120 results on '"Marelić, Marko"'
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2. Medical Professionalism Sociological Framework
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Letica, Gordana Cerjan, primary, Rukavina, Tea Vukušić, additional, Borovečki, Ana, additional, Marelić, Marko, additional, Ćurković, Marko, additional, and Orešković, Stjepan, additional
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- 2022
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3. Differences in Awareness Between Doctors of Dental Medicine and Doctors of Medicine Regarding Their Online Image and Perception Concerns: A Quantitative Cross-Sectional Study.
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Poplašen, Lovela Machala, Marelić, Marko, and Rukavina, Tea Vukušić
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DENTISTS ,ONLINE social networks ,PHYSICIANS ,MEDICAL personnel ,SOCIAL networks - Abstract
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- 2024
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4. Exploring changes in the perception of e-professionalism among medical and dental students: a quantitative cross-sectional study
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Relić, Danko, primary, Marelić, Marko, additional, Viskić, Joško, additional, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, additional, Majer, Marjeta, additional, Sedak, Kristijan, additional, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, additional
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- 2024
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5. Development and validation of scale for measuring attitudes towards e-professionalism among medical and dental students: SMePROF-S scale
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Marelić, Marko, Viskić, Joško, Poplašen, Lovela Machala, Relić, Danko, Jokić, Dražen, and Rukavina, Tea Vukušić
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- 2021
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6. E-professionalism of Healthcare Professionals: An Ongoing Challenge.
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Rukavina, Tea Vukušić and Marelić, Marko
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MEDICAL personnel , *DENTISTS , *ONLINE social networks , *SOCIAL media , *INTERPROFESSIONAL education , *PHYSICIANS - Abstract
This article explores the concept of e-professionalism in healthcare, focusing on the use of social media by healthcare professionals and its impact on professionalism. It discusses a research project conducted in Croatia that analyzed social media use among healthcare professionals, examined the effects of social media content on professionalism, and sought to improve safety and professionalism in daily tasks. The study found that while e-professionalism is widely understood, there are differences in social media use and perceptions of professionalism among medical and dental professionals. The article also discusses the effectiveness of published guidelines in promoting e-professionalism and suggests future research initiatives to further explore the topic. The study findings have been shared with the scientific community through reputable journals. [Extracted from the article]
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- 2024
7. Selektivnost doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine u kontaktu s pacijentima na društvenim mrežama
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Marelić, Marko, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Tomić-Koludrović, Inga, Petrić, Mirko, Marelić, Marko, and Bilandžić, Mirela
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e-profesionalizam ,doktori medicine ,doktori dentalne medicine ,društvene mreže - Abstract
Profesionalizam liječnika temelji se na deset načela, pri čemu se jedno od načela odnosi na pravednu distribuciju resursa. E-profesionalizam definiran je kao primjena načela „tradicionalnog“ profesionalizma u online aktivnostima, stoga se načelo pravednosti distribucije resursa odnosi i na resurse doktora na društvenim mrežama (DM). Osobno vrijeme doktora je također resurs, a ako doktor bira s kojim pacijentima će komunicirati na DM, a s kojima neće, to otvara problem nejednakosti u distribuciji resursa. Cilj ovog izlaganja je istražiti postoji li selektivnost liječnika/doktora dentalne medicine pri kontaktu s pacijentima na DM, te koji prediktori tumače takvo ponašanje. Istraživanje je provedeno 2021. godine, metodom ankete na neprobabilističkom prigodnom uzorku doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine u Hrvatskoj. Ukupno je prikupljeno 1013 odgovora, od čega 753 koriste DM, a njih 489 prihvatilo je odgovoriti na pitanje selektivnosti u komunikaciji s pacijentima, što je uzorak od interesa u ovom istraživanju. Rezultati pokazuju da 42, 9% ispitanika bira s kojim pacijentima će stupiti u kontakt na DM. Binarna logistička regresija pokazala je da doktori koji rade u privatnom sektoru imaju 2, 5 puta veću šansu da će birati pacijente s kojima će komunicirati na DM, doktori dentalne medicine imaju 2, 3 puta veću šansu da da će raditi taj odabir u odnosu na doktore medicine, te oni koji imaju pozitivniji stav prema etičnosti korištenja DM u komunikaciji s pacijentima imaju 1, 3 puta veću šansu da će napraviti odabir. Ovi rezultati otvaraju raspravu o utjecaju DM na tumačenje postojećih načela profesionalizma i pokazuje potrebu za istraživanjem i edukacijom e-profesionalizma.
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- 2023
8. Measuring E-Professional Behavior of Doctors of Medicine and Dental Medicine on Social Networking Sites: Indexes Construction with Formative Indicators (Preprint)
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Marelić, Marko, primary, Klasnić, Ksenija, additional, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, additional
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- 2023
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9. E-professionalism - professional medical ethics in emerging digital landscapes
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Sedak, Kristijan, Marelić, Marko, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, and Demarin, VIda
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e-professionalism ,medical ethics - Abstract
The lecture "E-professionalism - professional medical ethics in emerging digital landscapes” present the challenges healthcare professionals face within new and emerging, technologically mediated contexts. More specifically, the benefits, as well as dangers of social media, on medical professionalism are further explored and summarized. All of these urge for new and novel conceptualizations of medial professionalism, those built around and within digital landscapes, such as those currently commonly encompassed within the notion of e-professionalism.
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- 2023
10. Društvene mreže: stav doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine o e-profesionalizmu
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Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Marelić, Marko, Brnabić, Ratko, Barić Punda, Vesna, Bačić, Petar, Britvić Vetma, Bosiljka, Kurtović Mišić, Anita, and Carić, Marina.
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društvene mreže ,e-profesionalizam ,doktori medicine ,doktori dentalne medicine - Abstract
Uvod: Društvene mreže (DM) mogu se definirati kao online mediji i sučelja osmišljena za povezivanje ljudi te olakšavanje interakcije i razmjene sadržaja među njima. Razvoj društvenih mreža utječe na sve aspekte društva u cjelini, a zdravstveni djelatnici i zdravstvene institucije nisu izuzetak. Interakcija između zdravstvenih djelatnika i pacijenata neizbježna je putem društvenih mreža gdje se profesionalne i osobne granice zamagljuju i potencijalno prelaze. Tradicionalni koncepti profesionalizma u medicini zahtijevaju od zdravstvenih djelatnika ponašanje u skladu s profesionalnim i etičkim standardima profesije prema pacijentu, zdravstvenom osoblju i društvu u cjelini. Pojavom društvenih mreža definiran je termin e-profesionalizma zdravstvenih djelatnika kao stavovi i ponašanja koji odražavaju tradicionalne paradigme profesionalizma zdravstvenih djelatnika manifestirane kroz digitalne medije. Cilj: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je istražiti razlike u stavu o e-profesionalizmu između doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine u Republici Hrvatskoj. Metode: Kvantitativno presječno istraživanje provedeno je korištenjem online upitnika na prigodnom neprobabilističkom uzorku doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine članova Hrvatske liječničke komore i Hrvatske komore dentalne medicine. U ovom radu su prikazani podaci jednog od sedam instrumenata korištenih u upitniku koji se sastoji od 16 čestica, a mjeri stav o e- profesionalizmu. Za statističku analizu razlika u stavovima o e-profesionalizmu korišten je Mann- Whitney U test. Rezultati: Uzorak se sastojao od 753 ispitanika (246 doktora medicine i 507 doktora dentalne medicine) koji koriste barem jednu DM. Od 16 čestica kojima su mjerene razlike u stavu o e- profesionalizmu između dvije skupine, statistički značajne razlike (P
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- 2023
11. Utjecaj edukacijske intervencije na izmjenu postavki privatnosti profila na društvenim mrežama studenata medicine i dentalne medicine
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Viskić, Joško, Marelić, Marko, Relić, Danko, Sedak, Kristijan, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Ćatić, Amir, Dulčić, Nikša, and Musić, Larisa
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Društvene mreže ,Profesionalizam ,Medicine ,Dentalna medicina ,Studenti - Abstract
UVOD Studenti medicinskih profesija učestali su korisnici društvenih mreža (DM). Cilj ovoga rada bio je istražiti učestalost i razloge zbog kojih studenti medicine Medicinskog fakulteta i dentalne medicine Stomatološkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, polaznici jednosemestralnih izbornih/elektivnih predmeta, izmjenjuju postavke privatnosti svojih profila na DM te utjecaj edukacijske intervencije na promjenu postavki privatnosti profila na DM. MATERIJALI I METODE Istraživanje „pred-test post-test zatečenih grupa“ provedeno je korištenjem online upitnika na uzorku studenata medicine i dentalne medicine na početku i na kraju izvođenja nastave (T1 i T2). Upitnik je sadržavao instrument o postavkama privatnosti. Deskriptivna statistika i McNemar test provedeni su prilikom obrade podataka. REZULTATI Oba puta upitnik je ispunilo 53 studenata (16 studenata medicine i 37 studenata dentalne medicine). Od svih ispitanika, samo jedan nije koristio DM, te je 52 ušlo u finalni uzorak. Nakon odslušane nastave statistički značajno više studenata izmijenilo je postavke privatnosti na DM koju koriste, najviše u odnosu na one koji to nisu učinili ili ne znaju jesu li to učinili (T1 61, 5 % vs. T2 84, 6 %, p=.012). Od 32 studenta koji su odgovori pozitivno na pitanje o promjeni postavki, ne postoji statistički značajna razlika u razlozima promjene postavki privatnosti. Najčešće su studenti mijenjali postavke privatnosti zbog „zaštite osobnih podataka od nepoznatih osoba” te zbog “nepovjerenja u sigurnost početnih postavki privatnosti društvenih mreža”. Iako nema statistički značajne razlike , u česticama „zbog savjeta kolega i prijatelja“ (T1 15, 6 % vs. T2 28, 1 %, p=.289) i „rizika da bi njihov profil mogao vidjeti trenutni ili budući poslodavac“ (T1 21, 9 % vs. T2 43, 8 %, p=.289) vidi se porast nakon nastave. ZAKLJUČAK Edukacijska intervencija je imala statistički značaj utjecaj na aktivnost promjene postavki privatnosti profila na DM. Najzastupljeniji razlozi promjene bili su nepovjerenje u sigurnost početnih postavki te zaštita osobnih podataka od nepoznatih osoba. Zahvala: Ovo istraživanje dio je UIP 2017-05-2140 projekta Hrvatske zaklade za znanosti „Opasnosti i prednosti društvenih mreža: e-profesionalizam zdravstvenih djelatnika - SMePROF“
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- 2023
12. Attitudes of doctors of medicine and dental medicine towards contacting patients via social networks
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Relić, Danko, Marelić, Marko, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, Viskić, Joško, Sedak, Kristijan, Majer, Marjeta, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea
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Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,social networking sites ,medical doctors ,doctors of dental medicine ,Croatia - Abstract
Background As the use of social networking sites (SNSs) has greatly increased among health professionals, it is necessary to investigate their use of SNSs. The aim of this study was to identify the patterns of SNS use for contact with patients between medical doctors (MD) and doctors of dental medicine (DMD) in Croatia. Methods In collaboration with the Croatian Medical Chamber and the Croatian Chamber of Dental Medicine, a quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted on the use of SNSs and the attitudes of MDs and DMDs towards e-professionalism. Data were collected using online questionnaires. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results A total of 753 responses were processed, 507 (67,3%) MDs and 246 (32,7%) DMDs. DMDs were significantly more likely to visit patients or their family members’ profiles on SNSs (60,6% vs 33,3%, P < 0.001). The main reason for visiting a patient’s or family member’s profile is social communication, which is significantly more common among DMDs (46,3% vs 29,0%, P < 0.002). DMDs are significantly more likely to send friend requests from private SNS profiles to patients or their family members (15,0% DMDs vs 3,4% MDs, P < 0.001). Patients are much more likely to send friendship and connection requests on SNS to DMDs (91,1% DMDs vs 62,7% MDs, P < 0.001) who are also significantly more likely to accept these requests (76,8% DMDs vs 41,5% MDs, P < 0.001). MDs and DMDs would find the presence of e-professionalism guidelines useful (72,2% MDS vs 78,0% DMDs, P = 0.103). Conclusions The results show that DMDs are more open to communicating with patients via SNSs. Results showed a difference between MDs and DMDs in both directions - in sending requests to patients or their family members and in positive responses to their requests for connection. The findings point to the need to develop guidelines for health professionals regarding e-professionalism. Key messages • There are differences between MDs and DMDs toward communicating with patients using SNSs, DMDs being more open to the communication with patients. • There is a need to develop guidelines for health professionals on e-professionalism with emphasis regarding how to professionally communicate with patients on SNSs.
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- 2022
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13. Significance of Calcifications in Projection of Carotid Arteries on Orthopantomography for Detection of Carotid Artery Stenosis
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Smoljan Basuga, Mia, primary, Marelić, Marko, additional, Badel, Tomislav, additional, Škrinjar, Ivana, additional, Lončar Brzak, Božana, additional, Klemenčić, Antonio, additional, Flegarić Bradić, Mirjana, additional, Prenc, Matea, additional, and Zadravec, Dijana, additional
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- 2022
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14. Defining Potentially Unprofessional Behavior on Social Media for Health Care Professionals: Mixed Methods Study
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Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, primary, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, additional, Majer, Marjeta, additional, Relić, Danko, additional, Viskić, Joško, additional, and Marelić, Marko, additional
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- 2022
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15. Differences between doctors of medicine and dental medicine in the perception of professionalism on social networking sites: the development of the e-professionalism assessment compatibility index (ePACI)
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Viskić, Joško, Marelić, Marko, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea
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Issues, ethics and legal aspects ,Health (social science) ,Health Policy ,Social networking sites ,e-Professionalism ,Medicine ,Dental medicine ,Medical doctors ,Dental medicine doctors - Abstract
Background Social networking sites (SNSs) have penetrated all aspects of health care professionals’ (HCPs’) professional and private lives. A new term, e-professionalism, has emerged, which describes the linking of traditional values with this new dynamic online environment for HCPs. The four aims of this study were: (1) to examine their SNS prevalence and usage habits, (2) to examine their perception of e-professionalism, (3) to develop an e-professionalism assessment compatibility index and (4) to investigate their tendencies and differences in values of the e-professionalism assessment compatibility index (ePACI). Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among MDs and DMDs in Croatia via email using a questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed to all MDs and DMDs who were members of their respective chambers. In addition to descriptive statistics, Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test when appropriate, t-test, ANOVA and Mann–Whitney U tests were used to determine differences between groups. A principal component analysis (PCA) with varimax rotation was used to investigate dimensionality. Results of the PCA were compared to the coding based on the Social Media e-Professionalism rubric in order to create the ePACI. Results Of the 1013 gathered responses, 753 were from valid SNS users and suitable for further analysis. Facebook (91.6%) and Instagram (63.1%) were the predominant SNSs used. Both groups have a good understanding of e-professionalism. The newly developed ePACI deviates slightly in the “conservative” direction in the cases of both, MDs (t506 = 19.033, p 245 = 12.991, p p s = −0.142, p p Conclusions MDs and DMDs in Croatia are frequent SNS users, with Facebook and Instagram being the main SNSs used. Both groups have a good understanding of e-professionalism. The newly developed ePACI deviates slightly towards the conservative side regarding perception of the e-professionalism content for both groups. The development of the ePACI, and its subsequent usage in further research, will have a direct influence in its validation, gathering comparable data, and be able to direct efforts in oversight, regulation and education.
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- 2022
16. Significance of Calcifications in Projection of Carotid Arteries on Orthopantomography for Detection of Carotid Artery Stenosis
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Smoljan Basuga, Mia, Marelić, Marko, Badel, Tomislav, Škrinjar, Ivana, Lončar Brzak, Božana, Klemenčić, Antonio, Flegarić Bradić, Mirjana, Prenc, Matea, Zadravec, Dijana, Smoljan Basuga, Mia, Marelić, Marko, Badel, Tomislav, Škrinjar, Ivana, Lončar Brzak, Božana, Klemenčić, Antonio, Flegarić Bradić, Mirjana, Prenc, Matea, and Zadravec, Dijana
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Introduction: Orthopantomography is amongst the most commonly used dental imaging modalities. Calcifications in the projection of carotids on orthopantomographs are found in 3-15% of general population and commonly represent calcified atherosclerotic plaques. Carotid atherosclerotic changes are one of the most frequent causes of stroke, which is the second most common cause of death and the leading cause of disability globally. Our aim was to determine the relationship between calcifications in the projection of carotids on orthopantomographs, carotid stenosis and stroke, and the correlation between stroke risk factors, calcifications on orthopantomographs and the degree of carotid stenosis. Materials and methods: Doppler ultrasound and brain MRI were performed in 41 patients with unilateral or bilateral calcifications on orthopantomographs. Anamnestic data relevant to stroke risk were gathered. Results: Significant stenosis >50% was found in almost 15% of our patients. There was a significant correlation between hypertension and carotid calcifications. No statistically significant correlation between calcifications and significant stenosis was found. Patients with previous stroke were approximiately 5 years older than those without stroke. Conclusion: Preliminary results show no statistically significant correlation between calcifications on orthopantomography and significant carotid stenosis, but further investigation is needed., Uvod: Ortopantomografija jedna je od najčešće korištenih slikovnih metoda u dentalnoj medicini. Kalcifikacije u projekciji karotidnih arterija na ortopantomogramima nalaze se kod 3 do 15 % opće populacije i diferencijalnodijagnostički su kalcificirani aterosklerotski plakovi. Aterosklerotske promjene karotidnih arterija među najčešćim su uzrocima moždanoga udara pa je ta bolest diljem svijeta drugi najčešći uzrok smrti i vodeći uzrok invalidnosti. Cilj ovoga rada bio je utvrditi odnos između kalcifikacija u projekciji karotidnih arterija na ortopantomogramima, zatim između karotidne stenoze i moždanoga udara te korelaciju između čimbenika rizika za moždani udar, kalcifikacija na ortopantomogramima i stupnja karotidne stenoze. Materijal i metode: Doplerski ultrazvuk karotidnih arterija i MR mozga učinjeni su četrdeset i jednomu pacijentu s jednostranim ili obostranim kalcifikacijama na ortopantomogramima. Prikupljeni su anamnestički podatci o rizičnim čimbenicima za moždani udar. Rezultati: Signifikantna stenoza > 50 % nađena je kod gotovo 15 % pacijenata. Uočena je značajna korelacija između hipertenzije i karotidnih kalcifikacija. Između kalcifikacija i signifikantne stenoze nije pronađena statistički značajna korelacija. Pacijenti s prethodnim moždanim udarom bili su prosječno 5 godina stariji od onih koji nisu doživjeli taj moždanožilni incident. Zaključak: Preliminarni rezultati nisu pokazali statistički značajnu korelaciju između kalcifikacija na ortopantomogramima i signifikantne stenoze karotidnih arterija, no potrebna su daljnja istraživanja.
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- 2022
17. Differences of professionalism perception on social networking sites between doctors of medicine and dental medicine: Development of e-professionalism assessment compatibility index (ePACI)
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Viskić, Joško, primary, Marelić, Marko, additional, Poplašen, Lovela Machala, additional, and Rukavina, Tea Vukušić, additional
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- 2022
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18. Internet Use among Patients with Schizophrenia and Depression
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Žaja, Nikola, primary, Vukojević, Jakša, additional, Žarko, Tvrtko, additional, Marelić, Marko, additional, Vidović, Domagoj, additional, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, additional
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- 2022
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19. E-profesionalizam doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine u Hrvatskoj
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Marelić, Marko, Klasnić, Ksenija, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea
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doctors of dental medicine ,index construction and evaluation ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Sociologija. Posebne sociologije ,udc:316(043.3) ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Sociology. Specific Sociologies ,medical sociology ,e-profesionalizam ,profesionalizam ,Sociologija ,Sociology ,doktori medicine ,doctors of medicine ,konstrukcija i evaluacija indeksa ,doktori dentalne medicine ,društvene mreže ,medicinska sociologija ,social network sites ,professionalism ,e-professionalism - Abstract
E-profesionalizam kao izvedeni oblik profesionalizma, odnosi se na implementaciju načela „tradicionalnog“ profesionalizma u online aktivnostima. Ovaj rad bavi se definiranjem e-profesionalizma, izradom mjernih instrumenata za procjenu e-profesionalizma doktora medicine i dentalne medicine te procjenom i usporedbom e-profesionalizma doktora medicine i dentalne medicine u Republici Hrvatskoj. Istraživanje je provedeno metodom ankete, tehnikom online anketiranja na neprobabilističkom uzorku doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine koji koriste društvene mreže. Ukupno je prikupljeno 1013 odgovora, od čega 753 koriste neku društvenu mrežu koji čine uzorak od interesa u ovom radu. Za potrebe određivanja koja ponašanja su e-(ne)profesionalna kreiran je normativni okvir, te je e-profesionalizam konceptualno podijeljen na dva aspekta: aspekt opasnosti i aspekt prednosti korištenja društvenih mreža, te su za mjerenje istih kreirani i validirani mjerni instrumenti. Rezultati pokazuju da je najveća pojavnost neprofesionalnog ponašanja kod kontrole vidljivosti objava na društvenim mrežama, a najmanja pojavnost bila je kod prekršaja HIPAA zakona (engl. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) koji predstavljaju najteže prekršaje e-profesionalnog ponašanja. Kod ispitanika postoji vrlo stroga percepcija profesionalnosti objava na društvenim mrežama. Doktori dentalne medicine koriste društvene mreže aktivnije i češće od doktora medicine, te je veći udio doktora dentalne medicine od doktora medicine koji koriste mreže u profesionalne svrhe. Doktori dentalne medicine skloniji su interakciji s pacijentima putem društvenih mreža. U radu su utvrđeni prediktori e-profesionalizma. Veće prihvaćanje stava da je etički koristiti društvene mreže u interakciji s pacijentima je najsnažniji prediktor neprofesionalnog ponašanja na društvenim mrežama, dok je starija dob najsnažniji prediktor iskorištavanja prednosti društvenih mreža. E-professionalism, as a derived form of professionalism, ad it can be defined as implementation of the principles of “traditional” professionalism in online activities. Aim of this dissertation is to define e-professionalism, develop measuring instruments for the assessment of e-professionalism of doctors of medicine and dental medicine and to compare e-professionalism of doctors of medicine and dental medicine in the Republic of Croatia. The research was conducted using the survey method, the online survey technique on a non-probabilistic sample of doctors of medicine and dentists who use social networks. A total of 1,013 responses were collected, of which 753 use a social network. For the purposes of determining e-professional behavior, normative framework was created based on three relevant sources, and it is shown that e-professionalism can be conceptually divided into two aspects: the aspect of dangers of social networks, like losing privacy of doctors' profiles, contact with patients and the fair distribution of resources, and the aspect of the benefits of social networks that include proactive posting of medical information of public health interest and scientific objectivity. The result of the process of creating and validating measuring instruments are two validated indices that researchers in the fields of occupational sociology and medical sociology will be able to use in future research. The results of the incidence of unprofessional behavior on social networks show that the highest incidence of unprofessional behavior is lack of control of the visibility of posts on social networks, followed by the lack of seeking permission from associates before tagging them in posts. The lowest incidence of unprofessional conduct was in HIPAA violations (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) such as publishing information and photographs of patients and including patient data collected through social networks in the medical records without the patient's knowledge. There is a very strict perception of the professionalism of posts on social networks, which results in doctors of medicine and dental medicine successfully recognizing behaviors that are serious violations of professionalism, but they also strictly judge behaviors that are not violations of professional norms. Results also showed some significant differences between two professions. Doctors of dental medicine are more active on social networks and access them more often than doctors of medicine. Also more doctors of dental medicine use social networks for professional purposes and are more likely to interact with patients through social media than doctors of medicine. Finally, the paper identifies predictors of two aspects of e-professionalism. Greater acceptance of attitude toward ethical use of social networks in interaction with patients is the strongest predictor of unprofessional behavior on social networks, followed by the frequency of access to social media profiles (those who access more often have a higher frequency of unprofessional behavior). In contrast, established predictors of benefits of social networks, such as the potential for proactive posting of professional information of public health interest, show that the most important predictors are age and attitude about social networks, with older doctors of medicine and with positive attitudes about social networks do this more often.
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20. Razlike u vrsti Facebook i Instagram profila doktora medicine i doktora dentalne medicine
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Viskić, Joško, Marelić, Marko, Relić, Danko, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, Majer, Marjeta, Sedak, Kristijan, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Ćatić, Amir, and Dulčić, Nikša
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društvene mreže ,medical doctors ,doktori dentalne medicine - Abstract
Uvod Društvene mreže (DM) zadiru u privatnost pojedinca i ostavljaju opasnost miješanja privatnog i profesionalnog. Održavanje postavka privatnosti profila te više profila pod raznim imenima omogućava višu razinu zaštite i privatnosti. Cilj ovog rada bio je istražiti razlike u vrsti profila doktora medicine (MD) i doktora dentalne medicine (DMD) na Facebooku i Instagramu. Materijali i metode Presječno istraživanje provedeno je korištenjem online upitnika na prigodnom neprobabilističkom uzorku svih MD i DMD članova Hrvatske liječničke komore i Hrvatske komore dentalne medicine. Deskriptivna statistika i hi kvadrat test provedeni su prilikom obrade podataka. Rezultati Uzorak se sastojao od 753 ispitanika (246 DMD i 507 MD) koji koriste barem jednu DM. Na obje DM i MD i DMD imali su predominantno samo jedan profil s pravim imenom (Facebook MD 84.9% vs. DMD 79%, Instagram MD 74.1% vs DMD 85%). Statistički značajna razlika između dvije skupine postoji na Facebooku gdje 17.6% DMD ima i privatan i profesionalan profil za razliku od 5.5% MD, te značajno više MD (9%) ima samo jedan profil pod drugačijim imenom za razliku od samo 2.5% DMD (x2=34.432, df=3, P
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21. Evaluation of knowledge and perception of general practitioners about ionizing radiation in diagnostic procedures
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Matković, Andro, Ferenc, Thomas, Dimjašević, Lucija, Drinković, Martin, Marelić, Marko, Popić, Jelena, Vidjak, Vinko, and Lupescu, Ioana G.
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Education and training ,Audit and standards ,Radioprotection / Radiation dose ,MR ,Diagnostic procedure ,Management ,Radiation physics ,Conventional radiography CT ,Education ,Quality assurance ,Conventional radiography ,CT - Abstract
Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge and perception of general practitioners (GP) related to various imaging...
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22. Stavovi doktora dentalne medicine i medicine prema razini vlastite privatnosti na društvenim mrežama
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Viskić, Joško, Marelić, Marko, Relić, Danko, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, Majer, Marjeta, Sedak, Kristijan, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, and Klarić Sever, Eva
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e-profesionalizam ,privatnost ,društvene mreže ,medicina ,dentalna me dicina - Abstract
Uvod: Privatni i profesionalni život isprepleću se na društvenim mrežama (DM). Pove ćanje vlastite i percepcije javnosti prema razini e-profesionalizma doktora dentalne me dicine (DMD) i medicine (MD), shvaćanje i kontrola privatnosti na DM je važna. Cilj ovog rada bio je istražiti stavove i postupke prema vlastitoj razini privatnosti na društve nim mrežama DMD i MD. Materijali i metode: Provedeno je presječno istraživanje korištenjem online upitnika na prigodnom uzorku svih liječnika MD i DMD u Hrvatskoj. Za obradu podataka korištena je deskriptivna statistika i hi kvadrat test. Rezultati: Od 1013 ukupno prikupljenih odgovora, u konačni uzorak ušlo je ukupno 753 ispitanika (246 DMD i 507 MD) koji koriste barem jednu DM. Facebook je DM u ko joj se obje skupine najbolje snalaze, dok za Instagram, YouTube, LinkedIn i Twitter posto je statistički značajne razlike između skupina. Obje skupine su najliberalnije u „prihvaća nju prijateljstava“ na LinkedIn-u. DMD su u toj kategoriji statistički značajno liberalniji od MD na LinkedInu i na Facebooku. Postavke privatnosti izmijenilo je 69, 9% DMD i 66, 9% MD, a najčešći razlog bio je „Zaštita mojih osobnih podataka od nepoznatih oso ba“ i „Nisam vjerovao u sigurnost početnih postavki privatnosti DM“. Statistički značaj no više MD je bilo zabrinuto zbog „Rizika da bi moj profil mogao vidjeti trenutni ili bu dući poslodavac“ (29, 2% vs 19, 8%, P=0, 028). Zabrinjavajuće je da u obje skupine nešto manje od trećine ispitanika nisu ili ne znaju jesu li promijenili osnovne postavke privat nosti na DM. Zaključak: DMD i MD pokazuju zabrinutost i spremnost za kontrolu vlastite privatnosti na DM. Potrebna je daljnja edukacija o načinima kontrole privatnosti na DMD.
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23. E-professionalism of psychiatrists
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Vukušić Rukavina, Tea and Marelić, Marko
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e-professionalism ,social media ,psychiatrists - Abstract
Introduction: The digital revolution has had a profound impact on medicine and patient care. As the use of social media (SM) has greatly increased among health professionals, it is necessary to investigate their use of SM. New standards are forming in the context of e-professionalism. The term “eprofessionalism” is defined as “attitudes and behaviors (some of which may occur in private settings) reflecting traditional professionalism paradigms that are manifested through digital media”. The development of technology, novel communication, and social networking can positively or negatively affect the therapeutic alliance between patients and psychiatrists. The objectives of this study were to assess the level of and to characterize e- professionalism on publicly available Facebook (FB) profiles of psychiatrist in Croatia. Methods: Content analysis of FB profiles of psychiatrist was performed. A search was performed via a new FB account using a publicly available Directory of physicians in Croatia, available at the web-site of the Croatian Chamber of Physicians. All psychiatrists listed in the directory were included in the analysis. Each profile was subsequently assessed with regard to e-professionalism based on previously published criteria and compared using the SMePROF coding scheme. Results and discussion: The sample of psychiatrist's list of names included 175 names. FB profiles were identified for 30.9% (54/175) psychiatrists. Displayed relationship status was found for 13 % (7/54). Among psychiatrists with identifiable FB accounts, potentially unprofessional content was observed for 5.6% (3/54). None of the accounts had any unprofessional content. The level of e- professionalism on Facebook profiles of Croatian psychiatrists available for public viewing has shown a high level of understanding of e- professionalism. Research support (Conflict of interest disclosure): This study was funded by the Croatian Science Foundation under project UIP-05- 2017 Dangers and benefits of social networks: E- Professionalism of healthcare professionals— SMePROF.
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24. Dangers and Benefits of Social Media on E-Professionalism of Health Care Professionals: Scoping Review
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Rukavina, Tea, Viskić, Joško, Poplašen, Lovela, Relic, Danko, Marelić, Marko, Sedak, Kristijan, and Jokic, Drazen
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medicine ,physicians ,Health Personnel ,Population ,Health Informatics ,Review ,Social and Behavioral Sciences ,dental medicine ,nurses ,Social Networking ,nursing ,Professional boundaries ,Health care ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Humans ,Social media ,education ,Medical education ,education.field_of_study ,students ,business.industry ,Professional development ,e-professionalism ,social media ,Internet ,healthcare professionals ,Health promotion ,Systematic review ,Professionalism ,health care professionals ,internet ,business ,Psychology ,Professional Misconduct ,Social Media ,Patient education - Abstract
BackgroundAs we are witnessing the evolution of social media (SM) use worldwide among the general population, the popularity of SM has also been embraced by health care professionals (HCPs). In the context of SM evolution and exponential growth of users, this scoping review summarizes recent findings of the e-professionalism of HCPs.ObjectiveThe purpose of this scoping review is to characterize the recent original peer-reviewed research studies published between November 1, 2014, to December 31, 2020, on e-professionalism of HCPs; to assess the quality of the methodologies and approaches used; to explore the impact of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs; to recognize the benefits and dangers of SM; and to provide insights to guide future research in this area.MethodsA search of the literature published from November 1, 2014, to December 31, 2020, was performed in January 2021 using 3 databases (PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus). The searches were conducted using the following defined search terms: “professionalism” AND “social media” OR “social networks” OR “Internet” OR “Facebook” OR “Twitter” OR “Instagram” OR “TikTok.” The search strategy was limited to studies published in English. This scoping review follows the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) guidelines.ResultsOf the 1632 retrieved papers, a total of 88 studies were finally included in this review. Overall, the quality of the studies was satisfactory. Participants in the reviewed studies were from diverse health care professions. Medical health professionals were involved in about three-quarters of the studies. Three key benefits of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs were identified: (1) professional networking and collaboration, (2) professional education and training, and (3) patient education and health promotion. For the selected studies, there were five recognized dangers of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs: (1) loosening accountability, (2) compromising confidentiality, (3) blurred professional boundaries, (4) depiction of unprofessional behavior, and (5) legal issues and disciplinary consequences. This scoping review also recognizes recommendations for changes in educational curricula regarding e-professionalism as opportunities for improvement and barriers that influence HCPs use of SM in the context of e-professionalism.ConclusionsFindings in the reviewed studies indicate the existence of both benefits and dangers of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs. Even though there are some barriers recognized, this review has highlighted existing recommendations for including e-professionalism in the educational curricula of HCPs. Based on all evidence provided, this review provided new insights and guides for future research on this area. There is a clear need for robust research to investigate new emerging SM platforms, the efficiency of guidelines and educational interventions, and the specifics of each profession regarding their SM potential and use.
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25. To #medbikini or not to #medbikini: Potentially Unprofessional Behavior on Social Media for Healthcare Professionals – The Devil is in the Details (Preprint)
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Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, primary, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, additional, Majer, Marjeta, additional, Relić, Danko, additional, Viskić, Joško, additional, and Marelić, Marko, additional
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26. Social media use, habits and attitudes toward e-professionalism among medicine and dental medicine students: a quantitative cross-sectional study
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Viskić, Joško, primary, Jokić, Dražen, additional, Marelić, Marko, additional, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, additional, Relić, Danko, additional, Sedak, Kristijan, additional, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, additional
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27. Dangers and Benefits of Social Media on E-Professionalism of Health Care Professionals: Scoping Review
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Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, primary, Viskić, Joško, additional, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, additional, Relić, Danko, additional, Marelić, Marko, additional, Jokic, Drazen, additional, and Sedak, Kristijan, additional
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28. Pouzdanost hrvatske verzije upitnika za procjenu uživanja u tjelesnoj aktivnosti kod studenata Sveučilišta u Zagrebu
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Antekolović, Josipa, Kovačić, Grgur, and Marelić, Marko
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pouzdanost ,PACES ,studenti - Abstract
Dosadašnja istraživanja iz različitih zemalja ukazala su na visoku razinu pouzdanosti upitnika za procjenu uživanja u tjelelesnoj aktivnosti (PACES). Pregled literature otkrio je kako pouzdanost ovog upitnika nije utvrđena za Hrvatsku. Cilj istraživanja bio je test-retest metodom utvrditi pouzdanost PACES upitnika za Hrvatsku u populaciji studenata. Uzorak ispitanika činilo je 196 studenata Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (74% studentice, 26% studenti) u dobi od 20, 38 ± 1, 14 godina. Uzorak varijabli činili su spol, godine i godina studija, utvrđene zasebnim dijelom upitnika, te uživanje u tjelesnoj aktivnosti utvrđeno upitnikom PACES. Istraživanje je provedeno u dvije vremenske točke s vremenskim razmakom od sedam dana između prvog i ponovljenog anketiranja. Na temelju rezultata izračunat je koeficijent test-retest pouzdanosti za svaku česticu, izražen Spermanovim koeficijentom korelacije. Korelacije između čestica vrlo su visoke i kreću se između 0, 77 i 0, 97. Ukupna razina uživanja u tjelesnim aktivnostima ispitanika u prvom i drugom mjerenju iznosi r=0, 96, što ukazuje na visoku pouzdanost samog upitnika. Hrvatska verzija upitnika PACES je pouzdan mjerni instrument za procjenu uživanja u tjelesnoj aktivnosti studenata.
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29. Razlike u navikama korištenja društvenih mreža i stavovima o e-profesionalizmu nastavnika Medicinskog i Stomatološkog fakulteta
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Viskić, Joško, Marelić, Marko, Relić, Danko, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, Jokić, Dražen, Sedak, Kristijan, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Ćatić, Amir, and Viskić, Joško
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profesionalizam ,facebook profili ,studenti ,nastavnici ,medicina ,dentalna medicina - Abstract
Uvod: Porastom korištenja društvenih mreža (DM) među općom populacijom postoji i porast u korištenju među nastavnicima u zdravstvu. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je istražiti navike korištenja DM i razlike u stavovima o e- profesionalizmu među nastavnicima Medicinskog i Stomatološkog fakulteta. Materijali i metode: Provedeno je presječno istraživanje korištenjem online upitnika za nastavnike Medicinskog i Stomatološkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu u ak. god. 2018./2019. Za obradu podataka korištena je deskriptivna statistika. Rezultati: U završni uzorak ušlo je 93 odgovora: 68 s Medicinskog (RR 13.6%) i 25 sa Stomatološkog fakulteta (RR 10.8%) Facebook je najšire korišten (82.2%) a na drugom mjestu LinkedIn (77.4%). Instagram je statistički značajno češće korišten od nastavnika Stomatološkog (64% stom vs. 39.7% med, P=0.037) a Twitter od nastavnika Medicinskog (23.5% med vs. 4% stom, P=0.035) fakulteta. YouTube (65.6%) je najčešće korišten u edukacijske svrhe. Većina nastavnika oba fakulteta ne bi prihvatilo (88.2%) niti bi poslalo (97.8%) zahtjev za prijateljstvo pacijentu. Percepcija neprofesionalnog ponašanja na značajno se razlikovala u stavovima prema postavljanju slika pacijenata (97.1% med vs 80% stom P= 0.006), dok su obje skupina neprofesionalnim smatrali postavljanjem povjerljivih informacija (94.6%), kriminalnih aktivnosti (90.3%), korištenje alkohola (82.8%) i droge (89.2%) te eksplicitni seksualni sadržaj (88.2%). Većina nastavnika (84.8%) smatra dobrodošlim postojanje smjernica o e- profesionalizmu na DM. Zaključak: Facebook i LinkedIn najčešće su korištene DM. Nastavnici Medicinskog fakulteta osjetljiviji su na postavljanje fotografija pacijenata. Potrebno je razviti smjernice o e-profesionalizmu na DM.
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30. Procjena profesionalizma na Facebook profilima studenata i nastavnika medicine i dentalne medicine
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Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, Majer, Marjeta, Marelić, Marko, and Viskić, Joško
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profesionalizam ,facebook profili ,studenti ,nastavnici ,medicina ,dentalna medicina - Abstract
Uvod: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je procijeniti i usporediti razinu online profesionalizma na Facebook profilima dostupnim za javno gledanje među studentima i nastavnicima Medicinskog (MEF) i Stomatološkog (SFZG) fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Materijali i metode: Konačni uzorci za analizu sadržaja Facebook profila izrađeni su slučajnim uzorkom od 16, 7% svih nastavnika i studenata sa oba fakulteta. Pretraživanje je izvršeno putem novog Facebook računa, koji nije povezan ni s jednim drugim profilom. Profili su kategorizirani kao "privatni" ili "javni". Svaki je profil naknadno bodovan s obzirom na profesionalnost na temelju prethodno objavljene sheme kodiranja. Rezultati: Konačni uzorak studenata činilo je 325 od 1951 (16, 7%) studenata MEF-a i 94 od 565 (16, 7%) studenata SFZG-a (n = 419). Konačni uzorak nastavnika činilo je 86 od 516 (16, 7%) nastavnika MEF-a i 28 od 166 (16, 8%) SFZG-a (n = 114). Ukupno 252 (60, 5%) studenta nasuprot 44 (38, 6%) nastavnika imalo je javno prepoznatljive Facebook profile, a za 157 (37, 5%) studenata naspram 47 (41, 2%) nastavnika bilo je nemoguće utvrditi imaju li Facebook profil (P
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31. CORRELATION BETWEEN SELECTED ANTHROPOMETRIC VARIABLES AND QUALITY OF UNDERHAND SERVE RECEPTION PERFORMANCE IN VOLLEYBALL
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Marelić, Nenad, Marelić, Marko, and Đurković, Tomislav
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anthropometry, volleyball, underhand serve reception, AirCAT Volleyball Machine, measurement - Abstract
The aim of this research is to verify if there is a correlation between certain anthropometric variables of the upper extremities and the quality of underhand serve reception performance in volleyball. The research was conducted with 93 male examinees, first-year students at the Faculty of Kinesiology University of Zagreb (n=93). The examinees completed their first semester of studies that included the course Volleyball. The sample of examinees included only individuals with no prior experience in training volleyball. For each of the variables descriptive statistics were calculated (minimum and maximum result, arithmetic mean and standard deviation). The independent set included 10 anthropometric variables measured according to the IBP. For the purpose of this study, the numerically defined variable Assessment of Underhand Serve Reception /USR/ was isolated as a dependent (criterion) variable. The correlation between independent and the criterion variable was calculated by using the non-parametric Spearman correlation. A statistically significant correlation can be noted between the criterion variable Assessment of Underhand Serve Reception /USR/ and independent variables – Arm Length /AL/ and Wrist Diameter /WD/. The conclusion can be made that there is a statistically significant effect of the variables Arm Length /AL/ and Wrist Diameter /WD/ on the variable Assessment of Underhand Serve Reception /USR/. The relation is positive and low impact. Simply put, it can be said that a better assessment was achieved by the examinees who, while preparing for the underhand serve reception, formed a longer and wider platform that enabled them an easier correction immediately prior to contacting the ball.
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32. E-profesionalizam u djelatnika Medicinskog i Stomatološkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu
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Relić, Danko, Marelić, Marko, Viskić, Joško, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, Sedak, Kristijan, Hrabač, Pero, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Erceg, Mirjana, and Bilić-Zulle, Lidija
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društvene mreže ,fakultet ,medicina ,profesionalizam ,stomatologija - Abstract
Eksponencijalnim razvojem društvenih mreţa znaĉajan dio privatne i profesionalne komunikacije premješta se iz klasiĉnih medija u elektroniĉki format. Profesionalno ponašanje pri korištenju društvenih mreţa odnosno „e-profesionalizam― postaje vaţan element u svakodnevnoj komunikaciji. Djelatnici fakulteta biomedicinskog podruĉja, a osobito medicine i stomatologije u svojoj komunikaciji s kolegama, studentima kao i u interakciji s pacijentima susreću se s izazovima balansiranja osobnih i profesionalnih stavova.
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33. Social media use habits, and attitudes toward e-professionalism among medicine and dental medicine students: a quantitative crosssectional study
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Viskić, Joško, Jokić, Dražen, Marelić, Marko, Poplašen, Lovela Machala, Relić, Danko, Sedak, Kristijan, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Viskić, Joško, Jokić, Dražen, Marelić, Marko, Poplašen, Lovela Machala, Relić, Danko, Sedak, Kristijan, and Vukušić Rukavina, Tea
- Abstract
Aim To describe and compare social media (SM) use hab - its, and attitudes of medical and dental students toward e-professionalism and to determine their opinion on po - tentially unprofessional behavior and posts. Methods In this quantitative cross-sectional question - naire study, students of the University of Zagreb School of Medicine and those of the School of Dental Medicine com - pleted a survey-specific questionnaire on the use of SM, SM habits, and attitudes toward e-professionalism. Results Of the 714 collected questionnaires, we analyzed 698 (411 from medical and 287 from dental students). The most commonly used SM were Facebook (99%) and Ins - tagram (80.7%). Unprofessional content was recognized by both groups. Medical students significantly more fre - quently considered the posts containing patient pho - tos (61% vs 89.8%; P <0.001), describing interaction with a patient not revealing any personal identifiable informa - tion (23% vs 41.8%; P <0.001), and containing critical com - ments about faculty (53% vs 39.7%; P =0.001) to be un - professional. Dental medicine students were significantly more open to communication through SM (39.7% vs 16.3%; P <0.001), more often reported that they would ac - cept (41.5% vs 12.2%; P <0.001), and had accepted (28.2% vs 5.6%; P <0.001) friend requests/follows/tracks from pa - tients, and sent friend requests/follows/tracks to their pa - tients (5.2% vs 1.2%; P =0.002). Conclusion Both groups were highly aware of e-profes - sionalism. Dental students were more desensitized to vi - sual representations of patients, and more prone to SM in - teractions with patients, which might expose them to the risk of unprofessional behavior.
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34. Significance of Calcifications in Projection of Carotid Arteries on Orthopantomography for Detection of Carotid Artery Stenosis.
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Basuga, Mia Smoljan, Marelić, Marko, Badel, Tomislav, Škrinjar, Ivana, Brzak, Božana Lončar, Klemenčić, Antonio, Bradić, Mirjana Flegarić, Prenc, Matea, and Zadravec, Dijana
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CAROTID artery stenosis ,PANORAMIC radiography ,CAROTID artery ,CALCIFICATION ,DISEASE risk factors ,ATHEROSCLEROTIC plaque - Abstract
Copyright of Acta Stomatologica Croatica is the property of Acta Stomatologica Croatica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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35. Defining Potentially Unprofessional Behavior on Social Media for Health Care Professionals: Mixed Methods Study.
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Rukavina, Tea Vukušić, Poplašen, Lovela Machala, Majer, Marjeta, Relić, Danko, Viskić, Joško, and Marelić, Marko
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MIXED methods research ,ATTITUDES of medical personnel ,SOCIAL media ,PROFESSIONALISM ,SOCIAL networks ,DENTAL students - Abstract
Background: Social media presence among health care professionals is ubiquitous and largely beneficial for their personal and professional lives. New standards are forming in the context of e-professionalism, which are loosening the predefined older and offline terms. With these benefits also come dangers, with exposure to evaluation on all levels from peers, superiors, and the public, as witnessed in the #medbikini movement. Objective: The objectives of this study were to develop an improved coding scheme (SMePROF coding scheme) for the assessment of unprofessional behavior on Facebook of medical or dental students and faculty, compare reliability between coding schemes used in previous research and SMePROF coding scheme, compare gender-based differences for the assessment of the professional content on Facebook, validate the SMePROF coding scheme, and assess the level of and to characterize web-based professionalism on publicly available Facebook profiles of medical or dental students and faculty. Methods: A search was performed via a new Facebook account using a systematic probabilistic sample of students and faculty in the University of Zagreb School of Medicine and School of Dental Medicine. Each profile was subsequently assessed with regard to professionalism based on previously published criteria and compared using the SMePROF coding scheme developed for this study. Results: Intercoder reliability increased when the SMePROF coding scheme was used for the comparison of gender-based coding results. Results showed an increase in the gender-based agreement of the final codes for the category professionalism, from 85% in the first phase to 96.2% in the second phase. Final results of the second phase showed that there was almost no difference between female and male coders for coding potentially unprofessional content for students (7/240, 2.9% vs 5/203, 2.5%) or for coding unprofessional content for students (11/240, 4.6% vs 11/203, 5.4%). Comparison of definitive results between the first and second phases indicated an understanding of web-based professionalism, with unprofessional content being very low, both for students (9/222, 4.1% vs 12/206, 5.8%) and faculty (1/25, 4% vs 0/23, 0%). For assessment of the potentially unprofessional content, we observed a 4-fold decrease, using the SMePROF rubric, for students (26/222, 11.7% to 6/206, 2.9%) and a 5-fold decrease for faculty (6/25, 24% to 1/23, 4%). Conclusions: SMePROF coding scheme for assessing professionalism of health-care professionals on Facebook is a validated and more objective instrument. This research emphasizes the role that context plays in the perception of unprofessional and potentially unprofessional content and provides insight into the existence of different sets of rules for web-based and offline interaction that marks behavior as unprofessional. The level of e-professionalism on Facebook profiles of medical or dental students and faculty available for public viewing has shown a high level of understanding of e-professionalism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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36. EU financial period 2021-2027 is approaching – Is Croatia ready for the negotiations and projects?
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Vočanec, Dorja, Lukačević Lovrenčić, Iva, Banadinović, Maja, Marelić, Marko, Džakula, Aleksandar, Kujundžić Tiljak, Mirjana, Reiner, Željko, Klarica, Marijan, Anić, Branimir, and Borovečki, Ana
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health policy ,long-term care ,strategic planning ,desk research - Abstract
The beginning of Croatian negotiations for the EU financial period 2021-2027 is approaching. The new Cohesive policy puts emphasis on five policy objectives set as investment priorities. Forhealth care, the most important is “a more social Europe“, founded on the European Pillar of Social Rights. Due to the population ageing , increasing life expectancy and burden of non- communicable diseases, the enabling condition pertaining to health care priorities is a defined strategic policy framework for health and LTC. The fulfillment criteria include mapping of health and LTC needs, ensuring efficiency, sustainability, accessibility to services and measures to promote home and community based services. The aim of this research was to analyse capacities of the Croatian health care sector for LTC needs mapping and priority setting for the new EU financial supports. Desk research, as a suitable first tool in policy analysis, was conducted for assessing Croatia’s readiness for the upcoming negotiations concerning EU fulfillment criteria for the enabling condition for health. Three topics were in focus of the research: consistency of the terminology within the existing national strategic documents ; availability of population needs assessment data and appropriateness of the information about health system performance. Results. Current national strategic policy framework for health includes National Health Care Strategy 2012-2020, Strategic Plan for Human Resource Development in Health Care 2015-2020 and Strategic plan of Ministry of Health 2020-2022. Terminologically, LTC was not recognized as a distinct entity but some of the existing services suit LTC definition. For reporting state and trends of health and health care routinely collected dana were used. Structure and output indicators, referring to system performance and health outcomes were set. Process indicators were not set. Population needs, including LTC, were not shown. The connection between needs analysis and selected priorities was mostly unclear. Current national strategic framework for health is not in line with the new EU fulfillment criteria for health. Since the time frame of national strategic policy framework for health is near its end, there is an opportunity to make needed adjustments, namely mapping of health and LTC needs. Routine collection of population and health data which can serve as a basis for required health and LTC mapping is in place. Croatia being one of the countries taking part in the development of the methodology for the mapping as a part of EC Health Infrastructure Mapping project should be considered as an advantage.
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- 2020
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37. Smjernice za poticanje razvoja e-profesionalizma tijekom studija medicine i dentalne medicine
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Relić, Danko, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, Marelić, Marko, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, Viskić, Joško, Jokić, Dražen, and Sedak, Kristijan
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dentalna medicina ,društvene mreže ,e-profesionalizam ,Internet ,medicina ,studenti ,zdravstveni djelatnici - Abstract
Smjernice za poticanje razvoja e-profesionalizma tijekom studija medicine i dentalne medicine rezultat su dvogodišnjeg rada na uspostavnom istraživačkom projektu Hrvatske zaklade za znanost Opasnosti i prednosti društvenih mreža: e- profesionalizam zdravstvenih djelatnika (SMePROF projekt). Smjernice predstavljaju prvi dokument na hrvatskom jeziku koji nudi preporuke profesionalnog ponašanja zdravstvenim djelatnicima, konkretno studentima medicine i dentalne medicine, ali i ostalima koji koriste društvene mreže.
- Published
- 2020
38. Dangers and Benefits of Social Media on E-Professionalism of Health Care Professionals: Scoping Review (Preprint)
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Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, primary, Viskić, Joško, additional, Machala Poplašen, Lovela, additional, Relić, Danko, additional, Marelić, Marko, additional, Jokic, Drazen, additional, and Sedak, Kristijan, additional
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- 2020
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39. Dangers and Benefits of Social Networks: E- professionalism of Healthcare Professionals
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Marelić, Marko
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e-professionalism, social networks, medical workers, healthcare professionals, students - Abstract
The aim of this presentation is to show the complex issue of impact that social networks make on e-professionalism of healthcare professionals. No one, nor even health professionals, is spared the possible threats and negative sides that social networks carry. One of the spheres where the benefits and threats are reflected is the professionalism on social network sites – named e- professionalism. E-professionalism is broadly defined as commitment to carry out professional tasks while adhering to ethical principles and care for patient’s well- being during online social activities (Kaczmarczyk, Chuang, Dugoff, 2013). Given the lack of research in the fields of e- professionalism of health professionals in Croatia, the interdisciplinary research group founded by the Croatian Science Foundation (Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost) has launched a project entitled "Dangers and Benefits of Social Networks: E-Professionalism of Healthcare Workers" (SMePROF Project). The five-year project that started in 2018 has recently gathered data of the first part of quantitive research via survey conducted on sample of 650 students of medicine and dental medicine in Zagreb. The results indicate that respondents are very active on social networks and that there is no clear picture of what e-professionalism is. That opens up an opportunity for intervention in form of organizing college education for e- professionalism.
- Published
- 2019
40. VII. Nacionalni kongres Hrvatskog sociološkog društva. Socijalna kohezija u društvu polarizacije, konflikata i nejednakosti
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Primorac, Jaka, Marelić, Marko, Ančić, Branko, and Gvozdanović, Anja
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socijalna kohezija, društvene nejednakosti, polarizacija, konflikti - Abstract
Riječ je o uredničkoj publikaciji, knjizi sažetaka sa Sedmog Nacionalnog kongresa Hrvatskog sociološkog društva pod naslovom 'Socijalna kohezija u društvu polarizacije, konflikata i nejednakosti' koji je održan 11-12.travnja 2019.godine u Zagrebu.
- Published
- 2019
41. Dangers and Benefits of Social Media on E-Professionalism of Health Care Professionals: Scoping Review.
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Rukavina, Tea Vukušić, Viskić, Joško, Poplašen, Lovela Machala, Relić, Danko, Marelić, Marko, Jokic, Drazen, Sedak, Kristijan, Vukušić Rukavina, Tea, and Machala Poplašen, Lovela
- Abstract
Background: As we are witnessing the evolution of social media (SM) use worldwide among the general population, the popularity of SM has also been embraced by health care professionals (HCPs). In the context of SM evolution and exponential growth of users, this scoping review summarizes recent findings of the e-professionalism of HCPs.Objective: The purpose of this scoping review is to characterize the recent original peer-reviewed research studies published between November 1, 2014, to December 31, 2020, on e-professionalism of HCPs; to assess the quality of the methodologies and approaches used; to explore the impact of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs; to recognize the benefits and dangers of SM; and to provide insights to guide future research in this area.Methods: A search of the literature published from November 1, 2014, to December 31, 2020, was performed in January 2021 using 3 databases (PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus). The searches were conducted using the following defined search terms: "professionalism" AND "social media" OR "social networks" OR "Internet" OR "Facebook" OR "Twitter" OR "Instagram" OR "TikTok." The search strategy was limited to studies published in English. This scoping review follows the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) guidelines.Results: Of the 1632 retrieved papers, a total of 88 studies were finally included in this review. Overall, the quality of the studies was satisfactory. Participants in the reviewed studies were from diverse health care professions. Medical health professionals were involved in about three-quarters of the studies. Three key benefits of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs were identified: (1) professional networking and collaboration, (2) professional education and training, and (3) patient education and health promotion. For the selected studies, there were five recognized dangers of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs: (1) loosening accountability, (2) compromising confidentiality, (3) blurred professional boundaries, (4) depiction of unprofessional behavior, and (5) legal issues and disciplinary consequences. This scoping review also recognizes recommendations for changes in educational curricula regarding e-professionalism as opportunities for improvement and barriers that influence HCPs use of SM in the context of e-professionalism.Conclusions: Findings in the reviewed studies indicate the existence of both benefits and dangers of SM on e-professionalism of HCPs. Even though there are some barriers recognized, this review has highlighted existing recommendations for including e-professionalism in the educational curricula of HCPs. Based on all evidence provided, this review provided new insights and guides for future research on this area. There is a clear need for robust research to investigate new emerging SM platforms, the efficiency of guidelines and educational interventions, and the specifics of each profession regarding their SM potential and use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
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42. Socijal capital and online identity: connection of social capital and self-presentation in cyberspace
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Marelić, Marko and Nikodem, Krunoslav
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social networks ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Sociologija. Posebne sociologije ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Sociology. Specific Sociologies ,socijalni kapital ,social capital ,online identitet ,samopredstavljanje ,društvene mreže ,online identity ,self-presentation - Abstract
Svakodnevno korištenje društvenih mreža kod velikog je broja ljudi otvorilo novu „pozornicu“ za predstavljanje slike o sebi i izgradnju identiteta. Cilj rada je istražiti postoji li povezanost između socijalnog kapitala i načina samopredstavljanja (izražavanja identiteta) na društvenim mrežama. Za potrebe istraživanja kreirano je šest instrumenata pomoću kojih je mjeren socijalni kapital, elementi samopredstavljanja te sociodemografske karakteristika ispitanika. Istraživanje je provedeno online anketnim obrascem na prigodnom uzorku od 301 ispitanika. Pronađeni su neki zanimljivi i vrijedni rezultati koji govore u prilog osnovnoj hipotezi rada, točnije povezanosti socijalnog kapitala i online identiteta. Ispitanici koji vole društvene mreže jer ih više ljudi može primijetiti imaju viši socijalni kapital od onih koji tvrde da se to ne odnosi na njih. Zatim, ispitanici koji koriste vlastitu sliku kao profilnu, koji su ispunili tekstualni dio profila, te koji dijele informacije o svom religijskom uvjerenju i političkoj orijentaciji imaju viši socijalni kapital od onih koji ti ne čine. Konačno, rezultati pokazuju da ispitanici koji dijele lokacije poznatih mjesta koje posjete, koji ističu brandove i proizvode koje cijene, te koji objavljuju na mreži knjige koje pročitaju imaju veći socijalni kapital od onih koji to ne čine. For a large number of people, everyday use of social networks has opened a new “stage” of self-presentation and identity creation. This paper aims to prove whether there is a connection between social capital and some forms of self-presentation (expression of identity) on social networks. For the purposes of the research, six instruments were created in order to measure social capital, elements of selfpresentation and socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents. The survey was conducted via online survey on a sample of 301 respondents. Some interesting and valuable results have been found that support the basic hypothesis of the paper, more precisely the connection between social capital and online identity. Respondents who like social networks because more people can notice them have higher social capital than those who claim that it does not apply to them. Furthermore, respondents who use their own image as a profile picture, who have completed the textual section of the online profile and who share information about their religious beliefs and political orientation, have higher social capital than other. Finally, the results show that respondents who share locations of famous sites they have visited, who point out brands and products they like, and who publish online books that they have read, have greater social capital than those who don’t do such practices.
- Published
- 2018
43. Problems of privacy and safety on social networks
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Marelić, Marko
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SNS, privacy, safety, social networks, Facebook - Abstract
This presentation aims to show some aspects of complex problems considering privacy and safety (of data) on Social Network Sites (SNS). For a large number of people social networks have become a part of everyday life, whether they use it to maintain a connection with friends and family, meet new people or conduct business. In order to use SNS users are required to share some private data, thus making companies that own social networks relevant centers of collected personal information. Over the past few months we are witnessing an increase of attention given to internet privacy and problems considering confidentiality of online provided personal data. A series of events that culminated in April 2018., with “Facebook privacy scandal” revealed a lack of understanding among large number of users about basics of SNS business management ; but at the same time it revealed a lack of clarity regarding how social network sites gather, store and use individual data. Even though users are concerned about sharing private data, they still intensively use SNS, therefore creating an interesting “privacy paradox” – a phenomenon already recognized in social sciences.
- Published
- 2018
44. Stav prema profesionalnom sportu
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Marelić, Marko
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skala stava ,profesionalni sport ,amaterski sport - Abstract
Ovaj rad bavi se konstrukcijom i evaluacijom instrumenta za mjerenje stava prema profesionalnom sportu. Ideja na kojoj se teorijski bazira rad je postojanje dvaju (različitih) vrsta sporta, profesionalnog i amaterskog. Instrument je teorijski utemeljen na tri domene, većinom preuzete iz radova Zorana Žugića: Stav prema profesionalnim sportašima, Profesionalni sport kao oblik socijalizacije djece i Profesionalni sport kao društvena institucija. Svaka od domena ima najmanje dvije poddomene. Nakon konstrukcije skale stava prema profesionalnom sportu i prikupljanja podataka putem Google Forms-a, izvršena je obrada rezultata u programu IBS SPSS 20. Nakon obrade podataka izbačene su loše čestice i konačna inačica skale sastoji se od 22 čestice, a koeficijent pouzdanosti je na zadovoljavajućoj razini (.903). Izvršena je analiza glavnih komponenata uz GK kriterij zaustavljanja ekstrakcije faktora i oblimin rotaciju. Zadržana su 3 faktora: socijalne veze, sport-uzor, te rad i novac koji tumače oko 57% varijance te se mogu smisleno interpretirati. Faktorskom analizom drugog reda ekstrahiran je jedan faktor, što ide u prilog tezi da se ovdje radi o unidimenzionalnom instrumentu.
- Published
- 2015
45. Social justice and virtual mobility
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Marelić, Marko
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cyberspace, internet, mobility, virtual mobility - Abstract
The basic idea of this presentation is to show how the new information technology can affect a person's mobility, and thus determine his opportunities within a society. Whether we define the current era as Network society (Castells), Liquid modernity (Bauman), Late modern age (Giddens) or through some other contemporary theory, concept of mobility is always principal. Even though there are several ideal types of mobility, the focus is mostly on virtual or informational mobility. Aside from space of places where we physically reside, development of information technologies created a new type of space - space of flows, or cyberspace. Large areas of the world and considerable segments of the population are switched off from this technological system, making the question of virtual mobility an important part of the discourse about social justice. Therefore, the presentation is concluded with some crucial aspects of the Internet as an illustration of the potentials and hazards that constitute today's society.
- Published
- 2015
46. EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTION EFFECTS ON THE PERCEPTION OF UNPROFESSIONAL CONTENT ON SOCIAL MEDIA OF STUDENTS OF MEDICINE AND DENTAL MEDICINE.
- Author
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Viskić, Joško, Marelić, Marko, Relić, Danko, Sedak, Kristijan, and Rukavina, Tea Vukušić
- Subjects
DENTISTRY ,DENTAL students ,EDUCATIONAL intervention ,MEDICAL personnel ,SOCIAL media - Abstract
Aim: Social media (SM) is part of everyday communication. Professional behavior of healthcare professionals is more exposed to evaluation through these online services. This research aimed to examine the effects of an educational intervention (one-semester elective course) on the perception of unprofessional content on SM among students of medicine at the Faculty of Medicine and dental medicine at the School of Dental Medicine at the University of Zagreb. Materials and methods: A "one-group pretest-posttest design" study design was used. An online questionnaire containing an instrument on the perception of unprofessional content was distributed at the beginning (T1) and end of the course (T2). McNemar's test with Bonferroni correction was used for statistical analysis of differences in the perception of unprofessional content on SM between T1 and T2. Results: A total of 68 responses were collected. The questionnaire was filled out just at T1 by eight, just at T2 by seven, and both times by 53 students. The sample was predominantly female (79.2%), with an average age of 20 years, and with more dental medicine students (69.8%). One respondent claimed no SM use. Of the 19 items in the instrument, "minor criminal activities" (98.1%), "posts that reveal information about patients" (98.1%), "posts that include explicit sexual content" (96.2%), and "posts that show drug use" (96.2%) were finally (T2) rated as the most unprofessional. Although statistically significant differences in increased perception of unprofessional content on SM at the end of the course compared to the beginning were found in the initial analysis, with Bonferroni correction, there were no statistically significant differences. Conclusion: The perception of unprofessional content among medicine and dental medicine students is high. Although the educational intervention did not lead to statistically significant changes in increasing the perception of professional content, it strengthened the understanding of the concept of professionalism on SM among students. This study is part of a project funded by the Croatian Science Foundation UIP-05-2017 "Dangers and benefits of social networks: E-Professionalism of healthcare professionals - SMePROF". [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
47. ATTITUDES OF DOCTORS OF DENTAL MEDICINE AND MEDICINE TOWARDS THE LEVEL OF THEIR OWN PRIVACY ON SOCIAL MEDIA.
- Author
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Viskić, Joško, Marelić, Marko, Relić, Danko, Poplašen, Lovela Machala, Majer, Marjeta, Sedak, Kristijan, and Rukavina, Tea Vukušić
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PHYSICIANS' attitudes ,PHYSICIANS ,DENTISTRY ,SOCIAL media ,PRIVACY ,DENTISTS - Abstract
Copyright of Acta Stomatologica Croatica is the property of Acta Stomatologica Croatica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
48. 'Da sam živjela od te plaće koju sam ja dobivala, ja bih sigurno već prije tražila neki drugi posao' – Uloga socio-ekonomskih razloga u namjeri napuštanja nastavničke profesije
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Degač, Đurđica, Vukelić, Anton, Tomić-Koludrović, Inga, Petrić, Mirko, Marelić, Marko, and Bilandžić, Mirela
- Subjects
nastavnička profesija ,plaće nastavnika ,namjera napuštanja ,socijalno-ekološki model - Abstract
Države Europske unije suočavaju se s različitim izazovima povezanim s atraktivnošću nastavničke profesije među kojima se neki odnose na manjak kvalificiranih nastavnika za određene predmete, manjak nastavnika u određenim geografskim područjima i napuštanje nastavničke profesije. Riječ je o izazovima koji se često povezuju s percepcijom društvenog ugleda nastavničke profesije, visinom plaće i mogućnostima na tržištu rada. Prema podacima istraživanja Instituta za društvena istraživanja iz 2022. godine 70% učitelja i nastavnika u Hrvatskoj nije zadovoljno plaćom koju dobivaju za svoj posao, dok Eurydice podaci o plaćama nastavnika ukazuju da nastavnici u Hrvatskoj imaju jedno od najnižih povećanja plaće kroz godine radnog staža. Cilj ovog rada je ispitati ulogu socio-ekonomskih razloga u namjeri napuštanja nastavničke profesije kod srednjoškolskih nastavnika u Hrvatskoj. Analiza se temelji na kvalitativnom istraživanju provedenom u Hrvatskoj od veljače do rujna 2022. godine, pri čemu je korištena kombinirana metoda narativnog i polu-strukturiranog intervjua kako bi se ispitali razlozi za napuštanje, namjeru napuštanja i ostanak u nastavničkoj profesiji. Intervjui su provedeni s tri grupe srednjoškolskih nastavnika (N=22), odnosno onima koji žele nastaviti raditi kao nastavnici, onima koji razmatraju napuštanje nastavničke profesije i onima koji su je napustili. Socijalno-ekološki model koji ukazuje na višerazinske razloge u namjeri napuštanja profesije korišten je prilikom kvalitativne analize sadržaja. Rezultati upućuju na različite potisne i privlačne razloge za namjeru napuštanja nastavničke profesije na individualnoj, interpersonalnoj i institucionalnoj razini te na razini obrazovnog sustava. Među relevantnim razlozima se kod nekih nastavnika pokazuju i razlozi povezani s visinom plaće koje oni dovode u vezu s pitanjima meritokratskih kriterija u određivanju plaća, sigurnosti posla i vrednovanjem nastavničke profesije od strane društva.
- Published
- 2023
49. Socijalni kapital i amoralni familizam: mješovitometodsko istraživanje
- Author
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Dević, Mislav, Tomić-Koludrović, Inga, Petrić, Mirko, Marelić, Marko, and Bilandžić, Mirela
- Subjects
socijalni kapital, amoralni familizam, mješovite metode, uopćeno povjerenje, građanska participacija - Abstract
Teorija socijalnog kapitala predstavlja jednu od najutjecajnijih suvremenih teorija u društvenim znanostima uopće, a manjak socijalnog kapitala individue smatra se i relevantnim oblikom društvene isključenosti. U ovoj prezentaciji se izlažu nalazi mješovitometodskog istraživanja odrednica socijalnog kapitala zadarskog stanovništva, s osobitim obzirom na odnos amoralnog familizma i socijalnog kapitala. Amoralni familizam je u Putnamovoj teoriji socijalnog kapitala poiman kao proces koji erodira socijalni kapital, a takav odnos među dvama konceptima potvrđen je i nizom kvantitativnih istraživanja. Kvalitativna faza istraživanja (n=9) imala je za cilj pronaći koncepte koji mogu imati važnu ulogu u objašnjenju razlika u razinama socijalnog kapitala te razviti hipoteze koje su testirane u narednom, kvantitativnom dijelu studije. Prema kvalitativnoj fazi istraživanja očekivani su negativni efekti familizma na dva od četiriju indikatora socijalnog kapitala koje se razmatra u ovom izlaganju – uopćeno povjerenje i dobrovoljno doniranje novca, dok je očekivano kako taj etos nema bitan učinak na članstvo u građanskim udruženjima i izlaznost na izbore. Nalazi kvantitativne analize provedene na podacima prikupljenima kvotnim uzorkom (n=348) ukazuju na to da amoralni familizam ima negativan učinak samo na doniranje novca, dok se u kontekstu ostalih indikatora socijalnog kapitala može smatrati irelevantnim. Takve nalaze potrebno je razumjeti imajući u vidu specifičnosti društveno-političkog okvira unutar kojega familistički etos egzistira, i u kojem familizam može imati erodirajuće, no usporedno s njima i poticajne učinke na iste procese koji sadržajno tvore socijalni kapital.
- Published
- 2023
50. Generacijske razlike u shvaćanju kulture u Hrvatskoj
- Author
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Petrić, Mirko, Derado, Augustin, Žunić, Iva, Tomić-Koludrović, Inga, Tomić-Koludrović, Inga, Petrić, Mirko, Marelić, Marko, and Bilandžić, Mirela
- Subjects
shvaćanja kulture, generacije, eksploracijska kvalitativna analiza, topic modelling, Hrvatska - Abstract
U ovom se priopćenju pokušava odgovoriti na istraživačko pitanje o generacijskim razlikama u shvaćanju kulture u Hrvatskoj, na temelju rezultata eksploracijskog istraživanja i anketnog ispitivanja na nacionalno proporcionalnom uzorku. U priopćenju se najprije izvješćuje o rezultatima eksploracijskog istraživanja, u kojem su 2020. godine online i poštanskim putem prikupljeni diskurzivni odgovori 162 osobe zainteresirane raspravljati o kulturi i o tome što im ona znači. Uzorkovanje se rukovodilo načelom osiguravanja heterogenosti koja omogućuje usporedbe (Maxwell, 2013), a godine rođenja sudionika/ca kretale su se u rasponu od 1942. do 2002. Rezultati kvalitativne analize upućivali su na izražene generacijske razlike u shvaćanju kulture. U drugom koraku, obrađeni su rezultati odgovora na otvoreno pitanje o shvaćanju kulture, prikupljeni anketnim ispitivanjem provedenim 2021. na nacionalno proporcionalnom uzorku. Upotrijebljena je algoritamski zasnovana tehnika oblikovanja teme (topic modelling), u kojoj strojno generirani predložak služi kao podloga teorijski utemeljenim interpretacijama istraživača/ica (Brezina, 2018 ; Brookes i McEnery, 2019). Rezultati ove analize upućuju u istom smjeru kao i prethodno provedeno eksploracijsko istraživanje. Primjetne su razlike u shvaćanju kulture kao kultiviranosti, visoke umjetnosti i kulturnih ustanova (kod starijih generacija), u odnosu na identitetske i s potrošnjom povezane koncepcije kulture (kod mlađih generacija), te izostanak mogućnosti diskurzivnog tematiziranja pojma kulture (kod najmlađih).
- Published
- 2023
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