227,133 results on '"Physique"'
Search Results
2. Helping Osteoarthritis Patients to Walk With NSAID (PERIPATEI)
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Plateforme d'Investigation Clinique, INSERM CIC1405, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, France, Fondation Apicil, Médecine Physique et Réadaptation, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, France, Médecine du Sport et Explorations Fonctionnelles, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, France, Rhumatologie, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, France, Direction de la Recherche Clinique et des Innovations, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, France, SARL BOUCHARENC, Saint-Chély d'Apcher, France, Inserm U1107 ' Neuro-Dol ', Clermont-Ferrand, France, and Université Clermont-Auvergne, France
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- 2024
3. Combination of Neck Muscle Vibration and tDCS With Conventional Rehabilitation in Neglect Patients (HEMISTIM)
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Université de Lorraine, DevAH (EA3450), Nancy, France, Union de Gestion des Etablissements des Caisses d'Assurance Maladie - PACA, and Institut Régional de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation de Nancy - Etablissement de Lay Saint Christophe
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- 2024
4. The Multitasking Rehabilitation She Enhanced Walking Speed Compared to the Simple Post Stroke Rehabilitation Task (AVC)? (SYNCOMOT)
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CENTRE DE REEDUCATION FONCTIONNELLE L'ESPOIR LILLE, CENTRE DE REEDUCATION FONCTIONNELLE SAINT-LAZARE, Centre Régional de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation - Les herbiers, Centre Hospitalier Arras, CH COMPIEGNE, CH CORBIE, CH Le Havre, University Hospital, Lille, Clinique de rééducation fonctionnelle Le Belloy, Fondation Hopale, and Institut Médical de Breteuil
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- 2022
5. Global Positioning Satellite and Accelerometry to Assess Human Locomotion (ACTI GPS) (ActiGPS)
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École Normale Supérieure de Cachan and Institut de Formation en Education Physique et en Sport d'Angers/Les Ponts de Cé
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- 2019
6. Safety Evaluation of Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) Cycling in Intensive Care Unit Patients (FES Cycling)
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Laboratoire de Physique ENS de Lyon
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- 2019
7. Interest of Hydrophysiotherapy Care in Parkinson Disease's Motor and Non-motor Symptoms (THERMAPARK)
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Institut Régional de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation
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- 2019
8. Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour Associated With Utilitarian E-bike Use (VELONAPS)
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ONAPS : Observatoire National de l'Activité Physique et de la Sédentarité
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- 2019
9. Soins des orifices des fiches transcutanées des fixateurs externes et halos crâniens en rééducation pédiatrique, une nouvelle grille de suivi des soins
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Sanchez-Barrueto, Katherine, Lemenager, Françoise, Meaume, Sylvie, Quintero-Prigent, Nathaly, Py, Anne-Gaëlle, Chamberon, Marieke, and Gaucher, Sonia
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- 2019
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10. Guide des bonnes pratiques de physique médicale
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Société Française de Physique Médicale, Société Française de Physique Médicale
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- 2021
11. CFD calculation of a phase change material using STAR-CCM+ for a passive safety system of a sodium-cooled fast reactor
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física, École nationale supérieure de physique, électronique et matériaux, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Batet Miracle, Lluís, Li, Simon, Pantano, Alessandro, Meston, Ria, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física, École nationale supérieure de physique, électronique et matériaux, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Batet Miracle, Lluís, Li, Simon, Pantano, Alessandro, and Meston, Ria
- Abstract
The aim of the present study is to quantify the impact that local scale physics of phase change has on the overall heat transfer of the quasi-cubic modular element of an innovative Decay Heat Removal System (DHRS). To evaluate the capabilities of using a solid/liquid phase change material (PCM) to drive passive natural circulation to cool the core of a Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (SFR), a CFD analysis was carried out using STAR-CCM+. The melting-solidification model that utilizes the Volume- Of-Fluid (VOF) enthalpy-porosity approach proved sufficient when liquid and solid phases are isotropic, homogeneous and remain in thermal equilibrium at the interface, however, demonstrated extreme sensitivity when considering variable density between the phases. A preliminary estimation for the placement of the thermocouples according to the calculations was made for a future experimental study of melting Zamak PCM to measure areas of highly convective motion, hot and cold spots, and the shape of the melting interface
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- 2024
12. Measuring Time Windows in Patients With Schizophrenia and Healthy Controls
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Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France, and Institut de Physique Biologique de Strasbourg
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- 2017
13. Teenagers: Impact of Eccentric eXercise Training on Overweight and Obesity (TEXTOO)
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ONAPS : Observatoire National de l'Activité Physique et de la Sédentarité
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- 2017
14. Traduction en langue française de la grille STARD 2015 : Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies
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Beaumier, Maryse, Deshêtres, Annie, Despatis, Marc-Antoine, Bronchti, Gilles, and Laurencelle, Louis
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- 2019
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15. Reproducibility of Ankle Brachial Index After Maximal Exercise (RICATEM)
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Institut de formation en éducation physique et en sport d'Angers/Les Ponts de Cé
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- 2016
16. An Extreme Case of a Misaligned Highly Flattened Wind in the Wolf-Rayet Binary CX Cephei
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Villar-Sbaffi, A., St-Louis, N., Moffat, Anthony F. J., Piirola, Vilppu, de Physique, 1- Departement, and Vaticana, Observatoire du Mont Megantic. 2- Tuorla Observatory. 3- Specola
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Astrophysics - Abstract
CX Cep (WR 151) is the WR+O binary (WN5+O5V) with the second shortest period known in our Galaxy. To examine the circumstellar matter distribution and to better constraint the orbital parameters and mass-loss rate of the WR star, we obtained broadband and multi-band (i.e. UBVRI) linear polarization observations of the system. Our analysis of the phase-locked polarimetric modulation confirms the high orbital inclination of the system (i.e. $i=65^o$). Using the orbital solution of Lewis et al. (1993) we obtain masses of $33.9 M_{\odot}$ and $23.9 M_{\odot}$ for the O and WR stars respectively, which agree with their spectral types. A simple polarimetric model accounting for finite stellar size effects allowed us to derive a mass-loss rate for the WR star of $0.3-0.5\times10^{-5} M_{\odot}/yr$. This result was remarkably independent of the model's input parameters and favors an earlier spectral type for the WR component (i.e. WN4). Finally, using our multi-band observations, we fitted and subtracted from our data the interstellar polarization. The resulting constant intrinsic polarization of $3-4%$ is misaligned in relation to the orbital plane (i.e. $\theta_{CIP}=26^o$ vs. $\Omega=75^o$) and is the highest intrinsic polarization ever observed for a WR star. This misalignment points towards a rotational (or magnetic) origin for the asymmetry and contradicts the most recent evolutionary models for massive stars (Meynet & Maeder 2003) which predict spherically symmetric winds during the WR phase (i.e. $CIP=0%$)., Comment: 26 pages, 4 figures. Astrophysical Journal (submited)
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- 2005
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17. New Magneto-Roton Modes in the 'Ribault Phase' of the Ultra Quantum Crystal
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Lederer, Pascal, PUC-Rio, UFRJ, Solides, Physique des, and Orsay
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Condensed Matter - Materials Science ,Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics - Abstract
The Ultra Quantum Crystal phases observed in quasi-one-dimensional conductors of the Bechgaard salts family under magnetic field exhibit both Spin Density Wave order and a Quantized Hall Effect. As a result, they also possess a Magneto-Roton mode within the single particle gap, and the usual Goldstone modes. The sign reversals of the Quantum Hall Effect have recently been explained within the Quantized Nesting Model. I show here that the sign reversed phases of the Ultra Quantum Crystal (the "Ribault Phases") have novel properties compared to the majority sign phases. They exhibit at least two Magneto-Roton modes, the energy of which, relative to the single particle gap, vary linearly with the magnetic field, with opposite signs, in contrast to the field dependence in the majority sign phases, Comment: 4 pages, LateX, 2 figures. Changes are minor misprint corrections, reference reordering, and format change (from 10 pages preprint to 4 pages). Figure 2 is modified slightly so as to be a more accurate account of the results. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
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- 1997
18. The Bloch-Nordsieck propagator at finite temperature
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Blaizot, Jean-Paul, Iancu, Edmond, Theorique, Service de Physique, Saclay, and France
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
We have shown recently that the resummation of soft photon contributions leads to a non-exponential decay of the fermion excitations in hot QED plasmas. The retarded propagator of a massless fermion was found to behave as $S_R(t >> 1/gT) \sim \exp{-\alpha T t [\ln(\omega_p t) + C]}$, where $\omega_p=gT/3$ is the plasma frequency, $\alpha=g^2/4\pi$, and $C$ is a constant, independent of $g$, which was left undefined. This term is computed in this paper. In gauges with unphysical degrees of freedom, it is gauge-fixing independent provided an infrared regulator is introduced in the gauge sector. We also extend our analysis to hot QCD and express the quark and gluon propagators in the form of three-dimensional Euclidean functional integrals which may be evaluated on the lattice., Comment: LaTex file, 35 pages, 6 eps figures included
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- 1997
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19. Simple but Stronger UO, Double but Weaker UNMe Bonds: The Tale Told by Cp2UO and Cp2UNR
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Barros, Noemi, LPCNO, CNRS-UPS-INSA, INSA Toulouse, Institut Charles Gerhardt, CNRS, Universite Montpellier, and Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques, CNRS, IRSAMC, Universite Paul Sabatier
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Inorganic, organic, physical and analytical chemistry - Abstract
The free energies of reaction and the activation energies are calculated, with DFT (B3PW91) and small RECP (relativistic core potential) for uranium, for the reaction of Cp2UNMe and Cp2UO with MeCCMe and H3Si-Cl that yields the corresponding addition products. CAS(2,7) and DFT calculations on Cp2UO and Cp2UNMe give similar results, which validates the use of DFT calculations in these cases. The calculated results mirror the experimental reaction of [1,2,4-(CMe3)3C5H2]2UNMe with dimethylacetylene and [1,2,4-(CMe3)3C5H2]2UO with Me3SiCl. The net reactions are controlled by the change in free energy between the products and reactants, not by the activation energies, and therefore by the nature of the UO and UNMe bonds in the initial and final states. A NBO analysis indicates that the U-O interaction in Cp2UO is composed of a single U-O bond with three lone pairs of electrons localized on oxygen, leading to a polarized U-O fragment. In contrast, the U-NMe interaction in Cp2UNMe is composed of a and component and a lone pair of electrons localized on the nitrogen, resulting in a less polarized UNMe fragment, in accord with the lower electronegativity of NMe relative to O. The strongly polarized U(+)-O(-) bond is calculated to be about 70 kcal mol-1 stronger than the less polarized U=NMe bond.
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- 2007
20. The quasiparticle structure of hot gauge theories
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Iancu, Edmond, Theorique, Service de Physique, Saclay, and France
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
The study of the ultrarelativistic plasmas in perturbation theory is plagued with infrared divergences which are not eliminated by the screening corrections. They affect, in particular, the computation of the lifetime of the elementary excitations, thus casting doubt on the validity of the quasiparticle picture. We show that, for Abelian plasmas at least, the infrared problem of the damping rate can be solved by a non-perturbative treatment based on the Bloch-Nordsieck approximation. The resulting expression of the fermion propagator is free of divergences, and exhibits a {\it non-exponential} damping at large times: $S_R(t)\sim \exp\{-\alpha T t \ln\omega_pt\}$, where $\omega_p=gT/3$ is the plasma frequency and $\alpha=g^2/4\pi$., Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, Invited talk at the Workshop on Quantum Chromodynamics, 3-8 June, 1996, American University of Paris, France
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- 1996
21. Lifetime of quasiparticles in hot gauge theories
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Iancu, Edmond, Theorique, Service de Physique, Saclay, and France
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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Abstract
The perturbative calculation of the lifetime of charged excitations in ultrarelativistic plasmas is plagued with infrared divergences which are not eliminated by the screening corrections. The physical processes responsible for these divergences are the collisions involving the exchange of longwavelength, quasistatic, magnetic gluons (or photons), which are not screened by plasma effects. In QED, the leading divergences can be resummed in a non-perturbative treatement based on a generalization of the Bloch-Nordsieck model at finite temperature. The resulting expression of the fermion propagator is free of infrared problems, and exhibits a ``non-exponential'' damping at large times: $S_R(t)\sim exp {-\alpha T t ln\omega_pt}$, where $\omega_p=eT/3$ is the plasma frequency and $\alpha=e^2/4\pi$., Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, Contributed talk to Quark Matter'96, May 20-24, 1996, Heidelberg, Germany
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- 1996
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22. Comment on ' Thermodynamics of a One- Dimensional Ideal Gas with fractional Exclusion Statistics '
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de VEIGY, Alain DASNIÈRES, OUVRY, Stéphane, Théorique, Division de Physique, IPN, and Fr-91406, Orsay
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Condensed Matter - Abstract
In a recent letter -Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 3331 (1995)-, the conclusion was reached that, in the one-dimensional Calogero model, only the second virial coefficient is affected by the statistical parameter $\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is related to the coupling constant $\kappa/ x_{ij}^2$ of the Calogero interaction by $\kappa=\alpha(\alpha+1)$. We argue that it is not so, i.e. all virial coefficients are affected, if the thermodynamic limit is properly taken., Comment: latex, 3 pages
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- 1995
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23. Random Magnetic Impurities and the $\delta$ Impurity Problem
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DESBOIS, Jean, FURTLEHNER, Cyril, OUVRY, Stéphane, Théorique, Division de Physique, IPN, and Fr-91406, Orsay
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Condensed Matter ,High Energy Physics - Theory - Abstract
One considers the effect of disorder on the 2-dimensional density of states of an electron in a constant magnetic field superposed onto a Poissonnian random distribution of point vortices. If one restricts the electron Hilbert space to the lowest Landau level of the total average magnetic field, the random magnetic impurity problem is mapped onto a contact $\delta$ impurity problem. A brownian motion analysis of the model, based on brownian probability distributions for arithmetic area winding sectors, is also proposed. PACS numbers: 05.30.-d, 05.40.+j, 11.10.-, Comment: 13 pages, latex, 1 figure upon request, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
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- 1994
24. Ideal Anyons
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OUVRY, Stéphane, Théorique, Division de Physique, IPN, and Fr-91406, Orsay
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Condensed Matter - Abstract
A general introduction to the anyon model (braid group, Chern-Simons Lagrangian and Aharonov-Bohm Hamiltonian formulations) is given. A review follows on exact results and possible ways of getting additional information, as mean field approach, perturbation theory, and projection on the lowest Landau level of an external magnetic field. To be published in Mesoscopic Quantum Physics - Les Houches, Session LXI, 1994 - E. Akkermans, G. Montambaux and J.-L. Pichard, eds. - North- Holland, Amsterdam., Comment: 12 pages ; Latex
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- 1994
25. Biological and psychological early prognostic factors in complex regional pain syndrome : a systematic review
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UCL - SSS/IONS/COSY - Systems & cognitive Neuroscience, UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCL - (SLuc) Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation motrice, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, Louis, Marc-Henri, Meyer, Caroline, Legrain, Valéry, Berquin, Anne, UCL - SSS/IONS/COSY - Systems & cognitive Neuroscience, UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCL - (SLuc) Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation motrice, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, Louis, Marc-Henri, Meyer, Caroline, Legrain, Valéry, and Berquin, Anne
- Abstract
Background and Objective: Several risk factors for the onset of CRPS have been found, but evidence for prognostic factors associated with progression of this condition remains sparse. However, detection and management of these factors are necessary to design secondary prevention strategies. The objective of this systematic review was to identify prognostic factors in adult individuals with early CRPS. Database and Data Treatment: PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, and Scopus, published between Jan 1990 and Nov 2021. Two independent investigators selected cross-sectional and longitudinal studies looking at early (<12 weeks from onset) prognostic factors for pain, CRPS severity score, disability, return to work, or Quality of life. The Quality In Prognostic Studies (QUIPS) tool was used to assess the risk of bias. A qualitative meta-synthesis was performed. Results: Out of 4,652 different articles, six studies met inclusion criteria. We identified 21 early factors associated with poorer prognosis in type I CRPS. We found moderate evidence to support six of them: higher pain intensity, self-rated disability, anxiety, pain-related fear, being a female, and high-energy triggering event. Only two studies had an overall low risk of bias. Conclusions: This study showed an important lack of information on early prognostic factors in CRPS. Only one article investigated the link with psychological characteristics. There is a crucial need of larger studies, with well-defined population using validated measures.
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- 2022
26. Exponentiable Grothendieck categories in flat algebraic geometry
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Di Liberti, Ivan, Ramos González, Julia, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Di Liberti, Ivan, and Ramos González, Julia
- Abstract
We introduce and describe the 2-category of Grothendieck categories and flat morphisms between them. First, we show that the tensor product of locally presentable linear categories ⊠ restricts nicely to Gr_flat. Then, we characterize exponentiable objects with respect to ⊠: these are the continuous Grothendieck categories. In particular, locally finitely presentable Grothendieck categories are exponentiable. Consequently, we have that, for a quasi-compact quasi-separated scheme X, the category of quasi-coherent sheaves QCoh(X) is exponentiable. Finally, we provide a family of examples and concrete computations of exponentials.
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- 2023
27. Spaces of Besov-Sobolev type and a problem on nonlinear approximation
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Domínguez, Óscar, Seeger, Andreas, Street, Brian, Van Schaftingen, Jean, Yung, Po-Lam, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Domínguez, Óscar, Seeger, Andreas, Street, Brian, Van Schaftingen, Jean, and Yung, Po-Lam
- Abstract
We study fractional variants of the quasi-norms introduced by Brezis, Van Schaftingen, and Yung in the study of the Sobolev space Ẇ1,p. The resulting spaces are identified as a special class of real interpolation spaces of Sobolev-Slobodeckiĭ spaces. We establish the equivalence between Fourier analytic definitions and definitions via difference operators acting on measurable functions. We prove various new results on embeddings and non-embeddings, and give applications to harmonic and caloric extensions. For suitable wavelet bases we obtain a characterization of the approximation spaces for best n-term approximation from a wavelet basis via smoothness conditions on the function; this extends a classical result by DeVore, Jawerth and Popov.
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- 2023
28. Performance of the NA62 trigger system
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Cortina Gil, Eduardo, Lurkin, Nicolas, Kleimenova, Alina, Jerhot, Jan, NA62 Collaboration, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Cortina Gil, Eduardo, Lurkin, Nicolas, Kleimenova, Alina, Jerhot, Jan, and NA62 Collaboration
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- 2023
29. The Riemann-Hilbert approach to the generating function of the higher order Airy point processes
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Cafasso, Mattia, Tarricone, Sofia, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Cafasso, Mattia, and Tarricone, Sofia
- Abstract
We prove a Tracy-Widom type formula for the generating function of occupancy numbers on several disjoint intervals of the higher order Airy point processes. The formula is related to a new vector-valued Painlevé II hierarchy we define, together with its Lax pair.
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- 2023
30. Abelianization and fixed point properties of units in integral group rings
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, UCL - SC/MATH - Département de mathématique, Bächle, Andreas, Janssens, Geoffrey, Jespers, Eric, Kiefer, Ann, Temmerman, Doryan, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, UCL - SC/MATH - Département de mathématique, Bächle, Andreas, Janssens, Geoffrey, Jespers, Eric, Kiefer, Ann, and Temmerman, Doryan
- Abstract
Let G be a finite group and U(ZG) the unit group of the integral group ring ZG. We prove a unit theorem, namely a characterization of when U(ZG) satisfies Kazhdan’s property (T), both in terms of the finite group G and in terms of the simple components of the semisimple algebra QG. Furthermore, it is shown that for U(ZG) this property is equivalent to the weaker property FAb (i.e. every subgroup of finite index has finite abelianization), and in particular also to a hereditary version of Serre’s property FA, denoted HFA. More precisely, it is described when all subgroups of finite index in U(ZG) have both finite abelianization and are not a non-trivial amalgamated product. A crucial step for this is a reduction to arithmetic groups SL_n(O), where O is an order in a finite dimensional semisimple Q-algebra D, and finite groups G which have the so-called cut property. For such groups G we describe the simple epimorphic images of QG. The proof of the unit theorem fundamentally relies on fixed point properties and the abelianization of the elementary subgroups En(D) of SL_n(D). These groups are well understood except in the degenerate case of lower rank, i.e. for SL_2(O) with O an order in a division algebra D with a finite number of units. In this setting we determine Serre’s property FA for E_2(O) and its subgroups of finite index. We construct a generic and computable exact sequence describing its abelianization, affording a closed formula for its Z-rank.
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- 2023
31. Workshop 'Asymptotics of Quantum Invariants & Volume Conjectures'
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Ben Aribi, Fathi, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, and Ben Aribi, Fathi
- Abstract
Participation at the Workshop "Asymptotics of Quantum Invariants & Volume Conjectures" at the conference "Quantum invariants and low-dimensional topology", San Jose, August 2023.
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- 2023
32. Moments of Moments of the Characteristic Polynomials of Random Orthogonal and Symplectic Matrices
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Claeys, Tom, Forkel, Johannes, Keating, Jonathan P., UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Claeys, Tom, Forkel, Johannes, and Keating, Jonathan P.
- Abstract
Using asymptotics of Toeplitz+Hankel determinants, we establish formulae for the asymptotics of the moments of the moments of the characteristic polynomials of random orthogonal and symplectic matrices, as the matrix-size tends to infinity. Our results are analogous to those that Fahs obtained for random unitary matrices in [14]. A key feature of the formulae we derive is that the phase transitions in the moments of moments are seen to depend on the symmetry group in question in a significant way.
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- 2023
33. Magnetic monopoles with no strings attached: a portal to the dark side of dual electrodynamics
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Govaerts, Jan, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, and Govaerts, Jan
- Abstract
It has long been known that in the absence of electric charges and currents, Maxwell's electromagnetism in 4 dimensional vacuum Minkowski space-time is invariant under SO(2) dual transformations that mix its electric and magnetic fields. Extending this symmetry to include the coupling to electrically charged matter, requires a dual coupling to magnetically charged matter as well, leading to Maxwell equations for SO(2) dual electrodynamics. Based on a doubled ensemble of SO(2) dual 4-vector gauge potentials which does away with the need of Dirac string singularities for magnetic monopoles, a local Lagrangian action principle for SO(2) dual electromagnetism is known, which manifestly displays all the required space-time and internal symmetries, and reduces to the experimentally well established Maxwell electrodynamics in the absence of magnetic charges and currents. Applying the same considerations for the matter action of electrically and magnetically charged point particles, a unique SO(2) dual generalised Lorentz force is identified for SO(2) dual electrodynamics, truly different from the usual SO(2) dual invariant choice motivated by simplicity, but yet made arbitrarily and which does not derive from some action principle. This generalised Lorentz force involves a single real and new coupling constant of unknown value, without the requirement of a Dirac-Schwinger-Zwanziger quantisation condition for electric and magnetic charges of dyons. A physical consequence for SO(2) dual electrodynamics of this coupling constant if nonvanishing, is to open a channel, or portal between the otherwise mutually totally ``dark'' sectors of electric and magnetic charges for electromagnetic interactions.
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- 2023
34. Effect of age and visual feedback on upper limb reaching precision and kinematics in immersive virtual reality
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UCL - SSS/IREC/NMSK - Neuro-musculo-skeletal Lab, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, Everard, Gauthier, Lejeune, Thierry, Batcho, Charles Sebyio, Journée de la Recherche en Neurosciences, UCL - SSS/IREC/NMSK - Neuro-musculo-skeletal Lab, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, Everard, Gauthier, Lejeune, Thierry, Batcho, Charles Sebyio, and Journée de la Recherche en Neurosciences
- Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of visual feedback, age and movement repetition on the course of upper limb (UL) precision and kinematics. Methods: Fifty-one healthy participants were asked to perform 25 trials of a reaching task in immersive VR with and without benefiting from visual feedback of their hand. They were instructed to place, as accurately as possible, a controller in the centre of a virtual red cube. For each trial, the error distance (distance between the controller and the cube), a coefficient of linearity (CL), the movement time (MT), and the SPARC (a movement smoothness index) were calculated. Correlations and multivariate analyses of variance were conducted to assess the influence of visual feedback, age and movement repetition on the course of the error distance, SPARC, CL and MT throughout the 25 trials. Results: Visual feedback of the hand significantly influenced UL reaching precision (p<0.001), MT (p=0.044) and SPARC (p<0.001) but not CL. The error distance evolvement was significantly influenced by age (p=0.027) and visual feedback (p<0.001); CL by movement repetition (p<0.001) and age (p=0.013); SPARC by movement repetition (p<0.001), visual feedback of the hand (p<0.001) and age (p=0.015); and MT by visual feedback (p=0.001) and movement repetition (p=0.001) but not by age (p=0.671). Conclusion: Results of this study demonstrated that visual feedback of the hand and age have a significant influence on the course of UL precision and movement smoothness in immersive VR.
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- 2023
35. The Gravito-Electromagnetic Approximation to the Gravimagnetic Dipole and its Velocity Rotation Curve
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UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Govaerts, Jan, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, and Govaerts, Jan
- Abstract
In view of the observed flat rotation curves of spiral galaxies and motivated by the simple fact that within newtonian gravity a stationary axisymmetric mass distribution or dark matter vortex of finite extent readily displays a somewhat flattened out velocity rotation curve up to distances comparable to the extent of such a vortex transverse to the galaxy's disk, the possibility that such a flattening out of rotation curves may rather be a manifestation of some stationary axisymmetric space-time curvature of purely gravitational character, without the need of some dark matter particles, is considered in the case of the gravimagnetic dipole carrying opposite NUT charges and in the tensionless limit of its Misner string, as an exact vacuum solution to Einstein's equations. Aiming for a first assessment of the potential of such a suggestion easier than a full fledged study of its geodesics, the situation is analysed within the limits of weak field gravito-electromagnetism and nonrelativistic dynamics. Thereby leading indeed to interesting and encouraging results.
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- 2023
36. Painting line fuel switch study
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Schneider Electric, École nationale supérieure de physique, électronique et matériaux, Pérez González, Juan Jesús, Hafsaoui, Maxime, Simon, Thierry, Voyant, Jean-Yves, Clapes Torres, Alex, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Schneider Electric, École nationale supérieure de physique, électronique et matériaux, Pérez González, Juan Jesús, Hafsaoui, Maxime, Simon, Thierry, Voyant, Jean-Yves, and Clapes Torres, Alex
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- 2023
37. Relativité générale
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Université de Sherbrooke. Département de physique, Sénéchal, David, Université de Sherbrooke. Département de physique, and Sénéchal, David
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Ressources éducatives libres, Open educational resources, Manuel du cours PHQ615 (Université de Sherbrooke). Cette 3ème édition corrige quelques coquilles, introduit quelques nouveaux problèmes (2.8, 3.2, 4.16, 4.17, 4.18, 4.19, 5.4, 5.6, 7.11) et illustrations. Des questions de fin de chapitre ont été ajoutées. Les sections 2.F et 3.B ont été réaménagées. Des remarques importantes ont été ajoutées dans plusieurs autres sections. Contenu: rappels de relativité restreinte; géométrie riemannienne; principes de la relativité générale; géométrie de Schwarzschild; géométrie de Kerr; ondes gravitationnelles; cosmologie., Rappels de relativité restreinte -- Géométrie riemannienne -- Principes fondamentaux de la relativité générale -- Géométrie de Schwarzschild -- Géométrie de Kerr -- Ondes gravitationnelles -- Cosmologie -- Annexes., 3e édition
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- 2023
38. HEMITOX : Effect of Botulinum Toxin Injections on Motor and Functional Ability of Upper Limb in Adults at Earlier Phases of Spastic Hemiplegia After Stroke
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J. Rebeyrol Hospital in Limoges, Rennes University Hospital, Center of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Notre Dame de Lourdes Center in Rennes), Saint Jacques Hospital in Nantes, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne, Centre Régional de Département de médecine physique et réadaptation CHU-C3RF in Angers, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon, and Pr Franck DURIF
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- 2011
39. The Global Seismic Moment Rate of Mars After Event S1222a
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Knapmeyer, M., Stähler, S., Plesa, A.‐C., Ceylan, S., Charalambous, C., Clinton, J., Dahmen, N., Durán, C., Horleston, A., Kawamura, T., Kim, D., Li, J., Plasman, M., Zenhäusern, G., Weber, R. C., Giardini, D., Panning, M. P., Lognonné, P., Banerdt, W. B., 2 Institute of Geophysics ETH Zürich Zürich Switzerland, 1 DLR Institute for Planetary Research Berlin Germany, 3 Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Imperial College London London UK, 4 Swiss Seismological Service (SED) ETH Zurich Zürich Switzerland, 5 School of Earth Sciences University of Bristol Bristol UK, 6 Université de Paris Institut de physique du globe de Paris CNRS F‐75005 Paris France, 7 Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles CA USA, 8 NASA MSFC Huntsville AL USA, and 9 Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USA
- Subjects
Geophysics ,ddc:523 ,S1222a ,General Earth and Planetary Sciences ,Mars ,seismic moment rate ,Mars InSight Marsquake Seismology Seismic Moment ,InSight - Abstract
The seismic activity of a planet can be described by the corner magnitude, events larger than which are extremely unlikely, and the seismic moment rate, the long‐term average of annual seismic moment release. Marsquake S1222a proves large enough to be representative of the global activity of Mars and places observational constraints on the moment rate. The magnitude‐frequency distribution of relevant Marsquakes indicates a $b$‐value of 1.06. The moment rate is likely between $1.55\times {10}^{15}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{m}/\mathrm{a}$ and $1.97\times {10}^{18}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{m}/\mathrm{a}$, with a marginal distribution peaking at $4.9\times {10}^{16}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{m}/\mathrm{a}$. Comparing this with pre‐InSight estimations shows that these tended to overestimate the moment rate, and that 30% or more of the tectonic deformation may occur silently, whereas the seismicity is probably restricted to localized centers rather than spread over the entire planet., Plain Language Summary: The seismic moment rate is a measure for how fast quakes accumulate deformation of the planet's rigid outer layer, the lithosphere. In the past decades, several models for the deformation rate of Mars were developed either from the traces quakes leave on the surface, or from mathematical models of how quickly the planet's interior cools down and shrinks. The large marsquake that occurred on the 4th of May 2022 now allows a statistical estimation of the deformation accumulated on Mars per year, and thus to confront these models with reality. It turns out that, although there is a considerable overlap, the models published prior to InSight tend to overestimate the seismic moment rate, and hence the ongoing deformation on Mars. Possible explanations are that 30% or more of the deformation occurs silently, that is, without causing quakes, or that not the entire planet is seismically active but only specific regions., Key Points: A single large marsquake suffices to constrain the global seismic moment rate. Pre‐InSight estimations tended to overestimate the moment rate. Either a significant part of the ongoing deformation occurs silent, or seismic activity is restricted to some activity centers, or both., Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003006, National Aeronautics and Space Administration http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000104, UK Space Agency http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100011690, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft‐ und Raumfahrt http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002946, Insight SFI Research Centre for Data Analytics http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100021525, http://dx.doi.org/10.18715/SEIS.INSIGHT.XB_2016, http://doi.org/10.17189/1517570
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- 2023
40. Systematic and Temporal Geochemical Changes in the Upper Deccan Lavas: Implications for the Magma Plumbing System of Flood Basalt Provinces
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Hoyer, P. A., Haase, K. M., Regelous, M., Fluteau, F., 1 Friedrich‐Alexander‐Universität Erlangen‐Nürnberg GeoZentrum Nordbayern Erlangen Germany, and 2 Université Paris Cité Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris CNRS Paris France
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major and trace element geochemistry ,magma genesis and partial melting ,Geophysics ,Geochemistry and Petrology ,ddc:551.9 ,ddc:551 ,intraplate processes ,radiogenic isotope geochemistry ,magma chamber processes - Abstract
Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) are unusual volcanic events in which massive amounts of melt (∼106 km3) erupt in relatively short time periods (, Plain Language Summary: Volcanism occurs predominantly at plate boundaries, either at mid‐ocean ridges or subduction zones, where most mantle melts are produced. However, the Earth's history is punctuated by volcanic events which are not related to plate boundary processes and during which large amounts of melt erupt (∼106 km3) in relatively short periods of time (, Key Points: Four recharge‐crystallization‐eruption sequences fed the most voluminous Deccan lava. Magmatic plumbing system with interconnected small‐ to medium‐sized magma reservoirs. Complex emplacement history including multiple stages of ascent, mixing, and storage., Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659, https://doi.org/10.26022/IEDA/112672
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- 2023
41. La situation énergétique en 2015: Choix politiques et conséquences
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Société Française de Physique
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- 2016
42. Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx): 2. Evaluating Linear Kinematic Features in High‐Resolution Sea Ice Simulations
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Hutter, Nils, Bouchat, Amélie, Dupont, Frédéric, Dukhovskoy, Dmitry, Koldunov, Nikolay, Lee, Younjoo J., Lemieux, Jean‐François, Lique, Camille, Losch, Martin, Maslowski, Wieslaw, Myers, Paul G., Ólason, Einar, Rampal, Pierre, Rasmussen, Till, Talandier, Claude, Tremblay, Bruno, Wang, Qiang, 2 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences McGill University, Montréal Montréal QC Canada, 3 Service Météorologique Canadien Environnement et Changement Climatique Canada Dorval QC Canada, 4 Center for Ocean‐Atmospheric Prediction Studies Florida State University Tallahassee FL USA, 1 Alfred‐Wegener‐Institute Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar‐ und Meeresforschung Bremerhaven Germany, 5 Department of Oceanography Naval Postgraduate School Monterey CA USA, 6 Recherche en Prévision Numérique Environnementale Environnement et Changement Climatique Canada Dorval QC Canada, 7 University of Brest CNRS IRD Ifremer Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS) IUEM Brest France, 8 Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada, 9 Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research Bergen Norway, 10 Institut de Géophysique de l’Environnement CNRS Grenoble France, 11 Danish Meteorological Institute Copenhagen Denmark, Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), and Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)
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model intercomparison project ,Oceanography ,sea ice modeling ,Physics::Geophysics ,Geophysics ,[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] ,Space and Planetary Science ,Geochemistry and Petrology ,Sea Ice Deformation ,Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) ,rheology ,Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics ,linear kinematic features ,ddc:550.285 ,[SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography ,Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics ,sea ice observations - Abstract
Simulating sea ice drift and deformation in the Arctic Ocean is still a challenge because of the multiscale interaction of sea ice floes that compose the Arctic Sea ice cover. The Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) is a model intercomparison project of the Forum of Arctic Modeling and Observational Synthesis (FAMOS). In SIREx, skill metrics are designed to evaluate different recently suggested approaches for modeling linear kinematic features (LKFs) to provide guidance for modeling small‐scale deformation. These LKFs are narrow bands of localized deformation that can be observed in satellite images and also form in high resolution sea ice simulations. In this contribution, spatial and temporal properties of LKFs are assessed in 36 simulations of state‐of‐the‐art sea ice models and compared to deformation features derived from the RADARSAT Geophysical Processor System. All simulations produce LKFs, but only very few models realistically simulate at least some statistics of LKF properties such as densities, lengths, or growth rates. All SIREx models overestimate the angle of fracture between conjugate pairs of LKFs and LKF lifetimes pointing to inaccurate model physics. The temporal and spatial resolution of a simulation and the spatial resolution of atmospheric boundary condition affect simulated LKFs as much as the model's sea ice rheology and numerics. Only in very high resolution simulations (≤2 km) the concentration and thickness anomalies along LKFs are large enough to affect air‐ice‐ocean interaction processes., Plain Language Summary: Winds and ocean currents continuously move and deform the sea ice cover of the Arctic Ocean. The deformation eventually breaks an initially closed ice cover into many individual floes, piles up floes, and creates open water. The distribution of ice floes and open water between them is important for climate research, because ice reflects more light and energy back to the atmosphere than open water, so that less ice and more open water leads to warmer oceans. Current climate models cannot simulate sea ice as individual floes. Instead, a variety of methods is used to represent the movement and deformation of the sea ice cover. The Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) compares these different methods and assesses the deformation of sea ice in 36 numerical simulations. We identify and track deformation features in the ice cover, which are distinct narrow areas where the ice is breaking or piling up. Comparing specific spatial and temporal properties of these features, for example, the different amounts of fractured ice in specific regions, or the duration of individual deformation events, to satellite observations provides information about the realism of the simulations. From this comparison, we can learn how to improve sea ice models for more realistic simulations of sea ice deformation., Key Points: All models simulate linear kinematic features (LKFs), but none accurately reproduces all LKF statistics. Resolved LKFs are affected strongest by spatial and temporal resolution of model grid and atmospheric forcing and rheology. Accurate scaling of deformation rates is a proxy only for realistic LKF numbers but not for any other LKF static., DOE, HYCOM NOPP, Innovation Fund Denmark and the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme of the European Union, National centre for Climate Research, SALIENSEAS, ERA4CS, German Helmholtz Climate Initiative REKLIM (Regional Climate Change), Gouvernement du Canada, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000038, Environment and Climate Change Canada Grants & Contributions program, Office of Naval Research Arctic and Global Prediction program, U.S. Department of Energy Regional and Global Model Analysis program, National Science Foundation Arctic System Science program, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659, https://zenodo.org/communities/sirex
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- 2022
43. Strategies and performance of the CMS silicon tracker alignment during LHC Run 2
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Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Tumasyan Institut für Hochenergiephysik, Armenia A., Vienna, Adam, Austria W., Andrejkovic, J. W., Bergauer, T., Blöch, D., Chatterjee, S., Dragicevic, M., Escalante Del Valle, A., Frühwirth1, R., Hinger, V., Jeitler1, M., Krammer, N., Lechner, L., Liko, D., Mikulec, I., Paulitsch, P., Pitters, F. M., Schieck1, J., Schöfbeck, R., Schwarz, D., Steininger, H., Templ, S., Waltenberger, W., Wulz1 Institute for Nuclear Problems, C. -E., Minsk, Chekhovsky, Belarus V., Litomin, A., Makarenko Universiteit Antwerpen, V., Antwerpen, Beaumont, Belgium W., Darwish2, M. R., De Wolf, E. A., Janssen, T., Kello3, T., Lelek, A., Rejeb Sfar, H., Van Mechelen, P., Van Putte, S., Van Remortel Vrije Universiteit Brussel, N., Brussel, Blekman, Belgium F., Bols, E. S., D’Hondt, J., Delcourt, M., El Faham, H., Lowette, S., Moortgat, S., Morton, A., Muller, D., Sahasransu, A. R., Tavernier, S., Van Doninck, W., Van Mulders Université Libre de Bruxelles, P., Bruxelles, Allard, Belgium Y., Beghin, D., Bilin, B., Clerbaux, B., De Lentdecker, G., Deng, W., Favart, L., Grebenyuk, A., Hohov, D., Kalsi, A. K., Khalilzadeh, A., Lee, K., Mahdavikhorrami, M., Makarenko, I., Moureaux, L., Pétré, L., Popov, A., Postiau, N., Robert, F., Song, Z., Starling, E., Thomas, L., Vanden Bemden, M., Vander Velde, C., Vanlaer, P., Vannerom, D., Wezenbeek, L., Yang Ghent University, Y., Ghent, Cornelis, Belgium T., Dobur, D., Knolle, J., Lambrecht, L., Mestdach, G., Niedziela, M., Roskas, C., Samalan, A., Skovpen, K., Tytgat, M., Ver- massen, B., Vit Université Catholique de Louvain, M., Louvain-la-Neuve, Benecke, Belgium A., Bethani, A., Bruno, G., Bury, F., Caputo, C., David, P., Deblaere, A., Delaere, C., Donertas, I. S., Giammanco, A., Jaffel, K., Jain, Sa., Lemaitre, V., Mondal, K., Prisciandaro, J., Szilasi, N., Taliercio, A., Teklishyn, M., Tran, T. T., Vischia, P., Wertz Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, S., Rio de Janeiro, Alves, Brazil G. A., Hensel, C., Moraes Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, A., Aldá Júnior, Brazil W. L., Alves Gallo Pereira, M., Barroso Ferreira Filho, M., Brandao Malbouisson, H., Carvalho, W., Chinellato4, J., Da Costa, E. M., Da Silveira5, G. G., De Jesus Damiao, D., Fonseca De Souza, S., Matos Figueiredo, D., Mora Herrera, C., Mota Amarilo, K., Mundim, L., Nogima, H., Rebello Teles, P., Santoro, A., Silva Do Amaral, S. M., Sznajder, A., Thiel, M., Torres Da Silva De Araujo6, F., Vilela Pereira Universidade Estadual Paulista (a), A., Universidade Federal do ABC (b), São, Paulo, Bernardes5, Brazil C. A., Calligaris, L., Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R., Gre- gores, E. M., Lemos, D. S., Mercadante, P. G., Novaes, S. F., and Methods in Physics Research, Sandra S. Padula 36 The CMS Collaboration Nuclear Inst., A 1037 (2022) 166795 Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Aleksandrov, Bulgaria A., Antchev, G., Hadjiiska, R., Iaydjiev, P., Misheva, M., Rodozov, M., Shopova, M., Sultanov University of Sofia, G., Dimitrov, Bulgaria A., Ivanov, T., Litov, L., Pavlov, B., Petkov, P., Petrov Beihang University, A., Beijing, Cheng, China T., Javaid7, T., Mittal, M., Wang3, H., Yuan Department of Physics, L., Tsinghua, University, Ahmad, China M., Bauer, G., Dozen8, C., Hu, Z., Martins9, J., Wang, Y., Yi10, K., 11 Institute of High Energy Physics, Chapon, China E., Chen7, G. M., Chen7, H. S., Chen, M., Iemmi, F., Kapoor, A., Leggat, D., Liao, H., Liu7, Z. -A., Milosevic, V., Monti, F., Sharma, R., Tao, J., Thomas-Wilsker, J., Wang, J., Zhang, H., Zhao State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, J., Peking Uni- versity, Agapitos, China A., An, Y., Ban, Y., Chen, C., Levin, A., Li, Q., Lyu, X., Mao, Y., Qian, S. J., Wang, D., Xiao Sun Yat-Sen University, Q. Wang12 J., Guangzhou, China M., Lu, You Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) - Fudan University, Z., Shanghai, Gao3, China X., Okawa Zhejiang University, H., Hangzhou, China, Zhejiang, Lin, China Z., Xiao Universidad de Los Andes, M., Bogota, Avila, Colombia C., Cabrera, A., Florez, C., Fraga Universidad de Antioquia, J., Medellin, Mejia Guisao, Colombia J., Ramirez, F., Ruiz Alvarez, J. D., Salazar González University of Split, C. A., Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engi- neering and Naval Architecture, Split, Giljanovic, Croatia D., Godinovic, N., Lelas, D., Puljak University of Split, I., Faculty of Science, Antunovic, Croatia Z., Kovac, M., Sculac Institute Rudjer Boskovic, T., Zagreb, Brigljevic, Croatia V., Ferencek, D., Majumder, D., Mishra, S., Roguljic, M., Starodumov13, A., Susa University of Cyprus, T., Nicosia, Attikis, Cyprus A., Christoforou, K., Erodotou, E., Ioannou, A., Kole, G., Kolosova, M., Konstantinou, S., Mousa, J., Nicolaou, C., Ptochos, F., Razis, P. A., Rykaczewski, H., Saka Charles University, H., Prague, Finger14, Czech Republic M., M. Finger Jr., 14, Kveton Escuela Politecnica Nacional, A., Quito, Ayala Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Ecuador E., Carrera Jarrin Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Ecuador E., Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics, Cairo, Abdalla15, Egypt H., Assran16, Y., 17 Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU), Fayoum, University, El-, Fayoum, Mahmoud, Egypt M. A., Mohammed National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Y., Tallinn, Ahmed18, Estonia I., Bhowmik, S., Dewanjee, R. K., Ehataht, K., Kadastik, M., Nandan, S., Nielsen, C., Pata, J., Raidal, M., Tani, L., Veelken Department of Physics, C., University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Eerola, Finland P., Forthomme, L., Kirschenmann, H., Osterberg, K., Vouti- lainen Helsinki Institute of Physics, M., Bharthuar, Finland S., Brücken, E., Garcia, F., Havukainen, J., Kim, M. S., Kinnunen, R., Lampén, T., Lassila-Perini, K., Lehti, S., Lindén, T., Lotti, M., Martikainen, L., Myllymäki, M., Ott, J., Siikonen, H., Tuominen, E., Tuominiemi Lappeenranta University of Technology, J., Lappeenranta, Luukka, Finland P., Petrow, H., Tuuva IRFU, T., Cea, Université, Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, Amendola, France C., Besancon, M., Couderc, F., Dejardin, M., Denegri, D., Faure, J. L., Ferri, F., Ganjour, S., Givernaud, A., Gras, P., Hamel de Monchenault, G., Jarry, P., Lenzi, B., Locci, E., Malcles, J., Rander, J., Rosowsky, A., Sahin, M. Ö., Savoy-Navarro19, A., Titov, M., Yu Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, G. B., Cnrs/in2p3, Ecole, Polytechnique, Insti- tut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, Ahuja, France S., Beaudette, F., Bonanomi, M., Buchot Perraguin, A., Busson, P., Cappati, A., Charlot, C., Davignon, O., Diab, B., Falmagne, G., Ghosh, S., Granier de Cassagnac, R., Hakimi, A., Kucher, I., Motta, J., Nguyen, M., Ochando, C., Paganini, P., Rembser, J., Salerno, R., Sarkar, U., Sauvan, J. B., Sirois, Y., Tarabini, A., Zabi, A., Zghiche Université de Strasbourg, A., Cnrs, IPHC UMR 7178, Strasbourg, Agram20, France J. -L., Andrea, J., Apparu, D., Bloch, D., Bonnin, C., Bourgatte, G., Brom, J. -M., Chabert, E. C., Charles, L., Collard, C., Dangelser, E., Darej, D., Fontaine20, J. -C., Goerlach, U., Grimault, C., Gross, L., Haas, C., Krauth, M., Le Bihan, A. -C., Nibigira, E., Ollivier-henry, N., Silva Jiménez, E., Van Hove Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I ), P., Villeurbanne, Asilar, France E., Baulieu, G., Beauceron, S., Bernet, C., Boudoul, G., Camen, C., Caponetto, L., Carle, A., Chanon, N., Contardo, D., Dené, P., Depasse, P., Dupasquier, T., El Mamouni, H., Fay, J., Galbit, G., Gascon, S., Gouze- vitch, M., Ille, B., Laktineh, I. B., Lattaud, H., Lesauvage, A., Lethuillier, M., Lumb, N., Mirabito, L., Nodari, B., Perries, S., Shchablo, K., Sordini, V., Torterotot, L., Touquet, G., Vander Donckt, M., Viret Georgian Technical University, S., Tbilisi, Lomidze, Georgia I., Toriashvili21, T., Tsamalaidze14 RWTH Aachen University, Z., Physikalisches Institut, I., Aachen, Autermann, Germany C., Botta, V., Feld, L., Karpinski, W., Kiesel, M. K., Klein, K., Lipinski, M., Louis, D., Meuser, D., Pauls, A., Pierschel, G., Rauch, M. P., Röwert, N., Schomakers, C., Schulz, J., Teroerde, M., Wlochal RWTH Aachen University, M., Physikalisches Institut A, Iii., Dodonova, Ger- many A., Eliseev, D., Erdmann, M., Fackeldey, P., Fischer, B., Hebbeker, T., Hoepfner, K., Ivone, F., Mastrolorenzo, L., and Methods in Physics Research, M. 37 The CMS Collaboration Nuclear Inst., A 1037 (2022) 166795 Merschmeyer, Meyer, A., Mocellin, G., Mondal, S., Mukherjee, S., Noll, D., Novak, A., Pook, T., Pozdnyakov, A., Rath, Y., Reithler, H., Roemer, J., Schmidt, A., Schuler, S. C., Sharma, A., Vigilante, L., Wiedenbeck, S., Zaleski RWTH Aachen University, S., Physikalisches Institut B, Iii., Dziwok, Ger- many C., Flügge, G., Haj Ahmad22, W., Hlushchenko, O., Kress, T., Nowack, A., Pistone, C., Pooth, O., Roy, D., Sert, H., Stahl18, A., Ziemons, T., Zotz Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, A., Hamburg, Aarup Petersen, Germany H., Aldaya Martin, M., Asmuss, P., Baxter, S., Bayat- makou, M., Behnke, O., Bermúdez Martínez, A., Bertsche, D., Bhattacharya, S., Bin Anuar, A. A., Borras23, K., Brunner, D., Campbell, A., Cardini, A., Cheng, C., Colombina, F., Consuegra Rodríguez, S., Correia Silva, G., Danilov, V., De Silva, M., Didukh, L., Domínguez Damiani, D., Eckerlin, G., Eckstein, D., Estevez Banos, L. I., Filatov, O., Gallo24, E., Geiser, A., Giraldi, A., Grados Luyando, J. M., Grohsjean, A., Guthoff, M., Jafari25, A., Jomhari, N. Z., Jung, H., Kasem23, A., Kasemann, M., Kaveh, H., Kleinwort, C., Krücker, D., Lange, W., Lidrych, J., Lipka, K., Lohmann26, W., Mankel, R., Maser, H., Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A., Mendizabal Morentin, M., Metwally, J., Meyer, A. B., Meyer, M., Mittag, G., Mnich, J., Muhl, C., Mussgiller, A., Otarid, Y., Pérez Adán, D., Pitzl, D., Raspereza, A., Reichelt, O., Ribeiro Lopes, B., Rübenach, J., Saggio, A., Saibel, A., Savitskyi, M., Scham27, M., Scheurer, V., Schütze, P., Schwanenberger24, C., Shchedrolosiev, M., Shevchenko, R., Sosa Ricardo, R. E., Stafford, D., Stever, R., Tonon, N., Van De Klundert, M., Velyka, A., Walsh, R., Walter, D., Wen, Y., Wichmann, K., Wiens, L., Wissing, C., Wuchterl, S., Zuber University of Hamburg, A., Aggleton, Germany R., Albrecht, S., Bein, S., Benato, L., Biskop, H., Buhmann, P., Connor, P., De Leo, K., Eich, M., Feindt, F., Fröhlich, A., Garbers, C., Garutti, E., Gunnellini, P., Hajheidari, M., Haller, J., Hinzmann, A., Jabusch, H. 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R., Manganelli, N., Olmedo Negrete, M., Si, W., Wimpenny, S., Zhang University of California, Y., San, Diego, Jolla, La, Branson, USA J. G., Chang, P., Cittolin, S., Cooperstein, S., Deelen, N., Diaz, D., Duarte, J., Gerosa, R., Giannini, L., Gilbert, D., Guiang, J., Kansal, R., Krutelyov, V., Lee, R., Letts, J., Masciovecchio, M., Pieri, M., Sathia Narayanan, B. V., Sharma, V., Tadel, M., Vartak, A., Wurthwein, F., Xiang, Y., Yagil University of California, A., Santa Barbara, - Department of Physics, Santa, Barbara, Amin, USA N., Campagnari, C., Citron, M., Dorsett, A., Dutta, V., Incandela, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kyre, S., Marsh, B., Mei, H., Oshiro, M., Quinnan, M., Richman, J., Sarica, U., Setti, F., Sheplock, J., Stuart, D., Wang California Institute of Technology, S., Pasadena, California, Bornheim, USA A., Cerri, O., Dutta, I., Lawhorn, J. M., Lu, N., Mao, J., Newman, H. B., Nguyen, T. Q., Spiropulu, M., Vlimant, J. 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T., Li, D., Lukasik, M., Luo, J., Narain, M., Pervan, N., Sagir92, S., Simpson, F., Spencer, E., Usai, E., Wong, W. Y., Yan, X., Yu, D., Zhang University of California, W., Davis, Davis, Bonilla, USA J., Brainerd, C., Breedon, R., Calderon De La Barca Sanchez, M., and Methods in Physics Research, 42 The CMS Collaboration Nuclear Inst., Muthirakalayil Madhu, A 1037 (2022) 166795 A., Rawal, N., Rosenzweig, D., Rosenzweig, S., Rotter, J., Shi, K., Sturdy, J., Yigitbasi, E., Zuo Florida State University, X., Tallahassee, Florida, Adams, USA T., Askew, A., Habibullah, R., Hagopian, V., Johnson, K. F., Khurana, R., Kolberg, T., Martinez, G., Prosper, H., Schiber, C., Viazlo, O., Yohay, R., Zhang Florida Institute of Technology, J., Melbourne, Florida, Baarmand, USA M. M., Butalla, S., Elkafrawy93, T., Hohlmann, M., Kumar Verma, R., Noonan, D., Rahmani, M., Yumiceva University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC), F., Chicago, Illinois, Adams, USA M. R., Becerril Gonzalez, H., Cavanaugh, R., Chen, X., Dittmer, S., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, O., Gerber, C. E., Hangal, D. A., Hofman, D. J., Merrit, A. H., Mills, C., Oh, G., Roy, T., Rudrabhatla, S., Tonjes, M. B., Varelas, N., Viinikainen, J., Wang, X., Wu, Z., Ye, Z., Yoo The University of Iowa, J., Iowa, City, Iowa, Alhusseini, USA M., Dilsiz94, K., Durgut, S., Gandrajula, R. P., Koseyan, O. K., Merlo, J. -P., Mestvirishvili95, A., Nachtman, J., Ogul96, H., Onel, Y., Penzo, A., Rude, C., Snyder, C., Tiras97 Johns Hopkins University, E., Baltimore, Maryland, Amram, USA O., Blumenfeld, B., Corcodilos, L., Davis, J., De Havenon, V., Eminizer, M., Feingold, J., Gritsan, A. V., Kang, L., Kyriacou, S., Maksi- movic, P., Martin, C., Roskes, J., Sullivan, K., Swartz, M., Vámi, T. Á., You The University of Kansas, C., Lawrence, Kansas, Abreu, USA A., Anguiano, J., Baldenegro Barrera, C., Baringer, P., Bean, A., Bylinkin, A., Flowers, Z., Isidori, T., Khalil, S., King, J., Krintiras, G., Kropivnitskaya, A., Lazarovits, M., Lindsey, C., Marquez, J., Minafra, N., Murray, M., Nickel, M., Rogan, C., Royon, C., Salvatico, R., Sanders, S., Schmitz, E., Smith, C., Tapia Takaki, J. D., Wang, Q., Warner, Z., Williams, J., Wilson Kansas State University, G., Manhattan, Kansas, Duric, USA S., Ivanov, A., Kaadze, K., Kim, D., Maravin, Y., Mitchell, T., Modak, A., Nam, K., Taylor Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, R., Livermore, California, Rebassoo, USA F., Wright University of Maryland, D., College, Park, Maryland, Adams, USA E., Baden, A., Baron, O., Belloni, A., Eno, S. C., Hadley, N. J., Jabeen, S., Kellogg, R. G., Koeth, T., Mignerey, A. C., Nabili, S., Palmer, C., Seidel, M., Skuja, A., Wang, L., Wong Massachusetts Institute of Technology, K., Cambridge, Massachusetts, Abercrombie, USA D., Andreassi, G., Bi, R., Brandt, S., Busza, W., Cali, I. A., D’Alfonso, M., Eysermans, J., Freer, C., Gomez Ceballos, G., Goncharov, M., Harris, P., Hu, M., Klute, M., Kovalskyi, D., Krupa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Mironov, C., Paus, C., Rankin, D., Roland, C., Roland, G., Shi, Z., Stephans, G. S. F., Wang, Z., Wyslouch University of Minnesota, B., Minneapolis, Minnesota, Chatterjee, USA R. M., Evans, A., Hansen, P., Hiltbrand, J., Jain, Sh., Krohn, M., Kubota, Y., Mans, J., Revering, M., Rusack, R., Saradhy, R., Schroeder, N., Strobbe, N., Wadud University of Mississippi, M. A., Oxford, Mississippi, Acosta, USA J. G., Cremaldi, L. M., Oliveros, S., Perera, L., Summers† University of Nebraska-Lincoln, D., Lincoln, Nebraska, Avdeeva, USA E., Bloom, K., Bryson, M., Claes, D. R., Fangmeier, C., Finco, L., Golf, F., Joo, C., Kravchenko, I., Meier, F., Musich, M., Reed, I., Siado, J. E., Snow†, G. R., Tabb, W., Yan, F., Zecchinelli State University of New York at Buffalo, A. G., Buffalo, Agarwal, USA G., Bandyopadhyay, H., Hay, L., Iashvili, I., Kharchilava, A., Mclean, C., Nguyen, D., Pekkanen, J., Rappoccio, S., Williams Northeastern University, A., Alverson, USA G., Barberis, E., Haddad, Y., Hortiangtham, A., Li, J., Madi- gan, G., Marzocchi, B., Morse, D. M., Nguyen, V., Orimoto, T., Parker, A., Skinnari, L., Tishelman-Charny, A., Wamorkar, T., Wang, B., Wisecarver, A., Wood Northwestern University, D., Evanston, Illinois, Bhattacharya, USA S., Bueghly, J., Chen, Z., Gilbert, A., Gunter, T., Hahn, K. A., Liu, Y., Odell, N., Schmitt, M. H., Sung, K., Velasco University of Notre Dame, M., Notre, Dame, Indiana, Band, USA R., Bucci, R., Das, A., Dev, N., Goldouzian, R., Hildreth, M., Hurtado Anampa, K., Jessop, C., Lannon, K., Lawrence, J., Loukas, N., Lut- ton, D., Marinelli, N., Mcalister, I., Mccauley, T., Mcgrady, C., Mohrman, K., Musienko52, Y., Ruchti, R., Siddireddy, P., Townsend, A., Wayne, M., Wightman, A., Zarucki, M., Zygala The Ohio State University, L., Columbus, Ohio, Bylsma, USA B., Cardwell, B., Durkin, L. S., Francis, B., Hill, C., Nunez Ornelas, M., Wei, K., Winer, B. L., Yates Princeton University, B. R., Princeton, New, Jersey, Addesa, USA F. M., Bonham, B., Das, P., Dezoort, G., Elmer, P., Frankenthal, A., Greenberg, B., Haubrich, N., Higginbotham, S., Kalogeropoulos, A., Kopp, G., Kwan, S., Lange, D., Marlow, D., Mei, K., Ojalvo, I., Olsen, J., Stickland, D., Tully University of Puerto Rico, C., Mayaguez, Puerto, Rico, Malik, USA S., Norberg, S., Ramirez Vargas Purdue University, J. E., West, Lafayette, Bakshi, USA A. S., Barnes, V. E., Chawla, R., Das, S., Gutay, L., Jones, M., Jung, A. W., Karmarkar, S., Kondratyev, D., Koshy, A. M., Liu, M., Negro, G., Neumeister, N., Paspalaki, G., Piperov, S., Purohit, A., Schulte, J. F., Stojanovic19, M., Thieman, J., Wang, F., Xiao, R., Xie Purdue University Northwest, W., Hammond, Indiana, Dolen, USA J., Parashar Rice University, N., Houston, Texas, Baty, USA A., Decaro, M., Dildick, S., Ecklund, K. M., Freed, S., Gardner, P., Geurts, F. J. M., Li, W., Liu, H., Nussbaum, T., Padley, B. P., Redjimi, R., Shi, W., Stahl Leiton, A. G., Yang, S., Zhang, L., Zhang University of Rochester, Y., Rochester, Bodek, USA A., de Barbaro, P., Demina, R., Dulemba, J. L., Fallon, C., Ferbel, T., Galanti, M., Garcia-Bellido, A., Hindrichs, O., Khukhunaishvili, A., Ranken, E., Taus Rutgers, R., The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Bartz, USA E., Chiarito, B., Chou, J. P., Gandrakota, A., Gershtein, Y., Halki- adakis, E., Hart, A., Heindl, M., Karacheban26, O., Laflotte, I., Lath, A., Montalvo, R., Nash, K., Osherson, M., Salur, S., Schnetzer, S., Somalwar, S., Stone, R., Thayil, S. A., Thomas, S., Wang University of Tennessee, H., Knoxville, Tennessee, Acharya, USA H., Delannoy, A. G., Fiorendi, S., Spanier Texas A&, S., University, M, College, Station, Texas, Bouhali98, USA O., Dalchenko, M., Delgado, A., Eusebi, R., Gilmore, J., and Methods in Physics Research, T. 43 The CMS Collaboration Nuclear Inst., A 1037 (2022) 166795 Huang, Kamon99, T., Kim, H., Luo, S., Malhotra, S., Mueller, R., Overton, D., Rathjens, D., Safonov Texas Tech University, A., Lubbock, Texas, Akchurin, USA N., Damgov, J., Hegde, V., Kunori, S., Lamichhane, K., Mengke, T., Muthumuni, S., Peltola, T., Volobouev, I., Whitbeck Vanderbilt University, A., Nashville, Tennessee, Appelt, USA E., D’Angelo, P., Greene, S., Gurrola, A., Johns, W., Melo, A., Ni, H., Padeken, K., Romeo, F., Sheldon, P., Tuo, S., Velkovska University of Virginia, J., Charlottesville, Virginia, Arenton, USA M. W., Cox, B., Cummings, G., Hakala, J., Hirosky, R., Joyce, M., Ledovskoy, A., Li, A., Neu, C., Perez Lara, C. E., Tannenwald, B., White, S., Wolfe Wayne State University, E., Detroit, Michigan, Poudyal University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA N., Madison, Wi, Wisconsin, Black, USA K., Bose, T., Caillol, C., Dasu, S., De Bruyn, I., Everaerts, P., Fienga, F., Galloni, C., He, H., Herndon, M., Hervé, A., Hussain, U., Lanaro, A., Loeliger, A., Loveless, R., Madhusudanan Sreekala, J., Mallampalli, A., Mohammadi, A., Pinna, D., Savin, A., Shang, V., Smith, W. H., Teague, D., Trembath-Reichert, S., Vetens 30 Also at Institute of Physics, W., Hungary 31 Also at Institute of Nuclear Research ATOMKI, Hungary 32 Also at MTA-ELTE Lendület CMS Particle and Nuclear Physics Group, Hungary 33 Also at Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungary 34 Also at IIT Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, India 35 Also at Institute of Physics, Khalsa College, India 36 Also at G. H. G., Punjab, India 37 Also at Shoolini University, Solan, India 38 Also at University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India 39 Also at University of Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan, India 40 Also at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), India 41 Also at Sharif University of Technology, Iran 42 Also at Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran, Behshahr, Iran 43 Now at INFN Sezione di Bari, Università di Bari, Politecnico di Bari, Italy 44 Also at Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, Italy 45 Also at Centro Siciliano di Fisica Nucleare, e di Struttura Della Materia, Catania, Italy 46 Also at Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), Bucharest, Romania 47 Also at Universita di Napoli ‘Federico II’, Napoli, Italy 48 Also at Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, - Istituto Officina dei Materiali, Perugia, Italy 49 Also at Riga Technical University, Latvia 50 Also at Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, y Tecnología, Mexico 51 Also at IRFU, France 52 Also at Institute for Nuclear Research, Russia 53 Now at National Research Nuclear University ‘Moscow Engineering Physics Institute’ (MEPhI), Russia 54 Also at Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Petersburg Polytechnic University, Uzbekistan 55 Also at St., Petersburg, St., Russia 56 Also at University of Florida, USA 57 Also at Imperial College, Lebedev Physical Institute, United Kingdom 58 Also at P. N., Russia 59 Also at California Institute of Technology, USA 60 Also at INFN Sezione di Padova, Università di Padova, Università di Trento, Trento, Italy, Padova, Italy 61 Also at Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Russia 62 Also at Faculty of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia 63 Also at Trincomalee Campus, Eastern, University, Sri, Lanka, Nilaveli, Sri Lanka 64 Also at INFN Sezione di Pavia, Università di Pavia, Italy 65 Also at National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece 66 Also at Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzer- land 67 Also at Universität Zürich, Switzerland 68 Also at Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics, Austria 69 Also at Laboratoire d’Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, IN2P3-CNRS, Annecyle-Vieux, France 70 Also at Şırnak University, Sirnak, Turkey 71 Also at Near East University, Research Center of Experimental Health Science, Turkey 72 Also at Konya Technical University, Konya, Turkey 73 Also at Piri Reis University, Turkey 74 Also at Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey 75 Also at Ozyegin University, Turkey 76 Also at Izmir Institute of Technology, Izmir, Turkey 77 Also at Necmettin Erbakan University, Turkey 78 Also at Bozok Universitetesi Rektörlügü, Yozgat, Turkey † Deceased, 1 Also at TU Wien, Wien, Austria, 2 Also at Institute of Basic and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport, Alexandria, Egypt 3 Also 4 Also 5 Also 6 Also 7 Also 8 Also, 9 Also 10 Also at Nanjing Normal University Department of Physics, Nanjing, China 11 Now at The University of Iowa, USA 12 Also at Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Alikhanov of NRC ‘Kurchatov Institute’, Germany 13 Also at Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A. I., Russia 14 Also at Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Russia 15 Also at Cairo University, Egypt 16 Also at Suez University, Suez, Egypt 17 Now at British University in Egypt, Egypt 18 Also at CERN, Switzerland 19 Also at Purdue University, USA 20 Also at Université de Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France 21 Also at Tbilisi State University, Georgia 22 Also at Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey 23 Also at RWTH Aachen University, Germany 24 Also at University of Hamburg, Germany 25 Also at Isfahan University of Technology, Iran 26 Also at Brandenburg University of Technology, Cottbus, Germany 27 Also at Forschungszentrum Julich, Juelich, Germany 28 Also at Physics Department, Assiut, University, Assiut, Egypt 29 Also at Karoly Robert Campus, Hungary at Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium at Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil at Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto, Alegre, Brazil at The University of the State of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil at University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China at Department of Physics, China at UFMS, Nova, Andradina, and Methods in Physics Research, Brazil 44 The CMS Collaboration Nuclear Inst., A 1037 (2022) 166795 79 Also at Marmara University, Turkey 80 Also at Milli Savunma University, Turkey 81 Also at Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey 82 Also at Istanbul Bilgi University, Turkey 83 Also at Hacettepe University, Turkey 84 Also at Istanbul University, - Cerrahpasa, Turkey 85 Also at Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium 86 Also at School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom 87 Also at Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, United Kingdom 88 Also at IPPP Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom 89 Also at Monash University, Clayton, Australia 90 Also at Universitá di Torino, Torino, Italy 91 Also at Bethel University, Paul, St., Minneapolis, USA 92 Also at Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Turkey 93 Also at Ain Shams University, Egypt 94 Also at Bingol University, Bingol, Turkey 95 Also at Georgian Technical University, Georgia 96 Also at Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey 97 Also at Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey 98 Also at Texas A, M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar 99 Also at Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea, Universidad de Cantabria, CMS Collaboration, The CMS Collaboration, Department of Physics, Helsinki Institute of Physics, University of Zurich, Belforte, S., Candelise, V., Casarsa, M., Cossutti, F., DA ROLD, A., DELLA RICCA, G., Sorrentino, G., Vazzoler, F., ET AL (the CMS, Collaboration), Tumasyan, A, Adam, W, Andrejkovic, JW, Bergauer, T, Bloch, D, Chatterjee, S, Dragicevic, M, Del Valle, AE, Fruwirth, R, Hinger, V, Jeitler, M, Krammer, N, Lechner, L, Liko, D, Mikulec, I, Paulitsch, P, Pitters, FM, Schieck, J, Schofbeck, R, Schwarz, D, Steininger, H, Templ, S, Waltenberger, W, Wulz, E, Chekhovsky, V, Litomin, A, Makarenko, V, Beaumont, W, Darwish, MR, De Wolf, EA, Janssen, T, Kello, T, Lelek, A, Sfar, HR, Van Mechelen, P, Van Putte, S, Van Remortel, N, Blekman, F, Bols, ES, D'Hondt, J, Delcourt, M, El Faham, H, Lowette, S, Moortgat, S, Morton, A, Muller, D, Sahasransu, AR, Tavernier, S, Van Doninck, W, Van Mulders, P, Allard, Y, Beghin, D, Bilin, B, Clerbaux, B, De Lentdecker, G, Deng, W, Favart, L, Grebenyuk, A, Hohov, D, Kalsi, AK, Khalilzadeh, A, Lee, K, Mahdavikhorrami, M, Makarenko, I, Moureaux, L, Petre, L, Popov, A, Postiau, N, Robert, F, Song, Z, Starling, E, Thomas, L, Vanden Bemden, M, Vander Velde, C, Vanlaer, P, Vannerom, D, Wezenbeek, L, Yang, Y, Cornelis, T, Dobur, D, Knolle, J, Lambrecht, L, Mestdach, G, Niedziela, M, Roskas, C, Samalan, A, Skovpen, K, Tytgat, M, Vermassen, B, Vit, M, Benecke, A, Bethani, A, Bruno, G, Bury, F, Caputo, C, David, P, Deblaere, A, Delaere, C, Donertas, IS, Giammanco, A, Jaffel, K, Jain, S, Lemaitre, V, Mondal, K, Prisciandaro, J, Szilasi, N, Taliercio, A, Teklishyn, M, Tran, TT, Vischia, P, Wertz, S, Alves, GA, Hensel, C, Moraes, A, Alda, WL, Pereira, MAG, Ferreira, MB, Malbouisson, HB, Carvalho, W, Chinellato, J, Da Costa, EM, Da Silveira, GG, Damiao, DD, De Souza, SF, Figueiredo, DM, Herrera, CM, Amarilo, KM, Mundim, L, Nogima, H, Teles, PR, Santoro, A, Do Amaral, SMS, Sznajder, A, Thiel, M, De Araujo, FTD, Pereira, AV, Bernardes, CA, Calligaris, L, Tomei, TRFP, Gregores, EM, Lemos, DS, Mercadante, PG, Novaes, SF, Padula, SS, Aleksandrov, A, Antchev, G, Hadjiiska, R, Iaydjiev, P, Misheva, M, Rodozov, M, Shopova, M, Sultanov, G, Dimitrov, A, Ivanov, T, Litov, L, Pavlov, B, Petkov, P, Petrov, A, Cheng, T, Javaid, T, Mittal, M, Wang, H, Yuan, L, Ahmad, M, Bauer, G, Dozen, C, Hu, Z, Martins, J, Wang, Y, Yi, K, Chapon, E, Chen, GM, Chen, HS, Chen, M, Iemmi, F, Kapoor, A, Leggat, D, Liao, H, Liu, A, Milosevic, V, Monti, F, Sharma, R, Tao, J, Thomas-Wilsker, J, Wang, J, Zhang, H, Zhao, J, Agapitos, A, An, Y, Ban, Y, Chen, C, Levin, A, Li, Q, Lyu, X, Mao, Y, Qian, SJ, Wang, D, Wang, Q, Lu, M, You, Z, Gao, X, Okawa, H, Lin, Z, Xiao, M, Avila, C, Cabrera, A, Florez, C, Fraga, J, Guisao, JM, Ramirez, F, Alvarez, JDR, Gonzalez, CAS, Giljanovic, D, Godinovic, N, Lelas, D, Puljak, I, Antunovic, Z, Kovac, M, Sculac, T, Brigljevic, V, Ferencek, D, Majumder, D, Mishra, S, Roguljic, M, Starodumov, A, Susa, T, Attikis, A, Christoforou, K, Erodotou, E, Ioannou, A, Kole, G, Kolosova, M, Konstantinou, S, Mousa, J, Nicolaou, C, Ptochos, F, Razis, PA, Rykaczewski, H, Saka, H, Finger, M, Kveton, A, Ayala, E, Jarrin, EC, Abdalla, H, Assran, Y, Mahmoud, MA, Mohammed, Y, Ahmed, I, Bhowmik, S, Dewanjee, RK, Ehataht, K, Kadastik, M, Nandan, S, Nielsen, C, Pata, J, Raidal, M, Tani, L, Veelken, C, Eerola, P, Forthomme, L, Kirschenmann, H, Osterberg, K, Voutilainen, M, Bharthuar, S, Brucken, E, Garcia, F, Havukainen, J, Kim, MS, Kinnunen, R, Lampen, T, Lassila-Perini, K, Lehti, S, Linden, T, Lotti, M, Martikainen, L, Myllymaki, M, Ott, J, Siikonen, H, Tuominen, E, Tuominiemi, J, Luukka, P, Petrow, H, Tuuva, T, Amendola, C, Besancon, M, Couderc, F, Dejardin, M, Denegri, D, Faure, JL, Ferri, F, Ganjour, S, Givernaud, A, Gras, P, de Monchenault, GH, Jarry, P, Lenzi, B, Locci, E, Malcles, J, Rander, J, Rosowsky, A, Sahin, MO, Savoy-Navarro, A, Titov, M, Yu, GB, Ahuja, S, Beaudette, F, Bonanomi, M, Perraguin, AB, Busson, P, Cappati, A, Charlot, C, Davignon, O, Diab, B, Falmagne, G, Ghosh, S, de Cassagnac, RG, Hakimi, A, Kucher, I, Motta, J, Nguyen, M, Ochando, C, Paganini, P, Rembser, J, Salerno, R, Sarkar, U, Sauvan, JB, Sirois, Y, Tarabini, A, Zabi, A, Zghiche, A, Agram, L, Andrea, J, Apparu, D, Bonnin, C, Bourgatte, G, Brom, JM, Chabert, EC, Charles, L, Collard, C, Dangelser, E, Darej, D, Fontaine, C, Goerlach, U, Grimault, C, Gross, L, Haas, C, Krauth, M, Le Bihan, AC, Nibigira, E, Ollivier-henry, N, Jimenez, ES, Van Hove, P, Asilar, E, Baulieu, G, Beauceron, S, Bernet, C, Boudoul, G, Camen, C, Caponetto, L, Carle, A, Chanon, N, Contardo, D, Dene, P, Depasse, P, Dupasquier, T, El Mamouni, H, Fay, J, Galbit, G, Gascon, S, Gouzevitch, M, Ille, B, Laktineh, IB, Lattaud, H, Lesauvage, A, Lethuillier, M, Lumb, N, Mirabito, L, Nodari, B, Perries, S, Shchablo, K, Sordini, V, Torterotot, L, Touquet, G, Vander Donckt, M, Viret, S, Lomidze, I, Toriashvili, T, Tsamalaidze, Z, Autermann, C, Botta, V, Feld, L, Karpinski, W, Kiesel, MK, Klein, K, Lipinski, M, Louis, D, Meuser, D, Pauls, A, Pierschel, G, Rauch, MP, Rowert, N, Schomakers, C, Schulz, J, Teroerde, M, Wlochal, M, Dodonova, A, Eliseev, D, Erdmann, M, Fackeldey, P, Fischer, B, Hebbeker, T, Hoepfner, K, Ivone, F, Mastrolorenzo, L, Merschmeyer, M, Meyer, A, Mocellin, G, Mondal, S, Mukherjee, S, Noll, D, Novak, A, Pook, T, Pozdnyakov, A, Rath, Y, Reithler, H, Roemer, J, Schmidt, A, Schuler, SC, Sharma, A, Vigilante, L, Wiedenbeck, S, Zaleski, S, Dziwok, C, Flugge, G, Ahmad, WH, Hlushchenko, O, Kress, T, Nowack, A, Pistone, C, Pooth, O, Roy, D, Sert, H, Stahl, A, Ziemons, T, Zotz, A, Petersen, HA, Martin, MA, Asmuss, P, Baxter, S, 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S, Monroy, J, Fuentes, YP, Patterson, JR, Quach, D, Reichert, J, Reid, M, Riley, D, Ryd, A, Smolenski, K, Strohman, C, Sun, W, Thom, J, Wittich, P, Zou, R, Albrow, M, Alyari, M, Apollinari, G, Apresyan, A, Apyan, A, Bakshi, A, Bauerdick, LAT, Berry, D, Berryhill, J, Bhat, PC, Burkett, K, Butler, D, Butler, JN, Canepa, A, Cerati, GB, Cheung, HWK, Chlebana, F, Cremonesi, M, Derylo, G, Di Petrillo, KF, Dickinson, J, Elvira, VD, Feng, Y, Freeman, J, Gecse, Z, Ghosh, A, Gingu, C, Gonzalez, H, Gray, L, Green, D, Grunendahl, S, Gutsche, O, Harris, RM, Heller, R, Herwig, TC, Hirschauer, J, Jayatilaka, B, Jindariani, S, Johnson, M, Joshi, U, Klabbers, P, Klijnsma, T, Klima, B, Kwok, KHM, Lammel, S, Lei, CM, Lincoln, D, Lipton, R, Liu, T, Madrid, C, Maeshima, K, Mantilla, C, Mason, D, McBride, P, Merkel, P, Mrenna, S, Nahn, S, Ngadiuba, J, O'Dell, V, Papadimitriou, V, Pedro, K, Pena, C, Prokofyev, O, Ravera, F, Hall, AR, Ristori, L, Sexton-Kennedy, E, Smith, N, Soha, A, Spalding, WJ, Spiegel, L, Stoynev, S, Strait, J, Taylor, L, Tkaczyk, S, Tran, NV, Uplegger, L, Vaandering, EW, Voirin, E, Weber, HA, Acosta, D, Avery, P, Bourilkov, D, Cadamuro, L, Cherepanov, V, Errico, F, Field, RD, Guerrero, D, Joshi, BM, Kim, M, Koenig, E, Konigsberg, J, Korytov, A, Lo, KH, Matchev, K, Menendez, N, Mitselmakher, G, Madhu, AM, Rawal, N, Rosenzweig, D, Rosenzweig, S, Rotter, J, Shi, K, Sturdy, J, Yigitbasi, E, Zuo, X, Adams, T, Askew, A, Habibullah, R, Hagopian, V, Johnson, KF, Khurana, R, Kolberg, T, Martinez, G, Prosper, H, Schiber, C, Viazlo, O, Yohay, R, Zhang, J, Baarmand, MM, Butalla, S, Elkafrawy, T, Hohlmann, M, Verma, RK, Noonan, D, Rahmani, M, Yumiceva, F, Adams, MR, Gonzalez, HB, Cavanaugh, R, Chen, X, Dittmer, S, Evdokimov, A, Evdokimov, O, Gerber, CE, Hangal, DA, Hofman, DJ, Merrit, AH, Mills, C, Oh, G, Roy, T, Rudrabhatla, S, Tonjes, MB, Varelas, N, Viinikainen, J, Wang, X, Wu, Z, Ye, Z, Alhusseini, M, Dilsiz, K, Durgut, S, Gandrajula, RP, Koseyan, OK, Merlo, JP, Mestvirishvili, A, Nachtman, J, Ogul, H, Onel, Y, Penzo, A, Rude, C, Snyder, C, Tiras, E, Amram, O, Blumenfeld, B, Corcodilos, L, Davis, J, De Havenon, V, Eminizer, M, Feingold, J, Gritsan, AV, Kang, L, Kyriacou, S, Maksimovic, P, Martin, C, Roskes, J, Sullivan, K, Swartz, M, Vami, TA, You, C, Abreu, A, Anguiano, J, Barrera, CB, Baringer, P, Bean, A, Bylinkin, A, Flowers, Z, Isidori, T, Khalil, S, King, J, Krintiras, G, Kropivnitskaya, A, Lazarovits, M, Lindsey, C, Marquez, J, Minafra, N, Murray, M, Nickel, M, Rogan, C, Royon, C, Salvatico, R, Sanders, S, Schmitz, E, Smith, C, Takaki, JDT, Warner, Z, Williams, J, Wilson, G, Duric, S, Ivanov, A, Kaadze, K, Kim, D, Maravin, Y, Mitchell, T, Modak, A, Nam, K, Taylor, R, Rebassoo, F, Wright, D, Adams, E, Baden, A, Baron, O, Belloni, A, Eno, SC, Hadley, NJ, Jabeen, S, Kellogg, RG, Koeth, T, Mignerey, AC, Nabili, S, Palmer, C, Seidel, M, Skuja, A, Wang, L, Wong, K, Abercrombie, D, Andreassi, G, Bi, R, Brandt, S, Busza, W, Cali, IA, D'Alfonso, M, Eysermans, J, Freer, C, Ceballos, GG, Goncharov, M, Harris, P, Hu, M, Klute, M, Kovalskyi, D, Krupa, J, Lee, YJ, Mironov, C, Paus, C, Rankin, D, Roland, C, Roland, G, Shi, Z, Stephans, GSF, Wang, Z, Wyslouch, B, Chatterjee, RM, Evans, A, Hansen, P, Hiltbrand, J, Krohn, M, Kubota, Y, Mans, J, Revering, M, Rusack, R, Saradhy, R, Schroeder, N, Strobbe, N, Wadud, MA, Acosta, JG, Cremaldi, LM, Oliveros, S, Perera, L, Summers, D, Avdeeva, E, Bloom, K, Bryson, M, Claes, DR, Fangmeier, C, Finco, L, Golf, F, Joo, C, Kravchenko, I, Meier, F, Musich, M, Reed, I, Siado, JE, Snow, GR, Tabb, W, Yan, F, Zecchinelli, AG, Agarwal, G, Bandyopadhyay, H, Hay, L, Iashvili, I, Kharchilava, A, McLean, C, Nguyen, D, Pekkanen, J, Rappoccio, S, Williams, A, Alverson, G, Barberis, E, Haddad, Y, Hortiangtham, A, Li, J, Madigan, G, Marzocchi, B, Morse, DM, Nguyen, V, Orimoto, T, Parker, A, Skinnari, L, Tishelman-Charny, A, Wamorkar, T, Wang, B, Wisecarver, A, Wood, D, Bueghly, J, Chen, Z, Gilbert, A, Gunter, T, Hahn, KA, 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Ecklund, KM, Freed, S, Gardner, P, Geurts, FJM, Li, W, Liu, H, Nussbaum, T, Padley, BP, Redjimi, R, Shi, W, Leiton, AGS, Zhang, L, Bodek, A, de Barbaro, P, Demina, R, Dulemba, JL, Fallon, C, Ferbel, T, Galanti, M, Garcia-Bellido, A, Hindrichs, O, Khukhunaishvili, A, Ranken, E, Taus, R, Bartz, E, Chiarito, B, Chou, JP, Gandrakota, A, Gershtein, Y, Halkiadakis, E, Hart, A, Heindl, M, Karacheban, O, Laflotte, I, Lath, A, Montalvo, R, Nash, K, Osherson, M, Salur, S, Schnetzer, S, Somalwar, S, Stone, R, Thayil, SA, Thomas, S, Acharya, H, Delannoy, AG, Fiorendi, S, Spanier, S, Bouhali, O, Dalchenko, M, Delgado, A, Eusebi, R, Gilmore, J, Huang, T, Kamon, T, Luo, S, Malhotra, S, Mueller, R, Overton, D, Rathjens, D, Safonov, A, Akchurin, N, Damgov, J, Hegde, V, Kunori, S, Lamichhane, K, Mengke, T, Muthumuni, S, Peltola, T, Volobouev, I, Whitbeck, A, Appelt, E, D'Angelo, P, Greene, S, Gurrola, A, Johns, W, Melo, A, Ni, H, Padeken, K, Romeo, F, Sheldon, P, Tuo, S, Velkovska, J, Arenton, MW, Cox, B, Cummings, G, Hakala, J, Hirosky, R, Joyce, M, Ledovskoy, A, Li, A, Neu, C, Lara, CEP, Tannenwald, B, White, S, Wolfe, E, Poudyal, N, Black, K, Bose, T, Caillol, C, Dasu, S, De Bruyn, I, Everaerts, P, Fienga, F, Galloni, C, He, H, Herndon, M, Herve, A, Hussain, U, Lanaro, A, Loeliger, A, Loveless, R, Sreekala, JM, Mallampalli, A, Mohammadi, A, Pinna, D, Savin, A, Shang, V, Smith, WH, Teague, D, Trembath-Reichert, S, Vetens, W, Damarseçkin, Serdal, Physics, Elementary Particle Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences, Vriendenkring VUB, and Sağır, Sinan
- Subjects
Technology ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Tracker ,Legacy reprocessing ,measurement methods ,tracking detector, alignment ,Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica ,Physics, Particles & Fields ,PARTICLE PHYSICS ,LARGE HADRON COLLIDER ,CMS ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,tracking detector: alignment ,Detector ,Alignment ,MillePede-II ,HipPy ,VERTEX ,High energy physics ,Experimental particle physics ,LHC ,p p: scattering ,p p: colliding beams ,B: decay ,tau: hadronic decay ,interaction: gauge ,interaction: model ,transverse momentum: missing-energy ,new physics: search for ,mass spectrum: transverse ,black hole: quantum ,vector boson: mass ,W': leptonic decay ,sensitivity ,leptoquark: coupling ,CERN LHC Coll ,leptoquark: mass: lower limit ,anomaly ,channel cross section: upper limit ,effective field theory ,Higgs ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,Instruments & Instrumentation ,physics.ins-det ,Instrumentation ,detector, alignment ,Physics ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,Nuclear & Particles Physics ,Physics, Nuclear ,Physical Sciences ,0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics ,Engineering sciences. Technology ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,performance ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,530 Physics ,0299 Other Physical Sciences ,FOS: Physical sciences ,10192 Physics Institute ,114 Physical sciences ,0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences ,ddc:530 ,3106 Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,CMS, performance ,Nuclear Science & Technology ,numerical calculations ,Science & Technology ,hep-ex ,3105 Instrumentation ,silicon ,Physics and Astronomy ,alignment [tracking detector] ,semiconductor detector - Abstract
The strategies for and the performance of the CMS silicon tracking system alignment during the 2015-2018 data-taking period of the LHC are described. The alignment procedures during and after data taking are explained. Alignment scenarios are also derived for use in the simulation of the detector response. Systematic effects, related to intrinsic symmetries of the alignment task or to external constraints, are discussed and illustrated for different scenarios., Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 1037, ISSN:0168-9002, ISSN:1872-9576
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- 2022
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44. Coxalgie migrante révélant une leucémie rare chez un adolescent: à propos d’un cas
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UCL - SSS/IREC/NMSK - Neuro-musculo-skeletal Lab, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, UCL - (SLuc) Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation motrice, Valet, Maxime, Stainier, Pascale, Chantrain, Christophe, UCL - SSS/IREC/NMSK - Neuro-musculo-skeletal Lab, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, UCL - (SLuc) Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation motrice, Valet, Maxime, Stainier, Pascale, and Chantrain, Christophe
- Abstract
Objective : Differential diagnosis of persistent migrating hip pain in adolescents is wide. Furthermore, non-traumatic causes of hip pain may be revealed by a traumatic episode. Material / Patients and Methods : We report the case of a 16-year-old boy who developed right hip pain within few days following a bike fall. After one week, he presented to the emergency department with isolated pain at right hip flexion. Conventional radiography was normal. He was discharged with rest and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. A pelvic MRI was performed six week after the fall. It revealed major edema of the femoral head and neck, with heterogeneous enhancement following gadolinium injection. Two weeks later, the patient presented to our consultation with a one-week progressive pain of the left hip. There was no right hip complaint anymore. The patient also reported increased fatigue. Physical examination was normal for the right hip, but revealed a severe, painful, limitation of the flexion and internal rotation of the left hip. Hip ultrasonography and fluoroscopy showed mild left hip effusion. Blood analysis revealed severe hyperleucocytosis, with normal formula. Results : A bone marrow biopsy revealed chronic myeloid leukemia with presence of clonal (9:22) translocation (Philadelphia chromosom). Imatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, was initiated after complete work-up. Hip pain subsequently disappeared and cytologic remission was rapidly achieved. The child is currently in maintenance therapy. Discussion - Conclusion : This case emphasizes the importance of considering (1) non-traumatic causes of pain in front of atypical post-traumatic pain (2) bone marrow infiltration when facing migrant or persistent inflammatory hip pain.
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- 2021
45. 'Par delà le Gothard'. Les matches Italie-Suisse et la consolidation des champs footbalistiques italien et suisse dans l’entre-deux guerres
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Grégory QUIN est docteur en Sciences du Sport et l’Education Physique (Université de Lausanne) et en Sciences de l’Education (Université Paris Descartes). Assistant-diplômé à l’institut des sciences du sport de l’Université de Lausanne, il est spécialiste de l’histoire des pratiques d’exercice corporel aux XIXe et XXe siècles, il a rédigé plusieurs travaux sur l’histoire du football en Suisse dans l’entre-deux-guerres, dont : QUIN, Grégory, « La Suisse face à la Grande Allemagne (1933-1942). Eléments pour une histoire du football helvétique », in ATTALI, Mickaël (sous la direction), Sports et médias, XIXe – XXe siècles, Biarritz, Atlantica, 2010, pp. 761-770. and Philippe VONNARD est doctorant en Sciences du Sport et l’Education Physique et assistant-diplômé à l’institut des sciences du sport de l’Université de Lausanne. Après un mémoire de master sur la création de la Coupe d’Europe des clubs champions dans les années 1950 (en cours de publication), il réalise actuellement un travail de doctorat sur les processus de la consolidation du champ footballistique européen dans les années 1950.
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football match between national teams ,incontri fra nazionali di calcio ,Interwar period ,Italia ,Italy ,periodo fra le due guerre mondiali ,stampa sportiva svizzera ,Svizzera ,Switzerland ,Switzerland press ,History (General) ,D1-2009 ,Modern history, 1453- ,D204-475 - Abstract
In this article, around several international football games between Italy and Switzerland, appearing asmany windows open on the dynamics of the institutionalization of football in the 1920s and 1930s in continental Europe, our ambition is twofold. On the one hand, we seek to examine the process the consolidation of italian and swiss “football fields” in the interwar period. On the other hand, we plan to observe the impact of these processes on journalistic discourses, reviews in the swiss press (French and German langage), especially regarding the movement of national representations.
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- 2011
46. La relation de conjugaison et la régression linéaire. Deuxième partie : alternative
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Julien Browaeys, Tristan Beau, Groupe Irem « Mesurer En Physique-Chimie », Browaeys, Julien, Matière et Systèmes Complexes (MSC (UMR_7057)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), IREM de Paris, and Université de Paris (UP)
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[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ED-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Physics Education [physics.ed-ph] ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph] ,Linear Regression ,Optique Géométrique ,Secondary education ,Geometric optics ,Régression linéaire simple ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph] ,Enseignement -- Second degré ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ED-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Physics Education [physics.ed-ph] - Abstract
The common secondary school teaching practice is to use linear regression to deal with data from experiments on the thin lens equation. As we have shown in a first paper, this practice is open to criticism in many aspects. In this second article, we present an alternative: to calculate the focal length for each pair of distances measured, to represent these values and to calculate their mean and standard deviation. More scientifically justified and bringing out the variability inherent in any measurement, it is much more in line with the physics and chemistry curriculum of secondary schools. In addition to providing a measure of the focal length, this approach also allows, via a Monte-Carlo simulation, to judge the adequacy of the model to the experiment. The calculations remain simple, which allows them to be performed indifferently with a spreadsheet or using the Python™ programming language., La pratique scolaire courante consiste à utiliser la régression linéaire pour traiter les données d’expériences sur la relation de conjugaison. Comme nous l’avons montré dans un premier article, cette pratique est critiquable sur de nombreux aspects. Dans ce deuxième article, nous présentons une alternative : celle de calculer la focale pour chaque couple de distances relevées, de représenter ces valeurs et d’en calculer moyenne et écart-type. Plus justifiée scientifiquement et faisant émerger la variabilité inhérente à toute mesure, elle s’inscrit bien davantage dans les programmes de spécialité physique-chimie de première. En sus de fournir une mesure de la distance focale, cette approche permet également, via une simulation Monte-Carlo, de juger de l’adéquation du modèle à l’expérience. Les calculs restent simples, ce qui permet de les réaliser indifféremment avec un tableur ou en langage Python™.
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- 2021
47. La situation énergétique en France et dans le monde
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Société française de physique, Société française de physique
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- 2012
48. Determinants of representational and behavioral hyperactivity in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome.
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UCL - SSS/IONS - Institute of NeuroScience, UCL - SSS/IONS/NEUR - Clinical Neuroscience, UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCL - SSS/IREC/MONT - Pôle Mont Godinne, UCL - (SLuc) Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation motrice, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, UCL - (MGD) Centre de référence multidisciplinaire de la douleur chronique, Grisart, Jacques, Scaillet, Nathalie, Michaux, Marie, Masquelier, Etienne, Fantini, Carole, Luminet, Olivier, UCL - SSS/IONS - Institute of NeuroScience, UCL - SSS/IONS/NEUR - Clinical Neuroscience, UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCL - SSS/IREC/MONT - Pôle Mont Godinne, UCL - (SLuc) Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation motrice, UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation, UCL - (MGD) Centre de référence multidisciplinaire de la douleur chronique, Grisart, Jacques, Scaillet, Nathalie, Michaux, Marie, Masquelier, Etienne, Fantini, Carole, and Luminet, Olivier
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Fibromyalgia is associated with a premorbid hyperactivity. This study examines how contextual and personality factors contribute to premorbid hyperactivity. A total of 45 patients completed questionnaires. The results show that the number of children and the basic bodily needs neglect (and their interaction) explain nearly 50 percent of the variance of hyperactivity. The neglect toward bodily needs completely mediates the relation between self-oriented perfectionism and hyperactivity. This study suggests that hyperactivity itself would not have a pathological value, but that the neglect of basic bodily needs would represent a vulnerability factor in a hyperactive premorbid lifestyle in fibromyalgia patients.
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- 2020
49. The Fourth Catalog of Active Galactic Nuclei Detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (US), Department of Energy (US), Commissariat à l'Ènergie Atomique et aux Ènergies Alternatives (France), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (France), Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (Japan), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Swedish Research Council, Swedish National Space Board, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, Ajello, Marco, Torres, Diego F., Yassine, Manal, Fermi-LAT Collaboration, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (US), Department of Energy (US), Commissariat à l'Ènergie Atomique et aux Ènergies Alternatives (France), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (France), Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (Japan), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Swedish Research Council, Swedish National Space Board, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, Ajello, Marco, Torres, Diego F., Yassine, Manal, and Fermi-LAT Collaboration
- Abstract
The fourth catalog of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) detected by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope Large Area Telescope (4LAC) between 2008 August 4 and 2016 August 2 contains 2863 objects located at high Galactic latitudes (|b| > 10°). It includes 85% more sources than the previous 3LAC catalog based on 4 yr of data. AGNs represent at least 79% of the high-latitude sources in the fourth Fermi-Large Area Telescope Source Catalog (4FGL), which covers the energy range from 50 MeV to 1 TeV. In addition, 344 gamma-ray AGNs are found at low Galactic latitudes. Most of the 4LAC AGNs are blazars (98%), while the remainder are other types of AGNs. The blazar population consists of 24% Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs), 38% BL Lac-type objects, and 38% blazar candidates of unknown types (BCUs). On average, FSRQs display softer spectra and stronger variability in the gamma-ray band than BLQLacs do, confirming previous findings. All AGNs detected by ground-based atmospheric Cerenkov telescopes are also found in the 4LAC.
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- 2020
50. Fermi and Swift Observations of GRB 190114C: Tracing the Evolution of High-energy Emission from Prompt to Afterglow
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (US), Department of Energy (US), Commissariat à l'Ènergie Atomique et aux Ènergies Alternatives (France), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (France), Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (Japan), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Swedish Research Council, Swedish National Space Board, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, German Research Foundation, Israel Science Foundation, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Ajello, Marco, Torres, Diego F., Pasquale, Massimiliano de, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (US), Department of Energy (US), Commissariat à l'Ènergie Atomique et aux Ènergies Alternatives (France), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (France), Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (Japan), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Swedish Research Council, Swedish National Space Board, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, German Research Foundation, Israel Science Foundation, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Ajello, Marco, Torres, Diego F., and Pasquale, Massimiliano de
- Abstract
We report on the observations of gamma-ray burst (GRB) 190114C by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope and the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory. The prompt gamma-ray emission was detected by the Fermi GRB Monitor (GBM), the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT), and the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) and the long-lived afterglow emission was subsequently observed by the GBM, LAT, Swift X-ray Telescope (XRT), and Swift UV Optical Telescope. The early-time observations reveal multiple emission components that evolve independently, with a delayed power-law component that exhibits significant spectral attenuation above 40 MeV in the first few seconds of the burst. This power-law component transitions to a harder spectrum that is consistent with the afterglow emission observed by the XRT at later times. This afterglow component is clearly identifiable in the GBM and BAT light curves as a slowly fading emission component on which the rest of the prompt emission is superimposed. As a result, we are able to observe the transition from internal-shock- to external-shock-dominated emission. We find that the temporal and spectral evolution of the broadband afterglow emission can be well modeled as synchrotron emission from a forward shock propagating into a wind-like circumstellar environment. We estimate the initial bulk Lorentz factor using the observed high-energy spectral cutoff. Considering the onset of the afterglow component, we constrain the deceleration radius at which this forward shock begins to radiate in order to estimate the maximum synchrotron energy as a function of time. We find that even in the LAT energy range, there exist high-energy photons that are in tension with the theoretical maximum energy that can be achieved through synchrotron emission from a shock. These violations of the maximum synchrotron energy are further compounded by the detection of very high-energy (VHE) emission above 300 GeV by MAGIC concurrent with our observations. We conclude that the obs
- Published
- 2020
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