114 results on '"van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV"'
Search Results
2. Multi-ancestry study of blood lipid levels identifies four loci interacting with physical activity
- Author
-
Kilpelainen, TO, Bentley, AR, Noordam, R, Sung, YJ, Schwander, K, Winkler, TW, Jakupovic, H, Chasman, DI, Manning, A, Ntalla, I, Aschard, H, Brown, MR, de Las Fuentes, L, Franceschini, N, Guo, XQ, Vojinovic, Dina, Aslibekyan, S, Feitosa, MF, Kho, M, Musani, SK, Richard, M, Wang, HM, Wang, Z, Bartz, TM, Bielak, LF, Campbell, A (Archie), Dorajoo, R, Fisher, V, Hartwig, FP, Horimoto, A, Li, CW, Lohman, KK, Marten, J, Sim, XL, Smith, AV, Tajuddin, S M, Alver, M, Amini, M, Boissel, M, Chai, JF, Chen, X, Divers, J, Evangelou, E, Gao, C, Graff, M, Harris, SE, He, MA, Hsu, FC, Jackson, AU, Zhao, JH, Kraja, AT, Kuhnel, B, Laguzzi, F, Lyytikainen, LP, Nolte, IM, Rauramaa, R, Riaz, M, Robino, A, Rueedi, R, Stringham, HM, Takeuchi, F, van der Most, PJ, Varga, TV, Verweij, N, Ware, EB, Wen, WQ, Li, X Y, Yanek, LR, Amin, Najaf, Arnett, DK, Boerwinkle, E, Brumat, M, Cade, B, Canouil, M, Chen, YDI, Concas, MP, Connell, J, de Mutsert, R, de Silva, HJ, de Vries, PS, Demirkan, Ayse, Ding, JZ (Jing Zhong), Eaton, CB, Faul, JD, Friedlander, Y, Gabriel, KP, Ghanbari, Mohsen, Giulianini, F, Gu, CC, Gu, DF, Harris, TB, He, J, Heikkinen, S, Heng, CK, Hunt, SC, Ikram, Arfan, Jonas, JB, Koh, WP, Komulainen, P, Krieger, JE, Kritchevsky, SB, Kutalik, Z, Kuusisto, J, Langefeld, CD, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lemaitre, RN, Lewis, CE, Liang, JJ, Alizadeh, BZ, Boezen, HM, Franke, L, Navis, G, Rots, M, Swertz, M, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wijmenga, C, Liu, JJ, Maagi, R, Manichaikul, A, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, Milaneschi, Y, Mohlke, KL, Mosley, TH, Murray, AD, Nalls, MA, Nang, EEK, Nelson, CP, Nona, S, Norris, JM, Nwuba, CV, O'Connell, J, Palmer, ND, Papanicolau, GJ, Pazoki, R, Pedersen, NL, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Polasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Poveda, A, Raitakari, OT, Rich, SS, Risch, N, Robinson, JG, Rose, LM, Rudan, I, Schreiner, PJ, Scott, RA, Sidney, SS, Sims, M, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Sofer, T, Starr, JM, Sternfeld, B, Strauch, K, Tang, H, Taylor, KD, Tsai, MY, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, van der Ende, MY, van Heemst, D, Voortman, Trudy, Waldenberger, M, Wennberg, P, Wilson, G, Xiang, YB, Yao, J, Yu, CZ, Yuan, JM, Zhao, W, Zonderman, AB, Becker, DM, Boehnke, M, Bowden, DW, de Faire, U, Deary, IJ, Elliott, P, Esko, T, Freedman, BI, Froguel, P, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Kato, N, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Magnusson, PKE, Oldehinkel, AJ, Penninx, B, Samani, NJ, Shu, XO, van der Harst, P, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vollenweider, P, Wagenknecht, LE, Wang, YX, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Wu, TC, Zheng, W, Zhu, XF, Evans, MK, Franks, PW, Gudnason, V, Hayward, C, Horta, BL, Kelly, TN, Liu, YM, North, KE, Pereira, AC, Ridker, PM, Tai, ES, van Dam, RM, Fox, ER, Kardia, SLR, Liu, CT, Mook, Dennis, Province, MA, Redline, S, Duijn, Cornelia, Rotter, JI, Kooperberg, CB, Gauderman, WJ, Psaty, BM, Rice, K, Munroe, PB, Fornage, M, Cupples, LA, Rotimi, CN, Morrison, AC, Rao, DC, Loos, RJF, Kilpelainen, TO, Bentley, AR, Noordam, R, Sung, YJ, Schwander, K, Winkler, TW, Jakupovic, H, Chasman, DI, Manning, A, Ntalla, I, Aschard, H, Brown, MR, de Las Fuentes, L, Franceschini, N, Guo, XQ, Vojinovic, Dina, Aslibekyan, S, Feitosa, MF, Kho, M, Musani, SK, Richard, M, Wang, HM, Wang, Z, Bartz, TM, Bielak, LF, Campbell, A (Archie), Dorajoo, R, Fisher, V, Hartwig, FP, Horimoto, A, Li, CW, Lohman, KK, Marten, J, Sim, XL, Smith, AV, Tajuddin, S M, Alver, M, Amini, M, Boissel, M, Chai, JF, Chen, X, Divers, J, Evangelou, E, Gao, C, Graff, M, Harris, SE, He, MA, Hsu, FC, Jackson, AU, Zhao, JH, Kraja, AT, Kuhnel, B, Laguzzi, F, Lyytikainen, LP, Nolte, IM, Rauramaa, R, Riaz, M, Robino, A, Rueedi, R, Stringham, HM, Takeuchi, F, van der Most, PJ, Varga, TV, Verweij, N, Ware, EB, Wen, WQ, Li, X Y, Yanek, LR, Amin, Najaf, Arnett, DK, Boerwinkle, E, Brumat, M, Cade, B, Canouil, M, Chen, YDI, Concas, MP, Connell, J, de Mutsert, R, de Silva, HJ, de Vries, PS, Demirkan, Ayse, Ding, JZ (Jing Zhong), Eaton, CB, Faul, JD, Friedlander, Y, Gabriel, KP, Ghanbari, Mohsen, Giulianini, F, Gu, CC, Gu, DF, Harris, TB, He, J, Heikkinen, S, Heng, CK, Hunt, SC, Ikram, Arfan, Jonas, JB, Koh, WP, Komulainen, P, Krieger, JE, Kritchevsky, SB, Kutalik, Z, Kuusisto, J, Langefeld, CD, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lemaitre, RN, Lewis, CE, Liang, JJ, Alizadeh, BZ, Boezen, HM, Franke, L, Navis, G, Rots, M, Swertz, M, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wijmenga, C, Liu, JJ, Maagi, R, Manichaikul, A, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, Milaneschi, Y, Mohlke, KL, Mosley, TH, Murray, AD, Nalls, MA, Nang, EEK, Nelson, CP, Nona, S, Norris, JM, Nwuba, CV, O'Connell, J, Palmer, ND, Papanicolau, GJ, Pazoki, R, Pedersen, NL, Peters, A, Peyser, PA, Polasek, O, Porteous, DJ, Poveda, A, Raitakari, OT, Rich, SS, Risch, N, Robinson, JG, Rose, LM, Rudan, I, Schreiner, PJ, Scott, RA, Sidney, SS, Sims, M, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Sofer, T, Starr, JM, Sternfeld, B, Strauch, K, Tang, H, Taylor, KD, Tsai, MY, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, van der Ende, MY, van Heemst, D, Voortman, Trudy, Waldenberger, M, Wennberg, P, Wilson, G, Xiang, YB, Yao, J, Yu, CZ, Yuan, JM, Zhao, W, Zonderman, AB, Becker, DM, Boehnke, M, Bowden, DW, de Faire, U, Deary, IJ, Elliott, P, Esko, T, Freedman, BI, Froguel, P, Gasparini, P, Gieger, C, Kato, N, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Magnusson, PKE, Oldehinkel, AJ, Penninx, B, Samani, NJ, Shu, XO, van der Harst, P, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vollenweider, P, Wagenknecht, LE, Wang, YX, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Wu, TC, Zheng, W, Zhu, XF, Evans, MK, Franks, PW, Gudnason, V, Hayward, C, Horta, BL, Kelly, TN, Liu, YM, North, KE, Pereira, AC, Ridker, PM, Tai, ES, van Dam, RM, Fox, ER, Kardia, SLR, Liu, CT, Mook, Dennis, Province, MA, Redline, S, Duijn, Cornelia, Rotter, JI, Kooperberg, CB, Gauderman, WJ, Psaty, BM, Rice, K, Munroe, PB, Fornage, M, Cupples, LA, Rotimi, CN, Morrison, AC, Rao, DC, and Loos, RJF
- Published
- 2019
3. Quality control and conduct of genome-wide association meta-analyses
- Author
-
Winkler, T, Day, F, Croteau Chonka, D, Wood, A, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Ferreira, T, Fall, T, Graff, M, Justice, A, Luan, J, Gustafsson, S, Randall, J, Vedantam, S, Workalemahu, T, Kilpeläinen, T, Scherag, A, Esko, T, Kutalik, Z, Heid, I, Loos, R, Abecasis GR, Absher D, Alavere H, Albrecht E, Allen HL, Almgren P, Amin N, Amouyel P, Anderson D, Arnold AM, Arveiler D, Aspelund T, Asselbergs FW, Assimes TL, Atalay M, Attwood AP, Atwood LD, Bakker SJ, Balkau B, Balmforth AJ, Barlassina C, Barroso I, Basart H, Bauer S, Beckmann JS, Beilby JP, Bennett AJ, Ben Shlomo Y, Bergman RN, Bergmann S, Berndt SI, Biffar R, Di Blasio AM, Boehm BO, Boehnke M, Boeing H, Boerwinkle E, Bolton JL, Bonnefond A, Bonnycastle LL, Boomsma DI, Borecki IB, Bornstein SR, Bouatia Naji N, Boucher G, Bragg Gresham JL, BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, Bruinenberg M, Buchanan TA, Buechler C, Cadby G, Campbell H, Caulfield MJ, Cavalcanti Proença C, CESANA, GIANCARLO, Chanock SJ, Chasman DI, Chen YD, Chines PS, Clegg DJ, Coin L, Collins FS, Connell JM, Cookson W, Cooper MN, Croteau Chonka DC, Cupples LA, Cusi D, Day FR, Day IN, Dedoussis GV, Dei M, Deloukas P, Dermitzakis ET, Dimas AS, Dimitriou M, Dixon AL, Dörr M, van Duijn CM, Ebrahim S, Edkins S, Eiriksdottir G, Eisinger K, Eklund N, Elliott P, Erbel R, Erdmann J, Erdos MR, Eriksson JG, Esko T, Estrada K, Evans DM, de Faire U, Fall T, Farrall M, Feitosa MF, Ferrario MM, Ferreira T, Ferrières J, Fischer K, Fisher E, Fowkes G, Fox CS, Franke L, Franks PW, Fraser RM, Frau F, Frayling T, Freimer NB, Froguel P, Fu M, Gaget S, Ganna A, Gejman PV, Gentilini D, Geus EJ, Gieger C, Gigante B, Gjesing AP, Glazer NL, Goddard ME, Goel A, Grallert H, Gräßler J, Grönberg H, Groop LC, Groves CJ, Gudnason V, Guiducci C, Gustafsson S, Gyllensten U, Hall AS, Hall P, Hallmans G, Hamsten A, Hansen T, Haritunians T, Harris TB, van der Harst P, Hartikainen AL, Hassanali N, Hattersley AT, Havulinna AS, Hayward C, Heard Costa NL, Heath AC, Hebebrand J, Heid IM, den Heijer M, Hengstenberg C, Herzig KH, Hicks AA, Hingorani A, Hinney A, Hirschhorn JN, Hofman A, Holmes CC, Homuth G, Hottenga JJ, Hovingh KG, Hu FB, Hu YJ, Huffman JE, Hui J, Huikuri H, Humphries SE, Hung J, Hunt SE, Hunter D, Hveem K, Hyppönen E, Igl W, Illig T, Ingelsson E, Iribarren C, Isomaa B, Jackson AU, Jacobs KB, James AL, Jansson JO, Jarick I, Jarvelin MR, Jöckel KH, Johansson Å, Johnson T, Jolley J, Jørgensen T, Jousilahti P, Jula A, Justice AE, Kaakinen M, Kähönen M, Kajantie E, Kanoni S, Kao WH, Kaplan LM, Kaplan RC, Kaprio J, Kapur K, Karpe F, Kathiresan S, Kee F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi SM, Ketkar S, Kettunen J, Khaw KT, Kiemeney LA, Kilpeläinen TO, Kinnunen L, Kivimaki M, Kivmaki M, Van der Klauw MM, Kleber ME, Knowles JW, Koenig W, Kolcic I, Kolovou G, König IR, Koskinen S, Kovacs P, Kraft P, Kraja AT, Kristiansson K, KrjutÅjkov K, Kroemer HK, Krohn JP, Krzelj V, Kuh D, Kulzer JR, Kumari M, Kutalik Z, Kuulasmaa K, Kuusisto J, Kvaloy K, Laakso M, Laitinen JH, Lakka TA, Lamina C, Langenberg C, Lantieri O, Lathrop GM, Launer LJ, Lawlor DA, Lawrence RW, Leach IM, Lecoeur C, Lee SH, Lehtimäki T, Leitzmann MF, Lettre G, Levinson DF, Li G, Li S, Liang L, Lin DY, Lind L, Lindgren CM, Lindström J, Liu J, Liuzzi A, Locke AE, Lokki ML, Loley C, Loos RJ, Lorentzon M, Luan J, Luben RN, Ludwig B, Madden PA, Mägi R, Magnusson PK, Mangino M, Manunta P, Marek D, Marre M, Martin NG, März W, Maschio A, Mathieson I, McArdle WL, McCaroll SA, McCarthy A, McCarthy MI, McKnight B, Medina Gomez C, Medland SE, Meitinger T, Metspalu A, van Meurs JB, Meyre D, Midthjell K, Mihailov E, Milani L, Min JL, Moebus S, Moffatt MF, Mohlke KL, Molony C, Monda KL, Montgomery GW, Mooser V, Morken MA, Morris AD, Morris AP, Mühleisen TW, Müller Nurasyid M, Munroe PB, Musk AW, Narisu N, Navis G, Neale BM, Nelis M, Nemesh J, Neville MJ, Ngwa JS, Nicholson G, Nieminen MS, Njølstad I, Nohr EA, Nolte IM, North KE, Nöthen MM, Nyholt DR, O'Connell JR, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, van Ommen GJ, Ong KK, Oostra BA, Ouwehand WH, Palmer CN, Palmer LJ, Palotie A, Paré G, Parker AN, Paternoster L, Pawitan Y, Pechlivanis S, Peden JF, Pedersen NL, Pedersen O, Pellikka N, Peltonen L, Penninx B, Perola M, Perry JR, Person T, Peters A, Peters MJ, Pichler I, Pietiläinen KH, Platou CG, Polasek O, Pouta A, Power C, Pramstaller PP, Preuss M, Price JF, Prokopenko I, Province MA, Psaty BM, Purcell S, Pütter C, Qi L, Quertermous T, Radhakrishnan A, Raitakari O, Randall JC, Rauramaa R, Rayner NW, Rehnberg E, Rendon A, Ridderstråle M, Ridker PM, Ripatti S, Rissanen A, Rivadeneira F, Rivolta C, Robertson NR, Rose LM, Rudan I, Saaristo TE, Sager H, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Sambrook JG, Sanders AR, Sandholt C, Sanna S, Saramies J, Schadt EE, Scherag A, Schipf S, Schlessinger D, Schreiber S, Schunkert H, Schwarz PE, Scott LJ, Shi J, Shin SY, Shuldiner AR, Shungin D, Signorini S, Silander K, Sinisalo J, Skrobek B, Smit JH, Smith AV, Smith GD, Snieder H, Soranzo N, Sørensen TI, Sovio U, Spector TD, Speliotes EK, Stančáková A, Stark K, Stefansson K, Steinthorsdottir V, Stephens JC, Stirrups K, Stolk RP, Strachan DP, Strawbridge RJ, Stringham HM, Stumvoll M, Surakka I, Swift AJ, Syvanen AC, Tammesoo ML, Teder Laving M, Teslovich TM, Teumer A, Theodoraki EV, Thomson B, Thorand B, Thorleifsson G, Thorsteinsdottir U, Timpson NJ, Tönjes A, Tregouet DA, Tremoli E, Trip MD, Tuomi T, Tuomilehto J, Tyrer J, Uda M, Uitterlinden AG, Usala G, Uusitupa M, Valle TT, Vandenput L, Vatin V, Vedantam S, de Vegt F, Vermeulen SH, Viikari J, Virtamo J, Visscher PM, Vitart V, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Voight BF, Vollenweider P, Volpato CB, Völzke H, Waeber G, Waite LL, Wallaschofski H, Walters GB, Wang Z, Wareham NJ, Watanabe RM, Watkins H, Weedon MN, Welch R, Weyant RJ, Wheeler E, White CC, Wichmann HE, Widen E, Wild SH, Willemsen G, Willer CJ, Wilsgaard T, Wilson JF, van Wingerden S, Winkelmann BR, Winkler TW, Witte DR, Witteman JC, Wolffenbuttel BH, Wong A, Wood AR, Workalemahu T, Wright AF, Yang J, Yarnell JW, Zgaga L, Zhao JH, Zillikens MC, Zitting P, Zondervan KT, Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Winkler, T, Day, F, Croteau Chonka, D, Wood, A, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Ferreira, T, Fall, T, Graff, M, Justice, A, Luan, J, Gustafsson, S, Randall, J, Vedantam, S, Workalemahu, T, Kilpeläinen, T, Scherag, A, Esko, T, Kutalik, Z, Heid, I, Loos, R, Abecasis, G, Absher, D, Alavere, H, Albrecht, E, Allen, H, Almgren, P, Amin, N, Amouyel, P, Anderson, D, Arnold, A, Arveiler, D, Aspelund, T, Asselbergs, F, Assimes, T, Atalay, M, Attwood, A, Atwood, L, Bakker, S, Balkau, B, Balmforth, A, Barlassina, C, Barroso, I, Basart, H, Bauer, S, Beckmann, J, Beilby, J, Bennett, A, Ben Shlomo, Y, Bergman, R, Bergmann, S, Berndt, S, Biffar, R, Di Blasio, A, Boehm, B, Boehnke, M, Boeing, H, Boerwinkle, E, Bolton, J, Bonnefond, A, Bonnycastle, L, Boomsma, D, Borecki, I, Bornstein, S, Bouatia Naji, N, Boucher, G, Bragg Gresham, J, Brambilla, P, Bruinenberg, M, Buchanan, T, Buechler, C, Cadby, G, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Cavalcanti Proença, C, Cesana, G, Chanock, S, Chasman, D, Chen, Y, Chines, P, Clegg, D, Coin, L, Collins, F, Connell, J, Cookson, W, Cooper, M, Cupples, L, Cusi, D, Day, I, Dedoussis, G, Dei, M, Deloukas, P, Dermitzakis, E, Dimas, A, Dimitriou, M, Dixon, A, Dörr, M, van Duijn, C, Ebrahim, S, Edkins, S, Eiriksdottir, G, Eisinger, K, Eklund, N, Elliott, P, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Erdos, M, Eriksson, J, Estrada, K, Evans, D, de Faire, U, Farrall, M, Feitosa, M, Ferrario, M, Ferrières, J, Fischer, K, Fisher, E, Fowkes, G, Fox, C, Franke, L, Franks, P, Fraser, R, Frau, F, Frayling, T, Freimer, N, Froguel, P, Fu, M, Gaget, S, Ganna, A, Gejman, P, Gentilini, D, Geus, E, Gieger, C, Gigante, B, Gjesing, A, Glazer, N, Goddard, M, Goel, A, Grallert, H, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, Groop, L, Groves, C, Gudnason, V, Guiducci, C, Gyllensten, U, Hall, A, Hall, P, Hallmans, G, Hamsten, A, Hansen, T, Haritunians, T, Harris, T, van der Harst, P, Hartikainen, A, Hassanali, N, Hattersley, A, Havulinna, A, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Heath, A, Hebebrand, J, den Heijer, M, Hengstenberg, C, Herzig, K, Hicks, A, Hingorani, A, Hinney, A, Hirschhorn, J, Hofman, A, Holmes, C, Homuth, G, Hottenga, J, Hovingh, K, Hu, F, Hu, Y, Huffman, J, Hui, J, Huikuri, H, Humphries, S, Hung, J, Hunt, S, Hunter, D, Hveem, K, Hyppönen, E, Igl, W, Illig, T, Ingelsson, E, Iribarren, C, Isomaa, B, Jackson, A, Jacobs, K, James, A, Jansson, J, Jarick, I, Jarvelin, M, Jöckel, K, Johansson, Å, Johnson, T, Jolley, J, Jørgensen, T, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Kaakinen, M, Kähönen, M, Kajantie, E, Kanoni, S, Kao, W, Kaplan, L, Kaplan, R, Kaprio, J, Kapur, K, Karpe, F, Kathiresan, S, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Ketkar, S, Kettunen, J, Khaw, K, Kiemeney, L, Kinnunen, L, Kivimaki, M, Kivmaki, M, Van der Klauw, M, Kleber, M, Knowles, J, Koenig, W, Kolcic, I, Kolovou, G, König, I, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraft, P, Kraja, A, Kristiansson, K, Krjutåjkov, K, Kroemer, H, Krohn, J, Krzelj, V, Kuh, D, Kulzer, J, Kumari, M, Kuulasmaa, K, Kuusisto, J, Kvaloy, K, Laakso, M, Laitinen, J, Lakka, T, Lamina, C, Langenberg, C, Lantieri, O, Lathrop, G, Launer, L, Lawlor, D, Lawrence, R, Leach, I, Lecoeur, C, Lee, S, Lehtimäki, T, Leitzmann, M, Lettre, G, Levinson, D, Li, G, Li, S, Liang, L, Lin, D, Lind, L, Lindgren, C, Lindström, J, Liu, J, Liuzzi, A, Lokki, M, Loley, C, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Ludwig, B, Madden, P, Magnusson, P, Mangino, M, Manunta, P, Marek, D, Marre, M, Martin, N, März, W, Maschio, A, Mathieson, I, Mcardle, W, Mccaroll, S, Mccarthy, A, Mccarthy, M, Mcknight, B, Medina Gomez, C, Medland, S, Meitinger, T, Metspalu, A, van Meurs, J, Meyre, D, Midthjell, K, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Min, J, Moebus, S, Moffatt, M, Mohlke, K, Molony, C, Monda, K, Montgomery, G, Mooser, V, Morken, M, Morris, A, Mühleisen, T, Müller Nurasyid, M, Munroe, P, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Navis, G, Neale, B, Nelis, M, Nemesh, J, Neville, M, Ngwa, J, Nicholson, G, Nieminen, M, Njølstad, I, Nohr, E, Nolte, I, North, K, Nöthen, M, Nyholt, D, O'Connell, J, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, van Ommen, G, Ong, K, Oostra, B, Ouwehand, W, Palmer, C, Palmer, L, Palotie, A, Paré, G, Parker, A, Paternoster, L, Pawitan, Y, Pechlivanis, S, Peden, J, Pedersen, N, Pedersen, O, Pellikka, N, Peltonen, L, Penninx, B, Perola, M, Perry, J, Person, T, Peters, A, Peters, M, Pichler, I, Pietiläinen, K, Platou, C, Polasek, O, Pouta, A, Power, C, Pramstaller, P, Preuss, M, Price, J, Prokopenko, I, Province, M, Psaty, B, Purcell, S, Pütter, C, Qi, L, Quertermous, T, Radhakrishnan, A, Raitakari, O, Rauramaa, R, Rayner, N, Rehnberg, E, Rendon, A, Ridderstråle, M, Ridker, P, Ripatti, S, Rissanen, A, Rivadeneira, F, Rivolta, C, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Rudan, I, Saaristo, T, Sager, H, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Sambrook, J, Sanders, A, Sandholt, C, Sanna, S, Saramies, J, Schadt, E, Schipf, S, Schlessinger, D, Schreiber, S, Schunkert, H, Schwarz, P, Scott, L, Shi, J, Shin, S, Shuldiner, A, Shungin, D, Signorini, S, Silander, K, Sinisalo, J, Skrobek, B, Smit, J, Smith, A, Smith, G, Snieder, H, Soranzo, N, Sørensen, T, Sovio, U, Spector, T, Speliotes, E, Stančáková, A, Stark, K, Stefansson, K, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stephens, J, Stirrups, K, Stolk, R, Strachan, D, Strawbridge, R, Stringham, H, Stumvoll, M, Surakka, I, Swift, A, Syvanen, A, Tammesoo, M, Teder Laving, M, Teslovich, T, Teumer, A, Theodoraki, E, Thomson, B, Thorand, B, Thorleifsson, G, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Timpson, N, Tönjes, A, Tregouet, D, Tremoli, E, Trip, M, Tuomi, T, Tuomilehto, J, Tyrer, J, Uda, M, Uitterlinden, A, Usala, G, Uusitupa, M, Valle, T, Vandenput, L, Vatin, V, de Vegt, F, Vermeulen, S, Viikari, J, Virtamo, J, Visscher, P, Vitart, V, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Voight, B, Vollenweider, P, Volpato, C, Völzke, H, Waeber, G, Waite, L, Wallaschofski, H, Walters, G, Wang, Z, Wareham, N, Watanabe, R, Watkins, H, Weedon, M, Welch, R, Weyant, R, Wheeler, E, White, C, Wichmann, H, Widen, E, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Willer, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wilson, J, van Wingerden, S, Winkelmann, B, Witte, D, Witteman, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Wong, A, Wright, A, Yang, J, Yarnell, J, Zgaga, L, Zhao, J, Zillikens, M, Zitting, P, Zondervan, K, Psychiatry, EMGO - Mental health, Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Cardiology, Biological Psychology, EMGO+ - Mental Health, Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits (GIANT) Consortium, Abecasis, GR., Absher, D., Alavere, H., Albrecht, E., Allen, HL., Almgren, P., Amin, N., Amouyel, P., Anderson, D., Arnold, AM., Arveiler, D., Aspelund, T., Asselbergs, FW., Assimes, TL., Atalay, M., Attwood, AP., Atwood, LD., Bakker, SJ., Balkau, B., Balmforth, AJ., Barlassina, C., Barroso£££Inês£££ I., Basart, H., Bauer, S., Beckmann, JS., Beilby, JP., Bennett, AJ., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Bergman, RN., Bergmann, S., Berndt, SI., Biffar, R., Di Blasio AM., Boehm, BO., Boehnke, M., Boeing, H., Boerwinkle, E., Bolton, JL., Bonnefond, A., Bonnycastle, LL., Boomsma, DI., Borecki, IB., Bornstein, SR., Bouatia-Naji, N., Boucher, G., Bragg-Gresham, JL., Brambilla, P., Bruinenberg, M., Buchanan, TA., Buechler, C., Cadby, G., Campbell, H., Caulfield, MJ., Cavalcanti-Proença, C., Cesana, G., Chanock, SJ., Chasman, DI., Chen, YD., Chines, PS., Clegg, DJ., Coin, L., Collins, FS., Connell, JM., Cookson, W., Cooper, MN., Croteau-Chonka, DC., Cupples, LA., Cusi, D., Day, FR., Day, IN., Dedoussis, GV., Dei, M., Deloukas, P., Dermitzakis, ET., Dimas, AS., Dimitriou, M., Dixon, AL., Dörr, M., van Duijn CM., Ebrahim, S., Edkins, S., Eiriksdottir, G., Eisinger, K., Eklund, N., Elliott, P., Erbel, R., Erdmann, J., Erdos, MR., Eriksson, JG., Esko£££Tõnu£££ T., Estrada, K., Evans, DM., de Faire, U., Fall, T., Farrall, M., Feitosa, MF., Ferrario, MM., Ferreira, T., Ferrières, J., Fischer, K., Fisher, E., Fowkes, G., Fox, CS., Franke, L., Franks, PW., Fraser, RM., Frau, F., Frayling, T., Freimer, NB., Froguel, P., Fu, M., Gaget, S., Ganna, A., Gejman, PV., Gentilini, D., Geus, EJ., Gieger, C., Gigante, B., Gjesing, AP., Glazer, NL., Goddard, ME., Goel, A., Grallert, H., Gräßler, J., Grönberg, H., Groop, LC., Groves, CJ., Gudnason, V., Guiducci, C., Gustafsson, S., Gyllensten, U., Hall, AS., Hall, P., Hallmans, G., Hamsten, A., Hansen, T., Haritunians, T., Harris, TB., van der Harst, P., Hartikainen, AL., Hassanali, N., Hattersley, AT., Havulinna, AS., Hayward, C., Heard-Costa, NL., Heath, AC., Hebebrand, J., Heid, IM., den Heijer, M., Hengstenberg, C., Herzig, KH., Hicks, AA., Hingorani, A., Hinney, A., Hirschhorn, JN., Hofman, A., Holmes, CC., Homuth, G., Hottenga, JJ., Hovingh, KG., Hu, FB., Hu, YJ., Huffman, JE., Hui, J., Huikuri, H., Humphries, SE., Hung, J., Hunt, SE., Hunter, D., Hveem, K., Hyppönen, E., Igl, W., Illig, T., Ingelsson, E., Iribarren, C., Isomaa, B., Jackson, AU., Jacobs, KB., James, AL., Jansson, JO., Jarick, I., Jarvelin, MR., Jöckel, KH., Johansson£££Åsa£££ Å., Johnson, T., Jolley, J., Jørgensen, T., Jousilahti, P., Jula, A., Justice, AE., Kaakinen, M., Kähönen, M., Kajantie, E., Kanoni, S., Kao, WH., Kaplan, LM., Kaplan, RC., Kaprio, J., Kapur, K., Karpe, F., Kathiresan, S., Kee, F., Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, SM., Ketkar, S., Kettunen, J., Khaw, KT., Kiemeney, LA., Kilpeläinen, TO., Kinnunen, L., Kivimaki, M., Kivmaki, M., Van der Klauw MM., Kleber, ME., Knowles, JW., Koenig, W., Kolcic, I., Kolovou, G., König, IR., Koskinen, S., Kovacs, P., Kraft, P., Kraja, AT., Kristiansson, K., KrjutÅjkov, K., Kroemer, HK., Krohn, JP., Krzelj, V., Kuh, D., Kulzer, JR., Kumari, M., Kutalik£££Zoltán£££ Z., Kuulasmaa, K., Kuusisto, J., Kvaloy, K., Laakso, M., Laitinen, JH., Lakka, TA., Lamina, C., Langenberg, C., Lantieri, O., Lathrop, GM., Launer, LJ., Lawlor, DA., Lawrence, RW., Leach, IM., Lecoeur, C., Lee, SH., Lehtimäki, T., Leitzmann, MF., Lettre, G., Levinson, DF., Li, G., Li, S., Liang, L., Lin, DY., Lind, L., Lindgren, CM., Lindström, J., Liu, J., Liuzzi, A., Locke, AE., Lokki, ML., Loley, C., Loos, RJ., Lorentzon, M., Luan£££Jian'an£££ J., Luben, RN., Ludwig, B., Madden, PA., Mägi, R., Magnusson, PK., Mangino, M., Manunta, P., Marek, D., Marre, M., Martin, NG., März, W., Maschio, A., Mathieson, I., McArdle, WL., McCaroll, SA., McCarthy, A., McCarthy, MI., McKnight, B., Medina-Gomez, C., Medland, SE., Meitinger, T., Metspalu, A., van Meurs JB., Meyre, D., Midthjell, K., Mihailov, E., Milani, L., Min, JL., Moebus, S., Moffatt, MF., Mohlke, KL., Molony, C., Monda, KL., Montgomery, GW., Mooser, V., Morken, MA., Morris, AD., Morris, AP., Mühleisen, TW., Müller-Nurasyid, M., Munroe, PB., Musk, AW., Narisu, N., Navis, G., Neale, BM., Nelis, M., Nemesh, J., Neville, MJ., Ngwa, JS., Nicholson, G., Nieminen, MS., Njølstad, I., Nohr, EA., Nolte, IM., North, KE., Nöthen, MM., Nyholt, DR., O'Connell, JR., Ohlsson, C., Oldehinkel, AJ., van Ommen GJ., Ong, KK., Oostra, BA., Ouwehand, WH., Palmer, CN., Palmer, LJ., Palotie, A., Paré, G., Parker, AN., Paternoster, L., Pawitan, Y., Pechlivanis, S., Peden, JF., Pedersen, NL., Pedersen, O., Pellikka, N., Peltonen, L., Penninx, B., Perola, M., Perry, JR., Person, T., Peters, A., Peters, MJ., Pichler, I., Pietiläinen, KH., Platou, CG., Polasek, O., Pouta, A., Power, C., Pramstaller, PP., Preuss, M., Price, JF., Prokopenko, I., Province, MA., Psaty, BM., Purcell, S., Pütter, C., Qi, L., Quertermous, T., Radhakrishnan, A., Raitakari, O., Randall, JC., Rauramaa, R., Rayner, NW., Rehnberg, E., Rendon, A., Ridderstråle, M., Ridker, PM., Ripatti, S., Rissanen, A., Rivadeneira, F., Rivolta, C., Robertson, NR., Rose, LM., Rudan, I., Saaristo, TE., Sager, H., Salomaa, V., Samani, NJ., Sambrook, JG., Sanders, AR., Sandholt, C., Sanna, S., Saramies, J., Schadt, EE., Scherag, A., Schipf, S., Schlessinger, D., Schreiber, S., Schunkert, H., Schwarz, PE., Scott, LJ., Shi, J., Shin, SY., Shuldiner, AR., Shungin, D., Signorini, S., Silander, K., Sinisalo, J., Skrobek, B., Smit, JH., Smith, AV., Smith, GD., Snieder, H., Soranzo, N., Sørensen, TI., Sovio, U., Spector, TD., Speliotes, EK., Stančáková, A., Stark, K., Stefansson, K., Steinthorsdottir, V., Stephens, JC., Stirrups, K., Stolk, RP., Strachan, DP., Strawbridge, RJ., Stringham, HM., Stumvoll, M., Surakka, I., Swift, AJ., Syvanen, AC., Tammesoo, ML., Teder-Laving, M., Teslovich, TM., Teumer, A., Theodoraki, EV., Thomson, B., Thorand, B., Thorleifsson, G., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Timpson, NJ., Tönjes, A., Tregouet, DA., Tremoli, E., Trip, MD., Tuomi, T., Tuomilehto, J., Tyrer, J., Uda, M., Uitterlinden, AG., Usala, G., Uusitupa, M., Valle, TT., Vandenput, L., Vatin, V., Vedantam, S., de Vegt, F., Vermeulen, SH., Viikari, J., Virtamo, J., Visscher, PM., Vitart, V., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV., Voight, BF., Vollenweider, P., Volpato, CB., Völzke, H., Waeber, G., Waite, LL., Wallaschofski, H., Walters, GB., Wang, Z., Wareham, NJ., Watanabe, RM., Watkins, H., Weedon, MN., Welch, R., Weyant, RJ., Wheeler, E., White, CC., Wichmann, HE., Widen, E., Wild, SH., Willemsen, G., Willer, CJ., Wilsgaard, T., Wilson, JF., van Wingerden, S., Winkelmann, BR., Winkler, TW., Witte, DR., Witteman, JC., Wolffenbuttel, BH., Wong, A., Wood, AR., Workalemahu, T., Wright, AF., Yang, J., Yarnell, JW., Zgaga, L., Zhao, JH., Zillikens, MC., Zitting, P., and Zondervan, KT.
- Subjects
Quality Control ,Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA ,media_common.quotation_subject ,quality control, GWAMAS ,Control (management) ,Medizin ,Genome-wide association study ,Biology ,Bioinformatics ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Software ,SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals ,Meta-Analysis as Topic ,Comparable size ,Quality (business) ,030304 developmental biology ,media_common ,Protocol (science) ,0303 health sciences ,business.industry ,Software package ,Data science ,Urological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15] ,Genome-Wide Association Study/methods ,Inflammatory diseases Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 5] ,quality control ,genome-wide association meta-analyses ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext Rigorous organization and quality control (QC) are necessary to facilitate successful genome-wide association meta-analyses (GWAMAs) of statistics aggregated across multiple genome-wide association studies. This protocol provides guidelines for (i) organizational aspects of GWAMAs, and for (ii) QC at the study file level, the meta-level across studies and the meta-analysis output level. Real-world examples highlight issues experienced and solutions developed by the GIANT Consortium that has conducted meta-analyses including data from 125 studies comprising more than 330,000 individuals. We provide a general protocol for conducting GWAMAs and carrying out QC to minimize errors and to guarantee maximum use of the data. We also include details for the use of a powerful and flexible software package called EasyQC. Precise timings will be greatly influenced by consortium size. For consortia of comparable size to the GIANT Consortium, this protocol takes a minimum of about 10 months to complete.
- Published
- 2014
4. Defining the role of common variation in the genomic and biological architecture of adult human height
- Author
-
Wood, Ar, Esko, T, Yang, J, Vedantam, S, Pers, Th, Gustafsson, S, Chu, Ay, Estrada, K, Luan, J, Kutalik, Z, Amin, N, Buchkovich, Ml, Croteau Chonka DC, Day, Fr, Duan, Y, Fall, T, Fehrmann, R, Ferreira, T, Jackson, Au, Karjalainen, J, Lo, Ks, Locke, Ae, Mägi, R, Mihailov, E, Porcu, E, Randall, Jc, Scherag, A, Vinkhuyzen, Aa, Westra, Hj, Winkler, Tw, Workalemahu, T, Zhao, Jh, Absher, D, Albrecht, E, Anderson, D, Baron, J, Beekman, M, Demirkan, A, Ehret, Gb, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, Mf, Fischer, K, Fraser, Rm, Goel, A, Gong, J, Justice, Ae, Kanoni, S, Kleber, Me, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Lui, Jc, Mangino, M, Mateo Leach, I, Medina Gomez, C, Nalls, Ma, Nyholt, Dr, Palmer, Cd, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Prokopenko, I, Ried, Js, Ripke, S, Shungin, D, Stancáková, A, Strawbridge, Rj, Sung, Yj, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan SW, van Setten, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Afzal, U, Arnlöv, J, Arscott, Gm, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, Aj, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Bolton, Jl, Böttcher, Y, Boyd, Ha, Bruinenberg, M, Buckley, Bm, Buyske, S, Caspersen, Ih, Chines, Ps, Clarke, R, Claudi Boehm, S, Cooper, M, Daw, Ew, De Jong PA, Deelen, J, Delgado, G, Denny, Jc, Dhonukshe Rutten, R, Dimitriou, M, Doney, As, Dörr, M, Eklund, N, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Garcia, Me, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Go, As, Grallert, H, Grammer, Tb, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, de Groot LC, Groves, Cj, Haessler, J, Hall, P, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hannemann, A, Hartman, Ca, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard Costa NL, Helmer, Q, Hemani, G, Henders, Ak, Hillege, Hl, Hlatky, Ma, Hoffmann, W, Hoffmann, P, Holmen, O, Houwing Duistermaat JJ, Illig, T, Isaacs, A, James, Al, Jeff, J, Johansen, B, Johansson, Å, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Junttila, J, Kho, An, Kinnunen, L, Klopp, N, Kocher, T, Kratzer, W, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Lobbens, S, Lorentzon, M, Lu, Y, Lyssenko, V, Magnusson, Pk, Mahajan, A, Maillard, M, Mcardle, Wl, Mckenzie, Ca, Mclachlan, S, Mclaren, Pj, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, Kl, Morken, Ma, Müller, G, Müller Nurasyid, M, Musk, Aw, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, Im, Nöthen, Mm, Oozageer, L, Pilz, S, Rayner, Nw, Renstrom, F, Robertson, Nr, Rose, Lm, Roussel, R, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, Fr, Schunkert, H, Scott, Ra, Sehmi, J, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Silventoinen, K, Smit, Jh, Smith, Av, Smolonska, J, Stanton, Av, Stirrups, K, Stott, Dj, Stringham, Hm, Sundström, J, Swertz, Ma, Syvänen, Ac, Tayo, Bo, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, Jp, van Dijk, S, van Schoor NM, van der Velde, N, van Heemst, D, van Oort FV, Vermeulen, Sh, Verweij, N, Vonk, Jm, Waite, Ll, Waldenberger, M, Wennauer, R, Wilkens, Lr, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, Mk, Wong, A, Wright, Af, Zhang, Q, Arveiler, D, Bakker, Sj, Beilby, J, Bergman, Rn, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boomsma, Di, Bornstein, Sr, Bovet, P, Brambilla, P, Brown, Mj, Campbell, H, Caulfield, Mj, Chakravarti, A, Collins, R, Collins, Fs, Crawford, Dc, Cupples, La, Danesh, J, de Faire, U, den Ruijter HM, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, Jg, Farrall, M, Ferrannini, Eleuterio, Ferrières, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, Ng, Forrester, T, Gansevoort, Rt, Gejman, Pv, Gieger, C, Golay, A, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Haas, Dw, Hall, As, Harris, Tb, Hattersley, At, Heath, Ac, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, Aa, Hindorff, La, Hingorani, Ad, Hofman, A, Hovingh, Gk, Humphries, Se, Hunt, Sc, Hypponen, E, Jacobs, Kb, Jarvelin, Mr, Jousilahti, P, Jula, Am, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, Jj, Kayser, M, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi SM, Kiemeney, La, Kooner, Js, Kooperberg, C, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraja, At, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, Ta, Langenberg, C, Le Marchand, L, Lehtimäki, T, Lupoli, S, Madden, Pa, Männistö, S, Manunta, P, Marette, A, Matise, Tc, Mcknight, B, Meitinger, T, Moll, Fl, Montgomery, Gw, Morris, Ad, Morris, Ap, Murray, Jc, Nelis, M, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, Aj, Ong, Kk, Ouwehand, Wh, Pasterkamp, G, Peters, A, Pramstaller, Pp, Price, Jf, Qi, L, Raitakari, Ot, Rankinen, T, Rao, Dc, Rice, Tk, Ritchie, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, Nj, Saramies, J, Sarzynski, Ma, Schwarz, Pe, Sebert, S, Sever, P, Shuldiner, Ar, Sinisalo, J, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stolk, Rp, Tardif, Jc, Tönjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tremoli, E, Virtamo, J, Vohl, Mc, Electronic Medical Records, Genomics, Consortium, Migen, Consortium, Pagege, Consortium, LifeLines Cohort Study, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, Fw, Assimes, Tl, Bochud, M, Boehm, Bo, Boerwinkle, E, Bottinger, Ep, Bouchard, C, Cauchi, S, Chambers, Jc, Chanock, Sj, Cooper, Rs, de Bakker PI, Dedoussis, G, Ferrucci, L, Franks, Pw, Froguel, P, Groop, Lc, Haiman, Ca, Hamsten, A, Hayes, Mg, Hui, J, Hunter, Dj, Hveem, K, Jukema, Jw, Kaplan, Rc, Kivimaki, M, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Liu, Y, Martin, Ng, März, W, Melbye, M, Moebus, S, Munroe, Pb, Njølstad, I, Oostra, Ba, Palmer, Cn, Pedersen, Nl, Perola, M, Pérusse, L, Peters, U, Powell, Je, Power, C, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Reinmaa, E, Ridker, Pm, Rivadeneira, F, Rotter, Ji, Saaristo, Te, Saleheen, D, Schlessinger, D, Slagboom, Pe, Snieder, H, Spector, Td, Strauch, K, Stumvoll, M, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Völzke, H, Walker, M, Wareham, Nj, Watkins, H, Wichmann, He, Wilson, Jf, Zanen, P, Deloukas, P, Heid, Im, Lindgren, Cm, Mohlke, Kl, Speliotes, Ek, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Barroso, I, Fox, Cs, North, Ke, Strachan, Dp, Beckmann, Js, Berndt, Si, Boehnke, M, Borecki, Ib, Mccarthy, Mi, Metspalu, A, Stefansson, K, Uitterlinden, Ag, van Duijn CM, Franke, L, Willer, Cj, Price, Al, Lettre, G, Loos, Rj, Weedon, Mn, Ingelsson, E, O'Connell, Jr, Abecasis, Gr, Chasman, Di, Goddard, Me, Visscher, Pm, Hirschhorn, Jn, Frayling, T. M., Isotope Research, Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Damage and Repair in Cancer Development and Cancer Treatment (DARE), Guided Treatment in Optimal Selected Cancer Patients (GUTS), Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Stem Cell Aging Leukemia and Lymphoma (SALL), Ehret, Georg Benedikt, Wood, A, Esko, T, Yang, J, Vedantam, S, Pers, T, Gustafsson, S, Chu, A, Estrada, K, Luan, J, Kutalik, Z, Amin, N, Buchkovich, M, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Duan, Y, Fall, T, Fehrmann, R, Ferreira, T, Jackson, A, Karjalainen, J, Lo, K, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Mihailov, E, Porcu, E, Randall, J, Scherag, A, Vinkhuyzen, A, Westra, H, Winkler, T, Workalemahu, T, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Albrecht, E, Anderson, D, Baron, J, Beekman, M, Demirkan, A, Ehret, G, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, M, Fischer, K, Fraser, R, Goel, A, Gong, J, Justice, A, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Lui, J, Mangino, M, Leach, I, Medina Gomez, C, Nalls, M, Nyholt, D, Palmer, C, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Prokopenko, I, Ried, J, Ripke, S, Shungin, D, Stancáková, A, Strawbridge, R, Sung, Y, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, Van Der Laan, S, Van Setten, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Afzal, U, Ärnlöv, J, Arscott, G, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, A, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Bolton, J, Böttcher, Y, Boyd, H, Bruinenberg, M, Buckley, B, Buyske, S, Caspersen, I, Chines, P, Clarke, R, Claudi Boehm, S, Cooper, M, Daw, E, De Jong, P, Deelen, J, Delgado, G, Denny, J, Dhonukshe Rutten, R, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Dörr, M, Eklund, N, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Garcia, M, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Go, A, Grallert, H, Grammer, T, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, De Groot, L, Groves, C, Haessler, J, Hall, P, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hannemann, A, Hartman, C, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Helmer, Q, Hemani, G, Henders, A, Hillege, H, Hlatky, M, Hoffmann, W, Hoffmann, P, Holmen, O, Houwing Duistermaat, J, Illig, T, Isaacs, A, James, A, Jeff, J, Johansen, B, Johansson, Å, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Junttila, J, Kho, A, Kinnunen, L, Klopp, N, Kocher, T, Kratzer, W, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Lobbens, S, Lorentzon, M, Lu, Y, Lyssenko, V, Magnusson, P, Mahajan, A, Maillard, M, Mcardle, W, Mckenzie, C, Mclachlan, S, Mclaren, P, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, K, Morken, M, Müller, G, Müller Nurasyid, M, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, I, Nöthen, M, Oozageer, L, Pilz, S, Rayner, N, Renstrom, F, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Roussel, R, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, F, Schunkert, H, Scott, R, Sehmi, J, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Silventoinen, K, Smit, J, Smith, A, Smolonska, J, Stanton, A, Stirrups, K, Stott, D, Stringham, H, Sundström, J, Swertz, M, Syvänen, A, Tayo, B, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, J, Van Dijk, S, Van Schoor, N, Van Der Velde, N, Van Heemst, D, Van Oort, F, Vermeulen, S, Verweij, N, Vonk, J, Waite, L, Waldenberger, M, Wennauer, R, Wilkens, L, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, M, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zhang, Q, Arveiler, D, Bakker, S, Beilby, J, Bergman, R, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boomsma, D, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Brambilla, P, Brown, M, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Chakravarti, A, Collins, R, Collins, F, Crawford, D, Cupples, L, Danesh, J, De Faire, U, Den Ruijter, H, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Farrall, M, Ferrannini, E, Ferrières, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, N, Forrester, T, Gansevoort, R, Gejman, P, Gieger, C, Golay, A, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Haas, D, Hall, A, Harris, T, Hattersley, A, Heath, A, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hindorff, L, Hingorani, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hypponen, E, Jacobs, K, Jarvelin, M, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, J, Kayser, M, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kooner, J, Kooperberg, C, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Le Marchand, L, Lehtimäki, T, Lupoli, S, Madden, P, Männistö, S, Manunta, P, Marette, A, Matise, T, Mcknight, B, Meitinger, T, Moll, F, Montgomery, G, Morris, A, Murray, J, Nelis, M, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ong, K, Ouwehand, W, Pasterkamp, G, Peters, A, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Qi, L, Raitakari, O, Rankinen, T, Rao, D, Rice, T, Ritchie, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Saramies, J, Sarzynski, M, Schwarz, P, Sebert, S, Sever, P, Shuldiner, A, Sinisalo, J, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stolk, R, Tardif, J, Tönjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tremoli, E, Virtamo, J, Vohl, M, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, F, Assimes, T, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Bottinger, E, Bouchard, C, Cauchi, S, Chambers, J, Chanock, S, Cooper, R, De Bakker, P, Dedoussis, G, Ferrucci, L, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Groop, L, Haiman, C, Hamsten, A, Hayes, M, Hui, J, Hunter, D, Hveem, K, Jukema, J, Kaplan, R, Kivimaki, M, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Liu, Y, Martin, N, März, W, Melbye, M, Moebus, S, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Oostra, B, Pedersen, N, Perola, M, Pérusse, L, Peters, U, Powell, J, Power, C, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Reinmaa, E, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rotter, J, Saaristo, T, Saleheen, D, Schlessinger, D, Slagboom, P, Snieder, H, Spector, T, Strauch, K, Stumvoll, M, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, Van Der Harst, P, Völzke, H, Walker, M, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Zanen, P, Deloukas, P, Heid, I, Lindgren, C, Mohlke, K, Speliotes, E, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Barroso, I, Fox, C, North, K, Strachan, D, Beckmann, J, Berndt, S, Boehnke, M, Borecki, I, Mccarthy, M, Metspalu, A, Stefansson, K, Uitterlinden, A, Van Duijn, C, Franke, L, Willer, C, Price, A, Lettre, G, Loos, R, Weedon, M, Ingelsson, E, O'Connell, J, Abecasis, G, Chasman, D, Goddard, M, Visscher, P, Hirschhorn, J, Frayling, T, Medical Research Council (MRC), APH - Amsterdam Public Health, AMS - Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Geriatrics, Other departments, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Genomics (eMEMERGEGE) Consortium, MIGen Consortium, PAGEGE Consortium, LifeLines Cohort Study, Electronic Medical, Records, McCarty, CA., Starren, J., Peissig, P., Berg, R., Rasmussen, L., Linneman, J., Miller, A., Choudary, V., Chen, L., Waudby, C., Kitchner, T., Reeser, J., Fost, N., Ritchie, M., Wilke, RA., Chisholm, RL., Avila, PC., Greenland, P., Hayes, M., Kho, A., Kibbe, WA., Lemke, AA., Lowe, WL., Smith, ME., Wolf, WA., Pacheco, JA., Thompson, WK., Humowiecki, J., Law, M., Chute, C., Kullo, I., Koenig, B., de Andrade, M., Bielinski, S., Pathak, J., Savova, G., Wu, J., Henriksen, J., Ding, K., Hart, L., Palbicki, J., Larson, EB., Newton, K., Ludman, E., Spangler, L., Hart, G., Carrell, D., Jarvik, G., Crane, P., Burke, W., Fullerton, SM., Trinidad, SB., Carlson, C., Hutchinson, F., McDavid, A., Roden, DM., Clayton, E., Haines, JL., Masys, DR., Churchill, LR., Cornfield, D., Crawford, D., Darbar, D., Denny, JC., Malin, BA., Ritchie, MD., Schildcrout, JS., Xu, H., Ramirez, AH., Basford, M., Pulley, J., Alizadeh, B., de Boer RA., Boezen, HM., Bruinenberg, M., Franke, L., van der Harst, P., Hillege, HL., van der Klauw MM., Navis, G., Ormel, J., Postma, DS., Rosmalen, JG., Slaets, JP., Snieder, H., Stolk, RP., Wolffenbuttel, BH., Wijmenga, C., Kathiresan, S., Voight, BF., Purcell, S., Musunuru, K., Ardissino, D., Mannucci, PM., Anand, S., Engert, JC., Samani, NJ., Schunkert, H., Erdmann, J., Reilly, MP., Rader, DJ., Morgan, T., Spertus, JA., Stoll, M., Girelli, D., McKeown, PP., Patterson, CC., Siscovick, DS., O'Donnell, CJ., Elosua, R., Peltonen, L., Salomaa, V., Schwartz, SM., Melander, O., Altshuler, D., Merlini, PA., Berzuini, C., Bernardinelli, L., Peyvandi, F., Tubaro, M., Celli, P., Ferrario, M., Fetiveau, R., Marziliano, N., Casari, G., Galli, M., Ribichini, F., Rossi, M., Bernardi, F., Zonzin, P., Piazza, A., Yee, J., Friedlander, Y., Marrugat, J., Lucas, G., Subirana, I., Sala, J., Ramos, R., Meigs, JB., Williams, G., Nathan, DM., MacRae, CA., Havulinna, AS., Berglund, G., Voight, B., Hirschhorn, JN., Asselta, R., Duga, S., Spreafico, M., Daly, MJ., Nemesh, J., Korn, JM., McCarroll, SA., Surti, A., Guiducci, C., Gianniny, L., Mirel, D., Parkin, M., Burtt, N., Gabriel, SB., Thompson, JR., Braund, PS., Wright, BJ., Balmforth, AJ., Ball, SG., Hall, AS., Schunkert, I., Linsel-Nitschke, P., Lieb, W., Ziegler, A., König, IR., Hengstenberg, C., Fischer, M., Stark, K., Grosshennig, A., Preuss, M., Wichmann, HE., Schreiber, S., Ouwehand, W., Deloukas, P., Scholz, M., Cambien, F., Goodall, A., Li, M., Chen, Z., Wilensky, R., Matthai, W., Qasim, A., Hakonarson, HH., Devaney, J., Burnett, MS., Pichard, AD., Kent, KM., Satler, L., Lindsay, JM., Waksman, R., Knouff, CW., Waterworth, DM., Walker, MC., Mooser, V., Epstein, SE., Scheffold, T., Berger, K., Huge, A., Martinelli, N., Olivieri, O., Corrocher, R., König, I., Hólm, H., Thorleifsson, G., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Stefansson, K., Do, R., Xie, C., Siscovick, D., Matise, T., Buyske, S., Higashio, J., Williams, R., Nato, A., Ambite, JL., Deelman, E., Manolio, T., Hindorff, L., North, KE., Heiss, G., Taylor, K., Franceschini, N., Avery, C., Graff, M., Lin, D., Quibrera, M., Cochran, B., Kao, L., Umans, J., Cole, S., MacCluer, J., Person, S., Pankow, J., Gross, M., Boerwinkle, E., Fornage, M., Durda, P., Jenny, N., Patsy, B., Arnold, A., Buzkova, P., Haines, J., Murdock, D., Glenn, K., Brown-Gentry, K., Thornton-Wells, T., Dumitrescu, L., Jeff, J., Bush, WS., Mitchell, SL., Goodloe, R., Wilson, S., Boston, J., Malinowski, J., Restrepo, N., Oetjens, M., Fowke, J., Zheng, W., Spencer, K., Pendergrass, S., Le Marchand£££Loïc£££ L., Wilkens, L., Park, L., Tiirikainen, M., Kolonel, L., Lim, U., Cheng, I., Wang, H., Shohet, R., Haiman, C., Stram, D., Henderson, B., Monroe, K., Schumacher, F., Kooperberg, C., Peters, U., Anderson, G., Prentice, R., LaCroix, A., Wu, C., Carty, C., Gong, J., Rosse, S., Young, A., Haessler, J., Kocarnik, J., Lin, Y., Jackson, R., Duggan, D., Kuller, L., Psychiatry, Epidemiology and Data Science, EMGO - Lifestyle, overweight and diabetes, Wood, Ar, Pers, Th, Chu, Ay, Buchkovich, Ml, CROTEAU CHONKA, Dc, Day, Fr, Jackson, Au, Locke, Ae, Randall, Jc, Vinkhuyzen, Aa, Westra, Hj, Winkler, Tw, Zhao, Jh, Ehret, Gb, Feitosa, Mf, Fraser, Rm, Justice, Ae, Kleber, Me, Lui, Jc, MATEO LEACH, I, MEDINA GOMEZ, C, Nalls, Ma, Nyholt, Dr, Palmer, Cd, Strawbridge, Rj, Sung, Yj, VAN DER LAAN, Sw, VAN SETTEN, J, VAN VLIET OSTAPTCHOUK, Jv, Arnlöv, J, Arscott, Gm, Bennett, Aj, Bolton, Jl, Boyd, Ha, Buckley, Bm, Caspersen, Ih, CLAUDI BOEHM, S, Daw, Ew, DE JONG, Pa, Denny, Jc, DHONUKSHE RUTTEN, R, Garcia, Me, Grammer, Tb, DE GROOT, Lc, Groves, Cj, Hartman, Ca, HEARD COSTA, Nl, Henders, Ak, Hillege, Hl, Hlatky, Ma, HOUWING DUISTERMAAT, Jj, James, Al, Johansson, A, Kho, An, Magnusson, Pk, Mcardle, Wl, Mckenzie, Ca, Mclaren, Pj, Monda, Kl, Morken, Ma, MÜLLER NURASYID, M, Musk, Aw, Nolte, Im, Nöthen, Mm, Rayner, Nw, Robertson, Nr, Rose, Lm, Schumacher, Fr, Scott, Ra, Smit, Jh, Smith, Av, Stanton, Av, Stott, Dj, Stringham, Hm, Swertz, Ma, Syvänen, Ac, Tayo, Bo, Tyrer, Jp, VAN DIJK, S, VAN SCHOOR, Nm, VAN DER VELDE, N, VAN HEEMST, D, VAN OORT, Fv, Vermeulen, Sh, Vonk, Jm, Waite, Ll, Wilkens, Lr, Wojczynski, Mk, Wright, Af, Bakker, Sj, Bergman, Rn, Boomsma, Di, Bornstein, Sr, Brown, Mj, Caulfield, Mj, Crawford, Dc, Cupples, La, DE FAIRE, U, DEN RUIJTER, Hm, Eriksson, Jg, Forouhi, Ng, Gansevoort, Rt, Gejman, Pv, Haas, Dw, Harris, Tb, Hattersley, At, Heath, Ac, Hicks, Aa, Hindorff, La, Hingorani, Ad, Hovingh, Gk, Humphries, Se, Hunt, Sc, Jacobs, Kb, Jarvelin, Mr, Jula, Am, Kastelein, Jj, KEINANEN KIUKAANNIEMI, Sm, Kiemeney, La, Kraja, At, Lakka, Ta, LE MARCHAND, L, Madden, Pa, Manunta, Paolo, Matise, Tc, Moll, Fl, Montgomery, Gw, Morris, Ad, Morris, Ap, Murray, Jc, Oldehinkel, Aj, Ong, Kk, Ouwehand, Wh, Pramstaller, Pp, Price, Jf, Raitakari, Ot, Rao, Dc, Rice, Tk, Samani, Nj, Sarzynski, Ma, Schwarz, Pe, Shuldiner, Ar, Stolk, Rp, Tardif, Jc, Vohl, Mc, ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS AND GENOMICS, Consortium, Migen, Consortium, Page, Consortium, LIFELINES COHORT, Study, Asselbergs, Fw, Assimes, Tl, Boehm, Bo, Bottinger, Ep, Chambers, Jc, Chanock, Sj, DE BAKKER, Pi, Franks, Pw, Groop, Lc, Haiman, Ca, Hayes, Mg, Hunter, Dj, Jukema, Jw, Kaplan, Rc, Martin, Ng, Munroe, Pb, Oostra, Ba, Palmer, Cn, Pedersen, Nl, Powell, Je, Ridker, Pm, Rotter, Ji, Saaristo, Te, Slagboom, Pe, Spector, Td, VAN DER HARST, P, Wareham, Nj, Wichmann, He, Wilson, Jf, Heid, Im, Lindgren, Cm, Mohlke, Kl, Speliotes, Ek, North, Ke, Strachan, Dp, Berndt, Si, Borecki, Ib, Mccarthy, Mi, Uitterlinden, Ag, VAN DUIJN, Cm, Willer, Cj, Price, Al, Loos, Rj, Weedon, Mn, O'Connell, Jr, Abecasis, Gr, Chasman, Di, Goddard, Me, Visscher, Pm, Hirschhorn, Jn, Frayling, Tm, Epidemiology, Surgery, Public Health, Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC other, Genetic Identification, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, Clinical Genetics, Biological Psychology, AIMMS, Functional Genomics, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Wood, AR, Vadantam, S, Hypponen, Elina, Frayling, TM, Wood A.R., Esko T., Yang J., Vedantam S., Pers T.H., Gustafsson S., Chu A.Y., Estrada K., Luan J., Kutalik Z., Amin N., Buchkovich M.L., Croteau-Chonka D.C., Day F.R., Duan Y., Fall T., Fehrmann R., Ferreira T., Jackson A.U., Karjalainen J., Lo K.S., Locke A.E., Magi R., Mihailov E., Porcu E., Randall J.C., Scherag A., Vinkhuyzen A.A.E., Westra H.-J., Winkler T.W., Workalemahu T., Zhao J.H., Absher D., Albrecht E., Anderson D., Baron J., Beekman M., Demirkan A., Ehret G.B., Feenstra B., Feitosa M.F., Fischer K., Fraser R.M., Goel A., Gong J., Justice A.E., Kanoni S., Kleber M.E., Kristiansson K., Lim U., Lotay V., Lui J.C., Mangino M., Leach I.M., Medina-Gomez C., Nalls M.A., Nyholt D.R., Palmer C.D., Pasko D., Pechlivanis S., Prokopenko I., Ried J.S., Ripke S., Shungin D., Stancakova A., Strawbridge R.J., Sung Y.J., Tanaka T., Teumer A., Trompet S., Van Der Laan S.W., Van Setten J., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk J.V., Wang Z., Yengo L., Zhang W., Afzal U., Arnlov J., Arscott G.M., Bandinelli S., Barrett A., Bellis C., Bennett A.J., Berne C., Bluher M., Bolton J.L., Bottcher Y., Boyd H.A., Bruinenberg M., Buckley B.M., Buyske S., Caspersen I.H., Chines P.S., Clarke R., Claudi-Boehm S., Cooper M., Daw E.W., De Jong P.A., Deelen J., Delgado G., Denny J.C., Dhonukshe-Rutten R., Dimitriou M., Doney A.S.F., Dorr M., Eklund N., Eury E., Folkersen L., Garcia M.E., Geller F., Giedraitis V., Go A.S., Grallert H., Grammer T.B., Grassler J., Gronberg H., De Groot L.C.P.G.M., Groves C.J., Haessler J., Hall P., Haller T., Hallmans G., Hannemann A., Hartman C.A., Hassinen M., Hayward C., Heard-Costa N.L., Helmer Q., Hemani G., Henders A.K., Hillege H.L., Hlatky M.A., Hoffmann W., Hoffmann P., Holmen O., Houwing-Duistermaat J.J., Illig T., Isaacs A., James A.L., Jeff J., Johansen B., Johansson A., Jolley J., Juliusdottir T., Junttila J., Kho A.N., Kinnunen L., Klopp N., Kocher T., Kratzer W., Lichtner P., Lind L., Lindstrom J., Lobbens S., Lorentzon M., Lu Y., Lyssenko V., Magnusson P.K.E., Mahajan A., Maillard M., McArdle W.L., McKenzie C.A., McLachlan S., McLaren P.J., Menni C., Merger S., Milani L., Moayyeri A., Monda K.L., Morken M.A., Muller G., Muller-Nurasyid M., Musk A.W., Narisu N., Nauck M., Nolte I.M., Nothen M.M., Oozageer L., Pilz S., Rayner N.W., Renstrom F., Robertson N.R., Rose L.M., Roussel R., Sanna S., Scharnagl H., Scholtens S., Schumacher F.R., Schunkert H., Scott R.A., Sehmi J., Seufferlein T., Shi J., Silventoinen K., Smit J.H., Smith A.V., Smolonska J., Stanton A.V., Stirrups K., Stott D.J., Stringham H.M., Sundstrom J., Swertz M.A., Syvanen A.-C., Tayo B.O., Thorleifsson G., Tyrer J.P., Van Dijk S., Van Schoor N.M., Van Der Velde N., Van Heemst D., Van Oort F.V.A., Vermeulen S.H., Verweij N., Vonk J.M., Waite L.L., Waldenberger M., Wennauer R., Wilkens L.R., Willenborg C., Wilsgaard T., Wojczynski M.K., Wong A., Wright A.F., Zhang Q., Arveiler D., Bakker S.J.L., Beilby J., Bergman R.N., Bergmann S., Biffar R., Blangero J., Boomsma D.I., Bornstein S.R., Bovet P., Brambilla P., Brown M.J., Campbell H., Caulfield M.J., Chakravarti A., Collins R., Collins F.S., Crawford D.C., Cupples L.A., Danesh J., De Faire U., Den Ruijter H.M., Erbel R., Erdmann J., Eriksson J.G., Farrall M., Ferrannini E., Ferrieres J., Ford I., Forouhi N.G., Forrester T., Gansevoort R.T., Gejman P.V., Gieger C., Golay A., Gottesman O., Gudnason V., Gyllensten U., Haas D.W., Hall A.S., Harris T.B., Hattersley A.T., Heath A.C., Hengstenberg C., Hicks A.A., Hindorff L.A., Hingorani A.D., Hofman A., Hovingh G.K., Humphries S.E., Hunt S.C., Hypponen E., Jacobs K.B., Jarvelin M.-R., Jousilahti P., Jula A.M., Kaprio J., Kastelein J.J.P., Kayser M., Kee F., Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi S.M., Kiemeney L.A., Kooner J.S., Kooperberg C., Koskinen S., Kovacs P., Kraja A.T., Kumari M., Kuusisto J., Lakka T.A., Langenberg C., Le Marchand L., Lehtimaki T., Lupoli S., Madden P.A.F., Mannisto S., Manunta P., Marette A., Matise T.C., McKnight B., Meitinger T., Moll F.L., Montgomery G.W., Morris A.D., Morris A.P., Murray J.C., Nelis M., Ohlsson C., Oldehinkel A.J., Ong K.K., Ouwehand W.H., Pasterkamp G., Peters A., Pramstaller P.P., Price J.F., Qi L., Raitakari O.T., Rankinen T., Rao D.C., Rice T.K., Ritchie M., Rudan I., Salomaa V., Samani N.J., Saramies J., Sarzynski M.A., Schwarz P.E.H., Sebert S., Sever P., Shuldiner A.R., Sinisalo J., Steinthorsdottir V., Stolk R.P., Tardif J.-C., Tonjes A., Tremblay A., Tremoli E., Virtamo J., Vohl M.-C., Amouyel P., Asselbergs F.W., Assimes T.L., Bochud M., Boehm B.O., Boerwinkle E., Bottinger E.P., Bouchard C., Cauchi S., Chambers J.C., Chanock S.J., Cooper R.S., De Bakker P.I.W., Dedoussis G., Ferrucci L., Franks P.W., Froguel P., Groop L.C., Haiman C.A., Hamsten A., Hayes M.G., Hui J., Hunter D.J., Hveem K., Jukema J.W., Kaplan R.C., Kivimaki M., Kuh D., Laakso M., Liu Y., Martin N.G., Marz W., Melbye M., Moebus S., Munroe P.B., Njolstad I., Oostra B.A., Palmer C.N.A., Pedersen N.L., Perola M., Perusse L., Peters U., Powell J.E., Power C., Quertermous T., Rauramaa R., Reinmaa E., Ridker P.M., Rivadeneira F., Rotter J.I., Saaristo T.E., Saleheen D., Schlessinger D., Slagboom P.E., Snieder H., Spector T.D., Strauch K., Stumvoll M., Tuomilehto J., Uusitupa M., Van Der Harst P., Volzke H., Walker M., Wareham N.J., Watkins H., Wichmann H.-E., Wilson J.F., Zanen P., Deloukas P., Heid I.M., Lindgren C.M., Mohlke K.L., Speliotes E.K., Thorsteinsdottir U., Barroso I., Fox C.S., North K.E., Strachan D.P., Beckmann J.S., Berndt S.I., Boehnke M., Borecki I.B., McCarthy M.I., Metspalu A., Stefansson K., Uitterlinden A.G., Van Duijn C.M., Franke L., Willer C.J., Price A.L., Lettre G., Loos R.J.F., Weedon M.N., Ingelsson E., O'Connell J.R., Abecasis G.R., Chasman D.I., Goddard M.E., Visscher P.M., Hirschhorn J.N., and Frayling T.M.
- Subjects
Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA ,Electronic Medical Records and Genomics (eMEMERGEGE) Consortium ,Medizin ,Genome-wide association study ,Adult ,Analysis of Variance ,Body Height/genetics ,European Continental Ancestry Group/genetics ,Genetic Variation/genetics ,Genetics, Population ,Genome-Wide Association Study/methods ,Humans ,Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ,heritability ,0302 clinical medicine ,Genome-wide ,SNPS ,snps ,Genetics & Heredity ,ddc:616 ,Genetics ,Medical And Health Sciences ,0303 health sciences ,education.field_of_study ,variants ,GENETIC-VARIATION ,Biological Sciences ,Urological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15] ,body height ,genetic-variation ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Single Nucleotide/genetics ,Human ,European Continental Ancestry Group ,Population ,Single-nucleotide polymorphism ,Biology ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Article ,White People ,NO ,complex traits ,03 medical and health sciences ,Genetic variation ,heritability, adult, height ,Polymorphism ,Human height ,PAGEGE Consortium ,education ,Gene ,VLAG ,030304 developmental biology ,Global Nutrition ,Wereldvoeding ,genome-wide association study ,Science & Technology ,Whites ,Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysi ,MUTATIONS ,COMPLEX TRAITS ,ta1184 ,Klinisk medicin ,population genetics ,Genetic Variation ,Heritability ,ta3121 ,mutations ,Genetic architecture ,Body Height ,genetic variation ,MIGen Consortium ,Inflammatory diseases Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 5] ,Clinical Medicine ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,height ,LifeLines Cohort Study ,Developmental Biology ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext Using genome-wide data from 253,288 individuals, we identified 697 variants at genome-wide significance that together explained one-fifth of the heritability for adult height. By testing different numbers of variants in independent studies, we show that the most strongly associated approximately 2,000, approximately 3,700 and approximately 9,500 SNPs explained approximately 21%, approximately 24% and approximately 29% of phenotypic variance. Furthermore, all common variants together captured 60% of heritability. The 697 variants clustered in 423 loci were enriched for genes, pathways and tissue types known to be involved in growth and together implicated genes and pathways not highlighted in earlier efforts, such as signaling by fibroblast growth factors, WNT/beta-catenin and chondroitin sulfate-related genes. We identified several genes and pathways not previously connected with human skeletal growth, including mTOR, osteoglycin and binding of hyaluronic acid. Our results indicate a genetic architecture for human height that is characterized by a very large but finite number (thousands) of causal variants.
- Published
- 2014
5. Biological interpretation of genome-wide association studies using predicted gene functions
- Author
-
Pers TH, Karjalainen JM, Chan Y, Westra HJ, Wood AR, Yang J, Lui JC, Vedantam S, Gustafsson S, Esko T, Frayling T, Speliotes EK, Boehnke M, Raychaudhuri S, Fehrmann RS, Hirschhorn JN, Franke L, Chu AY, Estrada K, Luan J, Kutalik Z, Amin N, Buchkovich ML, Croteau Chonka DC, Day FR, Duan Y, Fall T, Fehrmann R, Ferreira T, Jackson AU, Karjalainen J, Lo KS, Locke AE, Mägi R, Mihailov E, Porcu E, Randall JC, Scherag A, Vinkhuyzen AA, Winkler TW, Workalemahu T, Zhao JH, Absher D, Albrecht E, Anderson D, Baron J, Beekman M, Demirkan A, Ehret GB, Feenstra B, Feitosa MF, Fischer K, Fraser RM, Goel A, Gong J, Justice E, Kanoni S, Kleber ME, Kristiansson K, Lim U, Lotay V, Mangino M, Mateo Leach I, Medina Gomez C, Nalls MA, Nyholt DR, Palmer CD, Pasko D, Pechlivanis S, Prokopenko I, Ried JS, Ripke S, Shungin D, Stancáková A, Strawbridge RJ, Sung YJ, Tanaka T, Teumer A, Trompet S, van der Laan SW, van Setten J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Wang Z, Yengo L, Zhang W, Afzal U, Ärnlöv J, Arscott GM, Bandinelli S, Barrett A, Bellis C, Bennett AJ, Berne C, Blüher M, Bolton JL, Böttcher Y, Boyd HA, Bruinenberg M, Buckley BM, Buyske S, Caspersen IH, Chines PS, Clarke R, Claudi Boehm S, Cooper M, Daw EW, De Jong A, Deelen J, Delgado G, Denny JC, Dhonukshe Rutten R, Dimitriou M, Doney AS, Dörr M, Eklund N, Eury E, Folkersen L, Garcia ME, Geller F, Giedraitis V, Go AS, Grallert H, Grammer TB, Gräßler J, Grönberg H, de Groot LC, Groves CJ, Haessler J, Haller T, Hallmans G, Hannemann A, Hartman CA, Hassinen M, Hayward C, Heard Costa NL, Helmer Q, Hemani G, Henders AK, Hillege HL, Hlatky MA, Hoffmann W, Hoffmann P, Holmen O, Houwing Duistermaat JJ, Illig T, Isaacs A, James AL, Jeff J, Johansen B, Johansson Å, Jolley J, Juliusdottir T, Junttila J, Kho AN, Kinnunen L, Klopp N, Kocher T, Kratzer W, Lichtner P, Lind L, Lindström J, Lobbens S, Lorentzon M, Lu Y, Lyssenko V, Magnusson PK, Mahajan A, Maillard M, McArdle WL, McKenzie CA, McLachlan S, McLaren PJ, Menni C, Merger S, Milani L, Moayyeri A, Monda KL, Morken MA, Müller G, Müller Nurasyid M, Musk AW, Narisu N, Nauck M, Nolte IM, Nöthen MM, Oozageer L, Pilz S, Rayner NW, Renstrom F, Robertson NR, Rose LM, Roussel R, Sanna S, Scharnagl H, Scholtens S, Schumacher FR, Schunkert H, Scott RA, Sehmi J, Seufferlein T, Shi J, Silventoinen K, Smit JH, Smith AV, Smolonska J, Stanton AV, Stirrups K, Stott DJ, Stringham HM, Sundström J, Swertz MA, Syvänen AC, Tayo BO, Thorleifsson G, Tyrer JP, van Dijk S, van Schoor NM, van der Velde N, van Heemst D, van Oort FV, Vermeulen SH, Verweij N, Vonk JM, Waite LL, Waldenberger M, Wennauer R, Wilkens LR, Willenborg C, Wilsgaard T, Wojczynski MK, Wong A, Wright AF, Zhang Q, Arveiler D, Bakker SJ, Beilby J, Bergman RN, Bergmann S, Biffar R, Blangero J, Boomsma I, Bornstein SR, Bovet P, BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, Brown MJ, Campbell H, Caulfield MJ, Chakravarti A, Collins R, Collins FS, Crawford DC, Cupples LA, Danesh J, de Faire U, den Ruijter HM, Erbel R, Erdmann J, Eriksson JG, Farrall M, Ferrannini E, Ferrières J, Ford I, Forouhi NG, Forrester T, Gansevoort RT, Gejman PV, Gieger C, Golay A, Gottesman O, Gudnason V, Gyllensten U, Haas DW, Hall AS, Harris TB, Hattersley AT, Heath AC, Hengstenberg C, Hicks AA, Hindorff LA, Hingorani AD, Hofman A, Hovingh GK, Humphries SE, Hunt SC, Hypponen E, Jacobs KB, Jarvelin MR, Jousilahti P, Jula AM, Kaprio J, Kastelein JJ, Kayser M, Kee F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi SM, Kiemeney LA, Kooner JS, Kooperberg C, Koskinen S, Kovacs P, Kraja AT, Kumari M, Kuusisto J, Lakka TA, Langenberg C, Le Marchand L, Lehtimäki T, Lupoli S, Madden PA, Männistö S, Manunta P, Marette A, Matise TC, McKnight B, Meitinger T, Moll FL, Montgomery GW, Morris AD, Morris AP, Murray JC, Nelis M, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, Ong KK, Ouwehand WH, Pasterkamp G, Peters A, Pramstaller PP, Price JF, Qi L, Raitakari OT, Rankinen T, Rao DC, Rice TK, Ritchie M, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Saramies J, Sarzynski MA, Schwarz PE, Sebert S, Sever P, Shuldiner AR, Sinisalo J, Steinthorsdottir V, Stolk RP, Tardif JC, Tönjes A, Tremblay A, Tremoli E, Virtamo J, Vohl MC, Amouyel P, Asselbergs FW, Assimes TL, Bochud M, Boehm BO, Boerwinkle E, Bottinger EP, Bouchard C, Cauchi S, Chambers JC, Chanock SJ, Cooper RS, de Bakker PI, Dedoussis G, Ferrucci L, Franks PW, Froguel P, Groop LC, Haiman CA, Hamsten A, Hayes MG, Hui J, Hunter DJ, Hveem K, Jukema JW, Kaplan RC, Kivimaki M, Kuh D, Laakso M, Liu Y, Martin NG, März W, Melbye M, Moebus S, Munroe PB, Njølstad I, Oostra BA, Palmer CN, Pedersen NL, Perola M, Pérusse L, Peters U, Powell JE, Power C, Quertermous T, Rauramaa R, Reinmaa E, Ridker PM, Rivadeneira F, Rotter JI, Saaristo TE, Saleheen D, Schlessinger D, Slagboom PE, Snieder H, Spector TD, Strauch K, Stumvoll M, Tuomilehto J, Uusitupa M, van der Harst P, Völzke H, Walker M, Wareham NJ, Watkins H, Wichmann HE, Wilson JF, Zanen P, Deloukas P, Heid IM, Lindgren CM, Mohlke KL, Thorsteinsdottir U, Barroso I, Fox CS, North KE, Strachan DP, Beckmann JS, Berndt SI, Borecki IB, McCarthy MI, Metspalu A, Stefansson K, Uitterlinden AG, van Duijn CM, Willer CJ, Price AL, Lettre G, Loos RJ, Weedon MN, Ingelsson E, O'Connell JR, Abecasis GR, Chasman DI, Goddard ME, Visscher PM, Frayling T.M., Damage and Repair in Cancer Development and Cancer Treatment (DARE), Guided Treatment in Optimal Selected Cancer Patients (GUTS), Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Stem Cell Aging Leukemia and Lymphoma (SALL), Genetic Investigation of ANthropometric Traits (GIANT) Consortium, Wood, AR., Esko, T., Yang, J., Vedantam, S., Pers, TH., Gustafsson, S., Chu, AY., Estrada, K., Luan£££Jian'an£££ J., Kutalik£££Zoltán£££ Z., Amin, N., Buchkovich, ML., Croteau-Chonka, DC., Day, FR., Duan, Y., Fall, T., Fehrmann, R., Ferreira, T., Jackson, AU., Karjalainen, J., Lo, KS., Locke, AE., Mägi, R., Mihailov, E., Porcu, E., Randall, JC., Scherag, A., Vinkhuyzen, AA., Westra, HJ., Winkler, TW., Workalemahu, T., Zhao, JH., Absher, D., Albrecht, E., Anderson, D., Baron, J., Beekman, M., Demirkan, A., Ehret, GB., Feenstra, B., Feitosa, MF., Fischer, K., Fraser, RM., Goel, A., Gong, J., Justice, E., Kanoni, S., Kleber, ME., Kristiansson, K., Lim, U., Lotay, V., Lui, JC., Mangino, M., Mateo Leach, I., Medina-Gomez, C., Nalls, MA., Nyholt, DR., Palmer, CD., Pasko, D., Pechlivanis, S., Prokopenko, I., Ried, JS., Ripke, S., Shungin, D., Stancáková, A., Strawbridge, RJ., Sung, YJ., Tanaka, T., Teumer, A., Trompet, S., van der Laan SW., van Setten, J., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV., Wang, Z., Yengo£££Loïc£££ L., Zhang, W., Afzal, U., Ärnlöv, J., Arscott, GM., Bandinelli, S., Barrett, A., Bellis, C., Bennett, AJ., Berne, C., Blüher, M., Bolton, JL., Böttcher, Y., Boyd, HA., Bruinenberg, M., Buckley, BM., Buyske, S., Caspersen, IH., Chines, PS., Clarke, R., Claudi-Boehm, S., Cooper, M., Daw, EW., De Jong, A., Deelen, J., Delgado, G., Denny, JC., Dhonukshe-Rutten, R., Dimitriou, M., Doney, AS., Dörr, M., Eklund, N., Eury, E., Folkersen, L., Garcia, ME., Geller, F., Giedraitis, V., Go, AS., Grallert, H., Grammer, TB., Gräßler, J., Grönberg, H., de Groot LC., Groves, CJ., Haessler, J., Haller, T., Hallmans, G., Hannemann, A., Hartman, CA., Hassinen, M., Hayward, C., Heard-Costa, NL., Helmer, Q., Hemani, G., Henders, AK., Hillege, HL., Hlatky, MA., Hoffmann, W., Hoffmann, P., Holmen, O., Houwing-Duistermaat, JJ., Illig, T., Isaacs, A., James, AL., Jeff, J., Johansen, B., Johansson£££Åsa£££ Å., Jolley, J., Juliusdottir, T., Junttila, J., Kho, AN., Kinnunen, L., Klopp, N., Kocher, T., Kratzer, W., Lichtner, P., Lind, L., Lindström, J., Lobbens, S., Lorentzon, M., Lu, Y., Lyssenko, V., Magnusson, PK., Mahajan, A., Maillard, M., McArdle, WL., McKenzie, CA., McLachlan, S., McLaren, PJ., Menni, C., Merger, S., Milani, L., Moayyeri, A., Monda, KL., Morken, MA., Müller, G., Müller-Nurasyid, M., Musk, AW., Narisu, N., Nauck, M., Nolte, IM., Nöthen, MM., Oozageer, L., Pilz, S., Rayner, NW., Renstrom, F., Robertson, NR., Rose, LM., Roussel, R., Sanna, S., Scharnagl, H., Scholtens, S., Schumacher, FR., Schunkert, H., Scott, RA., Sehmi, J., Seufferlein, T., Shi, J., Silventoinen, K., Smit, JH., Smith, AV., Smolonska, J., Stanton, AV., Stirrups, K., Stott, DJ., Stringham, HM., Sundström, J., Swertz, MA., Syvänen, AC., Tayo, BO., Thorleifsson, G., Tyrer, JP., van Dijk, S., van Schoor NM., van der Velde, N., van Heemst, D., van Oort FV., Vermeulen, SH., Verweij, N., Vonk, JM., Waite, LL., Waldenberger, M., Wennauer, R., Wilkens, LR., Willenborg, C., Wilsgaard, T., Wojczynski, MK., Wong, A., Wright, AF., Zhang, Q., Arveiler, D., Bakker, SJ., Beilby, J., Bergman, RN., Bergmann, S., Biffar, R., Blangero, J., Boomsma, I., Bornstein, SR., Bovet, P., Brambilla, P., Brown, MJ., Campbell, H., Caulfield, MJ., Chakravarti, A., Collins, R., Collins, FS., Crawford, DC., Cupples, LA., Danesh, J., de Faire, U., den Ruijter HM., Erbel, R., Erdmann, J., Eriksson, JG., Farrall, M., Ferrannini, E., Ferrières, J., Ford, I., Forouhi, NG., Forrester, T., Gansevoort, RT., Gejman, PV., Gieger, C., Golay, A., Gottesman, O., Gudnason, V., Gyllensten, U., Haas, DW., Hall, AS., Harris, TB., Hattersley, AT., Heath, AC., Hengstenberg, C., Hicks, AA., Hindorff, LA., Hingorani, AD., Hofman, A., Hovingh, GK., Humphries, SE., Hunt, SC., Hypponen, E., Jacobs, KB., Jarvelin, MR., Jousilahti, P., Jula, AM., Kaprio, J., Kastelein, JJ., Kayser, M., Kee, F., Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, SM., Kiemeney, LA., Kooner, JS., Kooperberg, C., Koskinen, S., Kovacs, P., Kraja, AT., Kumari, M., Kuusisto, J., Lakka, TA., Langenberg, C., Le Marchand, L., Lehtimäki, T., Lupoli, S., Madden, PA., Männistö, S., Manunta, P., Marette, A., Matise, TC., McKnight, B., Meitinger, T., Moll, FL., Montgomery, GW., Morris, AD., Morris, AP., Murray, JC., Nelis, M., Ohlsson, C., Oldehinkel, AJ., Ong, KK., Ouwehand, WH., Pasterkamp, G., Peters, A., Pramstaller, PP., Price, JF., Qi, L., Raitakari, OT., Rankinen, T., Rao, DC., Rice, TK., Ritchie, M., Rudan, I., Salomaa, V., Samani, NJ., Saramies, J., Sarzynski, MA., Schwarz, PE., Sebert, S., Sever, P., Shuldiner, AR., Sinisalo, J., Steinthorsdottir, V., Stolk, RP., Tardif, JC., Tönjes, A., Tremblay, A., Tremoli, E., Virtamo, J., Vohl, MC., Amouyel, P., Asselbergs, FW., Assimes, TL., Bochud, M., Boehm, BO., Boerwinkle, E., Bottinger, EP., Bouchard, C., Cauchi, S., Chambers, JC., Chanock, SJ., Cooper, RS., de Bakker PI., Dedoussis, G., Ferrucci, L., Franks, PW., Froguel, P., Groop, LC., Haiman, CA., Hamsten, A., Hayes, MG., Hui, J., Hunter, DJ., Hveem, K., Jukema, JW., Kaplan, RC., Kivimaki, M., Kuh, D., Laakso, M., Liu, Y., Martin, NG., März, W., Melbye, M., Moebus, S., Munroe, PB., Njølstad, I., Oostra, BA., Palmer, CN., Pedersen, NL., Perola, M., Pérusse, L., Peters, U., Powell, JE., Power, C., Quertermous, T., Rauramaa, R., Reinmaa, E., Ridker, PM., Rivadeneira, F., Rotter, JI., Saaristo, TE., Saleheen, D., Schlessinger, D., Slagboom, PE., Snieder, H., Spector, TD., Strauch, K., Stumvoll, M., Tuomilehto, J., Uusitupa, M., van der Harst, P., Völzke, H., Walker, M., Wareham, NJ., Watkins, H., Wichmann, HE., Wilson, JF., Zanen, P., Deloukas, P., Heid, IM., Lindgren, CM., Mohlke, KL., Speliotes, EK., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Barroso£££Inês£££ I., Fox, CS., North, KE., Strachan, DP., Beckmann, JS., Berndt, SI., Boehnke, M., Borecki, IB., McCarthy, MI., Metspalu, A., Stefansson, K., Uitterlinden, AG., van Duijn CM., Franke, L., Willer, CJ., Price, AL., Lettre, G., Loos, RJ., Weedon, MN., Ingelsson, E., O'Connell, JR., Abecasis, GR., Chasman, DI., Goddard, ME., Visscher, PM., Hirschhorn, JN., Frayling, TM., Clinicum, Jaakko Kaprio / Principal Investigator, Department of Public Health, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Genetic Epidemiology, Pers, T, Karjalainen, J, Chan, Y, Westra, H, Wood, A, Yang, J, Lui, J, Vedantam, S, Gustafsson, S, Esko, T, Frayling, T, Speliotes, E, Boehnke, M, Raychaudhuri, S, Fehrmann, R, Hirschhorn, J, Franke, L, Chu, A, Estrada, K, Luan, J, Kutalik, Z, Amin, N, Buchkovich, M, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Duan, Y, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Jackson, A, Lo, K, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Mihailov, E, Porcu, E, Randall, J, Scherag, A, Vinkhuyzen, A, Winkler, T, Workalemahu, T, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Albrecht, E, Anderson, D, Baron, J, Beekman, M, Demirkan, A, Ehret, G, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, M, Fischer, K, Fraser, R, Goel, A, Gong, J, Justice, E, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Mangino, M, Mateo Leach, I, Medina Gomez, C, Nalls, M, Nyholt, D, Palmer, C, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Prokopenko, I, Ried, J, Ripke, S, Shungin, D, Stancáková, A, Strawbridge, R, Sung, Y, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan, S, van Setten, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Afzal, U, Ärnlöv, J, Arscott, G, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, A, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Bolton, J, Böttcher, Y, Boyd, H, Bruinenberg, M, Buckley, B, Buyske, S, Caspersen, I, Chines, P, Clarke, R, Claudi Boehm, S, Cooper, M, Daw, E, De Jong, A, Deelen, J, Delgado, G, Denny, J, Dhonukshe Rutten, R, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Dörr, M, Eklund, N, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Garcia, M, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Go, A, Grallert, H, Grammer, T, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, de Groot, L, Groves, C, Haessler, J, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hannemann, A, Hartman, C, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Helmer, Q, Hemani, G, Henders, A, Hillege, H, Hlatky, M, Hoffmann, W, Hoffmann, P, Holmen, O, Houwing Duistermaat, J, Illig, T, Isaacs, A, James, A, Jeff, J, Johansen, B, Johansson, Å, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Junttila, J, Kho, A, Kinnunen, L, Klopp, N, Kocher, T, Kratzer, W, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Lobbens, S, Lorentzon, M, Lu, Y, Lyssenko, V, Magnusson, P, Mahajan, A, Maillard, M, Mcardle, W, Mckenzie, C, Mclachlan, S, Mclaren, P, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, K, Morken, M, Müller, G, Müller Nurasyid, M, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, I, Nöthen, M, Oozageer, L, Pilz, S, Rayner, N, Renstrom, F, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Roussel, R, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, F, Schunkert, H, Scott, R, Sehmi, J, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Silventoinen, K, Smit, J, Smith, A, Smolonska, J, Stanton, A, Stirrups, K, Stott, D, Stringham, H, Sundström, J, Swertz, M, Syvänen, A, Tayo, B, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, J, van Dijk, S, van Schoor, N, van der Velde, N, van Heemst, D, van Oort, F, Vermeulen, S, Verweij, N, Vonk, J, Waite, L, Waldenberger, M, Wennauer, R, Wilkens, L, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, M, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zhang, Q, Arveiler, D, Bakker, S, Beilby, J, Bergman, R, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boomsma, I, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Brambilla, P, Brown, M, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Chakravarti, A, Collins, R, Collins, F, Crawford, D, Cupples, L, Danesh, J, de Faire, U, den Ruijter, H, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Farrall, M, Ferrannini, E, Ferrières, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, N, Forrester, T, Gansevoort, R, Gejman, P, Gieger, C, Golay, A, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Haas, D, Hall, A, Harris, T, Hattersley, A, Heath, A, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hindorff, L, Hingorani, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hypponen, E, Jacobs, K, Jarvelin, M, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, J, Kayser, M, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kooner, J, Kooperberg, C, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Le Marchand, L, Lehtimäki, T, Lupoli, S, Madden, P, Männistö, S, Manunta, P, Marette, A, Matise, T, Mcknight, B, Meitinger, T, Moll, F, Montgomery, G, Morris, A, Murray, J, Nelis, M, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ong, K, Ouwehand, W, Pasterkamp, G, Peters, A, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Qi, L, Raitakari, O, Rankinen, T, Rao, D, Rice, T, Ritchie, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Saramies, J, Sarzynski, M, Schwarz, P, Sebert, S, Sever, P, Shuldiner, A, Sinisalo, J, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stolk, R, Tardif, J, Tönjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tremoli, E, Virtamo, J, Vohl, M, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, F, Assimes, T, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Bottinger, E, Bouchard, C, Cauchi, S, Chambers, J, Chanock, S, Cooper, R, de Bakker, P, Dedoussis, G, Ferrucci, L, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Groop, L, Haiman, C, Hamsten, A, Hayes, M, Hui, J, Hunter, D, Hveem, K, Jukema, J, Kaplan, R, Kivimaki, M, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Liu, Y, Martin, N, März, W, Melbye, M, Moebus, S, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Oostra, B, Pedersen, N, Perola, M, Pérusse, L, Peters, U, Powell, J, Power, C, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Reinmaa, E, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rotter, J, Saaristo, T, Saleheen, D, Schlessinger, D, Slagboom, P, Snieder, H, Spector, T, Strauch, K, Stumvoll, M, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Völzke, H, Walker, M, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Zanen, P, Deloukas, P, Heid, I, Lindgren, C, Mohlke, K, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Barroso, I, Fox, C, North, K, Strachan, D, Beckmann, J, Berndt, S, Borecki, I, Mccarthy, M, Metspalu, A, Stefansson, K, Uitterlinden, A, van Duijn, C, Willer, C, Price, A, Lettre, G, Loos, R, Weedon, M, Ingelsson, E, O'Connell, J, Abecasis, G, Chasman, D, Goddard, M, Visscher, P, APH - Amsterdam Public Health, AMS - Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Geriatrics, Other departments, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Pers, Th, Karjalainen, Jm, Westra, Hj, Wood, Ar, Lui, Jc, Speliotes, Ek, Hirschhorn, Jn, and Faculty of Health Sciences
- Subjects
Cell type ,Candidate gene ,BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA ,LOCI ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Genome-wide association study ,Disease ,Computational biology ,Biology ,Research Support ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Article ,DISEASE ,N.I.H ,CANDIDATE GENES ,Genome-Wide Association Study/methods ,Software ,HEIGHT ,Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ,Genetics ,Journal Article ,NETWORK ,Non-U.S. Gov't ,Gene ,COMMON ,Intramural ,ARCHITECTURE ,Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all) ,Multidisciplinary ,IDENTIFICATION ,ta1184 ,Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ,Gene sets ,Extramural ,General Chemistry ,ta3121 ,Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural ,Phenotype ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,Biological sciences ,DATA SETS ,Urological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15] ,Identification (biology) ,INTEGRATION ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Article, The main challenge for gaining biological insights from genetic associations is identifying which genes and pathways explain the associations. Here we present DEPICT, an integrative tool that employs predicted gene functions to systematically prioritize the most likely causal genes at associated loci, highlight enriched pathways and identify tissues/cell types where genes from associated loci are highly expressed. DEPICT is not limited to genes with established functions and prioritizes relevant gene sets for many phenotypes., published version, http://purl.org/eprint/status/PeerReviewed
- Published
- 2015
6. Genome-wide physical activity interactions in adiposity. A meta-analysis of 200,452 adults
- Author
-
Graff, M, Scott, RA, Justice, AE, Young, KL, Feitosa, MF, Barata, L, Winkler, TW, Chu, AY, Mahajan, A, Hadley, D, Xue, LT, Workalemahu, T, Heard-Costa, NL, den Hoed, M, Ahluwalia, TS, Qi, QB, Ngwa, JS, Renstrom, F, Quaye, L, Eicher, JD, Hayes, J E, Cornelis, M, Kutalik, Z, Lim, E, Luan, J, Huffman, JE, Zhang, WH, Zhao, W, Griffin, PJ, Haller, T, Ahmad, Shahzad, Marques-Vidal, PM, Bien, S, Yengo, L, Teumer, A, Smith, AV, Kumari, M, Harder, MN, Justesen, JM, Kleber, ME, Hollensted, M, Lohman, K, Rivera, NV, Whitfield, JB, Zhao, JH, Stringham, HM, Lyytikainen, LP, Huppertz, C, Willemsen, G, Peyrot, WJ, Wu, Fenny, Kristiansson, K, Demirkan, Ayse, Fornage, M, Hassinen, M, Bielak, LF, Cadby, G, Tanaka, T, Magl, R, van der Most, PJ, Jackson, AU, Bragg-Gresham, JL, Vitart, V, Marten, J, Navarro, P, Bellis, C, Pasko, D, Johansson, A, Snitker, S, Cheng, YC, Eriksson, J, Lim, U, Aadahl, M, Adair, LS, Amin, Najaf, Balkau, B, Auvinen, J, Beilby, J, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Bertoni, AG, Blangero, J, Bonnefond, A, Bonnycastle, LL, Borja, JB, Brage, S, Busonero, F, Buyske, S, Campbell, H, Chines, PS, Collins, FS, Corre, T, Smith, GD, Delgado, GE, Dueker, N, Dorr, M, Ebeling, T, Eiriksdottir, G, Esko, T, Faul, JD, Fu, M, Faerch, K, Gieger, C, Glaser, S, Gong, J, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grallert, H, Grammer, TB, Grarup, N, Van Grootheest, G, Harald, K, Hastie, ND, Havulinna, AS, Hernandez, D, Hindorff, L, Hocking, LJ, Holmens, OL, Holzapfel, C, Hottenga, JJ, Huang, J, Huang, T, Hui, J, Huth, C, Hutri-Kahonen, N, James, AL, Jansson, JO, Jhun, MA, Juonala, M, Kinnunen, L, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Komulainen, P, Kuusisto, J, Kvaloy, K, Kahonen, M, Lakka, TA, Launer, LJ, Lehne, B, Lindgren, CM, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Marre, M (Michel), Milaneschi, Y, Monda, KL, Montgomery, GW, de Moor, MHM, Mulas, A, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Musk, AW, Mannikko, R, Mannisto, S, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nettleton, JA, Nolte, IM, Oldehinkel, AJ (A.), Olden, M, Ong, KK, Padmanabhan, S, Paternoster, L, Perez, J, Perola, M, Peters, A, Peters, U, Peyser, PA, Prokopenko, I, Puolijoki, H, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rasmussen-Torvik, LJ, Rawal, R, Ridker, PM, Rose, LM, Rudan, I, Sarti, C, Sarzynski, MA, Savonen, K, Scott, WR, Sanna, S, Shuldiner, AR, Sidney, S, Silbernagel, G, Smith, BH, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Stancakova, A, Sternfeld, B, Swift, AJ, Tammelin, T, Tan, ST, Thorand, B, Thuillier, D, Vandenput, L, Vestergaard, H, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vohl, MC, Volker, U, Waeber, G, Walker, M, Wild, S, Wong, A, Wright, AF, Zillikens, M.C., Zubair, N, Haiman, CA, LeMarchand, L, Gyllensten, U, Ohlsson, C, Ohlsson, CC, Hofman, Bert, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Uitterlinden, André, Perusse, L, Wilson, JF, Hayward, C, Polasek, O, Cucca, F, Hveem, K, Hartman, CA, Tonjes, A, Bandinelli, S, Palmer, LJ, Kardia, SLR, Rauramaa, R, Sorensen, TIA, Tuomilehto, J, Salomaa, V, Penninx, B, de Geus, EJC, Boomsma, DI, Lehtimaki, T, Mangino, M, Laakso, M, Bouchard, C, Martin, NG, Kuh, D, Liu, YM, Linneberg, A, Marz, W, Strauch, K, Kivimaki, M, Harris, TB, Gudnason, V, Volzke, H, Qi, L, Jarvelin, MR, Chambers, JC, Kooner, JS, Froguel, P, Kooperberg, C, Vollenweider, P, Hallmans, G, Hansen, T, Pedersen, O, Metspalu, A, Wareham, NJ, Langenberg, C, Weir, DR, Porteous, DJ, Boerwinkle, E, Chasman, DI, Abecasis, GR, Barroso, I, McCarthy, MI, Frayling, TM, O'Connell, JR, Duijn, Cornelia, Boehnke, M, Heid, IM, Mohlke, KL, Strachan, DP, Fox, CS, Liu, CT, Hirschhorn, JN, Klein, RJ, Johnson, AD, Borecki, IB, Franks, PW, North, KE, Cupples, LA, Loos, RJF, Kilpelainen, TO, Graff, M, Scott, RA, Justice, AE, Young, KL, Feitosa, MF, Barata, L, Winkler, TW, Chu, AY, Mahajan, A, Hadley, D, Xue, LT, Workalemahu, T, Heard-Costa, NL, den Hoed, M, Ahluwalia, TS, Qi, QB, Ngwa, JS, Renstrom, F, Quaye, L, Eicher, JD, Hayes, J E, Cornelis, M, Kutalik, Z, Lim, E, Luan, J, Huffman, JE, Zhang, WH, Zhao, W, Griffin, PJ, Haller, T, Ahmad, Shahzad, Marques-Vidal, PM, Bien, S, Yengo, L, Teumer, A, Smith, AV, Kumari, M, Harder, MN, Justesen, JM, Kleber, ME, Hollensted, M, Lohman, K, Rivera, NV, Whitfield, JB, Zhao, JH, Stringham, HM, Lyytikainen, LP, Huppertz, C, Willemsen, G, Peyrot, WJ, Wu, Fenny, Kristiansson, K, Demirkan, Ayse, Fornage, M, Hassinen, M, Bielak, LF, Cadby, G, Tanaka, T, Magl, R, van der Most, PJ, Jackson, AU, Bragg-Gresham, JL, Vitart, V, Marten, J, Navarro, P, Bellis, C, Pasko, D, Johansson, A, Snitker, S, Cheng, YC, Eriksson, J, Lim, U, Aadahl, M, Adair, LS, Amin, Najaf, Balkau, B, Auvinen, J, Beilby, J, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Bertoni, AG, Blangero, J, Bonnefond, A, Bonnycastle, LL, Borja, JB, Brage, S, Busonero, F, Buyske, S, Campbell, H, Chines, PS, Collins, FS, Corre, T, Smith, GD, Delgado, GE, Dueker, N, Dorr, M, Ebeling, T, Eiriksdottir, G, Esko, T, Faul, JD, Fu, M, Faerch, K, Gieger, C, Glaser, S, Gong, J, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grallert, H, Grammer, TB, Grarup, N, Van Grootheest, G, Harald, K, Hastie, ND, Havulinna, AS, Hernandez, D, Hindorff, L, Hocking, LJ, Holmens, OL, Holzapfel, C, Hottenga, JJ, Huang, J, Huang, T, Hui, J, Huth, C, Hutri-Kahonen, N, James, AL, Jansson, JO, Jhun, MA, Juonala, M, Kinnunen, L, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Komulainen, P, Kuusisto, J, Kvaloy, K, Kahonen, M, Lakka, TA, Launer, LJ, Lehne, B, Lindgren, CM, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Marre, M (Michel), Milaneschi, Y, Monda, KL, Montgomery, GW, de Moor, MHM, Mulas, A, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Musk, AW, Mannikko, R, Mannisto, S, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nettleton, JA, Nolte, IM, Oldehinkel, AJ (A.), Olden, M, Ong, KK, Padmanabhan, S, Paternoster, L, Perez, J, Perola, M, Peters, A, Peters, U, Peyser, PA, Prokopenko, I, Puolijoki, H, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rasmussen-Torvik, LJ, Rawal, R, Ridker, PM, Rose, LM, Rudan, I, Sarti, C, Sarzynski, MA, Savonen, K, Scott, WR, Sanna, S, Shuldiner, AR, Sidney, S, Silbernagel, G, Smith, BH, Smith, JA, Snieder, H, Stancakova, A, Sternfeld, B, Swift, AJ, Tammelin, T, Tan, ST, Thorand, B, Thuillier, D, Vandenput, L, Vestergaard, H, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vohl, MC, Volker, U, Waeber, G, Walker, M, Wild, S, Wong, A, Wright, AF, Zillikens, M.C., Zubair, N, Haiman, CA, LeMarchand, L, Gyllensten, U, Ohlsson, C, Ohlsson, CC, Hofman, Bert, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Uitterlinden, André, Perusse, L, Wilson, JF, Hayward, C, Polasek, O, Cucca, F, Hveem, K, Hartman, CA, Tonjes, A, Bandinelli, S, Palmer, LJ, Kardia, SLR, Rauramaa, R, Sorensen, TIA, Tuomilehto, J, Salomaa, V, Penninx, B, de Geus, EJC, Boomsma, DI, Lehtimaki, T, Mangino, M, Laakso, M, Bouchard, C, Martin, NG, Kuh, D, Liu, YM, Linneberg, A, Marz, W, Strauch, K, Kivimaki, M, Harris, TB, Gudnason, V, Volzke, H, Qi, L, Jarvelin, MR, Chambers, JC, Kooner, JS, Froguel, P, Kooperberg, C, Vollenweider, P, Hallmans, G, Hansen, T, Pedersen, O, Metspalu, A, Wareham, NJ, Langenberg, C, Weir, DR, Porteous, DJ, Boerwinkle, E, Chasman, DI, Abecasis, GR, Barroso, I, McCarthy, MI, Frayling, TM, O'Connell, JR, Duijn, Cornelia, Boehnke, M, Heid, IM, Mohlke, KL, Strachan, DP, Fox, CS, Liu, CT, Hirschhorn, JN, Klein, RJ, Johnson, AD, Borecki, IB, Franks, PW, North, KE, Cupples, LA, Loos, RJF, and Kilpelainen, TO
- Published
- 2017
7. Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits
- Author
-
Justice, AE, Winkler, TW, Feitosa, MF, Graff, M, Fisher, V A, Young, K, Barata, L, Deng, X, Czajkowski, J, Hadley, D, Ngwa, JS, Ahluwalia, TS, Chu, AY, Heard-Costa, NL, Lim, E, Perez, J, Eicher, JD, Kutalik, Z, Xue, L, Mahajan, A, Renstrom, F, Wu, J, Qi, QB, Ahmad, Shahzad, Alfred, T, Amin, Najaf, Bielak, LF, Bonnefond, A, Bragg, J, Cadby, G, Chittani, M, Coggeshall, S, Corre, T, Direk, N, Eriksson, J, Fischer, K, Gorski, M, Harder, MN, Horikoshi, M, Huang, T, Huffman, JE, Jackson, AU, Justesen, JM, Kanoni, S, Kinnunen, L, Kleber, ME, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Lim, U, Luan, J, Lyytikainen, LP, Mangino, M, Manichaikul, A, Marten, J, Middelberg, RPS, Mueller-Nurasyid, M, Navarro, P, Perusse, L, Pervjakova, N, Sarti, C, Smith, AV, Smith, JA, Stancakova, A, Strawbridge, RJ, Stringham, HM, Sung, YJ, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan, SW, van der Most, PJ, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vedantam, SL, Verweij, N (Niek), Vink, JM, Vitart, V, Wu, Fenny, Yengo, L, Zhang, WH, Zhao, JH, Zimmermann, ME, Zubair, N, Abecasis, GR, Adair, LS, Afaq, S, Afzal, U, Bakker, SJL, Bartz, TM, Beilby, J, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, LL, Bottinger, E, Braga, D, Buckley, BM, Buyske, S, Campbell, H, Chambers, JC, Collins, FS, Curran, JE, de Borst, GJ, de Craen, AJM, de Geus, EJC, Dedoussis, G, Delgado, GE, den Ruijter, HM, Eiriksdottir, G, Eriksson, AL, Esko, T, Faul, JD, Ford, I, Forrester, T, Gertow, K, Gigante, B, Glorioso, N, Gong, J, Grallert, H, Grammer, TB, Grarup, N, Haitjema, S, Hallmans, G, Hamsten, A, Hansen, T, Harris, TB, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, ND, Heath, AC, Hernandez, D, Hindorff, L, Hocking, LJ, Hollensted, M, Holmen, OL, Homuth, G, Hottenga, JJ, Huang, J, Hung, J, Hutri-Kahonen, N, Ingelsson, E, James, AL, Jansson, JO, Jarvelin, MR, Jhun, MA, Jorgensen, ME, Juonala, M, Kahonen, M, Karlsson, M, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Kolovou, G, Kooperberg, C, Kramer, BK, Kuusisto, J, Kvaloy, K, Lakka, TA, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lee, NR, Lind, L, Lindgren, CM, Linneberg, A, Lobbens, S, Loh, M, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Lubke, G, Ludolph-Donislawski, A, Lupoli, S, Madden, PAF, Mannikko, R, Marques-Vidal, P, Martin, NG, McKenzie, CA, McKnight, B, Mellstrom, D, Menni, C, Montgomery, GW, Musk, AW, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, IM, Oldehinkel, AJ, Olden, M, Ong, KK, Padmanabhan, S, Peyser, PA, Pisinger, C, Porteous, DJ, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rao, DC, Rasmussen-Torvik, LJ, Rawal, R, Rice, T, Ridker, PM, Rose, LM, Bien, SA, Rudan, I, Sanna, S, Sarzynski, MA, Sattar, N, Savonen, K, Schlessinger, D, Scholtens, s, Schurmann, C, Scott, RA, Sennblad, B, Siemelink, MA, Silbernagel, G, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Snieder, H, Staessen, JA, Stott, DJ, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Taylor, KD, Tayo, BO, Thorand, B, Thuillier, D, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, Vandenput, L, Vohl, MC, Volzke, H, Vonk, JM, Waeber, G, Waldenberger, M, Westendorp, RGJ, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wong, A, Wright, AF, Zhao, W, Zillikens, M.C., Baldassarre, D, Balkau, B, Bandinelli, S, Boger, CA, Boomsma, DI, Bouchard, C, Bruinenberg, M, Chasman, DI, Chen, YDI, Chines, PS, Cooper, RS, Cucca, F, Cusi, D, de Faire, U, Ferrucci, L, Franks, PW, Froguel, P, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grabe, HJ, Gudnason, V, Haiman, CA, Hayward, C, Hveem, K, Johnson, AD, Jukema, W, Kardia, SLR, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, JS, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Lehtimaki, T, Le Marchand, L, Marz, W, McCarthy, MI, Metspalu, A, Morris, AP, Ohlsson, C, Palmer, LJ, Pasterkamp, G, Pedersen, O, Peters, A, Peters, U, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Qi, L, Rauramaa, R, Smith, BH, Sorensen, TIA, Strauch, K, Tiemeier, Henning, Tremoli, E, van der Harst, P, Vestergaard, H, Vollenweider, P, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Whitfield, JB, Wilson, JF, Tyrrell, J, Frayling, TM, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Fox, CS, Hirschhorn, JN, Hunter, DJ, Spector, TD, Strachan, DP, Duijn, Cornelia, Heid, IM, Mohlke, KL, Marchini, J, Loos, RJF, Kilpelainen, TO, Liu, CT, Borecki, IB, North, KE, Cupples, LA, Justice, AE, Winkler, TW, Feitosa, MF, Graff, M, Fisher, V A, Young, K, Barata, L, Deng, X, Czajkowski, J, Hadley, D, Ngwa, JS, Ahluwalia, TS, Chu, AY, Heard-Costa, NL, Lim, E, Perez, J, Eicher, JD, Kutalik, Z, Xue, L, Mahajan, A, Renstrom, F, Wu, J, Qi, QB, Ahmad, Shahzad, Alfred, T, Amin, Najaf, Bielak, LF, Bonnefond, A, Bragg, J, Cadby, G, Chittani, M, Coggeshall, S, Corre, T, Direk, N, Eriksson, J, Fischer, K, Gorski, M, Harder, MN, Horikoshi, M, Huang, T, Huffman, JE, Jackson, AU, Justesen, JM, Kanoni, S, Kinnunen, L, Kleber, ME, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Lim, U, Luan, J, Lyytikainen, LP, Mangino, M, Manichaikul, A, Marten, J, Middelberg, RPS, Mueller-Nurasyid, M, Navarro, P, Perusse, L, Pervjakova, N, Sarti, C, Smith, AV, Smith, JA, Stancakova, A, Strawbridge, RJ, Stringham, HM, Sung, YJ, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan, SW, van der Most, PJ, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vedantam, SL, Verweij, N (Niek), Vink, JM, Vitart, V, Wu, Fenny, Yengo, L, Zhang, WH, Zhao, JH, Zimmermann, ME, Zubair, N, Abecasis, GR, Adair, LS, Afaq, S, Afzal, U, Bakker, SJL, Bartz, TM, Beilby, J, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, LL, Bottinger, E, Braga, D, Buckley, BM, Buyske, S, Campbell, H, Chambers, JC, Collins, FS, Curran, JE, de Borst, GJ, de Craen, AJM, de Geus, EJC, Dedoussis, G, Delgado, GE, den Ruijter, HM, Eiriksdottir, G, Eriksson, AL, Esko, T, Faul, JD, Ford, I, Forrester, T, Gertow, K, Gigante, B, Glorioso, N, Gong, J, Grallert, H, Grammer, TB, Grarup, N, Haitjema, S, Hallmans, G, Hamsten, A, Hansen, T, Harris, TB, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, ND, Heath, AC, Hernandez, D, Hindorff, L, Hocking, LJ, Hollensted, M, Holmen, OL, Homuth, G, Hottenga, JJ, Huang, J, Hung, J, Hutri-Kahonen, N, Ingelsson, E, James, AL, Jansson, JO, Jarvelin, MR, Jhun, MA, Jorgensen, ME, Juonala, M, Kahonen, M, Karlsson, M, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Kolovou, G, Kooperberg, C, Kramer, BK, Kuusisto, J, Kvaloy, K, Lakka, TA, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lee, NR, Lind, L, Lindgren, CM, Linneberg, A, Lobbens, S, Loh, M, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Lubke, G, Ludolph-Donislawski, A, Lupoli, S, Madden, PAF, Mannikko, R, Marques-Vidal, P, Martin, NG, McKenzie, CA, McKnight, B, Mellstrom, D, Menni, C, Montgomery, GW, Musk, AW, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, IM, Oldehinkel, AJ, Olden, M, Ong, KK, Padmanabhan, S, Peyser, PA, Pisinger, C, Porteous, DJ, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rao, DC, Rasmussen-Torvik, LJ, Rawal, R, Rice, T, Ridker, PM, Rose, LM, Bien, SA, Rudan, I, Sanna, S, Sarzynski, MA, Sattar, N, Savonen, K, Schlessinger, D, Scholtens, s, Schurmann, C, Scott, RA, Sennblad, B, Siemelink, MA, Silbernagel, G, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Snieder, H, Staessen, JA, Stott, DJ, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Taylor, KD, Tayo, BO, Thorand, B, Thuillier, D, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, Vandenput, L, Vohl, MC, Volzke, H, Vonk, JM, Waeber, G, Waldenberger, M, Westendorp, RGJ, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wong, A, Wright, AF, Zhao, W, Zillikens, M.C., Baldassarre, D, Balkau, B, Bandinelli, S, Boger, CA, Boomsma, DI, Bouchard, C, Bruinenberg, M, Chasman, DI, Chen, YDI, Chines, PS, Cooper, RS, Cucca, F, Cusi, D, de Faire, U, Ferrucci, L, Franks, PW, Froguel, P, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grabe, HJ, Gudnason, V, Haiman, CA, Hayward, C, Hveem, K, Johnson, AD, Jukema, W, Kardia, SLR, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, JS, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Lehtimaki, T, Le Marchand, L, Marz, W, McCarthy, MI, Metspalu, A, Morris, AP, Ohlsson, C, Palmer, LJ, Pasterkamp, G, Pedersen, O, Peters, A, Peters, U, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Qi, L, Rauramaa, R, Smith, BH, Sorensen, TIA, Strauch, K, Tiemeier, Henning, Tremoli, E, van der Harst, P, Vestergaard, H, Vollenweider, P, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Whitfield, JB, Wilson, JF, Tyrrell, J, Frayling, TM, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Fox, CS, Hirschhorn, JN, Hunter, DJ, Spector, TD, Strachan, DP, Duijn, Cornelia, Heid, IM, Mohlke, KL, Marchini, J, Loos, RJF, Kilpelainen, TO, Liu, CT, Borecki, IB, North, KE, and Cupples, LA
- Published
- 2017
8. New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution
- Author
-
Shungin, D, Winkler, TW, Croteau-Chonka, DC, Ferreira, T, Locke, AE, Mägi, R, Strawbridge, RJ, Pers, TH, Fischer, K, Justice, AE, Workalemahu, T, Wu, JMW, Buchkovich, ML, Heard-Costa, NL, Roman, TS, Drong, AW, Song, C, Gustafsson, S, Day, FR, Esko, T, Fall, T, Kutalik, Z, Luan, J, Randall, JC, Scherag, A, Vedantam, S, Wood, AR, Chen, J, Fehrmann, R, Karjalainen, J, Kahali, B, Liu, CT, Schmidt, EM, Absher, D, Amin, N, Anderson, D, Beekman, M, Bragg-Gresham, JL, Buyske, S, Demirkan, A, Ehret, GB, Feitosa, MF, Goel, A, Jackson, AU, Johnson, T, Kleber, ME, Kristiansson, K, Mangino, M, Leach, IM, Medina-Gomez, C, Palmer, CD, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Peters, MJ, Prokopenko, I, Stančáková, A, Sung, YJ, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Albrecht, E, Ärnlöv, J, Arscott, GM, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, AJ, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Böhringer, S, Bonnet, F, Böttcher, Y, Bruinenberg, M, Carba, DB, Caspersen, IH, Clarke, R, Daw, EW, Deelen, J, Deelman, E, Delgado, G, Doney, AS, Eklund, N, Erdos, MR, Estrada, K, Eury, E, Friedrich, N, Garcia, ME, Giedraitis, V, Gigante, B, Go, AS, Golay, A, Grallert, H, Grammer, TB, Gräßler, J, Grewal, J, Groves, CJ, Haller, T, and Hallmans, G
- Subjects
Male ,ReproGen Consortium ,Transcription, Genetic ,Cardiovascular ,Epigenesis, Genetic ,Body Mass Index ,PAGE Consortium ,Models ,Adipocytes ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,Insulin ,Body Fat Distribution ,Aetiology ,Sex Characteristics ,Genome ,Adipogenesis ,Continental Population Groups ,Diabetes ,Age Factors ,CARDIOGRAMplusC4D Consortium ,Single Nucleotide ,Stroke ,Europe ,Adipose Tissue ,GEFOS Consortium ,Female ,ADIPOGen Consortium ,Transcription ,Human ,General Science & Technology ,ICBP ,Quantitative Trait Loci ,Neovascularization, Physiologic ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Models, Biological ,GENIE Consortium ,MAGIC Investigators ,Genetic ,Genetics ,Humans ,Obesity ,Polymorphism ,Physiologic ,Metabolic and endocrine ,Neovascularization ,Nutrition ,Genome, Human ,Waist-Hip Ratio ,CKDGen Consortium ,Racial Groups ,Human Genome ,Biological ,MuTHER Consortium ,GLGC ,International Endogene Consortium ,Insulin Resistance ,LifeLines Cohort Study ,Epigenesis ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
© 2015, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. Body fat distribution is a heritable trait and a well-established predictor of adverse metabolic outcomes, independent of overall adiposity. To increase our understanding of the genetic basis of body fat distribution and its molecular links to cardiometabolic traits, we conducted genome-wide association meta-analyses of waist and hip circumference-related traits in up to 224,459 individuals. We identified 49 loci (33 new) associated with waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index (WHRadjBMI) and an additional 19 loci newly associated with related waist and hip circumference measures (P
- Published
- 2015
9. A principal component meta-analysis on multiple anthropometric traits identifies novel loci for body shape
- Author
-
Ried, JS, Jeff, JM, Chu, AY, Bragg-Gresham, JL, Dongen, J, Huffman, JE, Ahluwalia, TS, Cadby, G, Eklund, N, Eriksson, J, Esko, T, Feitosa, MF, Goel, A, Gorski, M, Hayward, C, Heard-Costa, NL, Jackson, AU, Jokinen, E, Kanoni, S, Kristiansson, K, Kutalik, Z, Lahti, J, Luan, JA, Magi, R, Mahajan, A, Mangino, M, Medina-Gomez, C, Monda, KL, Nolte, IM (Ilja), Perusse, L, Prokopenko, I, Qi, L, Rose, LM, Salvi, E, Smith, M T, Snieder, H, Stancakova, A, Sung, YJ, Tachmazidou, I, Teumer, A, Thorleifsson, G, van der Harst, P, Walker, RW, Wang, SR, Wild, SH, Willems, SM, Wong, A, Zhang, WH, Albrecht, E, Alves, AC, Bakker, SJL, Barlassina, C, Bartz, TM, Beilby, J, Bellis, C, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Blangero, J, Bluher, M, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, LL, Bornstein, SR, Bruinenberg, M, Campbell, H, Chen, YDI, Chiang, CWK, Chines, PS, Collins, FS, Cucca, F, Cupples, LA, D'Avila, F, de Geus, EJC, Dedoussis, G, Dimitriou, M, Doring, A, Eriksson, JG, Farmaki, AE, Farrall, M, Ferreira, T, Fischer, K (Kirsten), Forouhi, NG, Friedrich, N, Gjesing, AP, Glorioso, N, Graff, M, Grallert, H, Grarup, N, Grassler, J, Grewal, J, Hamsten, A, Harder, MN, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, N, Hattersley, AT, Havulinna, AS, Heliovaara, M, Hillege, H, Hofman, Bert, Holmen, O, Homuth, G, Hottenga, JJ (Jouke Jan), Hui, JN, Husemoen, LL, Hysi, PG, Isaacs, Aaron, Ittermann, T, Jalilzadeh, S, James, AL, Jorgensen, T, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Justesen, JM, Justice, AE, Kahonen, M, Karaleftheri, M, Khaw, KT, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, SM, Kinnunen, L, Knekt, PB, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Kooner, IK, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kyriakou, T, Laitinen, T, Langenberg, C, Lewin, AM, Lichtner, P, Lindgren, CM, Lindstrom, J, Linneberg, A, Lorbeer, R, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Lyssenko, V, Mannisto, S, Manunta, P, Leach, IM, McArdle, WL, McKnight, B, Mohlke, KL, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Mills, R, Montasser, ME, Morris, AP, Muller, G, Musk, AW, Narisu, N, Ong, KK, Oostra, B, Osmond, C, Palotie, A, Pankow, JS, Paternoster, L, Penninx, BW, Pichler, I, Pilia, MG, Polasek, O, Pramstaller, PP, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rao, DC, Rayner, NW, Ribel-Madsen, R, Rice, TK, Richards, M, Ridker, PM, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Ryan, KA, Sanna, S, Sarzynski, MA, Scholtens, s, Scott, RA, Sebert, S, Southam, L, Sparso, TH, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stirrups, K, Stolk, RP (Ronald), Strauch, K, Stringham, HM, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Tonjes, A, Tsafantakis, E, van der Most, PJ, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vandenput, L, Vartiainen, E, Venturini, C, Verweij, N (Niek), Viikari, JS, Vitart, V, Vohl, MC, Vonk, JM, Waeber, G, Widen, E, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Winkler, TW, Wright, AF, Yerges-Armstrong, LM, Zhao, JH, Zillikens, M.C., Boomsma, DI, Bouchard, C, Chambers, JC, Chasman, DI, Cusi, D, Gansevoort, RT, Gieger, C, Hansen, T, Hicks, AA, Hu, F, Hveem, K, Jarvelin, MR, Kajantie, E, Kooner, JS, Kuh, D, Kuusisto, J, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Metspalu, A, Njolstad, I, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, AJ (A.), Palmer, LJ, Pedersen, O, Perola, M, Peters, A, Psaty, BM, Puolijoki, H, Rauramaa, R, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Schwarz, PEH, Shudiner, A R, Smit, JH, Sorensen, TIA, Spector, TD, Stefansson, K, Stumvoll, M, Tremblay, A, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, Uusitupa, M, Volker, U, Vollenweider, P, Wareham, NJ, Watkins, H, Wilson, JF, Zeggini, E, Abecasis, GR, Boehnke, M, Borecki, IB, Deloukas, P, Duijn, Cornelia, Fox, C, Groop, LC, Heid, IM, Hunter, DJ, Kaplan, RC, McCarthy, MI, North, KE, O'Connell, JR, Schlessinger, D, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Strachan, DP, Frayling, T, Hirschhorn, JN, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Loos, RJF, Ried, JS, Jeff, JM, Chu, AY, Bragg-Gresham, JL, Dongen, J, Huffman, JE, Ahluwalia, TS, Cadby, G, Eklund, N, Eriksson, J, Esko, T, Feitosa, MF, Goel, A, Gorski, M, Hayward, C, Heard-Costa, NL, Jackson, AU, Jokinen, E, Kanoni, S, Kristiansson, K, Kutalik, Z, Lahti, J, Luan, JA, Magi, R, Mahajan, A, Mangino, M, Medina-Gomez, C, Monda, KL, Nolte, IM (Ilja), Perusse, L, Prokopenko, I, Qi, L, Rose, LM, Salvi, E, Smith, M T, Snieder, H, Stancakova, A, Sung, YJ, Tachmazidou, I, Teumer, A, Thorleifsson, G, van der Harst, P, Walker, RW, Wang, SR, Wild, SH, Willems, SM, Wong, A, Zhang, WH, Albrecht, E, Alves, AC, Bakker, SJL, Barlassina, C, Bartz, TM, Beilby, J, Bellis, C, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Blangero, J, Bluher, M, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, LL, Bornstein, SR, Bruinenberg, M, Campbell, H, Chen, YDI, Chiang, CWK, Chines, PS, Collins, FS, Cucca, F, Cupples, LA, D'Avila, F, de Geus, EJC, Dedoussis, G, Dimitriou, M, Doring, A, Eriksson, JG, Farmaki, AE, Farrall, M, Ferreira, T, Fischer, K (Kirsten), Forouhi, NG, Friedrich, N, Gjesing, AP, Glorioso, N, Graff, M, Grallert, H, Grarup, N, Grassler, J, Grewal, J, Hamsten, A, Harder, MN, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, N, Hattersley, AT, Havulinna, AS, Heliovaara, M, Hillege, H, Hofman, Bert, Holmen, O, Homuth, G, Hottenga, JJ (Jouke Jan), Hui, JN, Husemoen, LL, Hysi, PG, Isaacs, Aaron, Ittermann, T, Jalilzadeh, S, James, AL, Jorgensen, T, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Justesen, JM, Justice, AE, Kahonen, M, Karaleftheri, M, Khaw, KT, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, SM, Kinnunen, L, Knekt, PB, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Kooner, IK, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kyriakou, T, Laitinen, T, Langenberg, C, Lewin, AM, Lichtner, P, Lindgren, CM, Lindstrom, J, Linneberg, A, Lorbeer, R, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Lyssenko, V, Mannisto, S, Manunta, P, Leach, IM, McArdle, WL, McKnight, B, Mohlke, KL, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Mills, R, Montasser, ME, Morris, AP, Muller, G, Musk, AW, Narisu, N, Ong, KK, Oostra, B, Osmond, C, Palotie, A, Pankow, JS, Paternoster, L, Penninx, BW, Pichler, I, Pilia, MG, Polasek, O, Pramstaller, PP, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rao, DC, Rayner, NW, Ribel-Madsen, R, Rice, TK, Richards, M, Ridker, PM, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Ryan, KA, Sanna, S, Sarzynski, MA, Scholtens, s, Scott, RA, Sebert, S, Southam, L, Sparso, TH, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stirrups, K, Stolk, RP (Ronald), Strauch, K, Stringham, HM, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Tonjes, A, Tsafantakis, E, van der Most, PJ, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vandenput, L, Vartiainen, E, Venturini, C, Verweij, N (Niek), Viikari, JS, Vitart, V, Vohl, MC, Vonk, JM, Waeber, G, Widen, E, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Winkler, TW, Wright, AF, Yerges-Armstrong, LM, Zhao, JH, Zillikens, M.C., Boomsma, DI, Bouchard, C, Chambers, JC, Chasman, DI, Cusi, D, Gansevoort, RT, Gieger, C, Hansen, T, Hicks, AA, Hu, F, Hveem, K, Jarvelin, MR, Kajantie, E, Kooner, JS, Kuh, D, Kuusisto, J, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Metspalu, A, Njolstad, I, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, AJ (A.), Palmer, LJ, Pedersen, O, Perola, M, Peters, A, Psaty, BM, Puolijoki, H, Rauramaa, R, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Schwarz, PEH, Shudiner, A R, Smit, JH, Sorensen, TIA, Spector, TD, Stefansson, K, Stumvoll, M, Tremblay, A, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, Uusitupa, M, Volker, U, Vollenweider, P, Wareham, NJ, Watkins, H, Wilson, JF, Zeggini, E, Abecasis, GR, Boehnke, M, Borecki, IB, Deloukas, P, Duijn, Cornelia, Fox, C, Groop, LC, Heid, IM, Hunter, DJ, Kaplan, RC, McCarthy, MI, North, KE, O'Connell, JR, Schlessinger, D, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Strachan, DP, Frayling, T, Hirschhorn, JN, Muller-Nurasyid, M, and Loos, RJF
- Published
- 2016
10. The Lin28/let-7 axis regulates glucose metabolism
- Author
-
Zhu H, Shyh Chang N, Segrè AV, Shinoda G, Shah SP, Einhorn WS, Takeuchi A, Engreitz JM, Hagan JP, Kharas MG, Urbach A, Thornton JE, Triboulet R, Gregory RI, DIAGRAM Consortium, MAGIC Investigators, Altshuler D, Daley G.Q. Voight BF, Scott LJ, Steinthorsdottir V, Morris AP, Dina C, Welch RP, Zeggini E, Huth C, Aulchenko YS, Thorleifsson G, McCulloch LJ, Ferreira T, Grallert H, Amin N, Wu G, Willer CJ, Raychaudhuri S, McCarroll SA, Langenberg C, Hofmann OM, Dupuis J, Qi L, van Hoek M, Navarro P, Ardlie K, Balkau B, Benediktsson R, Bennett AJ, Blagieva R, Boerwinkle E, Bonnycastle LL, Boström KB, Bravenboer B, Bumpstead S, Burtt NP, Charpentier G, Chines PS, Cornelis M, Couper DJ, Crawford G, Doney AS, Elliott KS, Elliott AL, Erdos MR, Fox CS, Franklin CS, Ganser M, Gieger C, Grarup N, Green T, Griffin S, Groves CJ, Guiducci C, Hadjadj S, Hassanali N, Herder C, Isomaa B, Jackson AU, Johnson PR, Jørgensen T, Kao WH, Klopp N, Kong A, Kraft P, Kuusisto J, Lauritzen T, Li M, Lieverse A, Lindgren CM, Lyssenko V, Marre M, Meitinger T, Midthjell K, Morken MA, Narisu N, Nilsson P, Owen KR, Payne F, Perry JR, Petersen AK, Platou C, Proença C, Prokopenko I, Rathmann W, Rayner NW, Robertson NR, Rocheleau G, Roden M, Sampson MJ, Saxena R, Shields BM, Shrader P, Sigurdsson G, Sparsø T, Strassburger K, Stringham HM, Sun Q, Swift AJ, Thorand B, Tichet J, Tuomi T, van Dam RM, van Haeften TW, van Herpt T, van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Walters GB, Weedon MN, Wijmenga C, Witteman J, Bergman RN, Cauchi S, Collins FS, Gloyn AL, Gyllensten U, Hansen T, Hide WA, Hitman GA, Hofman A, Hunter DJ, Hveem K, Laakso M, Mohlke KL, Morris AD, Palmer CN, Pramstaller PP, Rudan I, Sijbrands E, Stein LD, Tuomilehto J, Uitterlinden A, Walker M, Wareham NJ, Watanabe RM, Abecasis GR, Boehm BO, Campbell H, Daly MJ, Hattersley AT, Hu FB, Meigs JB, Pankow JS, Pedersen O, Wichmann HE, Barroso I, Florez JC, Frayling TM, Groop L, Sladek R, Thorsteinsdottir U, Wilson JF, Illig T, Froguel P, van Duijn CM, Stefansson K, Boehnke M, McCarthy MI, Soranzo N, Wheeler E, Glazer NL, Bouatia Naji N, Mägi R, Randall J, Johnson T, Elliott P, Rybin D, Henneman P, Dehghan A, Hottenga JJ, Song K, Goel A, Egan JM, Lajunen T, Doney A, Voight BF, Kanoni S, Cavalcanti Proença C, Kumari M, Timpson NJ, Zabena C, Ingelsson E, An P, O'Connell J, Luan J, Elliott A, Roccasecca RM, Pattou F, Sethupathy P, Ariyurek Y, Barter P, Beilby JP, Ben Shlomo Y, Bergmann S, Bochud M, Bonnefond A, Borch Johnsen K, Böttcher Y, Brunner E, Bumpstead SJ, Chen YD, Chines P, Clarke R, Coin LJ, Cooper MN, Crisponi L, Day IN, de Geus EJ, Delplanque J, Fedson AC, Fischer Rosinsky A, Forouhi NG, Frants R, Franzosi MG, Galan P, Goodarzi MO, Graessler J, Grundy S, Gwilliam R, Hallmans G, Hammond N, Han X, Hartikainen AL, Hayward C, Heath SC, Hercberg S, Hicks AA, Hillman DR, Hingorani AD, Hui J, Hung J, Jula A, Kaakinen M, Kaprio J, Kesaniemi YA, Kivimaki M, Knight B, Koskinen S, Kovacs P, Kyvik KO, Lathrop GM, Lawlor DA, Le Bacquer O, Lecoeur C, Li Y, Mahley R, Mangino M, Manning AK, Martínez Larrad MT, McAteer JB, McPherson R, Meisinger C, Melzer D, Meyre D, Mitchell BD, Mukherjee S, Naitza S, Neville MJ, Oostra BA, Orrù M, Pakyz R, Pattaro C, Pearson D, Peden JF, Pedersen NL, Perola M, Pfeiffer AF, Pichler I, Polasek O, Posthuma D, Potter SC, Pouta A, Province MA, Psaty BM, Rice K, Ripatti S, Rivadeneira F, Rolandsson O, Sandbaek A, Sandhu M, Sanna S, Sayer AA, Scheet P, Seedorf U, Sharp SJ, Shields B, Sigurðsson G, Sijbrands EJ, Silveira A, Simpson L, Singleton A, Smith NL, Sovio U, Swift A, Syddall H, Syvänen AC, Tanaka T, Tönjes A, Uitterlinden AG, van Dijk KW, Varma D, Visvikis Siest S, Vitart V, Vogelzangs N, Waeber G, Wagner PJ, Walley A, Ward KL, Watkins H, Wild SH, Willemsen G, Witteman JC, Yarnell JW, Zelenika D, Zethelius B, Zhai G, Zhao JH, Zillikens MC, Borecki IB, Loos RJ, Meneton P, Magnusson PK, Nathan DM, Williams GH, Silander K, Salomaa V, Smith GD, Bornstein SR, Schwarz P, Spranger J, Karpe F, Shuldiner AR, Cooper C, Dedoussis GV, Serrano Ríos M, Lind L, Palmer LJ, Franks PW, Ebrahim S, Marmot M, Wright AF, Stumvoll M, Hamsten A, Buchanan TA, Valle TT, Rotter JI, Siscovick DS, Penninx BW, Boomsma DI, Deloukas P, Spector TD, Ferrucci L, Cao A, Scuteri A, Schlessinger D, Uda M, Ruokonen A, Jarvelin MR, Waterworth DM, Vollenweider P, Peltonen L, Mooser V, Barroso I., PAOLISSO, Giuseppe, Zhu, H, Shyh Chang, N, Segrè, Av, Shinoda, G, Shah, Sp, Einhorn, W, Takeuchi, A, Engreitz, Jm, Hagan, Jp, Kharas, Mg, Urbach, A, Thornton, Je, Triboulet, R, Gregory, Ri, Diagram, Consortium, Magic, Investigator, Altshuler, D, Voight BF, Daley G. Q., Scott, Lj, Steinthorsdottir, V, Morris, Ap, Dina, C, Welch, Rp, Zeggini, E, Huth, C, Aulchenko, Y, Thorleifsson, G, Mcculloch, Lj, Ferreira, T, Grallert, H, Amin, N, Wu, G, Willer, Cj, Raychaudhuri, S, Mccarroll, Sa, Langenberg, C, Hofmann, Om, Dupuis, J, Qi, L, van Hoek, M, Navarro, P, Ardlie, K, Balkau, B, Benediktsson, R, Bennett, Aj, Blagieva, R, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, Ll, Boström, Kb, Bravenboer, B, Bumpstead, S, Burtt, Np, Charpentier, G, Chines, P, Cornelis, M, Couper, Dj, Crawford, G, Doney, A, Elliott, K, Elliott, Al, Erdos, Mr, Fox, C, Franklin, C, Ganser, M, Gieger, C, Grarup, N, Green, T, Griffin, S, Groves, Cj, Guiducci, C, Hadjadj, S, Hassanali, N, Herder, C, Isomaa, B, Jackson, Au, Johnson, Pr, Jørgensen, T, Kao, Wh, Klopp, N, Kong, A, Kraft, P, Kuusisto, J, Lauritzen, T, Li, M, Lieverse, A, Lindgren, Cm, Lyssenko, V, Marre, M, Meitinger, T, Midthjell, K, Morken, Ma, Narisu, N, Nilsson, P, Owen, Kr, Payne, F, Perry, Jr, Petersen, Ak, Platou, C, Proença, C, Prokopenko, I, Rathmann, W, Rayner, Nw, Robertson, Nr, Rocheleau, G, Roden, M, Sampson, Mj, Saxena, R, Shields, Bm, Shrader, P, Sigurdsson, G, Sparsø, T, Strassburger, K, Stringham, Hm, Sun, Q, Swift, Aj, Thorand, B, Tichet, J, Tuomi, T, van Dam, Rm, van Haeften, Tw, van Herpt, T, van Vliet Ostaptchouk, Jv, Walters, Gb, Weedon, Mn, Wijmenga, C, Witteman, J, Bergman, Rn, Cauchi, S, Collins, F, Gloyn, Al, Gyllensten, U, Hansen, T, Hide, Wa, Hitman, Ga, Hofman, A, Hunter, Dj, Hveem, K, Laakso, M, Mohlke, Kl, Morris, Ad, Palmer, Cn, Pramstaller, Pp, Rudan, I, Sijbrands, E, Stein, Ld, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Walker, M, Wareham, Nj, Watanabe, Rm, Abecasis, Gr, Boehm, Bo, Campbell, H, Daly, Mj, Hattersley, At, Hu, Fb, Meigs, Jb, Pankow, J, Pedersen, O, Wichmann, He, Barroso, I, Florez, Jc, Frayling, Tm, Groop, L, Sladek, R, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Wilson, Jf, Illig, T, Froguel, P, van Duijn, Cm, Stefansson, K, Boehnke, M, Mccarthy, Mi, Soranzo, N, Wheeler, E, Glazer, Nl, Bouatia Naji, N, Mägi, R, Randall, J, Johnson, T, Elliott, P, Rybin, D, Henneman, P, Dehghan, A, Hottenga, Jj, Song, K, Goel, A, Egan, Jm, Lajunen, T, Voight, Bf, Kanoni, S, Cavalcanti Proença, C, Kumari, M, Timpson, Nj, Zabena, C, Ingelsson, E, An, P, O'Connell, J, Luan, J, Elliott, A, Roccasecca, Rm, Pattou, F, Sethupathy, P, Ariyurek, Y, Barter, P, Beilby, Jp, Ben Shlomo, Y, Bergmann, S, Bochud, M, Bonnefond, A, Borch Johnsen, K, Böttcher, Y, Brunner, E, Bumpstead, Sj, Chen, Yd, Clarke, R, Coin, Lj, Cooper, Mn, Crisponi, L, Day, In, de Geus, Ej, Delplanque, J, Fedson, Ac, Fischer Rosinsky, A, Forouhi, Ng, Frants, R, Franzosi, Mg, Galan, P, Goodarzi, Mo, Graessler, J, Grundy, S, Gwilliam, R, Hallmans, G, Hammond, N, Han, X, Hartikainen, Al, Hayward, C, Heath, Sc, Hercberg, S, Hicks, Aa, Hillman, Dr, Hingorani, Ad, Hui, J, Hung, J, Jula, A, Kaakinen, M, Kaprio, J, Kesaniemi, Ya, Kivimaki, M, Knight, B, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kyvik, Ko, Lathrop, Gm, Lawlor, Da, Le Bacquer, O, Lecoeur, C, Li, Y, Mahley, R, Mangino, M, Manning, Ak, Martínez Larrad, Mt, Mcateer, Jb, Mcpherson, R, Meisinger, C, Melzer, D, Meyre, D, Mitchell, Bd, Mukherjee, S, Naitza, S, Neville, Mj, Oostra, Ba, Orrù, M, Pakyz, R, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Pattaro, C, Pearson, D, Peden, Jf, Pedersen, Nl, Perola, M, Pfeiffer, Af, Pichler, I, Polasek, O, Posthuma, D, Potter, Sc, Pouta, A, Province, Ma, Psaty, Bm, Rice, K, Ripatti, S, Rivadeneira, F, Rolandsson, O, Sandbaek, A, Sandhu, M, Sanna, S, Sayer, Aa, Scheet, P, Seedorf, U, Sharp, Sj, Shields, B, Sigurðsson, G, Sijbrands, Ej, Silveira, A, Simpson, L, Singleton, A, Smith, Nl, Sovio, U, Swift, A, Syddall, H, Syvänen, Ac, Tanaka, T, Tönjes, A, Uitterlinden, Ag, van Dijk, Kw, Varma, D, Visvikis Siest, S, Vitart, V, Vogelzangs, N, Waeber, G, Wagner, Pj, Walley, A, Ward, Kl, Watkins, H, Wild, Sh, Willemsen, G, Witteman, Jc, Yarnell, Jw, Zelenika, D, Zethelius, B, Zhai, G, Zhao, Jh, Zillikens, Mc, Borecki, Ib, Loos, Rj, Meneton, P, Magnusson, Pk, Nathan, Dm, Williams, Gh, Silander, K, Salomaa, V, Smith, Gd, Bornstein, Sr, Schwarz, P, Spranger, J, Karpe, F, Shuldiner, Ar, Cooper, C, Dedoussis, Gv, Serrano Ríos, M, Lind, L, Palmer, Lj, Franks, Pw, Ebrahim, S, Marmot, M, Wright, Af, Stumvoll, M, Hamsten, A, Buchanan, Ta, Valle, Tt, Rotter, Ji, Siscovick, D, Penninx, Bw, Boomsma, Di, Deloukas, P, Spector, Td, Ferrucci, L, Cao, A, Scuteri, A, Schlessinger, D, Uda, M, Ruokonen, A, Jarvelin, Mr, Waterworth, Dm, Vollenweider, P, Peltonen, L, Mooser, V, and Barroso, I.
- Published
- 2011
11. Is the adiposity-associated FTO gene variant related to all-cause mortality independent of adiposity? Meta-analysis of data from 169,551 Caucasian adults.
- Author
-
FTO-Mortality Collaborating Group, Orho-Melander, M., Zillikens, C., Ikram, A., Hofman, A., Luan, J., Khaw, KT., Rose, LM., Läll, K., Mägi, R., Qi, L., Sun, Q., Harris, TB., Launer, LJ., Eiriksdottir, G., Kleber, ME., Delgado, G., Liu, Y., Garcia, M., Teumer, A., Grabe, H., Homuth, G., Jukema, JW., Ford, I., de Craen AJ., Gallacher, J., Yarnell, J., Mahabadi, AA., Nöthen, MM., Erbel, R., Stringham, HM., Boehnke, M., Amouyel, P., Ferrières, J., Arveiler, D., Kähönen, M., Nikus, K., Nieminen, T., Sanchez, A., Kivimaki, M., van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV., Hampel, R., Thorand, B., De Faire, U., Nyberg, F., Kuh, D., Martin, NG., Montgomery, GW., Heath, AC., Madden, PA., Osmond, C., Pulizzi, N., Roswall, N., Halkjaer, J., Overvad, K., Uusitupa, M., Kinnunen, L., Lindström, J., Saramies, J., Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S., Uusitalo, H., Hussi, E., Baldassarre, D., Veglia, F., Humphries, S., Tremoli, E., Heitmann, B., Zimmermann, E., Ängquist, L.H., Mirza, S.S., Zhao, J.H., Chasman, D.I., Fischer, K., Qi, Q., Smith, A.V., Thinggaard, M., Jarczok, M.N., Nalls, M.A., Trompet, S., Timpson, N.J., Schmidt, B., Jackson, A.U., Lyytikäinen, L.P., Verweij, N., Mueller-Nurasyid, M., Vikström, M., Marques-Vidal, P., Wong, A., Meidtner, K., Middelberg, R.P., Strawbridge, R.J., Christiansen, L., Kyvik, K.O., Hamsten, A., Jääskeläinen, T., Tjønneland, A., Eriksson, J.G., Whitfield, J.B., Boeing, H., Hardy, R., Vollenweider, P., Leander, K., Peters, A., van der Harst, P., Kumari, M., Lehtimäki, T., Meirhaeghe, A., Tuomilehto, J., Jöckel, K.H., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Sattar, N., Baumeister, S.E., Davey Smith, G., Casas, J.P., Houston, D.K., März, W., Christensen, K., Gudnason, V., Hu, F.B., Metspalu, A., Ridker, P.M., Wareham, N.J., Loos, R.J., Tiemeier, H., Sonestedt, E., Sørensen, T.I., FTO-Mortality Collaborating Group, Orho-Melander, M., Zillikens, C., Ikram, A., Hofman, A., Luan, J., Khaw, KT., Rose, LM., Läll, K., Mägi, R., Qi, L., Sun, Q., Harris, TB., Launer, LJ., Eiriksdottir, G., Kleber, ME., Delgado, G., Liu, Y., Garcia, M., Teumer, A., Grabe, H., Homuth, G., Jukema, JW., Ford, I., de Craen AJ., Gallacher, J., Yarnell, J., Mahabadi, AA., Nöthen, MM., Erbel, R., Stringham, HM., Boehnke, M., Amouyel, P., Ferrières, J., Arveiler, D., Kähönen, M., Nikus, K., Nieminen, T., Sanchez, A., Kivimaki, M., van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV., Hampel, R., Thorand, B., De Faire, U., Nyberg, F., Kuh, D., Martin, NG., Montgomery, GW., Heath, AC., Madden, PA., Osmond, C., Pulizzi, N., Roswall, N., Halkjaer, J., Overvad, K., Uusitupa, M., Kinnunen, L., Lindström, J., Saramies, J., Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S., Uusitalo, H., Hussi, E., Baldassarre, D., Veglia, F., Humphries, S., Tremoli, E., Heitmann, B., Zimmermann, E., Ängquist, L.H., Mirza, S.S., Zhao, J.H., Chasman, D.I., Fischer, K., Qi, Q., Smith, A.V., Thinggaard, M., Jarczok, M.N., Nalls, M.A., Trompet, S., Timpson, N.J., Schmidt, B., Jackson, A.U., Lyytikäinen, L.P., Verweij, N., Mueller-Nurasyid, M., Vikström, M., Marques-Vidal, P., Wong, A., Meidtner, K., Middelberg, R.P., Strawbridge, R.J., Christiansen, L., Kyvik, K.O., Hamsten, A., Jääskeläinen, T., Tjønneland, A., Eriksson, J.G., Whitfield, J.B., Boeing, H., Hardy, R., Vollenweider, P., Leander, K., Peters, A., van der Harst, P., Kumari, M., Lehtimäki, T., Meirhaeghe, A., Tuomilehto, J., Jöckel, K.H., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Sattar, N., Baumeister, S.E., Davey Smith, G., Casas, J.P., Houston, D.K., März, W., Christensen, K., Gudnason, V., Hu, F.B., Metspalu, A., Ridker, P.M., Wareham, N.J., Loos, R.J., Tiemeier, H., Sonestedt, E., and Sørensen, T.I.
- Abstract
Previously, a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs9939609, in the FTO gene showed a much stronger association with all-cause mortality than expected from its association with body mass index (BMI), body fat mass index (FMI) and waist circumference (WC). This finding implies that the SNP has strong pleiotropic effects on adiposity and adiposity-independent pathological pathways that leads to increased mortality. To investigate this further, we conducted a meta-analysis of similar data from 34 longitudinal studies including 169,551 adult Caucasians among whom 27,100 died during follow-up. Linear regression showed that the minor allele of the FTO SNP was associated with greater BMI (n = 169,551; 0.32 kg m(-2) ; 95% CI 0.28-0.32, P < 1 × 10(-32) ), WC (n = 152,631; 0.76 cm; 0.68-0.84, P < 1 × 10(-32) ) and FMI (n = 48,192; 0.17 kg m(-2) ; 0.13-0.22, P = 1.0 × 10(-13) ). Cox proportional hazard regression analyses for mortality showed that the hazards ratio (HR) for the minor allele of the FTO SNPs was 1.02 (1.00-1.04, P = 0.097), but the apparent excess risk was eliminated after adjustment for BMI and WC (HR: 1.00; 0.98-1.03, P = 0.662) and for FMI (HR: 1.00; 0.96-1.04, P = 0.932). In conclusion, this study does not support that the FTO SNP is associated with all-cause mortality independently of the adiposity phenotypes.
- Published
- 2015
12. Biological interpretation of genome-wide association studies using predicted gene functions
- Author
-
Pers, T, Karjalainen, J, Chan, Y, Westra, H, Wood, A, Yang, J, Lui, J, Vedantam, S, Gustafsson, S, Esko, T, Frayling, T, Speliotes, E, Boehnke, M, Raychaudhuri, S, Fehrmann, R, Hirschhorn, J, Franke, L, Chu, A, Estrada, K, Luan, J, Kutalik, Z, Amin, N, Buchkovich, M, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Duan, Y, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Jackson, A, Lo, K, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Mihailov, E, Porcu, E, Randall, J, Scherag, A, Vinkhuyzen, A, Winkler, T, Workalemahu, T, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Albrecht, E, Anderson, D, Baron, J, Beekman, M, Demirkan, A, Ehret, G, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, M, Fischer, K, Fraser, R, Goel, A, Gong, J, Justice, E, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Mangino, M, Mateo Leach, I, Medina Gomez, C, Nalls, M, Nyholt, D, Palmer, C, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Prokopenko, I, Ried, J, Ripke, S, Shungin, D, Stancáková, A, Strawbridge, R, Sung, Y, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan, S, van Setten, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Afzal, U, Ärnlöv, J, Arscott, G, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, A, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Bolton, J, Böttcher, Y, Boyd, H, Bruinenberg, M, Buckley, B, Buyske, S, Caspersen, I, Chines, P, Clarke, R, Claudi Boehm, S, Cooper, M, Daw, E, De Jong, A, Deelen, J, Delgado, G, Denny, J, Dhonukshe Rutten, R, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Dörr, M, Eklund, N, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Garcia, M, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Go, A, Grallert, H, Grammer, T, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, de Groot, L, Groves, C, Haessler, J, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hannemann, A, Hartman, C, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Helmer, Q, Hemani, G, Henders, A, Hillege, H, Hlatky, M, Hoffmann, W, Hoffmann, P, Holmen, O, Houwing Duistermaat, J, Illig, T, Isaacs, A, James, A, Jeff, J, Johansen, B, Johansson, Å, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Junttila, J, Kho, A, Kinnunen, L, Klopp, N, Kocher, T, Kratzer, W, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Lobbens, S, Lorentzon, M, Lu, Y, Lyssenko, V, Magnusson, P, Mahajan, A, Maillard, M, Mcardle, W, Mckenzie, C, Mclachlan, S, Mclaren, P, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, K, Morken, M, Müller, G, Müller Nurasyid, M, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, I, Nöthen, M, Oozageer, L, Pilz, S, Rayner, N, Renstrom, F, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Roussel, R, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, F, Schunkert, H, Scott, R, Sehmi, J, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Silventoinen, K, Smit, J, Smith, A, Smolonska, J, Stanton, A, Stirrups, K, Stott, D, Stringham, H, Sundström, J, Swertz, M, Syvänen, A, Tayo, B, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, J, van Dijk, S, van Schoor, N, van der Velde, N, van Heemst, D, van Oort, F, Vermeulen, S, Verweij, N, Vonk, J, Waite, L, Waldenberger, M, Wennauer, R, Wilkens, L, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, M, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zhang, Q, Arveiler, D, Bakker, S, Beilby, J, Bergman, R, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boomsma, I, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Brambilla, P, Brown, M, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Chakravarti, A, Collins, R, Collins, F, Crawford, D, Cupples, L, Danesh, J, de Faire, U, den Ruijter, H, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Farrall, M, Ferrannini, E, Ferrières, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, N, Forrester, T, Gansevoort, R, Gejman, P, Gieger, C, Golay, A, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Haas, D, Hall, A, Harris, T, Hattersley, A, Heath, A, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hindorff, L, Hingorani, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hypponen, E, Jacobs, K, Jarvelin, M, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, J, Kayser, M, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kooner, J, Kooperberg, C, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Le Marchand, L, Lehtimäki, T, Lupoli, S, Madden, P, Männistö, S, Manunta, P, Marette, A, Matise, T, Mcknight, B, Meitinger, T, Moll, F, Montgomery, G, Morris, A, Murray, J, Nelis, M, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ong, K, Ouwehand, W, Pasterkamp, G, Peters, A, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Qi, L, Raitakari, O, Rankinen, T, Rao, D, Rice, T, Ritchie, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Saramies, J, Sarzynski, M, Schwarz, P, Sebert, S, Sever, P, Shuldiner, A, Sinisalo, J, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stolk, R, Tardif, J, Tönjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tremoli, E, Virtamo, J, Vohl, M, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, F, Assimes, T, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Bottinger, E, Bouchard, C, Cauchi, S, Chambers, J, Chanock, S, Cooper, R, de Bakker, P, Dedoussis, G, Ferrucci, L, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Groop, L, Haiman, C, Hamsten, A, Hayes, M, Hui, J, Hunter, D, Hveem, K, Jukema, J, Kaplan, R, Kivimaki, M, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Liu, Y, Martin, N, März, W, Melbye, M, Moebus, S, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Oostra, B, Pedersen, N, Perola, M, Pérusse, L, Peters, U, Powell, J, Power, C, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Reinmaa, E, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rotter, J, Saaristo, T, Saleheen, D, Schlessinger, D, Slagboom, P, Snieder, H, Spector, T, Strauch, K, Stumvoll, M, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Völzke, H, Walker, M, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Zanen, P, Deloukas, P, Heid, I, Lindgren, C, Mohlke, K, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Barroso, I, Fox, C, North, K, Strachan, D, Beckmann, J, Berndt, S, Borecki, I, Mccarthy, M, Metspalu, A, Stefansson, K, Uitterlinden, A, van Duijn, C, Willer, C, Price, A, Lettre, G, Loos, R, Weedon, M, Ingelsson, E, O'Connell, J, Abecasis, G, Chasman, D, Goddard, M, Visscher, P, Pers TH, Karjalainen JM, Chan Y, Westra HJ, Wood AR, Yang J, Lui JC, Vedantam S, Gustafsson S, Esko T, Frayling T, Speliotes EK, Boehnke M, Raychaudhuri S, Fehrmann RS, Hirschhorn JN, Franke L, Chu AY, Estrada K, Luan J, Kutalik Z, Amin N, Buchkovich ML, Croteau Chonka DC, Day FR, Duan Y, Fall T, Fehrmann R, Ferreira T, Jackson AU, Karjalainen J, Lo KS, Locke AE, Mägi R, Mihailov E, Porcu E, Randall JC, Scherag A, Vinkhuyzen AA, Winkler TW, Workalemahu T, Zhao JH, Absher D, Albrecht E, Anderson D, Baron J, Beekman M, Demirkan A, Ehret GB, Feenstra B, Feitosa MF, Fischer K, Fraser RM, Goel A, Gong J, Justice E, Kanoni S, Kleber ME, Kristiansson K, Lim U, Lotay V, Mangino M, Mateo Leach I, Medina Gomez C, Nalls MA, Nyholt DR, Palmer CD, Pasko D, Pechlivanis S, Prokopenko I, Ried JS, Ripke S, Shungin D, Stancáková A, Strawbridge RJ, Sung YJ, Tanaka T, Teumer A, Trompet S, van der Laan SW, van Setten J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Wang Z, Yengo L, Zhang W, Afzal U, Ärnlöv J, Arscott GM, Bandinelli S, Barrett A, Bellis C, Bennett AJ, Berne C, Blüher M, Bolton JL, Böttcher Y, Boyd HA, Bruinenberg M, Buckley BM, Buyske S, Caspersen IH, Chines PS, Clarke R, Claudi Boehm S, Cooper M, Daw EW, De Jong A, Deelen J, Delgado G, Denny JC, Dhonukshe Rutten R, Dimitriou M, Doney AS, Dörr M, Eklund N, Eury E, Folkersen L, Garcia ME, Geller F, Giedraitis V, Go AS, Grallert H, Grammer TB, Gräßler J, Grönberg H, de Groot LC, Groves CJ, Haessler J, Haller T, Hallmans G, Hannemann A, Hartman CA, Hassinen M, Hayward C, Heard Costa NL, Helmer Q, Hemani G, Henders AK, Hillege HL, Hlatky MA, Hoffmann W, Hoffmann P, Holmen O, Houwing Duistermaat JJ, Illig T, Isaacs A, James AL, Jeff J, Johansen B, Johansson Å, Jolley J, Juliusdottir T, Junttila J, Kho AN, Kinnunen L, Klopp N, Kocher T, Kratzer W, Lichtner P, Lind L, Lindström J, Lobbens S, Lorentzon M, Lu Y, Lyssenko V, Magnusson PK, Mahajan A, Maillard M, McArdle WL, McKenzie CA, McLachlan S, McLaren PJ, Menni C, Merger S, Milani L, Moayyeri A, Monda KL, Morken MA, Müller G, Müller Nurasyid M, Musk AW, Narisu N, Nauck M, Nolte IM, Nöthen MM, Oozageer L, Pilz S, Rayner NW, Renstrom F, Robertson NR, Rose LM, Roussel R, Sanna S, Scharnagl H, Scholtens S, Schumacher FR, Schunkert H, Scott RA, Sehmi J, Seufferlein T, Shi J, Silventoinen K, Smit JH, Smith AV, Smolonska J, Stanton AV, Stirrups K, Stott DJ, Stringham HM, Sundström J, Swertz MA, Syvänen AC, Tayo BO, Thorleifsson G, Tyrer JP, van Dijk S, van Schoor NM, van der Velde N, van Heemst D, van Oort FV, Vermeulen SH, Verweij N, Vonk JM, Waite LL, Waldenberger M, Wennauer R, Wilkens LR, Willenborg C, Wilsgaard T, Wojczynski MK, Wong A, Wright AF, Zhang Q, Arveiler D, Bakker SJ, Beilby J, Bergman RN, Bergmann S, Biffar R, Blangero J, Boomsma I, Bornstein SR, Bovet P, BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, Brown MJ, Campbell H, Caulfield MJ, Chakravarti A, Collins R, Collins FS, Crawford DC, Cupples LA, Danesh J, de Faire U, den Ruijter HM, Erbel R, Erdmann J, Eriksson JG, Farrall M, Ferrannini E, Ferrières J, Ford I, Forouhi NG, Forrester T, Gansevoort RT, Gejman PV, Gieger C, Golay A, Gottesman O, Gudnason V, Gyllensten U, Haas DW, Hall AS, Harris TB, Hattersley AT, Heath AC, Hengstenberg C, Hicks AA, Hindorff LA, Hingorani AD, Hofman A, Hovingh GK, Humphries SE, Hunt SC, Hypponen E, Jacobs KB, Jarvelin MR, Jousilahti P, Jula AM, Kaprio J, Kastelein JJ, Kayser M, Kee F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi SM, Kiemeney LA, Kooner JS, Kooperberg C, Koskinen S, Kovacs P, Kraja AT, Kumari M, Kuusisto J, Lakka TA, Langenberg C, Le Marchand L, Lehtimäki T, Lupoli S, Madden PA, Männistö S, Manunta P, Marette A, Matise TC, McKnight B, Meitinger T, Moll FL, Montgomery GW, Morris AD, Morris AP, Murray JC, Nelis M, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, Ong KK, Ouwehand WH, Pasterkamp G, Peters A, Pramstaller PP, Price JF, Qi L, Raitakari OT, Rankinen T, Rao DC, Rice TK, Ritchie M, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Saramies J, Sarzynski MA, Schwarz PE, Sebert S, Sever P, Shuldiner AR, Sinisalo J, Steinthorsdottir V, Stolk RP, Tardif JC, Tönjes A, Tremblay A, Tremoli E, Virtamo J, Vohl MC, Amouyel P, Asselbergs FW, Assimes TL, Bochud M, Boehm BO, Boerwinkle E, Bottinger EP, Bouchard C, Cauchi S, Chambers JC, Chanock SJ, Cooper RS, de Bakker PI, Dedoussis G, Ferrucci L, Franks PW, Froguel P, Groop LC, Haiman CA, Hamsten A, Hayes MG, Hui J, Hunter DJ, Hveem K, Jukema JW, Kaplan RC, Kivimaki M, Kuh D, Laakso M, Liu Y, Martin NG, März W, Melbye M, Moebus S, Munroe PB, Njølstad I, Oostra BA, Palmer CN, Pedersen NL, Perola M, Pérusse L, Peters U, Powell JE, Power C, Quertermous T, Rauramaa R, Reinmaa E, Ridker PM, Rivadeneira F, Rotter JI, Saaristo TE, Saleheen D, Schlessinger D, Slagboom PE, Snieder H, Spector TD, Strauch K, Stumvoll M, Tuomilehto J, Uusitupa M, van der Harst P, Völzke H, Walker M, Wareham NJ, Watkins H, Wichmann HE, Wilson JF, Zanen P, Deloukas P, Heid IM, Lindgren CM, Mohlke KL, Thorsteinsdottir U, Barroso I, Fox CS, North KE, Strachan DP, Beckmann JS, Berndt SI, Borecki IB, McCarthy MI, Metspalu A, Stefansson K, Uitterlinden AG, van Duijn CM, Willer CJ, Price AL, Lettre G, Loos RJ, Weedon MN, Ingelsson E, O'Connell JR, Abecasis GR, Chasman DI, Goddard ME, Visscher PM, Frayling T.M., Pers, T, Karjalainen, J, Chan, Y, Westra, H, Wood, A, Yang, J, Lui, J, Vedantam, S, Gustafsson, S, Esko, T, Frayling, T, Speliotes, E, Boehnke, M, Raychaudhuri, S, Fehrmann, R, Hirschhorn, J, Franke, L, Chu, A, Estrada, K, Luan, J, Kutalik, Z, Amin, N, Buchkovich, M, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Duan, Y, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Jackson, A, Lo, K, Locke, A, Mägi, R, Mihailov, E, Porcu, E, Randall, J, Scherag, A, Vinkhuyzen, A, Winkler, T, Workalemahu, T, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Albrecht, E, Anderson, D, Baron, J, Beekman, M, Demirkan, A, Ehret, G, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, M, Fischer, K, Fraser, R, Goel, A, Gong, J, Justice, E, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Mangino, M, Mateo Leach, I, Medina Gomez, C, Nalls, M, Nyholt, D, Palmer, C, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Prokopenko, I, Ried, J, Ripke, S, Shungin, D, Stancáková, A, Strawbridge, R, Sung, Y, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan, S, van Setten, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Afzal, U, Ärnlöv, J, Arscott, G, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bellis, C, Bennett, A, Berne, C, Blüher, M, Bolton, J, Böttcher, Y, Boyd, H, Bruinenberg, M, Buckley, B, Buyske, S, Caspersen, I, Chines, P, Clarke, R, Claudi Boehm, S, Cooper, M, Daw, E, De Jong, A, Deelen, J, Delgado, G, Denny, J, Dhonukshe Rutten, R, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Dörr, M, Eklund, N, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Garcia, M, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Go, A, Grallert, H, Grammer, T, Gräßler, J, Grönberg, H, de Groot, L, Groves, C, Haessler, J, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hannemann, A, Hartman, C, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Helmer, Q, Hemani, G, Henders, A, Hillege, H, Hlatky, M, Hoffmann, W, Hoffmann, P, Holmen, O, Houwing Duistermaat, J, Illig, T, Isaacs, A, James, A, Jeff, J, Johansen, B, Johansson, Å, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Junttila, J, Kho, A, Kinnunen, L, Klopp, N, Kocher, T, Kratzer, W, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Lobbens, S, Lorentzon, M, Lu, Y, Lyssenko, V, Magnusson, P, Mahajan, A, Maillard, M, Mcardle, W, Mckenzie, C, Mclachlan, S, Mclaren, P, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, K, Morken, M, Müller, G, Müller Nurasyid, M, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, I, Nöthen, M, Oozageer, L, Pilz, S, Rayner, N, Renstrom, F, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Roussel, R, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, F, Schunkert, H, Scott, R, Sehmi, J, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Silventoinen, K, Smit, J, Smith, A, Smolonska, J, Stanton, A, Stirrups, K, Stott, D, Stringham, H, Sundström, J, Swertz, M, Syvänen, A, Tayo, B, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, J, van Dijk, S, van Schoor, N, van der Velde, N, van Heemst, D, van Oort, F, Vermeulen, S, Verweij, N, Vonk, J, Waite, L, Waldenberger, M, Wennauer, R, Wilkens, L, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, M, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zhang, Q, Arveiler, D, Bakker, S, Beilby, J, Bergman, R, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boomsma, I, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Brambilla, P, Brown, M, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Chakravarti, A, Collins, R, Collins, F, Crawford, D, Cupples, L, Danesh, J, de Faire, U, den Ruijter, H, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Farrall, M, Ferrannini, E, Ferrières, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, N, Forrester, T, Gansevoort, R, Gejman, P, Gieger, C, Golay, A, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Haas, D, Hall, A, Harris, T, Hattersley, A, Heath, A, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hindorff, L, Hingorani, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hypponen, E, Jacobs, K, Jarvelin, M, Jousilahti, P, Jula, A, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, J, Kayser, M, Kee, F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kooner, J, Kooperberg, C, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Le Marchand, L, Lehtimäki, T, Lupoli, S, Madden, P, Männistö, S, Manunta, P, Marette, A, Matise, T, Mcknight, B, Meitinger, T, Moll, F, Montgomery, G, Morris, A, Murray, J, Nelis, M, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ong, K, Ouwehand, W, Pasterkamp, G, Peters, A, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Qi, L, Raitakari, O, Rankinen, T, Rao, D, Rice, T, Ritchie, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Saramies, J, Sarzynski, M, Schwarz, P, Sebert, S, Sever, P, Shuldiner, A, Sinisalo, J, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stolk, R, Tardif, J, Tönjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tremoli, E, Virtamo, J, Vohl, M, Amouyel, P, Asselbergs, F, Assimes, T, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Bottinger, E, Bouchard, C, Cauchi, S, Chambers, J, Chanock, S, Cooper, R, de Bakker, P, Dedoussis, G, Ferrucci, L, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Groop, L, Haiman, C, Hamsten, A, Hayes, M, Hui, J, Hunter, D, Hveem, K, Jukema, J, Kaplan, R, Kivimaki, M, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Liu, Y, Martin, N, März, W, Melbye, M, Moebus, S, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Oostra, B, Pedersen, N, Perola, M, Pérusse, L, Peters, U, Powell, J, Power, C, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Reinmaa, E, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rotter, J, Saaristo, T, Saleheen, D, Schlessinger, D, Slagboom, P, Snieder, H, Spector, T, Strauch, K, Stumvoll, M, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Völzke, H, Walker, M, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Zanen, P, Deloukas, P, Heid, I, Lindgren, C, Mohlke, K, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Barroso, I, Fox, C, North, K, Strachan, D, Beckmann, J, Berndt, S, Borecki, I, Mccarthy, M, Metspalu, A, Stefansson, K, Uitterlinden, A, van Duijn, C, Willer, C, Price, A, Lettre, G, Loos, R, Weedon, M, Ingelsson, E, O'Connell, J, Abecasis, G, Chasman, D, Goddard, M, Visscher, P, Pers TH, Karjalainen JM, Chan Y, Westra HJ, Wood AR, Yang J, Lui JC, Vedantam S, Gustafsson S, Esko T, Frayling T, Speliotes EK, Boehnke M, Raychaudhuri S, Fehrmann RS, Hirschhorn JN, Franke L, Chu AY, Estrada K, Luan J, Kutalik Z, Amin N, Buchkovich ML, Croteau Chonka DC, Day FR, Duan Y, Fall T, Fehrmann R, Ferreira T, Jackson AU, Karjalainen J, Lo KS, Locke AE, Mägi R, Mihailov E, Porcu E, Randall JC, Scherag A, Vinkhuyzen AA, Winkler TW, Workalemahu T, Zhao JH, Absher D, Albrecht E, Anderson D, Baron J, Beekman M, Demirkan A, Ehret GB, Feenstra B, Feitosa MF, Fischer K, Fraser RM, Goel A, Gong J, Justice E, Kanoni S, Kleber ME, Kristiansson K, Lim U, Lotay V, Mangino M, Mateo Leach I, Medina Gomez C, Nalls MA, Nyholt DR, Palmer CD, Pasko D, Pechlivanis S, Prokopenko I, Ried JS, Ripke S, Shungin D, Stancáková A, Strawbridge RJ, Sung YJ, Tanaka T, Teumer A, Trompet S, van der Laan SW, van Setten J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Wang Z, Yengo L, Zhang W, Afzal U, Ärnlöv J, Arscott GM, Bandinelli S, Barrett A, Bellis C, Bennett AJ, Berne C, Blüher M, Bolton JL, Böttcher Y, Boyd HA, Bruinenberg M, Buckley BM, Buyske S, Caspersen IH, Chines PS, Clarke R, Claudi Boehm S, Cooper M, Daw EW, De Jong A, Deelen J, Delgado G, Denny JC, Dhonukshe Rutten R, Dimitriou M, Doney AS, Dörr M, Eklund N, Eury E, Folkersen L, Garcia ME, Geller F, Giedraitis V, Go AS, Grallert H, Grammer TB, Gräßler J, Grönberg H, de Groot LC, Groves CJ, Haessler J, Haller T, Hallmans G, Hannemann A, Hartman CA, Hassinen M, Hayward C, Heard Costa NL, Helmer Q, Hemani G, Henders AK, Hillege HL, Hlatky MA, Hoffmann W, Hoffmann P, Holmen O, Houwing Duistermaat JJ, Illig T, Isaacs A, James AL, Jeff J, Johansen B, Johansson Å, Jolley J, Juliusdottir T, Junttila J, Kho AN, Kinnunen L, Klopp N, Kocher T, Kratzer W, Lichtner P, Lind L, Lindström J, Lobbens S, Lorentzon M, Lu Y, Lyssenko V, Magnusson PK, Mahajan A, Maillard M, McArdle WL, McKenzie CA, McLachlan S, McLaren PJ, Menni C, Merger S, Milani L, Moayyeri A, Monda KL, Morken MA, Müller G, Müller Nurasyid M, Musk AW, Narisu N, Nauck M, Nolte IM, Nöthen MM, Oozageer L, Pilz S, Rayner NW, Renstrom F, Robertson NR, Rose LM, Roussel R, Sanna S, Scharnagl H, Scholtens S, Schumacher FR, Schunkert H, Scott RA, Sehmi J, Seufferlein T, Shi J, Silventoinen K, Smit JH, Smith AV, Smolonska J, Stanton AV, Stirrups K, Stott DJ, Stringham HM, Sundström J, Swertz MA, Syvänen AC, Tayo BO, Thorleifsson G, Tyrer JP, van Dijk S, van Schoor NM, van der Velde N, van Heemst D, van Oort FV, Vermeulen SH, Verweij N, Vonk JM, Waite LL, Waldenberger M, Wennauer R, Wilkens LR, Willenborg C, Wilsgaard T, Wojczynski MK, Wong A, Wright AF, Zhang Q, Arveiler D, Bakker SJ, Beilby J, Bergman RN, Bergmann S, Biffar R, Blangero J, Boomsma I, Bornstein SR, Bovet P, BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, Brown MJ, Campbell H, Caulfield MJ, Chakravarti A, Collins R, Collins FS, Crawford DC, Cupples LA, Danesh J, de Faire U, den Ruijter HM, Erbel R, Erdmann J, Eriksson JG, Farrall M, Ferrannini E, Ferrières J, Ford I, Forouhi NG, Forrester T, Gansevoort RT, Gejman PV, Gieger C, Golay A, Gottesman O, Gudnason V, Gyllensten U, Haas DW, Hall AS, Harris TB, Hattersley AT, Heath AC, Hengstenberg C, Hicks AA, Hindorff LA, Hingorani AD, Hofman A, Hovingh GK, Humphries SE, Hunt SC, Hypponen E, Jacobs KB, Jarvelin MR, Jousilahti P, Jula AM, Kaprio J, Kastelein JJ, Kayser M, Kee F, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi SM, Kiemeney LA, Kooner JS, Kooperberg C, Koskinen S, Kovacs P, Kraja AT, Kumari M, Kuusisto J, Lakka TA, Langenberg C, Le Marchand L, Lehtimäki T, Lupoli S, Madden PA, Männistö S, Manunta P, Marette A, Matise TC, McKnight B, Meitinger T, Moll FL, Montgomery GW, Morris AD, Morris AP, Murray JC, Nelis M, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, Ong KK, Ouwehand WH, Pasterkamp G, Peters A, Pramstaller PP, Price JF, Qi L, Raitakari OT, Rankinen T, Rao DC, Rice TK, Ritchie M, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Saramies J, Sarzynski MA, Schwarz PE, Sebert S, Sever P, Shuldiner AR, Sinisalo J, Steinthorsdottir V, Stolk RP, Tardif JC, Tönjes A, Tremblay A, Tremoli E, Virtamo J, Vohl MC, Amouyel P, Asselbergs FW, Assimes TL, Bochud M, Boehm BO, Boerwinkle E, Bottinger EP, Bouchard C, Cauchi S, Chambers JC, Chanock SJ, Cooper RS, de Bakker PI, Dedoussis G, Ferrucci L, Franks PW, Froguel P, Groop LC, Haiman CA, Hamsten A, Hayes MG, Hui J, Hunter DJ, Hveem K, Jukema JW, Kaplan RC, Kivimaki M, Kuh D, Laakso M, Liu Y, Martin NG, März W, Melbye M, Moebus S, Munroe PB, Njølstad I, Oostra BA, Palmer CN, Pedersen NL, Perola M, Pérusse L, Peters U, Powell JE, Power C, Quertermous T, Rauramaa R, Reinmaa E, Ridker PM, Rivadeneira F, Rotter JI, Saaristo TE, Saleheen D, Schlessinger D, Slagboom PE, Snieder H, Spector TD, Strauch K, Stumvoll M, Tuomilehto J, Uusitupa M, van der Harst P, Völzke H, Walker M, Wareham NJ, Watkins H, Wichmann HE, Wilson JF, Zanen P, Deloukas P, Heid IM, Lindgren CM, Mohlke KL, Thorsteinsdottir U, Barroso I, Fox CS, North KE, Strachan DP, Beckmann JS, Berndt SI, Borecki IB, McCarthy MI, Metspalu A, Stefansson K, Uitterlinden AG, van Duijn CM, Willer CJ, Price AL, Lettre G, Loos RJ, Weedon MN, Ingelsson E, O'Connell JR, Abecasis GR, Chasman DI, Goddard ME, Visscher PM, and Frayling T.M.
- Abstract
The main challenge for gaining biological insights from genetic associations is identifying which genes and pathways explain the associations. Here we present DEPICT, an integrative tool that employs predicted gene functions to systematically prioritize the most likely causal genes at associated loci, highlight enriched pathways and identify tissues/cell types where genes from associated loci are highly expressed. DEPICT is not limited to genes with established functions and prioritizes relevant gene sets for many phenotypes.
- Published
- 2015
13. Genetic variance estimation with imputed variants finds negligible missing heritability for human height and body mass index
- Author
-
Yang, J, Bakshi, A, Zhu, Z, Hemani, G, Vinkhuyzen, AAE, Lee, SH, Robinson, MR, Perry, JRB, Nolte, IM, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Snieder, H, Esko, T, Milani, L, Maegi, R, Metspalu, A, Hamsten, A, Magnusson, PKE, Pedersen, NL, Ingelsson, E, Soranzo, N, Keller, MC, Wray, NR, Goddard, ME, Visscher, PM, Yang, J, Bakshi, A, Zhu, Z, Hemani, G, Vinkhuyzen, AAE, Lee, SH, Robinson, MR, Perry, JRB, Nolte, IM, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Snieder, H, Esko, T, Milani, L, Maegi, R, Metspalu, A, Hamsten, A, Magnusson, PKE, Pedersen, NL, Ingelsson, E, Soranzo, N, Keller, MC, Wray, NR, Goddard, ME, and Visscher, PM
- Abstract
We propose a method (GREML-LDMS) to estimate heritability for human complex traits in unrelated individuals using whole-genome sequencing data. We demonstrate using simulations based on whole-genome sequencing data that ∼97% and ∼68% of variation at common and rare variants, respectively, can be captured by imputation. Using the GREML-LDMS method, we estimate from 44,126 unrelated individuals that all ∼17 million imputed variants explain 56% (standard error (s.e.) = 2.3%) of variance for height and 27% (s.e. = 2.5%) of variance for body mass index (BMI), and we find evidence that height- and BMI-associated variants have been under natural selection. Considering the imperfect tagging of imputation and potential overestimation of heritability from previous family-based studies, heritability is likely to be 60-70% for height and 30-40% for BMI. Therefore, the missing heritability is small for both traits. For further discovery of genes associated with complex traits, a study design with SNP arrays followed by imputation is more cost-effective than whole-genome sequencing at current prices.
- Published
- 2015
14. The Influence of Age and Sex on Genetic Associations with Adult Body Size and Shape: A Large-Scale Genome-Wide Interaction Study
- Author
-
Winkler, TW, Justice, AE, Graff, M, Barata, L, Feitosa, MF, Chu, S, Czajkowski, J, Esko, T, Fall, T, Kilpelainen, TO, Lu, YC, Magi, R, Mihailov, E, Pers, TH, Rueger, S, Teumer, A, Ehret, GB, Ferreira, T, Heard-Costa, NL, Karjalainen, J, Lagou, V, Mahajan, A, Neinast, MD, Prokopenko, I, Simino, J, Teslovich, TM, Jansen, R, Westra, HJ, White, CC, Absher, D, Ahluwalia, TS, Ahmad, Shahzad, Albrecht, E, Alves, AC, Bragg-Gresham, JL, de Craen, AJM, Bis, JC, Bonnefond, A, Boucher, G, Cadby, G, Cheng, YC, Chiang, CWK, Delgado, G, Demirkan, Ayse, Dueker, N, Eklund, N, Eiriksdottir, G, Eriksson, J, Feenstra, B, Fischer, K (Kirsten), Frau, F, Galesloot, TE, Geller, F, Goel, A, Gorski, M, Grammer, TB, Gustafsson, S, Haitjema, S, Hottenga, JJ (Jouke Jan), Huffman, JE, Jackson, AU, Jacobs, KB, Johansson, A, Kaakinen, M, Kleber, ME, Lahti, J, Leach, IM, Lehne, B, Liu, YF, Lo, KS, Lorentzon, M, Luan, J, Madden, PAF, Mangino, M, McKnight, B, Medina Gomez, Maria, Monda, KL, Montasser, ME, Muller, G, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Nolte, IM (Ilja), Panoutsopoulou, K, Pascoe, L, Paternoster, L, Rayner, NW, Renstrom, F, Rizzi, F, Rose, LM, Ryan, KA, Salo, P, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Shi, JX, Smith, AV, Southam, L, Stancakova, A, Steinthorsdottir, V, Strawbridge, RJ, Sung, YJ, Tachmazidou, I, Tanaka, T, Thorleifsson, G, Trompet, S, Pervjakova, N, Tyrer, JP, Vandenput, L, Laan, Sander, van der Velde, Nathalie, van Setten, J, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Verweij, N (Niek), Vlachopoulou, E, Waite, LL, Wang, SR, Wang, ZM, Wild, SH, Willenborg, C, Wilson, JF, Wong, A, Yang, Jiaqi, Yengo, L, Yerges-Armstrong, LM, Yu, L, Zhang, WH, Zhao, JH, Andersson, EA, Bakker, SJL, Baldassarre, D, Banasik, K, Barcella, M, Barlassina, C, Bellis, C, Benaglio, P, Blangero, J, Bluher, M, Bonnet, F, Bonnycastle, LL, Boyd, HA, Bruinenberg, M, Buchman, AS, Campbell, H, Chen, YDI, Chines, PS, Claudi-Boehm, S, Cole, J, Collins, FS, de Geus, EJC, de Groot, LCPGM (Lisette), Dimitriou, M, Duan, J, Enroth, S, Eury, E, Farmaki, AE, Forouhi, NG, Friedrich, N, Gejman, PV, Gigante, B, Glorioso, N, Go, AS, Gottesman, O, Grassler, J, Grallert, H, Grarup, N, Gu, YM, Broer, Linda, Ham, Annelies, Hansen, T, Harris, TB, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, N, Hattersley, AT, Heath, AC, Henders, AK, Hernandez, D, Hillege, H, Holmen, O, Hovingh, KG, Hui, J, Husemoen, LL, Hutri-Kahonen, N, Hysi, PG, Illig, T, De Jager, PL, Jalilzadeh, S, Jorgensen, T, Jukema, JW, Juonala, M, Kanoni, S, Karaleftheri, M, Khaw, KT, Kinnunen, L, Kittner, SJ, Koenig, W, Kolcic, I, Kovacs, P, Krarup, NT, Kratzer, W, Kruger, J, Kuh, D, Kumari, M, Kyriakou, T, Langenberg, C, Lannfelt, L, Lanzani, C, Lotay, V, Launer, LJ (Lenore), Leander, K, Lindstrom, J, Linneberg, A, Liu, YP, Lobbens, S, Luben, R, Lyssenko, V, Mannisto, S, Magnusson, PK, McArdle, WL, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Montgomery, GW, Morris, AP, Narisu, N, Nelis, M, Ong, KK, Palotie, A, Perusse, L, Pichler, I, Pilia, MG, Pouta, A, Rheinberger, M, Ribel-Madsen, R, Richards, M, Rice, KM, Rice, TK, Rivolta, C, Salomaa, V, Sanders, AR, Sarzynski, MA, Scholtens, s, Scott, RA, Scott, WR, Sebert, S, Sengupta, S, Sennblad, B, Seufferlein, T, Silveira, A, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Smit, JH, Sparso, TH, Stirrups, K, Stolk, RP (Ronald), Stringham, HM, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Syvanen, AC, Tan, ST, Thorand, B, Tonjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tsafantakis, E, van der Most, PJ, Volker, U, Vohl, MC, Vonk, JM, Waldenberger, M, Walker, RW, Wennauer, R, Widen, E, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Wright, AF, Zillikens, M.C., Boon - van Dijk, Suzanne, Schoor, NM, Asselbergs, FW, de Bakker, PIW, Beckmann, JS, Beilby, J, Bennett, DA, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Boger, CA, Boehm, BO, Boerwinkle, E, Boomsma, DI, Bornstein, SR, Bottinger, EP, Bouchard, C, Chambers, JC, Chanock, SJ, Chasman, DI, Cucca, F, Cusi, D, Dedoussis, G, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, JG, Evans, DA, de Faire, U, Farrall, M, Ferrucci, L, Ford, I, Franke, L, Franks, PW, Froguel, P, Gansevoort, RT, Gieger, C, Gronberg, H, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Hall, P, Hamsten, A, van der Harst, P, Hayward, C, Heliovaara, M, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, AA, Hingorani, A, Hofman, Bert, Hu, F, Huikuri, HV, Hveem, K, James, AL, Jordan, JM, Jula, A, Kahonen, M, Kajantie, E, Kathiresan, S, Kiemeney, LALM, Kivimaki, M, Knekt, PB, Koistinen, HA, Kooner, JS, Koskinen, S, Kuusisto, J, Maerz, W, Martin, NG, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Lettre, G, Levinson, DF, Lind, L, Lokki, ML, Mantyselka, P, Melbye, M, Metspalu, A, Mitchell, BD, Moll, FL, Murray, JC, Musk, AW, Nieminen, MS, Njolstad, I, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, AJ (A.), Oostra, Ben, Palmer, LJ, Pankow, JS, Pasterkamp, G, Pedersen, NL, Pedersen, O, Penninx, BW, Perola, M, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Pramstaller, PP, Psaty, BM, Qi, L, Quertermous, T, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rauramaa, R, Ridker, PM, Rioux, JD, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Rotter, JI, Rudan, I, den Ruijter, HM, Saltevo, J, Sattar, N, Schunkert, H, Schwarz, PEH, Shuldiner, AR, Sinisalo, J, Snieder, H, Sorensen, TIA, Spector, TD, Staessen, JA, Stefania, B, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Stumvoll, M, Tardif, JC, Tremoli, E, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, Uusitupa, M, Verbeek, ALM, Vermeulen, SH, Viikari, JS, Vitart, V, Volzke, H, Vollenweider, P, Waeber, G, Walker, M, Wallaschofski, H, Wareham, NJ, Watkins, H, Zeggini, E, Chakravarti, A, Clegg, DJ, Cupples, LA, Gordon-Larsen, P, Jaquish, CE, Rao, DC, Abecasis, GR, Assimes, TL, Barroso, I, Berndt, SI, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Fox, CS, Groop, LC, Hunter, DJ, Ingelsson, E, Kaplan, RC, McCarthy, MI, Mohlke, KL, O'Connell, JR, Schlessinger, D, Strachan, DP, Stefansson, K, Duijn, Cornelia, Hirschhorn, JN, Lindgren, CM, Heid, IM, North, KE, Borecki, IB, Kutalik, Z, Loos, RJF, Winkler, TW, Justice, AE, Graff, M, Barata, L, Feitosa, MF, Chu, S, Czajkowski, J, Esko, T, Fall, T, Kilpelainen, TO, Lu, YC, Magi, R, Mihailov, E, Pers, TH, Rueger, S, Teumer, A, Ehret, GB, Ferreira, T, Heard-Costa, NL, Karjalainen, J, Lagou, V, Mahajan, A, Neinast, MD, Prokopenko, I, Simino, J, Teslovich, TM, Jansen, R, Westra, HJ, White, CC, Absher, D, Ahluwalia, TS, Ahmad, Shahzad, Albrecht, E, Alves, AC, Bragg-Gresham, JL, de Craen, AJM, Bis, JC, Bonnefond, A, Boucher, G, Cadby, G, Cheng, YC, Chiang, CWK, Delgado, G, Demirkan, Ayse, Dueker, N, Eklund, N, Eiriksdottir, G, Eriksson, J, Feenstra, B, Fischer, K (Kirsten), Frau, F, Galesloot, TE, Geller, F, Goel, A, Gorski, M, Grammer, TB, Gustafsson, S, Haitjema, S, Hottenga, JJ (Jouke Jan), Huffman, JE, Jackson, AU, Jacobs, KB, Johansson, A, Kaakinen, M, Kleber, ME, Lahti, J, Leach, IM, Lehne, B, Liu, YF, Lo, KS, Lorentzon, M, Luan, J, Madden, PAF, Mangino, M, McKnight, B, Medina Gomez, Maria, Monda, KL, Montasser, ME, Muller, G, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Nolte, IM (Ilja), Panoutsopoulou, K, Pascoe, L, Paternoster, L, Rayner, NW, Renstrom, F, Rizzi, F, Rose, LM, Ryan, KA, Salo, P, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Shi, JX, Smith, AV, Southam, L, Stancakova, A, Steinthorsdottir, V, Strawbridge, RJ, Sung, YJ, Tachmazidou, I, Tanaka, T, Thorleifsson, G, Trompet, S, Pervjakova, N, Tyrer, JP, Vandenput, L, Laan, Sander, van der Velde, Nathalie, van Setten, J, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Verweij, N (Niek), Vlachopoulou, E, Waite, LL, Wang, SR, Wang, ZM, Wild, SH, Willenborg, C, Wilson, JF, Wong, A, Yang, Jiaqi, Yengo, L, Yerges-Armstrong, LM, Yu, L, Zhang, WH, Zhao, JH, Andersson, EA, Bakker, SJL, Baldassarre, D, Banasik, K, Barcella, M, Barlassina, C, Bellis, C, Benaglio, P, Blangero, J, Bluher, M, Bonnet, F, Bonnycastle, LL, Boyd, HA, Bruinenberg, M, Buchman, AS, Campbell, H, Chen, YDI, Chines, PS, Claudi-Boehm, S, Cole, J, Collins, FS, de Geus, EJC, de Groot, LCPGM (Lisette), Dimitriou, M, Duan, J, Enroth, S, Eury, E, Farmaki, AE, Forouhi, NG, Friedrich, N, Gejman, PV, Gigante, B, Glorioso, N, Go, AS, Gottesman, O, Grassler, J, Grallert, H, Grarup, N, Gu, YM, Broer, Linda, Ham, Annelies, Hansen, T, Harris, TB, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, N, Hattersley, AT, Heath, AC, Henders, AK, Hernandez, D, Hillege, H, Holmen, O, Hovingh, KG, Hui, J, Husemoen, LL, Hutri-Kahonen, N, Hysi, PG, Illig, T, De Jager, PL, Jalilzadeh, S, Jorgensen, T, Jukema, JW, Juonala, M, Kanoni, S, Karaleftheri, M, Khaw, KT, Kinnunen, L, Kittner, SJ, Koenig, W, Kolcic, I, Kovacs, P, Krarup, NT, Kratzer, W, Kruger, J, Kuh, D, Kumari, M, Kyriakou, T, Langenberg, C, Lannfelt, L, Lanzani, C, Lotay, V, Launer, LJ (Lenore), Leander, K, Lindstrom, J, Linneberg, A, Liu, YP, Lobbens, S, Luben, R, Lyssenko, V, Mannisto, S, Magnusson, PK, McArdle, WL, Menni, C, Merger, S, Milani, L, Montgomery, GW, Morris, AP, Narisu, N, Nelis, M, Ong, KK, Palotie, A, Perusse, L, Pichler, I, Pilia, MG, Pouta, A, Rheinberger, M, Ribel-Madsen, R, Richards, M, Rice, KM, Rice, TK, Rivolta, C, Salomaa, V, Sanders, AR, Sarzynski, MA, Scholtens, s, Scott, RA, Scott, WR, Sebert, S, Sengupta, S, Sennblad, B, Seufferlein, T, Silveira, A, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Smit, JH, Sparso, TH, Stirrups, K, Stolk, RP (Ronald), Stringham, HM, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Syvanen, AC, Tan, ST, Thorand, B, Tonjes, A, Tremblay, A, Tsafantakis, E, van der Most, PJ, Volker, U, Vohl, MC, Vonk, JM, Waldenberger, M, Walker, RW, Wennauer, R, Widen, E, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Wright, AF, Zillikens, M.C., Boon - van Dijk, Suzanne, Schoor, NM, Asselbergs, FW, de Bakker, PIW, Beckmann, JS, Beilby, J, Bennett, DA, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Boger, CA, Boehm, BO, Boerwinkle, E, Boomsma, DI, Bornstein, SR, Bottinger, EP, Bouchard, C, Chambers, JC, Chanock, SJ, Chasman, DI, Cucca, F, Cusi, D, Dedoussis, G, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, JG, Evans, DA, de Faire, U, Farrall, M, Ferrucci, L, Ford, I, Franke, L, Franks, PW, Froguel, P, Gansevoort, RT, Gieger, C, Gronberg, H, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Hall, P, Hamsten, A, van der Harst, P, Hayward, C, Heliovaara, M, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, AA, Hingorani, A, Hofman, Bert, Hu, F, Huikuri, HV, Hveem, K, James, AL, Jordan, JM, Jula, A, Kahonen, M, Kajantie, E, Kathiresan, S, Kiemeney, LALM, Kivimaki, M, Knekt, PB, Koistinen, HA, Kooner, JS, Koskinen, S, Kuusisto, J, Maerz, W, Martin, NG, Laakso, M, Lakka, TA, Lehtimaki, T, Lettre, G, Levinson, DF, Lind, L, Lokki, ML, Mantyselka, P, Melbye, M, Metspalu, A, Mitchell, BD, Moll, FL, Murray, JC, Musk, AW, Nieminen, MS, Njolstad, I, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, AJ (A.), Oostra, Ben, Palmer, LJ, Pankow, JS, Pasterkamp, G, Pedersen, NL, Pedersen, O, Penninx, BW, Perola, M, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Pramstaller, PP, Psaty, BM, Qi, L, Quertermous, T, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rauramaa, R, Ridker, PM, Rioux, JD, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Rotter, JI, Rudan, I, den Ruijter, HM, Saltevo, J, Sattar, N, Schunkert, H, Schwarz, PEH, Shuldiner, AR, Sinisalo, J, Snieder, H, Sorensen, TIA, Spector, TD, Staessen, JA, Stefania, B, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Stumvoll, M, Tardif, JC, Tremoli, E, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, André, Uusitupa, M, Verbeek, ALM, Vermeulen, SH, Viikari, JS, Vitart, V, Volzke, H, Vollenweider, P, Waeber, G, Walker, M, Wallaschofski, H, Wareham, NJ, Watkins, H, Zeggini, E, Chakravarti, A, Clegg, DJ, Cupples, LA, Gordon-Larsen, P, Jaquish, CE, Rao, DC, Abecasis, GR, Assimes, TL, Barroso, I, Berndt, SI, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Fox, CS, Groop, LC, Hunter, DJ, Ingelsson, E, Kaplan, RC, McCarthy, MI, Mohlke, KL, O'Connell, JR, Schlessinger, D, Strachan, DP, Stefansson, K, Duijn, Cornelia, Hirschhorn, JN, Lindgren, CM, Heid, IM, North, KE, Borecki, IB, Kutalik, Z, and Loos, RJF
- Abstract
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified more than 100 genetic variants contributing to BMI, a measure of body size, or waist-to-hip ratio (adjusted for BMI, WHRadjBMI), a measure of body shape. Body size and shape change as people grow older and these changes differ substantially between men and women. To systematically screen for age-and/or sex-specific effects of genetic variants on BMI and WHRadjBMI, we performed meta-analyses of 114 studies (up to 320,485 individuals of European descent) with genome-wide chip and/or Metabochip data by the Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits (GIANT) Consortium. Each study tested the association of up to similar to 2.8M SNPs with BMI and WHRadjBMI in four strata (men <= 50y, men > 50y, women <= 50y, women > 50y) and summary statistics were combined in stratum-specific meta-analyses. We then screened for variants that showed age-specific effects (G x AGE), sex-specific effects (G x SEX) or age-specific effects that differed between men and women (G x AGE x SEX). For BMI, we identified 15 loci (11 previously established for main effects, four novel) that showed significant (FDR< 5%) age-specific effects, of which 11 had larger effects in younger (< 50y) than in older adults (>= 50y). No sex-dependent effects were identified for BMI. For WHRadjBMI, we identified 44 loci (27 previously established for main effects, 17 novel) with sex-specific effects, of which 28 showed larger effects in women than in men, five showed larger effects in men than in women, and 11 showed opposite effects between sexes. No age-dependent effects were identified for WHRadjBMI. This is the first genome-wide interaction meta-analysis to report convincing evidence of age-dependent genetic effects on BMI. In addition, we confirm the sex-specificity of genetic effects on WHRadjBMI. These results may providefurther insights into the biology that underlies weight change with age or the sexually dimorphism of body shap
- Published
- 2015
15. Sex-stratified Genome-wide Association Studies Including 270,000 Individuals Show Sexual Dimorphism in Genetic Loci for Anthropometric Traits
- Author
-
Randall, JC, Winkler, TW, Kutalik, Z, Berndt, SI, Jackson, AU, Monda, KL, Kilpeläinen, TO, Esko, T, Mägi, R, Li, S, Workalemahu, T, Feitosa, MF, Croteau-Chonka, DC, Day, FR, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Gustafsson, S, Locke, AE, Mathieson, I, Scherag, A, Vedantam, S, Wood, AR, Liang, L, Steinthorsdottir, V, Thorleifsson, G, Dermitzakis, ET, Dimas, AS, Karpe, F, Min, JL, Nicholson, G, Clegg, DJ, Person, T, Krohn, JP, Bauer, S, Buechler, C, Eisinger, K, DIAGRAM Consortium, Bonnefond, A, Froguel, P, MAGIC Investigators, Hottenga, JJ, Prokopenko, I, Waite, LL, Harris, TB, Smith, AV, Shuldiner, AR, McArdle, WL, Caulfield, MJ, Munroe, PB, Grönberg, H, Chen, YD, Li, G, Beckmann, JS, Johnson, T, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Teder-Laving, M, Khaw, KT, Wareham, NJ, Zhao, JH, Amin, N, Oostra, BA, Kraja, AT, Province, MA, Cupples, LA, Heard-Costa, NL, Kaprio, J, Ripatti, S, Surakka, I, Collins, FS, Saramies, J, Tuomilehto, J, Jula, A, Salomaa, V, Erdmann, J, Hengstenberg, C, Loley, C, Schunkert, H, Lamina, C, Wichmann, HE, Albrecht, E, Gieger, C, Hicks, AA, Johansson, A, Pramstaller, PP, Kathiresan, S, Speliotes, EK, Penninx, B, Hartikainen, AL, Jarvelin, MR, Gyllensten, U, Boomsma, DI, Campbell, H, Wilson, JF, Chanock, SJ, Farrall, M, Goel, A, Medina-Gomez, C, Rivadeneira, F, Estrada, K, Uitterlinden, AG, Hofman, A, Zillikens, MC, den Heijer, M, Kiemeney, LA, Maschio, A, Hall, P, Tyrer, J, Teumer, A, Völzke, H, Kovacs, P, Tönjes, A, Mangino, M, Spector, TD, Hayward, C, Rudan, I, Hall, AS, Samani, NJ, Attwood, AP, Sambrook, JG, Hung, J, Palmer, LJ, Lokki, ML, Sinisalo, J, Boucher, G, Huikuri, H, Lorentzon, M, Ohlsson, C, Eklund, N, Eriksson, JG, Barlassina, C, Rivolta, C, Nolte, IM, Snieder, H, Van der Klauw, MM, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Gejman, PV, Shi, J, Jacobs, KB, Wang, Z, Bakker, SJ, Mateo Leach, I, Navis, G, van der Harst, P, Martin, NG, Medland, SE, Montgomery, GW, Yang, J, Chasman, DI, Ridker, PM, Rose, LM, Lehtimäki, T, Raitakari, O, Absher, D, Iribarren, C, Basart, H, Hovingh, KG, Hyppönen, E, Power, C, Anderson, D, Beilby, JP, Hui, J, Jolley, J, Sager, H, Bornstein, SR, Schwarz, PE, Kristiansson, K, Perola, M, Lindström, J, Swift, AJ, Uusitupa, M, Atalay, M, Lakka, TA, Rauramaa, R, Bolton, JL, Fowkes, G, Fraser, RM, Price, JF, Fischer, K, Krjutå Kov, K, Metspalu, A, Mihailov, E, Langenberg, C, Luan, J, Ong, KK, Chines, PS, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, SM, Saaristo, TE, Edkins, S, Franks, PW, Hallmans, G, Shungin, D, Morris, AD, Palmer, CN, Erbel, R, Moebus, S, Nöthen, MM, Pechlivanis, S, Hveem, K, Narisu, N, Hamsten, A, Humphries, SE, Strawbridge, RJ, Tremoli, E, Grallert, H, Thorand, B, Illig, T, Koenig, W, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Peters, A, Boehm, BO, Kleber, ME, März, W, Winkelmann, BR, Kuusisto, J, Laakso, M, Arveiler, D, Cesana, G, Kuulasmaa, K, Virtamo, J, Yarnell, JW, Kuh, D, Wong, A, Lind, L, de Faire, U, Gigante, B, Magnusson, PK, Pedersen, NL, Dedoussis, G, Dimitriou, M, Kolovou, G, Kanoni, S, Stirrups, K, Bonnycastle, LL, Njølstad, I, Wilsgaard, T, Ganna, A, Rehnberg, E, Hingorani, A, Kivimaki, M, Kumari, M, Assimes, TL, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Borecki, IB, Deloukas, P, Fox, CS, Frayling, T, Groop, LC, Haritunians, T, Hunter, D, Ingelsson, E, Kaplan, R, Mohlke, KL, O'Connell, JR, Schlessinger, D, Strachan, DP, Stefansson, K, van Duijn, CM, Abecasis, GR, McCarthy, MI, Hirschhorn, JN, Qi, L, Loos, RJ, Lindgren, CM, North, KE, Heid, IM, Hjelt Institute (-2014), Department of Public Health, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Samuli Olli Ripatti / Principal Investigator, Haartman Institute (-2014), Transplantation Laboratory, Kardiologian yksikkö, Department of Medicine, Clinicum, Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, Diabetes and Obesity Research Program, Biostatistics Helsinki, Quantitative Genetics, Complex Disease Genetics, Genetic Epidemiology, DIAGRAM Consortium, MAGIC Investigators, Other departments, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Epidemiology, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Clinical Genetics, Internal Medicine, Public Health, Surgery, Medical Research Council (MRC), and Dermitzakis, Emmanouil
- Subjects
Male ,Medicin och hälsovetenskap ,Epidemiology ,VARIANTS ,Anthropometry/methods ,Body Height/genetics ,Body Mass Index ,Body Weight/genetics ,Body Weights and Measures ,Female ,Genetic Loci ,Genome, Human ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Humans ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Sex Characteristics ,Waist Circumference/genetics ,Waist-Hip Ratio ,Medical and Health Sciences ,ddc:576.5 ,GENETICS & HEREDITY ,ADULT HEIGHT ,RISK ,Anthropometry ,VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin, sosialmedisin: 801 ,OBESITY ,Genetic Epidemiology ,Medicine ,PPAR-GAMMA ,Waist Circumference ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Medical Genetics ,Research Article ,VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Basale medisinske, odontologiske og veterinærmedisinske fag: 710::Medisinsk genetikk: 714 ,lcsh:QH426-470 ,515 Psychology ,education ,DIAGRAM Consortium ,Endocrinology and Diabetes ,VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Basic medical, dental and veterinary science disciplines: 710::Medical genetics: 714 ,MAGIC Investigators ,ddc:610 ,ENZYME-ACTIVITIES ,METAANALYSIS ,Medicinsk genetik ,0604 Genetics ,Science & Technology ,Body Weight ,FAT DISTRIBUTION ,Body Height ,BODY-MASS INDEX ,lcsh:Genetics ,3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine ,3111 Biomedicine ,VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine, Social medicine: 801 ,Developmental Biology - Abstract
Given the anthropometric differences between men and women and previous evidence of sex-difference in genetic effects, we conducted a genome-wide search for sexually dimorphic associations with height, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, hip circumference, and waist-to-hip-ratio (133,723 individuals) and took forward 348 SNPs into follow-up (additional 137,052 individuals) in a total of 94 studies. Seven loci displayed significant sex-difference (FDR, Author Summary Men and women differ substantially regarding height, weight, and body fat. Interestingly, previous work detecting genetic effects for waist-to-hip ratio, to assess body fat distribution, has found that many of these showed sex-differences. However, systematic searches for sex-differences in genetic effects have not yet been conducted. Therefore, we undertook a genome-wide search for sexually dimorphic genetic effects for anthropometric traits including 133,723 individuals in a large meta-analysis and followed promising variants in further 137,052 individuals, including a total of 94 studies. We identified seven loci with significant sex-difference including four previously established (near GRB14/COBLL1, LYPLAL1/SLC30A10, VEGFA, ADAMTS9) and three novel anthropometric trait loci (near MAP3K1, HSD17B4, PPARG), all of which were significant in women, but not in men. Of interest is that sex-difference was only observed for waist phenotypes, but not for height or body-mass-index. We found no evidence for sex-differences with opposite effect direction for men and women. The PPARG locus is of specific interest due to its link to diabetes genetics and therapy. Our findings demonstrate the importance of investigating sex differences, which may lead to a better understanding of disease mechanisms with a potential relevance to treatment options.
- Published
- 2013
16. Bayesian inference analyses of the polygenic architecture of rheumatoid arthritis
- Author
-
Stahl, E. A., Wegmann, D., Trynka, G., Gutierrez Achury, J., Do, R., Voight, B. F., Kraft, P., Chen, R., Kallberg, H. J., F. A. S., Replication, D. G., Consortium, M. a., Genetics, M. I., Kathiresan, S., Wijmenga, C., Gregersen, P. K., Alfredsson, L., Siminovitch, K. A., Worthington, J., P. I. W., Raychaudhuri, S., Plenge, R. M., Voight, Bf, Scott, Lj, Steinthorsdottir, V, Morris, Ap, Dina, C, Welch, Rp, Zeggini, E, Huth, C, Aulchenko, Ys, Thorleifsson, G, Mcculloch, Lj, Ferreira, T, Grallert, H, Amin, N, Wu, G, Willer, Cj, Raychaudhuri, S, Mccarroll, Sa, Langenberg, C, Hofmann, Om, Dupuis, J, Qi, L, Segrè, Av, van Hoek, M, Navarro, P, Ardlie, K, Balkau, B, Benediktsson, R, Bennett, Aj, Blagieva, R, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, Ll, Boström, Kb, Bravenboer, B, Bumpstead, S, Burtt, Np, Charpentier, G, Chines, Ps, Cornelis, M, Couper, Dj, Crawford, G, Doney, As, Elliott, Ks, Elliott, Al, Erdos, Mr, Fox, Cs, Franklin, Cs, Ganser, M, Gieger, C, Grarup, N, Green, T, Griffin, S, Groves, Cj, Guiducci, C, Hadjadj, S, Hassanali, N, Herder, C, Isomaa, B, Jackson, Au, Johnson, Pr, Jørgensen, T, Kao, Wh, Klopp, N, Kong, A, Kraft, P, Kuusisto, J, Lauritzen, T, Li, M, Lieverse, A, Lindgren, Cm, Lyssenko, V, Marre, M, Meitinger, T, Midthjell, K, Morken, Ma, Narisu, N, Nilsson, P, Owen, Kr, Payne, F, Perry, Jr, Petersen, Ak, Platou, C, Proença, C, Prokopenko, I, Rathmann, W, Rayner, Nw, Robertson, Nr, Rocheleau, G, Roden, M, Sampson, Mj, Saxena, R, Shields, Bm, Shrader, P, Sigurdsson, G, Sparsø, T, Strassburger, K, Stringham, Hm, Sun, Q, Swift, Aj, Thorand, B, Tichet, J, Tuomi, T, van Dam RM, van Haeften TW, van Herpt, T, van Vliet Ostaptchouk JV, Walters, Gb, Weedon, Mn, Wijmenga, C, Witteman, J, Bergman, Rn, Cauchi, S, Collins, Fs, Gloyn, Al, Gyllensten, U, Hansen, T, Hide, Wa, Hitman, Ga, Hofman, A, Hunter, Dj, Hveem, K, Laakso, M, Mohlke, Kl, Morris, Ad, Palmer, Cn, Pramstaller, Pp, Rudan, I, Sijbrands, E, Stein, Ld, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Walker, M, Wareham, Nj, Watanabe, Rm, Abecasis, Gr, Boehm, Bo, Campbell, H, Daly, Mj, Hattersley, At, Hu, Fb, Meigs, Jb, Pankow, Js, Pedersen, O, Wichmann, He, Barroso, I, Florez, Jc, Frayling, Tm, Groop, L, Sladek, R, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Wilson, Jf, Illig, T, Froguel, P, van Duijn CM, Stefansson, K, Altshuler, D, Boehnke, M, Mccarthy, Mi, Kathiresan, S, Williams, G, Nathan, Dm, Macrae, Ca, O'Donnell, Cj, Ardissino, D, Merlini, Pa, Berzuini, C, Bernardinelli, L, Peyvandi, F, Tubaro, M, Celli, P, Ferrario, M, Fetiveau, R, Marziliano, N, Casari, G, Galli, M, Ribichini, Flavio Luciano, Rossi, M, Bernardi, F, Zonzin, P, Piazza, A, Mannucci, Pm, Schwartz, Sm, Siscovick, Ds, Yee, J, Friedlander, Y, Elosua, R, Marrugat, J, Lucas, G, Subirana, I, Sala, J, Ramos, R, Salomaa, V, Havulinna, As, Peltonen, L, Melander, O, Berglund, G, Hirschhorn, Jn, Asselta, R, Duga, S, Spreafico, M, Musunuru, K, Purcell, S, Surti, A, Gianniny, L, Mirel, D, Parkin, M, Burtt, N, Gabriel, Sb, Stahl, Ea, Wegmann, D, Trynka, G, Gutierrez achury, J, Do, R, Voight, Bf, Kraft, P, Che, R, Kallberg, H, Kurreeman, F, Diabetes Genetics Replication And Meta analysis Consortium: Myocardial Infarction Genetics, Consortium, Casari, GIORGIO NEVIO, Kathiresan, S, Wijmenga, C, Gregersen, Pk, Alfredsson, L, Siminovitch, Ka, Worthington, J, De Bakker, Pi, Raychaudhuri, S, Plenge, Rm, and Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI)
- Subjects
Multifactorial Inheritance ,SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI ,GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY ,Genome-wide association study ,Single-nucleotide polymorphism ,Disease ,HEART-DISEASE ,Biology ,VARIANTS ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Article ,Arthritis, Rheumatoid ,COMMON SNPS ,Missing heritability problem ,MISSING HERITABILITY ,Rheumatoid ,Genetic model ,Genetic predisposition ,Diabetes Mellitus ,Humans ,genetics ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Human height ,Polymorphism ,GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION ,Arthritis ,genetics, Bayes Theorem, Cardiovascular Diseases ,genetics, Case-Control Studies, Celiac Disease ,genetics, Diabetes Mellitus ,Type 2 ,genetics, Genetic Loci, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Multifactorial Inheritance, Polymorphism ,Single Nucleotide ,Genetics ,CELIAC-DISEASE ,Bayes Theorem ,RISK LOCI ,Genetic architecture ,Celiac Disease ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Genetic Loci ,Case-Control Studies ,HUMAN HEIGHT ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
The genetic architectures of common, complex diseases are largely uncharacterized. We modeled the genetic architecture underlying genome-wide association study (GWAS) data for rheumatoid arthritis and developed a new method using polygenic risk-score analyses to infer the total liability-scale variance explained by associated GWAS SNPs. Using this method, we estimated that, together, thousands of SNPs from rheumatoid arthritis GWAS explain an additional 20% of disease risk (excluding known associated loci). We further tested this method on datasets for three additional diseases and obtained comparable estimates for celiac disease (43% excluding the major histocompatibility complex), myocardial infarction and coronary artery disease (48%) and type 2 diabetes (49%). Our results are consistent with simulated genetic models in which hundreds of associated loci harbor common causal variants and a smaller number of loci harbor multiple rare causal variants. These analyses suggest that GWAS will continue to be highly productive for the discovery of additional susceptibility loci for common diseases.
- Published
- 2012
17. Erratum: Large-scale gene-centric meta-analysis across 39 studies identifies type 2 diabetes loci (American Journal of Human Genetics (2012) 90 (410-425))
- Author
-
Saxena, R, Elbers, CC, Guo, Y, Peter, I, Gaunt, TR, Mega, JL, Lanktree, MB, Tare, A, Castillo, BA, Li, YR, Johnson, T, Bruinenberg, M, Gilbert-Diamond, D, Rajagopalan, R, Voight, BF, Balasubramanyam, A, Barnard, J, Bauer, F, Baumert, J, Bhangale, T, Böhm, BO, Braund, PS, Burton, PR, Chandrupatla, HR, Clarke, R, Cooper-Dehoff, RM, Crook, ED, Davey-Smith, G, Day, IN, De Boer, A, De Groot, MCH, Drenos, F, Ferguson, J, Fox, CS, Furlong, CE, Gibson, Q, Gieger, C, Gilhuijs-Pederson, LA, Glessner, JT, Goel, A, Gong, Y, Grant, SFA, Grobbee, DE, Hastie, C, Humphries, SE, Kim, CE, Kivimaki, M, Kleber, M, Meisinger, C, Kumari, M, Langaee, TY, Lawlor, DA, Li, M, Lobmeyer, MT, Maitland-Van Der Zee, A-H, Meijs, MFL, Molony, CM, Morrow, DA, Murugesan, G, Musani, SK, Nelson, CP, Newhouse, SJ, O'Connell, JR, Padmanabhan, S, Palmen, J, Patel, SR, Pepine, CJ, Pettinger, M, Price, TS, Rafelt, S, Ranchalis, J, Rasheed, A, Rosenthal, E, Ruczinski, I, Shah, S, Shen, H, Silbernagel, G, Smith, EN, Spijkerman, AWM, Stanton, A, Steffes, MW, Thorand, B, Trip, M, Van Der Harst, P, Van Der A, DL, Van Iperen, EPA, Van Setten, J, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Verweij, N, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Young, T, Hadi Zafarmand, M, Zmuda, JM, Boehnke, M, Altshuler, D, McCarthy, M, Linda Kao, WH, Pankow, JS, Cappola, TP, Sever, P, Poulter, N, Caulfield, M, Dominiczak, A, Shields, DC, Bhatt, DL, Zhang, L, Curtis, SP, Danesh, J, Casas, JP, Van Der Schouw, YT, Onland-Moret, NC, Doevendans, PA, Dorn II, GW, Farrall, M, Fitzgerald, GA, Robert Hegele, AH, Hingorani, AD, Hofker, MH, Huggins, GS, Illig, T, Jarvik, GP, Johnson, JA, Klungel, OH, Knowler, WC, Koenig, W, März, W, Meigs, JB, Melander, O, Munroe, PB, Mitchell, BD, Bielinski, SJ, Rader, DJ, Reilly, MP, Rich, SS, Rotter, JI, Saleheen, D, Samani, NJ, Schadt, EE, Shuldiner, AR, Silverstein, R, Kottke-Marchant, K, Talmud, PJ, Watkins, H, Asselbergs, FW, De Bakker, PIW, McCaffery, J, Wijmenga, C, Sabatine, MS, Wilson, JG, Reiner, A, Bowden, DW, Hakonarson, H, Siscovick, DS, and Keating, BJ
- Published
- 2012
18. Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies 11 new loci for anthropometric traits and provides insights into genetic architecture
- Author
-
Berndt, S, Gustafsson, S, Mägi, R, Ganna, A, Wheeler, E, Feitosa, M, Justice, A, Monda, K, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Esko, T, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Gentilini, D, Jackson, A, Luan, J, Randall, J, Vedantam, S, Willer, C, Winkler, T, Wood, A, Workalemahu, T, Hu, Y, Lee, S, Liang, L, Lin, D, Min, J, Neale, B, Thorleifsson, G, Yang, J, Albrecht, E, Amin, N, Bragg Gresham, J, Cadby, G, den Heijer, M, Eklund, N, Fischer, K, Goel, A, Hottenga, J, Huffman, J, Jarick, I, Johansson, Å, Johnson, T, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, König, I, Kristiansson, K, Kutalik, Z, Lamina, C, Lecoeur, C, Li, G, Mangino, M, Mcardle, W, Medina Gomez, C, Müller Nurasyid, M, Ngwa, J, Nolte, I, Paternoster, L, Pechlivanis, S, Perola, M, Peters, M, Preuss, M, Rose, L, Shi, J, Shungin, D, Smith, A, Strawbridge, R, Surakka, I, Teumer, A, Trip, M, Tyrer, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Vandenput, L, Waite, L, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Asselbergs, F, Atalay, M, Attwood, A, Balmforth, A, Basart, H, Beilby, J, Bonnycastle, L, Brambilla, P, Bruinenberg, M, Campbell, H, Chasman, D, Chines, P, Collins, F, Connell, J, Cookson, W, De, F, U, D, Vegt, F, Dei, M, Dimitriou, M, Edkins, S, Estrada, K, Evans, D, Farrall, M, Ferrario, M, Ferrières, J, Franke, L, Frau, F, Gejman, P, Grallert, H, Grönberg, H, Gudnason, V, Hall, A, Hall, P, Hartikainen, A, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Heath, A, Hebebrand, J, Homuth, G, Hu, F, Hunt, S, Hyppönen, E, Iribarren, C, Jacobs, K, Jansson, J, Jula, A, Kähönen, M, Kathiresan, S, Kee, F, Khaw, K, Kivimäki, M, Koenig, W, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuulasmaa, K, Kuusisto, J, Laitinen, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Launer, L, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Liu, J, Liuzzi, A, Lokki, M, Lorentzon, M, Madden, P, Magnusson, P, Manunta, P, Marek, D, März, W, Mateo Leach, I, Mcknight, B, Medland, S, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Montgomery, G, Mooser, V, Mühleisen, T, Munroe, P, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Navis, G, Nicholson, G, Nohr, E, Ong, K, Oostra, B, Palmer, C, Palotie, A, Peden, J, Pedersen, N, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Pouta, A, Pramstaller, P, Prokopenko, I, Pütter, C, Radhakrishnan, A, Raitakari, O, Rendon, A, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Saaristo, T, Sambrook, J, Sanders, A, Sanna, S, Saramies, J, Schipf, S, Schreiber, S, Schunkert, H, Shin, S, Signorini, S, Sinisalo, J, Skrobek, B, Soranzo, N, Stančáková, A, Stark, K, Stephens, J, Stirrups, K, Stolk, R, Stumvoll, M, Swift, A, Theodoraki, E, Thorand, B, Tregouet, D, Tremoli, E, Van der Klauw, M, van Meurs, J, Vermeulen, S, Viikari, J, Virtamo, J, Vitart, V, Waeber, G, Wang, Z, Widén, E, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Winkelmann, B, Witteman, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zillikens, M, Amouyel, P, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Boomsma, D, Caulfield, M, Chanock, S, Cupples, L, Cusi, D, Dedoussis, G, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Gieger, C, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, T, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hingorani, A, Hinney, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, K, Hveem, K, Illig, T, Jarvelin, M, Jöckel, K, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Lehtimäki, T, Levinson, D, Martin, N, Metspalu, A, Morris, A, Nieminen, M, Njølstad, I, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ouwehand, W, Palmer, L, Penninx, B, Power, C, Province, M, Psaty, B, Qi, L, Rauramaa, R, Ridker, P, Ripatti, S, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Snieder, H, Sørensen, T, Spector, T, Stefansson, K, Tönjes, A, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Vollenweider, P, Wallaschofski, H, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Abecasis, G, Assimes, T, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Borecki, I, Deloukas, P, Fox, C, Frayling, T, Groop, L, Haritunian, T, Heid, I, Hunter, D, Kaplan, R, Karpe, F, Moffatt, M, Mohlke, K, O'Connell, J, Pawitan, Y, Schadt, E, Schlessinger, D, Steinthorsdottir, V, Strachan, D, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Van, D, Cm, Visscher, P, Di Blasio, A, Hirschhorn, J, Lindgren, C, Meyre, D, Scherag, A, Mccarthy, M, Speliotes, E, North, K, Loos, R, Ingelsson, E, Berndt, SI, Feitosa, MF, Justice, AE, Monda, KL, Croteau Chonka, DC, Day, FR, Jackson, AU, Randall, JC, Willer, CJ, Winkler, TW, Wood, AR, Hu, YJ, Lee, SH, Lin, DY, Min, JL, Neale, BM, Bragg Gresham, JL, Hottenga, JJ, Huffman, JE, Kleber, ME, König, IR, McArdle, WL, Ngwa, JS, Nolte, IM, Peters, MJ, Rose, LM, Smith, AV, Strawbridge, RJ, Trip, MD, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, JV, Waite, LL, Zhao, JH, Asselbergs, FW, Attwood, AP, Balmforth, AJ, Bonnycastle, LL, Chasman, DI, Chines, PS, Collins, FS, Connell, JM, Cookson, WO, de, Faire, U, de, Evans, DM, Ferrario, MM, Gejman, PV, Hall, AS, Hartikainen, AL, Heard Costa, NL, Heath, AC, Hu, FB, Hunt, SE, Jacobs, KB, Jansson, JO, Khaw, KT, Kraja, AT, Laitinen, JH, Lakka, TA, Launer, LJ, Lokki, ML, Madden, PA, Magnusson, PK, McKnight, B, Medland, SE, Montgomery, GW, Mühleisen, TW, Munroe, PB, Musk, AW, Nohr, EA, Ong, KK, Oostra, BA, Palmer, CN, Peden, JF, Pramstaller, PP, Saaristo, TE, Sambrook, JG, Sanders, AR, Shin, SY, Stephens, JC, Stolk, RP, Swift, AJ, Theodoraki, EV, Tregouet, DA, Van der Klauw, MM, van Meurs, JB, Vermeulen, SH, Wild, SH, Winkelmann, BR, Witteman, JC, Wolffenbuttel, BH, Wright, AF, Zillikens, MC, Boehm, BO, Boomsma, DI, Caulfield, MJ, Chanock, SJ, Cupples, LA, Dedoussis, GV, Eriksson, JG, Franks, PW, Harris, TB, Hicks, AA, Hovingh, KG, Jarvelin, MR, Jöckel, KH, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, SM, Kiemeney, LA, Levinson, DF, Martin, NG, Morris, AD, Nieminen, MS, Oldehinkel, AJ, Ouwehand, WH, Palmer, LJ, Province, MA, Psaty, BM, Ridker, PM, Samani, NJ, Sørensen, TI, Spector, TD, Uitterlinden, AG, Wareham, NJ, Wichmann, HE, Wilson, JF, Abecasis, GR, Assimes, TL, Borecki, IB, Fox, CS, Groop, LC, Heid, IM, Kaplan, RC, Moffatt, MF, Mohlke, KL, O'Connell, JR, Schadt, EE, Strachan, DP, van, Duijn, CM, Visscher, PM, Di Blasio, AM, Hirschhorn, JN, Lindgren, CM, Morris, AP, McCarthy, MI, Speliotes, EK, North, KE, Loos, RJ, Ingelsson, E., BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, Berndt, S, Gustafsson, S, Mägi, R, Ganna, A, Wheeler, E, Feitosa, M, Justice, A, Monda, K, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Esko, T, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Gentilini, D, Jackson, A, Luan, J, Randall, J, Vedantam, S, Willer, C, Winkler, T, Wood, A, Workalemahu, T, Hu, Y, Lee, S, Liang, L, Lin, D, Min, J, Neale, B, Thorleifsson, G, Yang, J, Albrecht, E, Amin, N, Bragg Gresham, J, Cadby, G, den Heijer, M, Eklund, N, Fischer, K, Goel, A, Hottenga, J, Huffman, J, Jarick, I, Johansson, Å, Johnson, T, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, König, I, Kristiansson, K, Kutalik, Z, Lamina, C, Lecoeur, C, Li, G, Mangino, M, Mcardle, W, Medina Gomez, C, Müller Nurasyid, M, Ngwa, J, Nolte, I, Paternoster, L, Pechlivanis, S, Perola, M, Peters, M, Preuss, M, Rose, L, Shi, J, Shungin, D, Smith, A, Strawbridge, R, Surakka, I, Teumer, A, Trip, M, Tyrer, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Vandenput, L, Waite, L, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Asselbergs, F, Atalay, M, Attwood, A, Balmforth, A, Basart, H, Beilby, J, Bonnycastle, L, Brambilla, P, Bruinenberg, M, Campbell, H, Chasman, D, Chines, P, Collins, F, Connell, J, Cookson, W, De, F, U, D, Vegt, F, Dei, M, Dimitriou, M, Edkins, S, Estrada, K, Evans, D, Farrall, M, Ferrario, M, Ferrières, J, Franke, L, Frau, F, Gejman, P, Grallert, H, Grönberg, H, Gudnason, V, Hall, A, Hall, P, Hartikainen, A, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Heath, A, Hebebrand, J, Homuth, G, Hu, F, Hunt, S, Hyppönen, E, Iribarren, C, Jacobs, K, Jansson, J, Jula, A, Kähönen, M, Kathiresan, S, Kee, F, Khaw, K, Kivimäki, M, Koenig, W, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuulasmaa, K, Kuusisto, J, Laitinen, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Launer, L, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Liu, J, Liuzzi, A, Lokki, M, Lorentzon, M, Madden, P, Magnusson, P, Manunta, P, Marek, D, März, W, Mateo Leach, I, Mcknight, B, Medland, S, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Montgomery, G, Mooser, V, Mühleisen, T, Munroe, P, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Navis, G, Nicholson, G, Nohr, E, Ong, K, Oostra, B, Palmer, C, Palotie, A, Peden, J, Pedersen, N, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Pouta, A, Pramstaller, P, Prokopenko, I, Pütter, C, Radhakrishnan, A, Raitakari, O, Rendon, A, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Saaristo, T, Sambrook, J, Sanders, A, Sanna, S, Saramies, J, Schipf, S, Schreiber, S, Schunkert, H, Shin, S, Signorini, S, Sinisalo, J, Skrobek, B, Soranzo, N, Stančáková, A, Stark, K, Stephens, J, Stirrups, K, Stolk, R, Stumvoll, M, Swift, A, Theodoraki, E, Thorand, B, Tregouet, D, Tremoli, E, Van der Klauw, M, van Meurs, J, Vermeulen, S, Viikari, J, Virtamo, J, Vitart, V, Waeber, G, Wang, Z, Widén, E, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Winkelmann, B, Witteman, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zillikens, M, Amouyel, P, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Boomsma, D, Caulfield, M, Chanock, S, Cupples, L, Cusi, D, Dedoussis, G, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Gieger, C, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, T, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hingorani, A, Hinney, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, K, Hveem, K, Illig, T, Jarvelin, M, Jöckel, K, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Lehtimäki, T, Levinson, D, Martin, N, Metspalu, A, Morris, A, Nieminen, M, Njølstad, I, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ouwehand, W, Palmer, L, Penninx, B, Power, C, Province, M, Psaty, B, Qi, L, Rauramaa, R, Ridker, P, Ripatti, S, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Snieder, H, Sørensen, T, Spector, T, Stefansson, K, Tönjes, A, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Vollenweider, P, Wallaschofski, H, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Abecasis, G, Assimes, T, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Borecki, I, Deloukas, P, Fox, C, Frayling, T, Groop, L, Haritunian, T, Heid, I, Hunter, D, Kaplan, R, Karpe, F, Moffatt, M, Mohlke, K, O'Connell, J, Pawitan, Y, Schadt, E, Schlessinger, D, Steinthorsdottir, V, Strachan, D, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Van, D, Cm, Visscher, P, Di Blasio, A, Hirschhorn, J, Lindgren, C, Meyre, D, Scherag, A, Mccarthy, M, Speliotes, E, North, K, Loos, R, Ingelsson, E, Berndt, SI, Feitosa, MF, Justice, AE, Monda, KL, Croteau Chonka, DC, Day, FR, Jackson, AU, Randall, JC, Willer, CJ, Winkler, TW, Wood, AR, Hu, YJ, Lee, SH, Lin, DY, Min, JL, Neale, BM, Bragg Gresham, JL, Hottenga, JJ, Huffman, JE, Kleber, ME, König, IR, McArdle, WL, Ngwa, JS, Nolte, IM, Peters, MJ, Rose, LM, Smith, AV, Strawbridge, RJ, Trip, MD, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, JV, Waite, LL, Zhao, JH, Asselbergs, FW, Attwood, AP, Balmforth, AJ, Bonnycastle, LL, Chasman, DI, Chines, PS, Collins, FS, Connell, JM, Cookson, WO, de, Faire, U, de, Evans, DM, Ferrario, MM, Gejman, PV, Hall, AS, Hartikainen, AL, Heard Costa, NL, Heath, AC, Hu, FB, Hunt, SE, Jacobs, KB, Jansson, JO, Khaw, KT, Kraja, AT, Laitinen, JH, Lakka, TA, Launer, LJ, Lokki, ML, Madden, PA, Magnusson, PK, McKnight, B, Medland, SE, Montgomery, GW, Mühleisen, TW, Munroe, PB, Musk, AW, Nohr, EA, Ong, KK, Oostra, BA, Palmer, CN, Peden, JF, Pramstaller, PP, Saaristo, TE, Sambrook, JG, Sanders, AR, Shin, SY, Stephens, JC, Stolk, RP, Swift, AJ, Theodoraki, EV, Tregouet, DA, Van der Klauw, MM, van Meurs, JB, Vermeulen, SH, Wild, SH, Winkelmann, BR, Witteman, JC, Wolffenbuttel, BH, Wright, AF, Zillikens, MC, Boehm, BO, Boomsma, DI, Caulfield, MJ, Chanock, SJ, Cupples, LA, Dedoussis, GV, Eriksson, JG, Franks, PW, Harris, TB, Hicks, AA, Hovingh, KG, Jarvelin, MR, Jöckel, KH, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, SM, Kiemeney, LA, Levinson, DF, Martin, NG, Morris, AD, Nieminen, MS, Oldehinkel, AJ, Ouwehand, WH, Palmer, LJ, Province, MA, Psaty, BM, Ridker, PM, Samani, NJ, Sørensen, TI, Spector, TD, Uitterlinden, AG, Wareham, NJ, Wichmann, HE, Wilson, JF, Abecasis, GR, Assimes, TL, Borecki, IB, Fox, CS, Groop, LC, Heid, IM, Kaplan, RC, Moffatt, MF, Mohlke, KL, O'Connell, JR, Schadt, EE, Strachan, DP, van, Duijn, CM, Visscher, PM, Di Blasio, AM, Hirschhorn, JN, Lindgren, CM, Morris, AP, McCarthy, MI, Speliotes, EK, North, KE, Loos, RJ, Ingelsson, E., and BRAMBILLA, PAOLO
- Abstract
Approaches exploiting trait distribution extremes may be used to identify loci associated with common traits, but it is unknown whether these loci are generalizable to the broader population. In a genome-wide search for loci associated with the upper versus the lower 5th percentiles of body mass index, height and waist-to-hip ratio, as well as clinical classes of obesity, including up to 263,407 individuals of European ancestry, we identified 4 new loci (IGFBP4, H6PD, RSRC1 and PPP2R2A) influencing height detected in the distribution tails and 7 new loci (HNF4G, RPTOR, GNAT2, MRPS33P4, ADCY9, HS6ST3 and ZZZ3) for clinical classes of obesity. Further, we find a large overlap in genetic structure and the distribution of variants between traits based on extremes and the general population and little etiological heterogeneity between obesity subgroups
- Published
- 2013
19. Physical Activity Attenuates the Influence of FTO Variants on Obesity Risk: A Meta-Analysis of 218,166 Adults and 19,268 Children
- Author
-
Kilpelainen, TO, Qi, L, Brage, S, Sharp, SJ, Sonestedt, E, Demerath, E, Ahmad, T, Mora, S, Kaakinen, M, Sandholt, CH, Holzapfel, C, Autenrieth, CS, Hypponen, E, Cauchi, S, He, MA, Kutalik, Z, Kumari, M, Stancakova, A, Meidtner, K, Balkau, B, Tan, JT, Mangino, M, Timpson, NJ, Song, YQ, Zillikens, M.C., Jablonski, KA, Garcia, ME, Johansson, S, Bragg-Gresham, JL, Wu, Fenny, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Onland-Moret, NC, Zimmermann, E, Rivera, NV, Tanaka, T, Stringham, HM, Silbernagel, G, Kanoni, S, Feitosa, MF, Snitker, S, Ruiz, JR, Metter, J, Larrad, MTM, Atalay, M, Hakanen, M, Amin, Najaf, Cavalcanti-Proenca, C, Grontved, A, Hallmans, G, Jansson, JO, Kuusisto, J, Kahonen, M, Lutsey, PL, Nolan, JJ, Palla, L, Pedersen, O, Perusse, L, Renstrom, F, Scott, RA, Shungin, D, Sovio, U, Tammelin, TH, Ronnemaa, T, Lakka, TA, Uusitupa, M, Rios, MS, Ferrucci, L, Bouchard, C, Meirhaeghe, A, Fu, M, Walker, M, Borecki, IB, Dedoussis, GV, Fritsche, A, Ohlsson, C, Boehnke, M, Bandinelli, S, Duijn, Cornelia, Ebrahim, S, Lawlor, DA, Gudnason, V, Harris, TB, Sorensen, TIA, Mohlke, KL, Hofman, Bert, Uitterlinden, André, Tuomilehto, J, Lehtimaki, T, Raitakari, O, Isomaa, B, Njolstad, PR, Florez, JC, Liu, SM (Simin), Ness, A, Spector, TD, Tai, ES, Froguel, P, Boeing, H, Laakso, M, Marmot, M, Bergmann, S, Power, C, Khaw, KT, Chasman, D, Ridker, P, Hansen, T, Monda, KL, Illig, T, Jarvelin, MR, Wareham, NJ, Hu, FB, Groop, LC, Orho-Melander, M, Ekelund, U, Franks, PW, Loos, RJF, Kilpelainen, TO, Qi, L, Brage, S, Sharp, SJ, Sonestedt, E, Demerath, E, Ahmad, T, Mora, S, Kaakinen, M, Sandholt, CH, Holzapfel, C, Autenrieth, CS, Hypponen, E, Cauchi, S, He, MA, Kutalik, Z, Kumari, M, Stancakova, A, Meidtner, K, Balkau, B, Tan, JT, Mangino, M, Timpson, NJ, Song, YQ, Zillikens, M.C., Jablonski, KA, Garcia, ME, Johansson, S, Bragg-Gresham, JL, Wu, Fenny, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Onland-Moret, NC, Zimmermann, E, Rivera, NV, Tanaka, T, Stringham, HM, Silbernagel, G, Kanoni, S, Feitosa, MF, Snitker, S, Ruiz, JR, Metter, J, Larrad, MTM, Atalay, M, Hakanen, M, Amin, Najaf, Cavalcanti-Proenca, C, Grontved, A, Hallmans, G, Jansson, JO, Kuusisto, J, Kahonen, M, Lutsey, PL, Nolan, JJ, Palla, L, Pedersen, O, Perusse, L, Renstrom, F, Scott, RA, Shungin, D, Sovio, U, Tammelin, TH, Ronnemaa, T, Lakka, TA, Uusitupa, M, Rios, MS, Ferrucci, L, Bouchard, C, Meirhaeghe, A, Fu, M, Walker, M, Borecki, IB, Dedoussis, GV, Fritsche, A, Ohlsson, C, Boehnke, M, Bandinelli, S, Duijn, Cornelia, Ebrahim, S, Lawlor, DA, Gudnason, V, Harris, TB, Sorensen, TIA, Mohlke, KL, Hofman, Bert, Uitterlinden, André, Tuomilehto, J, Lehtimaki, T, Raitakari, O, Isomaa, B, Njolstad, PR, Florez, JC, Liu, SM (Simin), Ness, A, Spector, TD, Tai, ES, Froguel, P, Boeing, H, Laakso, M, Marmot, M, Bergmann, S, Power, C, Khaw, KT, Chasman, D, Ridker, P, Hansen, T, Monda, KL, Illig, T, Jarvelin, MR, Wareham, NJ, Hu, FB, Groop, LC, Orho-Melander, M, Ekelund, U, Franks, PW, and Loos, RJF
- Abstract
Background: The FTO gene harbors the strongest known susceptibility locus for obesity. While many individual studies have suggested that physical activity (PA) may attenuate the effect of FTO on obesity risk, other studies have not been able to confirm this interaction. To confirm or refute unambiguously whether PA attenuates the association of FTO with obesity risk, we meta-analyzed data from 45 studies of adults (n=218,166) and nine studies of children and adolescents (n=19,268). Methods and Findings: All studies identified to have data on the FTO rs9939609 variant (or any proxy [r(2)>0.8]) and PA were invited to participate, regardless of ethnicity or age of the participants. PA was standardized by categorizing it into a dichotomous variable (physically inactive versus active) in each study. Overall, 25% of adults and 13% of children were categorized as inactive. Interaction analyses were performed within each study by including the FTOxPA interaction term in an additive model, adjusting for age and sex. Subsequently, random effects meta-analysis was used to pool the interaction terms. In adults, the minor (A-) allele of rs9939609 increased the odds of obesity by 1.23-fold/allele (95% CI 1.20-1.26), but PA attenuated this effect (p(interaction) = 0.001). More specifically, the minor allele of rs9939609 increased the odds of obesity less in the physically active group (odds ratio = 1.22/allele, 95% CI 1.19-1.25) than in the inactive group (odds ratio = 1.30/allele, 95% CI 1.24-1.36). No such interaction was found in children and adolescents. Conclusions: The association of the FTO risk allele with the odds of obesity is attenuated by 27% in physically active adults, highlighting the importance of PA in particular in those genetically predisposed to obesity.
- Published
- 2011
20. Genetic association analysis of LARS2 with type 2 diabetes
- Author
-
Reiling, E, Jafar-Mohammadi, B, van Riet, E, Weedon, MN, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Hansen, T (Torben), Saxena, R, van Haeften, TW, Arp, PA, Das, Suman, Nijpels, G, Groenewoud, MJ, van Hove, EC, Uitterlinden, André, Smit, JWA, Morris, AD, Doney, ASF, Palmer, CNA, Guiducci, C, Hattersley, AT, Frayling, TM, Pedersen, O, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Altshuler, DM, Groop, L, Romijn, JA, Maassen, JA, Hofker, MH, Dekker, JM, McCarthy, MI, 't Hart, LM, Reiling, E, Jafar-Mohammadi, B, van Riet, E, Weedon, MN, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Hansen, T (Torben), Saxena, R, van Haeften, TW, Arp, PA, Das, Suman, Nijpels, G, Groenewoud, MJ, van Hove, EC, Uitterlinden, André, Smit, JWA, Morris, AD, Doney, ASF, Palmer, CNA, Guiducci, C, Hattersley, AT, Frayling, TM, Pedersen, O, Slagboom, PE (Eline), Altshuler, DM, Groop, L, Romijn, JA, Maassen, JA, Hofker, MH, Dekker, JM, McCarthy, MI, and 't Hart, LM
- Abstract
LARS2 has been previously identified as a potential type 2 diabetes susceptibility gene through the low-frequency H324Q (rs71645922) variant (minor allele frequency [MAF] 3.0%). However, this association did not achieve genome-wide levels of significance. The aim of this study was to establish the true contribution of this variant and common variants in LARS2 (MAF > 5%) to type 2 diabetes risk. We combined genome-wide association data (n = 10,128) from the DIAGRAM consortium with independent data derived from a tagging single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) approach in Dutch individuals (n = 999) and took forward two SNPs of interest to replication in up to 11,163 Dutch participants (rs17637703 and rs952621). In addition, because inspection of genome-wide association study data identified a cluster of low-frequency variants with evidence of type 2 diabetes association, we attempted replication of rs9825041 (a proxy for this group) and the previously identified H324Q variant in up to 35,715 participants of European descent. No association between the common SNPs in LARS2 and type 2 diabetes was found. Our replication studies for the two low-frequency variants, rs9825041 and H324Q, failed to confirm an association with type 2 diabetes in Dutch, Scandinavian and UK samples (OR 1.03 [95% CI 0.95-1.12], p = 0.45, n = 31,962 and OR 0.99 [0.90-1.08], p = 0.78, n = 35,715 respectively). In this study, the largest study examining the role of sequence variants in LARS2 in type 2 diabetes susceptibility, we found no evidence to support previous data indicating a role in type 2 diabetes susceptibility.
- Published
- 2010
21. Erratum: Corrigendum: Twelve type 2 diabetes susceptibility loci identified through large-scale association analysis
- Author
-
Voight, BF, Scott, LJ, Steinthorsdottir, V, Morris, AP, Dina, C, Welch, RP, Zeggini, E, Huth, C, Aulchenko, YS, Thorleifsson, G, McCulloch, LJ, Ferreira, T, Grallert, H, Amin, N, Wu, G, Willer, CJ, Raychaudhuri, S, McCarroll, SA, Langenberg, C, Hofmann, OM, Dupuis, J, Qi, L, Segrè, AV, van Hoek, M, Navarro, P, Ardlie, K, Balkau, B, Benediktsson, R, Bennett, AJ, Blagieva, R, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, LL, Boström, KB, Bravenboer, B, Bumpstead, S, Burtt, NP, Charpentier, G, Chines, PS, Cornelis, M, Couper, DJ, Crawford, G, Doney, AS, Elliott, KS, Elliott, AL, Erdos, MR, Fox, CS, Franklin, CS, Ganser, M, Gieger, C, Grarup, N, Green, T, Griffin, S, Groves, CJ, Guiducci, C, Hadjadj, S, Hassanali, N, Herder, C, Isomaa, B, Jackson, AU, Johnson, PR, Jørgensen, T, Kao, WH, Klopp, N, Kong, A, Kraft, P, Kuusisto, J, Lauritzen, T, Li, M, Lieverse, A, Lindgren, CM, Lyssenko, V, Marre, M, Meitinger, T, Midthjell, K, Morken, MA, Narisu, N, Nilsson, P, Owen, KR, Payne, F, Perry, JR, Petersen, AK, Platou, C, Proença, C, Prokopenko, I, Rathmann, W, Rayner, NW, Robertson, NR, Rocheleau, G, Roden, M, Sampson, MJ, Saxena, R, Shields, BM, Shrader, P, Sigurdsson, G, Sparsø, T, Strassburger, K, Stringham, HM, Sun, Q, Swift, AJ, Thorand, B, Tichet, J, Tuomi, T, van Dam, RM, van Haeften, TW, van Herpt, T, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Walters, GB, Weedon, MN, Wijmenga, C, Witteman, J, Bergman, RN, Cauchi, S, Collins, FS, Gloyn, AL, Gyllensten, U, Hansen, T, Hide, WA, Hitman, GA, Hofman, A, Hunter, DJ, Hveem, K, Laakso, M, Mohlke, KL, Morris, AD, Palmer, CN, Pramstaller, PP, Rudan, I, Sijbrands, E, Stein, LD, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Walker, M, Wareham, NJ, Watanabe, RM, Abecasis, GR, Boehm, BO, Campbell, H, Daly, MJ, Hattersley, AT, Hu, FB, Meigs, JB, Pankow, JS, Pedersen, O, Wichmann, HE, Barroso, I, Florez, JC, Frayling, TM, Groop, L, Sladek, R, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Wilson, JF, Illig, T, Froguel, P, van Duijn, CM, Stefansson, K, Altshuler, D, Boehnke, M, and McCarthy, MI
- Subjects
Genetics ,Scale (ratio) ,medicine ,Susceptibility locus ,Type 2 diabetes ,Biology ,medicine.disease ,Genetic association - Published
- 2011
22. Impact of common genetic determinants of Hemoglobin A1c on type 2 diabetes risk and diagnosis in ancestrally diverse populations: A transethnic genome-wide meta-analysis
- Author
-
Wheeler, E, Leong, A, Liu, C-T, Hivert, M-F, Strawbridge, RJ, Podmore, C, Li, M, Yao, J, Sim, X, Hong, J, Chu, AY, Zhang, W, Wang, X, Chen, P, Maruthur, NM, Porneala, BC, Sharp, SJ, Jia, Y, Kabagambe, EK, Chang, L-C, Chen, W-M, Elks, CE, Evans, DS, Fan, Q, Giulianini, F, Go, MJ, Hottenga, J-J, Hu, Y, Jackson, AU, Kanoni, S, Kim, YJ, Kleber, ME, Ladenvall, C, Lecoeur, C, Lim, S-H, Lu, Y, Mahajan, A, Marzi, C, Nalls, MA, Navarro, P, Nolte, IM, Rose, LM, Rybin, DV, Sanna, S, Shi, Y, Stram, DO, Takeuchi, F, Tan, SP, Van Der Most, PJ, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Wong, A, Yengo, L, Zhao, W, Goel, A, Martinez Larrad, MT, Radke, D, Salo, P, Tanaka, T, Van Iperen, EPA, Abecasis, G, Afaq, S, Alizadeh, BZ, Bertoni, AG, Bonnefond, A, Böttcher, Y, Bottinger, EP, Campbell, H, Carlson, OD, Chen, C-H, Cho, YS, Garvey, WT, Gieger, C, Goodarzi, MO, Grallert, H, Hamsten, A, Hartman, CA, Herder, C, Hsiung, CA, Huang, J, Igase, M, Isono, M, Katsuya, T, Khor, C-C, Kiess, W, Kohara, K, Kovacs, P, Lee, J, Lee, W-J, Lehne, B, Li, H, Liu, J, Lobbens, S, Luan, J, Lyssenko, V, Meitinger, T, Miki, T, Miljkovic, I, Moon, S, Mulas, A, Müller, G, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Nagaraja, R, Nauck, M, Pankow, JS, Polasek, O, Prokopenko, I, Ramos, PS, Rasmussen-Torvik, L, Rathmann, W, Rich, SS, Robertson, NR, Roden, M, Roussel, R, Rudan, I, Scott, RA, Scott, WR, Sennblad, B, Siscovick, DS, Strauch, K, Sun, L, Swertz, M, Tajuddin, SM, Taylor, KD, Teo, Y-Y, Tham, YC, Tönjes, A, Wareham, NJ, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Hingorani, AD, EPIC-CVD Consortium, EPIC-InterAct Consortium, Lifelines Cohort Study, Egan, J, Ferrucci, L, Hovingh, GK, Jula, A, Kivimaki, M, Kumari, M, Njølstad, I, Palmer, CNA, Serrano Ríos, M, Stumvoll, M, Watkins, H, Aung, T, Blüher, M, Boehnke, M, Boomsma, DI, Bornstein, Chambers, JC, Chasman, DI, Chen, Y-DI, Chen, Y-T, Cheng, C-Y, Cucca, F, De Geus, EJC, Deloukas, P, Evans, MK, Fornage, M, Friedlander, Y, Froguel, P, Groop, L, Gross, MD, Harris, TB, Hayward, C, Heng, C-K, Ingelsson, E, Kato, N, Kim, B-J, Koh, W-P, Kooner, JS, Körner, A, Kuh, D, Kuusisto, J, Laakso, M, Lin, X, Liu, Y, Loos, RJF, Magnusson, PKE, März, W, McCarthy, MI, Oldehinkel, AJ, Ong, KK, Pedersen, NL, Pereira, MA, Peters, A, Ridker, PM, Sabanayagam, C, Sale, M, Saleheen, D, Saltevo, J, Schwarz, PE, Sheu, WHH, Snieder, H, Spector, TD, Tabara, Y, Tuomilehto, J, Van Dam, RM, Wilson, JG, Wilson, JF, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wong, TY, Wu, J-Y, Yuan, J-M, Zonderman, AB, Soranzo, N, Guo, X, Roberts, DJ, Florez, JC, Sladek, R, Dupuis, J, Morris, AP, Tai, E-S, Selvin, E, Rotter, JI, Langenberg, C, Barroso, I, and Meigs, JB
- Subjects
Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated ,endocrine system diseases ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,phenotype ,genetic variation ,nutritional and metabolic diseases ,humans ,3. Good health ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,risk - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is used to diagnose type 2 diabetes (T2D) and assess glycemic control in patients with diabetes. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified 18 HbA1c-associated genetic variants. These variants proved to be classifiable by their likely biological action as erythrocytic (also associated with erythrocyte traits) or glycemic (associated with other glucose-related traits). In this study, we tested the hypotheses that, in a very large scale GWAS, we would identify more genetic variants associated with HbA1c and that HbA1c variants implicated in erythrocytic biology would affect the diagnostic accuracy of HbA1c. We therefore expanded the number of HbA1c-associated loci and tested the effect of genetic risk-scores comprised of erythrocytic or glycemic variants on incident diabetes prediction and on prevalent diabetes screening performance. Throughout this multiancestry study, we kept a focus on interancestry differences in HbA1c genetics performance that might influence race-ancestry differences in health outcomes. METHODS & FINDINGS: Using genome-wide association meta-analyses in up to 159,940 individuals from 82 cohorts of European, African, East Asian, and South Asian ancestry, we identified 60 common genetic variants associated with HbA1c. We classified variants as implicated in glycemic, erythrocytic, or unclassified biology and tested whether additive genetic scores of erythrocytic variants (GS-E) or glycemic variants (GS-G) were associated with higher T2D incidence in multiethnic longitudinal cohorts (N = 33,241). Nineteen glycemic and 22 erythrocytic variants were associated with HbA1c at genome-wide significance. GS-G was associated with higher T2D risk (incidence OR = 1.05, 95% CI 1.04-1.06, per HbA1c-raising allele, p = 3 × 10-29); whereas GS-E was not (OR = 1.00, 95% CI 0.99-1.01, p = 0.60). In Europeans and Asians, erythrocytic variants in aggregate had only modest effects on the diagnostic accuracy of HbA1c. Yet, in African Americans, the X-linked G6PD G202A variant (T-allele frequency 11%) was associated with an absolute decrease in HbA1c of 0.81%-units (95% CI 0.66-0.96) per allele in hemizygous men, and 0.68%-units (95% CI 0.38-0.97) in homozygous women. The G6PD variant may cause approximately 2% (N = 0.65 million, 95% CI 0.55-0.74) of African American adults with T2D to remain undiagnosed when screened with HbA1c. Limitations include the smaller sample sizes for non-European ancestries and the inability to classify approximately one-third of the variants. Further studies in large multiethnic cohorts with HbA1c, glycemic, and erythrocytic traits are required to better determine the biological action of the unclassified variants. CONCLUSIONS: As G6PD deficiency can be clinically silent until illness strikes, we recommend investigation of the possible benefits of screening for the G6PD genotype along with using HbA1c to diagnose T2D in populations of African ancestry or groups where G6PD deficiency is common. Screening with direct glucose measurements, or genetically-informed HbA1c diagnostic thresholds in people with G6PD deficiency, may be required to avoid missed or delayed diagnoses.
23. Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits
- Author
-
Justice, AE, Winkler, TW, Feitosa, MF, Graff, M, Fisher, VA, Young, K, Barata, L, Deng, X, Czajkowski, J, Hadley, D, Ngwa, JS, Ahluwalia, TS, Chu, AY, Heard-Costa, NL, Lim, E, Perez, J, Eicher, JD, Kutalik, Z, Xue, L, Mahajan, A, Renström, F, Wu, J, Qi, Q, Ahmad, S, Alfred, T, Amin, N, Bielak, LF, Bonnefond, A, Bragg, J, Cadby, G, Chittani, M, Coggeshall, S, Corre, T, Direk, N, Eriksson, J, Fischer, K, Gorski, M, Neergaard Harder, M, Horikoshi, M, Huang, T, Huffman, JE, Jackson, AU, Justesen, JM, Kanoni, S, Kinnunen, L, Kleber, ME, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Lim, U, Luan, J, Lyytikäinen, L-P, Mangino, M, Manichaikul, A, Marten, J, Middelberg, RPS, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Navarro, P, Pérusse, L, Pervjakova, N, Sarti, C, Smith, AV, Smith, JA, Stančáková, A, Strawbridge, RJ, Stringham, HM, Sung, YJ, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, Van Der Laan, SW, Van Der Most, PJ, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vedantam, SL, Verweij, N, Vink, JM, Vitart, V, Wu, Y, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Hua Zhao, J, Zimmermann, ME, Zubair, N, Abecasis, GR, Adair, LS, Afaq, S, Afzal, U, Bakker, SJL, Bartz, TM, Beilby, J, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, LL, Bottinger, E, Braga, D, Buckley, BM, Buyske, S, Campbell, H, Chambers, JC, Collins, FS, Curran, JE, De Borst, GJ, De Craen, AJM, De Geus, EJC, Dedoussis, G, Delgado, GE, Den Ruijter, HM, Eiriksdottir, G, Eriksson, AL, Esko, T, Faul, JD, Ford, I, Forrester, T, Gertow, K, Gigante, B, Glorioso, N, Gong, J, Grallert, H, Grammer, TB, Grarup, N, Haitjema, S, Hallmans, G, Hamsten, A, Hansen, T, Harris, TB, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, ND, Heath, AC, Hernandez, D, Hindorff, L, Hocking, LJ, Hollensted, M, Holmen, OL, Homuth, G, Jan Hottenga, J, Huang, J, Hung, J, Hutri-Kähönen, N, Ingelsson, E, James, AL, Jansson, J-O, Jarvelin, M-R, Jhun, MA, Jørgensen, ME, Juonala, M, Kähönen, M, Karlsson, M, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Kolovou, G, Kooperberg, C, Krämer, BK, Kuusisto, J, Kvaløy, K, Lakka, TA, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lee, NR, Lind, L, Lindgren, CM, Linneberg, A, Lobbens, S, Loh, M, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Lubke, G, Ludolph-Donislawski, A, Lupoli, S, Madden, PAF, Männikkö, R, Marques-Vidal, P, Martin, NG, McKenzie, CA, McKnight, B, Mellström, D, Menni, C, Montgomery, GW, Musk, AB, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, IM, Oldehinkel, AJ, Olden, M, Ong, KK, Padmanabhan, S, Peyser, PA, Pisinger, C, Porteous, DJ, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rao, DC, Rasmussen-Torvik, LJ, Rawal, R, Rice, T, Ridker, PM, Rose, LM, Bien, SA, Rudan, I, Sanna, S, Sarzynski, MA, Sattar, N, Savonen, K, Schlessinger, D, Scholtens, S, Schurmann, C, Scott, RA, Sennblad, B, Siemelink, MA, Silbernagel, G, Slagboom, PE, Snieder, H, Staessen, JA, Stott, DJ, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Taylor, KD, Tayo, BO, Thorand, B, Thuillier, D, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, AG, Vandenput, L, Vohl, M-C, Völzke, H, Vonk, JM, Waeber, G, Waldenberger, M, Westendorp, RGJ, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wong, A, Wright, AF, Zhao, W, Zillikens, MC, Baldassarre, D, Balkau, B, Bandinelli, S, Böger, CA, Boomsma, DI, Bouchard, C, Bruinenberg, M, Chasman, DI, Chen, Y-D, Chines, PS, Cooper, RS, Cucca, F, Cusi, D, Faire, UD, Ferrucci, L, Franks, PW, Froguel, P, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grabe, H-J, Gudnason, V, Haiman, CA, Hayward, C, Hveem, K, Johnson, AD, Wouter Jukema, J, Kardia, SLR, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, JS, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Lehtimäki, T, Marchand, LL, März, W, McCarthy, MI, Metspalu, A, Morris, AP, Ohlsson, C, Palmer, LJ, Pasterkamp, G, Pedersen, O, Peters, A, Peters, U, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Qi, L, Rauramaa, R, Smith, BH, Sørensen, TIA, Strauch, K, Tiemeier, H, Tremoli, E, Van Der Harst, P, Vestergaard, H, Vollenweider, P, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Whitfield, JB, Wilson, JF, Tyrrell, J, Frayling, TM, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Fox, CS, Hirschhorn, JN, Hunter, DJ, Spector, TD, Strachan, DP, Van Duijn, CM, Heid, IM, Mohlke, KL, Marchini, J, Loos, RJF, Kilpeläinen, TO, Liu, C-T, Borecki, IB, North, KE, and Cupples, LA
- Subjects
Adult ,Waist-Hip Ratio ,Quantitative Trait Loci ,Smoking ,Epistasis, Genetic ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,3. Good health ,Body Mass Index ,Phenotype ,Body Fat Distribution ,Humans ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Obesity ,Waist Circumference ,Adiposity ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Few genome-wide association studies (GWAS) account for environmental exposures, like smoking, potentially impacting the overall trait variance when investigating the genetic contribution to obesity-related traits. Here, we use GWAS data from 51,080 current smokers and 190,178 nonsmokers (87% European descent) to identify loci influencing BMI and central adiposity, measured as waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio both adjusted for BMI. We identify 23 novel genetic loci, and 9 loci with convincing evidence of gene-smoking interaction (GxSMK) on obesity-related traits. We show consistent direction of effect for all identified loci and significance for 18 novel and for 5 interaction loci in an independent study sample. These loci highlight novel biological functions, including response to oxidative stress, addictive behaviour, and regulatory functions emphasizing the importance of accounting for environment in genetic analyses. Our results suggest that tobacco smoking may alter the genetic susceptibility to overall adiposity and body fat distribution.
24. Genetic variation in FTO and mortality
- Author
-
Zimmermann, E., Angquist, L.H., Mirza, S.S., Zhao, J.H., Chasman, D.I., Fischer, K., Qi, Q., Smith, A.V., Thinggaard, M., Jarczok, M.N., Nalls, M.A., Trompet, S., Timpson, N.J., Schmidt, B., Jackson, A.U., Lyytikainen, L.P., Verweij, N., Mueller-Nurasyid, M., Vikstrom, M., Marques-Vidal, P., Wong, A., Meidtner, K., Middelberg, R.P., Strawbridge, R.J., Christiansen, L., Kyvik, K.O., Hamsten, A., Jaaskelainen, T., Tjonneland, A., Eriksson, J.G., Whitfield, J.B., Boeing, H., Hardy, R., Vollenweider, P., Leander, K., Peters, A., Harst, P. van der, Kumari, M., Lehtimaki, T., Meirhaeghe, A., Tuomilehto, J., Jockel, K.H., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Sattar, N., Baumeister, S.E., Smith, G.D., Casas, J.P., Houston, D.K., Marz, W., Christensen, K., Gudnason, V., Hu, F.B., Metspalu, A., Ridker, P.M., Wareham, N.J., Loos, R.J.F., Tiemeier, H., Sonestedt, E., Sorensen, T.I.A., The FTO-Mortality Collaborating, Epidemiology, Surgery, Erasmus MC other, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, FTO-Mortality Collaborating Group, Orho-Melander, M., Zillikens, C., Ikram, A., Hofman, A., Luan, J., Khaw, KT., Rose, LM., Läll, K., Mägi, R., Qi, L., Sun, Q., Harris, TB., Launer, LJ., Eiriksdottir, G., Kleber, ME., Delgado, G., Liu, Y., Garcia, M., Teumer, A., Grabe, H., Homuth, G., Jukema, JW., Ford, I., de Craen AJ., Gallacher, J., Yarnell, J., Mahabadi, AA., Nöthen, MM., Erbel, R., Stringham, HM., Boehnke, M., Amouyel, P., Ferrières, J., Arveiler, D., Kähönen, M., Nikus, K., Nieminen, T., Sanchez, A., Kivimaki, M., van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV., Hampel, R., Thorand, B., De Faire, U., Nyberg, F., Kuh, D., Martin, NG., Montgomery, GW., Heath, AC., Madden, PA., Osmond, C., Pulizzi, N., Roswall, N., Halkjaer, J., Overvad, K., Uusitupa, M., Kinnunen, L., Lindström, J., Saramies, J., Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S., Uusitalo, H., Hussi, E., Baldassarre, D., Veglia, F., Humphries, S., Tremoli, E., and Heitmann, B.
- Subjects
obesity ,nutritional and metabolic diseases ,Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO ,Genetic Variation ,Proteins ,mortality ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Article ,Body Mass Index ,meta-analysis ,Observational Studies as Topic ,Humans ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Waist Circumference ,FTO ,Adiposity ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Previously, a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs9939609, in the FTO gene showed a much stronger association with all-cause mortality than expected from its association with body mass index (BMI), body fat mass index (FMI) and waist circumference (WC). This finding implies that the SNP has strong pleiotropic effects on adiposity and adiposity-independent pathological pathways that leads to increased mortality. To investigate this further, we conducted a meta-analysis of similar data from 34 longitudinal studies including 169,551 adult Caucasians among whom 27,100 died during follow-up. Linear regression showed that the minor allele of the FTO SNP was associated with greater BMI (n = 169,551; 0.32 kg m(-2) ; 95% CI 0.28-0.32, P
- Published
- 2015
25. Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies 11 new loci for anthropometric traits and provides insights into genetic architecture
- Author
-
Zhaoming Wang, André Scherag, James F. Wilson, Nancy L. Heard-Costa, Ingrid B. Borecki, Sang Hong Lee, Veronique Vitart, Zoltán Kutalik, Jeffrey R. O'Connell, Mieke D. Trip, Lu Qi, Peter Vollenweider, Jennifer L. Bragg-Gresham, Davide Gentilini, Kees Hovingh, Lynda M. Rose, Carolin Pütter, Martin Farrall, Albert V. Smith, Nicholas G. Martin, Tõnu Esko, David J. Hunter, Georg Homuth, Liming Liang, Yudi Pawitan, Winfried März, George Dedoussis, Irene Mateo Leach, Nicholas J. Wareham, Lars Lind, Thomas Illig, Andrew P. Morris, Daniele Cusi, Jouke-Jan Hottenga, Tove Fall, Themistocles L. Assimes, Massimo Mangino, Dmitry Shungin, Kari Stefansson, Anne U. Jackson, Inês Barroso, Sarah E. Medland, Lude Franke, Karen L. Mohlke, Folkert W. Asselbergs, Sarah E. Hunt, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Pablo V. Gejman, Serena Sanna, Mark I. McCarthy, David M. Evans, Joel N. Hirschhorn, Alan F. Wright, Sarah H. Wild, Patricia B. Munroe, Marcel Bruinenberg, Gonneke Willemsen, Ulf de Faire, Markku Laakso, Marja-Liisa Lokki, Andrew C. Heath, Jing Hua Zhao, Lavinia Paternoster, Jana V. van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Sailaja Vedantam, Danyu Lin, Eric E. Schadt, Stefano Signorini, Harald Grallert, Tsegaselassie Workalemahu, Jonathan Tyrer, Albert Hofman, George Nicholson, Patrik K. E. Magnusson, Arthur W. Musk, Jian Yang, Vilmundur Gudnason, Robert C. Kaplan, Panos Deloukas, Nilesh J. Samani, Inke R. König, Frank B. Hu, Paul M. Ridker, Tamara B. Harris, Bruce H. R. Wolffenbuttel, Ellen A. Nohr, Sarah Edkins, Lambertus A. Kiemeney, Anke Hinney, Eric Boerwinkle, Klaus Stark, Ben A. Oostra, Barbara Thorand, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Meena Kumari, Evelin Mihailov, Caroline S. Fox, Michael Boehnke, Aroon D. Hingorani, Jonathan Stephens, Kathleen Stirrups, Inga Prokopenko, Anke Tönjes, Lili Milani, John Beilby, Carlos Iribarren, Kari E. North, Cécile Lecoeur, So-Youn Shin, Marjo-Riitta Järvelin, Matti Uusitupa, Åsa Johansson, Nancy L. Pedersen, Krista Fischer, Fernando Rivadeneira, Wolfgang Koenig, Fredrik Karpe, Antti Jula, Lindsay L. Waite, Gérard Waeber, Mustafa Atalay, Heribert Schunkert, Narisu Narisu, Sita H. Vermeulen, Bernhard R. Winkelmann, Guo Li, Anders Hamsten, Elizabeth K. Speliotes, Ivonne Jarick, Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, L. Adrienne Cupples, Ruth J. F. Loos, Martina Müller-Nurasyid, David-Alexandre Trégouët, Claudia Langenberg, Willem H. Ouwehand, Julius S. Ngwa, Jennifer E. Huffman, H-Erich Wichmann, Amy J. Swift, Marco M Ferrario, Leif Groop, Henrik Grönberg, Peter M. Visscher, Claes Ohlsson, Markku S. Nieminen, Aparna Radhakrishnan, Harold Snieder, Devin Absher, Albertine J. Oldehinkel, Erik Ingelsson, Anna Maria Di Blasio, M. Carola Zillikens, Veikko Salomaa, Colin N. A. Palmer, Lori L. Bonnycastle, Teresa Ferreira, Ronald P. Stolk, Annette Peters, Philippe Froguel, Michael Stumvoll, David Schlessinger, Maria Dimitriou, Timo Saaristo, Cristen J. Willer, Jarmo Virtamo, Jorma Viikari, Alena Stančáková, Mika Kivimäki, Paolo Brambilla, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Dorret I. Boomsma, Harry Campbell, Jianjun Liu, Daniel I. Chasman, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Ilja M. Nolte, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, Reedik Mägi, Pamela A. F. Madden, Jaana Laitinen, Sonja I. Berndt, Frank Kee, Marcus E. Kleber, Jacqueline C.M. Witteman, Jouko Saramies, Francis S. Collins, Johan G. Eriksson, Melanie M. van der Klauw, Yi-Juan Hu, John F. Peden, Markus Perola, Henri Wallaschofski, Jean Ferrières, Elena Tremoli, Marjolein J. Peters, Olli T. Raitakari, Claudia Lamina, Sekar Kathiresan, Mary F. Feitosa, Diana Kuh, Tim D. Spector, Paul W. Franks, Gerjan Navis, Martin den Heijer, Christian Gieger, Kevin B. Jacobs, Andrea Ganna, Timothy M. Frayling, Iris M. Heid, Bernhard O. Boehm, Eleanor Wheeler, Sonali Pechlivanis, Miriam F. Moffatt, Brenda W.J.H. Penninx, Anna-Liisa Hartikainen, Augusto Rendon, Stefan Schreiber, Stephen J. Chanock, Andrew R. Wood, Jianxin Shi, Najaf Amin, Lenore J. Launer, Michael A. Province, Jeanette Erdmann, Mattias Lorentzon, Hugh Watkins, Johanna Kuusisto, John-Olov Jansson, David P. Strachan, Anne E. Justice, Toby Johnson, Cornelia M. van Duijn, Niina Eklund, Samuli Ripatti, Aarno Palotie, Aldi T. Kraja, Michael Preuss, Rona J. Strawbridge, Ozren Polasek, Elisabeth Widen, Barbara McKnight, Mariano Dei, Vincent Mooser, Josine L. Min, Caroline Hayward, Mika Kähönen, Peter P. Pramstaller, Femmie de Vegt, Rainer Rauramaa, Douglas F. Levinson, Diana Marek, Antonio Liuzzi, Stefan Gustafsson, Andrew A. Hicks, Gemma Cadby, Damien C. Croteau-Chonka, Mark J. Caulfield, Boris Skrobek, Lyle J. Palmer, Alexander Teumer, Ken K. Ong, Ulf Gyllensten, Anneli Pouta, Anuj Goel, Eva Albrecht, Kristian Hveem, Inger Njølstad, David Meyre, Ida Surakka, Francesca Frau, Paolo Manunta, Sabine Schipf, Carolina Medina-Gomez, Kay-Tee Khaw, Alan R. Sanders, Thorkild I. A. Sørensen, André G. Uitterlinden, Alistair S. Hall, Felix R. Day, Karol Estrada, Jennifer G. Sambrook, Eirini V. Theodoraki, Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir, Cecilia M. Lindgren, Talin Haritunian, Benjamin M. Neale, Juha Sinisalo, Kati Kristiansson, Thomas W. Winkler, Pim van der Harst, Peter S. Chines, Joyce B. J. van Meurs, Wendy L. McArdle, Andrew Wong, Grant W. Montgomery, Terho Lehtimäki, Igor Rudan, Keri L. Monda, John M. C. Connell, Jian'an Luan, Per Hall, Joshua C. Randall, Anthony J. Balmforth, Chris Power, Philippe Amouyel, Andres Metspalu, Johannes Hebebrand, Andrew D. Morris, Jaana Lindström, Liesbeth Vandenput, William O.C.M. Cookson, Hanneke Basart, Stavroula Kanoni, Elina Hyppönen, Christian Hengstenberg, Thomas W. Mühleisen, Kari Kuulasmaa, Timo A. Lakka, Nicole Soranzo, Bruce M. Psaty, Antony P. Attwood, Epidemiology, Clinical Genetics, Surgery, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Public Health, Internal Medicine, Immunology, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, Internal medicine, Psychiatry, NCA - Brain mechanisms in health and disease, NCA - Neurobiology of mental health, EMGO - Lifestyle, overweight and diabetes, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology, Other departments, Vascular Medicine, Biological Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, AIMMS, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam - Neurobiology of Mental Health, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam - Brain Mechanisms in Health & Disease, Berndt, S, Gustafsson, S, Mägi, R, Ganna, A, Wheeler, E, Feitosa, M, Justice, A, Monda, K, Croteau Chonka, D, Day, F, Esko, T, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Gentilini, D, Jackson, A, Luan, J, Randall, J, Vedantam, S, Willer, C, Winkler, T, Wood, A, Workalemahu, T, Hu, Y, Lee, S, Liang, L, Lin, D, Min, J, Neale, B, Thorleifsson, G, Yang, J, Albrecht, E, Amin, N, Bragg Gresham, J, Cadby, G, den Heijer, M, Eklund, N, Fischer, K, Goel, A, Hottenga, J, Huffman, J, Jarick, I, Johansson, Å, Johnson, T, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, König, I, Kristiansson, K, Kutalik, Z, Lamina, C, Lecoeur, C, Li, G, Mangino, M, Mcardle, W, Medina Gomez, C, Müller Nurasyid, M, Ngwa, J, Nolte, I, Paternoster, L, Pechlivanis, S, Perola, M, Peters, M, Preuss, M, Rose, L, Shi, J, Shungin, D, Smith, A, Strawbridge, R, Surakka, I, Teumer, A, Trip, M, Tyrer, J, Van Vliet Ostaptchouk, J, Vandenput, L, Waite, L, Zhao, J, Absher, D, Asselbergs, F, Atalay, M, Attwood, A, Balmforth, A, Basart, H, Beilby, J, Bonnycastle, L, Brambilla, P, Bruinenberg, M, Campbell, H, Chasman, D, Chines, P, Collins, F, Connell, J, Cookson, W, De, F, U, D, Vegt, F, Dei, M, Dimitriou, M, Edkins, S, Estrada, K, Evans, D, Farrall, M, Ferrario, M, Ferrières, J, Franke, L, Frau, F, Gejman, P, Grallert, H, Grönberg, H, Gudnason, V, Hall, A, Hall, P, Hartikainen, A, Hayward, C, Heard Costa, N, Heath, A, Hebebrand, J, Homuth, G, Hu, F, Hunt, S, Hyppönen, E, Iribarren, C, Jacobs, K, Jansson, J, Jula, A, Kähönen, M, Kathiresan, S, Kee, F, Khaw, K, Kivimäki, M, Koenig, W, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuulasmaa, K, Kuusisto, J, Laitinen, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, Launer, L, Lind, L, Lindström, J, Liu, J, Liuzzi, A, Lokki, M, Lorentzon, M, Madden, P, Magnusson, P, Manunta, P, Marek, D, März, W, Mateo Leach, I, Mcknight, B, Medland, S, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Montgomery, G, Mooser, V, Mühleisen, T, Munroe, P, Musk, A, Narisu, N, Navis, G, Nicholson, G, Nohr, E, Ong, K, Oostra, B, Palmer, C, Palotie, A, Peden, J, Pedersen, N, Peters, A, Polasek, O, Pouta, A, Pramstaller, P, Prokopenko, I, Pütter, C, Radhakrishnan, A, Raitakari, O, Rendon, A, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Saaristo, T, Sambrook, J, Sanders, A, Sanna, S, Saramies, J, Schipf, S, Schreiber, S, Schunkert, H, Shin, S, Signorini, S, Sinisalo, J, Skrobek, B, Soranzo, N, Stančáková, A, Stark, K, Stephens, J, Stirrups, K, Stolk, R, Stumvoll, M, Swift, A, Theodoraki, E, Thorand, B, Tregouet, D, Tremoli, E, Van der Klauw, M, van Meurs, J, Vermeulen, S, Viikari, J, Virtamo, J, Vitart, V, Waeber, G, Wang, Z, Widén, E, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Winkelmann, B, Witteman, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zillikens, M, Amouyel, P, Boehm, B, Boerwinkle, E, Boomsma, D, Caulfield, M, Chanock, S, Cupples, L, Cusi, D, Dedoussis, G, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Franks, P, Froguel, P, Gieger, C, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, T, Hengstenberg, C, Hicks, A, Hingorani, A, Hinney, A, Hofman, A, Hovingh, K, Hveem, K, Illig, T, Jarvelin, M, Jöckel, K, Keinanen Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Lehtimäki, T, Levinson, D, Martin, N, Metspalu, A, Morris, A, Nieminen, M, Njølstad, I, Ohlsson, C, Oldehinkel, A, Ouwehand, W, Palmer, L, Penninx, B, Power, C, Province, M, Psaty, B, Qi, L, Rauramaa, R, Ridker, P, Ripatti, S, Salomaa, V, Samani, N, Snieder, H, Sørensen, T, Spector, T, Stefansson, K, Tönjes, A, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Uusitupa, M, van der Harst, P, Vollenweider, P, Wallaschofski, H, Wareham, N, Watkins, H, Wichmann, H, Wilson, J, Abecasis, G, Assimes, T, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Borecki, I, Deloukas, P, Fox, C, Frayling, T, Groop, L, Haritunian, T, Heid, I, Hunter, D, Kaplan, R, Karpe, F, Moffatt, M, Mohlke, K, O'Connell, J, Pawitan, Y, Schadt, E, Schlessinger, D, Steinthorsdottir, V, Strachan, D, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Van, D, Cm, Visscher, P, Di Blasio, A, Hirschhorn, J, Lindgren, C, Meyre, D, Scherag, A, Mccarthy, M, Speliotes, E, North, K, Loos, R, Ingelsson, E, Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Stem Cell Aging Leukemia and Lymphoma (SALL), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Vascular Ageing Programme (VAP), Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Medical Research Council (MRC), Berndt, Sonja I, Gustafsson, Stefan, Mägi, Reedik, Ganna, Andrea, Lee, Sang Hong, Hyppönen, Elina Tuulikki, Ingelsson, Erik, Berndt, Si, Feitosa, Mf, Justice, Ae, Monda, Kl, CROTEAU CHONKA, Dc, Day, Fr, Jackson, Au, Randall, Jc, Willer, Cj, Winkler, Tw, Wood, Ar, Hu, Yj, Lee, Sh, Lin, Dy, Min, Jl, Neale, Bm, BRAGG GRESHAM, Jl, DEN HEIJER, M, Hottenga, Jj, Huffman, Je, Johansson, A, Kleber, Me, König, Ir, Mcardle, Wl, MEDINA GOMEZ, C, MÜLLER NURASYID, M, Nolte, Im, Peters, Mj, Rose, Lm, Smith, Av, Strawbridge, Rj, Trip, Md, VAN VLIET OSTAPTCHOUK, Jv, Waite, Ll, Zhao, Jh, Asselbergs, Fw, Attwood, Ap, Balmforth, Aj, Bonnycastle, Ll, Chasman, Di, Connell, Jm, Cookson, Wo, DE FAIRE, U, DE VEGT, F, Evans, Dm, Ferrario, Mm, Gejman, Pv, Hartikainen, Al, HEARD COSTA, Nl, Heath, Ac, Hu, Fb, Hunt, Se, Jacobs, Kb, Jansson, Jo, Khaw, Kt, Kraja, At, Laitinen, Jh, Lakka, Ta, Launer, Lj, Lokki, Ml, Madden, Pa, Magnusson, Pk, Manunta, Paolo, MATEO LEACH, I, Medland, Se, Montgomery, Gw, Mühleisen, Tw, Munroe, Pb, Musk, Aw, Nohr, Ea, Ong, Kk, Oostra, Ba, Palmer, Cn, Peden, Jf, Pramstaller, Pp, Saaristo, Te, Sambrook, Jg, Sanders, Ar, Shin, Sy, Stephens, Jc, Stolk, Rp, Swift, Aj, Theodoraki, Ev, Tregouet, Da, VAN DER KLAUW, Mm, VAN MEURS, Jb, Vermeulen, Sh, Wild, Sh, Winkelmann, Br, Witteman, Jc, Wolffenbuttel, Bh, Wright, Af, Zillikens, Mc, Boehm, Bo, Boomsma, Di, Caulfield, Mj, Chanock, Sj, Cupples, La, Dedoussis, Gv, Eriksson, Jg, Franks, Pw, Harris, Tb, Hicks, Aa, Hovingh, Kg, Jarvelin, Mr, Jöckel, Kh, KEINANEN KIUKAANNIEMI, Sm, Kiemeney, La, Levinson, Df, Martin, Ng, Morris, Ad, Oldehinkel, Aj, Ouwehand, Wh, Palmer, Lj, Province, Ma, Psaty, Bm, Ridker, Pm, Samani, Nj, Sørensen, Ti, Spector, Td, Uitterlinden, Ag, VAN DER HARST, P, Wareham, Nj, Wichmann, He, Wilson, Jf, Abecasis, Gr, Assimes, Tl, Borecki, Ib, Groop, Lc, Heid, Im, Kaplan, Rc, Moffatt, Mf, Mohlke, Kl, O'Connell, Jr, Schadt, Ee, Strachan, Dp, VAN DUIJN, Cm, Visscher, Pm, DI BLASIO, Am, Hirschhorn, Jn, Lindgren, Cm, Morris, Ap, Mccarthy, Mi, Speliotes, Ek, North, Ke, Loos, Rj, and Ingelsson, E.
- Subjects
Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,Linkage disequilibrium ,SORTILIN ,BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA ,Medizin ,Genome-wide association study ,Aetiology, screening and detection [ONCOL 5] ,polymorphism ,Body Mass Index ,0302 clinical medicine ,Missing heritability problem ,MISSING HERITABILITY ,EXTREME OBESITY ,CONFER RISK ,POPULATION ,Genetics & Heredity ,2. Zero hunger ,Genetics ,Medical And Health Sciences ,0303 health sciences ,education.field_of_study ,Anthropometry ,COMMON VARIANTS ,Single Nucleotide ,ASSOCIATION ,Biological Sciences ,Anthropometry, Body Height ,genetics, Body Mass Index, Case-Control Studies, European Continental Ancestry Group ,genetics, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Humans, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Obesity ,genetics, Phenotype, Polymorphism ,genetics, Quantitative Trait Loci, Waist-Hip Ratio ,Phenotype ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,EXPRESSION ,Genotype ,Missing heritabillity ,Population ,European Continental Ancestry Group ,Quantitative Trait Loci ,EARLY-ONSET ,Genomics ,Biology ,Quantitative trait locus ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Article ,White People ,Molecular epidemiology [NCEBP 1] ,03 medical and health sciences ,Meta-Analysis as Topic ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Humans ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Obesity ,body height/genetics ,Polymorphism ,Allele ,Genetik ,education ,Molecular epidemiology Aetiology, screening and detection [NCEBP 1] ,030304 developmental biology ,Science & Technology ,Waist-Hip Ratio ,BMI, height, WHR, obesity, GWS ,ta3121 ,Genetic architecture ,Body Height ,BODY-MASS INDEX ,Case-Control Studies ,gene ,stature ,height ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Developmental Biology ,Genome-Wide Association Study - Abstract
Approaches exploiting trait distribution extremes may be used to identify loci associated with common traits, but it is unknown whether these loci are generalizable to the broader population. In a genome-wide search for loci associated with the upper versus the lower 5th percentiles of body mass index, height and waist-to-hip ratio, as well as clinical classes of obesity, including up to 263,407 individuals of European ancestry, we identified 4 new loci (IGFBP4, H6PD, RSRC1 and PPP2R2A) influencing height detected in the distribution tails and 7 new loci (HNF4G, RPTOR, GNAT2, MRPS33P4, ADCY9, HS6ST3 and ZZZ3) for clinical classes of obesity. Further, we find a large overlap in genetic structure and the distribution of variants between traits based on extremes and the general population and little etiological heterogeneity between obesity subgroups. © 2013 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved.
- Published
- 2013
26. A Genome-Wide Association Search for Type 2 Diabetes Genes in African Americans
- Author
-
Palmer, Nicholette D, McDonough, Caitrin W, Hicks, Pamela J, Roh, Bong H, Wing, Maria R, An, S Sandy, Hester, Jessica M, Cooke, Jessica N, Bostrom, Meredith A, Rudock, Megan E, Talbert, Matthew E, Lewis, Joshua P, DIAGRAM Consortium, MAGIC Investigators, Ferrara, Assiamira, Lu, Lingyi, Ziegler, Julie T, Sale, Michele M, Divers, Jasmin, Shriner, Daniel, Adeyemo, Adebowale, Rotimi, Charles N, Ng, Maggie CY, Langefeld, Carl D, Freedman, Barry I, Bowden, Donald W, Voight, Benjamin F, Scott, Laura J, Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur, Morris, Andrew P, Dina, Christian, Welch, Ryan P, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Huth, Cornelia, Aulchenko, Yurii S, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, McCulloch, Laura J, Ferreira, Teresa, Grallert, Harald, Amin, Najaf, Wu, Guanming, Willer, Cristen J, Raychaudhuri, Soumya, McCarroll, Steve A, Langenberg, Claudia, Hofmann, Oliver M, Dupuis, Josée, Qi, Lu, Segrè, Ayellet V, Van Hoek, Mandy, Navarro, Pau, Ardlie, Kristin, Balkau, Beverley, Benediktsson, Rafn, Bennett, Amanda J, Blagieva, Roza, Boerwinkle, Eric, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Boström, Kristina Bengtsson, Bravenboer, Bert, Bumpstead, Suzannah, Burtt, Noël P, Charpentier, Guillaume, Chines, Peter S, Cornelis, Marilyn, Couper, David J, Crawford, Gabe, Doney, Alex SF, Elliott, Katherine S, Elliott, Amanda L, Erdos, Michael R, Fox, Caroline S, Franklin, Christopher S, Ganser, Martha, Gieger, Christian, Grarup, Niels, Green, Todd, Griffin, Simon, Groves, Christopher J, Guiducci, Candace, Hadjadj, Samy, Hassanali, Neelam, Herder, Christian, Isomaa, Bo, Jackson, Anne U, Johnson, Paul RV, Jørgensen, Torben, Kao, Wen HL, Klopp, Norman, Kong, Augustine, Kraft, Peter, Kuusisto, Johanna, Lauritzen, Torsten, Li, Man, Lieverse, Aloysius, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Marre, Michel, Meitinger, Thomas, Midthjell, Kristian, Morken, Mario A, Narisu, Narisu, Nilsson, Peter, Owen, Katharine R, Payne, Felicity, Perry, John RB, Petersen, Ann-Kristin, Platou, Carl, Proença, Christine, Prokopenko, Inga, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Rayner, N William, Robertson, Neil R, Rocheleau, Ghislain, Roden, Michael, Sampson, Michael J, Saxena, Richa, Shields, Beverley M, Shrader, Peter, Sigurdsson, Gunnar, Sparsø, Thomas, Strassburger, Klaus, Stringham, Heather M, Sun, Qi, Swift, Amy J, Thorand, Barbara, Tichet, Jean, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Van Dam, Rob M, Van Haeften, Timon W, Van Herpt, Thijs, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana V, Walters, G Bragi, Weedon, Michael N, Wijmenga, Cisca, Witteman, Jacqueline, Bergman, Richard N, Cauchi, Stephane, Collins, Francis S, Gloyn, Anna L, Gyllensten, Ulf, Hansen, Torben, Hide, Winston A, Hitman, Graham A, Hofman, Albert, Hunter, David J, Hveem, Kristian, Laakso, Markku, Mohlke, Karen L, Morris, Andrew D, Palmer, Colin NA, Pramstaller, Peter P, Rudan, Igor, Sijbrands, Eric, Stein, Lincoln D, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Uitterlinden, Andre, Walker, Mark, Wareham, Nicholas J, Watanabe, Richard M, Abecasis, Goncalo R, Boehm, Bernhard O, Campbell, Harry, Daly, Mark J, Hattersley, Andrew T, Hu, Frank B, Meigs, James B, Pankow, James S, Pedersen, Oluf, Wichmann, H-Erich, Barroso, Inês, Florez, Jose C, Frayling, Timothy M, Groop, Leif, Sladek, Rob, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Wilson, James F, Illig, Thomas, Froguel, Philippe, Van Duijn, Cornelia M, Stefansson, Kari, Altshuler, David, Boehnke, Michael, McCarthy, Mark I, Soranzo, Nicole, Wheeler, Eleanor, Glazer, Nicole L, Bouatia-Naji, Nabila, Mägi, Reedik, Randall, Joshua, Johnson, Toby, Elliott, Paul, Rybin, Denis, Henneman, Peter, Dehghan, Abbas, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Song, Kijoung, Goel, Anuj, Egan, Josephine M, Lajunen, Taina, Doney, Alex, Kanoni, Stavroula, Cavalcanti-Proença, Christine, Kumari, Meena, Timpson, Nicholas J, Zabena, Carina, Ingelsson, Erik, An, Ping, O'Connell, Jeffrey, Luan, Jian'an, Elliott, Amanda, McCarroll, Steven A, Roccasecca, Rosa Maria, Pattou, François, Sethupathy, Praveen, Ariyurek, Yavuz, Barter, Philip, Beilby, John P, Ben-Shlomo, Yoav, Bergmann, Sven, Bochud, Murielle, Bonnefond, Amélie, Borch-Johnsen, Knut, Böttcher, Yvonne, Brunner, Eric, Bumpstead, Suzannah J, Chen, Yii-Der Ida, Chines, Peter, Clarke, Robert, Coin, Lachlan JM, Cooper, Matthew N, Crisponi, Laura, Day, Ian NM, De Geus, Eco JC, Delplanque, Jerome, Fedson, Annette C, Fischer-Rosinsky, Antje, Forouhi, Nita G, Frants, Rune, Franzosi, Maria Grazia, Galan, Pilar, Goodarzi, Mark O, Graessler, Jürgen, Grundy, Scott, Gwilliam, Rhian, Hallmans, Göran, Hammond, Naomi, Han, Xijing, Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa, Hayward, Caroline, Heath, Simon C, Hercberg, Serge, Hicks, Andrew A, Hillman, David R, Hingorani, Aroon D, Hui, Jennie, Hung, Joe, Jula, Antti, Kaakinen, Marika, Kaprio, Jaakko, Kesaniemi, Y Antero, Kivimaki, Mika, Knight, Beatrice, Koskinen, Seppo, Kovacs, Peter, Kyvik, Kirsten Ohm, Lathrop, G Mark, Lawlor, Debbie A, Le Bacquer, Olivier, Lecoeur, Cécile, Li, Yun, Mahley, Robert, Mangino, Massimo, Manning, Alisa K, Martínez-Larrad, María Teresa, McAteer, Jarred B, McPherson, Ruth, Meisinger, Christa, Melzer, David, Meyre, David, Mitchell, Braxton D, Mukherjee, Sutapa, Naitza, Silvia, Neville, Matthew J, Oostra, Ben A, Orrù, Marco, Pakyz, Ruth, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Pattaro, Cristian, Pearson, Daniel, Peden, John F, Pedersen, Nancy L, Perola, Markus, Pfeiffer, Andreas FH, Pichler, Irene, Polasek, Ozren, Posthuma, Danielle, Potter, Simon C, Pouta, Anneli, Province, Michael A, Psaty, Bruce M, Rayner, Nigel W, Rice, Kenneth, Ripatti, Samuli, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Rolandsson, Olov, Sandbaek, Annelli, Sandhu, Manjinder, Sanna, Serena, Sayer, Avan Aihie, Scheet, Paul, Seedorf, Udo, Sharp, Stephen J, Shields, Beverley, Sijbrands, Eric JG, Silveira, Angela, Simpson, Laila, Singleton, Andrew, Smith, Nicholas L, Sovio, Ulla, Swift, Amy, Syddall, Holly, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Tanaka, Toshiko, Tönjes, Anke, Uitterlinden, André G, Van Dijk, Ko Willems, Varma, Dhiraj, Visvikis-Siest, Sophie, Vitart, Veronique, Vogelzangs, Nicole, Waeber, Gérard, Wagner, Peter J, Walley, Andrew, Ward, Kim L, Watkins, Hugh, Wild, Sarah H, Willemsen, Gonneke, Witteman, Jaqueline CM, Yarnell, John WG, Zelenika, Diana, Zethelius, Björn, Zhai, Guangju, Zhao, Jing Hua, Zillikens, M Carola, Borecki, Ingrid B, Loos, Ruth JF, Meneton, Pierre, Magnusson, Patrik KE, Nathan, David M, Williams, Gordon H, Silander, Kaisa, Salomaa, Veikko, Smith, George Davey, Bornstein, Stefan R, Schwarz, Peter, Spranger, Joachim, Karpe, Fredrik, Shuldiner, Alan R, Cooper, Cyrus, Dedoussis, George V, Serrano-Ríos, Manuel, Lind, Lars, Palmer, Lyle J, Franks, Paul W, Ebrahim, Shah, Marmot, Michael, Kao, WH Linda, Pramstaller, Peter Paul, Wright, Alan F, Stumvoll, Michael, Hamsten, Anders, Buchanan, Thomas A, Valle, Timo T, Rotter, Jerome I, Siscovick, David S, Penninx, Brenda WJH, Boomsma, Dorret I, Deloukas, Panos, Spector, Timothy D, Ferrucci, Luigi, Cao, Antonio, Scuteri, Angelo, Schlessinger, David, Uda, Manuela, Ruokonen, Aimo, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Waterworth, Dawn M, Vollenweider, Peter, Peltonen, Leena, Mooser, Vincent, Sladek, Robert, Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Palmer, Nd, Mcdonough, Cw, Hicks, Pj, Roh, Bh, Wing, Mr, An, S, Hester, Jm, Cooke, Jn, Bostrom, Ma, Rudock, Me, Talbert, Me, Lewis, Jp, Diagram, Consortium, Magic, Investigator, Ferrara, A, Lu, L, Ziegler, Jt, Sale, Mm, Divers, J, Shriner, D, Adeyemo, A, Rotimi, Cn, Ng, Mc, Langefeld, Cd, Freedman, Bi, Bowden, Dw, Voight, Bf, Scott, Lj, Steinthorsdottir, V, Morris, Ap, Dina, C, Welch, Rp, Zeggini, E, Huth, C, Aulchenko, Y, Thorleifsson, G, Mcculloch, Lj, Ferreira, T, Grallert, H, Amin, N, Wu, G, Willer, Cj, Raychaudhuri, S, Mccarroll, Sa, Langenberg, C, Hofmann, Om, Dupuis, J, Qi, L, Segrè, Av, van Hoek, M, Navarro, P, Ardlie, K, Balkau, B, Benediktsson, R, Bennett, Aj, Blagieva, R, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, Ll, Boström, Kb, Bravenboer, B, Bumpstead, S, Burtt, Np, Charpentier, G, Chines, P, Cornelis, M, Couper, Dj, Crawford, G, Doney, A, Elliott, K, Elliott, Al, Erdos, Mr, Fox, C, Franklin, C, Ganser, M, Gieger, C, Grarup, N, Green, T, Griffin, S, Groves, Cj, Guiducci, C, Hadjadj, S, Hassanali, N, Herder, C, Isomaa, B, Jackson, Au, Johnson, Pr, Jørgensen, T, Kao, Wh, Klopp, N, Kong, A, Kraft, P, Kuusisto, J, Lauritzen, T, Li, M, Lieverse, A, Lindgren, Cm, Lyssenko, V, Marre, M, Meitinger, T, Midthjell, K, Morken, Ma, Narisu, N, Nilsson, P, Owen, Kr, Payne, F, Perry, Jr, Petersen, Ak, Platou, C, Proença, C, Prokopenko, I, Rathmann, W, Rayner, Nw, Robertson, Nr, Rocheleau, G, Roden, M, Sampson, Mj, Saxena, R, Shields, Bm, Shrader, P, Sigurdsson, G, Sparsø, T, Strassburger, K, Stringham, Hm, Sun, Q, Swift, Aj, Thorand, B, Tichet, J, Tuomi, T, van Dam, Rm, van Haeften, Tw, van Herpt, T, van Vliet Ostaptchouk, Jv, Walters, Gb, Weedon, Mn, Wijmenga, C, Witteman, J, Bergman, Rn, Cauchi, S, Collins, F, Gloyn, Al, Gyllensten, U, Hansen, T, Hide, Wa, Hitman, Ga, Hofman, A, Hunter, Dj, Hveem, K, Laakso, M, Mohlke, Kl, Morris, Ad, Palmer, Cn, Pramstaller, Pp, Rudan, I, Sijbrands, E, Stein, Ld, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Walker, M, Wareham, Nj, Watanabe, Rm, Abecasis, Gr, Boehm, Bo, Campbell, H, Daly, Mj, Hattersley, At, Hu, Fb, Meigs, Jb, Pankow, J, Pedersen, O, Wichmann, He, Barroso, I, Florez, Jc, Frayling, Tm, Groop, L, Sladek, R, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Wilson, Jf, Illig, T, Froguel, P, van Duijn, Cm, Stefansson, K, Altshuler, D, Boehnke, M, Mccarthy, Mi, Soranzo, N, Wheeler, E, Glazer, Nl, Bouatia Naji, N, Mägi, R, Randall, J, Johnson, T, Elliott, P, Rybin, D, Henneman, P, Dehghan, A, Hottenga, Jj, Song, K, Goel, A, Egan, Jm, Lajunen, T, Kanoni, S, Cavalcanti Proença, C, Kumari, M, Timpson, Nj, Zabena, C, Ingelsson, E, An, P, O'Connell, J, Luan, J, Elliott, A, Roccasecca, Rm, Pattou, F, Sethupathy, P, Ariyurek, Y, Barter, P, Beilby, Jp, Ben Shlomo, Y, Bergmann, S, Bochud, M, Bonnefond, A, Borch Johnsen, K, Böttcher, Y, Brunner, E, Bumpstead, Sj, Chen, Yd, Clarke, R, Coin, Lj, Cooper, Mn, Crisponi, L, Day, In, de Geus, Ej, Delplanque, J, Fedson, Ac, Fischer Rosinsky, A, Forouhi, Ng, Frants, R, Franzosi, Mg, Galan, P, Goodarzi, Mo, Graessler, J, Grundy, S, Gwilliam, R, Hallmans, G, Hammond, N, Han, X, Hartikainen, Al, Hayward, C, Heath, Sc, Hercberg, S, Hicks, Aa, Hillman, Dr, Hingorani, Ad, Hui, J, Hung, J, Jula, A, Kaakinen, M, Kaprio, J, Kesaniemi, Ya, Kivimaki, M, Knight, B, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kyvik, Ko, Lathrop, Gm, Lawlor, Da, Le Bacquer, O, Lecoeur, C, Li, Y, Mahley, R, Mangino, M, Manning, Ak, Martínez Larrad, Mt, Mcateer, Jb, Mcpherson, R, Meisinger, C, Melzer, D, Meyre, D, Mitchell, Bd, Mukherjee, S, Naitza, S, Neville, Mj, Oostra, Ba, Orrù, M, Pakyz, R, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Pattaro, C, Pearson, D, Peden, Jf, Pedersen, Nl, Perola, M, Pfeiffer, Af, Pichler, I, Polasek, O, Posthuma, D, Potter, Sc, Pouta, A, Province, Ma, Psaty, Bm, Rice, K, Ripatti, S, Rivadeneira, F, Rolandsson, O, Sandbaek, A, Sandhu, M, Sanna, S, Sayer, Aa, Scheet, P, Seedorf, U, Sharp, Sj, Shields, B, Sijbrands, Ej, Silveira, A, Simpson, L, Singleton, A, Smith, Nl, Sovio, U, Swift, A, Syddall, H, Syvänen, Ac, Tanaka, T, Tönjes, A, Uitterlinden, Ag, van Dijk, Kw, Varma, D, Visvikis Siest, S, Vitart, V, Vogelzangs, N, Waeber, G, Wagner, Pj, Walley, A, Ward, Kl, Watkins, H, Wild, Sh, Willemsen, G, Witteman, Jc, Yarnell, Jw, Zelenika, D, Zethelius, B, Zhai, G, Zhao, Jh, Zillikens, Mc, Borecki, Ib, Loos, Rj, Meneton, P, Magnusson, Pk, Nathan, Dm, Williams, Gh, Silander, K, Salomaa, V, Smith, Gd, Bornstein, Sr, Schwarz, P, Spranger, J, Karpe, F, Shuldiner, Ar, Cooper, C, Dedoussis, Gv, Serrano Ríos, M, Lind, L, Palmer, Lj, Franks, Pw, Ebrahim, S, Marmot, M, Wright, Af, Stumvoll, M, Hamsten, A, Buchanan, Ta, Valle, Tt, Rotter, Ji, Siscovick, D, Penninx, Bw, Boomsma, Di, Deloukas, P, Spector, Td, Ferrucci, L, Cao, A, Scuteri, A, Schlessinger, D, Uda, M, Ruokonen, A, Jarvelin, Mr, Waterworth, Dm, Vollenweider, P, Peltonen, L, Mooser, V, Sladek, R., Medical Research Council (MRC), Human genetics, Psychiatry, NCA - Attention & Cognition, EMGO - Lifestyle, overweight and diabetes, Biological Psychology, Functional Genomics, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam - Attention & Cognition, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Langenberg, Claudia [0000-0002-5017-7344], Griffin, Simon [0000-0002-2157-4797], Wareham, Nicholas [0000-0003-1422-2993], Soranzo, Nicole [0000-0003-1095-3852], Wheeler, Eleanor [0000-0002-8616-6444], Luan, Jian'an [0000-0003-3137-6337], Forouhi, Nita [0000-0002-5041-248X], Sharp, Stephen [0000-0003-2375-1440], Sovio, Ulla [0000-0002-0799-1105], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, DIAGRAM Consortium, MAGIC Investigators, Johnson, T., Bergman, S., Bochud, M., Waeber, G., and Vollenweider, P.
- Subjects
Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,Male ,Adult ,African Americans/genetics ,Aged ,Case-Control Studies ,Cohort Studies ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/ethnology ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/genetics ,Female ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Genotype ,Humans ,Meta-Analysis as Topic ,Middle Aged ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Validation Studies as Topic ,Medicin och hälsovetenskap ,Linkage disequilibrium ,Genetic Screens ,endocrine system diseases ,lcsh:Medicine ,Genome-wide association study ,Medical and Health Sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Endocrinology ,Genome Sequencing ,lcsh:Science ,Medicine(all) ,Genetics ,African Americans ,0303 health sciences ,education.field_of_study ,INSULIN-RESISTANCE ,Multidisciplinary ,Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all) ,LARGE-SCALE ASSOCIATION ,STAGE RENAL-DISEASE ,COMMON VARIANTS ,Genomics ,Medicine ,Research Article ,SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI ,General Science & Technology ,Population ,Single-nucleotide polymorphism ,Biology ,DIAGRAM Consortium ,03 medical and health sciences ,MAGIC Investigators ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Genetic linkage ,MD Multidisciplinary ,Genome-Wide Association Studies ,SNP ,ddc:610 ,education ,Genotyping ,030304 developmental biology ,Diabetic Endocrinology ,LINKAGE ANALYSIS ,Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) ,lcsh:R ,TCF7L2 GENE ,Case-control study ,Computational Biology ,nutritional and metabolic diseases ,Human Genetics ,Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 ,Stage renal-disease ,large-scale association ,Susceptibility loci ,Insulin-resistance ,Fasting glucose ,Tissue factor ,Homeodomain protein ,Linkage analysis ,Common variants ,TCF7L2 gene ,Black or African American ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,TISSUE FACTOR ,Genetics of Disease ,HOMEODOMAIN PROTEIN ,Genetic Polymorphism ,lcsh:Q ,Genome Expression Analysis ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Population Genetics ,FASTING GLUCOSE - Abstract
African Americans are disproportionately affected by type 2 diabetes (T2DM) yet few studies have examined T2DM using genome-wide association approaches in this ethnicity. The aim of this study was to identify genes associated with T2DM in the African American population. We performed a Genome Wide Association Study (GWAS) using the Affymetrix 6.0 array in 965 African-American cases with T2DM and end-stage renal disease (T2DM-ESRD) and 1029 population-based controls. The most significant SNPs (n = 550 independent loci) were genotyped in a replication cohort and 122 SNPs (n = 98 independent loci) were further tested through genotyping three additional validation cohorts followed by meta-analysis in all five cohorts totaling 3,132 cases and 3,317 controls. Twelve SNPs had evidence of association in the GWAS (P
- Published
- 2012
27. Novel Loci for Adiponectin Levels and Their Influence on Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Traits: A Multi-Ethnic Meta-Analysis of 45,891 Individuals
- Author
-
Seppo Koskinen, Christian Herder, Daniel I. Chasman, Andrew R. Wood, Jonna L. Grimsby, J.F. Wilson, Day Inm., Massimo Mangino, Gonneke Willemsen, Robert W. Mahley, Cristian Pattaro, Nicole L. Glazer, T.B. Harris, Irene Pichler, M S Sandhu, D. van Heemst, Christine Proença, Martha Ganser, Robert A. Hegele, Richa Saxena, Eleftheria Zeggini, Markku Laakso, Peter Kraft, Judith B. Borja, Karen L. Mohlke, J B Richards, de Geus Ejc., Robert Sladek, Cristen J. Willer, Samy Hadjadj, S.M. Boekholdt, Gina M. Peloso, Kijoung Song, Sutapa Mukherjee, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Winston Hide, Mark I. McCarthy, Ruth E. Pakyz, Marian Beekman, Ayellet V. Segrè, Inga Prokopenko, Ping An, George Dedoussis, Danielle Posthuma, Jeanette Erdmann, Simon J. Griffin, Nilesh J. Samani, Inke R. König, Frank B. Hu, Lokki M-L., David M. Evans, Xiaohui Li, Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir, Aimo Ruokonen, A Pouta, Kerrin S. Small, Cecilia M. Lindgren, O Le Bacquer, Xijing Han, Florian Kronenberg, E Katsareli, Christian Dina, S. Gabriel, Jochen Spranger, James S. Pankow, M. Kloppenburg, Penninx Bwjh., Torben Hansen, Josh Smith, Jennie Hui, Gordon H. Williams, Mark Seielstad, Ingrid B. Borecki, Weihua Zhang, Peter P. Pramstaller, Stephen J. Sharp, Neil R. Robertson, Zee Ryl., Mike Sampson, Angela Silveira, C.M. van Duijn, Anders Hamsten, Peter Shrader, Denis Rybin, Chen Y-Di., Gunnar Sigurdsson, Michael Stumvoll, Russel Tracy, Mark O. Goodarzi, Göran Hallmans, Michael R. Erdos, Valeriya Lyssenko, Juha Saharinen, Sven Bergmann, Jeffrey R. O'Connell, Debbie A Lawlor, Thomas Meitinger, Yvonne Böttcher, Jérôme Delplanque, Sarah G. Buxbaum, Silvia Naitza, Shah Ebrahim, Graham A. Hitman, Angelo Scuteri, Aroon D. Hingorani, Heribert Schunkert, François Pattou, Claudia Lamina, A L Elliott, Sekar Kathiresan, Dawn M. Waterworth, Jennifer A. Brody, Thomas Quertermous, Leena Peltonen, Josephine M. Egan, Daniel J. Rader, J F Peden, Yarnell Jwg., Daniel S. Pearson, Pfeiffer Afh., P S Chines, N Vogelzangs, Susan Redline, Alka M. Kanaya, T B Harris, J. V. van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Ghislain Rocheleau, Rune R. Frants, Olga D. Carlson, James G. Wilson, Melissa Garcia, Ong Rt-H., Mark J. Caulfield, Tanya M. Teslovich, Loo B-M., Beatrice Knight, Andreas Ziegler, Claudia Langenberg, Yoon Shin Cho, Paul M. Ridker, Mark J. Rieder, Praveen Sethupathy, Bert Bravenboer, J. Viikari, Matt Neville, Ioannis M. Stylianou, Andrew Walley, Jarvelin M-R., Jarred B. McAteer, Ronald M. Krauss, Augustine Kong, Oluf Pedersen, Mark J. Daly, Andrew P. Morris, Anna F. Dominiczak, Stéphane Cauchi, Michael Boehnke, Christopher J. O'Donnell, Barbara Thorand, Peter M. Nilsson, Aaron Isaacs, Deborah A. Nickerson, Roza Blagieva, Mary F. Feitosa, Nicholas J. Wareham, Robert Roberts, J S Kooner, K W van Dijk, Tiinamaija Tuomi, Paul Scheet, Lynda M. Rose, Albert V. Smith, Rafn Benediktsson, Chiara Sabatti, Candace Guiducci, Lee M. Kaplan, Aki S. Havulinna, Toby Johnson, Samuli Ripatti, Erik Ingelsson, Mario A. Morken, Carl G. P. Platou, Anke Tönjes, Qi Sun, Narisu Narisu, S J Bumpstead, Jose M. Ordovas, Alan B. Feranil, L Groop, P Chines, Sara M. Willems, Perry Jrb., Matthew A. Allison, Jan Scott, Cécile Lecoeur, Kastelein Jjp., Herman A. Taylor, Anyuan Cao, Christopher J. Groves, Lincoln D. Stein, Laura J. Scott, John Beilby, Kristin G. Ardlie, Christopher S. Franklin, Yoav Ben-Shlomo, B M Shields, N J Timpson, Marco Orrù, Amélie Bonnefond, Kiran Musunuru, Murielle Bochud, Udo Seedorf, Yongmei Liu, Guillaume Lettre, Lee J-Y., Alan R. Shuldiner, Ryan P. Welch, David J. Hunter, John Whitfield, Klaus Strassburger, Khaw K-T., Hartikainen A-L., Gunnar Sigurðsson, Lu Qi, Richard N. Bergman, G M Lathrop, Sigrid W. Fouchier, T van Herpt, David S. Siscovick, Igor Rudan, Richard M. Watanabe, Themistocles L. Assimes, Nicholas G. Martin, Ozren Polasek, Dhiraj Varma, K Kim, Oliver Hofmann, Nicholas D. Hastie, S Bumpstead, Jose C. Florez, Fernando Rivadeneira, Katharine R. Owen, Braxton D. Mitchell, Alisa K. Manning, Abbas Dehghan, Bruce Bartholow Duncan, Cisca Wijmenga, Timo T. Valle, Jaakko Kaprio, Mika Kivimäki, B Shields, Laila Simpson, Tim D. Spector, Paul W. Franks, Guangju Zhai, María Teresa Martínez-Larrad, Janssens Acjw., Kim L. Ward, Inês Barroso, Xiuqing Guo, Rosa Maria Roccasecca, Zari Dastani, Reijo Laaksonen, Wilmar Igl, Vincent Mooser, Niels Grarup, Cornelia Huth, Christian Gieger, Fabio Marroni, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Doney Asf., Andrew C. Edmondson, Christian Fuchsberger, Meena Kumari, David M. Nathan, Reedik Mägi, Solomon K. Musani, U de Faire, Knut Borch-Johnsen, Masahiro Koseki, Giuseppe Paolisso, Norman Klopp, Caroline S. Fox, Nelson B. Freimer, Mika Kähönen, Peter Henneman, Diana Zelenika, K Willems-Vandijk, Steven A. McCarroll, Paul Elliott, Wichmann H-E., J. C. Bis, Nita G. Forouhi, Antti Jula, Witteman Jcm., Fredrik Karpe, Joseph Hung, Antje Fischer-Rosinsky, Eric J. Brunner, Elena Gonzalez, Soumya Raychaudhuri, Jian'an Luan, Josée Dupuis, Joshua C. Randall, Taesung Park, Francis S. Collins, Lori L. Bonnycastle, Andrew A. Hicks, Peter Kovacs, Thomas Illig, Maja Barbalić, David Couper, Jaspal S. Kooner, Damien C. Croteau-Chonka, Gavin Lucas, P J Wagner, Young-Jin Kim, Yurii S. Aulchenko, Aurelian Bidulescu, Ingrid Meulenbelt, Pilar Galan, Iris M. Heid, Michael N. Weedon, Serena Sanna, Sarah H. Wild, Hivert M-F., Patricia B. Munroe, Johan G. Eriksson, Teresa Ferreira, Robert A. Scott, A. Sandbaek, Kenneth Rice, Veronique Vitart, Xin Yuan, Leslie A. Lange, Hilma Holm, Jorge R. Kizer, Timothy M. Frayling, Marika Kaakinen, Liu C-T., Petersen A-K., Peter Schwarz, G B Walters, Palmer Cna., Jean Tichet, Bernhard Paulweber, Ying Wu, Alyson Hall, Christopher T. Johansen, David Masson, Martin Ladouceur, Christie M. Ballantyne, Tai E-S., Robert Luben, Guillaume Charpentier, Angela Döring, Philip J. Barter, Ruth McPherson, Benjamin F. Voight, Wolfgang Rathmann, Mark Walker, Markus Perola, M. A. Province, Veikko Salomaa, James B. Meigs, George Davey Smith, Robert Clarke, Gerard Waeber, Stefania Bandinelli, Sally L. Ricketts, Kaisa Silander, Loos Rjf., Amanda J. Bennett, John C. Chambers, Marilyn C. Cornelis, L A Cupples, Andrew T. Hattersley, M Sandhu, Marju Orho-Melander, C M van Duijn, Olli T. Raitakari, David Meyre, Ida Surakka, Jouke-Jan Hottenga, Uh H-W., Kari Stefansson, David Melzer, P E Slagboom, Kristian Midthjell, Robert K. Semple, James P. Pirruccello, Aloysius G Lieverse, Åsa Johansson, Michael Roden, Felicity Payne, Eric J.G. Sijbrands, N P Burtt, David R. Hillman, Michael Marmot, Todd Green, Eric E. Schadt, Sijbrands Ejg., Tien Yin Wong, Coin Ljm., K B Boström, Olov Rolandsson, A D Morris, David Altshuler, Harald Grallert, L C Groop, Alan F. Wright, Karen Kapur, Xueling Sim, Philippe Froguel, K O Kyvik, T. Lauritzen, Linda S. Adair, Yavuz Ariyurek, Talin Haritunians, Toshiko Tanaka, Albert Hofman, MariaGrazia Franzosi, Nicholas L. Smith, Laura Crisponi, Andrew B. Singleton, A Uitterlinden, Bo Isomaa, Y A Kesaniemi, Anne U. Jackson, Christa Meisinger, Holly E. Syddall, Dorret I. Boomsma, Harry Campbell, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Lyudmyla Kedenko, Christine Cavalcanti-Proença, G Crawford, Scott M. Grundy, Johnson Prv., Nuotio M-L., I Chen, J.H. Smit, Anuj Goel, M Li, David P. Strachan, Kenechi Ejebe, Beverley Balkau, Neelam Hassanali, Kristian Hveem, Pierre Meneton, R. Gwilliam, A J Swift, Caroline Hayward, J. Graessler, Carina Zabena, B. St Pourcain, Michel Marre, Margot Haun, Lyytikäinen L-P., Ben A. Oostra, Stefan Coassin, M. van Hoek, Nigel W. Rayner, John R. Thompson, Kurt Lohman, Ulla Sovio, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Naveed Sattar, Lyle J. Palmer, Ulf Gyllensten, A Elliott, Muredach P. Reilly, A Swift, Luigi Ferrucci, Syvänen A-C., Simon C. Potter, T.W. van Haeften, G Wu, Stefan Böhringer, Grant W. Montgomery, Edward G. Lakatta, Serkalem Demissie, Alex S. F. Doney, Najaf Amin, Lenore J. Launer, Hugh Watkins, Johanna Kuusisto, Lars Lind, Stefan R. Bornstein, Laura J. Rasmussen-Torvik, Terho Lehtimäki, Guillaume Paré, Sophie Visvikis-Siest, S C Heath, David Schlessinger, Juha Sinisalo, Kao Whl., Mark E. Cooper, Kati Kristiansson, Thomas W. Winkler, Thomas Sparsø, Laura J. McCulloch, Taina K. Lajunen, Alex N. Parker, Nabila Bouatia-Naji, Markku S. Nieminen, Peter Vollenweider, Wendy L. McArdle, G K Hovingh, Thomas A. Buchanan, Avan Aihie Sayer, M C Zillikens, Jing Hua Zhao, Naomi Hammond, Vilmundur Gudnason, Björn Zethelius, Panos Deloukas, Jacqueline C. M. Witteman, Eric Boerwinkle, Manuel Serrano-Ríos, Anna L. Gloyn, Katherine S. Elliott, A C Fedson, Torben Jørgensen, Nicole Soranzo, Heather M. Stringham, Bruce M. Psaty, A G Uitterlinden, Stavroula Kanoni, Christian Hengstenberg, Yun Li, Olle Melander, Alan R. Tall, Manuela Uda, Magnusson Pke., Christopher W. Kuzawa, V Mooser, R. M. van Dam, Jerome I. Rotter, Greenwood Cmt., Cyrus Cooper, Pau Navarro, Min Jin Go, Nancy L. Pedersen, Serge Hercberg, Bernhard O. Boehm, Eleanor Wheeler, Epidemiology, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Clinical Genetics, Dastani, Z, Hivert, Mf, Timpson, N, Perry, Jr, Yuan, X, Scott, Ra, Henneman, P, Heid, Im, Kizer, Jr, Lyytikäinen, Lp, Fuchsberger, C, Tanaka, T, Morris, Ap, Small, K, Isaacs, A, Beekman, M, Coassin, S, Lohman, K, Qi, L, Kanoni, S, Pankow, J, Uh, Hw, Wu, Y, Bidulescu, A, Rasmussen Torvik, Lj, Greenwood, Cm, Ladouceur, M, Grimsby, J, Manning, Ak, Liu, Ct, Kooner, J, Mooser, Ve, Vollenweider, P, Kapur, Ka, Chambers, J, Wareham, Nj, Langenberg, C, Frants, R, Willems Vandijk, K, Oostra, Ba, Willems, Sm, Lamina, C, Winkler, Tw, Psaty, Bm, Tracy, Rp, Brody, J, Chen, I, Viikari, J, Kähönen, M, Pramstaller, Pp, Evans, Dm, St Pourcain, B, Sattar, N, Wood, Ar, Bandinelli, S, Carlson, Od, Egan, Jm, Böhringer, S, van Heemst, D, Kedenko, L, Kristiansson, K, Nuotio, Ml, Loo, Bm, Harris, T, Garcia, M, Kanaya, A, Haun, M, Klopp, N, Wichmann, He, Deloukas, P, Katsareli, E, Couper, Dj, Duncan, Bb, Kloppenburg, M, Adair, L, Borja, Jb, DIAGRAM+, Consortium, Magic, Consortium, Glgc, Investigator, Muther, Consortium, Wilson, Jg, Musani, S, Guo, X, Johnson, T, Semple, R, Teslovich, Tm, Allison, Ma, Redline, S, Buxbaum, Sg, Mohlke, Kl, Meulenbelt, I, Ballantyne, Cm, Dedoussis, Gv, Hu, Fb, Liu, Y, Paulweber, B, Spector, Td, Slagboom, Pe, Ferrucci, L, Jula, A, Perola, M, Raitakari, O, Florez, Jc, Salomaa, V, Eriksson, Jg, Frayling, Tm, Hicks, Aa, Lehtimäki, T, Smith, Gd, Siscovick, D, Kronenberg, F, van Duijn, C, Loos, Rj, Waterworth, Dm, Meigs, Jb, Dupuis, J, Richards, Jb, Voight, Bf, Scott, Lj, Steinthorsdottir, V, Dina, C, Welch, Rp, Zeggini, E, Huth, C, Aulchenko, Y, Thorleifsson, G, Mcculloch, Lj, Ferreira, T, Grallert, H, Amin, N, Wu, G, Willer, Cj, Raychaudhuri, S, Mccarroll, Sa, Hofmann, Om, Segrè, Av, van Hoek, M, Navarro, P, Ardlie, K, Balkau, B, Benediktsson, R, Bennett, Aj, Blagieva, R, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, Ll, Boström, Kb, Bravenboer, B, Bumpstead, S, Burtt, Np, Charpentier, G, Chines, P, Cornelis, M, Crawford, G, Doney, A, Elliott, K, Elliott, Al, Erdos, Mr, Fox, C, Franklin, C, Ganser, M, Gieger, C, Grarup, N, Green, T, Griffin, S, Groves, Cj, Guiducci, C, Hadjadj, S, Hassanali, N, Herder, C, Isomaa, B, Jackson, Au, Johnson, Pr, Jørgensen, T, Kao, Wh, Kong, A, Kraft, P, Kuusisto, J, Lauritzen, T, Li, M, Lieverse, A, Lindgren, Cm, Lyssenko, V, Marre, M, Meitinger, T, Midthjell, K, Morken, Ma, Narisu, N, Nilsson, P, Owen, Kr, Payne, F, Petersen, Ak, Platou, C, Proença, C, Prokopenko, I, Rathmann, W, Rayner, Nw, Robertson, Nr, Rocheleau, G, Roden, M, Sampson, Mj, Saxena, R, Shields, Bm, Shrader, P, Sigurdsson, G, Sparsø, T, Strassburger, K, Stringham, Hm, Sun, Q, Swift, Aj, Thorand, B, Tichet, J, Tuomi, T, van Dam, Rm, van Haeften, Tw, van Herpt, T, van Vliet Ostaptchouk, Jv, Walters, Gb, Weedon, Mn, Wijmenga, C, Witteman, J, Bergman, Rn, Cauchi, S, Collins, F, Gloyn, Al, Gyllensten, U, Hansen, T, Hide, Wa, Hitman, Ga, Hofman, A, Hunter, Dj, Hveem, K, Laakso, M, Morris, Ad, Palmer, Cn, Rudan, I, Sijbrands, E, Stein, Ld, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, A, Walker, M, Watanabe, Rm, Abecasis, Gr, Boehm, Bo, Campbell, H, Daly, Mj, Hattersley, At, Pedersen, O, Barroso, I, Groop, L, Sladek, R, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Wilson, Jf, Illig, T, Froguel, P, van Duijn, Cm, Stefansson, K, Altshuler, D, Boehnke, M, Mccarthy, Mi, Soranzo, N, Wheeler, E, Glazer, Nl, Bouatia Naji, N, Mägi, R, Randall, J, Elliott, P, Rybin, D, Dehghan, A, Hottenga, Jj, Song, K, Goel, A, Lajunen, T, Cavalcanti Proença, C, Kumari, M, Timpson, Nj, Zabena, C, Ingelsson, E, An, P, O'Connell, J, Luan, J, Elliott, A, Roccasecca, Rm, Pattou, F, Sethupathy, P, Ariyurek, Y, Barter, P, Beilby, Jp, Ben Shlomo, Y, Bergmann, S, Bochud, M, Bonnefond, A, Borch Johnsen, K, Böttcher, Y, Brunner, E, Bumpstead, Sj, Chen, Yd, Clarke, R, Coin, Lj, Cooper, Mn, Crisponi, L, Day, In, de Geus, Ej, Delplanque, J, Fedson, Ac, Fischer Rosinsky, A, Forouhi, Ng, Franzosi, Mg, Galan, P, Goodarzi, Mo, Graessler, J, Grundy, S, Gwilliam, R, Hallmans, G, Hammond, N, Han, X, Hartikainen, Al, Hayward, C, Heath, Sc, Hercberg, S, Hillman, Dr, Hingorani, Ad, Hui, J, Hung, J, Kaakinen, M, Kaprio, J, Kesaniemi, Ya, Kivimaki, M, Knight, B, Koskinen, S, Kovacs, P, Kyvik, Ko, Lathrop, Gm, Lawlor, Da, Le Bacquer, O, Lecoeur, C, Li, Y, Mahley, R, Mangino, M, Martínez Larrad, Mt, Mcateer, Jb, Mcpherson, R, Meisinger, C, Melzer, D, Meyre, D, Mitchell, Bd, Mukherjee, S, Naitza, S, Neville, Mj, Orrù, M, Pakyz, R, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Pattaro, C, Pearson, D, Peden, Jf, Pedersen, Nl, Pfeiffer, Af, Pichler, I, Polasek, O, Posthuma, D, Potter, Sc, Pouta, A, Province, Ma, Rice, K, Ripatti, S, Rivadeneira, F, Rolandsson, O, Sandbaek, A, Sandhu, M, Sanna, S, Sayer, Aa, Scheet, P, Seedorf, U, Sharp, Sj, Shields, B, Sigurðsson, G, Sijbrands, Ej, Silveira, A, Simpson, L, Singleton, A, Smith, Nl, Sovio, U, Swift, A, Syddall, H, Syvänen, Ac, Tönjes, A, Uitterlinden, Ag, van Dijk, Kw, Varma, D, Visvikis Siest, S, Vitart, V, Vogelzangs, N, Waeber, G, Wagner, Pj, Walley, A, Ward, Kl, Watkins, H, Wild, Sh, Willemsen, G, Witteman, Jc, Yarnell, Jw, Zelenika, D, Zethelius, B, Zhai, G, Zhao, Jh, Zillikens, Mc, Diagram, Consortium, Giant, Consortium, Global B., Pgen Consortium, Borecki, Ib, Meneton, P, Magnusson, Pk, Nathan, Dm, Williams, Gh, Silander, K, Bornstein, Sr, Schwarz, P, Spranger, J, Karpe, F, Shuldiner, Ar, Cooper, C, Serrano Ríos, M, Lind, L, Palmer, Lj, Hu FB, 1st, Franks, Pw, Ebrahim, S, Marmot, M, Wright, Af, Stumvoll, M, Hamsten, A, Procardis, Consortium, Buchanan, Ta, Valle, Tt, Rotter, Ji, Penninx, Bw, Boomsma, Di, Cao, A, Scuteri, A, Schlessinger, D, Uda, M, Ruokonen, A, Jarvelin, Mr, Peltonen, L, Mooser, V, Magic, Investigator, Glgc, Consortium, Musunuru, K, Smith, Av, Edmondson, Ac, Stylianou, Im, Koseki, M, Pirruccello, Jp, Chasman, Di, Johansen, Ct, Fouchier, Sw, Peloso, Gm, Barbalic, M, Ricketts, Sl, Bis, Jc, Feitosa, Mf, Orho Melander, M, Melander, O, Li, X, Cho, Y, Go, Mj, Kim, Yj, Lee, Jy, Park, T, Kim, K, Sim, X, Ong, Rt, Croteau Chonka, Dc, Lange, La, Smith, Jd, Ziegler, A, Zhang, W, Zee, Ry, Whitfield, Jb, Thompson, Jr, Surakka, I, Smit, Jh, Sinisalo, J, Scott, J, Saharinen, J, Sabatti, C, Rose, Lm, Roberts, R, Rieder, M, Parker, An, Pare, G, O'Donnell, Cj, Nieminen, M, Nickerson, Da, Montgomery, Gw, Mcardle, W, Masson, D, Martin, Ng, Marroni, F, Lucas, G, Luben, R, Lokki, Ml, Lettre, G, Launer, Lj, Lakatta, Eg, Laaksonen, R, König, Ir, Khaw, Kt, Kaplan, Lm, Johansson, Å, Janssens, Ac, Igl, W, Hovingh, Gk, Hengstenberg, C, Havulinna, A, Hastie, Nd, Harris, Tb, Haritunians, T, Hall, A, Groop, Lc, Gonzalez, E, Freimer, Nb, Erdmann, J, Ejebe, Kg, Döring, A, Dominiczak, Af, Demissie, S, de Faire, U, Caulfield, Mj, Boekholdt, Sm, Assimes, Tl, Quertermous, T, Seielstad, M, Wong, Ty, Tai, E, Feranil, Ab, Kuzawa, Cw, Taylor HA, Jr, Gabriel, Sb, Holm, H, Gudnason, V, Krauss, Rm, Ordovas, Jm, Munroe, Pb, Tall, Ar, Hegele, Ra, Kastelein, Jj, Schadt, Ee, Strachan, Dp, Reilly, Mp, Samani, Nj, Schunkert, H, Cupples, La, Ridker, Pm, Rader, Dj, Kathiresan, S., Medical Research Council (MRC), Perry, John [0000-0001-6483-3771], Wareham, Nicholas [0000-0003-1422-2993], Langenberg, Claudia [0000-0002-5017-7344], Semple, Robert [0000-0001-6539-3069], Griffin, Simon [0000-0002-2157-4797], Barroso, Ines [0000-0001-5800-4520], Soranzo, Nicole [0000-0003-1095-3852], Wheeler, Eleanor [0000-0002-8616-6444], Luan, Jian'an [0000-0003-3137-6337], Forouhi, Nita [0000-0002-5041-248X], Sharp, Stephen [0000-0003-2375-1440], Sovio, Ulla [0000-0002-0799-1105], Zhao, Jing Hua [0000-0003-4930-3582], Luben, Robert [0000-0002-5088-6343], Khaw, Kay-Tee [0000-0002-8802-2903], Sandhu, Manjinder [0000-0002-2725-142X], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Biological Psychology, Functional Genomics, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam - Attention & Cognition, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Other departments, Experimental Vascular Medicine, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Cardiology, Human genetics, Psychiatry, NCA - Attention & Cognition, EMGO - Lifestyle, overweight and diabetes, Lääketieteen yksikkö - School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Hjelt Institute (-2014), Clinicum, Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, Department of Public Health, Haartman Institute (-2014), Transplantation Laboratory, Biostatistics Helsinki, Quantitative Genetics, Complex Disease Genetics, Genetic Epidemiology, DIAGRAM+ Consortium, MAGIC Consortium, GLGC Investigators, MuTHER Consortium, DIAGRAM Consortium, GIANT Consortium, Global B Pgen Consortium, Procardis Consortium, MAGIC investigators, GLGC Consortium, Olson, J., Kronmal, R., Robbins, J., Chaves, PH., Burke, G., Kuller, LH., Tracy, R., Gottdiener, J., Prineas, R., Becker, JT., Enright, P., Klein, R., and O'Leary, DH.
- Subjects
Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,Male ,Insulin Resistance/genetics ,VARIANTS ,0302 clinical medicine ,POPULATION ,African Americans ,blood/genetics ,0303 health sciences ,education.field_of_study ,Adiponectin/blood ,Adiponectin/genetics ,Asian Continental Ancestry Group ,Cholesterol, HDL/genetics ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/genetics ,European Continental Ancestry Group ,Female ,Gene Expression ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Glucose Tolerance Test ,Humans ,Metabolic Networks and Pathways ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Waist-Hip Ratio ,Global B Pgen Consortium ,MAGIC investigators ,3. Good health ,Cholesterol ,Medicine ,Adiponectin ,Type 2 ,medicine.medical_specialty ,HDL ,Biolääketieteet - Biomedicine ,Single-nucleotide polymorphism ,DIAGRAM Consortium ,White People ,Molecular Genetics ,GLGC Consortium ,03 medical and health sciences ,Asian People ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,GIANT Consortium ,Diabetes Mellitus ,Genetics ,DIAGRAM+ Consortium ,GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION ,Polymorphism ,education ,Biology ,Molecular Biology ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,0604 Genetics ,Science & Technology ,GLGC Investigators ,nutritional and metabolic diseases ,ta3121 ,medicine.disease ,Obesity ,Black or African American ,blood/genetics, African Americans, Asian Continental Ancestry Group, Cholesterol ,genetics, Diabetes Mellitus ,genetics, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Gene Expression, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Glucose Tolerance Test, Humans, Insulin Resistance ,genetics, Male, Metabolic Networks and Pathways, Polymorphism ,Single Nucleotide, Waist-Hip Ratio ,Endocrinology ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,Developmental Biology ,Type 2/genetics ,Cancer Research ,Type 2 diabetes ,QH426-470 ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,LIPID CONCENTRATIONS ,GENETICS & HEREDITY ,Genetics (clinical) ,RISK ,2. Zero hunger ,INSULIN-RESISTANCE ,Glucose tolerance test ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,MAGIC Consortium ,Single Nucleotide ,ADIPOSE-TISSUE ,CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Research Article ,Clinical Research Design ,GENETIC-BASIS ,Population ,Insulin resistance ,Internal medicine ,Diabetes mellitus ,medicine ,ddc:610 ,030304 developmental biology ,RECEPTOR ,Cholesterol, HDL ,Human Genetics ,HDL/genetics ,3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine ,MuTHER Consortium ,3111 Biomedicine ,Procardis Consortium ,Insulin Resistance - Abstract
Circulating levels of adiponectin, a hormone produced predominantly by adipocytes, are highly heritable and are inversely associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) and other metabolic traits. We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in 39,883 individuals of European ancestry to identify genes associated with metabolic disease. We identified 8 novel loci associated with adiponectin levels and confirmed 2 previously reported loci (P = 4.5×10−8–1.2×10−43). Using a novel method to combine data across ethnicities (N = 4,232 African Americans, N = 1,776 Asians, and N = 29,347 Europeans), we identified two additional novel loci. Expression analyses of 436 human adipocyte samples revealed that mRNA levels of 18 genes at candidate regions were associated with adiponectin concentrations after accounting for multiple testing (p, Author Summary Serum adiponectin levels are highly heritable and are inversely correlated with the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D), coronary artery disease, stroke, and several metabolic traits. To identify common genetic variants associated with adiponectin levels and risk of T2D and metabolic traits, we conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies of 45,891 multi-ethnic individuals. In addition to confirming that variants at the ADIPOQ and CDH13 loci influence adiponectin levels, our analyses revealed that 10 new loci also affecting circulating adiponectin levels. We demonstrated that expression levels of several genes in these candidate regions are associated with serum adiponectin levels. Using a powerful novel method to assess the contribution of the identified variants with other traits using summary-level results from large-scale GWAS consortia, we provide evidence that the risk alleles for adiponectin are associated with deleterious changes in T2D risk and metabolic syndrome traits (triglycerides, HDL, post-prandial glucose, insulin, and waist-to-hip ratio), demonstrating that the identified loci, taken together, impact upon metabolic disease.
- Published
- 2012
28. Corrigendum to "A genome-wide association study of 24-hour urinary excretion of endocrine disrupting chemicals" [Environ. Int., A Genome-Wide Association Study of 24-Hour Urinary Excretion of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals 183 (2024) 108396].
- Author
-
Lu X, van der Meer TP, Kamali Z, van Faassen M, Kema IP, van Beek AP, Xu X, Huo X, Ani A, Nolte IM, Wolffenbuttel BHR, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, and Snieder H
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals and their interactions with genetic risk scores on cardiometabolic traits.
- Author
-
Lu X, Xie T, van Faassen M, Kema IP, van Beek AP, Xu X, Huo X, Wolffenbuttel BHR, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Nolte IM, and Snieder H
- Subjects
- Humans, Cohort Studies, Genetic Risk Score, Parabens analysis, Genome-Wide Association Study, Endocrine Disruptors toxicity, Cardiovascular Diseases chemically induced, Cardiovascular Diseases epidemiology, Benzhydryl Compounds, Phenols
- Abstract
Ubiquitous non-persistent endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have inconsistent associations with cardiometabolic traits. Additionally, large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have yielded many genetic risk variants for cardiometabolic traits and diseases. This study aimed to investigate the associations between a wide range of EDC exposures (parabens, bisphenols, and phthalates) and 14 cardiometabolic traits and whether these are moderated by their respective genetic risk scores (GRSs). Data were from 1074 participants aged 18 years or older of the Lifelines Cohort Study, a large population-based biobank. GRSs for 14 cardiometabolic traits were calculated based on genome-wide significant common variants from recent GWASs. The concentrations of 15 EDCs in 24-hour urine were measured by isotope dilution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry technology. The main effects of trait-specific GRSs and each of the EDC exposures and their interaction effects on the 14 cardiometabolic traits were examined in multiple linear regression. The present study confirmed significant main effects for all GRSs on their corresponding cardiometabolic trait. Regarding the main effects of EDC exposures, 26 out of 280 EDC-trait tests were significant with explained variances ranging from 0.43 % (MMP- estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)) to 2.37 % (PrP-waist-hip ratio adjusted body mass index (WHRadjBMI)). We confirmed the association of MiBP and MBzP with WHRadjBMI and body mass index (BMI), and showed that parabens, bisphenol F, and many other phthalate metabolites significantly contributed to the variance of WHRadjBMI, BMI, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), eGFR, fasting glucose (FG), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Only one association between BMI and bisphenol F was nominally significantly moderated by the GRS explaining 0.36 % of the variance. However, it did not survive multiple testing correction. We showed that non-persistent EDC exposures exerted effects on BMI, WHRadjBMI, HDL, eGFR, FG, and DBP. However no evidence for a modulating role of GRSs was found., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. A genome-wide association study of 24-hour urinary excretion of endocrine disrupting chemicals.
- Author
-
Lu X, van der Meer TP, Kamali Z, van Faassen M, Kema IP, van Beek AP, Xu X, Huo X, Ani A, Nolte IM, Wolffenbuttel BHR, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, and Snieder H
- Subjects
- Humans, Environmental Exposure, Genome-Wide Association Study, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9, Endocrine Disruptors urine, Phthalic Acids urine, Environmental Pollutants urine
- Abstract
Ubiquitous exposure to environmental endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) instigates a major public health problem, but much remains unknown on the inter-individual differences in metabolism and excretion of EDCs. To examine this we performed a two-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) for 24-hour urinary excretions of four parabens, two bisphenols, and nine phthalate metabolites. Results showed five genome-wide significant (p-value < 5x10
-8 ) and replicated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) representing four independent signals that associated with mono-(2-ethyl-5-carboxypentyl) phthalate (MECPP) and mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP). Three of the four signals were located on chromosome 10 in a locus harboring the cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes CYP2C9, CYP2C58P, and CYP2C19 (rs117529685, pMECPP = 5.38x10-25 ; rs117033379, pMECPP = 1.96x10-19 ; rs4918798, pMECPP = 4.01x10-71 ; rs7895726, pMEHHP = 1.37x10-15 , r2 with rs4918798 = 0.93). The other signal was on chromosome 6 close to the solute carrier (SLC) genes SLC17A1, SLC17A3, SLC17A4, and SCGN (rs1359232, pMECPP = 7.6x10-16 ). These four SNPs explained a substantial part (8.3 % - 9.2 %) of the variance in MECPP in the replication cohort. Bioinformatics analyses supported a likely causal role of CYP2C9 and SLC17A1 in metabolism and excretion of MECPP and MEHHP. Our results provide biological insights into mechanisms of phthalate metabolism and excretion with a likely causal role for CYP2C9 and SLC17A1., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Urinary concentrations of bisphenols and parabens and their association with attention, hyperactivity and impulsivity at adolescence.
- Author
-
Foreman AB, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, van Faassen M, Kema IP, Wolffenbuttel BH, Sauer PJJ, Bos AF, and Berghuis SA
- Subjects
- Male, Female, Child, Humans, Adolescent, Chromatography, Liquid, Benzhydryl Compounds, Impulsive Behavior, Parabens adverse effects, Parabens analysis, Tandem Mass Spectrometry
- Abstract
Background: Neurobehavioural disorder diagnoses have been increasing over the last decades, leading to heightened interest in the aetiological factors involved. Endocrine disrupting chemicals, such as parabens and bisphenols, have been suggested as one of those factors. It is unknown whether exposure during adolescence may affect neurobehavioural development., Objective: To determine whether urinary concentrations of parabens and bisphenols are associated with attention and concentration in adolescents, in general and sex-specific., Methods: We invited 188 adolescents (13-15 years old) for the follow-up birth cohort-study. Concentrations of five parabens and three bisphenols (BPA; BPF; BPS) were measured in morning urine after overnight fasting, using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Attention and concentration were assessed at the clinic with subtests of the Test of Everyday Attention in Children and the Dutch Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder questionnaire (AVL), the latter being filled in by parents. Linear regression analyses were performed, adjusting for urine creatinine concentrations and potential confounding factors., Results: 101 (54%) adolescents participated (46 girls; 55 boys). Urinary paraben concentrations were higher in girls than in boys. Methylparaben was positively associated with attention in girls (p ≤ .05; B= -2.836; 95%CI= -5.175;-.497), ethylparaben negatively with hyperactivity (p ≤ .05; B= -1.864; 95%CI= -3.587;-.141). Butylparaben was associated with more optimal scores on parent reported attention. Propylparaben was negatively associated with scores on sustained auditory attention in girls (p ≤ .10; B=.444; 95%CI= -.009;.896). Bisphenol concentrations were not associated with scores on attention and concentration after adjusting for confounders., Conclusion: In 13-15-year-old Dutch adolescents, urinary concentrations of methylparaben and ethylparaben were associated with better attention and less hyperactivity, whereas a trend toward significance was found between higher urinary propylparaben concentrations and poorer attention. Bisphenol concentrations were not associated with attention and concentration after adjusting for confounders., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Genome-wide association analyses of physical activity and sedentary behavior provide insights into underlying mechanisms and roles in disease prevention.
- Author
-
Wang Z, Emmerich A, Pillon NJ, Moore T, Hemerich D, Cornelis MC, Mazzaferro E, Broos S, Ahluwalia TS, Bartz TM, Bentley AR, Bielak LF, Chong M, Chu AY, Berry D, Dorajoo R, Dueker ND, Kasbohm E, Feenstra B, Feitosa MF, Gieger C, Graff M, Hall LM, Haller T, Hartwig FP, Hillis DA, Huikari V, Heard-Costa N, Holzapfel C, Jackson AU, Johansson Å, Jørgensen AM, Kaakinen MA, Karlsson R, Kerr KF, Kim B, Koolhaas CM, Kutalik Z, Lagou V, Lind PA, Lorentzon M, Lyytikäinen LP, Mangino M, Metzendorf C, Monroe KR, Pacolet A, Pérusse L, Pool R, Richmond RC, Rivera NV, Robiou-du-Pont S, Schraut KE, Schulz CA, Stringham HM, Tanaka T, Teumer A, Turman C, van der Most PJ, Vanmunster M, van Rooij FJA, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Zhang X, Zhao JH, Zhao W, Balkhiyarova Z, Balslev-Harder MN, Baumeister SE, Beilby J, Blangero J, Boomsma DI, Brage S, Braund PS, Brody JA, Bruinenberg M, Ekelund U, Liu CT, Cole JW, Collins FS, Cupples LA, Esko T, Enroth S, Faul JD, Fernandez-Rhodes L, Fohner AE, Franco OH, Galesloot TE, Gordon SD, Grarup N, Hartman CA, Heiss G, Hui J, Illig T, Jago R, James A, Joshi PK, Jung T, Kähönen M, Kilpeläinen TO, Koh WP, Kolcic I, Kraft PP, Kuusisto J, Launer LJ, Li A, Linneberg A, Luan J, Vidal PM, Medland SE, Milaneschi Y, Moscati A, Musk B, Nelson CP, Nolte IM, Pedersen NL, Peters A, Peyser PA, Power C, Raitakari OT, Reedik M, Reiner AP, Ridker PM, Rudan I, Ryan K, Sarzynski MA, Scott LJ, Scott RA, Sidney S, Siggeirsdottir K, Smith AV, Smith JA, Sonestedt E, Strøm M, Tai ES, Teo KK, Thorand B, Tönjes A, Tremblay A, Uitterlinden AG, Vangipurapu J, van Schoor N, Völker U, Willemsen G, Williams K, Wong Q, Xu H, Young KL, Yuan JM, Zillikens MC, Zonderman AB, Ameur A, Bandinelli S, Bis JC, Boehnke M, Bouchard C, Chasman DI, Smith GD, de Geus EJC, Deldicque L, Dörr M, Evans MK, Ferrucci L, Fornage M, Fox C, Garland T Jr, Gudnason V, Gyllensten U, Hansen T, Hayward C, Horta BL, Hyppönen E, Jarvelin MR, Johnson WC, Kardia SLR, Kiemeney LA, Laakso M, Langenberg C, Lehtimäki T, Marchand LL, Magnusson PKE, Martin NG, Melbye M, Metspalu A, Meyre D, North KE, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, Orho-Melander M, Pare G, Park T, Pedersen O, Penninx BWJH, Pers TH, Polasek O, Prokopenko I, Rotimi CN, Samani NJ, Sim X, Snieder H, Sørensen TIA, Spector TD, Timpson NJ, van Dam RM, van der Velde N, van Duijn CM, Vollenweider P, Völzke H, Voortman T, Waeber G, Wareham NJ, Weir DR, Wichmann HE, Wilson JF, Hevener AL, Krook A, Zierath JR, Thomis MAI, Loos RJF, and Hoed MD
- Subjects
- Actinin genetics, Cross-Sectional Studies, Exercise physiology, Humans, Leisure Activities, Genome-Wide Association Study, Sedentary Behavior
- Abstract
Although physical activity and sedentary behavior are moderately heritable, little is known about the mechanisms that influence these traits. Combining data for up to 703,901 individuals from 51 studies in a multi-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies yields 99 loci that associate with self-reported moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity during leisure time (MVPA), leisure screen time (LST) and/or sedentary behavior at work. Loci associated with LST are enriched for genes whose expression in skeletal muscle is altered by resistance training. A missense variant in ACTN3 makes the alpha-actinin-3 filaments more flexible, resulting in lower maximal force in isolated type II
A muscle fibers, and possibly protection from exercise-induced muscle damage. Finally, Mendelian randomization analyses show that beneficial effects of lower LST and higher MVPA on several risk factors and diseases are mediated or confounded by body mass index (BMI). Our results provide insights into physical activity mechanisms and its role in disease prevention., (© 2022. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Epigenome-wide association study of incident type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of five prospective European cohorts.
- Author
-
Fraszczyk E, Spijkerman AMW, Zhang Y, Brandmaier S, Day FR, Zhou L, Wackers P, Dollé MET, Bloks VW, Gào X, Gieger C, Kooner J, Kriebel J, Picavet HSJ, Rathmann W, Schöttker B, Loh M, Verschuren WMM, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Wareham NJ, Chambers JC, Ong KK, Grallert H, Brenner H, Luijten M, and Snieder H
- Subjects
- CpG Islands genetics, DNA Methylation genetics, Epigenesis, Genetic genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Prospective Studies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 epidemiology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 genetics, Epigenome
- Abstract
Aims/hypothesis: Type 2 diabetes is a complex metabolic disease with increasing prevalence worldwide. Improving the prediction of incident type 2 diabetes using epigenetic markers could help tailor prevention efforts to those at the highest risk. The aim of this study was to identify predictive methylation markers for incident type 2 diabetes by combining epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) results from five prospective European cohorts., Methods: We conducted a meta-analysis of EWASs in blood collected 7-10 years prior to type 2 diabetes diagnosis. DNA methylation was measured with Illumina Infinium Methylation arrays. A total of 1250 cases and 1950 controls from five longitudinal cohorts were included: Doetinchem, ESTHER, KORA1, KORA2 and EPIC-Norfolk. Associations between DNA methylation and incident type 2 diabetes were examined using robust linear regression with adjustment for potential confounders. Inverse-variance fixed-effects meta-analysis of cohort-level individual CpG EWAS estimates was performed using METAL. The methylGSA R package was used for gene set enrichment analysis. Confirmation of genome-wide significant CpG sites was performed in a cohort of Indian Asians (LOLIPOP, UK)., Results: The meta-analysis identified 76 CpG sites that were differentially methylated in individuals with incident type 2 diabetes compared with control individuals (p values <1.1 × 10
-7 ). Sixty-four out of 76 (84.2%) CpG sites were confirmed by directionally consistent effects and p values <0.05 in an independent cohort of Indian Asians. However, on adjustment for baseline BMI only four CpG sites remained genome-wide significant, and addition of the 76 CpG methylation risk score to a prediction model including established predictors of type 2 diabetes (age, sex, BMI and HbA1c ) showed no improvement (AUC 0.757 vs 0.753). Gene set enrichment analysis of the full epigenome-wide results clearly showed enrichment of processes linked to insulin signalling, lipid homeostasis and inflammation., Conclusions/interpretation: By combining results from five European cohorts, and thus significantly increasing study sample size, we identified 76 CpG sites associated with incident type 2 diabetes. Replication of 64 CpGs in an independent cohort of Indian Asians suggests that the association between DNA methylation levels and incident type 2 diabetes is robust and independent of ethnicity. Our data also indicate that BMI partly explains the association between DNA methylation and incident type 2 diabetes. Further studies are required to elucidate the underlying biological mechanisms and to determine potential causal roles of the differentially methylated CpG sites in type 2 diabetes development., (© 2022. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Meta-analyses identify DNA methylation associated with kidney function and damage.
- Author
-
Schlosser P, Tin A, Matias-Garcia PR, Thio CHL, Joehanes R, Liu H, Weihs A, Yu Z, Hoppmann A, Grundner-Culemann F, Min JL, Adeyemo AA, Agyemang C, Ärnlöv J, Aziz NA, Baccarelli A, Bochud M, Brenner H, Breteler MMB, Carmeli C, Chaker L, Chambers JC, Cole SA, Coresh J, Corre T, Correa A, Cox SR, de Klein N, Delgado GE, Domingo-Relloso A, Eckardt KU, Ekici AB, Endlich K, Evans KL, Floyd JS, Fornage M, Franke L, Fraszczyk E, Gao X, Gào X, Ghanbari M, Ghasemi S, Gieger C, Greenland P, Grove ML, Harris SE, Hemani G, Henneman P, Herder C, Horvath S, Hou L, Hurme MA, Hwang SJ, Jarvelin MR, Kardia SLR, Kasela S, Kleber ME, Koenig W, Kooner JS, Kramer H, Kronenberg F, Kühnel B, Lehtimäki T, Lind L, Liu D, Liu Y, Lloyd-Jones DM, Lohman K, Lorkowski S, Lu AT, Marioni RE, März W, McCartney DL, Meeks KAC, Milani L, Mishra PP, Nauck M, Navas-Acien A, Nowak C, Peters A, Prokisch H, Psaty BM, Raitakari OT, Ratliff SM, Reiner AP, Rosas SE, Schöttker B, Schwartz J, Sedaghat S, Smith JA, Sotoodehnia N, Stocker HR, Stringhini S, Sundström J, Swenson BR, Tellez-Plaza M, van Meurs JBJ, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Venema A, Verweij N, Walker RM, Wielscher M, Winkelmann J, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Zhao W, Zheng Y, Loh M, Snieder H, Levy D, Waldenberger M, Susztak K, Köttgen A, and Teumer A
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, CpG Islands, Female, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Humans, Interferon Regulatory Factors genetics, Interferon Regulatory Factors metabolism, Kidney metabolism, Kidney physiopathology, Kidney Function Tests, LIM Domain Proteins genetics, LIM Domain Proteins metabolism, Male, Membrane Proteins genetics, Membrane Proteins metabolism, Middle Aged, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic metabolism, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic physiopathology, Transcription Factors genetics, Transcription Factors metabolism, DNA Methylation, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic genetics
- Abstract
Chronic kidney disease is a major public health burden. Elevated urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio is a measure of kidney damage, and used to diagnose and stage chronic kidney disease. To extend the knowledge on regulatory mechanisms related to kidney function and disease, we conducted a blood-based epigenome-wide association study for estimated glomerular filtration rate (n = 33,605) and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (n = 15,068) and detected 69 and seven CpG sites where DNA methylation was associated with the respective trait. The majority of these findings showed directionally consistent associations with the respective clinical outcomes chronic kidney disease and moderately increased albuminuria. Associations of DNA methylation with kidney function, such as CpGs at JAZF1, PELI1 and CHD2 were validated in kidney tissue. Methylation at PHRF1, LDB2, CSRNP1 and IRF5 indicated causal effects on kidney function. Enrichment analyses revealed pathways related to hemostasis and blood cell migration for estimated glomerular filtration rate, and immune cell activation and response for urinary albumin-to-creatinineratio-associated CpGs., (© 2021. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Epigenome-wide association study of serum urate reveals insights into urate co-regulation and the SLC2A9 locus.
- Author
-
Tin A, Schlosser P, Matias-Garcia PR, Thio CHL, Joehanes R, Liu H, Yu Z, Weihs A, Hoppmann A, Grundner-Culemann F, Min JL, Kuhns VLH, Adeyemo AA, Agyemang C, Ärnlöv J, Aziz NA, Baccarelli A, Bochud M, Brenner H, Bressler J, Breteler MMB, Carmeli C, Chaker L, Coresh J, Corre T, Correa A, Cox SR, Delgado GE, Eckardt KU, Ekici AB, Endlich K, Floyd JS, Fraszczyk E, Gao X, Gào X, Gelber AC, Ghanbari M, Ghasemi S, Gieger C, Greenland P, Grove ML, Harris SE, Hemani G, Henneman P, Herder C, Horvath S, Hou L, Hurme MA, Hwang SJ, Kardia SLR, Kasela S, Kleber ME, Koenig W, Kooner JS, Kronenberg F, Kühnel B, Ladd-Acosta C, Lehtimäki T, Lind L, Liu D, Lloyd-Jones DM, Lorkowski S, Lu AT, Marioni RE, März W, McCartney DL, Meeks KAC, Milani L, Mishra PP, Nauck M, Nowak C, Peters A, Prokisch H, Psaty BM, Raitakari OT, Ratliff SM, Reiner AP, Schöttker B, Schwartz J, Sedaghat S, Smith JA, Sotoodehnia N, Stocker HR, Stringhini S, Sundström J, Swenson BR, van Meurs JBJ, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Venema A, Völker U, Winkelmann J, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Zhao W, Zheng Y, Loh M, Snieder H, Waldenberger M, Levy D, Akilesh S, Woodward OM, Susztak K, Teumer A, and Köttgen A
- Subjects
- Amino Acid Transport System y+ genetics, Cohort Studies, CpG Islands, DNA Methylation, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study, Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative metabolism, Gout blood, Humans, Male, Epigenome, Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative genetics, Gout genetics, Uric Acid blood
- Abstract
Elevated serum urate levels, a complex trait and major risk factor for incident gout, are correlated with cardiometabolic traits via incompletely understood mechanisms. DNA methylation in whole blood captures genetic and environmental influences and is assessed in transethnic meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) of serum urate (discovery, n = 12,474, replication, n = 5522). The 100 replicated, epigenome-wide significant (p < 1.1E-7) CpGs explain 11.6% of the serum urate variance. At SLC2A9, the serum urate locus with the largest effect in genome-wide association studies (GWAS), five CpGs are associated with SLC2A9 gene expression. Four CpGs at SLC2A9 have significant causal effects on serum urate levels and/or gout, and two of these partly mediate the effects of urate-associated GWAS variants. In other genes, including SLC7A11 and PHGDH, 17 urate-associated CpGs are associated with conditions defining metabolic syndrome, suggesting that these CpGs may represent a blood DNA methylation signature of cardiometabolic risk factors. This study demonstrates that EWAS can provide new insights into GWAS loci and the correlation of serum urate with other complex traits., (© 2021. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Temporal exposure and consistency of endocrine disrupting chemicals in a longitudinal study of individuals with impaired fasting glucose.
- Author
-
van der Meer TP, Chung MK, van Faassen M, Makris KC, van Beek AP, Kema IP, Wolffenbuttel BHR, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, and Patel CJ
- Subjects
- Environmental Exposure analysis, Fasting, Glucose, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Parabens analysis, Endocrine Disruptors, Environmental Pollutants, Phthalic Acids
- Abstract
Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) include non-persistent exogenous substances such as parabens, bisphenols and phthalates which have been associated with a range of metabolic disorders and disease. It is unclear if exposure remains consistent over time. We investigated change in indicators of EDC exposure between 2009 and 2016 and assessed its consistency between and within individuals over a median follow-up time of 47 months in a sample of Dutch individuals. Of 500 Dutch individuals, two 24 h urine samples were analysed for 5 parabens, 3 bisphenols and 13 metabolites of in total 8 different phthalates. We calculated per-year differences using meta-analysis and assessed temporal correlations between and within individuals using Spearman correlation coefficients, intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) and kappa-statistics. We found a secular decrease in concentrations of methyl, ethyl, propyl and n-butyl paraben, bisphenol A, and metabolites of di-ethyl phthalate (DEP), di-butyl phthalate (DBP), di-(2-ethyl-hexyl) phthalate (DEHP), and butylbenzyl phthalate (DBzP) which varied from 8 to 96% (ethyl paraben, propyl paraben) between 2009 and 2016. Within-person temporal correlations were highest for parabens (ICC: 0.34 to 0.40) and poorest for bisphenols (ICC: 0.15 to 0.23). For phthalate metabolites, correlations decreased most between time periods (ICC < 48 months: 0.22 to 0.39; ≥48 months: 0.05 to 0.32). When categorizing EDC concentrations, 33-54% of individuals remained in the lowest or highest category and temporal correlations were similar to continuous measurements. Exposure to most EDCs decreased between 2009 and 2016 in a sample of individuals with impaired fasting glucose from the Dutch population. Temporal consistency was generally poor. The inconsistency in disease associations may be influenced by individual-level or temporal variation exhibited by EDCs. Our findings call for the need for repeated measurements of EDCs in observational studies before and during at-risk temporal windows for the disease., (Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Genomic analysis of diet composition finds novel loci and associations with health and lifestyle.
- Author
-
Meddens SFW, de Vlaming R, Bowers P, Burik CAP, Linnér RK, Lee C, Okbay A, Turley P, Rietveld CA, Fontana MA, Ghanbari M, Imamura F, McMahon G, van der Most PJ, Voortman T, Wade KH, Anderson EL, Braun KVE, Emmett PM, Esko T, Gonzalez JR, Kiefte-de Jong JC, Langenberg C, Luan J, Muka T, Ring S, Rivadeneira F, Snieder H, van Rooij FJA, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Smith GD, Franco OH, Forouhi NG, Ikram MA, Uitterlinden AG, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Wareham NJ, Cesarini D, Harden KP, Lee JJ, Benjamin DJ, Chow CC, and Koellinger PD
- Subjects
- Body Mass Index, Diet, Genomics, Humans, Life Style, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study
- Abstract
We conducted genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of relative intake from the macronutrients fat, protein, carbohydrates, and sugar in over 235,000 individuals of European ancestries. We identified 21 unique, approximately independent lead SNPs. Fourteen lead SNPs are uniquely associated with one macronutrient at genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10
-8 ), while five of the 21 lead SNPs reach suggestive significance (P < 1 × 10-5 ) for at least one other macronutrient. While the phenotypes are genetically correlated, each phenotype carries a partially unique genetic architecture. Relative protein intake exhibits the strongest relationships with poor health, including positive genetic associations with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease (rg ≈ 0.15-0.5). In contrast, relative carbohydrate and sugar intake have negative genetic correlations with waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, and neighborhood deprivation (|rg | ≈ 0.1-0.3) and positive genetic correlations with physical activity (rg ≈ 0.1 and 0.2). Relative fat intake has no consistent pattern of genetic correlations with poor health but has a negative genetic correlation with educational attainment (rg ≈-0.1). Although our analyses do not allow us to draw causal conclusions, we find no evidence of negative health consequences associated with relative carbohydrate, sugar, or fat intake. However, our results are consistent with the hypothesis that relative protein intake plays a role in the etiology of metabolic dysfunction., (© 2020. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. The trans-ancestral genomic architecture of glycemic traits.
- Author
-
Chen J, Spracklen CN, Marenne G, Varshney A, Corbin LJ, Luan J, Willems SM, Wu Y, Zhang X, Horikoshi M, Boutin TS, Mägi R, Waage J, Li-Gao R, Chan KHK, Yao J, Anasanti MD, Chu AY, Claringbould A, Heikkinen J, Hong J, Hottenga JJ, Huo S, Kaakinen MA, Louie T, März W, Moreno-Macias H, Ndungu A, Nelson SC, Nolte IM, North KE, Raulerson CK, Ray D, Rohde R, Rybin D, Schurmann C, Sim X, Southam L, Stewart ID, Wang CA, Wang Y, Wu P, Zhang W, Ahluwalia TS, Appel EVR, Bielak LF, Brody JA, Burtt NP, Cabrera CP, Cade BE, Chai JF, Chai X, Chang LC, Chen CH, Chen BH, Chitrala KN, Chiu YF, de Haan HG, Delgado GE, Demirkan A, Duan Q, Engmann J, Fatumo SA, Gayán J, Giulianini F, Gong JH, Gustafsson S, Hai Y, Hartwig FP, He J, Heianza Y, Huang T, Huerta-Chagoya A, Hwang MY, Jensen RA, Kawaguchi T, Kentistou KA, Kim YJ, Kleber ME, Kooner IK, Lai S, Lange LA, Langefeld CD, Lauzon M, Li M, Ligthart S, Liu J, Loh M, Long J, Lyssenko V, Mangino M, Marzi C, Montasser ME, Nag A, Nakatochi M, Noce D, Noordam R, Pistis G, Preuss M, Raffield L, Rasmussen-Torvik LJ, Rich SS, Robertson NR, Rueedi R, Ryan K, Sanna S, Saxena R, Schraut KE, Sennblad B, Setoh K, Smith AV, Sparsø T, Strawbridge RJ, Takeuchi F, Tan J, Trompet S, van den Akker E, van der Most PJ, Verweij N, Vogel M, Wang H, Wang C, Wang N, Warren HR, Wen W, Wilsgaard T, Wong A, Wood AR, Xie T, Zafarmand MH, Zhao JH, Zhao W, Amin N, Arzumanyan Z, Astrup A, Bakker SJL, Baldassarre D, Beekman M, Bergman RN, Bertoni A, Blüher M, Bonnycastle LL, Bornstein SR, Bowden DW, Cai Q, Campbell A, Campbell H, Chang YC, de Geus EJC, Dehghan A, Du S, Eiriksdottir G, Farmaki AE, Frånberg M, Fuchsberger C, Gao Y, Gjesing AP, Goel A, Han S, Hartman CA, Herder C, Hicks AA, Hsieh CH, Hsueh WA, Ichihara S, Igase M, Ikram MA, Johnson WC, Jørgensen ME, Joshi PK, Kalyani RR, Kandeel FR, Katsuya T, Khor CC, Kiess W, Kolcic I, Kuulasmaa T, Kuusisto J, Läll K, Lam K, Lawlor DA, Lee NR, Lemaitre RN, Li H, Lin SY, Lindström J, Linneberg A, Liu J, Lorenzo C, Matsubara T, Matsuda F, Mingrone G, Mooijaart S, Moon S, Nabika T, Nadkarni GN, Nadler JL, Nelis M, Neville MJ, Norris JM, Ohyagi Y, Peters A, Peyser PA, Polasek O, Qi Q, Raven D, Reilly DF, Reiner A, Rivideneira F, Roll K, Rudan I, Sabanayagam C, Sandow K, Sattar N, Schürmann A, Shi J, Stringham HM, Taylor KD, Teslovich TM, Thuesen B, Timmers PRHJ, Tremoli E, Tsai MY, Uitterlinden A, van Dam RM, van Heemst D, van Hylckama Vlieg A, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Vangipurapu J, Vestergaard H, Wang T, Willems van Dijk K, Zemunik T, Abecasis GR, Adair LS, Aguilar-Salinas CA, Alarcón-Riquelme ME, An P, Aviles-Santa L, Becker DM, Beilin LJ, Bergmann S, Bisgaard H, Black C, Boehnke M, Boerwinkle E, Böhm BO, Bønnelykke K, Boomsma DI, Bottinger EP, Buchanan TA, Canouil M, Caulfield MJ, Chambers JC, Chasman DI, Chen YI, Cheng CY, Collins FS, Correa A, Cucca F, de Silva HJ, Dedoussis G, Elmståhl S, Evans MK, Ferrannini E, Ferrucci L, Florez JC, Franks PW, Frayling TM, Froguel P, Gigante B, Goodarzi MO, Gordon-Larsen P, Grallert H, Grarup N, Grimsgaard S, Groop L, Gudnason V, Guo X, Hamsten A, Hansen T, Hayward C, Heckbert SR, Horta BL, Huang W, Ingelsson E, James PS, Jarvelin MR, Jonas JB, Jukema JW, Kaleebu P, Kaplan R, Kardia SLR, Kato N, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi SM, Kim BJ, Kivimaki M, Koistinen HA, Kooner JS, Körner A, Kovacs P, Kuh D, Kumari M, Kutalik Z, Laakso M, Lakka TA, Launer LJ, Leander K, Li H, Lin X, Lind L, Lindgren C, Liu S, Loos RJF, Magnusson PKE, Mahajan A, Metspalu A, Mook-Kanamori DO, Mori TA, Munroe PB, Njølstad I, O'Connell JR, Oldehinkel AJ, Ong KK, Padmanabhan S, Palmer CNA, Palmer ND, Pedersen O, Pennell CE, Porteous DJ, Pramstaller PP, Province MA, Psaty BM, Qi L, Raffel LJ, Rauramaa R, Redline S, Ridker PM, Rosendaal FR, Saaristo TE, Sandhu M, Saramies J, Schneiderman N, Schwarz P, Scott LJ, Selvin E, Sever P, Shu XO, Slagboom PE, Small KS, Smith BH, Snieder H, Sofer T, Sørensen TIA, Spector TD, Stanton A, Steves CJ, Stumvoll M, Sun L, Tabara Y, Tai ES, Timpson NJ, Tönjes A, Tuomilehto J, Tusie T, Uusitupa M, van der Harst P, van Duijn C, Vitart V, Vollenweider P, Vrijkotte TGM, Wagenknecht LE, Walker M, Wang YX, Wareham NJ, Watanabe RM, Watkins H, Wei WB, Wickremasinghe AR, Willemsen G, Wilson JF, Wong TY, Wu JY, Xiang AH, Yanek LR, Yengo L, Yokota M, Zeggini E, Zheng W, Zonderman AB, Rotter JI, Gloyn AL, McCarthy MI, Dupuis J, Meigs JB, Scott RA, Prokopenko I, Leong A, Liu CT, Parker SCJ, Mohlke KL, Langenberg C, Wheeler E, Morris AP, and Barroso I
- Subjects
- Alleles, Epigenesis, Genetic, Gene Expression Profiling, Genome, Human, Genome-Wide Association Study, Glycated Hemoglobin metabolism, Humans, Multifactorial Inheritance genetics, Physical Chromosome Mapping, Quantitative Trait Loci genetics, Blood Glucose genetics, Quantitative Trait, Heritable, White People genetics
- Abstract
Glycemic traits are used to diagnose and monitor type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic health. To date, most genetic studies of glycemic traits have focused on individuals of European ancestry. Here we aggregated genome-wide association studies comprising up to 281,416 individuals without diabetes (30% non-European ancestry) for whom fasting glucose, 2-h glucose after an oral glucose challenge, glycated hemoglobin and fasting insulin data were available. Trans-ancestry and single-ancestry meta-analyses identified 242 loci (99 novel; P < 5 × 10
-8 ), 80% of which had no significant evidence of between-ancestry heterogeneity. Analyses restricted to individuals of European ancestry with equivalent sample size would have led to 24 fewer new loci. Compared with single-ancestry analyses, equivalent-sized trans-ancestry fine-mapping reduced the number of estimated variants in 99% credible sets by a median of 37.5%. Genomic-feature, gene-expression and gene-set analyses revealed distinct biological signatures for each trait, highlighting different underlying biological pathways. Our results increase our understanding of diabetes pathophysiology by using trans-ancestry studies for improved power and resolution.- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Endocrine disrupting chemicals during diet-induced weight loss - A post-hoc analysis of the LOWER study.
- Author
-
van der Meer TP, Thio CHL, van Faassen M, van Beek AP, Snieder H, van Berkum FNR, Kema IP, Makris KC, Wolffenbuttel BHR, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- Chromatography, Liquid, Diet, Environmental Exposure analysis, Humans, Life Style, Netherlands, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Weight Loss, Endocrine Disruptors, Environmental Pollutants, Phthalic Acids
- Abstract
The link between exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and the rapid increase in prevalence of obesity has recently been suggested. However, the magnitude and health impact of EDC exposure in at-risk populations remain largely unclear. In this study, we investigated the effect of a dietary intervention driven reduction in adipose tissue on the magnitude of urinary EDC exposure and mobilization, and whether higher EDC exposure leads to impaired weight loss in obese individuals. In this post-hoc analysis of the Lifestyle, OverWeight, Energy Restriction (LOWER) study from the Netherlands, 218 subjects were included. Five parabens, three bisphenols and thirteen metabolites of eight phthalates were measured in 24-h urine using LC-MS/MS, before and after three-months of a calory-restricted weight reduction intervention program. Associations between adiposity-related traits and EDCs were tested using multivariable linear regression and linear mixed effects models. A multiple testing correction based on the false discovery rate (FDR) was applied. After the 3-month intervention, urinary paraben and bisphenol excretions remained similar. Excretions of mono-butyl phthalates and most high-molecular-weight phthalates decreased, whereas mono-ethyl phthalate increased (all FDR<0.05). A reduction in adipose tissue was not associated with higher urinary EDC excretions. Higher baseline EDC excretions were associated with higher post-intervention body-mass index (methyl-, propylparaben), waist circumference (propylparaben, mono-n-butyl phthalate, mono-benzyl phthalate), and body fat percentage (mono-ethyl phthalate, mono-benzyl phthalate). Associations between parabens and body-mass index, and mono-benzyl phthalate and waist circumference and body fat percentage remained after multiple testing correction (all FDR<0.05). In a study of obese participants, we observed a reduction in most phthalates after a weight reduction intervention. A reduction in adipose tissue may not lead to mobilization and successively to higher urinary EDC excretions. Higher baseline paraben and phthalate exposures were associated with reduced weight loss, suggesting obesogenic properties., (Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. An epigenome-wide association study identifies multiple DNA methylation markers of exposure to endocrine disruptors.
- Author
-
Lu X, Fraszczyk E, van der Meer TP, van Faassen M, Bloks VW, Kema IP, van Beek AP, Li S, Franke L, Westra HJ, Xu X, Huo X, Snieder H, Wolffenbuttel BHR, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- DNA Methylation, Epigenesis, Genetic, Epigenome, Epigenomics, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 genetics, Endocrine Disruptors toxicity
- Abstract
Background: Exposure to environmental endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) may play an important role in the epidemic of metabolic diseases. Epigenetic alterations may functionally link EDCs with gene expression and metabolic traits., Objectives: We aimed to evaluate metabolic-related effects of the exposure to endocrine disruptors including five parabens, three bisphenols, and 13 metabolites of nine phthalates as measured in 24-hour urine on epigenome-wide DNA methylation., Methods: A blood-based epigenome-wide association study was performed in 622 participants from the Lifelines DEEP cohort using Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 methylation data and EDC excretions in 24-hour urine. Out of the 21 EDCs, 13 compounds were detected in >75% of the samples and, together with bisphenol F, were included in these analyses. Furthermore, we explored the putative function of identified methylation markers and their correlations with metabolic traits., Results: We found 20 differentially methylated cytosine-phosphate-guanines (CpGs) associated with 10 EDCs at suggestive p-value < 1 × 10
-6 , of which four, associated with MEHP and MEHHP, were genome-wide significant (Bonferroni-corrected p-value < 1.19 × 10-7 ). Nine out of 20 CpGs were significantly associated with at least one of the tested metabolic traits, such as fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin, blood lipids, and/or blood pressure. 18 out of 20 EDC-associated CpGs were annotated to genes functionally related to metabolic syndrome, hypertension, obesity, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and glycemic traits., Conclusions: The identified DNA methylation markers for exposure to the most common EDCs provide suggestive mechanism underlying the contributions of EDCs to metabolic health. Follow-up studies are needed to unravel the causality of EDC-induced methylation changes in metabolic alterations., (Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Identification, Heritability, and Relation With Gene Expression of Novel DNA Methylation Loci for Blood Pressure.
- Author
-
Huang Y, Ollikainen M, Muniandy M, Zhang T, van Dongen J, Hao G, van der Most PJ, Pan Y, Pervjakova N, Sun YV, Hui Q, Lahti J, Fraszczyk E, Lu X, Sun D, Richard MA, Willemsen G, Heikkila K, Mateo Leach I, Mononen N, Kähönen M, Hurme MA, Raitakari OT, Drake AJ, Perola M, Nuotio ML, Huang Y, Khulan B, Räikkönen K, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Zhernakova A, Fu J, Zhu H, Dong Y, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Franke L, Eriksson JG, Fornage M, Milani L, Lehtimäki T, Vaccarino V, Boomsma DI, van der Harst P, de Geus EJC, Salomaa V, Li S, Chen W, Su S, Wilson J, Snieder H, Kaprio J, and Wang X
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Black People statistics & numerical data, Body Mass Index, Cohort Studies, Diseases in Twins epidemiology, Diseases in Twins genetics, Essential Hypertension epidemiology, Essential Hypertension ethnology, Female, Gene Expression, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Twin Studies as Topic, White People statistics & numerical data, Young Adult, Blood Pressure genetics, CpG Islands genetics, DNA Methylation, Epigenome genetics, Essential Hypertension genetics, Gene-Environment Interaction, Genome-Wide Association Study
- Abstract
We conducted an epigenome-wide association study meta-analysis on blood pressure (BP) in 4820 individuals of European and African ancestry aged 14 to 69. Genome-wide DNA methylation data from peripheral leukocytes were obtained using the Infinium Human Methylation 450k BeadChip. The epigenome-wide association study meta-analysis identified 39 BP-related CpG sites with P <1×10
-5 . In silico replication in the CHARGE consortium of 17 010 individuals validated 16 of these CpG sites. Out of the 16 CpG sites, 13 showed novel association with BP. Conversely, out of the 126 CpG sites identified as being associated ( P <1×10-7 ) with BP in the CHARGE consortium, 21 were replicated in the current study. Methylation levels of all the 34 CpG sites that were cross-validated by the current study and the CHARGE consortium were heritable and 6 showed association with gene expression. Furthermore, 9 CpG sites also showed association with BP with P <0.05 and consistent direction of the effect in the meta-analysis of the Finnish Twin Cohort (199 twin pairs and 4 singletons; 61% monozygous) and the Netherlands Twin Register (266 twin pairs and 62 singletons; 84% monozygous). Bivariate quantitative genetic modeling of the twin data showed that a majority of the phenotypic correlations between methylation levels of these CpG sites and BP could be explained by shared unique environmental rather than genetic factors, with 100% of the correlations of systolic BP with cg19693031 ( TXNIP ) and cg00716257 ( JDP2 ) determined by environmental effects acting on both systolic BP and methylation levels.- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in the Dutch general population is associated with adiposity-related traits.
- Author
-
van der Meer TP, van Faassen M, van Beek AP, Snieder H, Kema IP, Wolffenbuttel BHR, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- Adiposity physiology, Adult, Cohort Studies, Environmental Exposure adverse effects, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands, Parabens adverse effects, Phenols adverse effects, Phenols urine, Phthalic Acids adverse effects, Phthalic Acids urine, Triglycerides blood, Waist Circumference, Adiposity drug effects, Endocrine Disruptors adverse effects, Endocrine Disruptors urine
- Abstract
Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) have been linked to a variety of cardiometabolic diseases. Yet, few studies have investigated the exposure to EDCs and cardiometabolic health taking lifestyle into account. We aimed to assess exposure to five parabens, three bisphenols and thirteen metabolites of in total eight phthalates in a general Dutch population and to investigate their association with cardiometabolic traits. In 662 adult subjects from the population-based Lifelines cohort, 21 EDC analytes were measured in 24-hour urine collected in 2012, using LC-MS/MS. Association analyses between cardiometabolic traits and EDC concentrations were performed using multivariate linear models adjusting for age, sex, education, smoking, diabetes, physical activity and caloric intake. Quartile analyses were performed to assess linearity. Bisphenol A, four parabens and eight phthalate metabolites were detected in 84-100% of the samples. Adjusted associations for MiBP and MBzP and adiposity-related traits were robust for multiple testing (Beta's, BMI: 1.12, 2.52; waist circumference: 0.64, 1.56, respectively; FDR < 0.009). Associations for triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol, glucose and blood pressure were not. Linearity was confirmed for significant associations. Exposure to EDCs in the Dutch population is ubiquitous. We found direct associations between phthalates and adiposity-related traits. Prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. The effects of bariatric surgery on clinical profile, DNA methylation, and ageing in severely obese patients.
- Author
-
Fraszczyk E, Luijten M, Spijkerman AMW, Snieder H, Wackers PFK, Bloks VW, Nicoletti CF, Nonino CB, Crujeiras AB, Buurman WA, Greve JW, Rensen SS, Wolffenbuttel BHR, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- Adult, CpG Islands, Epigenesis, Genetic, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Morbid diagnosis, Obesity, Morbid genetics, Aging, Bariatric Surgery, DNA Methylation, Obesity, Morbid surgery
- Abstract
Background: Severe obesity is a growing, worldwide burden and conventional therapies including radical change of diet and/or increased physical activity have limited results. Bariatric surgery has been proposed as an alternative therapy showing promising results. It leads to substantial weight loss and improvement of comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes. Increased adiposity is associated with changes in epigenetic profile, including DNA methylation. We investigated the effect of bariatric surgery on clinical profile, DNA methylation, and biological age estimated using Horvath's epigenetic clock., Results: To determine the impact of bariatric surgery and subsequent weight loss on clinical traits, a cohort of 40 severely obese individuals (BMI = 30-73 kg/m
2 ) was examined at the time of surgery and at three follow-up visits, i.e., 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. The majority of the individuals were women (65%) and the mean age at surgery was 45.1 ± 8.1 years. We observed a significant decrease over time in BMI, fasting glucose, HbA1c, HOMA-IR, insulin, total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL and free fatty acids levels, and a significant small increase in HDL levels (all p values < 0.05). Epigenome-wide association analysis revealed 4857 differentially methylated CpG sites 12 months after surgery (at Bonferroni-corrected p value < 1.09 × 10-7 ). Including BMI change in the model decreased the number of significantly differentially methylated CpG sites by 51%. Gene set enrichment analysis identified overrepresentation of multiple processes including regulation of transcription, RNA metabolic, and biosynthetic processes in the cell. Bariatric surgery in severely obese patients resulted in a decrease in both biological age and epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) (mean = - 0.92, p value = 0.039)., Conclusions: Our study shows that bariatric surgery leads to substantial BMI decrease and improvement of clinical outcomes observed 12 months after surgery. These changes explained part of the association between bariatric surgery and DNA methylation. We also observed a small, but significant improvement of biological age. These epigenetic changes may be modifiable by environmental lifestyle factors and could be used as potential biomarkers for obesity and in the future for obesity related comorbidities.- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Development and Interlaboratory Validation of Two Fast UPLC-MS-MS Methods Determining Urinary Bisphenols, Parabens and Phthalates.
- Author
-
van der Meer TP, van Faassen M, Frederiksen H, van Beek AP, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Kema IP, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- Chromatography, Liquid, Denmark, Endocrine Disruptors urine, Environmental Exposure analysis, Humans, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Environmental Pollutants urine, Parabens metabolism, Phenols urine, Phthalic Acids urine
- Abstract
People are constantly exposed to a wide variety of chemicals. Some of these compounds, such as parabens, bisphenols and phthalates, are known to have endocrine disrupting potencies. Over the years, these endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have been a rising cause for concern. In this study, we describe setup and validation of two methods to measure EDCs in human urine, using ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The phenol method determines methyl-, ethyl-, propyl-, n-butyl- and benzylparaben and bisphenol A, F and S. The phthalate method determines in total 13 metabolites of dimethyl, diethyl, diisobutyl, di-n-butyl, di(2-ethylhexyl), butylbenzyl, diiso-nonyl and diisodecyl phthalate. Runtime was 7 and 8 min per sample for phenols and phthalates, respectively. The methods were validated by the National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST) for 13 compounds. In addition, EDCs were measured in forty 24-h urine samples, of which 12 EDCs were compared with the same samples measured in an established facility (Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark). The intra-assay coefficient of variability (CV) was highest at 10% and inter-assay CV was highest at 12%. Recoveries ranged from 86 to 115%. The limit of detection ranged from 0.06 to 0.43 ng/mL. Of 21 compounds, 10 were detected above limit of detection in ≥93% of the samples. Eight compounds were in accordance to NIST reference concentrations. Differences in intercept were found for two compounds whereas slope differed for six compounds between our method and that used in the Danish facility. In conclusion, we set up and validated two high-throughput methods with very short runtime capable of measuring 5 parabens, 3 bisphenols and 13 different metabolites of 8 phthalates. Sensitivity of the phenol method was increased by using ammonium fluoride in the mobile phase., (© The Author(s) 2017. Published by Oxford University Press.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Mendelian randomisation analyses find pulmonary factors mediate the effect of height on coronary artery disease.
- Author
-
Marouli E, Del Greco MF, Astley CM, Yang J, Ahmad S, Berndt SI, Caulfield MJ, Evangelou E, McKnight B, Medina-Gomez C, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Warren HR, Zhu Z, Hirschhorn JN, Loos RJF, Kutalik Z, and Deloukas P
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Body Mass Index, Cohort Studies, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume, Genotype, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide genetics, Risk Factors, United Kingdom epidemiology, Vital Capacity, Body Height genetics, Coronary Artery Disease epidemiology, Coronary Artery Disease genetics, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 epidemiology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 genetics, Lung physiology, Mendelian Randomization Analysis methods
- Abstract
There is evidence that lower height is associated with a higher risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and increased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). It is not clear though whether these associations are causal, direct or mediated by other factors. Here we show that one standard deviation higher genetically determined height (~6.5 cm) is causally associated with a 16% decrease in CAD risk (OR = 0.84, 95% CI 0.80-0.87). This causal association remains after performing sensitivity analyses relaxing pleiotropy assumptions. The causal effect of height on CAD risk is reduced by 1-3% after adjustment for potential mediators (lipids, blood pressure, glycaemic traits, body mass index, socio-economic status). In contrast, our data suggest that lung function (measured by forced expiratory volume [FEV1] and forced vital capacity [FVC]) is a mediator of the effect of height on CAD. We observe no direct causal effect of height on the risk of T2D., Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Skin autofluorescence predicts incident type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and mortality in the general population.
- Author
-
van Waateringe RP, Fokkens BT, Slagter SN, van der Klauw MM, van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Graaff R, Paterson AD, Smit AJ, Lutgers HL, and Wolffenbuttel BHR
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Blood Glucose, Cardiovascular Diseases epidemiology, Cardiovascular Diseases mortality, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 epidemiology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 mortality, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Cardiovascular Diseases diagnostic imaging, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 diagnostic imaging, Optical Imaging methods, Skin diagnostic imaging
- Abstract
Aims/hypothesis: Earlier studies have shown that skin autofluorescence measured with an AGE reader estimates the accumulation of AGEs in the skin, which increases with ageing and is associated with the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes. In the present study, we examined whether the measurement of skin autofluorescence can predict 4 year risk of incident type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality in the general population., Methods: For this prospective analysis, we included 72,880 participants of the Dutch Lifelines Cohort Study, who underwent baseline investigations between 2007 and 2013, had validated baseline skin autofluorescence values available and were not known to have diabetes or CVD. Individuals were diagnosed with incident type 2 diabetes by self-report or by a fasting blood glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l or HbA
1c ≥48 mmol/mol (≥6.5%) at follow-up. Participants were diagnosed as having incident CVD (myocardial infarction, coronary interventions, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischaemic attack, intermittent claudication or vascular surgery) by self-report. Mortality was ascertained using the Municipal Personal Records Database., Results: After a median follow-up of 4 years (range 0.5-10 years), 1056 participants (1.4%) had developed type 2 diabetes, 1258 individuals (1.7%) were diagnosed with CVD, while 928 (1.3%) had died. Baseline skin autofluorescence was elevated in participants with incident type 2 diabetes and/or CVD and in those who had died (all p < 0.001), compared with individuals who survived and remained free of the two diseases. Skin autofluorescence predicted the development of type 2 diabetes, CVD and mortality, independent of several traditional risk factors, such as the metabolic syndrome, glucose and HbA1c ., Conclusions/interpretation: The non-invasive skin autofluorescence measurement is of clinical value for screening for future risk of type 2 diabetes, CVD and mortality, independent of glycaemic measures and the metabolic syndrome.- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Multi-ancestry study of blood lipid levels identifies four loci interacting with physical activity.
- Author
-
Kilpeläinen TO, Bentley AR, Noordam R, Sung YJ, Schwander K, Winkler TW, Jakupović H, Chasman DI, Manning A, Ntalla I, Aschard H, Brown MR, de las Fuentes L, Franceschini N, Guo X, Vojinovic D, Aslibekyan S, Feitosa MF, Kho M, Musani SK, Richard M, Wang H, Wang Z, Bartz TM, Bielak LF, Campbell A, Dorajoo R, Fisher V, Hartwig FP, Horimoto ARVR, Li C, Lohman KK, Marten J, Sim X, Smith AV, Tajuddin SM, Alver M, Amini M, Boissel M, Chai JF, Chen X, Divers J, Evangelou E, Gao C, Graff M, Harris SE, He M, Hsu FC, Jackson AU, Zhao JH, Kraja AT, Kühnel B, Laguzzi F, Lyytikäinen LP, Nolte IM, Rauramaa R, Riaz M, Robino A, Rueedi R, Stringham HM, Takeuchi F, van der Most PJ, Varga TV, Verweij N, Ware EB, Wen W, Li X, Yanek LR, Amin N, Arnett DK, Boerwinkle E, Brumat M, Cade B, Canouil M, Chen YI, Concas MP, Connell J, de Mutsert R, de Silva HJ, de Vries PS, Demirkan A, Ding J, Eaton CB, Faul JD, Friedlander Y, Gabriel KP, Ghanbari M, Giulianini F, Gu CC, Gu D, Harris TB, He J, Heikkinen S, Heng CK, Hunt SC, Ikram MA, Jonas JB, Koh WP, Komulainen P, Krieger JE, Kritchevsky SB, Kutalik Z, Kuusisto J, Langefeld CD, Langenberg C, Launer LJ, Leander K, Lemaitre RN, Lewis CE, Liang J, Liu J, Mägi R, Manichaikul A, Meitinger T, Metspalu A, Milaneschi Y, Mohlke KL, Mosley TH Jr, Murray AD, Nalls MA, Nang EK, Nelson CP, Nona S, Norris JM, Nwuba CV, O'Connell J, Palmer ND, Papanicolau GJ, Pazoki R, Pedersen NL, Peters A, Peyser PA, Polasek O, Porteous DJ, Poveda A, Raitakari OT, Rich SS, Risch N, Robinson JG, Rose LM, Rudan I, Schreiner PJ, Scott RA, Sidney SS, Sims M, Smith JA, Snieder H, Sofer T, Starr JM, Sternfeld B, Strauch K, Tang H, Taylor KD, Tsai MY, Tuomilehto J, Uitterlinden AG, van der Ende MY, van Heemst D, Voortman T, Waldenberger M, Wennberg P, Wilson G, Xiang YB, Yao J, Yu C, Yuan JM, Zhao W, Zonderman AB, Becker DM, Boehnke M, Bowden DW, de Faire U, Deary IJ, Elliott P, Esko T, Freedman BI, Froguel P, Gasparini P, Gieger C, Kato N, Laakso M, Lakka TA, Lehtimäki T, Magnusson PKE, Oldehinkel AJ, Penninx BWJH, Samani NJ, Shu XO, van der Harst P, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Vollenweider P, Wagenknecht LE, Wang YX, Wareham NJ, Weir DR, Wu T, Zheng W, Zhu X, Evans MK, Franks PW, Gudnason V, Hayward C, Horta BL, Kelly TN, Liu Y, North KE, Pereira AC, Ridker PM, Tai ES, van Dam RM, Fox ER, Kardia SLR, Liu CT, Mook-Kanamori DO, Province MA, Redline S, van Duijn CM, Rotter JI, Kooperberg CB, Gauderman WJ, Psaty BM, Rice K, Munroe PB, Fornage M, Cupples LA, Rotimi CN, Morrison AC, Rao DC, and Loos RJF
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Asian People genetics, Black People genetics, Brazil, Calcium-Binding Proteins genetics, Cholesterol blood, Cholesterol, HDL blood, Cholesterol, HDL genetics, Cholesterol, LDL blood, Cholesterol, LDL genetics, Female, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Hispanic or Latino genetics, Humans, LIM-Homeodomain Proteins genetics, Lipid Metabolism genetics, Male, Membrane Proteins genetics, Microtubule-Associated Proteins genetics, Middle Aged, Muscle Proteins genetics, Nerve Tissue Proteins genetics, Transcription Factors genetics, Triglycerides blood, Triglycerides genetics, White People genetics, Young Adult, Exercise, Genetic Loci genetics, Lipids blood, Lipids genetics
- Abstract
Many genetic loci affect circulating lipid levels, but it remains unknown whether lifestyle factors, such as physical activity, modify these genetic effects. To identify lipid loci interacting with physical activity, we performed genome-wide analyses of circulating HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglyceride levels in up to 120,979 individuals of European, African, Asian, Hispanic, and Brazilian ancestry, with follow-up of suggestive associations in an additional 131,012 individuals. We find four loci, in/near CLASP1, LHX1, SNTA1, and CNTNAP2, that are associated with circulating lipid levels through interaction with physical activity; higher levels of physical activity enhance the HDL cholesterol-increasing effects of the CLASP1, LHX1, and SNTA1 loci and attenuate the LDL cholesterol-increasing effect of the CNTNAP2 locus. The CLASP1, LHX1, and SNTA1 regions harbor genes linked to muscle function and lipid metabolism. Our results elucidate the role of physical activity interactions in the genetic contribution to blood lipid levels.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Possible Obesogenic Effects of Bisphenols Accumulation in the Human Brain.
- Author
-
Charisiadis P, Andrianou XD, van der Meer TP, den Dunnen WFA, Swaab DF, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Makris KC, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- Adipose Tissue metabolism, Benzhydryl Compounds adverse effects, Benzhydryl Compounds analysis, Body Mass Index, Chlorophenols adverse effects, Chlorophenols analysis, Endocrine Disruptors adverse effects, Endocrine Disruptors analysis, Environmental Exposure adverse effects, Environmental Exposure analysis, Environmental Pollutants adverse effects, Environmental Pollutants analysis, Halogenation, Humans, Hypothalamus metabolism, Obesity chemically induced, Phenols adverse effects, Phenols analysis, White Matter metabolism, Benzhydryl Compounds metabolism, Brain metabolism, Chlorophenols metabolism, Endocrine Disruptors metabolism, Environmental Pollutants metabolism, Obesity metabolism, Phenols metabolism
- Abstract
Evidence of bisphenols' obesogenic effects on humans is mixed and inconsistent. We aimed to explore the presence of bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol F (BPF) and chlorinated BPA (ClBPA), collectively called the bisphenols, in different brain regions and their association with obesity using post-mortem hypothalamic and white matter brain material from twelve pairs of obese (body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m
2 ) and normal-weight individuals (BMI <25 kg/m2 ). Mean ratios of hypothalamus:white matter for BPA, BPF and ClBPA were 1.5, 0.92, 0.95, respectively, suggesting no preferential accumulation of the bisphenols in the grey matter (hypothalamic) or white matter-enriched brain areas. We observed differences in hypothalamic concentrations among the bisphenols, with highest median level detected for ClBPA (median: 2.4 ng/g), followed by BPF (2.2 ng/g) and BPA (1.2 ng/g); similar ranking was observed for the white matter samples (median for: ClBPA-2.5 ng/g, BPF-2.3 ng/g, and BPA-1.0 ng/g). Furthermore, all bisphenol concentrations, except for white-matter BPF were associated with obesity (p < 0.05). This is the first study reporting the presence of bisphenols in two distinct regions of the human brain. Bisphenols accumulation in the white matter-enriched brain tissue could signify that they are able to cross the blood-brain barrier.- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. TUB gene expression in hypothalamus and adipose tissue and its association with obesity in humans.
- Author
-
Nies VJM, Struik D, Wolfs MGM, Rensen SS, Szalowska E, Unmehopa UA, Fluiter K, van der Meer TP, Hajmousa G, Buurman WA, Greve JW, Rezaee F, Shiri-Sverdlov R, Vonk RJ, Swaab DF, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Jonker JW, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Gene Frequency genetics, Humans, Metabolome genetics, Metabolome physiology, Metabolomics, Adipose Tissue metabolism, Hypothalamus metabolism, Obesity epidemiology, Obesity genetics, Obesity metabolism, Proteins analysis, Proteins genetics, Proteins metabolism
- Abstract
Background/objectives: Mutations in the Tubby gene (TUB) cause late-onset obesity and insulin resistance in mice and syndromic obesity in humans. Although TUB gene function has not yet been fully elucidated, studies in rodents indicate that TUB is involved in the hypothalamic pathways regulating food intake and adiposity. Aside from the function in central nervous system, TUB has also been implicated in energy metabolism in adipose tissue in rodents. We aimed to determine the expression and distribution patterns of TUB in man as well as its potential association with obesity., Subjects/methods: In situ hybridization was used to localize the hypothalamic regions and cells expressing TUB mRNA. Using RT-PCR, we determined the mRNA expression level of the two TUB gene alternative splicing isoforms, the short and the long transcript variants, in the hypothalami of 12 obese and 12 normal-weight subjects, and in biopsies from visceral (VAT) and subcutaneous (SAT) adipose tissues from 53 severely obese and 24 non-obese control subjects, and correlated TUB expression with parameters of obesity and metabolic health., Results: Expression of both TUB transcripts was detected in the hypothalamus, whereas only the short TUB isoform was found in both VAT and SAT. TUB mRNA was detected in several hypothalamic regions involved in body weight regulation, including the nucleus basalis of Meynert and the paraventricular, supraoptic and tuberomammillary nuclei. We found no difference in the hypothalamic TUB expression between obese and control groups, whereas the level of TUB mRNA was significantly lower in adipose tissue of obese subjects as compared to controls. Also, TUB expression was negatively correlated with indices of body weight and obesity in a fat-depot-specific manner., Conclusions: Our results indicate high expression of TUB in the hypothalamus, especially in areas involved in body weight regulation, and the correlation between TUB expression in adipose tissue and obesity. These findings suggest a role for TUB in human obesity.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Dietary patterns and physical activity in the metabolically (un)healthy obese: the Dutch Lifelines cohort study.
- Author
-
Slagter SN, Corpeleijn E, van der Klauw MM, Sijtsma A, Swart-Busscher LG, Perenboom CWM, de Vries JHM, Feskens EJM, Wolffenbuttel BHR, Kromhout D, and van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Body Mass Index, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands epidemiology, Risk Factors, Diet methods, Exercise, Obesity, Metabolically Benign epidemiology
- Abstract
Background: Diversity in the reported prevalence of metabolically healthy obesity (MHO), suggests that modifiable factors may be at play. We evaluated differences in dietary patterns and physical activity between MHO and metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO)., Methods: Cross-sectional data of 9270 obese individuals (30-69 years) of the Lifelines Cohort Study was used. MHO was defined as obesity and no metabolic syndrome risk factors and no cardiovascular disease history. MUO was defined as obesity and ≥2 metabolic syndrome risk factors. Sex-specific associations of dietary patterns (identified by principal component analysis) and physical activity with MHO were assessed by multivariable logistic regression (reference group: MUO). Analyses were adjusted for multiple covariates., Results: Among 3442 men and 5828 women, 10.2% and 24.4% had MHO and 56.9% and 35.3% MUO, respectively. We generated four obesity-specific dietary patterns. Two were related to MHO, and in women only. In the highest quartile (Q) of 'bread, potatoes and sweet snacks' pattern, odds ratio (OR) (95% CI) for MHO was 0.52 (0.39-0.70). For the healthier pattern 'fruit, vegetables and fish', an OR of 1.36 (1.09-1.71) in Q3 and 1.55 (1.21-1.97) in Q4 was found for MHO. For physical activity, there was a positive association between moderate physical activity and vigorous physical activity in the highest tertile and MHO in women and men, respectively (OR 1.19 (1.01-1.41) and OR 2.02 (1.50-2.71))., Conclusion: The healthier diet -characterized by 'fruit, vegetables and fish'- and moderate physical activity in women, and vigorous physical activity in men may be related to MHO. The (refined) carbohydrate-rich 'bread, potatoes and sweet snacks' dietary pattern was found to counteract MHO in women.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.