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Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Kobe College Studies / Kobe Jogakuin Daigaku Kenkyujo Yakuin is the property of Kobe College Research Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Six kinds of perfluorinated vinyl ether-based copolymers were synthesized by thermal radical polymerization under normal atmospheric pressure and in nonfluorinated solvents. The “SuFEx” click reaction was used to conjugate with amine-terminated small molecules or polyethylene glycol (PEG) to form the graft copolymer or the polymer brush, and the related polymeric nanoparticles with high fluorine content were fabricated by aqueous self-assembly. The structure, molecular weight and glass transition temperature of the fluorinated copolymers were tested by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (¹H-NMR, 19F-NMR), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results confirm the structures of those copolymers, and the copolymerization of perfluorinated vinyl ether with their nonfluorinated counterparts produce alternative copolymers compared to random copolymers from that copolymerization with vinyl acetate. Those copolymers containing sulfonyl fluoride group (SO2F) can be further grafted with amine-containing molecules with high efficiency by “SuFEx” reaction, and the micellar nanoparticles with high fluorine content, low critical aggregation concentration, and uniform size can be self-assembled in aqueous solution. Results of ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy(UV-Vis), dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) indicate that fluorinated copolymers can self-assemble to form micelle like nanoparticles with a hydrodynamic diameter of about 120 nm as well as has low critical aggregation concentration. This work provides a simple method to synthesize fluorinated copolymers with high fluorine content that can be effectively modified by the “SuFEx” click reaction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Herein, a new synthesis method of perfluorophosphonate vinyl ether for phosphonic acid-based proton exchange membrane was reported. Perfluorinated sulfonyl vinyl ether was converted to perfluorinated sulfinic acid vinyl ether by sodium borohydride reduction and sulfuric acid acidification, and followed by iodination to obtain perfluorovinyl ether iodide with 58% yield. Based on the metal-halogen exchange reaction, perfluorovinyl ether iodide and halogenated (chlorine/bromine) phosphate ester were dissolved under nitrogen atmosphere, and then n-butyl lithium or Grignard reagent was dropwise added to the reaction at low temperature; according to the Michaelis-Becker reaction, perfluorovinyl ether iodide was mixed with diethyl phosphite, then sodium or lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide was slowly added, both methods could successfully produce perfluorophosphonate vinyl ether with yields of 34% and 25%, respectively. This strategy avoids the protection of unsaturated double bonds with highly toxic chlorine gas or liquid bromine, greatly simplifies the synthesis process compared to the reported ones, and provides a new way to synthesize functional perfluorinated vinyl ether monomers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology is the property of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology is the property of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

To fully explore and study the cultural elements of Chinese traditional clothing and realize the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese traditional clothing, we took the traditional Chinese clothing Qipao ( cheongsam) as the research object, and summarized the behavior habits and diverse needs of Qipao users in different customization stages according to the two common customization methods of Qipao: offline store customization and online remote customization. We extracted 26 customized functional requirements of Qipao, and divided the demand into seven categories according to different types of refined functional elements, namely: consultation demand, volume demand, regular process demand, sample fitting demand, payment method demand, garment delivery demand and after-sales service demand. Based on this result, we designed the questionnaire using the Kano model, and investigated and classified the Qipao customization users through the form of online distribution, with the age, income and customization experiences as the starting point. Then, we summarized and analyzed the demand attributes of Qipao customization users. According to the comprehensive evaluation of the users of different categories, we classified the demand attributes of Qipao customization users, then calculated the sensitivity of the demand elements in the same attribute classification, plotted the quadrant plot of the Better-Worse coefficient, and prioritized the improvement according to the optimization results after optimizing the Kano attribute of each requirement element. Then, in the process of Qipao customization service, we put forward suggestions and strategies to improve customer satisfaction.Through research, it can be seen that Qipao customization users pay high attention to the basic services such as service consultation, introduction and recommendation of process and price, payment and receiving methods, which belong to the necessary attributes. The corresponding service needs must be provided in the process of Qipao customization service to improve consumer satisfaction; the specific related methods of customized service and the quality of after-sales service are the desired attributes, playing a decisive role in improving consumer customization satisfaction; door-to-door measurement, virtual fitting, door-to-door delivery, exquisite packaging and other further quality services have become the charm attribute. These needs that are not met will not affect the customized satisfaction of consumers, but once they are met, they will bring unexpected surprises to consumers. However, such needs as consumers measuring the body by themselves, taking goods by themselves, making the full payment and telephone return visit, are not recognized or concerned by consumers in the process of customization service, and become no difference attribute, so whether they are provided in the Qipao customization process will not have an impact on consumers’ customization satisfaction. According to the classification of users, in terms of age, users aged 20-30 pay the most attention to personalized services in the customization process, and have their own independent cognition and judgment of the service needs provided; users aged 31-40 and 41-50 have the common characteristics of paying more attention to the after-sales quality in terms of service demand, while users aged 51-60 and 61-70 pay more attention to whether practical demand elements can be provided. In terms of customization experience, users with different customization experiences have little difference in demand for customization services, but frequent customization users pay more attention to the quality of customer service and after-sales service; occasionally customization users affected by insufficient customization experience pay more attention to some detailed services in the customization process, and learn from the existing customization results and experience. In terms of income, users with a monthly income of 3 000-5 000 yuan hope to enjoy services with high cost performance, and do not recognize the customization price, and for this group of people, the basic customization service elements can be mainly improved; users with a monthly income of 5 001-8 000 yuan are expected to enjoy some professional customization demand elements, so as to improve the satisfaction of the customization process; users with a monthly income of over 8 000 yuan have put forward higher standards and requirements in terms of service process and after-sales service.In summary, Qipao customization users of different ages, different customization experiences and different monthly incomes have quite different concerns on Qipao customization services. However, in the process of customization, the basic service needs such as professional introduction and recommendation for customization users, offline store fitting, deposit and mailing home are all necessary elements to improve user satisfaction. In the process of optimizing and improving the customization service quality of cheongsam, such needs must be considered first, and be satisfied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Practical Pharmacy & Clinical Remedies is the property of Editorial Department of Practical Pharmacy & Clinical Remedies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shandong Medical Journal is the property of Shandong Medical Health Newspapers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shandong Medical Journal is the property of Shandong Medical Health Newspapers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Men's shirts have a high universality in daily life and are a kind of clothing commonly seen by the public. With the development and progress of the clothing industry this kind of clothing has gradually formed its own unique design language. At the same time with the improvement of consumers' personalized requirements for clothing homogenous and imitative style design can no longer meet the dressing demand of today's consumer groups for men' s shirts. Therefore in the process of fashion design only designers who fully consider the emotional needs of users can design clothing products that meet consumer satisfaction and make consumers satisfied. In view of this situation we take men's shirts as the research object and put forward a style design research scheme combining Kansei engineering and quantitation theory Ⅰ. First of all we collect and determine the research samples of men's shirts and the perceptual word pairs of adjectives that can accurately express the style and shape of men's shirts. In this paper in order to ensure that the follow-up evaluation of the male shirt style by the consumer group is free from the interference of various factors such as fabric texture pattern color accessories and models we draw black-and-white line drawings of the research samples in the same proportion in order to eliminate these interference factors which will be used as the stimulus diagram for the follow-up study. Next we use the product semantic difference method that consists of five perceived magnitudes to create a perceptual questionnaire so that the respondents can evaluate it in the form of a score with reference to the degree of fit between the style of a sample of men's shirts and eight pairs of perceptual words and not only that we need to use SPSS software to analyze the evaluation results. By using principal component analysis to extract the common factors from the factor analysis we finally categorize the sources of the respondents' perceptions of men's shirts into two main influencing factors namely the "temperament factor" and the "trend factor" . On this basis we use regression analysis to create factor score coefficient matrix and create two-dimensional quadrant distribution space of men's shirts. Through two-dimensional quadrant distribution map the design elements of men' s shirts can be corresponding to the perceptual score of the research samples. That is according to the most important perceptual image score of the samples the design elements of men's shirts and perceptual scores of research samples are distributed in the corresponding two-dimensional quadrant space so as to reflect the correlation between the design elements of men's shirts and the perceptual imagery ratings more intuitively. At the same time we analyze the style characteristics of men's shirts and summarize the main design elements of men' s shirts and refine the main design elements of men's shirt styles into eight elements and 23 sub-categories of elements. In addition we apply quantitation theory Ⅰ to create reflective matrices of men's shirt style design elements and through linear regression analysis the correlation between perceptual factors and design elements is predicted and a predictive mathematical model is constructed. Through correlation analysis it can be seen that the mathematical prediction model has a high degree of fitting between the measured values and the predicted values which meets the requirements of normal distribution and can explain most variables. Therefore the prediction model is ideal effective and feasible and has high scientific and universality. Finally through the design and verification of practical cases it is further proved that in the process of clothing style design combining Kansei engineering with quantitative theory Ⅰ can realize the effective integration and transformation between users' perceptual needs and clothing design elements help designers accurately grasp users' psychological needs and design and develop products that can better meet consumers' psychological needs. In this study the men' s shirt is set as a uniform texture the same solid colour fabric for research while the design elements of the fabric colour pattern and accessories will also have an impact on the style of the garment. In the subsequent research we will continue to conduct in-depth research on the above-mentioned influencing factors and further improve the research results achieved so as to make up for the shortcomings in this study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to study the relationship between the hip girth looseness and the crotch structure and shape of different man’s trousers, the CLO-3D virtual fitting software was used to test man’s trousers virtually. Under the condition of different hip girth looseness, the crotch width, crotch depth and crotch bending looseness were extracted in the flat model and dress state. Through linear regression analysis, it was found that the crotch width of man’s trousers was proportional to the hip girth looseness, and the crotch width of the flat model was the lowest under the three parameters. The crotch depth of the plane model is higher, and the larger the hip girth looseness, the smaller the difference between the crotch width and the crotch depth. The crotch bending looseness is most obviously affected by the hip girth looseness, and before and after the hip girth below the crotch bottom area is the most. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Shandong Medical Journal is the property of Shandong Medical Health Newspapers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

[ Objectives J The paper aimed to create a new material of autotetraploid non-heading Chinese cabbage ' Wuyueman' with high yield and disease resistance. [ Methods J The 2 g • L -i colchicine solution was used to treat the cotyledon growth points of nonheading Chinese cabbage 'Wuyueman' diploid seedlings. The autotetraploid plants were identified by methods of morphological, cytological, anatomical and flow cytometry analysis. Then, the morphological indexes, agronomic traits, nutritional quality, photosynthetic characteristics and disease resistance between diploid and tetraploid plants were compared and analyzed. [ Results] Compared with diploid plants,autotetraploid plants had lower plant expansion,lower length-width ratio of leaves. Meanwhile,autotetraploid plants had oblate leaf shape, markedly thickened petiole, enlarged seeds, flowers organs, and pods. Also, the leaf stoma became larger and the stomata density decreased in autotetraploids. Pollen grains of autotetraploids presented irregular shapes such as rectangle and diamond. The number of cell chromosomes and the fluorescence intensity of DNA of autotetraploids were two times that of diploids. The contents of soluble sugar and cellulose in autotetraploids significantly increased, while the contents of nitrate nitrogen and chlorophyll significantly decreased. The contents of soluble protein and organic acid between diploids and autotetraploids were not significantly changed. In autotetraploids, the light saturation point, light compensation point, and dark breathing rate had increased by 13.47%, 24.02% and 12.12% respectively, and the photosynthetic capacity was stronger than that in diploids. Under the same conditions, the expression level of Botrytis cinerea was lower, and the disease resistance was stronger in autotetraploids. [ Conclusions] A new material of autotetraploid non-heading Chinese cabbage 'Wuyueman' with high yield and disease resistance potential was created. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Bulletin of Botanical Research is the property of Bulletin of Botanical Research Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao is the property of Kunming Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao is the property of Kunming Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology is the property of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective　This paper analyzes the evaluation of the teaching performance of university teachers by the comprehensive index method based on the superior order graph method, and provides reference for the future evaluation of the comprehensive teaching performance of teachers by the teaching and research section. Methods　The evaluation system includes three aspects： classroom teaching quality rating, teaching activity participation rate of teaching and research section and course assessment management. The index evaluation system consists of 3 first-level indexes and 9 second-level indexes. The index weight is determined by using the superior order diagram method, and the comprehensive index method is used to comprehensively evaluate the teaching level. Results　The weights of classroom teaching quality rating, teaching activity participation rate and course assessment management determined by the optimal sequence diagram were 0.42, 0.22 and 0.36, respectively. The comprehensive index method was used to evaluate the teaching level of 7 teachers from B1-B7 in the teaching and research section. The comprehensive index values were 1.19, 1.11, 1.46, 0.94, 0.99, 0.90, 1.01, and the ranking from high to low was B3 > B1 > B2 > B7 > B5 > B4 > B6. Conclusion　The comprehensive index method based on the optimal sequence diagram methods avoided the influence caused by the difference in properties and units of measurement of various indexes, whole added the weight of each index, so as to obtain the comprehensive performance of each teacher in many aspects. This method is simple and feasible, and can be used in the teaching and research section to evaluate the comprehensive teaching performance of university teachers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy is the property of Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Brewing is the property of China Brewing Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

To relieve the back sense of containment and constriction of the military training uniform for college students and improve the comfortableness,the comprehensive effect of sleeve type,sleeve number and back dart on the objective back pressure under specified movements were tested. The student’s subjective sensation was also taken into consideration. Both the objective and subjective data were analyzed with AHP and the most influential design factors and actions on the back pressure comfortableness were obtained. The results showed that the combination of round sleeve,one piece of sleeve with back dart could ease the sense of containment and pressure,among which the back dart had the most pressure range that would affect the comfortableness most. Among the six movements,front raise of the arms might reduce the comfortableness of the military training uniform the most. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mycosystema is the property of Mycosystema Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Textile Leader is the property of China Textile Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The 4 first - class and 13 second - class evaluation indexes that caused the homogenization of women* s knitwear were determined by questionnaire. Furthermore, the indexes were layered and weighted by analytic hierarchy process ( AHP) method. It was found that product features had the highest weight in all evaluation indexes and the greatest impact on the homogenization of women' s knitwear, while the marketing strategy had the lowest weight and relatively weak influence on it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy is the property of Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology is the property of Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

With one piece of Chinese style silk chi - pao as the example, the factors affecting the production efficiency of one - piece chi - pao assembly line were analyzed with Flexsim. An optimization model was firstly built, and then a simulating assembly line was established with the model and process flow. By analyzing the working time, the surplus and overstock of each station were obtained. Accordingly, the process was reorganized. The simulation results showed that the production and balance rate of the optimized process were remarkably improved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]