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This document provides a list of upcoming conferences and events related to X-ray spectrometry and other scientific fields. The events are scheduled to take place in various locations around the world, including the United States, Sweden, Poland, and Japan, among others. The conferences cover a range of topics, such as microscopy, X-ray microscopy, synchrotron radiation instrumentation, and X-ray chemical analysis. The document includes links to the respective conference websites for further information. [Extracted from the article]

The article discusses a new protocol for quantum secure direct communication (DI-QSDC) using hyper-entanglement, which ensures secure communication despite device imperfections. The protocol increases the capacity of the secure channel by utilizing hyper-encoding. The article also mentions the AAPPS-DACG Workshop, an international symposium on cosmology and particle astrophysics, and highlights the achievements of Chinese physicist Qi-Kun Xue. Xue has made significant contributions to condensed matter physics, particularly in the study of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE), and his work has led to advancements in understanding and applying quantum Hall states. Xue has received recognition and prestigious prizes for his achievements in the field of physics. [Extracted from the article]

The article discusses a high-capacity device-independent quantum secure direct communication protocol using hyper-entanglement. It explains that quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) is a method of transmitting information directly using quantum states, and device-independent (DI) protocols have been developed to ensure unconditional security despite imperfections in devices. The article also mentions the CosPA 2024 conference, which focused on astrophysics, cosmology, and gravitation, and highlights Qi-Kun Xue receiving the 2023 State Preeminent Science and Technology Award, China's top scientific honor. Academician Qi-Kun Xue, a professor at Tsinghua's Department of Physics and president of the Southern University of Science and Technology, has been awarded the 2023 State Preeminent Science and Technology Award, China's top scientific honor, for his contributions to scientific and technological innovation. He is the first Chinese national to win the Fritz London Memorial Prize and the Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Physics Prize. Xue's research team has made significant advancements in condensed matter physics, including the experimental observation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE). The QAHE is a quantum Hall effect that can occur without an external magnetic field and has led to the development of practical applications and the exploration of novel quantum phenomena. [Extracted from the article]

This article provides an overview of recent physics research and achievements in various countries, including China, Korea, and Thailand. Chinese physicists have made a breakthrough in ultracold research, confirming the existence of pseudogap pairing in fermionic lithium atoms, which could help understand high-temperature superconductivity. The Asian Nuclear Physics Association (ANPhA) held its 18th board meeting in Korea, approving Uzbekistan and Singapore as new member countries. The article also highlights the growth of physics research in Thailand, emphasizing its importance in driving socio-economic development. Efforts have been made to address the shortage of physicists in Thailand, with the establishment of the ThEP Center and financial support for research in key areas such as quantum technology and high energy physics. [Extracted from the article]

The research objective is to explore the trends research of inquiry learning in physics education in the last five years (2017-2021). This research is a bibliometric analysis. The findings show that research related to physics education is dominated by the most developed during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020 - 2021) country Indonesia. Meanwhile, the Journal of Physics Conference Series is the journal that publishes the most publications (Scopus) related to physics education, followed by the AIP Conference Proceeding. For research implications tolibrarians, and policy makers, (1) Research and development need to be carried out in-depth related to the growing trend of physics education so that it can be published in Scopus. (2) Cooperation and collaboration between other universities to increase publications at the international level. (3) The need for continuous research to follow current trends. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The given text provides a summary of various research activities and achievements in the field of physics. It includes information about the ongoing search for superheavy elements, research activities in nuclear studies, hadron experimental facilities, and collaborations for the Electron-Ion Collider. Additionally, it highlights the recipients of the Fumiko Yonezawa Memorial Prize and the Outstanding Paper Award by the Physical Society of Japan. The research topics covered include neutrino experiments, high-temperature superconductivity, quantum phase transitions, and the detection of phase transitions using convolutional neural networks. This document provides a summary of several research papers and initiatives in the field of physics. The first paper discusses the use of machine learning in detecting phase transition temperatures in statistical mechanical models. The second paper explores the topological Hall effect in magnetic textures. The third paper presents the discovery of a unique magnetic order and field-induced phase in a rare-earth compound. The fourth paper introduces the concept of non-invertible symmetries in four-dimensional field theories. Lastly, the document highlights the achievements and future plans for physics research in Thailand, including the development of quantum technology, earth and space systems, and high-energy physics. The article discusses the research and advancements made by Thailand in the fields of high-energy physics, plasma physics, and quantum technology. Thai researchers have been actively involved in international collaborations and have made significant contributions to these fields. The article highlights specific projects and initiatives, such as the development of a proton therapy system for cancer treatment and the exploration [Extracted from the article]

The given text provides a summary of the 18th board meeting of the Asian Nuclear Physics Association (ANPhA) held in Korea. It mentions the admission of Uzbekistan and Singapore as new member countries of ANPhA and discussions on the Network of National Nuclear Research Institutes (NNRI) and the formation of an "A3 consortium" for collaboration in low-energy nuclear physics. The meeting concluded with a tour of the RAON facility and plans for future board meetings in Chinese Taipei and Huizhou, China. The text also highlights presentations on the status of RAON and national activities in nuclear physics from Chinese Taipei, Japan, India, and China. It discusses various research activities, discoveries, and ongoing efforts in the field of nuclear physics, including the search for superheavy elements and theoretical aspects of the field. This information can be valuable for library patrons conducting research in nuclear physics. [Extracted from the article]

This document is a letter to the editor of the Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. The authors conducted a study to evaluate the in vitro digestion and radiolabeling characteristics of a high-calorie nutrient drink called Vital® for gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES). They found that Vital® coagulated quickly during digestion and had higher radiolabeling efficiency in the filtrates compared to the coagulates. The authors suggest that Vital® may be a useful alternative to the standardized egg-white test meal for GES in patients who cannot consume egg whites or are on a liquid diet. However, further research and larger studies are needed to establish appropriate reference intervals and validate the use of nutrient drinks in GES. [Extracted from the article]

The article presents the discussion on parameter vibration mathematical model of shafting and uses the system matrix method to calculate and analyze steady-state frequency domain vibration. Topics include theoretical significance for carrying out the design of low-noise and vibration of shaft systems and improving the safety of ship navigation; and propulsion system begins with the prime mover and extends through the transmission system to the motion and support system of the entire load.

This study aims to analyze research trends in problem-based learning and problemsolving ability through bibliometric analysis in the Dimensions.ai databases from 2002 to 2022. The method used is bibliometric analysis with stages following the flow chart of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). The results of the research show that the number of problembased learning publications and problem-solving ability has continued to increase since 2018. The number of publications on problem-based learning and problemsolving ability ranks first in the field of education. While the most published journal is the Journal of Physics Conference Series. The first rank in the number of publications reviewed by the researcher, I Made Arnawa. Based on the keywords problem based learning and problem solving ability the two are not connected. Thus, the topic of problem-based learning and problem-solving ability can be used as novelty for research and will become a trend in the future. Articles that can be used as references in research that reviews problem-based learning and problem-solving ability are from the Journal of Physics Conferences Series. Meanwhile, the author who can be used as a reference is I Made Arnawa. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article discusses the author's experiences as a teacher and the opportunities for travel that teaching provided. The author recounts teaching at various institutions, including City College of San Francisco, the University of California at Berkeley, and the University of California, Santa Cruz. The author also describes teaching in Japan, New Mexico, and Hawaii, as well as presenting workshops and conferences in Canada and various countries. The article emphasizes the author's appreciation for the chance to travel and meet new people through teaching. [Extracted from the article]

The article focuses on four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) as a new analytical technique for high-resolution materials characterization. Topics discussed include image generation from 4D datasets using virtual detectors, the use of 4D-STEM for strain measurements, and the challenges and advancements in the field.

The article discusses the International Association of Physics Students (IAPS) and its flagship event, the International Conference of Physics Students (ICPS). The author, Dwight E. Neuenschwander, shares his positive experiences with IAPS and highlights the organization's sense of community and student initiative. He also mentions the cultural and social aspects of ICPS, including field trips to sites of physics history and the Wednesday evening International Party. The author commends IAPS for its efforts to expand its network beyond Europe and expresses gratitude to Physics Today for featuring the organization. [Extracted from the article]

1983: 1 14 Berrington K.A., Eissner W.B., Saraph H.E., Seaton M.J., Storey P.J. A comparison of close-coupling calculations using UCL and QUB codes. Werner Eissner (Figure 1), a pioneer in computational atomic physics, was born on 16 October 1930 in the city of Görlitz, Germany, to Bernhard and Frieda (née Eckert) Eissner. Werner therefore relocated to DL in March 1980 and, then, in 1985, to the QUB Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, as Professor Burke's appointment there became full-time in 1982 and, by 1985, he had negotiated Werner's transfer. One of us (AKB) reminisces about Werner's collaboration at GSFC [[22]]: In 1974, I met Werner while spending a few days at University College London learning how to use the superstructure and Distorted Wave codes. [Extracted from the article]

The local expectation HT ht is in the interval [- 1, 1], the same for HT ht . Then, the value of the correlation function obtained by quantum mechanics is HT ht . Suppose it also satisfies a probability distribution HT ht . Background Three physicists, Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser, and Anton Zeilinger, are awarded the Nobel Prize in physics in 2022 for "Experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell Inequalities and pioneering quantum information science.". [Extracted from the article]

We consider SL |$(2,\mathbb {Z})$| action on quantum field theories with U(1) subsystem symmetry in five dimensions. This is an analog of the SL |$(2,\mathbb {Z})$| action considered by E. Witten [From Fields to Strings: Circumnavigating Theoretical Physics: A Conference in Tribute to Ian Kogan, p. 1173 (2003) [arXiv:hep-th/0307041]]. We show that the exotic level-one BF theory and the exotic level-one Chern–Simons theories are trivial and almost trivial, respectively. By using this fact, we define the S operation and T operation. These operations give the SL |$(2,\mathbb {Z})$| group up to a possible invertible phase that is unity within the spacetimes treated in this paper. We also demonstrate SL |$(2,\mathbb {Z})$| action on the φ theory as an example. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The goal of this short article is to summarize some of the recent developments in quiver Yangians and crystal meltings. This article is based on a lecture delivered by the author at International Congress on Mathematical Physics (ICMP), Geneva, 2021. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A brief description of the history of the International Conferences on the Physics of Dusty Plasmas is presented. Particular attention is paid to the 9th International Conference on the Physics of Dusty Plasmas, which was held in Moscow. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

News and views (11&12): Topological Modes Unshackled; 2022 JPS Nishina Award; 50th, 51st & 52nd AAPPS Council Meetings, 11th AAPPS Ordinary General Council Meeting (6) Yokoyama reported on the activities of the past 3 years (see Appendix 2) Yokoyama summarized his report that we are growing in terms of the numbers of member societies, divisions, and meetings in AAPPS, although most of the activities during this term (2020-2022) were conducted on online platforms. The final selection was a two-step process, basically examining the results of prescreening, and was made by the selection committee, which was comprised of the committee chair and 12 other members (four division chairs, four members nominated by the AAPPS president, and another four nominated by the APCTP president). Report on the 11th AAPPS Ordinary General Meeting by AAPPS The 11th Ordinary General Meeting (OGM) of the Association of Asia Pacific Physical Societies (AAPPS) was held in a hybrid format from 1:04 p.m. to 3:27 p.m. (UTC+9hr) on August 21, 2022. Report on the 50th to 52nd Council Meetings by AAPPS 50th AAPPS Council Meeting The 50th Council Meeting of the Association of Asia Pacific Physical Societies (AAPPS) was held in a hybrid format from 10:00 a.m. to 11:34 a.m. (UTC+9hr) on August 21, 2022. [Extracted from the article]

In 2022, we are celebrating the 50th anniversary of the "Jaszowiec" International School & Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors. One of the highlights of this anniversary was the reminiscence session at the Jaszowiec 2022 meeting, recalling the most important achievements in the field of semiconductor physics and technology in the institutions organising the Conference. This paper aims to highlight the accomplishments of the Institute of Electron Technology, Warsaw, with particular emphasis on II-VI and III-V compounds and their application in electronic and optoelectronic devices. Specifically, the review covers narrow-gap HgCdTe for galvanomagnetic devices, GaAs-, GaP-, InP-, and GaSbbased materials for optoelectronics and photonics, SiC and GaN for radio-frequency and high-power electronics, and finally ZnO and InGaZnO for transparent electronics and sensors. Research results on device physics, material development, device design, and processing are presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The European Conference PHYSICS OF MAGNETISM 2023 (PM'23) was held on June 26–30, 2023 in Poznań, Poland. It was the 17th in a series of conferences organized by the Faculty of Physics of the Adam Mickiewicz University and the Institute of Molecular Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences. The PM'23 conference was dedicated to the memory of Professor Roman Micnas, a long–time co-organizer of the conference, and its co-chairman since 1993. The preface presents basic information about the topics and events related to the PM'23 conference. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]