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104 results on '"Vila, Gemma"'

1. Predicting disease severity in multiple sclerosis using multimodal data and machine learning

Author

Andorra, Magi, Freire, Ana, Zubizarreta, Irati, de Rosbo, Nicole Kerlero, Bos, Steffan D., Rinas, Melanie, Høgestøl, Einar A., de Rodez Benavent, Sigrid A., Berge, Tone, Brune-Ingebretse, Synne, Ivaldi, Federico, Cellerino, Maria, Pardini, Matteo, Vila, Gemma, Pulido-Valdeolivas, Irene, Martinez-Lapiscina, Elena H., Llufriu, Sara, Saiz, Albert, Blanco, Yolanda, Martinez-Heras, Eloy, Solana, Elisabeth, Bäcker-Koduah, Priscilla, Behrens, Janina, Kuchling, Joseph, Asseyer, Susanna, Scheel, Michael, Chien, Claudia, Zimmermann, Hanna, Motamedi, Seyedamirhosein, Kauer-Bonin, Josef, Brandt, Alex, Saez-Rodriguez, Julio, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Paul, Friedemann, Harbo, Hanne F., Shams, Hengameh, Oksenberg, Jorge, Uccelli, Antonio, Baeza-Yates, Ricardo, and Villoslada, Pablo

Published
2024
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2. High-titre methylene blue-treated convalescent plasma as an early treatment for outpatients with COVID-19: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial

Author

Ferrer, Susana, Gallardo, Mireia, Ubals, Maria, González-Beiras, Camila, Vall-Mayans, Martí, Suñer, Clara, Laporte-Villar, Clàudia, Nieto, Aroa, Comas-Leon, Xavier, Jiménez, Zahida, Ramírez-Viaplana, Ferran, Delgado-Capel, Maria, Díez Sánchez, Beatriz, Pons Barber, Maria, Gonzalez Ruiz, Cristian, Navarrete Gonzalez, Laura, González García, David, Vivero Larraza, Ainhoa, Carceles Peiró, Victor, Roquer López, Clàudia, Robert, Neus, Palet, Carles, Gudiol, Carlota, Casares Gonzalez, Pablo, Arcos Vila, Gemma, Flores Aguilera, Begoña, Rodríguez-Sevilla, Graciela, Dastis Arias, Macarena, Roca Font, Judit, Carrasco Matos, Katherine M., Saüch Valmaña, Glòria, Vidal Obradors, Carla, Tarres García, Silvia, Curriu Sabatès, Margarida, Nieto Rodríguez, Raquel, Línio, Rosa, Fornos, Míriam, Casamitjana, Natàlia, Alonso, Eva, Martínez, Núria, Maglio, Laura Analía, Comellas Fernandez, Laura, Garcia, Nadia, Hernández, Luis, González, Maria Isabel, Bravo, Anna, García, Yolanda, Sauleda Oliveras, Silvia, Vertiz, Tatiana, Benavent, Sergio, Bianco, Andrea Sofia, Verdaguer, Joaquim, Briones Zambrano, Ney Nicanor, Viozquez Meya, Maria, Hernández, Águeda, Casaña Lopez, Cristina, Bordoy, Antoni E., González Soler, Victoria, Giménez, Montserrat, París, Alexa, Marfil, Silvia, Trinité, Benjamin, Grau, Eulàlia, Alemany, Andrea, Millat-Martinez, Pere, Corbacho-Monné, Marc, Malchair, Pierre, Ouchi, Dan, Ruiz-Comellas, Anna, Ramírez-Morros, Anna, Rodríguez Codina, Joana, Amado Simon, Rosa, Videla, Sebastian, Costes, Gèlia, Capdevila-Jáuregui, Mar, Torrano-Soler, Pamela, San José, Alba, Bonet Papell, Glòria, Puig, Jordi, Otero, Aurema, Ruibal Suarez, Jose Carlos, Zarauza Pellejero, Alvaro, Llopis Roca, Ferran, Rodriguez Cortez, Orlando, Garcia Garcia, Vanesa, Vidal-Alaball, Josep, Millan, Anna, Contreras, Enric, Grifols, Joan-Ramon, Ancochea, Àgueda, Galvan-Femenia, Ivan, Piccolo Ferreira, Francini, Bonet, Mireia, Cantoni, Jordi, Prat, Núria, Ara, Jordi, Forcada Arcarons, Anna, Farré, Magí, Pradenas, Edwards, Blanco, Julià, Àngel Rodriguez-Arias, Miquel, Fernández Rivas, Gema, Marks, Michael, Bassat, Quique, Blanco, Ignacio, Baro, Bàrbara, Clotet, Bonaventura, and Mitjà, Oriol

Published
2022
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3. Understanding the Process of Acceptance Within the Nurse–Patient Therapeutic Relationship in Mental Health Care: A Grounded Theory.

Author

Aznar-Huerta, Andrea, Moreno-Poyato, Antonio R., Cardó-Vila, Gemma, Vives-Abril, Teresa, and Leyva-Moral, Juan M.

Subjects
NURSE-patient relationships, MENTAL health services, QUALITATIVE research, RESEARCH funding, STATISTICAL sampling, INTERVIEWING, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, PATIENT-centered care, PSYCHIATRIC nurses, RESEARCH methodology, NURSES' attitudes, THERAPEUTIC alliance, GROUNDED theory, SELF-consciousness (Awareness), DATA analysis software, PATIENTS' attitudes
Abstract

Background/Objective: Deepening knowledge about the meaning of acceptance in the context of the nurse–patient relationship will help us to understand the importance and value that people with mental health challenges attach to this attribute in the process of the therapeutic relationship. The objective of this study was to understand the process of acceptance as part of the therapeutic relationship between nurses and patients in the field of mental health. Methods: This study employed a qualitative research design using Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory approach. Using theoretical sampling, data were collected through unstructured interviews with mental health nurses and with people with mental health challenges. Results: Acceptance is a complex and dynamic process that takes place when both patients and nurses feel and make the other feel like an individual human being. Acceptance is not an automatic process; rather, it requires awareness on behalf of both parties involved in the therapeutic relationship. The creation of a non-hierarchical caring environment is fundamental for fostering mutual acceptance and engagement in the therapeutic process. Conclusions: Nurses must develop self-awareness and reflect on their attitudes and biases to provide person-centered care. Nurse training and personal development are essential requirements for achieving an effective therapeutic relationship and empowering patients in their recovery process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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4. MAPK pathway and B cells overactivation in multiple sclerosis revealed by phosphoproteomics and genomic analysis

Author

Kotelnikova, Ekaterina, Kiani, Narsis A., Messinis, Dimitris, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Pliaka, Vicky, Bernardo-Faura, Marti, Rinas, Melanie, Vila, Gemma, Zubizarreta, Irati, Pulido-Valdeolivas, Irene, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, Faigle, Wolfgang, Silberberg, Gilad, Masso, Mar, Stridh, Pernilla, Behrens, Janina, Olsson, Tomas, Martin, Roland, Paul, Friedemann, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Saez-Rodriguez, Julio, Tegner, Jesper, and Villoslada, Pablo

Published
2019

5. Immune tolerance in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica with peptide-loaded tolerogenic dendritic cells in a phase 1b trial

Author

Zubizarreta, Irati, Flórez-Grau, Georgina, Vila, Gemma, Cabezón, Raquel, España, Carolina, Andorra, Magi, Saiz, Albert, Llufriu, Sara, Sepulveda, Maria, Sola-Valls, Nuria, Martinez-Lapiscina, Elena H., Pulido-Valdeolivas, Irene, Casanova, Bonaventura, Gines, Marisa Martinez, Tellez, Nieves, Oreja-Guevara, Celia, Español, Marta, Trias, Esteve, Cid, Joan, Juan, Manel, Lozano, Miquel, Blanco, Yolanda, Steinman, Lawrence, Benitez-Ribas, Daniel, and Villoslad, Pablo

Published
2019

6. Prediction of combination therapies based on topological modeling of the immune signaling network in multiple sclerosis

Author

Bernardo-Faura, Marti, Rinas, Melanie, Wirbel, Jakob, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Pliaka, Vicky, Messinis, Dimitris E., Vila, Gemma, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, Faigle, Wolfgang, Stridh, Pernilla, Behrens, Janina R., Olsson, Tomas, Martin, Roland, Paul, Friedemann, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Villoslada, Pablo, and Saez-Rodriguez, Julio

Published
2021
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7. Axonal and Myelin Neuroprotection by the Peptoid BN201 in Brain Inflammation

Author

Villoslada, Pablo, Vila, Gemma, Colafrancesco, Valeria, Moreno, Beatriz, Fernandez-Diez, Begoña, Vazquez, Raquel, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Zubizarreta, Irati, Pulido-Valdeolivas, Irene, Messeguer, Joaquin, Vendrell-Navarro, Gloria, Frade, Jose Maria, López-Sánchez, Noelia, Teixido, Meritxell, Giralt, Ernest, Masso, Mar, Dugas, Jason C, Leonoudakis, Dmitri, Lariosa-Willingham, Karen D., Steinman, Lawrence, and Messeguer, Angel

Published
2019
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8. Predicting disease severity in multiple sclerosis using multimodal data and machine learning

Author

Andorra, Magi, primary, Freire, Ana, additional, Zubizarreta, Irati, additional, de Rosbo, Nicole Kerlero, additional, Bos, Steffan D., additional, Rinas, Melanie, additional, Høgestøl, Einar A., additional, de Rodez Benavent, Sigrid A., additional, Berge, Tone, additional, Brune-Ingebretse, Synne, additional, Ivaldi, Federico, additional, Cellerino, Maria, additional, Pardini, Matteo, additional, Vila, Gemma, additional, Pulido-Valdeolivas, Irene, additional, Martinez-Lapiscina, Elena H., additional, Llufriu, Sara, additional, Saiz, Albert, additional, Blanco, Yolanda, additional, Martinez-Heras, Eloy, additional, Solana, Elisabeth, additional, Bäcker-Koduah, Priscilla, additional, Behrens, Janina, additional, Kuchling, Joseph, additional, Asseyer, Susanna, additional, Scheel, Michael, additional, Chien, Claudia, additional, Zimmermann, Hanna, additional, Motamedi, Seyedamirhosein, additional, Kauer-Bonin, Josef, additional, Brandt, Alex, additional, Saez-Rodriguez, Julio, additional, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., additional, Paul, Friedemann, additional, Harbo, Hanne F., additional, Shams, Hengameh, additional, Oksenberg, Jorge, additional, Uccelli, Antonio, additional, Baeza-Yates, Ricardo, additional, and Villoslada, Pablo, additional

Published
2023
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9. Impact of treatment on cellular immunophenotype in MS: A cross-sectional study

Author

Cellerino, Maria, Ivaldi, Federico, Pardini, Matteo, Rotta, Gianluca, Vila, Gemma, Bäcker-Koduah, Priscilla, Berge, Tone, Laroni, Alice, Lapucci, Caterina, Novi, Giovanni, Boffa, Giacomo, Sbragia, Elvira, Palmeri, Serena, Asseyer, Susanna, Høgestøl, Einar, Campi, Cristina, Piana, Michele, Inglese, Matilde, Paul, Friedemann, Harbo, Hanne F., Villoslada, Pablo, Kerlero de Rosbo, Nicole, and Uccelli, Antonio

Published
2020
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14. Prospective individual patient data meta-analysis of two randomized trials on convalescent plasma for COVID-19 outpatients

Author

Rokx, Casper, Lammers, Jolanda, Buitenhuis, Lonneke, Postma, Douwe, Koster, David, Lukens, Michaèl, Scholtens, Thea, Boomgaard, Maartje van den, Kampschreur, Linda, Ubals, Maria, Prat, Núria, Díez Sánchez, Beatriz, Vértiz Guidotti, Thatiana, Pons Barber, Maria, Gonzalez Ruiz, Cristian, Navarrete Gonzalez, Laura, Ancochea, Àgueda, Ferrer, Magí, Videla, Sebas, Gudiol, Carlota, Fernández Rivas, Gema, CoV-Early Study Group, Vonderen, Marit van, Bianco, Andrea Sofia, Bravo, Anna, Otero, Aurema, Ruibal Suarez, Jose Carlos, Benavent, Sergio, Zarauza Pellejero, Alvaro, Línio, Rosa, Malchair, Pierre, Llopis Roca, Ferran, Blanco, Julian, Rodriguez Cortez, Orlando, Casares Gonzalez, Pablo, Arcos Vila, Gemma, García, Yolanda, Roca Font, Judit, Carrasco Matos, Katherine M., Saüch Valmaña, Glòria, Vidal Obradors, Carla, Koopmans, Marion, Ara, Jordi, COnV-ert Study Group, Rodríguez Codina, Joana, Tarres García, Silvia, Blanco, Ignacio, Hernández, Águeda, González Soler, Victoria, Curriu Sabatès, Margarida, Nieto Rodríguez, Raquel, Grífols, Joan Ramon, Briones Zambrano, Ney Nicanor, Millan, Anna, Capdevila Jáuregui, Mar, Fornos, Miriam, Casamitjana, Natàlia, Bordoy, Antoni E., Alonso, Eva, Zwet, Erik van, Miedema, Jelle, Martinez, Núria, Ramírez Morros, Anna, Bogers, Susanne, Maglio, Laura Analía, Amado Simon, Rosa, Comellas Fernandez, Laura, Garcia, Nadia, Ruiz Comellas, Anna, Baro, Bàrbara, Hernández, Luis, Viozquez Meya, Maria, Costes, Gèlia, Pradenas, Edwars, Forcada, Anna, Ginneken, Betty van, Harvala, Heli, Marfil, Silvia, Troxel, Andrea, Mooijaart, Simon, Trinité, Benjamin, Piccolo Ferreira, Francini, Bonet, Mireia, Cantoni, Jordi, Russcher, Henk, Marks, Michael, Zwaginga, Jaap Jan, Torrano Soler, Pamela, Mitjà, Oriol, Rijnders, Bart J. A., Droog, José de, Corbacho Monné, Marc, Scherpenisse, Cees, Hollander, Jan den, Gharbharan, Arvind, Jordans, Carlijn, Geurtsvankessel, Corine, Albersen, Arjan, Papageourgiou, Grigorios, Katsikis, Peter, Vall Mayans, Martí, Müller, Yvonne, Reusken, Chantal, San José, Alba, Ferrer, Susana, Engen, Rene van, Karisli, Ayten, Götz, Hannelore, Struik, Jelle, París, Alexa, Suñer Navarro, Clara, Clotet, Bonaventura, 1953, Reimerink, Johan, Rokx-Niemantsverdriet, Lotte, Rodriguez Arias, Miquel Angel, Jiménez, Zahida, Verstijnen, Jose, Geloven, Nan van, Groeneveld, Geert, Zwaginga, Lisa, Oud, Josine, Meier, Romy, González Beiras, Camila, Swaneveld, Francis, Ramírez Viaplana, Ferran, Schoot, Ellen van der, Vrielink, Hans, Flores Aguilera, Begoña, Vivero Larraza, Ainhoa, Watering, Leo van de, Hogema, Boris, González García, David, Wijngaarden, Peter van, Vidal Alaball, Josep, Etten, Ronald van, Gammeren, Adriaan van, Alemany, Andrea, Puig, Jordi, Maas, Nanda, Berg – Rahman, Juliette van der, Karim, Faiz, Hiddema, Siepke, Elst, Kim van, García García, Vanesa, Casañ Lopez, Cristina, Leeuwen-Segarceanu, Elena van, Nieto, Aroa, Rodríguez Sevilla, Graciela, Reitsma, Annette, Molenkamp, Karin, Soetekouw, Robert, Band, Caterina, Carceles Peiró, Victor, Gallardo, Mireia, Galvan Femenia, Ivan, Comas Leon, Xavier, Millat Martínez, Pere, Bassat Orellana, Quique, González, María Isabel, Verdaguer, Joaquim, Roquer López, Clàudia, Contreras, Enric, Giménez, Montserrat, Ouchi, Dan, Blanco Guillermo, Ignacio, Bonet Papell, Glòria, Dastis Arias, Macarena, Delgado Capel, Maria, Faculteit Medische Wetenschappen/UMCG, Internal Medicine, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Virology, and Epidemiology

Subjects
Immunoregulació, Multidisciplinary, SARS-CoV-2, Immunization, Passive, Immunoregulation, COVID-19, General Physics and Astronomy, Bayes Theorem, General Chemistry, Middle Aged, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Treatment Outcome, Outpatients, Humans, Multicenter Studies as Topic, COVID-19 Serotherapy, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Abstract

Data on convalescent plasma (CP) treatment in COVID-19 outpatients are scarce. We aimed to assess whether CP administered during the first week of symptoms reduced the disease progression or risk of hospitalization of outpatients. Two multicenter, double-blind randomized trials (NCT04621123, NCT04589949) were merged with data pooling starting when Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT04621123 and NCT04589949. Registration: NCT04621123 and NCT04589949 on https://www.clinicaltrials.gov

Published
2022

17. High-titre methylene blue-treated convalescent plasma as an early treatment for outpatients with COVID-19: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial

Author

Alemany, Andrea, primary, Millat-Martinez, Pere, additional, Corbacho-Monné, Marc, additional, Malchair, Pierre, additional, Ouchi, Dan, additional, Ruiz-Comellas, Anna, additional, Ramírez-Morros, Anna, additional, Rodríguez Codina, Joana, additional, Amado Simon, Rosa, additional, Videla, Sebastian, additional, Costes, Gèlia, additional, Capdevila-Jáuregui, Mar, additional, Torrano-Soler, Pamela, additional, San José, Alba, additional, Bonet Papell, Glòria, additional, Puig, Jordi, additional, Otero, Aurema, additional, Ruibal Suarez, Jose Carlos, additional, Zarauza Pellejero, Alvaro, additional, Llopis Roca, Ferran, additional, Rodriguez Cortez, Orlando, additional, Garcia Garcia, Vanesa, additional, Vidal-Alaball, Josep, additional, Millan, Anna, additional, Contreras, Enric, additional, Grifols, Joan-Ramon, additional, Ancochea, Àgueda, additional, Galvan-Femenia, Ivan, additional, Piccolo Ferreira, Francini, additional, Bonet, Mireia, additional, Cantoni, Jordi, additional, Prat, Núria, additional, Ara, Jordi, additional, Forcada Arcarons, Anna, additional, Farré, Magí, additional, Pradenas, Edwards, additional, Blanco, Julià, additional, Àngel Rodriguez-Arias, Miquel, additional, Fernández Rivas, Gema, additional, Marks, Michael, additional, Bassat, Quique, additional, Blanco, Ignacio, additional, Baro, Bàrbara, additional, Clotet, Bonaventura, additional, Mitjà, Oriol, additional, Ferrer, Susana, additional, Gallardo, Mireia, additional, Ubals, Maria, additional, González-Beiras, Camila, additional, Vall-Mayans, Martí, additional, Suñer, Clara, additional, Laporte-Villar, Clàudia, additional, Nieto, Aroa, additional, Comas-Leon, Xavier, additional, Jiménez, Zahida, additional, Ramírez-Viaplana, Ferran, additional, Delgado-Capel, Maria, additional, Díez Sánchez, Beatriz, additional, Pons Barber, Maria, additional, Gonzalez Ruiz, Cristian, additional, Navarrete Gonzalez, Laura, additional, González García, David, additional, Vivero Larraza, Ainhoa, additional, Carceles Peiró, Victor, additional, Roquer López, Clàudia, additional, Robert, Neus, additional, Palet, Carles, additional, Gudiol, Carlota, additional, Casares Gonzalez, Pablo, additional, Arcos Vila, Gemma, additional, Flores Aguilera, Begoña, additional, Rodríguez-Sevilla, Graciela, additional, Dastis Arias, Macarena, additional, Roca Font, Judit, additional, Carrasco Matos, Katherine M., additional, Saüch Valmaña, Glòria, additional, Vidal Obradors, Carla, additional, Tarres García, Silvia, additional, Curriu Sabatès, Margarida, additional, Nieto Rodríguez, Raquel, additional, Línio, Rosa, additional, Fornos, Míriam, additional, Casamitjana, Natàlia, additional, Alonso, Eva, additional, Martínez, Núria, additional, Maglio, Laura Analía, additional, Comellas Fernandez, Laura, additional, Garcia, Nadia, additional, Hernández, Luis, additional, González, Maria Isabel, additional, Bravo, Anna, additional, García, Yolanda, additional, Sauleda Oliveras, Silvia, additional, Vertiz, Tatiana, additional, Benavent, Sergio, additional, Bianco, Andrea Sofia, additional, Verdaguer, Joaquim, additional, Briones Zambrano, Ney Nicanor, additional, Viozquez Meya, Maria, additional, Hernández, Águeda, additional, Casaña Lopez, Cristina, additional, Bordoy, Antoni E., additional, González Soler, Victoria, additional, Giménez, Montserrat, additional, París, Alexa, additional, Marfil, Silvia, additional, Trinité, Benjamin, additional, and Grau, Eulàlia, additional

Published
2022
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19. Additional file 2 of Prediction of combination therapies based on topological modeling of the immune signaling network in multiple sclerosis

Author

Bernardo-Faura, Marti, Rinas, Melanie, Wirbel, Jakob, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Pliaka, Vicky, Messinis, Dimitris E., Vila, Gemma, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, Faigle, Wolfgang, Stridh, Pernilla, Behrens, Janina R., Olsson, Tomas, Martin, Roland, Paul, Friedemann, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Villoslada, Pablo, and Saez-Rodriguez, Julio

Abstract

Additional file 2: Supplementary Tables S1 to S7.

Published
2021
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20. Additional file 3 of Prediction of combination therapies based on topological modeling of the immune signaling network in multiple sclerosis

Author

Bernardo-Faura, Marti, Rinas, Melanie, Wirbel, Jakob, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Pliaka, Vicky, Messinis, Dimitris E., Vila, Gemma, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, Faigle, Wolfgang, Stridh, Pernilla, Behrens, Janina R., Olsson, Tomas, Martin, Roland, Paul, Friedemann, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Villoslada, Pablo, and Saez-Rodriguez, Julio

Abstract

Additional file 3: Supplementary figures S1 to S6.

Published
2021
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21. Additional file 1 of Prediction of combination therapies based on topological modeling of the immune signaling network in multiple sclerosis

Author

Bernardo-Faura, Marti, Rinas, Melanie, Wirbel, Jakob, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Pliaka, Vicky, Messinis, Dimitris E., Vila, Gemma, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, Faigle, Wolfgang, Stridh, Pernilla, Behrens, Janina R., Olsson, Tomas, Martin, Roland, Paul, Friedemann, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Villoslada, Pablo, and Saez-Rodriguez, Julio

Abstract

Additional file 1. Supplementary methods for phosphoproteomics dataset generation, data processing, statistical analyses, mathematical modeling and combination therapy prediction.

Published
2021
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22. Prediction of combination therapies based on topological modeling of the immune signaling network in multiple sclerosis

Author

European Commission, University of Zurich, European Research Council, Swiss National Science Foundation, Bernardo-Faura, Martí, Rinas, Melanie, Wirbel, Jakob, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Pliaka, Vicky, Messinis, Dimitris E., Vila, Gemma, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, Faigle, Wolfgang, Stridh, Pernilla, Behrens, Janina R., Olsson, Tomas, Martin, Roland, Paul, Friedemann, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Villoslada, Pablo, Sáez-Rodríguez, Julio, European Commission, University of Zurich, European Research Council, Swiss National Science Foundation, Bernardo-Faura, Martí, Rinas, Melanie, Wirbel, Jakob, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Pliaka, Vicky, Messinis, Dimitris E., Vila, Gemma, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, Faigle, Wolfgang, Stridh, Pernilla, Behrens, Janina R., Olsson, Tomas, Martin, Roland, Paul, Friedemann, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G., Villoslada, Pablo, and Sáez-Rodríguez, Julio

Published
2021

25. Immune tolerance in patients with Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica by peptide-loaded tolerogenic dendritic cells: final results of the phase 1b clinical trial and extension (S56.002)

Author

Zubizarreta, Irati, primary, Florez-Grau, Georgina, additional, Vila, Gemma, additional, Cabezon, Raquel, additional, Espana, Carolina, additional, Andorrá, Magi, additional, Saiz, Albert, additional, Llufriu, Sara, additional, Sepulveda, Maria, additional, Sola, Nuria, additional, Martinez-Lapiscina, Elena, additional, Valdeolivas, Irene Pulido, additional, Casanova, Bonaventura, additional, Gines, Marisa Martinez, additional, Tellez, Nieves, additional, Oreja-Guevara, Celia, additional, Español, Marta, additional, Cid, Joan, additional, Juan, Manuel, additional, Lozano, Miguel, additional, Morgado, Yolanda Blanco, additional, Steinman, Lawrence, additional, Benitez, Daniel, additional, and Villoslada, Pablo, additional

Published
2019
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26. Axonal and Myelin Neuroprotection by the Peptoid BN201 in Brain Inflammation

Author

Fundación Ramón Areces, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Bionure, Villoslada, Pablo, Vila, Gemma, Colafrancesco, Valeria, Moreno, Beatriz, Fernández-Diez, Begoña, Vazquez, R, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Zubizarreta, Irati, Pulido-Valdeolivas, Irene, Messeguer, Joaquim, Vendrell-Navarro, Gloria, Frade López, José María, López-Sánchez, Noelia, Teixidó, Meritxell, Giralt, Ernest, Masso, Mar, Dugas, Jason C., Leonoudakis, Dmitri, Lariosa-Willingham, Karen D., Steinman, Lawrence, Messeguer, Àngel, Fundación Ramón Areces, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Bionure, Villoslada, Pablo, Vila, Gemma, Colafrancesco, Valeria, Moreno, Beatriz, Fernández-Diez, Begoña, Vazquez, R, Pertsovskaya, Inna, Zubizarreta, Irati, Pulido-Valdeolivas, Irene, Messeguer, Joaquim, Vendrell-Navarro, Gloria, Frade López, José María, López-Sánchez, Noelia, Teixidó, Meritxell, Giralt, Ernest, Masso, Mar, Dugas, Jason C., Leonoudakis, Dmitri, Lariosa-Willingham, Karen D., Steinman, Lawrence, and Messeguer, Àngel

Abstract

The development of neuroprotective therapies is a sought-after goal. By screening combinatorial chemical libraries using in vitro assays, we identified the small molecule BN201 that promotes the survival of cultured neural cells when subjected to oxidative stress or when deprived of trophic factors. Moreover, BN201 promotes neuronal differentiation, the differentiation of precursor cells to mature oligodendrocytes in vitro, and the myelination of new axons. BN201 modulates several kinases participating in the insulin growth factor 1 pathway including serum-glucocorticoid kinase and midkine, inducing the phosphorylation of NDRG1 and the translocation of the transcription factor Foxo3 to the cytoplasm. In vivo, BN201 prevents axonal and neuronal loss, and it promotes remyelination in models of multiple sclerosis, chemically induced demyelination, and glaucoma. In summary, we provide a new promising strategy to promote neuroaxonal survival and remyelination, potentially preventing disability in brain diseases.

Published
2019

27. Prediction of combination therapies based on topological modeling of the immune signaling network in Multiple Sclerosis

Author

Bernardo-Faura, Marti, primary, Rinas, Melanie, additional, Wirbel, Jakob, additional, Pertsovskaya, Inna, additional, Pliaka, Vicky, additional, Messinis, Dimitris E, additional, Vila, Gemma, additional, Sakellaropoulos, Theodore, additional, Faigle, Wolfgang, additional, Stridh, Pernilla, additional, Behrens, Janina R., additional, Olsson, Tomas, additional, Martin, Roland, additional, Paul, Friedemann, additional, Alexopoulos, Leonidas G, additional, Villoslada, Pablo, additional, and Saez-Rodriguez, Julio, additional

Published
2019
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28. Meaning of reflective practice in the acquisition and transfer of communication skills in nursing

Author

López Rodrigo, Marta, Cardó Vila, Gemma, Vives Abril, Teresa, Sumalla, Enric C., and Moreno Poyato, Antonio Rafael

Subjects
Stigma (Social psychology), Ensenyament de la infermeria, Mental health, Nursing education, Salut mental, Estigma (Psicologia social)
Abstract

La práctica reflexiva constituye un método educativo de cambio destinado a desarrollar las competencias profesionales del estudiante de enfermería. El proceso parte de la capacidad autocrítica, del reconocimiento de las potencialidades y limitaciones, del fomento de la responsabilidad y del crecimiento personal. Sin embargo, los cambios obtenidos tras ese proceso formativo pueden no mantenerse en la etapa profesional. El objetivo principal de este estudio fue explorar el significado que las enfermeras atribuían al proceso educativo, a lo largo de su formación universitaria, de adquisición de competencias relacionales mediante la práctica reflexiva y a su mantenimiento posterior. Desde una aproximación fenomenológica se entrevistó a dieciséis enfermeras que habían adquirido competencias relacionales a través de la práctica reflexiva. Del análisis de los datos resultó un dominio central que se denominó «espíritu del prácticum» y cinco núcleos temáticos: aprendizaje profesional, prejuicios y dificultades personales, características y desarrollo de la profesión, crecimiento personal y profesional, y evolución hacia la profesionalidad. La transformación y el cambio experimentados durante el prácticum se mantuvieron en el tiempo y se transfirieron a la práctica profesional en ámbitos de enfermería distintos a la salud mental. Junto con la voluntad de transferir las competencias adquiridas, los resultados revelaron dificultades asociadas a las condiciones laborales y la necesidad de un mayor soporte externo y formación continuada. Si bien este estudio evidencia la importancia de la práctica reflexiva como método educativo para la adquisición de competencias profesionales, se considera necesaria una mayor indagación sobre todo respecto a su uso en etapas profesionales de postgrado.

Published
2017

29. La ceguesa dels soldats

Author

Subirats Vila, Gemma, Simon i Lleixà, Erola, and Subirats Bayego, Enric

Abstract

Es presenta la “Disertación Presentada al Excmo. Comandante General en Jefe del Ejército de la izquierda, Conde del Abisval Por el Dr. Don Antonio Deulofeu, Cirujano Mayor de dicho Ejército. Año 1815” en la que el metge militar Antonio Deulofeu analitza el dèficit visual que pateixen les tropes de muntanya.

Published
2016

30. Phase 1b clinical trial with antigen-specific tolerogenic dendritic in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis optica: safety and immunological effects (P2.330)

Author

Nafarrate, Irati Zubizarreta, primary, Florez, Georgina, additional, Vila, Gemma, additional, Cabezón, Raquel, additional, España, Carolina, additional, Benitez, Daniel, additional, Varea, Sara, additional, Arnaiz, Joan Albert, additional, Saiz, Albert, additional, and Díaz, Pablo Villoslada, additional

Published
2017
Full Text
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31. Estudi i detecció a la ciutat de Barcelona d'àmbits de vulnerabilitat residencial

Author

Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Tecnologia de l'Arquitectura, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CPSV - Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. REARQ - Rehabilitació i Restauració Arquitectònica, Garcia-Almirall, M. Pilar, Vila, Gemma, Moix Bergadà, Montserrat, Ferrer Guasch, Maria Remei, Vima Grau, Sara, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Tecnologia de l'Arquitectura, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CPSV - Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. REARQ - Rehabilitació i Restauració Arquitectònica, Garcia-Almirall, M. Pilar, Vila, Gemma, Moix Bergadà, Montserrat, Ferrer Guasch, Maria Remei, and Vima Grau, Sara

Abstract

Preprint

Published
2017

32. High-titre methylene blue-treated convalescent plasma as an early treatment for outpatients with COVID-19: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial

Author

Alemany, Andrea, Millat-Martinez, Pere, Corbacho-Monné, Marc, Malchair, Pierre, Ouchi, Dan, Ruiz-Comellas, Anna, Ramírez-Morros, Anna, Rodríguez Codina, Joana, Amado Simon, Rosa, Videla, Sebastian, Costes, Gèlia, Capdevila-Jáuregui, Mar, Torrano-Soler, Pamela, San José, Alba, Bonet Papell, Glòria, Puig, Jordi, Otero, Aurema, Ruibal Suarez, Jose Carlos, Zarauza Pellejero, Alvaro, Llopis Roca, Ferran, Rodriguez Cortez, Orlando, Garcia Garcia, Vanesa, Vidal-Alaball, Josep, Millan, Anna, Contreras, Enric, Grifols, Joan-Ramon, Ancochea, Àgueda, Galvan-Femenia, Ivan, Piccolo Ferreira, Francini, Bonet, Mireia, Cantoni, Jordi, Prat, Núria, Ara, Jordi, Forcada Arcarons, Anna, Farré, Magí, Pradenas, Edwards, Blanco, Julià, Àngel Rodriguez-Arias, Miquel, Fernández Rivas, Gema, Marks, Michael, Bassat, Quique, Blanco, Ignacio, Baro, Bàrbara, Clotet, Bonaventura, Mitjà, Oriol, Ferrer, Susana, Gallardo, Mireia, Ubals, Maria, González-Beiras, Camila, Vall-Mayans, Martí, Suñer, Clara, Laporte-Villar, Clàudia, Nieto, Aroa, Comas-Leon, Xavier, Jiménez, Zahida, Ramírez-Viaplana, Ferran, Delgado-Capel, Maria, Díez Sánchez, Beatriz, Pons Barber, Maria, Gonzalez Ruiz, Cristian, Navarrete Gonzalez, Laura, González García, David, Vivero Larraza, Ainhoa, Carceles Peiró, Victor, Roquer López, Clàudia, Robert, Neus, Palet, Carles, Gudiol, Carlota, Casares Gonzalez, Pablo, Arcos Vila, Gemma, Flores Aguilera, Begoña, Rodríguez-Sevilla, Graciela, Dastis Arias, Macarena, Roca Font, Judit, Carrasco Matos, Katherine M., Saüch Valmaña, Glòria, Vidal Obradors, Carla, Tarres García, Silvia, Curriu Sabatès, Margarida, Nieto Rodríguez, Raquel, Línio, Rosa, Fornos, Míriam, Casamitjana, Natàlia, Alonso, Eva, Martínez, Núria, Maglio, Laura Analía, Comellas Fernandez, Laura, Garcia, Nadia, Hernández, Luis, González, Maria Isabel, Bravo, Anna, García, Yolanda, Sauleda Oliveras, Silvia, Vertiz, Tatiana, Benavent, Sergio, Bianco, Andrea Sofia, Verdaguer, Joaquim, Briones Zambrano, Ney Nicanor, Viozquez Meya, Maria, Hernández, Águeda, Casaña Lopez, Cristina, Bordoy, Antoni E., González Soler, Victoria, Giménez, Montserrat, París, Alexa, Marfil, Silvia, Trinité, Benjamin, and Grau, Eulàlia

Abstract

Convalescent plasma has been proposed as an early treatment to interrupt the progression of early COVID-19 to severe disease, but there is little definitive evidence. We aimed to assess whether early treatment with convalescent plasma reduces the risk of hospitalisation and reduces SARS-CoV-2 viral load among outpatients with COVID-19.

Published
2024
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33. REDU : revista de docencia universitaria

Author

López Rodrigo, Marta, Cardó Vila, Gemma, and Moreno Poyato, Antonio R.

Subjects
aprendizaje en grupo, práctica pedagógica, sistema tutorial, enfermería, salud mental
Abstract

Monográfico con el título: 'El practicum y las prácticas en empresas en la formación universitaria'.Resumen basado en el de la publicación La Escola Superior d'Infermeria del Mar (ESIM), incluyó en el curso 2002-2003 asignaturas 'Practicum' para facilitar la adquisición de competencias enfermeras desde entornos clínicos. Este cambio de paradigma en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje se basa en el cambio de rol de los agentes docentes y la introducción de estrategias pedagógicas desarrolladas en entornos clínicos para facilitar la inferencia y la transferencia entre teoría y práctica. Tomando como ejemplo el 'Practicum de Cuidados Especiales' (PCE) se presentan las funciones de los docentes implicados (enfermera de regencia y equipo académico), las estrategias pedagógicas utilizadas (seminarios basados en el estudio de casos reales) y los resultados más relevantes de estos nueve años de experiencia. Galicia ESP

Published
2011

34. Utilización de la espectroscopia nir en el control de recepción de materia prima en la industria farmacéutica

Author

Bosch Vila, Gemma, Carral Mahia, Eva Mª, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química

Subjects
Pharmacology, Farmacologia, Enginyeria química [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
Abstract

La industria farmacèutica està fortament regulada i sotmesa a controls periòdics per a certificar que els productes produïts compleixen amb les especificacions registrades i per assegurar la qualitat del producte. Avui en dia s'han de coordinar la seguretat en els resultats amb la velocitat en el procés d'obtenció dels productes, (seguretat - competitivitat). Per aquest motiu s'estan buscant tècniques que cada vegada permetin obtenir resultats més ràpids però sense perdre qualitat en el procés ni en el producte. L'espectroscòpia en l'infraroig proper (NIRS, Near Infrared Spectroscopy) presenta una sèrie d'avantatges davant d'altres tècniques instrumentals , que la converteixen en una eina idònia, a causa de factors econòmics (rapidesa ja que no hi ha pretractaments de mostra i l'obtenció de resultats és ràpida, absència de consum de reactius, mínima formació del personal i baix cost de manteniment) i de seguretat (no es generen residus i els resultats són fiables permetent identificar i qualificar les matèries). L'objectiu d'aquest projecte és determinar els passos necessaris a seguir per al desenvolupament de mètodes qualitatius d'anàlisi de la identitat de matèries primeres, així com les etapes de qualificació que permetin assegurar els resultats obtinguts amb tota fiabilitat mitjançant la qualificació de la biblioteca espectral.

Published
2011

36. Los docentes y las estrategias reflexivas imprescindibles para el cambio en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje

Author

López Rodrigo, Marta, Cardó Vila, Gemma, Moreno Poyato, Antonio Rafael, López Rodrigo, Marta, Cardó Vila, Gemma, and Moreno Poyato, Antonio Rafael

Abstract

[ES] La Escola Superior d’Infermeria del Mar (ESIM), desde el curso académico 2002‐2003, diseñó como núcleo del curriculum las asignaturas “Practicum” para facilitar la adquisición de competencias enfermeras desde entornos clínicos. El cambio de paradigma en el proceso de enseñanza‐aprendizaje está anclado en dos pilares básicos: el cambio de rol de los agentes docentes y la introducción de estrategias pedagógicas desarrolladas en entornos clínicos para facilitar la inferencia y la transferencia entre teoría y práctica. Una de las asignaturas diseñadas es el Practicum de Cuidados Especiales (PCE) que, entre otros, se desarrolla en el ámbito de la Salud Mental. En el presente artículo se presentan las funciones de los docentes implicados, las estrategias pedagógicas utilizadas y los resultados más relevantes de estos nueve años de experiencia en el PCE. Los agentes docentes constituyen un binomio formado por enfermera de referencia y equipo académico (profesora responsable de la asignatura y profesora tutora). La confianza y dinamismo entre ellos es fundamental. Entre las estrategias pedagógicas que se llevan a cabo, los estudiantes valoran muy positivamente los seminarios basados en el estudio de casos reales. Situaciones en las que el estudiante está participando de forma directa en su unidad asistencial. El uso de estrategias reflexivas en el proceso de enseñanza‐aprendizaje supone un enriquecimiento a nivel personal y profesional tanto para el estudiante como para el docente. Además este aprendizaje va a influir en las futuras intervenciones terapéuticas sea cual sea su ámbito enfermero de actuación., [EN] In the 2002‐03 academic year, L’Escola Superior d’Infermeria del Mar (Nursing University School) implemented "Practicum," a core curriculum designed to facilitate the acquisition of nursing skills from clinical settings. The paradigm shift in the teaching‐learning process is based on two fundamental pillars: the changing role of educators and the introduction of teaching strategies developed in clinical settings, facilitating the connection between theory and practice. One of the programs introduced is the Special Care Practicum (PCE) in the field of Mental Health. This paper presents the roles of teachers involved, the didactic strategies used, and the most relevant results from the past nine years of experience in the PCE. The educators are comprised of both clinically practicing nurses and an academic staff (responsible for teaching the core subjects and tutoring). The confidence and dynamics between the two groups is essential. Among the various teaching strategies implemented, students value the workshops based on real case studies from the healthcare unit where they are directly participating. The use of reflexive strategies in the teaching‐learning process creates an enriching experience for both student and teacher on personal and professional levels. Furthermore, this learning process influences future therapeutic interventions regardless of each nurse’s settings.

Published
2011

37. Utilización de la espectroscopia nir en el control de recepción de materia prima en la industria farmacéutica

Author

Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Carral Mahia, Eva Mª, Bosch Vila, Gemma, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Carral Mahia, Eva Mª, and Bosch Vila, Gemma

Abstract

La industria farmacèutica està fortament regulada i sotmesa a controls periòdics per a certificar que els productes produïts compleixen amb les especificacions registrades i per assegurar la qualitat del producte. Avui en dia s'han de coordinar la seguretat en els resultats amb la velocitat en el procés d'obtenció dels productes, (seguretat - competitivitat). Per aquest motiu s'estan buscant tècniques que cada vegada permetin obtenir resultats més ràpids però sense perdre qualitat en el procés ni en el producte. L'espectroscòpia en l'infraroig proper (NIRS, Near Infrared Spectroscopy) presenta una sèrie d'avantatges davant d'altres tècniques instrumentals , que la converteixen en una eina idònia, a causa de factors econòmics (rapidesa ja que no hi ha pretractaments de mostra i l'obtenció de resultats és ràpida, absència de consum de reactius, mínima formació del personal i baix cost de manteniment) i de seguretat (no es generen residus i els resultats són fiables permetent identificar i qualificar les matèries). L'objectiu d'aquest projecte és determinar els passos necessaris a seguir per al desenvolupament de mètodes qualitatius d'anàlisi de la identitat de matèries primeres, així com les etapes de qualificació que permetin assegurar els resultats obtinguts amb tota fiabilitat mitjançant la qualificació de la biblioteca espectral.

Published
2011

38. In Vivo Evaluation of 3-Dimensional Polycaprolactone Scaffolds for Cartilage Repair in Rabbits

Author

Universitat Politècnica de València. Centro de Biomateriales e Ingeniería Tisular - Centre de Biomaterials i Enginyeria Tissular, Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers Industrials, Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería del Diseño - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria del Disseny, Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, Generalitat Valenciana, Generalitat de Catalunya, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, European Regional Development Fund, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Martinez-Diaz, Santos, Garcia-Giralt, Natalia, Lebourg, Myriam Madeleine, Gómez-Tejedor, José Antonio, Vila, Gemma, Caceres, Enric, Benito, Pere, Monleón Pradas, Manuel, Nogues, Xavier, Gómez Ribelles, José Luís, Monllau, Joan Carles, Universitat Politècnica de València. Centro de Biomateriales e Ingeniería Tisular - Centre de Biomaterials i Enginyeria Tissular, Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers Industrials, Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería del Diseño - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria del Disseny, Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia, Generalitat Valenciana, Generalitat de Catalunya, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, European Regional Development Fund, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Martinez-Diaz, Santos, Garcia-Giralt, Natalia, Lebourg, Myriam Madeleine, Gómez-Tejedor, José Antonio, Vila, Gemma, Caceres, Enric, Benito, Pere, Monleón Pradas, Manuel, Nogues, Xavier, Gómez Ribelles, José Luís, and Monllau, Joan Carles

Abstract

Background: Cartilage tissue engineering using synthetic scaffolds allows maintaining mechanical integrity and withstanding stress loads in the body, as well as providing a temporary substrate to which transplanted cells can adhere. Purpose: This study evaluates the use of polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds for the regeneration of articular cartilage in a rabbit model. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Five conditions were tested to attempt cartilage repair. To compare spontaneous healing (from subchondral plate bleeding) and healing due to tissue engineering, the experiment considered the use of osteochondral defects (to allow blood flow into the defect site) alone or filled with bare PCL scaffold and the use of PCL-chondrocytes constructs in chondral defects. For the latter condition, 1 series of PCL scaffolds was seeded in vitro with rabbit chondrocytes for 7 days and the cell/scaffold constructs were transplanted into rabbits’ articular defects, avoiding compromising the subchondral bone. Cell pellets and bare scaffolds were implanted as controls in a chondral defect. Results: After 3 months with PCL scaffolds or cells/PCL constructs, defects were filled with white cartilaginous tissue; integration into the surrounding native cartilage was much better than control (cell pellet). The engineered constructs showed histologically good integration to the subchondral bone and surrounding cartilage with accumulation of extracellular matrix including type II collagen and glycosaminoglycan. The elastic modulus measured in the zone of the defect with the PCL/cells constructs was very similar to that of native cartilage, while that of the pellet-repaired cartilage was much smaller than native cartilage. Conclusion: The results are quite promising with respect to the use of PCL scaffolds as aids for the regeneration of articular cartilage using tissue engineering techniques.

Published
2010

39. Respuesta

Author

Subirats, Enric, primary, Subirats-Vila, Gemma, additional, and Soteras-Martínez, Iñigo, additional

Published
2012
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44. Los docentes y las estrategias reflexivas imprescindibles para el cambio en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje.

Author

Rodrigo, Marta López, Vila, Gemma Cardó, and Moreno Poyato, Antonio R.

Subjects
*TEACHING methods, *LEARNING, *LEARNING ability, *TEACHER training, *OCCUPATIONAL training, *LEARNING ability testing
Abstract

In the 2002-03 academic year, L'Escola Superior d'Infermeria del Mar (Nursing University School) implemented "Practicum," a core curriculum designed to facilitate the acquisition of nursing skills from clinical settings. The paradigm shift in the teaching-learning process is based on two fundamental pillars: the changing role of educators and the introduction of teaching strategies developed in clinical settings, facilitating the connection between theory and practice. One of the programs introduced is the Special Care Practicum (PCE) in the field of Mental Health. This paper presents the roles of teachers involved, the didactic strategies used, and the most relevant results from the past nine years of experience in the PCE. The educators are comprised of both clinically practicing nurses and an academic staff (responsible for teaching the core subjects and tutoring). The confidence and dynamics between the two groups is essential. Among the various teaching strategies implemented, students value the workshops based on real case studies from the healthcare unit where they are directly participating. The use of reflexive strategies in the teaching-learning process creates an enriching experience for both student and teacher on personal and professional levels. Furthermore, this learning process influences future therapeutic interventions regardless of each nurse's settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2011

45. Design and implementation of a simulation program practices in paediatric nursing.

Author

Edo Gual, Montserrat and March Vila, Gemma

Abstract

Copyright of Agora de Enfermeria is the property of Agora de Enfermeria SRL and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2010

46. Estudi i detecció a la ciutat de Barcelona d'àmbits de vulnerabilitat residencial

Author

Garcia-Almirall, M. Pilar|||0000-0002-5918-118X, Vila, Gemma, Moix Bergadà, Montserrat|||0000-0003-4525-4277, Ferrer Guasch, Maria Remei, Vima Grau, Sara|||0000-0002-9912-8201, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Tecnologia de l'Arquitectura, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CPSV - Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. REARQ - Rehabilitació i Restauració Arquitectònica

Subjects
Urbanisme::Aspectes socials [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Arquitectura::Aspectes socials [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], City planning -- Social aspects -- Spain -- Barcelona, Urbanisme -- Aspectes socials -- Catalunya -- Barcelona

48. Methodology for the Detection of Residential Vulnerable Areas - the Case of Barcelona

Author

Cornado, Cossima, Garcia, Pilar, Vima, Sara, Vila, Gemma, and, Busqued, and Uzqueda, Angel

Abstract

In a context of a shifting environmental, economic and social paradigm, European cities face a situation that is at the same time challenge and opportunity: the need for urban rehabilitation of the vulnerable degraded socio residential fabric. Public administrations in big cities and metropolitan areas are confronted with both the undercurrent need of actualization of the built stock and the rise of urban residential vulnerability. The city of Barcelona, as many others, is the result of multiple phenomena with high urban and social consequences. The socio spatial integration of immigrant population, the touristic rise and gentrification processes are current situations simultaneously taking place in the city. In parallel, a framework of economic crisis in which public investments in urban and social matters decrease, provides a temporal juncture that results into an increase of social polarization and socio economic inequality that becomes evident and expressed in the territory. This research focuses in the case of Barcelona, and presents a methodology based on a system of indicators elaborated through the exploitation of statistical data complemented with very specific data supplied by the Barcelona City Council. The accurate knowledge of socio demographic, socioeconomic and residential and urban characteristics is crucial in order to define the very complex urban dynamics that describe in the city neighbourhoods and areas. Residential vulnerability is defined as an assembly of objective conditions that relate to residential space and indicate situations of social discrimination and structural disadvantage of the population, related to a specific time and context. Thus, it is relevant to analyse the concentration of certain indicators of vulnerability in specific places or neighbourhoods, to contrast its effect on the socio-residential situation and its temporal evolution in order to identify tendencies. The present study contributes to the identification of data sources and a system to calculate the purposed indicators, the elaboration of a GIS analysis in order to determine the characterization of neighbourhoods and census sections according to each indicator, and the identification of areas with a higher degree of problematic based on synthetic analysis. A very relevant knowledge basis that can be used by public policy makers in order to establish measures that define vulnerable areas where to carry out actions that foster urban equality.

Published
2017

49. 10. Social Sustainability According to Urban Forms: Urban Sprawl and the Compact City. A Comparative Analysis.

Author

Vila, Gemma and Gavalda, Jordi

Subjects
SOCIOECONOMICS, ANALYTICAL mechanics, SOCIAL status, SOCIAL participation, TEAMS in the workplace
Abstract

Today, in the Metropolitan Region of Barcelona (MRB) two different urban models coexist: the compact city, typical of the Mediterranean model, juxtaposed against recent urban sprawl. The breakdown of the Ford System of production led to a change in the structure of the territory: the city boundaries extended, segmentation of space increased contributing to the expansion of urban sprawl. We are trying to provide a response to various questions. In what way have these new dynamics exacerbated or, indeed, generated new forms of social inequality in the territory? How has all of this affected daily life, human relations and social cohesion? What effects have the recent territorial dynamics on sustainability from economic, ecological and social viewpoints? What limits, possibilities and challenges will this reality pose to a sustainable model? We believe as a hypothesis that urban morphology is a fundamental variable for sustainability. There are three dynamics into which unsustainable space can be converted: from the compact city to the dispersal of urban activity; from the complex city to the functional specialization of space; from the integrated city to a greater potential segregation of social groups on the territory. Our objective is, firstly, to move forward in a support theory of the concept of social sustainability and its empirical conciseness. Secondly, to analyze the current situation of the MRB from the wider concept of sustainability putting emphasis on the social dimension. The comparison with the American model is made to be able to generate debate about similarities and differences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2010

50. Programa de Salud 'Newborn' para reducir las urgencias banales neonatales en el Hospital Casa Maternitat

Author

Canalias Pérez, Maria, March Vila, Gemma, and Escoles Universitàries Gimbernat

Subjects
Medicina intensiva neonatal, Educació sanitària, Intensive Care, Neonatal, Infant, Newborn, Infants nadons, Urgències en pediatria, Neonatology, Health Education, Neonatologia, Pediatric Emergencies
Abstract

El programa de Educación para la Salud “Newborn” tiene como objetivo disminuir las consultas de los recién nacidos que acuden al servicio de urgencias del Hospital Casa Maternitat por procesos banales durante el periodo neonatal. Para desarrollar “Newborn” se ha utilizado la metodología del modelo educativo PRECEDE, que nos ha permitido valorar las necesidades de una comunidad e identificar los factores que están asociados al comportamiento. El hallazgo de estos factores nos ha facilitado el diagnóstico educativo necesario para poder llevar a cabo este programa, que está destinado a los padres de un RN y que se implementará en el postparto a través de 4 actividades bajo el marco de la Educación Sanitaria. Dichas actividades estarán distribuidas en las cuatro semanas que comprende el periodo neonatal, durante las cuales se trabajarán diversos contenidos: conocimientos, habilidades en el cuidado del RN, así como los fenómenos fisiológicos y los signos de alarma más comunes a tener en cuenta en esta etapa. Esta educación sanitaria dará como resultado el aumento de conocimientos sobre el cuidado del RN, que a su vez facilitará la disminución de la ansiedad que sufren los padres ante situaciones sobre las que no tienen experiencia alguna1. La evaluación de los resultados de aprendizaje de los padres se realizará mediante la cumplimentación de 2 cuestionarios, que evaluarán: · El grado de conocimientos adquiridos · El grado de ansiedad ante el cuidado del RN. Destacar que la mayoría de los RN que acuden a las consultas del servicio de urgencias pediátricas durante el periodo neonatal son dados de alta sin patología alguna2,3. Por ello “Newborn” pretende garantizar una Educación Sanitaria de calidad que responda a las necesidades de la comunidad y que a su vez promueva el empoderamiento humano The “Newborn” Health Education programme aims at decreasing consultations related to newborn infants coming to the Casa Maternitat Hospital Emergency Department on account of minor issues during the neonatal period. When developing “Newborn” the methodology based on the PRECEDE educational model was used, which has allowed us to assess the needs of a community and identify the factors associated with that behaviour. The findings of these factors have afforded us the educational diagnostics necessary to be able to run this programme, which is targeted at the parents of newborn babies and will be implemented in the postnatal period through four activities within the Health Education framework. The said activities will be organised throughout the four weeks of the neonatal period, during which several contents will be worked on: expertise and skills in newborn care, as well as physiological phenomena and the most usual alarm signs to be aware of at this stage. This health education will result in increasing expertise regarding newborn care, while helping reduce parents' anxiety when facing situations they are not experienced in1. Assessment of parents' learning results will be carried out by filling in two questionnaires evaluating the following: · The degree of expertise acquired. · The degree of anxiety when facing newborn care. It must be noted that the majority of newborn infants coming for consultation at the Children's Emergency Department during the neonatal period are discharged without any pathology2,3. Therefore, “Newborn” intends to guarantee quality Health Education responding to community needs, whereas promoting human empowerment. Grau en Infermeria

Published
2014

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