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1. Pitfalls in the spectral measurements of polarization-altering metasurfaces

Author

Hsiang-Chu Wang and Olivier J.F. Martin

Subjects
plasmonic metasurfaces, efficiency, resolution, dielectric metasurfaces, phase, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering (miscellaneous), metalens, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, color
Abstract

The optical characterization of metasurfaces and nanostructures that alter the polarization of light is tricky and can lead to unphysical results, such as reflectance beyond unity. We track the origin of such pitfalls to the response of some typical optical components used in a commercial microscope or a custom-made setup. In particular, the beam splitter and some mirrors have different responses for both polarizations and can produce wrong results. A simple procedure is described to correct these erroneous results, based on the optical characterization of the different components in the optical setup. With this procedure, the experimental results match the numerical simulations perfectly. The methodology described here is simple and will enable the accurate spectral measurements of nanostructures and metasurfaces that alter the polarization of the incoming light. (C) 2022 Optica Publishing Group

Published
2022

2. Electromagnetic forces in the time domain

Author

Andrei Kiselev, Olivier J.F. Martin, and Karim Achouri

Subjects
radiation-pressure, Nanophotonics, Plasmonics, beam, momentum, nanoparticles, cavity optomechanics, light, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, optical forces, energy
Abstract

We look beyond the standard time-average approach and investigate optical forces in the time domain. The formalism is developed for both the Abraham and Minkowski momenta, which appear to converge in the time domain. We unveil an extremely rich - and by far unexplored - physics associated with the dynamics of the optical forces, which can even attain negative values over short time intervals or produce low frequency dynamics that can excite mechanical oscillations in macroscopic objects under polychromatic illumination. The magnitude of this beating force is tightly linked to the average one. Implications of this work for transient optomechanics are discussed. (C) 2022 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement

Published
2022

5. '''Python code for visualizations in ''''Multipolar origin of shape birefringence in metasurfaces'''' manuscript'''

Author

Ondřej Červinka, Karim Achouri, and Olivier J.F. Martin

Subjects
Metasurface, Multipoles, Python
Abstract

This repository contains python scripts used to create visualizations for the paper "Multipolar origin of shape birefringence inmetasurfaces", submitted to Optics Express. The output of this script is an interactive html file and/or static image in png format. You can select your preference by commenting out save_in_2D/3D function at the end of the script. To choose what multipoles you want to use for the visualization, please navigate to line 634 inget_E()function where you can select them by editing this line of code. Many examples are already present in the form of comments. The general formula is: total_E = total_E + get_E_p(element_position, dipole_px, pi) field of which multipole to calculate↑ ↑ select multipole orientation↑ ↑ always set "element position" ↑ select phase shift of multipole ↑ ,where pstands for electric dipole,mfor magnetic dipole,eqfor electric quadrupole andmqfor magnetic quadrupole.

Published
2022
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6. Review-Origin and Promotional Effects of Plasmonics in Photocatalysis

Author

Madasamy Thangamuthu, Junwang Tang, Olivier J.F. Martin, and T. V. Raziman

Subjects
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Materials Chemistry, Electrochemistry, Physics::Optics, Condensed Matter Physics, Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Abstract

Plasmonic effects including near-field coupling, light scattering, guided mode through surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs), Förster resonant energy transfer (FRET), and thermoplasmonics are extensively used for harnessing inexhaustible solar energy for photovoltaics and photocatalysis. Recently, plasmonic hot carrier-driven photocatalysis has received additional attention thanks to its specific selectivity in the catalytic conversion of gas molecules and organic compounds, resulting from the direct injection of hot carriers into the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital of the adsorbate molecule. The excellent light trapping property and high efficiency of hot charge-carrier generation through electromagnetic surface plasmon decay have been identified as the dominant mechanisms that promote energy-intensive chemical reactions at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. However, understanding the electromagnetic effects of plasmonics and distinguishing them from chemical effects in photocatalysis is challenging. While there exist several reviews underlining the experimental observations of plasmonic effects, this critical review addresses the physical origin of the various plasmon-related phenomena and how they can promote photocatalysis. The conditions under which each plasmonic effect dominates and how to distinguish one from another is also discussed, together with the analysis of the photoconversion efficiency. Finally, future research directions are proposed with the aim to accelerate progress in this field at the interface between chemistry and physics.

Published
2022
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8. Controlling surface effects in extremely high aspect ratio gold plasmonic electrodes

Author

Marco Riccardi, Christian Santschi, and Olivier J.F. Martin

Subjects
alkylsiloxane monolayers, temperature, metals, self -assembled monolayers, Condensed Matter Physics, deposition, plasmonics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, octadecylsiloxane monolayers, Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, adhesion layers, nanostructures, glass-transition, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, nanorods, surface forces, ultrathin
Abstract

Nanofabrication is key to many technological advances, especially the challenge of merging nanophotonics with electronics. Here, we investigate the fabrication process of plasmonic interdigitated gold electrodes having a very high aspect ratio (i.e. long and thin geometries) and a large surface area. Stringent stability issues that arise when these structures are fabricated using inorganic adhesion layers, such as titanium or chromium, on silica substrates are highlighted. We ascribe these problems to thermodynamical non-equilibrium states of freshly deposited gold and, in particular, discuss the role of surface energy in determining the structural properties of high aspect ratio gold nanostructures. We then show that the use of organic silane self-assembled monolayers improves the long term stability of these structures and, finally, characterize the fabricated electrodes. This technology can unleash the potential of hybrid optoelectronic circuits where current and light are manipulated with the same component.

Published
2022

18. Differential cross sections of D*(+/-) photoproduction in ep collisions at HERA

Author

J. Breitweg, M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, R. Yoshida, H. Zhang, M.C.K. Mattingly, F. Anselmo, P. Antonioli, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, F. Palmonari, S. De Pasquale, A. Pesci, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, C. Amelung, A. Bornheim, I. Brock, K. Coböken, J. Crittenden, R. Deffner, M. Eckert, L. Feld, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, L. Heinz, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, E. Paul, M. Pfeiffer, Ch. Rembser, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, D.S. Bailey, S. Campbell-Robson, W.N. Cottingham, B. Foster, R. Hall-Wilton, M.E. Hayes, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, D. Piccioni, D.G. Roff, R.J. Tapper, M. Arneodo, R. Ayad, M. Capua, A. Garfagnini, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, J.Y. Kim, J.H. Lee, I.T. Lim, M.Y. Pac, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, Z. Jing, W. Liu, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, S. Sampson, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, Z. Jakubowski, M.B. Przybycień, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, M. Przybycień, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, Z. Duliński, A. Kotański, G. Abbiendi, H. Abramowicz, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J.K. Bienlein, G. Cases, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, D.J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Große-Knetter, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, Y. Iga, K.F. Johnson, M. Kasemann, W. Koch, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, L. Lindemann, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, J. Mainusch, O. Mańczak, J. Milewski, T. Monteiro, J.S.T. Ng, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, I.H. Park, A. Pellegrino, F. Pelucchi, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, A.A. Savin, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, B. Surrow, E. Tassi, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, U. Wollmer, C. Youngman, A.F. Żarnecki, W. Zeuner, B.D. Burow, H.J. Grabosch, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P. Pelfer, G. Maccarrone, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, P. Markun, T. Trefzger, S. Wölfle, J.T. Bromley, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, D.H. Saxon, L.E. Sinclair, E. Strickland, M.L. Utley, R. Waugh, A.S. Wilson, I. Bohnet, N. Gendner, U. Holm, A. Meyer-Larsen, H. Salehi, K. Wick, L.K. Gladilin, R. Klanner, E. Lohrmann, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, I. Butterworth, J.E. Cole, V.L. Harris, G. Howell, B.H.Y. Hung, L. Lamberti, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, N. Pavel, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, D. Sideris, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.B. Lee, S.W. Nam, H.S. Park, S.K. Park, F. Barreiro, J.P. Fernandez, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, M. Martinez, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J.F. de Trocóniz, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, W.N. Murray, A. Ochs, M. Riveline, D.G. Stairs, M. St-Laurent, R. Ullmann, T. Tsurugai, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, Yu.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, C. Bokel, M. Botje, N. Brümmer, F. Chlebana, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, A. van Sighem, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, J. Vossebeld, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, C.M. Ginsburg, C.L. Kim, T.Y. Ling, P. Nylander, T.A. Romanowski, H.E. Blaikley, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, J.K. Edmonds, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, J.D. McFall, C. Nath, V.A. Noyes, A. Quadt, J.R. Tickner, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, D.S. Waters, T. Yip, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.R. Okrasiński, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, T.P. Shah, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D.C. Williams, O. Schwarzer, A.H. Walenta, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, T. Doeker, A. Levy, T. Abe, J.I. Fleck, M. Inuzuka, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, K. Nagano, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, K. Umemori, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, T. Matsushita, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, S. Maselli, V. Monaco, C. Peroni, M.C. Petrucci, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, M. Brkic, C.-P. Fagerstroem, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, S. Polenz, C.R. Sampson, D. Simmons, R.J. Teuscher, J.M. Butterworth, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, M.R. Sutton, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, J. Ciborowski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, R. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, M. Adamus, C. Coldewey, Y. Eisenberg, D. Hochman, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, W.F. Badgett, D. Chapin, R. Cross, S. Dasu, C. Foudas, R.J. Loveless, S. Mattingly, D.D. Reeder, W.H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, S. Bhadra, W.R. Frisken, M. Khakzad, W.B. Schmidke, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, E+E ANNIHILATION, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, DISTRIBUTIONS, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Perturbative QCD, FLAVOR PRODUCTION, ZEUS, ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER, HERA, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, Massless particle, PHOTON, HEAVY-QUARK CORRELATIONS, HADRON-COLLISIONS, QCD CORRECTIONS, FRAGMENTATION, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Inclusive photoproduction of D*+- in ep collisions at HERA has been measured with the ZEUS detector for photon-proton centre of mass energies in the range 115 < W < 280 GeV and photon virtuality Q**2 < 4 GeV**2. The cross section sigma(ep --> D*X) integrated over the kinematic region pt(D*) > 3 GeV and -1.5 < eta(D*) < 1.0 is (10.6+-1.7(stat.)+1.6(syst.)-1.3(syst.)) nb. Differential cross sections as functions of pt(D*), eta(D*) and W are given. The data are compared with two next-to-leading order perturbative QCD predictions. For a calculation using a massive charm scheme the predicted cross sections are smaller than the measured ones. A recent calculation using a massless charm scheme is in agreement with the data., 18 pages including 4 figures

Published
2016

19. EXTRACTION OF THE GLUON DENSITY OF THE PROTON AT X

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, J. Schlereth, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, J. Thron, F. Arzarello, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, F. Frasconi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S.M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, T.J. Llewellyn, C.J.S. Morgado, D.J.P. Norman, J.A. O'Mara, R.J. Tapper, S.S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jelén, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, T. Kȩdzierski, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J.K. Bienlein, S. Böttcher, C. Coldewey, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, P. Göttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heβling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, W. Kröger, J. Krüger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, T. Voβ, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, H.J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, I. Fleck, V.A. Jamieson, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, A. Fürtjes, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J.F. de Trocóniz, F. Ikraiam, J.K. Mayer, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M. St.Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Y.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, V.A. Kuzmin, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, G.A. Blair, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P.E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. McFall, C. Nath, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M.B. Crombie, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuł, a, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Zarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman, U. Karshon, D. Revel, A. Shapira, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, W.R. Frisken, and K.M. Furutani

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, Nuclear physics, INELASTIC MUON SCATTERING, DEUTERON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, ZEUS, NUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, HIGH STATISTICS MEASUREMENT, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, LEADING ORDER, HIGH Q2, PERTURBATION-THEORY, SCALING VIOLATIONS, PP COLLISIONS, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Neutral current, Scattering, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)
Abstract

The gluon momentum density xg ( x , Q 2 ) of the proton was extracted at Q 2 = 20 GeV 2 for small values of x between 4 × 10 −4 and 10 −2 from the scaling violations of the proton structure function F 2 measured recently by ZEUS in deep inelastic neutral current ep scattering at HERA. The extraction was performed in two ways. Firstly, using a global NLO fit to the ZEUS data on F 2 at low x constrained by measurementsfrom NMC at larger x ; and secondly using published approximate methods for the solution of the GLAP QCD evolution equations. Consistent results are obtained. A substantial increase of the gluon density is found at small x in comparison with the NMC result obtained at larger values of x .

Published
2016

20. Inclusive-jet cross sections in NC DIS at HERA and a comparison of the kT, anti-kT and SIScone jet algorithms

Author

H. Abramowicz, I. Abt, L. Adamczyk, M. Adamus, R. Aggarwal, S. Antonelli, P. Antonioli, A. Antonov, M. Arneodo, V. Aushev, Y. Aushev, O. Bachynska, A. Bamberger, A.N. Barakbaev, G. Barbagli, G. Bari, F. Barreiro, D. Bartsch, M. Basile, O. Behnke, J. Behr, U. Behrens, L. Bellagamba, A. Bertolin, S. Bhadra, M. Bindi, C. Blohm, T. Bołd, E.G. Boos, M. Borodin, K. Borras, D. Boscherini, D. Bot, S.K. Boutle, I. Brock, E. Brownson, R. Brugnera, N. Brümmer, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, B. Brzozowska, P.J. Bussey, J.M. Butterworth, B. Bylsma, A. Caldwell, M. Capua, R. Carlin, C.D. Catterall, S. Chekanov, J. Chwastowski, J. Ciborowski, R. Ciesielski, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, N. Coppola, M. Corradi, F. Corriveau, M. Costa, G. D'Agostini, F. Dal Corso, J. de Favereau, J. del Peso, R.K. Dementiev, S. De Pasquale, M. Derrick, R.C.E. Devenish, D. Dobur, B.A. Dolgoshein, A.T. Doyle, V. Drugakov, L.S. Durkin, S. Dusini, Y. Eisenberg, P.F. Ermolov, A. Eskreys, S. Fang, S. Fazio, J. Ferrando, M.I. Ferrero, J. Figiel, M. Forrest, B. Foster, S. Fourletov, G. Gach, A. Galas, E. Gallo, A. Garfagnini, A. Geiser, I. Gialas, L.K. Gladilin, D. Gladkov, C. Glasman, O. Gogota, Yu.A. Golubkov, P. Göttlicher, I. Grabowska-Bołd, J. Grebenyuk, I. Gregor, G. Grigorescu, G. Grzelak, C. Gwenlan, T. Haas, W. Hain, R. Hamatsu, J.C. Hart, H. Hartmann, G. Hartner, E. Hilger, D. Hochman, U. Holm, R. Hori, K. Horton, A. Hüttmann, G. Iacobucci, Z.A. Ibrahim, Y. Iga, R. Ingbir, M. Ishitsuka, H.-P. Jakob, F. Januschek, M. Jimenez, T.W. Jones, M. Jüngst, I. Kadenko, B. Kahle, B. Kamaluddin, S. Kananov, T. Kanno, U. Karshon, F. Karstens, I.I. Katkov, M. Kaur, P. Kaur, A. Keramidas, L.A. Khein, J.Y. Kim, D. Kisielewska, S. Kitamura, R. Klanner, U. Klein, E. Koffeman, D. Kollar, P. Kooijman, Ie. Korol, I.A. Korzhavina, A. Kotański, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, P. Kulinski, O. Kuprash, M. Kuze, V.A. Kuzmin, A. Lee, B.B. Levchenko, A. Levy, V. Libov, S. Limentani, T.Y. Ling, M. Lisovyi, E. Lobodzinska, W. Lohmann, B. Löhr, E. Lohrmann, J.H. Loizides, K.R. Long, A. Longhin, D. Lontkovskyi, O.Yu. Lukina, P. Łużniak, J. Maeda, S. Magill, I. Makarenko, J. Malka, R. Mankel, A. Margotti, G. Marini, J.F. Martin, A. Mastroberardino, T. Matsumoto, M.C.K. Mattingly, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, S. Miglioranzi, F. Mohamad Idris, V. Monaco, A. Montanari, J.D. Morris, B. Musgrave, K. Nagano, T. Namsoo, R. Nania, D. Nicholass, A. Nigro, Y. Ning, U. Noor, D. Notz, R.J. Nowak, A.E. Nuncio-Quiroz, B.Y. Oh, N. Okazaki, K. Oliver, K. Olkiewicz, Yu. Onishchuk, O. Ota, K. Papageorgiu, A. Parenti, E. Paul, J.M. Pawlak, B. Pawlik, P.G. Pelfer, A. Pellegrino, W. Perlanski, H. Perrey, K. Piotrzkowski, P. Plucinski, N.S. Pokrovskiy, A. Polini, A.S. Proskuryakov, M. Przybycień, A. Raval, D.D. Reeder, B. Reisert, Z. Ren, J. Repond, Y.D. Ri, A. Robertson, P. Roloff, E. Ron, I. Rubinsky, M. Ruspa, R. Sacchi, A. Salii, U. Samson, G. Sartorelli, A.A. Savin, D.H. Saxon, M. Schioppa, S. Schlenstedt, P. Schleper, W.B. Schmidke, U. Schneekloth, V. Schönberg, T. Schörner-Sadenius, J. Schwartz, F. Sciulli, L.M. Shcheglova, R. Shehzadi, S. Shimizu, I. Singh, I.O. Skillicorn, W. Słomiński, W.H. Smith, V. Sola, A. Solano, D. Son, V. Sosnovtsev, A. Spiridonov, H. Stadie, L. Stanco, A. Stern, T.P. Stewart, A. Stifutkin, P. Stopa, S. Suchkov, G. Susinno, L. Suszycki, J. Sztuk, D. Szuba, J. Szuba, A.D. Tapper, E. Tassi, J. Terrón, T. Theedt, H. Tiecke, K. Tokushuku, O. Tomalak, J. Tomaszewska, T. Tsurugai, M. Turcato, T. Tymieniecka, C. Uribe-Estrada, M. Vázquez, A. Verbytskyi, V. Viazlo, N.N. Vlasov, O. Volynets, R. Walczak, W.A.T. Wan Abdullah, J.J. Whitmore, J. Whyte, L. Wiggers, M. Wing, M. Wlasenko, G. Wolf, H. Wolfe, K. Wrona, A.G. Yagües-Molina, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, R. Yoshida, C. Youngman, A.F. Żarnecki, L. Zawiejski, O. Zenaiev, W. Zeuner, B.O. Zhautykov, N. Zhmak, C. Zhou, A. Zichichi, M. Zolko, D.S. Zotkin, and Z. Zulkapli

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Jet (fluid), ZEUS (particle detector), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Elementary particle, HERA, Inelastic scattering, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Algorithm
Abstract

For the first time, differential inclusive-jet cross sections have been measured in neutral current deep inelastic ep scattering using the anti-k(T) and SIScone algorithms. The measurements were made for boson virtualities Q(2) > 125 GeV2 with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 82 pb(-1) and the jets were identified in the Breit frame. The performance and suitability of the jet algorithms for their use in hadron-like reactions were investigated by comparing the measurements to those performed with the k(T) algorithm. Next-to-leading-order QCD calculations give a good description of the measurements. Measurements of the ratios of cross sections using different jet algorithms are also presented; the measured ratios are well described by calculations including up to O(alpha(3)(s)) terms. Values of alpha(s)(M-z) were extracted from the data; the results are compatible with and have similar precision to the value extracted from the kT analysis. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2010

21. Disease Risk Stratification of patients with Cystinuria using protein modelling

Author

Henry J Martell, Mark N. Wass, Kathie Wong, Kay Thomas, J.F. Martin, and Z. Kassam

Subjects
Oncology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Internal medicine, Disease risk, Medicine, Surgery, Protein modelling, General Medicine, Cystinuria, business, medicine.disease, Stratification (mathematics)
Published
2017

22. Deep inelastic inclusive and diffractive scattering at Q2 values from 25 to 320 GeV2 with the ZEUS forward plug calorimeter

Author

S. Chekanov, M. Derrick, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, D. Nicholass, J. Repond, R. Yoshida, M.C.K. Mattingly, M. Jechow, N. Pavel, P. Antonioli, G. Bari, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, F. Cindolo, M. Corradi, G. Iacobucci, A. Margotti, R. Nania, A. Polini, S. Antonelli, M. Basile, M. Bindi, L. Cifarelli, A. Contin, S. De Pasquale, G. Sartorelli, A. Zichichi, D. Bartsch, I. Brock, H. Hartmann, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, M. Jüngst, A.E. Nuncio-Quiroz, E. Paul, R. Renner, U. Samson, V. Schönberg, R. Shehzadi, M. Wlasenko, N.H. Brook, G.P. Heath, J.D. Morris, M. Capua, S. Fazio, A. Mastroberardino, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, E. Tassi, J.Y. Kim, Z.A. Ibrahim, B. Kamaluddin, W.A.T. Wan Abdullah, Y. Ning, Z. Ren, F. Sciulli, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, J. Figiel, A. Galas, M. Gil, K. Olkiewicz, P. Stopa, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, T. Bołd, I. Grabowska-Bołd, D. Kisielewska, J. Łukasik, M. Przybycień, L. Suszycki, A. Kotański, W. Słomiński, U. Behrens, C. Blohm, A. Bonato, K. Borras, R. Ciesielski, N. Coppola, V. Drugakov, S. Fang, J. Fourletova, A. Geiser, P. Göttlicher, J. Grebenyuk, I. Gregor, T. Haas, W. Hain, A. Hüttmann, B. Kahle, M. Kasemann, I.I. Katkov, U. Klein, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, H. Lim, E. Lobodzinska, B. Löhr, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, S. Miglioranzi, A. Montanari, T. Namsoo, D. Notz, A. Parenti, L. Rinaldi, P. Roloff, I. Rubinsky, R. Santamarta, U. Schneekloth, A. Spiridonov, D. Szuba, J. Szuba, T. Theedt, G. Wolf, K. Wrona, A.G. Yagües Molina, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, W. Lohmann, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P.G. Pelfer, A. Bamberger, D. Dobur, F. Karstens, N.N. Vlasov, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, W. Dunne, M. Forrest, M. Rosin, D.H. Saxon, I.O. Skillicorn, I. Gialas, K. Papageorgiu, U. Holm, R. Klanner, E. Lohrmann, P. Schleper, T. Schörner-Sadenius, J. Sztuk, H. Stadie, M. Turcato, C. Foudas, C. Fry, K.R. Long, A.D. Tapper, T. Matsumoto, K. Nagano, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, A.N. Barakbaev, E.G. Boos, N.S. Pokrovskiy, B.O. Zhautykov, V. Aushev, M. Borodin, A. Kozulia, M. Lisovyi, D. Son, J. de Favereau, K. Piotrzkowski, F. Barreiro, C. Glasman, M. Jimenez, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, E. Ron, M. Soares, J. Terrón, M. Zambrana, F. Corriveau, C. Liu, J. Schwartz, R. Walsh, C. Zhou, T. Tsurugai, A. Antonov, B.A. Dolgoshein, D. Gladkov, V. Sosnovtsev, A. Stifutkin, S. Suchkov, R.K. Dementiev, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Yu.A. Golubkov, L.A. Khein, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, B.B. Levchenko, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, L.M. Shcheglova, D.S. Zotkin, I. Abt, C. Büttner, A. Caldwell, D. Kollar, B. Reisert, W.B. Schmidke, J. Sutiak, G. Grigorescu, A. Keramidas, E. Koffeman, P. Kooijman, A. Pellegrino, H. Tiecke, M. Vázquez, L. Wiggers, N. Brümmer, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, A. Lee, T.Y. Ling, P.D. Allfrey, M.A. Bell, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, J. Ferrando, B. Foster, K. Korcsak-Gorzo, K. Oliver, S. Patel, V. Roberfroid, A. Robertson, P.B. Straub, C. Uribe-Estrada, R. Walczak, A. Bertolin, F. Dal Corso, S. Dusini, A. Longhin, L. Stanco, P. Bellan, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, A. Garfagnini, S. Limentani, B.Y. Oh, A. Raval, J. Ukleja, J.J. Whitmore, Y. Iga, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, J.E. Cole, J.C. Hart, A. Gabareen, R. Ingbir, S. Kananov, O. Smith, A. Stern, M. Kuze, J. Maeda, R. Hori, S. Kagawa, N. Okazaki, S. Shimizu, T. Tawara, R. Hamatsu, H. Kaji, S. Kitamura, O. Ota, Y.D. Ri, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, V. Monaco, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, M. Arneodo, M. Ruspa, S. Fourletov, J.F. Martin, T.P. Stewart, S.K. Boutle, J.M. Butterworth, C. Gwenlan, T.W. Jones, J.H. Loizides, M. Wing, B. Brzozowska, J. Ciborowski, G. Grzelak, P. Kulinski, P. Łużniak, J. Malka, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A. Ukleja, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, P. Plucinski, Y. Eisenberg, D. Hochman, U. Karshon, E. Brownson, T. Danielson, A. Everett, D. Kçira, D.D. Reeder, P. Ryan, A.A. Savin, W.H. Smith, H. Wolfe, S. Bhadra, C.D. Catterall, Y. Cui, G. Hartner, S. Menary, U. Noor, J. Standage, and J. Whyte

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Pomeron, Factorization, 0103 physical sciences, Twist, 010306 general physics
Abstract

Deep inelastic scattering and its diffractive component, ep {yields} e{prime} {gamma}* p {yields} e{prime} XN, have been studied at HERA with the ZEUS detector using an integrated luminosity of 52.4 pb{sup -1}. The M{sub X} method has been used to extract the diffractive contribution. A wide range in the center-of-mass energy W(37-245 GeV), photon virtuality Q{sup 2} (20-450 GeV{sup 2}) and mass M{sub X} (0.28-35 GeV) is covered. The diffractive cross section for 2 < M{sub X} < 15 GeV rises strongly with W, the rise becoming steeper as Q{sup 2} increases. The data are also presented in terms of the diffractive structure function, F{sub 2}{sup D(3)}, of the proton. For fixed Q{sup 2} and fixed M{sub X}, xpF{sub 2}{sup D(3)} shows a strong rise as xP {yields} 0, where xp is the fraction of the proton momentum carried by the pomeron. For Bjorken-x < 1 x 10{sup -3}, xpF{sub 2}{sup D(3)} shows positive logQ{sup 2} scaling violations, while for X {ge} 5 x 10{sup -3} negative scaling violations are observed. The diffractive structure function is compatible with being leading twist. The data show that Regge factorization is broken.

Published
2008

23. Measurement of meson production in scattering at low

Author

S. Chekanov, M. Derrick, S. Magill, S. Miglioranzi, B. Musgrave, D. Nicholass, J. Repond, R. Yoshida, M.C.K. Mattingly, M. Jechow, N. Pavel, A.G. Yagües Molina, S. Antonelli, P. Antonioli, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, M. Bindi, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, S. De Pasquale, G. Iacobucci, A. Margotti, R. Nania, A. Polini, L. Rinaldi, G. Sartorelli, A. Zichichi, D. Bartsch, I. Brock, S. Goers, H. Hartmann, E. Hilger, P. Irrgang, H.-P. Jakob, M. Jüngst, O.M. Kind, E. Paul, R. Renner, U. Samson, V. Schönberg, R. Shehzadi, M. Wlasenko, N.H. Brook, G.P. Heath, J.D. Morris, T. Namsoo, M. Capua, S. Fazio, A. Mastroberardino, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, E. Tassi, J.Y. Kim, K.J. Ma, Z.A. Ibrahim, B. Kamaluddin, W.A.T. Wan Abdullah, Y. Ning, Z. Ren, F. Sciulli, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, J. Figiel, A. Galas, M. Gil, K. Olkiewicz, P. Stopa, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, T. Bołd, I. Grabowska-Bołd, D. Kisielewska, J. Łukasik, M. Przybycień, L. Suszycki, A. Kotański, W. Słomiński, V. Adler, U. Behrens, I. Bloch, C. Blohm, A. Bonato, K. Borras, N. Coppola, A. Dossanov, J. Fourletova, A. Geiser, D. Gladkov, P. Göttlicher, I. Gregor, T. Haas, W. Hain, C. Horn, B. Kahle, U. Klein, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, E. Lobodzinska, B. Löhr, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, A. Montanari, D. Notz, A.E. Nuncio-Quiroz, I. Rubinsky, R. Santamarta, U. Schneekloth, A. Spiridonov, H. Stadie, D. Szuba, J. Szuba, T. Theedt, G. Wolf, K. Wrona, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, W. Lohmann, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P.G. Pelfer, A. Bamberger, D. Dobur, F. Karstens, N.N. Vlasov, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, W. Dunne, J. Ferrando, D.H. Saxon, I.O. Skillicorn, I. Gialas, T. Gosau, U. Holm, R. Klanner, E. Lohrmann, H. Salehi, P. Schleper, T. Schörner-Sadenius, J. Sztuk, K. Wichmann, K. Wick, C. Foudas, C. Fry, K.R. Long, A.D. Tapper, M. Kataoka, T. Matsumoto, K. Nagano, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, A.N. Barakbaev, E.G. Boos, N.S. Pokrovskiy, B.O. Zhautykov, D. Son, J. de Favereau, K. Piotrzkowski, F. Barreiro, C. Glasman, M. Jimenez, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, E. Ron, M. Soares, J. Terrón, M. Zambrana, F. Corriveau, C. Liu, R. Walsh, C. Zhou, T. Tsurugai, A. Antonov, B.A. Dolgoshein, V. Sosnovtsev, A. Stifutkin, S. Suchkov, R.K. Dementiev, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, I.I. Katkov, L.A. Khein, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, B.B. Levchenko, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, L.M. Shcheglova, D.S. Zotkin, S.A. Zotkin, I. Abt, C. Büttner, A. Caldwell, D. Kollar, W.B. Schmidke, J. Sutiak, G. Grigorescu, A. Keramidas, E. Koffeman, P. Kooijman, A. Pellegrino, H. Tiecke, M. Vázquez, L. Wiggers, N. Brümmer, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, A. Lee, T.Y. Ling, P.D. Allfrey, M.A. Bell, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, A. Cottrell, R.C.E. Devenish, B. Foster, K. Korcsak-Gorzo, S. Patel, V. Roberfroid, A. Robertson, P.B. Straub, C. Uribe-Estrada, R. Walczak, P. Bellan, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, R. Ciesielski, F. Dal Corso, S. Dusini, A. Garfagnini, S. Limentani, A. Longhin, L. Stanco, M. Turcato, B.Y. Oh, A. Raval, J. Ukleja, J.J. Whitmore, Y. Iga, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, J.E. Cole, J.C. Hart, H. Abramowicz, A. Gabareen, R. Ingbir, S. Kananov, A. Levy, M. Kuze, R. Hori, S. Kagawa, N. Okazaki, S. Shimizu, T. Tawara, R. Hamatsu, H. Kaji, S. Kitamura, O. Ota, Y.D. Ri, M.I. Ferrero, V. Monaco, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, M. Arneodo, M. Ruspa, S. Fourletov, J.F. Martin, S.K. Boutle, J.M. Butterworth, C. Gwenlan, R. Hall-Wilton, T.W. Jones, J.H. Loizides, M.R. Sutton, C. Targett-Adams, M. Wing, B. Brzozowska, J. Ciborowski, G. Grzelak, P. Kulinski, P. Łużniak, J. Malka, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A. Ukleja, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, P. Plucinski, Y. Eisenberg, I. Giller, D. Hochman, U. Karshon, M. Rosin, E. Brownson, T. Danielson, A. Everett, D. Kçira, D.D. Reeder, P. Ryan, A.A. Savin, W.H. Smith, H. Wolfe, S. Bhadra, C.D. Catterall, Y. Cui, G. Hartner, S. Menary, U. Noor, J. Standage, and J. Whyte

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Antiparticle, Particle physics, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Zeus (malware), Nuclear physics, Pseudorapidity, 0103 physical sciences, D meson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The production of D-*+/-: (2010) mesons in e(+/-) p scattering in the range of exchanged photon virtuality 0.05 D-0 pi(+) with D-0 -> K-pi(+) and corresponding antiparticle decay were used to identify D* mesons and the ZEUS beampipe calorimeter was used to identify the scattered electron. Differential D* cross sections as functions of Q(2), inelasticity, y, transverse momentum of the D* meson, p(T)(D*), and pseudorapidity of the D* meson, eta(D*), have been measured in the kinematic region 0.02 < y < 0.85, 1.5 < p(T)(D*) < 9.0 GeV and \eta(D*)\< 1.5. The measured differential cross sections are in agreement with two different NLO QCD calculations. The cross sections are also compared to previous ZEUS measurements in the photoproduction and DIS regimes. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2007

24. Evidence for a narrow baryonic state decaying to K0Sp and K0Sp̄ in deep inelastic scattering at HERA

Author

S. Chekanov, M. Derrick, J.H. Loizides, S. Magill, S. Miglioranzi, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Yoshida, M.C.K. Mattingly, N. Pavel, P. Antonioli, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, S. De Pasquale, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, A. Margotti, A. Montanari, R. Nania, F. Palmonari, A. Pesci, L. Rinaldi, G. Sartorelli, A. Zichichi, G. Aghuzumtsyan, D. Bartsch, I. Brock, S. Goers, H. Hartmann, E. Hilger, P. Irrgang, H.-P. Jakob, O. Kind, U. Meyer, E. Paul, J. Rautenberg, R. Renner, A. Stifutkin, J. Tandler, K.C. Voss, M. Wang, D.S. Bailey, N.H. Brook, J.E. Cole, G.P. Heath, T. Namsoo, S. Robins, M. Wing, M. Capua, A. Mastroberardino, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, J.Y. Kim, I.T. Lim, K.J. Ma, M.Y. Pac, M. Helbich, Y. Ning, Z. Ren, W.B. Schmidke, F. Sciulli, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, J. Figiel, A. Galas, K. Olkiewicz, P. Stopa, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, T. Bołd, I. Grabowska-Bołd, D. Kisielewska, A.M. Kowal, M. Kowal, J. Łukasik, M. Przybycień, L. Suszycki, D. Szuba, J. Szuba, A. Kotański, W. Słomiński, V. Adler, U. Behrens, I. Bloch, K. Borras, V. Chiochia, D. Dannheim, G. Drews, J. Fourletova, U. Fricke, A. Geiser, P. Göttlicher, O. Gutsche, T. Haas, W. Hain, S. Hillert, C. Horn, B. Kahle, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, G. Kramberger, H. Labes, D. Lelas, H. Lim, B. Löhr, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, C.N. Nguyen, D. Notz, A.E. Nuncio-Quiroz, A. Polini, A. Raval, L. Rurua, U. Schneekloth, U. Stösslein, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, C. Genta, P.G. Pelfer, A. Bamberger, A. Benen, F. Karstens, D. Dobur, N.N. Vlasov, M. Bell, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, J. Ferrando, J. Hamilton, S. Hanlon, D.H. Saxon, I.O. Skillicorn, I. Gialas, T. Carli, T. Gosau, U. Holm, N. Krumnack, E. Lohrmann, M. Milite, H. Salehi, P. Schleper, T. Schörner-Sadenius, S. Stonjek, K. Wichmann, K. Wick, A. Ziegler, Ar. Ziegler, C. Collins-Tooth, C. Foudas, R. Gonçalo, K.R. Long, A.D. Tapper, P. Cloth, D. Filges, M. Kataoka, K. Nagano, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, A.N. Barakbaev, E.G. Boos, N.S. Pokrovskiy, B.O. Zhautykov, D. Son, K. Piotrzkowski, F. Barreiro, C. Glasman, O. González, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, E. Tassi, J. Terrón, M. Zambrana, M. Barbi, F. Corriveau, S. Gliga, J. Lainesse, S. Padhi, D.G. Stairs, R. Walsh, T. Tsurugai, A. Antonov, P. Danilov, B.A. Dolgoshein, D. Gladkov, V. Sosnovtsev, S. Suchkov, R.K. Dementiev, P.F. Ermolov, I.I. Katkov, L.A. Khein, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, B.B. Levchenko, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, L.M. Shcheglova, S.A. Zotkin, I. Abt, C. Büttner, A. Caldwell, X. Liu, J. Sutiak, N. Coppola, S. Grijpink, E. Koffeman, P. Kooijman, E. Maddox, A. Pellegrino, S. Schagen, H. Tiecke, M. Vázquez, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, N. Brümmer, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, T.Y. Ling, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, A. Cottrell, R.C.E. Devenish, B. Foster, G. Grzelak, C. Gwenlan, T. Kohno, S. Patel, P.B. Straub, R. Walczak, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, S. Dusini, A. Garfagnini, S. Limentani, A. Longhin, A. Parenti, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, M. Turcato, E.A. Heaphy, F. Metlica, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, Y. Iga, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, C. Cormack, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, C. Heusch, I.H. Park, H. Abramowicz, A. Gabareen, S. Kananov, A. Kreisel, A. Levy, M. Kuze, T. Fusayasu, S. Kagawa, T. Tawara, T. Yamashita, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, M. Inuzuka, H. Kaji, S. Kitamura, K. Matsuzawa, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, V. Monaco, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, M. Arneodo, M. Ruspa, T. Koop, J.F. Martin, A. Mirea, J.M. Butterworth, R. Hall-Wilton, T.W. Jones, M.S. Lightwood, M.R. Sutton, C. Targett-Adams, J. Ciborowski, R. Ciesielski, P. Łużniak, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, J. Sztuk, T. Tymieniecka, A. Ukleja, J. Ukleja, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, P. Plucinski, Y. Eisenberg, D. Hochman, U. Karshon, M. Riveline, A. Everett, L.K. Gladilin, D. Kçira, S. Lammers, L. Li, D.D. Reeder, M. Rosin, P. Ryan, A.A. Savin, W.H. Smith, S. Dhawan, S. Bhadra, C.D. Catterall, S. Fourletov, G. Hartner, S. Menary, M. Soares, J. Standage, Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), and UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, Inelastic scattering, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), Pentaquark, 3. Good health, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Baryon, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

A resonance search has been made in the K0s p and K0s pbar invariant-mass spectrum measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 121 pb-1. The search was performed in the central rapidity region of inclusive deep inelastic scattering at an ep centre-of-mass energy of 300-318 GeV for exchanged photon virtuality, Q2, above 1 GeV2. Recent results from fixed-target experiments give evidence for a narrow baryon resonance decaying to K+ n and K0s p, interpreted as a pentaquark. The results presented here support the existence of such state, with a mass of 1521.5+/-1.5(stat.)^{+2.8}_{-1.7}(syst.) MeV and a Gaussian width consistent with the experimental resolution of 2 MeV. The signal is visible at high Q2 and, for Q2>20 GeV2, contains 221+/-48 events. The probability of a similar signal anywhere in the range 1500-1560 MeV arising from fluctuations of the background is below 6x10^{-5}., 4 eps figures, 15 pages, 1 table, accepted by Physics Letters B

Published
2004
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25. Scaling violations and determination of αs from jet production in γp interactions at HERA

Author

S Chekanov, D Krakauer, J.H Loizides, S Magill, B Musgrave, J Repond, R Yoshida, M.C.K Mattingly, P Antonioli, G Bari, M Basile, L Bellagamba, D Boscherini, A Bruni, G Bruni, G Cara Romeo, L Cifarelli, F Cindolo, A Contin, M Corradi, S De Pasquale, P Giusti, G Iacobucci, A Margotti, R Nania, F Palmonari, A Pesci, G Sartorelli, A Zichichi, G Aghuzumtsyan, D Bartsch, I Brock, S Goers, H Hartmann, E Hilger, P Irrgang, H.-P Jakob, A Kappes, U.F Katz, O Kind, E Paul, J Rautenberg, R Renner, H Schnurbusch, A Stifutkin, J Tandler, K.C Voss, M Wang, A Weber, D.S Bailey, N.H Brook, J.E Cole, B Foster, G.P Heath, H.F Heath, S Robins, E Rodrigues, J Scott, R.J Tapper, M Wing, M Capua, A Mastroberardino, M Schioppa, G Susinno, J.Y Kim, Y.K Kim, J.H Lee, I.T Lim, M.Y Pac, A Caldwell, M Helbich, X Liu, B Mellado, Y Ning, S Paganis, Z Ren, W.B Schmidke, F Sciulli, J Chwastowski, A Eskreys, J Figiel, K Olkiewicz, P Stopa, L Zawiejski, L Adamczyk, T Bołd, I Grabowska-Bołd, D Kisielewska, A.M Kowal, M Kowal, T Kowalski, M Przybycień, L Suszycki, D Szuba, J Szuba, A Kotański, W Słomiński, L.A.T Bauerdick, U Behrens, I Bloch, K Borras, V Chiochia, D Dannheim, M Derrick, G Drews, J Fourletova, A Fox-Murphy, U Fricke, A Geiser, F Goebel, P Göttlicher, O Gutsche, T Haas, W Hain, G.F Hartner, S Hillert, U Kötz, H Kowalski, G Kramberger, H Labes, D Lelas, B Löhr, R Mankel, I.-A Melzer-Pellmann, M Moritz, D Notz, M.C Petrucci, A Polini, A Raval, U Schneekloth, F Selonke, H Wessoleck, R Wichmann, G Wolf, C Youngman, W Zeuner, A Lopez-Duran Viani, A Meyer, S Schlenstedt, G Barbagli, E Gallo, C Genta, P.G Pelfer, A Bamberger, A Benen, N Coppola, M Bell, P.J Bussey, A.T Doyle, C Glasman, J Hamilton, S Hanlon, S.W Lee, A Lupi, D.H Saxon, I.O Skillicorn, I Gialas, B Bodmann, T Carli, U Holm, K Klimek, N Krumnack, E Lohrmann, M Milite, H Salehi, S Stonjek, K Wick, A Ziegler, Ar Ziegler, C Collins-Tooth, C Foudas, R Gonçalo, K.R Long, F Metlica, A.D Tapper, P Cloth, D Filges, M Kuze, K Nagano, K Tokushuku, S Yamada, Y Yamazaki, A.N Barakbaev, E.G Boos, N.S Pokrovskiy, B.O Zhautykov, H Lim, D Son, F Barreiro, O González, L Labarga, J del Peso, I Redondo, E Tassi, J Terrón, M Vázquez, M Barbi, A Bertolin, F Corriveau, S Gliga, J Lainesse, S Padhi, D.G Stairs, T Tsurugai, A Antonov, P Danilov, B.A Dolgoshein, D Gladkov, V Sosnovtsev, S Suchkov, R.K Dementiev, P.F Ermolov, Yu.A Golubkov, I.I Katkov, L.A Khein, I.A Korzhavina, V.A Kuzmin, B.B Levchenko, O.Yu Lukina, A.S Proskuryakov, L.M Shcheglova, N.N Vlasov, S.A Zotkin, C Bokel, J Engelen, S Grijpink, E Koffeman, P Kooijman, E Maddox, A Pellegrino, S Schagen, H Tiecke, N Tuning, J.J Velthuis, L Wiggers, E de Wolf, N Brümmer, B Bylsma, L.S Durkin, T.Y Ling, S Boogert, A.M Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E Devenish, J Ferrando, G Grzelak, T Matsushita, M Rigby, O Ruske, M.R Sutton, R Walczak, R Brugnera, R Carlin, F Dal Corso, S Dusini, A Garfagnini, S Limentani, A Longhin, A Parenti, M Posocco, L Stanco, M Turcato, E.A Heaphy, B.Y Oh, P.R.B Saull, J.J Whitmore, Y Iga, G D'Agostini, G Marini, A Nigro, C Cormack, J.C Hart, N.A McCubbin, C Heusch, I.H Park, N Pavel, H Abramowicz, A Gabareen, S Kananov, A Kreisel, A Levy, T Abe, T Fusayasu, S Kagawa, T Kohno, T Tawara, T Yamashita, R Hamatsu, T Hirose, M Inuzuka, S Kitamura, K Matsuzawa, T Nishimura, M Arneodo, M.I Ferrero, V Monaco, M Ruspa, R Sacchi, A Solano, R Galea, T Koop, G.M Levman, J.F Martin, A Mirea, A Sabetfakhri, J.M Butterworth, C Gwenlan, R Hall-Wilton, T.W Jones, M.S Lightwood, B.J West, J Ciborowski, R Ciesielski, R.J Nowak, J.M Pawlak, B Smalska, J Sztuk, T Tymieniecka, A Ukleja, J Ukleja, A.F Żarnecki, M Adamus, P Plucinski, Y Eisenberg, L.K Gladilin, D Hochman, U Karshon, D Kçira, S Lammers, L Li, D.D Reeder, A.A Savin, W.H Smith, A Deshpande, S Dhawan, V.W Hughes, P.B Straub, S Bhadra, C.D Catterall, S Fourletov, S Menary, M Soares, and J Standage

Subjects
Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Jet (fluid), ZEUS (particle detector), Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Nuclear physics, Pseudorapidity, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

Differential cross sections for jet photoproduction in the reaction ep→e jet X have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using 82.2 pb−1 of integrated luminosity. Inclusive jet cross sections are presented as a function of the jet transverse energy, ETjet, for jets with ETjet>17 GeV and pseudorapidity −1

Published
2003

26. Amélioration de la qualité de surface des brames d’acier à 0,08-0,12 % C coulées en continu

Author

V. Guyot, J.P. Radot, Manuel Bobadilla, A. d’Anselme, J.F. Martin, A. Ruelle, J.Y. Lamant, and J.N. Pontoire

Subjects
Materials Chemistry, Metals and Alloys, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Condensed Matter Physics
Abstract

Les brames d’acier au carbone (0,08-0,12 % C) sont particulierement sensibles a la formation des criques longitudinales de surface.Une reduction du taux de criques a pu etre obtenue sur les sites de Sollac Fos et Dunkerque, en particulier grâce a une optimisation des echanges thermiques a travers la lingotiere et des conditions de lubrification.Une instrumentation de la lingotiere a ete utilisee pour l’evaluation des differentes solutions proposees.

Published
1996

27. Observation of hard scattering in photoproduction events with a large rapidity gap at HERA

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, J. Schlereth, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, J. Thron, F. Arzarello, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, F. Frasconi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S.M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, T.J. Llewellyn, C.J.S. Morgado, D.J.P. Norman, J.A. O'Mara, R.J. Tapper, S.S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J.K. Bienlein, S. Böttcher, C. Coldewey, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, P. Göttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, W. Kröger, J. Krüger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, H.J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, I. Fleck, V.A. Jamieson, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, A. Fürtjes, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J.F. de Trocóniz, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M.St. Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Y.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, V.A. Kuzmin, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, G.A. Blair, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P.E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. McFall, C. Nath, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M.B. Crombie, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman, U. Karshon, D. Revel, A. Shapira, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, W.R. Frisken, K.M. Furutani, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Proton, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, DIFFRACTION, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics, Particles & Fields, law.invention, COLLIDER, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle And Plasma Physics, DESIGN, law, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, CALORIMETER, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, DETECTOR, Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, Science & Technology, ZEUS (particle detector), Faculty of Science\Physics, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, ZEUS, diffractive scattering, HERA, photoproduction, Nuclear & Particles Physics, POMERON STRUCTURE, Physics, Nuclear, PHOTON, Physical Sciences, JETS, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Events with a large rapidity gap and total transverse energy greater than 5 GeV have been observed in quasi-real photoproduction at HERA with the ZEUS detector. The distribution of these events as a function of the $\gamma p$ centre of mass energy is consistent with diffractive scattering. For total transverse energies above 12 GeV, the hadronic final states show predominantly a two-jet structure with each jet having a transverse energy greater than 4 GeV. For the two-jet events, little energy flow is found outside the jets. This observation is consistent with the hard scattering of a quasi-real photon with a colourless object in the proton., Comment: 19 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

28. Maîtrise du niveau en lingotière de coulée continue : relation avec l’extraction de la brame

Author

Y. Codur, J.F. Martin, and V. Guyot

Subjects
Materials Chemistry, Metals and Alloys, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Condensed Matter Physics
Abstract

La maitrise du niveau est un parametre fondamental dans le controle du procede de coulee continue. Elle est conditionnee par bon nombre de facteurs : nuance d’acier coulee et hydrodynamique en repartiteur et en lingotiere, caracteristiques de la vanne (quenouille/busette) et performances de la regulation, et enfin variations du debit sortant. L’influence de ces dernieres, mal connue, a ete quantifiee et certains mecanismes ont ete precises en faisant appel a une demarche systematique d’experimentation, permettant de proposer des solutions pour maitriser l’extraction de la brame et la stabilite du niveau en lingotiere.

Published
1994

30. A Cardiovascular Model For The Optimization Of Closed Loop Therapy

Author

J.F. Martin, E.A. Woodruff, and E.C. Borden

Subjects
Mean arterial pressure, Blood pressure, Pharmacokinetics, business.industry, Anesthesia, Pharmacodynamics, Cardiovascular agent, Venous tone, Medicine, Sodium nitroprusside, business, Closed loop, medicine.drug
Abstract

The objective of this paper is to discuss a nonlinear, comprehensive cardiovascular model for the development and evaluation of closed loop therapy. This model includes the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of three cardiovascular agents. As an example, this paper will focus on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics effects of sodium nitroprusside on mean arterial pressure as a function of arterial resistance and venous tone. Furthermore, this pharmacological model of sodium nitroprusside will be verified with experimental data presented in the literature.

Published
2005

31. Supervisory Adaptive Control Of Arterial Pressure: Performance During Cardiac Surgery

Author

J.F. Martin, N.T. Smith, M.L. Quinn, and A.M. Schneider

Subjects
Engineering, Step response, Supervisor, Blood pressure, Adaptive control, Control theory, Pressure control, business.industry, Regulator, Proportional control, Control engineering, business
Abstract

A supervisory adaptive closed-loop sodium nitroprusside controller has been designed for the control of arterial pressure during cardiac surgery. Thii controller consists of a pole-placement and proportional-plus-integral (PP&Pl) feedback regulator, multiplemodel adaption (MMA) awl a supervisor. The PP&PI was designed to meet specific step response characteristics. The MMA was chosen to ensure rapid and stable adaption to changes in key patient parameters. The supervisor was designed to ensure safety and efficacy of control during disturbances which are common during cardiac surgery. This paper presents the performance of this controller during cardiic surgery.

Published
2005

33. Cost effective vision system for mobile robots

Author

J.F. Martin and L. Chiang

Subjects
Computer science, business.industry, Machine vision, ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION, Mobile robot, Image processing, Image segmentation, Object detection, Refresh rate, Robustness (computer science), Computer vision, Artificial intelligence, Motion planning, business
Abstract

A Webcam-based vision system for performing image processing in real time in a restricted environment is presented. A color based image segmentation algorithm is the fundamental part of the system. Algorithm efficiency was very important due to hardware limitations. This led to a simple and cost-effective vision system that is able to detect and identify several mobile robots through successive frames. The main achievements of the presented system can be described as robust object detection under relative constant illumination and sufficient refresh rate at image processing to evaluate position and direction of movement of target objects with a rough idea of speed.

Published
2003

34. Three-jet production in diffractive deep inelastic scattering at HERA

Author

S. Chekanov, M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, A. Pellegrino, J. Repond, R. Yoshida, M.C.K. Mattingly, P. Antonioli, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, S. De Pasquale, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, F. Palmonari, A. Pesci, G. Sartorelli, A. Zichichi, G. Aghuzumtsyan, I. Brock, S. Goers, H. Hartmann, E. Hilger, P. Irrgang, H.-P. Jakob, A. Kappes, U.F. Katz, R. Kerger, O. Kind, E. Paul, J. Rautenberg, H. Schnurbusch, A. Stifutkin, J. Tandler, K.C. Voss, A. Weber, H. Wieber, D.S. Bailey, N.H. Brook, J.E. Cole, B. Foster, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, S. Robins, E. Rodrigues, J. Scott, R.J. Tapper, M. Wing, M. Capua, A. Mastroberardino, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, H.Y. Jeoung, J.Y. Kim, J.H. Lee, I.T. Lim, K.J. Ma, M.Y. Pac, A. Caldwell, M. Helbich, W. Liu, X. Liu, B. Mellado, S. Paganis, S. Sampson, W.B. Schmidke, F. Sciulli, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, J. Figiel, K. Klimek, K. Olkiewicz, M.B. Przybycień, P. Stopa, L. Zawiejski, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, A.M. Kowal, M. Kowal, T. Kowalski, B. Mindur, M. Przybycień, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, D. Szuba, A. Kotański, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, K. Borras, V. Chiochia, J. Crittenden, D. Dannheim, K. Desler, G. Drews, A. Fox-Murphy, U. Fricke, A. Geiser, F. Goebel, P. Göttlicher, R. Graciani, T. Haas, W. Hain, G.F. Hartner, K. Hebbel, S. Hillert, W. Koch, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, H. Labes, B. Löhr, R. Mankel, J. Martens, M. Martı́nez, M. Milite, M. Moritz, D. Notz, M.C. Petrucci, A. Polini, U. Schneekloth, F. Selonke, S. Stonjek, G. Wolf, U. Wollmer, J.J. Whitmore, R. Wichmann, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, C. Coldewey, A. Lopez-Duran Viani, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P.G. Pelfer, A. Bamberger, A. Benen, N. Coppola, P. Markun, H. Raach, S. Wölfle, M. Bell, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, C. Glasman, S.W. Lee, A. Lupi, G.J. McCance, D.H. Saxon, I.O. Skillicorn, B. Bodmann, N. Gendner, U. Holm, H. Salehi, K. Wick, A. Yildirim, A. Ziegler, T. Carli, A. Garfagnini, I. Gialas, E. Lohrmann, C. Foudas, R. Gonçalo, K.R. Long, F. Metlica, D.B. Miller, A.D. Tapper, R. Walker, P. Cloth, D. Filges, M. Kuze, K. Nagano, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, A.N. Barakbaev, E.G. Boos, N.S. Pokrovskiy, B.O. Zhautykov, S.H. Ahn, S.B. Lee, S.K. Park, H. Lim, D. Son, F. Barreiro, G. Garcı́a, O. González, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, I. Redondo, J. Terrón, M. Vázquez, M. Barbi, A. Bertolin, F. Corriveau, A. Ochs, S. Padhi, D.G. Stairs, T. Tsurugai, A. Antonov, V. Bashkirov, P. Danilov, B.A. Dolgoshein, D. Gladkov, V. Sosnovtsev, S. Suchkov, R.K. Dementiev, P.F. Ermolov, Yu.A. Golubkov, I.I. Katkov, L.A. Khein, N.A. Korotkova, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, B.B. Levchenko, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.N. Vlasov, S.A. Zotkin, C. Bokel, J. Engelen, S. Grijpink, E. Maddox, E. Koffeman, P. Kooijman, S. Schagen, E. Tassi, H. Tiecke, N. Tuning, J.J. Velthuis, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, N. Brümmer, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, C.M. Ginsburg, C.L. Kim, T.Y. Ling, S. Boogert, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, J. Ferrando, J. Große-Knetter, T. Matsushita, M. Rigby, O. Ruske, M.R. Sutton, R. Walczak, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, S. Dusini, S. Limentani, A. Longhin, A. Parenti, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, M. Turcato, L. Adamczyk, L. Iannotti, B.Y. Oh, P.R.B. Saull, W.S. Toothacker, Y. Iga, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, C. Cormack, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, D. Epperson, C. Heusch, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D.C. Williams, I.H. Park, N. Pavel, H. Abramowicz, S. Dagan, A. Gabareen, S. Kananov, A. Kreisel, A. Levy, T. Abe, T. Fusayasu, T. Kohno, K. Umemori, T. Yamashita, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, M. Inuzuka, S. Kitamura, K. Matsuzawa, T. Nishimura, M. Arneodo, N. Cartiglia, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, S. Maselli, V. Monaco, C. Peroni, M. Ruspa, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, D.C. Bailey, C.-P. Fagerstroem, R. Galea, T. Koop, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, A. Mirea, A. Sabetfakhri, J.M Butterworth, C. Gwenlan, R. Hall-Wilton, M.E. Hayes, E.A. Heaphy, T.W. Jones, J.B. Lane, M.S. Lightwood, B.J. West, J. Ciborowski, R. Ciesielski, G. Grzelak, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, B. Smalska, T. Tymieniecka, J. Ukleja, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, P. Plucinski, J. Sztuk, O. Deppe, Y. Eisenberg, L.K. Gladilin, D. Hochman, U. Karshon, J. Breitweg, D. Chapin, R. Cross, D. Kçira, S. Lammers, D.D. Reeder, A.A. Savin, W.H. Smith, A. Deshpande, S. Dhawan, V.W. Hughes, P.B. Straub, S. Bhadra, C.D. Catterall, W.R. Frisken, M. Khakzad, S. Menary, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, MONTE-CARLO GENERATOR, FINAL-STATE, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, COLOR DIPOLE MODEL, 01 natural sciences, CROSS-SECTIONS, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, EVENTS, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pomeron, LARGE-RAPIDITY-GAP, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER, E+E-ANNIHILATION, QCD CASCADES, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, QC, Physics, Jet (fluid), Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Faculty of Science\Physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, Gluon, Pseudorapidity, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Three-jet production in the reaction ep --> eXp has been studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 42.74 pb^-1. The data were measured in the kinematic region 5 < Q^2 < 100 GeV^2, 200 < W < 250 GeV and 23 < M_X < 40 GeV. The diffractive signal was selected by requiring a large rapidity gap in the outgoing proton direction. Jets were reconstructed in the centre-of-mass system of X using the exclusive k_T-algorithm. A sample of three-jet events in diffraction has been identified. Differential cross sections were measured as a function of the jet pseudorapidity and jet transverse momentum with respect to the virtual photon-Pomeron axis. The jets going in the Pomeron direction are broader than those going in the virtual-photon direction. This is consistent with models predicting that gluons are predominantly produced in the Pomeron direction and quarks in the virtual-photon direction., 14 pages, 5 figures and 7 tables. Submitted to Physics Letters B

Published
2001

35. Measurement of inclusive D±s photoproduction at HERA

Author

J. Breitweg, S. Chekanov, M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, A. Pellegrino, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R. Yoshida, M.C.K. Mattingly, G. Abbiendi, F. Anselmo, P. Antonioli, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, N. Coppola, M. Corradi, S. De Pasquale, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, F. Palmonari, A. Pesci, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, C. Amelung, A. Bornheim, I. Brock, K. Coböken, J. Crittenden, R. Deffner, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, P. Irrgang, H.-P. Jakob, A. Kappes, U.F. Katz, R. Kerger, E. Paul, H. Schnurbusch, A. Stifutkin, J. Tandler, K.Ch. Voss, A. Weber, H. Wieber, D.S. Bailey, O. Barret, N.H. Brook, B. Foster, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, J.D. McFall, D. Piccioni, E. Rodrigues, J. Scott, R.J. Tapper, M. Capua, A. Mastroberardino, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, H.Y. Jeoung, J.Y. Kim, J.H. Lee, I.T. Lim, K.J. Ma, M.Y. Pac, A. Caldwell, W. Liu, X. Liu, B. Mellado, S. Paganis, S. Sampson, W.B. Schmidke, F. Sciulli, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, J. Figiel, K. Klimek, K. Olkiewicz, K. Piotrzkowski, M.B. Przybycień, P. Stopa, L. Zawiejski, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, A.M. Kowal, T. Kowalski, M. Przybycień, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, D. Szuba, A. Kotański, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J.K. Bienlein, C. Burgard, D. Dannheim, K. Desler, G. Drews, A. Fox-Murphy, U. Fricke, F. Goebel, P. Göttlicher, R. Graciani, T. Haas, W. Hain, G.F. Hartner, D. Hasell, K. Hebbel, K.F. Johnson, M. Kasemann, W. Koch, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, L. Lindemann, B. Löhr, M. Martı́nez, M. Milite, T. Monteiro, M. Moritz, D. Notz, F. Pelucchi, M.C. Petrucci, M. Rohde, P.R.B. Saull, A.A. Savin, U. Schneekloth, F. Selonke, M. Sievers, S. Stonjek, E. Tassi, G. Wolf, U. Wollmer, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, C. Coldewey, A. Lopez-Duran Viani, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, P.B. Straub, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P. Pelfer, G. Maccarrone, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, A. Benen, S. Eisenhardt, P. Markun, H. Raach, S. Wölfle, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, S.W. Lee, N. Macdonald, G.J. McCance, D.H. Saxon, L.E. Sinclair, I.O. Skillicorn, R. Waugh, I. Bohnet, N. Gendner, U. Holm, A. Meyer-Larsen, H. Salehi, K. Wick, A. Garfagnini, I. Gialas, L.K. Gladilin, D. Kçira, R. Klanner, E. Lohrmann, G. Poelz, F. Zetsche, R. Goncalo, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, A.D. Tapper, R. Walker, U. Mallik, P. Cloth, D. Filges, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, K. Nagano, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, S.H. Ahn, S.B. Lee, S.K. Park, H. Lim, I.H. Park, D. Son, F. Barreiro, G. Garcı́a, C. Glasman, O. Gonzalez, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, I. Redondo, J. Terrón, M. Barbi, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, A. Ochs, S. Padhi, M. Riveline, D.G. Stairs, M. Wing, T. Tsurugai, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, R.K. Dementiev, P.F. Ermolov, Yu.A. Golubkov, I.I. Katkov, L.A. Khein, N.A. Korotkova, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.N. Vlasov, S.A. Zotkin, C. Bokel, M. Botje, N. Brümmer, J. Engelen, S. Grijpink, E. Koffeman, P. Kooijman, S. Schagen, A. van Sighem, H. Tiecke, N. Tuning, J.J. Velthuis, J. Vossebeld, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, C.M. Ginsburg, C.L. Kim, T.Y. Ling, S. Boogert, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, J. Große-Knetter, T. Matsushita, O. Ruske, M.R. Sutton, R. Walczak, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, U. Dosselli, S. Dusini, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, L. Adamczyk, L. Iannotti, B.Y. Oh, J.R. Okrasiński, W.S. Toothacker, J.J. Whitmore, Y. Iga, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, C. Cormack, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, T.P. Shah, D. Epperson, C. Heusch, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, R. Wichmann, D.C. Williams, N. Pavel, H. Abramowicz, S. Dagan, S. Kananov, A. Kreisel, A. Levy, T. Abe, T. Fusayasu, K. Umemori, T. Yamashita, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, M. Inuzuka, S. Kitamura, T. Nishimura, M. Arneodo, N. Cartiglia, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, S. Maselli, V. Monaco, C. Peroni, M. Ruspa, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, C.-P. Fagerstroem, R. Galea, T. Koop, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, S. Polenz, A. Sabetfakhri, D. Simmons, J.M. Butterworth, C.D. Catterall, M.E. Hayes, E.A. Heaphy, T.W. Jones, J.B. Lane, B.J. West, J. Ciborowski, R. Ciesielski, G. Grzelak, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, R. Pawlak, B. Smalska, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, T. Gadaj, O. Deppe, Y. Eisenberg, D. Hochman, U. Karshon, W.F. Badgett, D. Chapin, R. Cross, C. Foudas, S. Mattingly, D.D. Reeder, W.H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, T. Wildschek, M. Wodarczyk, A. Deshpande, S. Dhawan, V.W. Hughes, S. Bhadra, C. Catterall, J.E. Cole, W.R. Frisken, R. Hall-Wilton, M. Khakzad, S. Menary, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, LUND MONTE-CARLO, HERA, FOS: Physical sciences, PROTON, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, High Energy Physics - Experiment, CROSS-SECTIONS, Nuclear physics, DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING, PHYSICS, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, QC, Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Faculty of Science\Physics, ZEUS, Deep inelastic scattering, STRANGENESS SUPPRESSION, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

The first measurement of inclusive Ds+- photoproduction at HERA has been performed with the ZEUS detector for photon-proton centre-of-mass energies 130 < W < 280 GeV. The measured cross section for 3 < pt(Ds) < 12 GeV and |eta(Ds)|< 1.5 is sigma(ep -> Ds X) = 3.79 +- 0.59 (stat.) +0.26-0.46 (syst.) +- 0.94 (br.) nb, where the last error arises from the uncertainty in the Ds decay branching ratio. The measurements are compared with inclusive D*+- photoproduction cross sections in the same kinematic region and with QCD calculations. The Ds cross sections lie above a fixed-order next-to-leading order calculation and agree better with a tree-level O(alpha,alpha_s^3) calculation that was tuned to describe the ZEUS D* cross sections. The ratio of Ds+- to D*+- cross sections is 0.41 +- 0.07 (stat.) +0.03-0.05 (syst.) +- 0.10 (br.). From this ratio, the strangeness-suppression factor in charm photoproduction, within the LUND string fragmentation model, has been calculated to be gamma_s = 0.27 +- 0.05 +- 0.07 (br.). The cross-section ratio and gamma_s are in good agreement with those obtained in charm production in e+e- annihilation., 20 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Lett. B; 1 footnote added

Published
2000

36. Refractive index measurements of zinc germanium phosphide and barium titanate and their implications for optical-device design

Author

D.E. Zelmon, E.A. Hanning, J.F. Martin, and P. Schunemann

Subjects
Materials science, business.industry, Phosphide, chemistry.chemical_element, Germanium, Photorefractive effect, Zinc, chemistry.chemical_compound, Frequency conversion, Optics, chemistry, Barium titanate, Differential absorption lidar, business, Refractive index
Abstract

Zinc germanium phosphide and barium titanate are materials being used for frequency conversion devices. We present refractive index data correcting and expanding the results of earlier researchers and explain their implications for optical device design.

Published
2000

37. The adventitia, endothelium and atherosclerosis

Author

B. van der Loo and J.F. Martin

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Platelet-derived growth factor, Endothelium, Physiology, Arteriosclerosis, Vasa Vasorum, Hypoxia (medical), Biology, Vascular endothelial growth factor, chemistry.chemical_compound, medicine.anatomical_structure, chemistry, Internal medicine, Low-density lipoprotein, Vasa vasorum, Adventitia, medicine, Cardiology, Animals, Humans, Endothelium, Vascular, medicine.symptom, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Artery
Abstract

Despite many theories, the initiating circumstances for the development of atherosclerosis remain obscure. The development of animal models of atherosclerosis was based upon the different theories of the origins of atherosclerosis which suggested that it originates at the intimal surface of the vessel. A more recent model of atherosclerosis involves perivascular manipulation of the vessel by positioning of a hollow silastic collar around the artery. In this model, several of the features seen in early human atherosclerosis are generated within a period of 7 days. It is hypothesized that arterial wall hypoxia following occlusion of the vasa vasorum may be the initial lesion of atherosclerosis, and hence that in some cases atherosclerosis is a disease of the outer layers of the arterial wall.

Published
1997

38. A model for the design and evaluation of algorithms for closed-loop cardiovascular therapy

Author

M. Omens, J.F. Martin, and E.A. Woodruff

Subjects
Nitroprusside, Engineering, Pressure control, business.industry, Dopamine, Biomedical Engineering, Regulator, Models, Cardiovascular, Control engineering, Cardiovascular Agents, Equipment Design, Nonlinear system, Nitroglycerin, Drug Delivery Systems, Nonlinear Dynamics, Control theory, Control system, Dobutamine, Pulsatile Flow, Systems design, Fraction (mathematics), Set (psychology), business, Algorithms
Abstract

Developing a clinically useful closed-loop drug delivery system can be extremely time consuming and costly. One approach to reducing the time and cost associated with developing closed-loop systems is to reduce the number of animal experiments and perform an extensive set of simulation studies. Through simulations, a closed-loop controller's performance can be evaluated over a complete spectrum of the patient population, including boundary conditions. Simulation studies are repeatable, offering significant advantages in comparing modifications in control algorithms. Finally, simulation studies can be performed in a fraction of the time required for animal studies, at a fraction of the cost. We have developed a simulator, that included a nonlinear pulsatile-flow cardiovascular model, a physiological regulatory mechanism, and the pharmacology of four frequently titrated cardiovascular drugs. This simulator has already been used in the design and evaluation of two closed-loop algorithms-a self-tuning regulator (STR) and a multiple model adaptive controller (MMAC)-for blood pressure control during and after cardiac surgery.

Published
1997

39. Measurement of elastic $\phi$ photoproduction at HERA

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J.R. Okrasinski, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, H. Zhang, M.C.K. Mattingly, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bornheim, J. Crittenden, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, L. Heinz, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, M. Pfeiffer, Ch. Rembser, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, W.N. Cottingham, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, M.E. Hayes, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, D. Piccioni, D.G. Roff, R.J. Tapper, R. Yoshida, M. Arneodo, R. Ayad, M. Capua, A. Garfagnini, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, Z. Jing, W. Liu, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, M. Przybycień, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J.K. Bienlein, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Große-Knetter, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, Y. Iga, K.F. Johnson, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, J. Mainusch, O. Mańczak, T. Monteiro, J.S.T. Ng, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, B. Surrow, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, H.J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, S.M. Mari, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P. Pelfer, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, T. Trefzger, S. Wölfle, J.T. Bromley, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, D.H. Saxon, L.E. Sinclair, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, B.D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, N. Brümmer, I. Butterworth, V.L. Harris, G. Howell, B.H.Y. Hung, L. Lamberti, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, D. Sideris, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, G.H. Cho, B.J. Ko, S.B. Lee, S.W. Nam, H.S. Park, S.K. Park, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, J.P. Fernandez, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, M. Martinez, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J.F. de Trocóniz, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, M. Riveline, D.G. Stairs, M. St-Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, T. Tsurugai, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Yu.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, A. van Sighem, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, J. Vossebeld, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, P. Nylander, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, D.S. Bailey, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, L. Lindemann, J.D. McFall, C. Nath, V.A. Noyes, A. Quadt, J.R. Tickner, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, D.S. Waters, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, F. Zuin, J. Bulmahn, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, T.P. Shah, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D.C. Williams, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, O. Schwarzer, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, J.I. Fleck, M. Inuzuka, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, K. Umemori, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, T. Matsushita, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, F. Benard, M. Brkic, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, S. Polenz, C.R. Sampson, D. Simmons, R.J. Teuscher, J.M. Butterworth, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, M.R. Sutton, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, C. Coldewey, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, W.F. Badgett, J. Breitweg, D. Chapin, R. Cross, S. Dasu, C. Foudas, R.J. Loveless, S. Mattingly, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, S. Bhadra, M.L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W.R. Frisken, M. Khakzad, W.N. Murray, W.B. Schmidke, and ZEUS at HERA (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Diffraction, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, Cross section (physics), DESIGN, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, DETECTOR, ZEUS, ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER, CONSTRUCTION, Physics, Range (particle radiation), ZEUS (particle detector), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Helicity, Exponential function, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

The production of $\phi$ mesons in the reaction $e^{+}p \rightarrow e^{+} \phi p$ ($\phi \rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}$) at a median $Q^{2}$ of $10^{-4} \ \rm{GeV^2}$ has been studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The differential $\phi$ photoproduction cross section $d\sigma/dt$ has an exponential shape and has been determined in the kinematic range $0.1, Comment: 23 pages, including 6 post script figures

Published
1996

43. W09.206 Insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome in an obese population

Author

A. Becerra, M. Martinez-Para, M.J. Lucio, J. Llopis, V. Aguilar, J.F. Martin-Lazaro, M. Maties, and J. Zamora

Subjects
education.field_of_study, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Population, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Insulin resistance, Endocrinology, Internal medicine, Internal Medicine, medicine, Metabolic syndrome, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, education
Published
2004

44. Letter to the Editor : 'Vas-illation' and Erratum

Author

R. De Catarina and J.F. Martin

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Letter to the editor, business.industry, General surgery, medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Published
1998

45. Adaptive method for SNR estimation in speech signal

Author

J. Rodriguez, F. Ríos, R. Escano-Quero, and J.F. Martin

Subjects
Signal-to-noise ratio, Computer Science::Sound, Noise (signal processing), Computer science, Adaptive method, Speech recognition, Matched filter, otorhinolaryngologic diseases, Filter (signal processing), Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Signal
Abstract

Some laringeal pathologies are characterised by the irregularities existing in the acoustic signal. This type of irregularity tends to be described by the signal/noise ratio (SNR). The authors present a new method to detect the SNR in voice signals based on the optimal filter. The results indicate that this method can be used to establish a differential diagnosis in acoustic systems of voice evaluation.

Published
1996

46. Role of the adventitia in atherogenesis

Author

J.F. Martin

Subjects
Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.anatomical_structure, business.industry, Adventitia, medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Published
1994

48. Particle production in a quark-cascade model

Author

T. Schalk, J.F. Martin, and A. Seiden

Subjects
Physics, Quark, Particle physics, Mathematical model, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Quark model, Parton, Elementary particle, Helicity, Cascade, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

We compare measured hadron production in the quark fragmentation region with a simple quark-cascade model. The comparisons test both the consistency of the data and the ability of a few simple assumptions to predict production probabilities for many different particle types.

Published
1978

49. Charm photo-production results from Fermilab E691 and prospects for hadro-production in E769

Author

Paul Karchin, J.C. Anjos, J.A. Appel, A. Bean, S.B. Bracker, T.E. Browder, L.M. Cremaldi, J.R. Elliott, C.O. Escobar, P. Estabrooks, M.C. Gibney, G.F. Hartner, P.E. Karchin, B.R. Kumar, M.J. Losty, G.J. Luste, P.M. Mantsch, J.F. Martin, S. McHugh, S.R. Menary, R.J. Morrison, T. Nash, P. Ong, J. Pinfold, G. Punkar, M.V. Purohit, J.R. Raab, A.F.S. Santoro, J.S. Sidhu, K. Sliwa, M.D. Sokoloff, M.H.G. Souza, W.J. Spalding, M.E. Streetman, A.B. Stundžia, M.S. Witherell, G.A. Alves, J. Anjos, C. deBarros, H. da Motta Filho, A. Santoro, B. Schulze, M. Souza, R. Dixon, H. Fenker, D. Green, L. Leuking, P. Mantsch, J. Spalding, C. Stoughton, M. Streetman, D. Summers, D. Kaplan, I. Leedom, S. Reucroft, A.B. d'Oliveira, S. Bracker, C. Gay, R. Jedicke, J. Metheny, R. Milburn, A. Napier, D. Errede, M. Sheaff, P. Karchin, W. Ross, and Z. Wu

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Production (economics), Fermilab, Charm (quantum number), Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Published
1989

50. Evidence for the involvement of microtubules in the ADP-induced secretion of platelet 14C-5-hydroxytryptamine

Author

J.F. Martin, Roslin Russell, and T.K. Holland

Subjects
Blood Platelets, Serotonin, Vincristine, Chemistry, medicine.medical_treatment, Hematology, Pharmacology, Microtubules, Molecular biology, Adenosine Diphosphate, Adenosine diphosphate, chemistry.chemical_compound, Microtubule, Platelet-rich plasma, medicine, Humans, Platelet, Secretion, Carbon Radioisotopes, Saline, 5-HT receptor, medicine.drug
Abstract

Platelet rich plasma was incubated with either saline or vincristine. Transmission electromicroscopy showed microtubules to be present in saline preincubated platelets, but absent from the platelets preincubated with vincristine. The release of 14 C labelled 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5HT) by adenosine diphosphate (ADP) was inhibited in the vincristine treated platelets, although ADP induced aggregation was similar in the vincristine and saline treated platelets. It is concluded that microtubules have a role in ADP induced secertion of 5HT, but not in ADP induced aggregation.

Published
1981

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