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Communication to maintain reputation in the period after a crisis is really needed by companies to convey or explain what really happened. Reputation and crisis management communication is increasingly needed along with the rapid development of new media. The aim of this research was to determine the reputation and crisis management strategy of PT Mahaka Radio Integra in efforts to maintain reputation after the pandemic crisis. This research was carried out qualitatively using data collection methods, namely interviews and observations. This research describes how a company that is a market leader in the industrial radio sector can respond to reputation and crises and communicate them. Through this research we want to classify various strategies that have been implemented by PT Mahaka Radio Integra in practice in carrying out communications. In 2017, it acquired shares in PT Radio Ramako. This was done to develop and facilitate the needs of listeners. With the acquisition of three new radio stations, PT Mahaka Radio Integra has of course made several adjustments to develop the radio business, one of which is adding human resources. In 2020, all employees will work from home. For companies engaged in broadcasting services, listeners are a valuable market. Very important. At that time, we felt that listeners were no longer listening to radio via frequency waves (FM), this was due to government policy which ordered them not to leave the house. We have developed many things during the 2020-2022 pandemic period. Starting from the home broadcast policy for all broadcasters to the use of zoom technology as a face-to-face medium. The results of this research want to explain the strategy carried out by PT Mahaka Radio Integra in the post-pandemic period. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the practicum carried out in schools and the obstacles faced in helping students to carry out Biology Science practicum activities during the pandemic in class VIII of State Junior High Schools in Sumpur Kudus District. This research is a descriptive study in which both qualitative and quantitative approaches are used as data collection techniques. This study was conducted in class VIII SMP in Sijunjung, Sumpur Kudus in the first semester of2021/2022. The data and data sources in this study were taken from practicum planning, practicum implementation, practicum evaluation, and problems of Biology practicum activities. Data on planning are taken from the lesson plan (RPP), score assessment and field note data. For the implementation of the practicum, the data was taken from observations on teacher performance, teacher activities and student activities as well as field notes. The practicum evaluation is done by conducting interviews with the teacher and from several students. In addition, data on the obstacles faced by teachers and students came from questionnaires and interviews. The results of the study show that the practical plan is quite compatible with the available curriculum. In its implementation, it was found that the implementation of the practicum was included in the medium indicator. In addition, there are also some obstacles in the implementation of practical activities. Some of them are time allocation management, teacher control, and the incompleteness of tools and practicum materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the government implemented a distance learning system using the internet. Many studies have reported anxiety disorders associated with the implementation of this distance learning system in senior high school students, but no studies have summarized the factors associated with anxiety disorders during distance learning. This study aims to synthesize studies on anxiety disorders during PJJ in high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a literature review design by searching for primary studies through journal databases including: PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar and Garuda. The inclusion criteria for this study were full paper articles in Indonesian and English that reported primary studies on anxiety disorders during PJJ in the high school population, while the exclusion criteria were studies with literature review, systematic review and meta-analysis research methods. Articles that met the criteria were then reviewed based on the research method and the dependent and independent variables analyzed and the results of the analysis. The analysis method used a narrative review by collecting, summarizing, combining, organizing and comparing evidence that had been collected from the studies studied. Of the 11 articles that met the criteria for this study, 10 studies used a cross-sectional design and only 1 used a pre- and post-test design. All studies collected data using online surveys that were linked to high school students. The measurement of anxiety disorders used the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7), the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the Post Pandemic School Anxiety Questionnaire. From the 11 articles analyzed, it was found that anxiety during PJJ can be caused by age, gender, limited internet access, financial factors, academic challenges such as students' ability to understand and comprehend the lessons taught by the teacher. Anxiety during PJJ is mainly caused by uneven internet access and the cost of using internet access. In addition, anxiety is also more prone to be experienced by women, as well as younger age groups. PJJ school policies should be implemented by anticipating anxiety disorders and related factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Since the end of 2019, the world has been shocked by a new disease called the coronavirus or called COVID-19 which started from one of the cities in China, namely Wuhan. The researcher uses a qualitative approach based on the type of data taken and then explained descriptively in order to produce a discussion that leads to the conclusion of the research. The purpose of China's diplomacy vaccine as soft power and how to implement the diplomacy vaccine between Indonesia and China. China's vaccine diplomacy not only aims to help other countries to deal with COVID-19 and its impact, but also aims to improve China's good image shown by international relations, especially with Indonesia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Banyak faktor yang dapat menurunkan imunitas tubuh, di antaranya diet yang tidak sesuai, kurangnya olahraga serta stres baik fisik maupun psikologis. Selama masa pandemi ini kegiatan Kelompok Program Lansia (Prolanis) Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan menjadi menurun. Hal ini mengakibatkan kurangnya aktivitas fisik, motivasi, kualitas hidup serta menurunkan imunitas. Selain aktivitas fisik, imunitas juga dapat ditingkatkan dengan tetap menjaga pola makan (diet) yang sesuai dengan penyakit yang diderita serta mengombinasikannya dengan olahraga secara teratur. Mitra terdiri dari pasien lanjut usia yang menderita penyakit diabetes melitus yang memerlukan penerapan diet dan olahraga sehingga dapat meningkatkan imunitas selama pandemi COVID-19. Pemberdayaan mitra ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan menerapkan diet yang sesuai serta melakukan exercise agar dapat membantu pengendalian kadar gula darah khususnya bagi pasien diabetes melitus. Metode yang akan dipakai untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut di antaranya melalui penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang diet, dan exercise berupa Resistance and Aerobic Exercise Combination (RabEC) bagi penderita diabetes melitus sampai dapat diterapkan secara mandiri oleh mitra. Kegiatan dilakukan di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan, dengan melibatkan peserta sebanyak 17 orang peserta. Hasil program ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang dilihat dari hasil rerata postest (81,17) lebih tinggi dari hasil rerata pretest (58,23). Setelah diobservasi, didapatkan peningkatan kemampuan peserta untuk melakukan exercise kombinasi tersebut. Diharapkan dapat dilakukan kegiatan yang serupa sehingga meningkatkan keterampilan anggota Prolanis puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan dalam exercise kombinasi RabEC.

The purpose of this study was to describe job insecurity and its impact on job performance and anxiety among PT. PDC’s catering and accommodation workers at Pertamina SHU Zone 10. There were 153 respondents who participated voluntarily in this study and only 147 can be analyzed further. Variables were measured using Likert scale. Data of this study was analysed by Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) method. SmartPLS 3 is used for measurement model and structural model analysis while SPSS 25 is used for descriptive analysis. The result shows that catering and accommodation workers feel the threat of job insecurity but do not cause significant anxiety, as well as workers have good performances and high resilience. Analysed by PLS-SEM method shows that job insecurity affects to increasing anxiety but has no impact on job performance. Anxiety has an impact on job performance as well as mediates the effect of job insecurity to job performance. Resilience becomes a moderating factor that moderates the effect of job insecurity to anxiety. Company is advised to consistently provide assurance of job continuity for workers, provide operational and non-operational support facilities, review the latest risk of pandemic COVID-19, restore normal work schedules, and improve good communication with workers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The existence of the Manpower Law is one of the government's ways to reduce labor problems, for example problems in wages. Minimum Wage and Overtime Wage, namely basic wages and fixed allowances, are still a dispute in wages because the Indonesian people consider that the calculation of wages is not appropriate and then added with termination of employment which temporarily makes anxiety in the minds of labor workers by adding to the Covid-19 pandemic period which makes the lack of respect for work from labor workers. The purpose of this research is to provide valuable insights to public policymakers about the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on labor workers and related layoff issues. One of the benefits of the study is to help identify areas where labor workers are vulnerable to layoffs. This research uses legal research with a doctrinal approach that is normative, or normative juridical legal research or normative legal research. The results of labor protection research consist of economic, social, and technical protection. Economic protection includes sufficient income, including when the workforce is unable to work. Social protection involves health care and freedom of association. Technical protection relates to occupational security and safety. Termination of Employment (PHK) is regulated by Law Number 13 of 2003 and refers to the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, where companies are urged to take steps such as reducing wages or laying off workers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The implementation of basic immunizations for toddlers has been delayed due to the Covid 19 pandemic. Many parents in Pangguh Village, Ibun District, Bandung Regency are afraid of contracting Covid 19 when carrying out basic immunizations for their toddlers. As a result, the willingness to carry out basic immunizations for toddlers decreases. The aim of this community service is to increase awareness of parents who have children under five to carry out basic immunizations for toddlers. This community service is carried out in a hybrid manner from preparation to implementation of health education. The activity was attended by 56 people. The results of the activity showed that before the health education was carried out the average knowledge score was 3.61 and after it was carried out it increased to 5.96 with a p value <0.05. An increase in knowledge is a good start for the community in understanding the importance of basic immunization for toddlers. It is hoped that people who take part in this activity can also share information with the surrounding community, especially in the Pangguh Village area, Ibun District, Bandung Regency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Pandemi COVID-19 telah membuat perubahan bagi dunia. Perubahan yang memaksa Sinode Gereja Kristus Tuhan (GKT) untuk terjun dalam pelayanan digital. Bagi Sinode GKT, pelayanan digital merupakan model pelayanan yang baru dan belum terbiasa. Sebagai gereja yang menganut teologi Reformed, Sinode GKT perlu untuk merespons pelayanan digital ini dalam pemahaman eklesiologi Reformed. Karena itu, penelitian dalam artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman pimpinan Sinode GKT mengenai eklesiologi Reformed sebagai dasar kebijakan pelayanan digital gereja. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dasar. Dalam penelitian ini ada dua belas pimpinan Sinode GKT yang diwawancara. Mereka terdiri dari pejabat sinode dan gembala sidang yang melayani di GKT dari berbagai lokasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan empat temuan terkait kebijakan pelayanan digital yang ditinjau dari pemahaman eklesiologi Reformed. Kebijakan pelayanan digital yang ditinjau dari pemahaman eklesiologi Reformed yang ditemukan berkaitan dengan kegiatan ibadah Minggu, persekutuan, pelaksanaan sakramen Perjamuan Kudus, dan kebijakan misi penginjilan.

Meningkatnya emisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) menjadi suatu ancaman bagi dunia setelah pandemi COVID-19 mulai terkendali. Dunia berkomitmen untuk menurunkan emisi karbon, tak terkecuali Indonesia. Komitmen tersebut diproyeksikan dalam kebijakan pajak karbon dalam Undang-Undang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan sebagai instrumen ekonomi lingkungan hidup. Pajak karbon berfungsi regulerend yang dalam hal ini mengatur pola konsumsi terhadap energi tidak terbarukan yang menghasilkan emisi karbon. Fungsi lain pajak karbon adalah menambah penerimaan negara atau menjalankan fungsi budgeter. Pada praktiknya, upaya penerapan pajak karbon menemui suatu dilema. Dilema tersebut dianalisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan perbandingan yang mengkomparasi aturan pajak karbon di beberapa negara, dan pendekatan historis yang menelaah latar belakang dari munculnya peraturan mengenai pajak karbon. Hasil penelitian dalam penulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, masih ditemukan problem regulasi, struktural, dan kultur pada pengaturan pajak karbon di Indonesia saat ini. Kedua, pajak karbon potensial untuk menurunkan tingkat emisi karbon sekaligus memberikan sumber pendapatan bagi negara sehingga berperan bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan diproyeksikan dapat menjalankan misi penurunan emisi karbon pada agenda Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kompetensi kepada guru dan calon guru dalam mengembangkan video edukasi untuk mendukung pembelajaran jarak jauh di masa pandemi. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 25 peserta guru dan calon guru di berbagai jenjang pendidikan. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dalam 6 pertemuan dengan rincian materi: 1) Pengenalan Kinemaster; 2) Praktik Pembuatan background, intro, dan outro; 3) Praktik pembuatan bahan materi video; 4) Praktik pembuatan video pembelajaran dengan karakter guru; 5) Praktik pembuatan video greenscreen; 6) Upload Youtube. Output dari pelatihan ini peserta menghasilkan video pembelajaran yang diunggah di akun Youtube yang dapat diakses secara publik untuk dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.

During the Covid-19 pandemic, many companies chose to lay off their employees, starting from those who were temporarily laid off or until termination of employment (PHK) and arrears of workers' BPJS Health contributions. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the form of fulfilling the right to health of workers in terms of human rights and the actions of companies that are in arrears in paying BPJS Health contributions to workers in terms of human rights. Based on the research it was concluded that the right to health is a human right. Legal protection for the fulfillment of public health rights is guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 28 H paragraph (1). One form of fulfilling workers' health rights is by requiring companies to pay BPJS Health premiums for workers. The actions of companies that are in arrears in paying BPJS Health contributions for workers are not in accordance with efforts to fulfill human rights. The arrears in BPJS Health contributions risk causing workers to not get health services, payment of fines and termination of public services such as making a driver's license or passport. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Latar belakang. Pandemi COVID-19 telah membuat pemerintah mengeluarkan peraturan untuk tetap berada di rumah. Kegiatan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh meningkatkan durasi aktivitas remaja di rumah dan menimbulkan faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan kejadian kekerasan. Setiap tahunnya, kekerasan terhadap remaja terus meningkat. Dengan dampak buruk yang diakibatkan oleh kekerasan, timbul kepentingan mendesak untuk melakukan penelitian mengenai kejadian kekerasan terhadap remaja dan faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan prevalensi kekerasan terhadap remaja di masa pandemi COVID-19 beserta faktor yang memengaruhi. Metode. Penelitian observasional menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan bivariat dengan metode desain studi potong-lintang dengan pengisian kuesioner secara daring. Dilaksanakan pada bulan oktober hingga November 2021, dengan metode total population sampling dengan kriteria inklusi setiap anak yang berusia 10-18 tahun, mampu memahami dan menguasai Bahasa Indonesia, dan berdomisili di Indonesia, dan memiliki ponsel/ gadget jenis apapun milik sendiri yang dapat dipakai untuk mengisi kuesioner. Kriteria eksklusi subjek adalah anak yang tidak memiliki gangguan kognitif serta gangguan komunikasi dan tidak bersedia berpartisipasi dalam penelitian. Hasil. Didapatkan total subjek yang diteliti yakni 106 subjek. dengan sebaran terbanyak berdasarkan usia 14-17 tahun 61,3%, jenis kelamin perempuan 66%, posisi anak terakhir 34%, dan mengikuti pembelajaran jarak jauh sebanyak 96,2%. Remaja yang taat pada protokol kesehatan 21,7% dan tidak taat 78,3%. Jenis keluarga terbanyak ialah keluarga inti 83% dan orang tua remaja yang bekerja sebanyak 91,5%. Pendidikan orang tua tertinggi adalah sarjana, ayah (47,2%) dan ibu (36,8%). Sebanyak 67,9% remaja mengalami kekerasan dengan jenis kekerasan tertinggi ialah penelantaran (50,9%). Seluruh faktor pada penelitian secara statistik tidak berhubungan bermakna. Kesimpulan. Kekerasan terhadap remaja tidak berhubungan secara statistik dengan faktor anak (usia, jenis kelamin, posisi anak, pembelajaran jarak jauh) dan faktor lingkungan (jenis keluarga, pendidikan dan pekerjaan orang tua, serta tingkat ketaatan terhadap protokol kesehatan)

The Covid-19 pandemic that has hit Indonesia since 2020 has significantly impacted society's economic and tourism sectors. The Pandansari Kaliwlingi Mangrove Tourism Village is also facing a very drastic decline in income due to the effects of the pandemic. The number of tourists, a source of income for the community, has decreased, resulting in a decline in the community's economic gain. The socialization activity for making mangrove ice cream was held in collaboration between IPB KKN-T students and the Kaliwlingi Village PKK Group, a group actively involved in developing village MSMEs. This activity was held at the Kaliwlingi Village Hall, Brebes District, Brebes Regency, on July 27, 2022, and was attended by 21 women members of the PKK. The activity began with an introduction to api-api mangrove leaves, which are used as raw material for making mangrove ice cream. It continued with a demonstration of making ice cream and a preference test using the hedonic test method for the results of the mangrove ice cream that had been made. This activity generated ideas for PKK members regarding innovative mangrove ice cream food products and an understanding of their manufacture. The preference test for mangrove ice cream produced data that 61.9% of participants liked it, 23.8% liked it very much, and 14.3% liked it somewhat. The results of observations using a qualitative approach show that the community can understand how to use mangrove leaves in making mangrove ice cream, which is presented in the socialization material, and mangrove ice cream has become a food innovation idea to be developed by Kaliwlingi Village MSMEs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The Covid-19 virus has limited people's activities outside the home due to PSBB which causes boredom. One of the activities that can be done is to optimally utilize the yard and increase awareness of the importance of healthy vegetables to encourage urban farming practices in supporting family food security. This research provides an overview of urban farming practices that are widely practiced by the community during the pandemic, knowing the factors that cause people to practice urban farming during the pandemic and the impact of urban farming practices on family food security. This research is descriptive qualitative written based on the results of interviews and observations using literature studies and related journals. Data were collected from 30 members of farmer women groups (KWT), namely KWT Idola, KWT Bersatu, and KWT Berseri in Bogor Regency. Data processing was carried out with descriptive analysis. The results showed that the pandemic period had a very good impact on the management and optimal utilization of the yard where there were superior vegetables and the uniqueness of the thematic system in each KWT. The community has used media technologies such as soil, pots/polybags, used goods, styrofoam, Budikdamber, hydroponics, and aquaponics. Based on the theory of innovation adoption, the driving factor for the community to do urban farming is seen from the advantages of technology utilization on the land. The impact felt is as a means of fulfilling family needs, greening the yard, educating the importance of healthy vegetables, reducing household expenses, fostering the habit of saving and saving, channeling hobbies, a sense of community and a healthy lifestyle. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has had the most significant impact on human life in this century and has become the subject of study for various disciplines. However, a discussion on the existence of the pandemic from the perspective of Islamic theology has not been adequately addressed. This article aims to discuss how Islamic theological discourse interprets the COVID-19 pandemic and the influence of theological beliefs in responding to the pandemic mitigation efforts. This study uses a descriptive analytical method to examine the phenomenon within the framework of Islamic theology. The study shows that Islam theologically views disasters from two perspectives; first, as an absolute decree of God believed to have wisdom and education for human beings, and secondly, as part of the sunnatullah that can be explored scientifically. The study also reveals that three theological patterns have emerged in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. First, the fatalistic pattern (Jabariah) that entirely surrenders to the will of Allah SWT without attempting to resist it. Second, the freewill pattern (Qadariyah) that believes that humans have the full ability to resist and eliminate COVID-19. Third, the Ahlusunah Wal Jamaah pattern that regards COVID-19 as sunnatullah; thus, in addition to accepting it as part of fate, humans need to perfect their efforts to avoid this deadly epidemic. Abstrak: Munculnya pandemi covid-19 telah memberi dampak terdahsyat bagi kehidupan manusia di abad ini dan telah menjadi objek kajian dari berbagai disiplin keilmuan, Namun kajian dari perspektif teologi Islam terkait keberadaan pandemi belum terdiskusikan secara memadai. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan tentang bagaimana diskursus teologi Islam dalam memaknai pandemi covid-19 dan bagaimana pengaruh corak keyakinan teologis dalam merespons upaya mitigasi pandemi ini. Kajian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dalam melihat fenomena ini dalam kerangka pikir teologi Islam. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara teologis Islam memandang bencana dari dua sisi; yaitu sebagai sebuah ketetapan Tuhan yang mutlak yang diyakini memiliki hikmah dan edukasi bagi manusia, serta dipahami sebagai bagian dari sunnatullah yang dapat dieksplorasi secara saintifik. Kajian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa tiga corak teologi muncul dalam konteks merespons pandemi Covid-19; Pertama, corak fatalisme (Jabariah) yang menyerahkan sepenuhnya kepada kehendak Allah SWT tanpa harus berusaha untuk melawannya. Kedua, corak freewill (Qadariyah) yang menganggap bahwa manusia memiliki kemampuan penuh untuk melakukan perlawanan dan membasmi Covid-19. Ketiga, corak Ahlusunah Wal Jamaah yang memandang bahwa Covid-19 ini adalah sunnatullah, karenanya selain manusia harus menerimanya sebagai bagian dari takdir tetapi juga manusia perlu menyempurnakan ikhtiar untuk menghindari wabah yang mematikan ini.

Wabah COVID-19 adalah darurat kesehatan masyarakat global yang menjadi perhatian internasional. Kasus COVID-19 menyebar di banyak negara di seluruh benua dan ditandai sebagai pandemi. COVID-19 berkembang pesat, mengharuskan rumah sakit untuk mempersiapkan langkah-langkah kesiapsiagaan terkait penanganan pandemi sambil terus memberikan layanan penting kepada pasien lain yang membutuhkan perawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai daya tahan RSUD Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe Batang Hari Jambi terhadap pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Penilaian menggunakan Daftar Periksa Kesiapan Rumah Sakit N-COV. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 menunjukkan capaian sebesar 95,6% yang berarti RS HAMBA siap menghadapi bencana pandemi COVID-19. RS HAMBA telah mengambil langkah kesiapsiagaan sesuai dengan pedoman dari World Health Organization (WHO) dalam penanganannya.

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on low-income workers, most of whom have experienced significant salary cuts. This happened due to government policy in an effort to suppress the spread of covid 19 by making an Emergency Community Activity Restriction Program (PPKM) policy for the Java Bali area starting on July 4, 2021. The regulation strictly restricts the activities of citizens. Employers who can still survive provide options for workers, namely working with a salary of 20-30% of the initial salary in the work agreement or being laid off because it requires company efficiency, which means experiencing a salary reduction of 80%. Based on the results of a survey conducted by the Indonesia Business Coalition for Women Empowerment (IBCWE) in May and December 2020. Workers who experienced a suspension of work again by 26% and workers who were still working, but experienced a reduction in working hours and wages by 55%. Bandung Regency itself, not a few companies cut their employees' salaries because production has dropped dramatically, some even completely close their companies, as happened in Dayeuhkolot District. There were massive layoffs from two garment companies that went out of business. Employees are temporarily laid off or working hours are reduced, taking turns with other employees which of course has an impact on reducing salaries. The formulation of the problem of how to determine the working hours of MSME workers in Bandung Regency during the pandemic and how to determine salaries based on these working hours. This study aims to determine the payroll applied by business actors in Bandung Regency during the pandemic. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. Meanwhile, the expected output of this research is to contribute data and facts related to the impact of the pandemic to business actors and the government through publication in accredited national journals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Moderasi beragama ditengah pandemi merupakan suatu tindakan yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam situasi pandemi covid-19 supaya tidak terjebak dalam suatu perilaku beragama yang berlebihan dan ekstrim. Meluasnya virus corona mewajibkan kita untuk menjaga jarak serta melaksanakan segala kegiatan beribadah tidak seperti kebiasaan sebelumnya seperti melaksanakan sholat berjamaah di masjid. Artikel ini dibuat dengan bertujuan supaya kita dapat memahami moderasi beragama di tengah pandemi covid-19.

Latar Belakang: Konstipasi sering terjadi dan mempengaruhi 15% populasi di seluruh dunia. Konstipasi dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien dan dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, termasuk stres. Stres juga umum, terutama pada siswa, menyebabkan tingkat kecenderungan bunuh diri yang lebih tinggi dan gangguan dari berbagai aspek. Saat ini, di masa pandemi COVID-19, stres lebih sering terjadi karena berbagai penyebab. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah belajar online di masa pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres belajar online pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dengan konstipasi pada mahasiswa kedokteran USU angkatan 2018 tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 112 mahasiswa kedokteran USU angkatan 2018 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Data primer diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner online-shared di google form dan diajukan oleh responden. Kemudian dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariat pada data menggunakan SPSS, yang terakhir menggunakan Fisher's Exact Test. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini 78 siswa (69,6%) mengalami stres dan 8 siswa (7,1%) mengalami konstipasi. Analisis antara kedua variabel menggunakan Fisher's Exact Test menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0,431, yang dapat diartikan tidak ada hubungan antara stres belajar online pada pandemi COVID-19 dengan konstipasi. Kesimpulan: Stres belajar online pada pandemi COVID-19 tidak terkait dengan sembelit. Kata kunci: Sembelit, Pandemi, Studi Online, Stres Background: Constipation is common and affects 15% of population worldwide. Constipation can decrease the quality of life of the patients and may be affected by many factors, including stress. Stress too, is general, especially in students, causing higher rates in suicidal tendency and impairments from various aspects. Today, in COVID-19 pandemic, stress is more common due to numerous causes. One of the causes is online studying in COVID-19 pandemic, which might trigger stress in students. Objectives: To determine the relationship between online study stress in COVID-19 pandemic with constipation in the year 2018 medical students of USU in 2021. Method: This study is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional design. Samples in this study were 112-year 2018 medical students of USU who satisfied the inclusion criteria and gathered by using a consecutive sampling method. Primary data were acquired by using an online- shared questionnaire in the google form and submitted by the respondents. Then, univariate, and bivariate analyses were performed on the data using SPSS, with the latter using fisher’s exact test. Results: In this study, 78 students (69,6%) were stressed and 8 students (7,1%) were constipated. The analysis between the two variables using fisher’s exact test shown the p value about 0,431, which can be interpreted as no association found between online study stress in COVID-19 pandemic with constipation. Conclusion: Online study stress in COVID-19 pandemic is not associated with constipation. Keywords: Constipation, Pandemic, Online study, Stress

Abstract: The uncertain job vacancy presents substantial influence on job seekers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The anxiety concerning their future career emerges as a new and deteriorating issue for fresh graduates. On the other hand, self-efficacy serves as a crucial element in facing a shift in the situation. The self-efficacy being adopted in overcoming career anxiety is known as career self-efficacy. Therefore, this study aims to identify the correlation between career self-efficacy and future career anxiety in Indonesian fresh graduate. This study used a quantitative method with a correlational study approach. For the research sample, the final-year students participated in this study and were selected using random sampling. The data were collected through Career Self-Efficacy and Future Career Anxiety instruments and analyzed using data product moment analysis. Our results suggested a negative correlation between career self-efficacy and future career anxiety. Therefore, someone with higher self-efficacy presents a low rate of future career anxiety. Abstrak:Kondisi tidak menentu terkait lapangan pekerjaan menjadi salah satu hal yang berdampak pada pencari kerja sebagai akibat pandemi COVID-19. Kecemasan terhadap karier di masa depan tampaknya menjadi masalah baru dan semakin memburuk pada fresh graduate. Di sisi lain, self-efficacy merupakan hal penting dalam menghadapi perubahan, termasuk kecemasan karier, dalam hal ini disebut dengan career self-efficacy. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara career self-efficacy dengan future career anxiety pada fresh graduate di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan studi korelasional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa tingkat akhir dengan teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah career self-efficacy dan future career anxiety dan menggunakan teknik analisis data product moment. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan negatif antara career self-efficacy dengan future career anxiety. Dengan demikian, semakin tinggi career self-efficacy seseorang, semakin rendah tingkat future career anxiety yang dialaminya.

Abstract Around 2020 the world was hit by an outbreak of the COVID-19 virus disease, all countries including Indonesia were affected by this outbreak. The COVID-19 outbreak has had major impacts on several aspects of people's lives in Indonesia, one of which is education. Education in Indonesia, which was originally conducted face-to-face, has been transformed into online learning from home. This of course aims to break the chain of spread of COVID-19. The existence of an online learning system from home certainly brings good and bad impacts for students in Indonesia, one of which is that some students find it difficult or even unable to master the material taught by the teacher during the learning process. Such cases were also found in children in Batursari village, Mranggen sub-district, Demak district. An effective method to overcome this problem is by way of mentoring children's learning by adults. This mentoring method is quite effective if it is combined with existing technological developments because the use of this technology can have a positive impact on children's learning regarding general knowledge as long as it is carried out accompanied by adults. Learning is not only related to school, and the subjects taught but learning for children can be done by playing. In the midst of technological advances, now gadgets as a communication tool can also be used by children to play games, it can hone children's creativity with notes when playing games, children must be accompanied by adults so that they use gadgets correctly and not abused. Keywords : Pandemic, Education, Learning Assistance Abstrak Pada sekitar tahun 2020 dunia dilanda dengan wabah penyakit virus COVID-19, seluruh negara termasuk Indonesia terdampak oleh wabah ini. Wabah COVID-19 ini membawa berbagai dampak yang besar bagi beberapa aspek kehidupan masyarakat di Indonesia, salah satunya yaitu Pendidikan. Pendidikan di Indonesia yang awalnya dilakukan dengan tatap muka secara langsung diubah menjadi pembelajaran online dari rumah. Hal ini tentunya bertujuan untuk memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19. Adanya sistem pembelajaran secara online dari rumah tentunya membawa dampak baik dan buruk bagi para pelajar di Indonesia, salah satunya yaitu beberapa siswa sulit bahkan tidak bisa untuk menguasai materi yang diajarkan oleh guru pada saat proses pembelajaran. Kasus seperti itu juga ditemukan pada anak-anak di desa Batursari, Kecamatan Mranggen, Kabupaten Demak. Metode yang cukup efektif untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut yaitu dengan cara pendampingan belajar anak oleh orang dewasa. Metode pendampingan ini cukup efektif jika diigabungkan dengan perkembangan teknologi yang ada karena penggunaan teknologi tersebut dapat membawa dampak positif bagi pembelajaran anak terkait pengetahuan umum selama hal tersebut dilakukan dengan didampingi oleh orang dewasa. Pembelajaran tidak hanya terkait dengan sekolah, dan mata pelajaran yang diajarkan tetapi pembelajaran terhadap anak dapat dilakukan dengan cara bermain. Di tengah kemajuan teknologi sekarang gadget sebagai alat komunikasi juga dapat digunakan oleh anak untuk bermain game, hal tersebut dapat mengasah kreativitas anak dengan catatan pada saat bermain game, anak harus didampingi oleh orang dewasa supaya menggunakan gadget dengan benar dan tidak disalahgunakan. Kata Kunci : Pandemi, Pendidikan, Pendampingan Belajar

Masalah gizi di Indonesia saat pandemi Covid-19 meningkat kembali. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah keterbatasan yang dimiliki masyarakat untuk mengakses ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dibutuhkan alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai wahana mengedukasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mencoba membantu mencegah semakin meningkatnya masalah gizi pada masyarakat saat pademi melalui konsultasi gizi online. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama sepekan dengan 11 orang konsultan gizi. Klien/masyarakat pengguna aplikasi merasa puas dan terbantu dengan adanya kegiatan ini terutama dalam mengatasi masalah gizi. Tidak ada kendala selama pelaksanaan kegiatan, namun butuh waktu untuk dapat memperkenalkan aplikasi konsultasi gizi online kepada masyarakat. Metode ini penting dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan, khususnya ahli gizi agar dapat terus memberikan pelayanan dan memperhatikan status kesehatan masyarakat.

Latar belakang. Pandemi coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) yang disebabkan severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) telah memengaruhi pelayanan kesehatan. Hal ini dapat berdampak pada keterlambatan diagnosis dan terapi termasuk pelayanan kesehatan pada anak dengan epilepsi. Hal ini menimbulkan risiko anak dengan epilepsi tidak mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal yang dapat menyebabkan kambuhnya kejang dan penurunan kualitas hidup anak dengan epilepsi. Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui dampak COVID-19 terhadap pelayanan kesehatan anak dengan epilepsi dari perspektif orangtua atau pengasuh. Metode. Penelitian deskriptif dilakukan dengan metode potong lintang. Sampel diperoleh dengan metode survei wawancara langsung menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 23 pertanyaan pada bulan Februari-April 2022 kepada 252 orangtua/pengasuh yang berasal dari beberapa rumah sakit besar dan klinik di Jakarta. Hasil. Sebagian besar pasien tidak memiliki masalah perilaku (58,3%), tidak terdapat gangguan tidur (59,1%) serta tidak terdapat perubahan kepatuhan berobat (63,1%).Mayoritas pasien tidak pernah mendapat terapi diazepam rektal untuk mengatasi kekambuhan kejang (61,9%) selama pandemi. Masalah terbesar bagi orang tua dan pengasuh adalah rasa takut mengunjungi rumah sakit (27,4%%) dan lebih memilih untuk berkonsultasi secara langsung (86,9%) dibandingkan telekonsultasi atau tidak kontrol. Manfaat telekonsultasi bervariasi, antara lain, penurunan kebutuhan pergi keluar rumah (24,7%), hemat waktu (28,6%), dan menurunkan biaya transportasi (28,6%). Terdapat beberapa kekurangan telekonsultasi, yaitu miskomunikasi antara dokter dan pasien (39,4%). Kualitas pelayanan poliklinik neurologi masih cukup baik (68,3%), dengan pelayanan elektroensefalografi dan perawatan rehabilitasi selama pandemi masih berjalan seperti biasa (96% dan 46%). Sekitar 45,2% orang tua dan pengasuh setuju bahwa anak perlu divaksinasi, meskipun baru 22,2% dari seluruh subyek telah memperoleh vaksinasi. Kesimpulan. Pandemi COVID-19 tidak hanya berdampak pada manusia, melainkan juga pada sistem pelayanan kesehatan khususnya anak dengan epilepsi. Oleh karena itu, modifikasi pelayanan kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 merupakan kunci untuk mempertahankan kualitas pelayanan anak dengan epilepsi seperti, telekonsultasi.

Latar belakang. Kondisi pandemi global Covid-19 membuat pemerintah Indonesia membuat kebijakan untuk membatasi segala kegiatan sosial, termasuk perubahan metode kegiatan bersekolah. Tujuan. Mengetahui pola aktivitas fisik anak 10-14 tahun saat pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia. Metode. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner daring. Jenis penelitian observasional, desain studi cross-sectional. Diolah dengan analisis deskriptif. Dilanjutkan analisis analitik bivariat, uji statistik chi-square dan analisis multivariat, uji regresi logistik Hasil. Diperoleh sebaran subjek berdasarkan usia, 10-12 tahun 71,2% dan >12-14 tahun 28,8%. Jenis kelamin perempuan 62,7% dan laki-laki 37,3%. Tingkat ketaatan protokol kesehatan yaitu 75,7% tidak taat dan taat 24,3%, Durasi kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh 0-3jam/hari 63,8%, >3-6jam/hari 32,8%, dan >6jam/hari 3,4%. Klasifikasi daerah, rural 36,2% dan urban 63,8%. Tingkat aktivitas fisik tinggi 51,4% dan rendah 48.6%. Tingkat aktivitas fisik berhubungan bermakna dengan usia (p=0,017), durasi PJJ (p=0.005), tingkat ketaatan terhadap protokol kesehatan (p=0,013), tidak berhubungan bermakna dengan jenis kelamin (p=0,059), dan daerah tempat tinggal (p=0,363). Uji multivariat didapatkan hubungan dengan tingkat ketaatan (p=0,005;OR=2,870) dan durasi PJJ (p=0,002; OR=2,768). Kesimpulan. Prevalensi tingkat aktivitas fisik tinggi 51,4%. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas fisik anak selama pandemi adalah usia. Faktor yang berhubungan kuat adalah durasi pembelajaran jarak jauh dalam sehari serta tingkat ketaatan anak terhadap protokol kesehatan.

Untuk menjaga kualitas proses pendidikan, khususnya pada masa pandemi yang beralih ke pembelajaran daring, supervisi klinis perlu dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah. Penelitian ini akan mendeskripsikan serta menganalisis implementasi observasi kelas/pembelajaran dalam konteks supervisi klinis saat masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang berfokus di SMP Negeri 1 Bantul. Informan pada penelitian ini terdiri atas kepala sekolah dan guru. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian dilakukan dengan cara observasi lapangan, wawancara kepada informan serta studi dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data pada penelitian dilakukan dengan triangulasi teknik dan sumber. Sedangkan, teknik analisis data yang dilakukan melalui pengumpulan data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan observasi supervisi klinis pada masa pandemi di SMP Negeri 1 Bantul menggunakan dua metode, yaitu secara langsung dan daring. Aspek yang diamati dalam observasi pembelajaran mengacu pada instrumen yang telah dibuat sesuai permasalahan yang dihadapi guru. Hasil observasi ini berguna untuk perbaikan pembelajaran.

Latar Belakang: Tonsilitis kronis adalah suatu peradangan kronis pada tonsil. Walaupun data terkait karakteristik pasien tonsilitis kronis sudah relatif banyak, data selama masa pandemi COVID-19 masih sulit ditemui. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien tonsilitis kronis di Poliklinik THT-KL RSUP Dr. M. Djamil, Padang, pada masa pandemi COVID-19 Tahun 2020. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif, menggunakan data sekunder dari catatan rekam medik pasien. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang memiliki diagnosis akhir tonsilitis kronis pada Tahun 2020, diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling (n=28). Indikator yang diambil adalah jenis kelamin, usia, ukuran tonsil, keluhan utama, dan pilihan tatalaksana. Data disajikan dalam bentuk grafik dan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan karakteristik pasien tonsilitis kronis paling banyak terjadi pada jenis kelamin perempuan (57,1%), kategori usia dewasa (67,9%), ukuran tonsil T2-T2 (35,7%), keluhan utama nyeri menelan (42,9%), dan menjalani tatalaksana operatif (82,1%). Kesimpulan: Karakteristik pasien tonsilitis kronis pada masa pandemi yakni berusia dewasa, ukuran tonsil relatif kecil, dengan persentase operasi yang tinggi.

Latar Belakang: Banyak individu mengalami emotional eating saat pandemi sebagai cara untuk mengatasi rasa cemas dan bosan. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan peningkatan konsumsi makanan tidak sehat yang mengarah pada kenaikan berat badan tidak terkontrol. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan emotional eating dan kualitas diet dengan kenaikan berat badan pada masa pandemi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Jumlah subjek sejumlah 139 mahasiswi, berusia 18-23 tahun menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi data kenaikan berat badan, data emotional eating menggunakan Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), asupan makan menggunakan Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQFFQ), kualitas diet menggunakan Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I), data pengetahuan gizi menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan gizi seimbang, aktivitas fisik menggunakan International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF), dan durasi tidur menggunakan The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data dianalisis dengan uji rank spearman dan uji regresi logistik. Hasil: Terdapat 69% subjek mengalami kenaikan berat badan, 47% subjek menglami emotional eating tinggi, dan 81% subjek memiliki kualitas diet rendah. Penelitian ini menunjukan adanya hubungan emotional eating (p = 0,005 ; r = 0,236) dan kualitas diet (p = 0,002 ; r = -0,261) dengan kenaikan berat badan. Uji multivariat menunjukan bahwa kualitas diet yang berpengaruh terhadap kenaikan berat badan (p =

Mahasiswa baru S1 dari luar Kota Medan T.A 2020/2021 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara sejak awal memasuki perkuliahan menggunakan platform sistem pembelajaran daring sebagai media pembelajaran maupun media yang menghubungkan mereka dengan kegiatan kampus dan organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis korelasi dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Pengaruh Sistem Pembelajaran Dalam Jaringan (Daring) terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Mahasiswa Baru S1 Dari Luar Kota Medan T.A 2020/2021 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan persamaan Y= 25,369 + 0,615 X. dengan R Square 0,467 atau 46,7% yang artinya Sistem Pembelajaran Daring (zoom dan E-Learning USU) mampu menjelaskan Penyesuaian Diri Mahasiswa Baru S1 Dari Luar Kota Medan T.A 2020/2021 sebesar 46,7%.

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a huge economic impact because it forced people to significantly reduce outdoor activities, thus changing many life settings. Families with good strength have been a major element in dealing with economic shocks during the pandemic. This study aims to describe and analyze the strength of families facing economic shocks during the pandemic. Qualitative method using a phenomenological approach. The results show that parents' commitment to education as well as the role of spirituality improve family adaptation skills to pressures to shape family strength strategies during the pandemic. The dynamics of family strength that should be the main defense when the pandemic is not functioning optimally due to economic shocks that have a major impact on physical, psychological, and social aspects. Social resilience breeds resilience in psychological aspects. Efforts to increase family strength by optimizing family functions and roles and the need for socialization of family strength held by institutions or communities. This study recommends the need for policies from the government to promote strengthening family strength. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The pandemic brought about various changes in the social, professional, and personal life of career women, which are worth studying psychologically. This study aims to learn about career women's experiences balancing family and work during the Covid-19 epidemic. This study used phenomenological qualitative methodologies and thematic analysis. Data collection methods include in-depth interviews and open questionnaires. This study included 51 female workers who completed an open questionnaire and interviewed four women who expressed their readiness to participate. All participants were between 18 and 44, married, had children who were still in school, and worked in either private or public companies. The findings of this research focus on the interactions that emerge among career women. During the pandemic, career women experienced three internal variables associated with workfamily balance: motivation, emotions, and internal conflicts. To reduce this, career women require external elements such as positive interpersonal interactions, material and non-material job support. This study has implications for both families and organizations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the government issued several policies disseminated through digital news media. However, these policies often become polemic in the community due to the different reporting based on the ideology of the media. The study aims to reveal the ideological construction of digital news media through linguistic representations of social actions in reporting on government policies during the pandemic through the employment of vocabulary and conjunctions. The data consists of digital news headlines on government policies during the pandemic generated through documentation from the three most popular digital media in Indonesia according to the Reuters Institute Digital News Report, namely Detik.com, Kompas.com, and CNN.com. The Critical Discourse concept applied is Theo van Leeuwen's social action framework to find the linguistic representation of each social action through the choice of words and conjunctions. Data analysis was carried out in two stages: analysis of the dimensions of social action to find linguistic representations of each social action in news discourse through word selection and conjunctions and ideological mapping which forms the basis of ideological classification of digital news media for every government policy related to handling Covid-19. As a result, it appears that detiknews.com does not agree with the implementation of PPKM, supports the vaccination program, and is neutral in social assistance data disputes between the central and regional governments. Kompas.com also stands in the same position on the issue of PPKM and vaccination. However, regarding the social assistance data dispute between the central and local governments, kompas.com tended to be on the government side. Meanwhile, cnnindonesia.com did not even question the PPKM-PSBB polemic, but emphasized its disapproval of paid vaccinations and sided with the central government in the social assistance data dispute between the central and regional governments. Abstrak Sebagai respons terhadap pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan yang disebarkan melalui media berita digital. Sayangnya, kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut tak jarang menjadi polemik karena pemberitaan yang berbeda berdasarkan ideologi yang dianut media tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap ideologi media berita digital serta konstruksinya melalui representasi linguistik aksi-aksi sosial dalam pemberitaan kebijakan pemerintah selama pandemi melalui pemanfaatan kosakata dan konjungsi. Data berupa judul berita pada platform digital yang memuat kebijakan pemerintah terkait Covid-19 yang dihasilkan melalui dokumentasi terhadap tiga media digital paling populer di Indonesia menurut Reuters Institute Digital News Report, yakni detik.com, kompas.com, dan cnn.com. Konsep wacana kritis yang diterapkan adalah kerangka aksi sosial Theo van Leeuwen untuk menemukan representasi linguistik setiap aksi sosial melalui pemilihan kata dan konjungsi. Analisis data dilakukan pada dua tahapan: analisis dimensi aksi sosial untuk menemukan representasi linguistik setiap aksi sosial dalam wacana berita melalui pemilihan kata dan konjungsi dan pemetaan ideologi yang menjadi dasar klasifikasi ideologi media berita digital terhadap setiap kebijakan pemerintah terkait penanganan covid-19. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa detiknews.com tidak setuju dengan penerapan PPKM, mendukung vaksinasi, dan netral dalam kisruh data bansos pusat-daerah. Kompas.com juga berdiri di posisi yang sama terkait PPKM dan vaksinasi. Namun, terkait kisruh data bansos pusat-daerah, kompas.com cenderung di sisi pemerintah. Sementara itu, cnnindonesia.com bahkan tidak mempermasalahkan polemik PPKM-PSBB, menitikberatkan ketidaksetujuannya pada vaksinasi berbayar, dan berpihak pada pemerintah pusat dalam kisruh data bansos pusat-daerah.

Pandemi COVID-19 menjadi peristiwa yang mengancam kesehatan masyarakat secara umum dan telah menarik perhatian dunia. WHO (World Health Organization) telah menetapkan pandemi COVID-19 sebagai keadaan darurat kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian dunia internasional. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan risiko kesehatan mental yang terkait dengan COVID-19, baik dalam jangka pendek, maupun jangka panjang. Salah satu dampak psikologis yang terjadi dirasakan langsung oleh individu yang dinyatakan positif covid, yaitu stigma sosial terhadap seseorang atau sekelompok orang yang mengalami gelaja-gejala covid tersebut. Mereka didiskriminasi, diperlakukan berbeda, diberikan label dan atau status mereka dilecehkan karena menderita covid. Namun, diantara orang-orang yang tertekan psikologisnya akibat covid ini, ada juga ditemukan orang-orang yang ‘kuat’ secara psikologis dalam menghadapi penyakitnya. Orang-orang seperti ini tetap berjuang melawan penyakit yang dideritanya. Bagaimana mereka melewati masa-masa sulit ketika dalam menjalani pengobatan dan berhasil kembali bersemangat dalam menjalani hidup ini disebut sebagai resiliensi. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk melihat bagaimana proses resiliensi dari penyintas Covid tersebut dan apa saja faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Wawancara akan dilakukan pada 10 orang penyintas Covid dan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis tematik

Program services for SMP Bina Taruna Bojongsoang, Bandung, which is routinely held, problems were formulated regarding procedures and health protocol facilities that were not adequate when implemented (Face-to-Face Learning). The results of these observations are the background for the design and socialization of the PROKES (Back to School Program) campaign for SMP Bina Taruna Bandung. This activity is expected to support the limited PTM (Face-to-Face Learning) process to build awareness of school residents while maintaining orderly health protocols to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The PROKES campaign socialization activity (Back to School Program) was carried out by designing campaign attributes and applications at SMP Bina Taruna Bandung. The evaluation of this campaign's socialization received positive responses following the lack of facilities and facilities for the need for orderly health protocols in the implementation of PTM. Participants who are teachers, staff, and students of SMP Bina Taruna are greatly helped by this activity.

This study aims to develop a product in the form of a web-based test tool quiz from the provider, namely quizizz with explanatory text material for Indonesian high school subjects in the third semester of a 2-year program. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) which is widely used to develop, and produce, a particular product, especially in the field of education. The development model used refers to the model with the steps of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The trial application in the field was hybrid by dividing students into two groups due to restrictions on school mobility in the COVID-19 era. The results showed that this product had met the criteria for use by material experts and media experts and students responded positively even though some things were responded to negatively. However, the web-based quiz tool test is generally interesting and suitable for use in learning during the pandemic, because it can be used both inside and outside the classroom Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk berupa tes berbasis web tool quiz dari penyedianya yaitu quizizz dengan materi teks eksplanasi mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia SMA semester III program 2 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) yang banyak digunakan untuk mengembangkan, dan menghasilkan, suatu produk tertentu terutama di bidang pendidikan. Model pengembangan yang digunakan mengacu pada model dengan langkah Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Uji coba penerapan di lapangan secara hybrid dengan membagi pebelajar menjadi dua kelompok karena adanya pembatasan mobilitas sekolah era COVID-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk ini telah memenuhi kriteria layak untuk digunakan dari ahli materi dan ahli media serta pebelajar menanggapi secara positif meskipun beberapa hal ditanggapi secara negatif. Namun demikian, tes berbasis web tool quiz secara garis besar menarik dan layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran di masa pandemi, karena bisa digunakan untuk di dalam kelas maupun luar kelas

Abstract: This article aims to analyze science and religion in the context of a pandemic in Indonesia. The interesting thing as well as the topic of the problem in this article is how religion and science explain their role during the pandemic. More specifically, opposition to government policies will be clashed with the religiosity that most Indonesians believe in. Based on the literature study, the results obtained include an excessive understanding of religion that will make people increasingly distrustful of reality. During this pandemic, science and religion must complement each other, both of which are gifts from God. Science is considered as a human domination that is always colonized by worldly interests for people who only care about a vertical relationship to God. The scientific contribution of this article is to explain specifically where religion is the main factor in building community perspectives. Abstrak:Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sains dan agama dalam konteks pandemi di Indonesia. Hal menarik sekaligus topik permasalahan dalam artikel ini adalah bagaimana agama dan sains menjelaskan perannya di masa pandemi. Lebih spesifiknya, penentangan terhadap kebijakan pemerintah akan berbenturan dengan religiositas yang diyakini sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia. Berdasarkan studi literatur, hasil yang diperoleh antara lain pemahaman agama yang berlebihan yang akan membuat masyarakat semakin tidak percaya dengan kenyataan. Di masa pandemi ini, sains dan agama harus saling melengkapi, yang keduanya adalah anugerah dari Tuhan. Ilmu pengetahuan dianggap sebagai dominasi manusia yang selalu dijajah oleh kepentingan duniawi bagi orang-orang yang hanya mementingkan hubungan vertikal dengan Tuhan. Kontribusi ilmiah artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan secara spesifik dimana agama menjadi faktor utama dalam membangun cara pandang masyarakat

Abstract. The story of the tenth plague in the narrative of the liberation of the Israelites from Egypt in Exodus 11:1-12:36, cannot be used as a paradigm that applies to all situations and conditions, including the situation when the Indonesian people were facing the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. The text seems to be the encounter of various theological thoughts related to theodicy, monism and dualism. Therefore, what needs to be done is a close reading of the text to disclose its difficulty. Instead of spending energy trying to figure out who is responsible for calamities or pandemics, it is better to deal with them by following health protocols and using common sense. Abstrak. Kisah tulah kesepuluh dalam narasi pembebasan umat Israel dari Mesir di teks Keluaran 11:1-12:36, tidak bisa dijadikan paradigma yang berlaku bagi semua situasi dan kondisi, termasuk situasi ketika bangsa Indonesia menghadapi dampak wabah Covid-19. Teks tersebut tampaknya merupakan hasil dari pertemuan berbagai pemikiran teologis yang berkaitan dengan teodise, monisme dan dualisme. Maka yang perlu dilakukan adalah pembacaan yang cermat terhadap teks, dalam rangka memperlihatkan kesulitan ini. Daripada menghabiskan energi untuk mencari jawaban siapa yang bertanggung jawab terhadap bencana atau wabah, lebih baik menghadapinya dengan menjalankan protokol kesehatan dan memakai akal sehat.

During the pandemic, the closure of public facilities including swimming pools became a complex problem for the development of swimming sports because especially in Indonesia swimming training still uses public facilities so that it can no longer exercise swimming as usual. Researchers who are also coaches at one of the swimming clubs, are required to provide solutions to the problem. Dryland Swimming Workout was created and developed by researchers who aim to create a series of movements for the exercise of the dominant physical condition in swimming sports conducted on land and combined with the overall swimming movement series as a swimming exercise option if it must be done on land. The research methods used in this study use research and development (R&D) methods. The creation of a Dryland Swimming Workout series for the exercise of the dominant physical condition in swimming is made in the form of a video in which there is a series of motions, instructions, and tools that can be used to perform Dryland Swimming Workout. The forms of movement contained in Dryland Swimming Workout include front streamline, jumping jacks, freestyle, high elbow push up rotation, braest stroke squat, braest stroke, sit up, high knee, back streamline, back stroke, dips, squat thrust, butterfly stroke, butterfly back raise.

Dalam berbagai studi sering menunjukkan bahwa dalam situasi krisis berbagai bentuk kemampuan manusia dalam beradaptasi atau strategi bertahan hidup untuk keluar dari kesulitan. Hal ini terbukti ketika pandemi Covid-19 telah menyerang masyarakat seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Studi ini akan membahas dan menganalisis bagaimana strategi dan bentuk adaptasi masyarakat selama pandemi Covid-19, secara khusus di Desa Tegaltirto,Kecamatan Berbah, Kabupaten Sleman. Desa Tegaltirto menarik untuk diteliti karena desa ini menjadi akses utama dan jalur perdagangan antar kecamatan dan kabupaten. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya bekerja pada sektor informal yang rentan terhadap perubahan dan krisis. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan sampel populasi diambil di Dusun Kadisono, Sompilan dan Semoya dengan teknik sampling menggunakan stratified random sampling, jumlah sampel proporsional dengan jumlah populasi.Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh rumah tangga di Desa Tegaltirto menerapkan strategi bertahan hidup, bentuk strategi paling banyak dilakukan yaitu melakukan kontrol terhadap pemasukan dan pengeluaran. Pada strategi konsolidasi mayoritas rumah tangga menerapkan strategi menyesuaikan pengeluaran antar waktu dengan cara mengambil tabungan, mencari pinjaman, menggadai barang dan/atau menjual aset yang dimiliki. Sedangkan rumah tangga yang lainnya menerapkan strategi akumulasi dengan meningkatkan pemasukan melalui peningkatan produksi usaha yang dimilikinya

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak signifikan di berbagai lini kehidupan, utamanya pada dunia pendidikan. Pendidikan jarak jauh atau school from home menjadi kebijakan strategis, selain agar hak-hak pendidikan peserta didik terpenuhi sekaligus memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Fakta itulah yang kemudian melatarbelakangi penelitian mengenai inovasi pembelajaran apresasi puisi di era pandemi ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi strategi atau pendekatan Sekolah Kepenulisan Sastra Peradaban (SKSP) Purwokerto dalam melaksanakan program inovasi pembelajaran apresiasi puisi di era pandemi. Research and Develompent (R&D) menjadi metode yang digunakan dalam riset ini.. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi untuk mengetahui media yang digunakan SKSP Purwokerto dalam proses pembelajaran dengan analisis dekriptif kualitatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, SKSP Purwokerto menggunakan media youtube untuk menampilkan video pembacaan puisi, kedua, pemanfaatan laman facebook SKSP Purwokerto dalam proses review puisi karya anggota, ketiga, inovasi pembelajaran apresiasi puisi di era pandemi ini mampu memunculkan sikap konstruktivis dan progresif serta otonom dalam diri individu.

Community around Banyunibo temple has been trained to produce hand-painted batik for the last 5 years. This training have improved their skill, enabling them to produce real hand-painted batik. However, their products have not sold well, moreover during the pandemic era caused by Covid-19. After carried out interview and discussion in survey phase, it is known that the community has problem in marketing their hand-painted batik and wish to have unique Banyunibo batik product. Based on the condition, the community service team of Archaeology Department, Faculty of Cultural Sciences conduct a community empowerment program with an intention to help Banyunibo community in creating Banyunibo’s batik motifs inspired by the reliefs of Banyunibo temple, unique, and potentially sale well. This community service conducted using skill building and empowerment approach, with the purpose to create active and direct invlolvement of the community during the activity. Handstamp batik introduced as an alternative to produce a less-expensive batik than hand-painted batik, therefore can compete well in batik market. Relief-inspired motifs created through distortion and stylization from the original temple reliefs. These motifs, made by stamp application technique, is also combined with jumput technique, creating a unique jumput - batik product that hopefully can increase the buying power of Banyunibo’s batik. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Social distancing policy in Indonesia is implemented to flatten the COVID-19 curve and regulated under West Java Governor regulation number 30 of 2020 regarding social distancing guidance and Governor Decree number 443/Kep240-Hukham/2020 regarding social distancing implementation in Bandung, Cimahi, Bandung Regency, West Bandung Regency, and Sumedang Regency. However, the policy implementation has crippled the economy of Bandung, and the tourism industry has been hit hard. Bandung Culture and Tourism Agency (Disparbud) recorded a significant decline in Bandung visitor arrival, falling from 4,8 million to 1,2 million visitors in 2020. In light of this issue, it is crucial to take practical measures to stimulate Bandung tourism industry during the pandemic while following the social distancing protocols. Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad) Community Service, integrated with Student Fieldwork (KKN 2020/2021), was conducted to address the issue. Students from various faculties in Unpad and the Faculty of Cultural Sciences lecturers collaborated with micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) in Bandung to promote digital marketing and communication strategies. The students worked together with MSME practitioners to produce digital content, such as posters and videos, to promote their products and services. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The government's program "Belanja di Warung Tetangga" is one of the efforts to increase sales transactions at traditional grocery stores (Toko kelontong). On the other hand, with restrictions on the public's movement space due to an appeal from the government to suppress the spread of COVID-19, people's spending behavior has begun to change. If you usually shop at the supermarket, stay at home and shop at the store near your house. This shows the fact that traditional grocery store buyers have indeed declined, but sales of household goods have continued. Sales of basic commodities are still operating. Traditional Grocery stores cannot control people's purchasing power because indeed the global economic conditions are not good, but their business does not immediately close. Therefore, while surviving in the midst of a pandemic, it is possible that traditional grocery stores can streamline their operations. This STIESIA’s teams activity with traditional grocery store business partners outlines solutions to traditional grocery store problems, through financial management using the "buku warung" application. The Stiesia's teams, acts as a facilitator as well as a companion from the the traditional grocery store with the developer of the Buku Warung. The fundamental contribution of this activity is the improvement of traditional grocery stores in managing their financial effectiveness. Increasing the understanding of traditional grocery store regarding digital financial records and opening up the insight of owners on current technological developments. The hope is, during this pandemic, traditional grocery stores can survive and be able to perform financial efficiency.

Penelitian ini berusaha mengevaluasi komunikasi publik Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terkait pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia dari perspektif para jurnalis sebagai mitra pemerintah dalam menyampaikan pesan kepada masyarakat. Dengan menggunakan teori sistem dan excellence theory Grunig sebagai kerangka teoretis, penelitian ini mencoba memahami bagaimana pemerintah sebagai organismee hidup berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya dan mengidentifikasi strategi kehumasan yang dipakai dalam berkomunikasi kepada para pemangku kepentingan terkait pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memakai focus group discussion (FGD) dan big data analysis (BDA) sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan dalam pola komunikasi krisis pemerintah. Hal ini didorong oleh adanya perubahan kepemimpinan di lembaga terkait dan pergeseran pola komunikasi yang awalnya bersifat militeristik menjadi nonmiliteristik. Namun demikian, beberapa masalah masih didapati dalam komunikasi pemerintah tersebut, di antaranya, masih ditemukannya ego sektoral, inkonsistensi pesan yang dikirimkan oleh lembaga-lembaga pemerintah, penggunaan symbol rujukan yang tidak universal, banyaknya aspek seremonial yang tidak perlu, dan kesenjangan antara perumusan dan realisasi ide serta pelibatan para pemangku kepentingan dalam semangat volunterisme. This study seeks to evaluate the public communication of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia from the perspective of journalists as government partners in conveying messages to the public. Using Grunig's systems theory and excellence theory as a theoretical framework, this study tries to understand how the government as a living organisme interacts with its environment and identifies the public relations strategy used in communicating with stakeholders regarding the pandemic. This study employed a qualitative approach using focus group discussions (FGD) and big data analysis (BDA) as data collection techniques. The results showed a change in the government's crisis communication pattern. This is driven by a change in leadership in related institutions and a shift in communication patterns from militaristic to non-militaristic. However, several problems are still found in the government's communication, including the finding of sectoral egos, inconsistency of messages sent by government institutions, the use of non-universal reference symbols, many unnecessary ceremonial aspects, and the gap between formulation and realization of ideas and involvement of stakeholders in the spirit of voluntarism.

Pembangunan Kesehatan anak merupakan salah satu tujuan nasional, emosional, psikologi dan masalah belajar termasuk aspek penting dalam Kesehatan anak, masalah belajar dengan keterkaitan performa akademik menjadi perhatian penting karena memiliki implikasi di masa mendatang dalam kualitas hidup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran dampak pandemic COVID-19 yang berpengaruh pada fungsi kognitif pada siswa karena pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan secara jarak jauh. Dan gambaran fungsi kognitif pada siswa SD terkhususnya yang berada didaerah dengan tingkat sosial ekonomi rendah, penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Kadubale II yang terletak di desa Kadubale Kecamatan Banjar Kabupaten Pandeglang. Metode penelitian adalah dengan metode deskriptif, dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2021 dengan melakukan pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada siswa SDN Kadubale II. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh 21 sampel yang terdiri dari 9 laki-laki dan 12 perempuan, berdasarkan usia terdapat 2 kategori yaitu 9 dan 10 tahun. Hasil pemeriksaan Digit Span Test ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap hasil terendah dan hasil tertinggi pada percentile equivalent, sehingga disarankan adanya penyusunan yang mengedepankan fungsi kognitif seperti melakukan kegiatan diluar pembelajaran pokok seperti aktifitas fisik yang dapat menunjang peningkatan fungsi kognitif.

Abstract In this study, my research theme focuses on the phenomenon of Indonesian individual social involvement in responding to the reality of the COVID-19 pandemic. If in normal situations, individual involvement in society looks active. The encounter between individuals becomes a tangible form of the involvement and presence of individuals in society. The focus of this study is to look at the different meanings of the presence and involvement of individuals in society during a pandemic. Each individual can participate in society through their ways. This research study uses a literature methodology. This method is carried out by exploring the phenomena that occur in the community during this pandemic. The finding in this study is the phenomenon of the presence of individuals in a limited society. Limited encounters between individuals remain a form of social engagement but in a different way. Thus, the term "people lying down" was born amid Indonesian society. Real presence is no longer face-to-face, but each struggle for the common good. Thus, the final goal achieved remains the same, but the means and expressions of participation have differences. ----------- Abstrak Dalam studi ini fokus tema penelitian saya ialah pada fenomena keterlibatan sosial individu Indonesia dalam menanggapi realitas pandemi COVID-19. Jika dalam situasi normal, keterlibatan individu dalam sosial terlihat aktif. Perjumpaan antar individu menjadi bentuk nyata dari keterlibatan dan kehadiran individu dalam masyarakat. Fokus studi ini ialah melihat perbedaan makna kehadiran dan keterlibatan individu dalam sosial selama masa pandemi. Masing-masing pribadi dapat berpartisipasi dalam sosial melalui cara-caranya masing-masing. Studi penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kepustakaan. Metode ini dilakukan dengan menggali fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi di masyarakat selama masa pandemi ini. Temuan dalam studi ini adalah fenomena kehadiran individu dalam sosial secara terbatas. Perjumpaan antar individu yang terbatas, tetap menjadi bentuk keterlibatan sosial namun dengan cara yang berbeda. Sehingga lahirlah istilah kaum rebahan di tengah sosial Indonesia. Kehadiran nyata bukan lagi bertemu secara langsung, tetapi berjuang masing-masing demi kebaikan bersama. Dengan demikian, tujuan akhir yang dicapai tetap sama, namun cara dan ungkapan partisipasi memiliki perbedaan.

Pembelajaran PJOK selama pandemi Covid-19 tidak dapat dilakukan di semua area karena harus mengikuti anjuran pemerintah menjaga jarak dan menghindari kerumunan. Oleh karena itu pasti dalam penerapan dilapangan akan mendapatkan berbagai macam persoalan saat proses pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyelesaian studi yakni literatur review dengan menggunakan database Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan Jurnal Olahraga Pendidikan Indonesia (JOPI). Dengan kata kunci “physical education” “pendidikan jasmani” “PJOK” “pandemi covid-19” “sekolah dasar”, yang dipublikasikan rentang tahun 2020 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan (PJOK) selama pandemi covid-19 di sekolah dasar yaitu pembelajaran melalui TVRI (Televisi Republik Indonesia), Pendidikan Jarak Jauh dengan Multimedia, yaitu video based learning, penggunaan Google Classroom, Aplikasi pengiriman pesan (WhatsApp dan WeChat) serta pelaksanaan pembelajaran hibrid (hybrid learning) atau blended learning. Sedangkan, kendala pembelajaran PJOK pada kondisi Covid-19 di sekolah dasar yakni penyusunan sumber belajar yang tepat, efisien, dan efektif. Meskipun telah menggunakan video tutorial, namun kurangnya hubungan interaktif antara guru dan siswa dalam pelajaran PJOK, membuat pembelajaran kurang optimal, gangguan suara dari aktivitas orang-orang di sekitar rumah, serta ketidaksiapan orang tua murid dalam membantu anak belajar secara daring.

It has been two years since the corona virus pandemic has swept the world. A pandemic that affects every aspect of life, as a result the government is required to provide security to its people. Various programs are implemented to reduce the spread of Covid-19. But the problems this pandemic has created have also led to crime. More specifically, sexual violence. The increase in cases of sexual violence every year is increasingly worrying. The government, at the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, must protect its people, including sexual violence. Sexual violence is a physical act that injures the honor of the perpetrator and is related to sex. Sexual violence takes many forms, but Indonesian law only covers rape and obscenity. Indonesian law now cannot protect the people as a whole, it is necessary to reform the law on sexual violence. To answer the problem of sexual violence in Indonesia, Komnas Perempuan submitted a draft law on the elimination of sexual violence. The purpose of the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence is to provide protection, treatment and restore the condition of victims. The hope of the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence is the realization of environmental conditions without any acts of sexual violence. The journey so that the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence becomes ratified requires assistance, because of the many misinterpretations of the existing articles. As well as protecting the transfer of the original purpose of the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence.