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目的探讨H型高血压患病人群睡眠质量及其影响因素，为提高其睡眠质量提供理论依据。方法2017年2月至2018年5月，按性别、年龄及地区分层随机抽取我国14个省的2 609名H型高血压患者，进行睡眠质量及其潜在影响因素的横断面问卷调查。结果最终纳入分析的研究对象共2 587人（男性1 388人，女性1 199人），年龄范围为24至97岁。H型高血压患者睡眠质量差的比例为19.0%，其中，女性睡眠质量差的比例明显高于男性（23.9% vs.14.8%， PPP=0.017］、适量吃肉［OR=0.472；95% CI为（0.306，0.728），P=0.001］及睡眠时长≥8 h/d ［OR=0.008；95% CI为（0.004，0.013），P<0.001］是睡眠质量保护因素；舒张压≥90mmHg［OR=1.441；95% CI为（1.112，1.868），P=0.006］、当地生活水平差［OR=2.542；95% CI为（1.401，4.613），P=0.002］、有慢性肾病史［OR=1.970；95% CI为（1.053，3.687），P=0.034］、日常生活压力大［OR=2.253；95% CI为（1.400，3.626），P=0.001］、动物油作烹调油［OR=1.759；95% CI为（1.056，2.930），P=0.030］及严重鼾症［OR=1.784；95% CI为（1.018，3.126），P=0.043］是睡眠质量危险因素。结论适当体力活动，多食用水果蔬菜，烹调用油选择植物油，适量吃肉，控制血压，减小生活或工作压力、治疗鼾症、充足的睡眠时间可能有助于提高H型高血压患者睡眠质量，进而改善其生活质量。

针对三维有源光网络路径配置时间长、光路由器插入损耗大和网络硬件开销高等问题，文章设计了自适应路由算法和无阻塞、低损耗光路由器。自适应路由算法利用XYZ确定路由算法进行端口的初次判断，再根据端口阻塞情况进行二次判断，最终选择无阻塞和距离短的端口作为节点输出端口；针对三维通信需求分别设计层内6端口和层间3端口光路由器代替7端口光路由器。实验结果表明，利用自适应路由算法进行路由计算时，路径建立过程延迟小、阻塞低，光路由器所需波导和微环谐振器数量少、插入损耗低，平均插入损耗仅为0.88 dB，光网络硬件开销低。

【目的】探讨聚羟基丁酸/羟基戊酸共聚酯 (PHBV) 膜与3-羟基丁酸-co-3-羟基戊酸共聚物/溶胶-凝胶生物活性玻璃 （PHBV/SGBG） 多孔复合材料促进骨再生的能力。【方法】实验共采用8只健康杂种犬，每只犬分别于左、右胫骨各制作2个直径为5 mm的穿通骨髓腔的圆洞形骨缺损区，间隔2 cm。双侧胫骨共建立4个骨缺损模型，将其随机分为四组： A组，骨缺损内填充柱状PHBV/SGBG材料,并在其上方覆盖PHBV膜； B组，骨缺损上方覆盖PHBV膜；C组，骨缺损内填充柱状PHBV/SGBG材料；D组，不放置任何东西。分别于术后2 、4 、8 、12周各处死2只动物，组织学观察不同实验条件下骨缺损区新骨组织生长情况。【结果】所有植入材料组（A组、B组、C组）均未出现植入物排异反应。其中A组术后2周时，已有明显的新生骨岛形成；术后12周骨缺损区新生成熟骨组织再生。与其它实验组相比，A组的骨缺损修复最早，新生骨的质量最好，骨结构与周围正常骨基本一致。而空白对照组中，骨痂修复中可见纤维组织形成，骨缺损区修复不全。【结论】PHBV膜覆盖技术和PHBV/SGBG复合材料植入技术结合，具有促进骨缺损区的骨组织修复的协同作用；PHBV膜和PHBV/SGBG复合材料有望成为应用于引导骨组织再生的新一代材料。

【目的】比较儿童患者在有医患交谈与无医患交谈的情况下进行口腔治疗的合作情况。【方法】将120名儿童分为甲组（10-12岁）,乙组（7-9岁）,每组再随机分为A、B、C 3小组,A组医生不与患者直接交谈,B组医生与患者简单交谈,C组医生与患者耐心交谈并简单示范。以Venham＇s Clinical Rating of Anxiety and Cooperative Behavior为判定标准,对儿童进行口腔治疗的心理及合作情况各评出一个等级分数。【结果】直接谈话组与不直接谈话组间患者的合作程度有明显区别（P〈0.01）,不同年龄组间患者的合作程度也有明显区别（P〈0.05）。【结论】儿童在进行口腔治疗时有医生与其交谈,对降低其牙科恐惧及增加其合作程度有明显帮助。

【目的】牙科畏惧调查（DFS）量表中文版的研制及其信度和效度等心理测量学性质检验。【方法】按照心理测量学中量表的跨文化适应程序对DFS量表英文版进行翻译、回译和文化调试建立DFS中文版；使用DFS中文版对抽取的18岁以上439成人进行牙科畏惧症调查，检验量表的信度、效度等心理测量学性质，并对其畏惧程度以自评方式分类。【结果】DFS量表中文版的重测信度为0．85，内部一致性Cronbaeh’s α系数和分半系数分别为0．94和0．87，条目与量表的相关系数在0．45—0．87之间；因子分析共选出4个公因子，累计贡献率达71．32％。涵盖了量表治疗逃避心理和预期焦虑、躯体焦虑和治疗刺激焦虑三个方面，4个公因子的分布与理论结构假设相符；不同畏惧水平人群的DFS量表得分有明显差异（P〈0．001）。【结论】DFS量表中文版具有良好的信度、效度。其良好的心理测量学性质为该量表在我国运用提供了一定的理论依据，为今后成人牙科畏惧症的研究提供了一个较好的评价工具。

Copyright of Journal of Hainan Medical University is the property of Journal of Hainan Medical College Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry / Zhongguo Wuji Fenxi Huaxue is the property of Beijing Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Technology Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Journal of Distance Education (1672-0008) is the property of Zhejiang Open University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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In order to comprehensively promote the integration of ideology and politics into the curriculum, it is essential to implement teaching reforms. This paper proposes several measures to advance the ideological and political construction in the analytical chemistry curriculum, based on the characteristics of the discipline and the objectives of the course. These measures include enhancing teachers' capacity for ideological education, establishing a framework for integrating ideology and politics into the curriculum, exploring the ideological elements within the analytical chemistry course, and optimizing teaching evaluations. By integrating ideological education with professional knowledge, students can not only acquire theoretical knowledge and practical skills in analytical chemistry but also cultivate a patriotic spirit centered around core values such as reform, innovation, and scientific development. This approach aims to foster a comprehensive understanding of dialectical materialism, instill a rigorous and pragmatic scientific attitude, and promote a consensus on the significance of ideological and political education within the curriculum. Ultimately, these efforts seek to achieve a harmonious integration of teaching and moral education, facilitating the development of students' character and values. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Objective To investigate the classification and distribution features of orbital space-occupying diseases in children. Methods A retrospective case series study was conducted. The clinical data of 287 pediatric patients with orbital space-occupying diseases admitted to the Department of Ophthalmology at the Second Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Military Medical University from January 2012 to June 2022 were collected. According to the Shields classification method, the benign and malignant orbital diseases were classified by gender and age, and the classification and distribution features of these diseases were analyzed. Results Among 287 children with orbital space-occupying diseases, 91.29% were benign diseases and 8.71% were malignant diseases. Benign diseases mainly included cystic lesions, vascular lesions, neurogenic tumors, among which dermoid cysts were the most common. The malignant diseases mainly consisted of myogenic tumors and lymphohematopoietic system tumors, among which rhabdomyosarcoma was the most common. Orbital space-occupying lesions in children were mostly found in 0-4 years old, and the incidence rate of dermoid cysts and capillary hemangiomas was significantly correlated with age (P<0.05). The correlation between the nature of the lesion and gender is not significant, however, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, dermoid cysts, capillary hemangiomas, and rhabdomyosarcoma were more common in male patients. Conclusions The clinical distribution pattern of orbital space-occupying diseases in children is different from that observed in adults, it is mainly composed of congenital and embryonic diseases. Benign lesions are predominantly characerized by dermatoid cysts while rhabdomyosarcoma prevails among malignant cases. Certain diseases exhibit distinct age or gender predilections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus is the property of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Objective To provide scientific basis for formulating strategies to improve the health management of medical personnel, we analyze the resilience level, coping styles, and influencing factors of 2 100 medical personnel under sudden public health emergencies. Methods Using the convenience sampling method, 22 medical institutions were selected from Pudong New Area, Shanghai, and a self - designed electronic survey questionnaire was distributed based on the professional characteristics of medical personnel, the resilience scale of medical personnel, and the coping style scale. Results The total score of medical staffsJ resilience was 71. 246 ± 11. 442. The total score of medical staffs' coping style was 58. 614 ± 11. 493. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the main factors affecting the resilience level of medical staff were hospital type (social health service center £ = 1. 966, P = 0. 049), employment form (contract system £ = 4. 031, P < 0. 001), professional title (intermediate professional title t -1. 749, P = 0. 006), marital status (married £ = 3. 471, P = 0. 001), monthly income (5 000 一 10 000 t - 2153, P = 0. 031, > 10 000 £ = 2. 475, P = 0. 013), received psychological training(£ = 6.295, 0.001). The main factors affecting the coping style level of medical personnel were hospital type (social health service center t -2, 612, P = 0. 009), time of medical activity (11 - 20 years social health service center £ = 2. 484, P = 0. 013, > 20 years £ = 2. 594, P = 0. 010), employment form (contract system t - 3, 716, P < 0. 001), professional title (intermediate professional title t - 2.268, P = 0.023), psychological training received(£ = 6.338, P < 0.001) and occupational type (management t - 2.218, P = 0.027). Conclusion The level of resilience and coping style of medical personnel need to be improved. Meanwhile, hospital type, employment form, professional title, marital status and psychological training are the influencing factors of resilience and coping style of medical personnel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To investigate the effects of long non-coding RNA FEZ family zinc finger 1 antisense RNA 1(lncRNA FEZF1-AS1) on enhancer of zeste homolog 2(EZH2) in regulation of proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of pulmonary interstitial cells and its mechanism. Methods The A549 cells human lung adenocarcinoma cell line were divided into control group and model group [model cells were induced into lung interstitial cells after being treated with transforming growth factor β1(TGF-β1)20 ng/mL for 48 h]. The protein expression of E-cadherin, N-cadherin and vimentin in each group was detected by Western blot. The expression of lncRNA FEZF1-AS1 and EZH2 in the two groups was detected by RT-qPCR. Cells in the transfection group were divided into si NC group,lncRNA FEZF1-AS1+OE vector group and si lncRNA FEZF1-AS1+OE EZH2 group. Cell proliferation was examined by CCK-8 method, cell migration was detected by cell scratch, and cell invasion was detected by Transwell assays. The protein expression of E-cadherin, N-cadherin, vimentin and EZH2 in each group was detected by Western blot. The direct binding effect of FEZF1-AS1 and EZH2 was determined by RNA immuno-precipitation (RIP). Results Compared with the control group, the protein expression level of E-cadherin in the model group was significantly decreased (P＜0.05),and the protein expression of N-cadherin and vimentin was significantly increased(P＜0.05). Compared with the control group, the expression level of lncRNA FEZF1-AS1 and EZH2 genes was significantly increased in the model group (P＜0.05). Compared with si NC group, the proliferation, migration and invasion ability of si lncRNA FEZF1-AS1+OE vector group were decreased, the expression of E-cadherin protein was increased while the expression of N-cadherin, vimentin and EZH2 was decreased(P＜0.05). Compared with si lncRNA FEZF1-AS1+OE vector group, the proliferation, invasion and migration of si lncRNA FEZF1-AS1+OE EZH2 group were increased (P＜0.05). E-cadherin expression was decreased, while N-cadherin, vimentin and EZH2 expressions were increased (P＜0.05). RIP experiment further confirmed that lncRNA FEZF1-AS1 had direct binding effect with EZH2. Conclusions LncRNA FEZF1-AS1 can promote the proliferation, invasion, metastasis and EMT process of pulmonary fibrosis cells by regulating EZH2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Xinjiang University (Natural Science Edition) is the property of Xinjiang University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Journal of China Medical University is the property of Journal of China Medical University Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)