1. Serum iron and ferritin levels in female patients with gingivitis and periodontitis.
- Author
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Ozcan Bulut S and Ozel Ercel N
- Subjects
- Humans, Female, Middle Aged, Adult, Alveolar Bone Loss blood, Alveolar Bone Loss classification, Ferritins blood, Postmenopause blood, Iron blood, Premenopause blood, Gingivitis blood, Periodontitis blood, Periodontal Index
- Abstract
Aim: The aim of the study was to compare serum ferritin and iron levels and periodontal status in pre- and post-menopausal female patients., Materials and Methods: A total of 108 systemically healthy patients were included in the study, 63 patients in the pre-menopause group and 45 patients in the post-menopause group. The periodontal diagnosis was made according to the new periodontal disease classification of the American Academy of Periodontology and the European Federation of Periodontology Serum Iron (μg/dL) and Serum Ferritin (ng/mL) values were analysed in patients divided into groups according to menopausal status and periodontal status., Result: The mean ferritin in pre-menopausal women (34.96 ± 27.87 ng/mL) was lower than the mean ferritin in post-menopausal women (64.24 ± 36.05 ng/mL), and this difference was found to be statistically significant (P<0.001). There was no statistically significant difference between the averages of iron and ferritin according to periodontal diagnosis in pre-menopausal women (P = 0.200 and P = 0.858). A statistically significant difference was found between serum ferritin averages according to periodontal diagnosis in post-menopausal women (P < 0.001). Serum ferritin at % Interdental bone loss = 0 in Post-M was 33.93 ± 8.65 ng/mL; 47.51 ± 16.17 ng/mL in Stage 1 periodontitis; 72.66 ± 18.12 ng/mL in Stage 2 periodontitis; It was found to be 87.4 ± 47.1 ng/mL in Stage 3-4 periodontitis., Conclusion: Serum ferritin values might vary depending on the presence or severity of periodontitis in post-menopausal women., (© 2024 Australian Dental Association.)
- Published
- 2024
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