Search

A recent study conducted by researchers from Ibaraki University in Japan focused on understanding the diagnosis and treatment of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) and Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) among psychiatrists and clinical psychologists in Japanese university health services. The study found that few practitioners considered PMDD/PMS as a potential diagnosis or routinely inquired about a patient's menstruation, but when provided with information linking symptoms to the menstrual cycle, most considered PMDD and PMS as possible diagnoses. The research concluded that clinicians should consider PMDD/PMS when treating women with depressive symptoms. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. outlines an information provision method for predicting the health condition of consumers and supporting health maintenance and improvement. The method involves acquiring personal data, determining a segmentation based on health data, and providing health information tailored to the individual's health condition. The patent application emphasizes the importance of proactive and preventive healthcare, utilizing data analysis and artificial intelligence to predict and prevent future health issues. The application also highlights the correlation between lifestyle factors, genetic information, and health risks in order to provide personalized health recommendations. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) explored the coexistence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) in diagnostic manuals. The study found that while both disorders have substantial prevalence, PMDD is considered the more severe of the two. Through citation analysis, the researchers concluded that there is a need for a unique diagnostic entity to represent premenstrual disorders, suggesting that the coexistence of PMS and PMDD may be redundant. The study highlights the importance of understanding and distinguishing between these two conditions in diagnostic practices. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Zanjan University of Medical Sciences explored the impact of group counseling based on positive psychology delivered through the WhatsApp platform on the severity of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) symptoms. Participants in the intervention group experienced a significant decrease in PMS symptoms immediately and two months post-intervention, while the control group did not show significant changes. The study suggests that utilizing positive counseling approaches, especially through social media platforms like WhatsApp, can effectively alleviate PMS symptoms, particularly in adolescents, and may be a valuable addition to adolescent health promotion strategies. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at Tokyo University of Agriculture focused on the effects of consuming fermented food containing Aspergillus oryzae (Amazake or Raw-SHIOKOJI) on abdominal symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in Japanese women. The study involved eleven healthy Japanese collegiate women in their 20s and found that consuming fermented food containing Aspergillus oryzae may reduce PMS abdominal symptoms by 72.7%. The research concluded that this dietary intervention could potentially improve the health and quality of life of menstruating women. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial, NCT06678425, aims to study the efficacy of repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) on shoulder subluxation in subacute stroke patients. The trial seeks to determine if rPMS can reduce shoulder subluxation and improve upper-limb motor recovery in subacute stroke patients by comparing real rPMS to sham rPMS. Participants will receive either real or sham rPMS for 20 minutes, 5 days a week for 2 weeks, along with a conventional rehabilitation program. Follow-up assessments will be conducted at 2-, 4-, 8-, and 12-week intervals after the start of treatment. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers from Benemerita Autonomous University of Puebla in Mexico focused on dysmenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in the Mexican population. The study aimed to evaluate the impact of health habits on these conditions and found that factors such as physical activity, changes in eating habits, and sleep patterns can predict the severity of symptoms. The researchers concluded that addressing early gynecological conditions and maintaining adequate health habits may help regulate dysmenorrhea and PMS in women. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at the University Medical Centre have conducted a study on multiple sclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. The study highlights the progression of the disease from acute onset to chronic phases, emphasizing the importance of understanding the pathological mechanisms of MS for effective treatment. The research also discusses current treatments for MS progression and explores potential novel treatment strategies for progressive MS. For more information, readers can refer to the original article published in Pharmaceuticals. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill have conducted a study on premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), a severe form of premenstrual syndrome. The study focuses on monitoring physiological variables such as heart rate variability, sleep, and physical activity to develop an affective state prediction model for PMDD. The research suggests that remote monitoring paradigms could help in detecting affective state changes and potentially lead to more timely interventions for individuals with PMDD and other depressive disorders. The study emphasizes the importance of real-time monitoring for chronic conditions like PMDD, similar to how it has benefited the management of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. [Extracted from the article]

The article explores the relationship between wearable-measured heart rate variability (HRV) and premenstrual disorder symptoms across menstrual cycles. The study involved 193 female participants, including 68 with confirmed premenstrual disorders, with data collected from 293 menstrual cycles. The findings suggest that HRV metrics fluctuate across menstrual cycles and have varying associations with premenstrual disorder symptoms, potentially offering insights for future diagnostic processes in this area of study. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial, NCT06665347, is being conducted by Cairo University to evaluate the effect of yoga on the psychological aspect and quality of life in premenstrual syndrome. Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) negatively impacts young girls' lives, affecting work efficiency and school attendance. Yoga, as a form of mind-body health, aims to improve overall wellness through physical activity, mindfulness, breathing, and meditation. The study will provide evidence on the efficacy of yoga in managing PMS symptoms, contributing valuable information to the field of physical therapy. [Extracted from the article]

A patent has been issued for devices and methods for shallow depth ablation by inventors Begg and Sartor, with Covidien LP as the assignee. The patent focuses on a surgical device for shallow depth ablation, utilizing an end effector assembly with electrode arrays to conduct electrosurgical energy for tissue ablation. The device aims to address conditions such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by targeting ovarian sympathetic neural activity. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine explores the connection between childhood traumatic events and premenstrual disorders (PMDs) in women. The research suggests that individuals with PMDs and premenstrual exacerbation (PME) may have experienced higher levels of childhood trauma compared to healthy controls. The study emphasizes the need for further research to understand the relationship between childhood trauma and mental health issues, as well as to develop more effective interventions for those affected. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by the Department of Community Health Nursing focused on premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and its management among adolescent girls. The research highlighted the importance of educating adolescent girls on managing premenstrual symptoms to prevent negative impacts on health and education. The study found that 5-20% of women experience moderate to severe premenstrual symptoms, with hormonal variations playing a role in symptom changes. The exact cause of PMS remains unknown, but lifestyle changes and proper management can help alleviate symptoms. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Srinivas University in Karnataka, India, explored the relationship between physical activity and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) among college students. The study involved 500 female college students aged 18-30 years old, with findings indicating a significant correlation between behavioral symptoms of PMS and physical activity levels. While overall premenstrual symptoms did not show a significant correlation with physical activity, the study highlights the importance of understanding how physical activity may impact specific aspects of PMS. This research contributes valuable insights to the field of women's health and underscores the need for further exploration in this area. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study from McMaster University explores the impact of biological rhythms on premenstrual dysphoric disorders (PMDD) and premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The research suggests that women with PMDD and PMS may experience lower melatonin levels, elevated nighttime core body temperature, and poorer subjective sleep quality compared to those without these conditions. The study highlights the need for further research in this area and proposes potential mechanisms behind these findings. For more information, the full article can be accessed for free at BMC Women's Health. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted at Heidelberg University examined the cyclicity of mood and cortisol levels in individuals with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and healthy controls. The research found that individuals with PMDD showed mood cyclicity, while healthy controls exhibited cortisol cyclicity. Habitual and momentary repetitive negative thinking (RNT) and present moment awareness (PMA) were found to affect mood and cortisol levels differently in both groups. The lack of cortisol cyclicity in individuals with PMDD may serve as an endocrinological marker for the disorder. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from the Medical University of Silesia in Katowice conducted a study on the potential use of serum Vitamin D3 as a biomarker for neuronal damage in smoldering multiple sclerosis (MS). The study found that Vitamin D deficiency was associated with higher levels of certain parameters of brain injury in MS patients. The research suggests that serum Vitamin D levels, along with specific brain injury markers in cerebrospinal fluid, could serve as promising biomarkers for neurodegeneration processes in smoldering MS. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at University Hospital Basel in Switzerland analyzed the long-term effects of ocrelizumab therapy on patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). The study found that patients treated with ocrelizumab had a manageable infection risk profile, with stable incidence rates of serious infections over a median treatment period of 3.7 years. Risk factors for infections included comorbidities, recent relapse activity, and disability status. The researchers suggest that optimal disease control and addressing modifiable risk factors may help reduce the risk of infections in MS patients undergoing ocrelizumab therapy. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Nitte Usha Institute of Nursing Sciences in Karnataka, India, focused on premenstrual syndrome (PMS) among late adolescent girls. The research found that 86% of participants experienced PMS, with 24% reporting mild symptoms, 54% moderate, and 8% severe. Lifestyle factors were identified as significant influencers of PMS, highlighting the importance of educational programs to address this health issue. For more information, readers can refer to the study published in Social Medicine. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from the Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology in Haryana, India, highlights the potential benefits of yoga therapy for premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The study found that yoga can help alleviate the physical, psychological, and behavioral symptoms associated with PMS. The research involved a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, which showed that yoga therapy can reduce emotional distress, improve quality of life, and provide relief from menstrual pain, irregular periods, stress, tension, and anxiety. These findings suggest that yoga may be a valuable complementary and alternative medicine approach for managing PMS symptoms. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Fudan University have conducted a comparative study on the post-marketing surveillance (PMS) of cell and gene therapy products (CGTPs) in the European Union (EU), the United States (US), Japan, South Korea, and China. The study found that the regulatory policies and implementation of PMS for CGTPs in the EU, US, Japan, and South Korea were more comprehensive compared to China. The EU had dedicated regulations and guidelines for PMS, with a majority of CGTPs under additional monitoring. The US had released specific guidelines for CGTPs, including risk evaluation and mitigation strategies. Japan had stringent supervision measures, while South Korea's PMS mainly included post-surveillance activities. The study suggests that China can learn from these countries' experiences to develop a secure and standardized post-marketing regulatory framework for CGTPs. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial, NCT06621680, is being conducted by Cairo University in Egypt to investigate the effect of connective tissue massage on premenstrual syndrome in adolescent females. The trial will involve 50 virgin adolescent females diagnosed with premenstrual syndrome, who will receive multivitamins and connective tissue massage over a 12-week period. The primary outcome measures will include pain intensity and premenstrual syndrome severity. This article provides a reliable source of information for library patrons interested in the clinical research and health aspects of massage and musculoskeletal manipulations. [Extracted from the article]

A new study conducted in Chiba, Japan, has evaluated the efficacy of 0.5 mg dienogest tablets in treating premenstrual syndrome (PMS)-like symptoms during the treatment of dysmenorrhea. The study compared the effects of dienogest tablets with a low-dose estrogen-progestin combination. The results showed that dienogest was more effective in relieving PMS-like symptoms, with 89.7% of patients reporting complete resolution of symptoms at 6 months, compared to 47.1% in the low-dose estrogen-progestin group. However, further research is needed to determine the effectiveness of dienogest tablets in treating premenstrual disorders diagnosed through standard methods. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial, NCT06604728, has been launched to evaluate the effectiveness and tolerance of intravenous and subcutaneous biological drugs in gastrointestinal diseases. Biologics, such as infliximab and vedolizumab, are effective treatments for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The study aims to collect real-life clinical experience and describe the progress of patients who switch from intravenous to subcutaneous administration of these drugs. The choice between intravenous and subcutaneous therapy is typically based on patient preference, venous availability, and the prescribing doctor's experience. The trial is currently recruiting participants and is expected to be completed by September 2025. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by Istanbul Gedik University investigated the impact of different telerehabilitation methods on the clinical status of elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. The study randomly assigned 26 patients to either a pulmonary telerehabilitation (PtR) group or a cognitive telerehabilitation (CtR) group. Both groups showed statistically significant improvements in the 6-minute walk test distance and peripheral muscle strength. The study suggests that cognitive telerehabilitation can be a viable alternative for respiratory patients who cannot tolerate active exercise programs. [Extracted from the article]

A report from the University of Manchester explores the experiences and psychological impact of living with premenstrual disorders (PMDs), specifically Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD). The study found that women's accounts revealed intense and life-changing experiences with PMDs, which often required them to take on the responsibility of understanding and managing their own condition. The research recommends that professionals working with women in crisis should assess for PMDs and refer them to specialist services. The study provides valuable insights into the psychological effects of PMDs and highlights the need for improved support and understanding in healthcare settings. [Extracted from the article]

A new report from researchers at Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University) in Haryana, India, explores the impact of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) on proprioception, reaction time, and coordination in females. The study, conducted with 998 participants aged 18-40, found significant differences in these variables between females with PMS and those without. The research suggests that females with PMS experience greater variation in proprioception, reaction time, and coordination, which can significantly affect their quality of life. The study was conducted in accordance with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guidelines. [Extracted from the article]

A new study conducted in New York City has found that transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) paired with manual dexterity training can improve hand functioning in individuals with progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS). The study involved 65 participants with PMS and hand impairment who received either active or sham tDCS paired with training over a period of 4 weeks. The active tDCS group showed significant improvement in hand dexterity and reported improvements in multiple sclerosis-related quality of life. The findings suggest that at-home tDCS paired with manual dexterity training could be an effective intervention for improving and preserving hand function in individuals with PMS. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by the Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in Iran explored the effects of positive psychology and physical activity on depression, anxiety, and stress among students with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The study involved 120 eligible students who were randomly assigned to four groups: positive psychology intervention, physical activity intervention, positive psychology and physical activity intervention, and a control group. The results showed that both aerobic physical activity and educational interventions based on positive psychology were effective in reducing anxiety, depression, and stress among the participants. The study suggests that these non-pharmacologic interventions could be beneficial for individuals with PMS. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at the Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland, explored the potential of using certain parameters of brain injury as biomarkers for neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation in smoldering multiple sclerosis (MS). The study analyzed the concentrations of brain injury parameters in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and selected interleukins (ILs) in the serum of MS patients. The results showed that the levels of certain brain injury parameters and ILs were higher in progressive MS patients compared to relapsing-remitting MS patients. The researchers concluded that these parameters could be promising biomarkers for determining neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation in smoldering MS, but further studies are needed. [Extracted from the article]

A new report from the Cleveland Clinic presents fresh data on multiple sclerosis (MS), specifically focusing on the mechanisms contributing to neurological disability in progressive MS. The study found that cortical neuronal loss, independent of cerebral white matter demyelination, may play a role in disability progression in MS. The research used postmortem brain slices to investigate the distribution and pathology of myelinated T2 lesions in MS patients. The findings suggest that cerebral white matter demyelination may not be the primary driver of disability progression in all MS patients, which has implications for clinical management and clinical trial outcomes. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Iran University of Medical Sciences aimed to identify the emotion schemes of women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and determine the core emotional pains associated with this disorder. The study used an emotion-focused therapy (EFT) approach and involved in-depth interviews with 10 participants. The results revealed that emotional problems constitute the majority of symptoms in women with PMDD, and the primary and secondary emotions and behaviors were found to be linked to core emotional pains of desperation, despair, and feelings of worthlessness. This research provides valuable insights for the treatment of PMDD using EFT. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Institut Teknologi Sumatera explored the correlation between dietary patterns and the severity of Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS) symptoms. The study found that higher consumption of ultra-processed foods was associated with increased severity of PMS, particularly in physical symptoms and daily disturbances. However, dietary preference did not influence PMS symptoms of dysphoric disorder. These findings contribute to our understanding of PMS and may help identify suitable dietary patterns to reduce its symptoms. The full research article can be accessed for free through the provided link. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Ahmadu Bello University in Nigeria examined the prevalence and pattern of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) among female secondary school students in Kaduna state. The study found that 75.3% of the participants reported experiencing PMS, with dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) being the most common physical symptom and mood swings being the most common emotional symptom. Interestingly, the study did not find any significant association between the occurrence of PMS and the sociodemographic profile of the students. Additionally, the study revealed that a majority of the students affected did not seek healthcare evaluation, although 42.5% sought some form of intervention for their symptoms. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences in Iran has found that female nurses with high occupational stress are at risk of experiencing premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The symptoms of PMS can negatively impact nurses' work efficiency, accuracy, concentration, and attendance, leading to economic losses. The study aimed to determine the predictive role of common PMS symptoms in the clinical performance of nurses in public hospitals. The findings showed a significant inverse correlation between PMS and clinical performance, suggesting that reducing or controlling PMS symptoms may help improve nurses' performance. Hospital and nursing managers can identify and support employees with PMS to enhance workforce performance. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by the University of Szeged in Hungary examined the prevalence of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and its impact on women's mental health and well-being. The study included 112 women with regular menstrual cycles and found that those with probable PMDD experienced more severe depressive and anxiety symptoms and lower well-being compared to those without PMDD. The study highlights the need for attention to psychological symptoms in women with PMDD and emphasizes the importance of appropriate assessment and treatment for this condition. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by investigators at Brown University explores the impact of hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle on mental health. The researchers propose a transdiagnostic framework called Dimensional Affective Sensitivity to Hormones across the Menstrual Cycle (DASH-MC), which suggests that atypical neural responses to hormonal events can lead to specific patterns of affective and behavioral changes. The framework identifies three dimensions of hormone sensitivity: luteal-onset negative affect, perimenstrual-onset negative affect, and preovulatory-onset positive affect dysregulation. The findings have implications for understanding the role of ovarian steroids in psychopathology and may contribute to the development of more precise diagnostic and treatment approaches. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam aimed to identify biomarkers for multiple sclerosis (MS) using proteomics analysis. The researchers analyzed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from different groups, including controls, patients with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), and patients with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) converting to RRMS. They also conducted experiments on rat oligodendrocyte precursors to mimic MS inflammatory and apoptotic processes. The study identified several novel candidate biomarkers for MS diagnosis, such as CERC1 and CD138. Immunostainings of CD138 in MS lesions showed expression in plasmablasts and primary cultured oligodendrocytes, but not in astrocytes. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Universidad Catolica del Norte in Chile have developed a novel electrochemical sensor that can rapidly and simultaneously detect levels of serotonin and 17b-estradiol, two key analytes implicated in premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). The sensor demonstrated high sensitivity and stability, as well as selectivity against common interferents found in biological fluids. It was successfully used to measure serotonin and 17b-estradiol in human serum and urine. The researchers believe that this sensor has the potential to contribute to the accurate diagnosis and treatment of PMDD, and may improve the quality of life for women suffering from hormonal malfunctions. [Extracted from the article]

The article focuses on recent developments in treating primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS and SPMS), highlighting emerging therapies and ongoing clinical trials. Topics include potential treatments targeting inflammation and neuroprotection, the exploration of specific drugs like BTKIs and vidofludimus calcium, and the need for future trials to consider combination therapies.

The article discusses new research on the worsening of psychiatric symptoms during the premenstrual phase, highlighting its significance for diagnosis and treatment. Topics include the impact of hormonal fluctuations, the spectrum of affected psychiatric disorders, and the need for improved awareness and treatment approaches.

A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia in Italy explored the use of certain plants with progesterone-like properties, such as Dioscorea Villosa, Vitex Agnus Castus, and Turnera diffusa, for the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding in women at high risk for breast cancer or breast cancer survivors. The study included 15 women who experienced a regularization of their menstrual cycles and a significant reduction in menstrual pain and flow intensity after three months of using the plant combination. Women with premenstrual syndrome also reported improvements in depression, headache, and abdominal pain. The researchers concluded that this plant combination shows promise for treating menstrual irregularities in women at genetic risk for breast cancer or breast cancer survivors. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Imperial College London explored the experiences of women suffering from Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) in the United Kingdom. The study aimed to understand the impact of PMDD on women's daily lives, raise awareness about the condition, and identify gaps in research. Through interviews with participants, the study identified four main themes: "Jekyll and Hyde" (life with PMDD), "The Aftermath" (the impact of living with PMDD), "Surviving PMDD" (coping strategies), and "Seeking Treatment" (experiences with healthcare). The findings emphasize the need for greater understanding, awareness, and support for individuals with PMDD, including improved training for clinicians and the implementation of policies to minimize the burden of PMDD in the workplace. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted at the Funabashi Municipal Medical Center in Chiba, Japan, has found that coronary spastic angina (CSA) in premenopausal women may be associated with hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle. The study involved two cases of premenopausal women with CSA, one experiencing symptoms during urosepsis and the other during premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The researchers suggest that estrogen may play a role in premenopausal female angina pectoris, and recommend considering the menstrual cycle and history of PMS when diagnosing and treating CSA in premenopausal women. Low-dose pills may be effective in some cases, and collaboration with other medical departments, such as gynecology, is encouraged. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by Yarmouk University in Irbid, Jordan, examined the relationship between premenstrual syndrome (PMS) severity, vitamin D levels, calcium consumption, and psychological symptoms among women with musculoskeletal pain (MSP). The study found that women with MSP had lower vitamin D levels, lower calcium consumption, higher anxiety and depression scores, and more severe premenstrual symptoms compared to healthy controls. Deficient vitamin D and calcium consumption were associated with abnormal anxiety and depression scores and increased severity of premenstrual symptoms. The researchers suggest that further studies are needed to determine if vitamin D and calcium supplements can alleviate MSP and premenstrual symptoms. [Extracted from the article]

A recent literature review conducted by Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa explores the use of complementary and integrative medicine in women's health. The study highlights the increasing interest in these therapies, particularly among women, due to their wide range of gender-specific health issues. The research concludes that nurses, who possess knowledge in this area, can play a crucial role in protecting and improving women's health. The study provides valuable insights into the current use of complementary and integrative medicine in women's health. [Extracted from the article]