Author: "Miltenberger, Gabriel" / Topic: mutation - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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1. Loss of brainstem white matter predicts onset and motor neuron symptoms in C9orf72 expansion carriers: a GENFI study

Author: Pérez-Millan, Agnès, Borrego-Écija, Sergi, van Swieten, John C., Jiskoot, Lize, Moreno, Fermin, Laforce, Robert, Graff, Caroline, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Rowe, James B., Borroni, Barbara, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Galimberti, Daniela, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Butler, Chris R., Gerhard, Alexander, Ducharme, Simon, Le Ber, Isabelle, Santana, Isabel, Pasquier, Florence, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Seelaar, Harro, Langheinrich, Tobias, Rohrer, Jonathan D., Sala-Llonch, Roser, Sánchez-Valle, Raquel, GENFI The Genetic FTD Initiative, Ullgren, Abbe, Rollin, Adeline, Camuzat, Agnès, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Gabilondo, Alazne, Lladó, Albert, Benussi, Alberto, Brice, Alexis, Gorostidi, Ana, Verdelho, Ana, Arighi, Andrea, Antonell, Anna, Bertrand, Anne, Engel, Annerose, Vogels, Annick, Bouzigues, Arabella, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Nacmias, Benedetta, Bender, Benjamin, Ferrari, Camilla, Wilke, Carlo, Heller, Carolin, Maruta, Carolina, Greaves, Caroline V., Timberlake, Carolyn, Ferreira, Catarina B., Prix, Catharina, Fenoglio, Chiara, Shoesmith, Christen, Polito, Cristina, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Cash, David, Thomas, David L., Tang-Wai, David, Duro, Diana, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Scarpini, Elio, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Buratti, Emanuele, Todd, Emily, Premi, Enrico, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Lombardi, Gemma, Rossi, Giacomina, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J., Poos, Jackie, M. Papma, Janne, Nicholas, Jennifer, Durães, João, Lombardi, Jolina, Juncà-Parella, Jordi, Sarto, Jordi, Villanua, Jorge, Samra, Kiran, Poesen, Koen, Öijerstedt, Linn, Graf, Lisa, Giannini, Lucia, Russell, Lucy L., Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Serpente, Maria, Lima, Marisa, Cañada, Marta, Bocchetta, Martina, Polyakova, Maryna, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Bertoux, Maxime, Veldsman, Michele, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Balasa, Mircea, Zulaica, Miren, Freedman, Morris, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Wagemann, Olivia, Colliot, Olivier, Caroppo, Paola, Alves, Patricia, Thompson, Paul, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Van Damme, Philip, Shafei, Rachelle, Convery, Rhian S., van Minkelen, Rick, Bartha, Robart, Gasparotti, Roberto, Keren, Ron, Rademakers, Rosa, Bruffaerts, Rose, Sayah, Sabrina, Black, Sandra, Loosli, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Prioni, Sara, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Gauthier, Serge, Afonso, Sónia, Schönecker, Sonja, Gazzina, Stefano, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Hoegen, Tobias, Bessi, Valentina, Cantoni, Valentina, Redaelli, Veronica, Jelic, Vesna, Deramecourt, Vincent, Borracci, Vittoria, The Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Serpente, Maria, Lima, Marisa, Cañada, Marta, Bocchetta, Martina, Polyakova, Maryna, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Bertoux, Maxime, Veldsman, Michele, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Balasa, Mircea, Zulaica, Miren, Freedman, Morris, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Wagemann, Olivia, Colliot, Olivier, Caroppo, Paola, Alves, Patricia, Thompson, Paul, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Van Damme, Philip, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Shafei, Rachelle, Convery, Rhian S, van Minkelen, Rick, Bartha, Robart, Gasparotti, Roberto, Keren, Ron, Rademakers, Rosa, Bruffaerts, Rose, Sayah, Sabrina, Black, Sandra, Loosli, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Prioni, Sara, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Gauthier, Serge, Afonso, Sónia, Schönecker, Sonja, Gazzina, Stefano, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Hoegen, Tobias, Bessi, Valentina, Cantoni, Valentina, Redaelli, Veronica, Jelic, Vesna, Deramecourt, Vincent, Borracci, Vittoria, Ullgren, Abbe, Rollin, Adeline, Camuzat, Agnès, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Gabilondo, Alazne, Lladó, Albert, Benussi, Alberto, Brice, Alexis, Gorostidi, Ana, Verdelho, Ana, Arighi, Andrea, Antonell, Anna, Bertrand, Anne, Engel, Annerose, Vogels, Annick, Bouzigues, Arabella, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Nacmias, Benedetta, Bender, Benjamin, Ferrari, Camilla, Wilke, Carlo, Heller, Carolin, Maruta, Carolina, Greaves, Caroline V, Timberlake, Carolyn, Ferreira, Catarina B, Prix, Catharina, Fenoglio, Chiara, Shoesmith, Christen, Polito, Cristina, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Cash, David, Thomas, David L, Tang-Wai, David, Duro, Diana, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Scarpini, Elio, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Buratti, Emanuele, Todd, Emily, Premi, Enrico, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Lombardi, Gemma, Rossi, Giacomina, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J, Poos, Jackie, M Papma, Janne, Nicholas, Jennifer, Durães, João, Lombardi, Jolina, Juncà-Parella, Jordi, Sarto, Jordi, Villanua, Jorge, Samra, Kiran, Poesen, Koen, Öijerstedt, Linn, Graf, Lisa, Giannini, Lucia, Russell, Lucy L, and Leitão, Maria João
Subjects: diagnostic imaging [Brain Stem], pathology [Motor Neurons], diagnostic imaging [Motor Neuron Disease], diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], diagnostic imaging [White Matter], pathology [Brain Stem], Neurology, pathology [White Matter], pathology [Frontotemporal Dementia], Mutation, C9orf72, Humans, genetics [Motor Neuron Disease], ddc:610, Human medicine, Neurology (clinical), genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], genetics [C9orf72 Protein], Brainstem, GENFI, Frontotemporal dementia
Abstract: Background and objectives The C9orf72 expansion is the most common genetic cause of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and/or motor neuron disease (MND). Corticospinal degeneration has been described in post-mortem neuropathological studies in these patients, especially in those with MND. We used MRI to analyze white matter (WM) volumes in presymptomatic and symptomatic C9orf72 expansion carriers and investigated whether its measure may be helpful in predicting the onset of symptoms. Methods We studied 102 presymptomatic C9orf72 mutation carriers, 52 symptomatic carriers: 42 suffering from FTD and 11 from MND, and 75 non-carriers from the Genetic Frontotemporal dementia Initiative (GENFI). All subjects underwent T1-MRI acquisition. We used FreeSurfer to estimate the volume proportion of WM in the brainstem regions (midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata). We calculated group differences with ANOVA tests and performed linear and non-linear regressions to assess group-by-age interactions. Results A reduced WM ratio was found in all brainstem subregions in symptomatic carriers compared to both noncarriers and pre-symptomatic carriers. Within symptomatic carriers, MND patients presented a lower ratio in pons and medulla oblongata compared with FTD patients. No differences were found between presymptomatic carriers and non-carriers. Clinical severity was negatively associated with the WM ratio. C9orf72 carriers presented greater age-related WM loss than non-carriers, with MND patients showing significantly more atrophy in pons and medulla oblongata. Discussion We find consistent brainstem WM loss in C9orf72 symptomatic carriers with differences related to the clinical phenotype supporting the use of brainstem measures as neuroimaging biomarkers for disease tracking.
Published: 2022
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2. Early neurotransmitters changes in prodromal frontotemporal dementia

Author: Premi, Enrico, Pengo, Marta, Mattioli, Irene, Cantoni, Valentina, Dukart, Juergen, Gasparotti, Roberto, Buratti, Emanuele, Padovani, Alessandro, Bocchetta, Martina, Todd, Emily G., Bouzigues, Arabella, Cash, David M., Convery, Rhian S., Russell, Lucy L., Thomas, David L., van Swieten, John C., Jiskoot, Lize C., Seelaar, Harro, Galimberti, Daniela, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Laforce, Robert, Moreno, Fermin, Synofzik, Matthis, Graff, Caroline, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Rowe, James B., Tsvetanov, Kamen A., Vandenberghe, Rik, Finger, Elizabeth, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Santana, Isabel, Butler, Chris R., Ducharme, Simon, Gerhard, Alexander, Danek, Adrian, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Le Ber, Isabelle, Pasquier, Florence, Rohrer, Jonathan D., Borroni, Barbara, Foster, Phoebe, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Heller, Carolin, Greaves, Caroline V., Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J., Samra, Kiran, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M., Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B., Miltenberger, Gabriel, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Bruffaerts, Rose, Genetic Frontotemporal dementia Initiative (GENFI), Neurology, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Heller, Carolin, Greaves, Caroline V, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J, Samra, Kiran, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, and Borrego-Ecija, Sergi
Subjects: Serotonin, Positron emission tomography, Frontotemporal dementia, Frontotemporal lobar degeneration, Genes, Magnetic resonance imaging, Mutation, Neurotransmitters, C9orf72 Protein, Dopamine, Medizin, tau Proteins, diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], Acetylcholine, genetics [tau Proteins], methods [Magnetic Resonance Imaging], Pick Disease of the Brain, Neurology, ddc:570, Humans, Human medicine, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], genetics [C9orf72 Protein]
Abstract: Crown Copyright © 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)., Background: Neurotransmitters deficits in Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) are still poorly understood. Better knowledge of neurotransmitters impairment, especially in prodromal disease stages, might tailor symptomatic treatment approaches. Methods: In the present study, we applied JuSpace toolbox, which allowed for cross-modal correlation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-based measures with nuclear imaging derived estimates covering various neurotransmitter systems including dopaminergic, serotonergic, noradrenergic, GABAergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission. We included 392 mutation carriers (157 GRN, 164 C9orf72, 71 MAPT), together with 276 non-carrier cognitively healthy controls (HC). We tested if the spatial patterns of grey matter volume (GMV) alterations in mutation carriers (relative to HC) are correlated with specific neurotransmitter systems in prodromal (CDR® plus NACC FTLD = 0.5) and in symptomatic (CDR® plus NACC FTLD≥1) FTD. Results: In prodromal stages of C9orf72 disease, voxel-based brain changes were significantly associated with spatial distribution of dopamine and acetylcholine pathways; in prodromal MAPT disease with dopamine and serotonin pathways, while in prodromal GRN disease no significant findings were reported (p < 0.05, Family Wise Error corrected). In symptomatic FTD, a widespread involvement of dopamine, serotonin, glutamate and acetylcholine pathways across all genetic subtypes was found. Social cognition scores, loss of empathy and poor response to emotional cues were found to correlate with the strength of GMV colocalization of dopamine and serotonin pathways (all p < 0.01). Conclusions: This study, indirectly assessing neurotransmitter deficits in monogenic FTD, provides novel insight into disease mechanisms and might suggest potential therapeutic targets to counteract disease-related symptoms., This work is supported by JPND grant “GENFI-prox” (2019–02248), the Centre d'Investigation Clinique (ICM, France) and the Centre pour l'Acquisition et le Traitement des Images platform (CATI, France), the UK Medical Research Council, the Italian Ministry of Health (CoEN015 and Ricerca Corrente), and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research as part of a Centres of Excellence in Neurodegeneration grant, a Canadian Institutes of Health Research operating grant, and the Italian Ministry of Health (GR-2018-12365105). This work was also supported by the MRC UK GENFI grant (MR/M023664/1), the Alzheimer's Society grant (AS-PG-16-007), and the Bluefield Project. This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (EXC 2145 SyNergy – ID 390857198).
Published: 2023
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3. Temporal order of clinical and biomarker changes in familial frontotemporal dementia

Author: Staffaroni, Adam M, Quintana, Melanie, Heller, Carolin, Boeve, Bradley F, Rosen, Howard J, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Boxer, Adam L, Initiative, Frontotemporal Dementia Prevention, Apostolova, Liana, Barmada, Sami, Boeve, Bradley, Bozoki, Andrea, Clark, Annie L, Clark, David, Coppola, Giovanni, Darby, Ryan, Dickson, Dennis, Faber, Kelley, Fagan, Anne, Galasko, Douglas R, Grant, Ian M, Huang, Eric, Kerwin, Diana, Taylor, Jack Carson, Lapid, Maria, Lee, Suzee, Leger, Gabriel, Masdeux, Joseph C, McGinnis, Scott, Mendez, Mario, Onyike, Chiadi, Pascual, M Belen, Pressman, Peter, Rademakers, Rosa, Wise, Amy, Ramanan, Vijay, Ritter, Aaron, Seeley, William W, Syrjanen, Jeremy, Taylor, Jack C, Weintraub, Sandra, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Nelson, Annabel, Greaves, Caroline V, Thomas, David L, Ong, Elise, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Nicholas, Jennifer, Samra, Kiran, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Forsberg, Leah, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Brushaber, Danielle, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Rojas, Julio C, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, VandeVrede, Lawren, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Ljubenkov, Peter, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Wendelberger, Barbara, Kramer, Joel, Simões do Couto, Frederico, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Casaletto, Kaitlin B, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Appleby, Brian, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Bordelon, Yvette, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Botha, Hugo, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Dickerson, Bradford C, Domoto-Reilly, Kimiko, Fields, Julie A, Foroud, Tatiana, Gavrilova, Ralitza, Heuer, Hilary W, Geschwind, Daniel, Ghoshal, Nupur, Goldman, Jill, Graff-Radford, Jonathon, Graff-Radford, Neill, Grossman, Murray, Hall, Matthew G H, Hsiung, Ging-Yuek, Huey, Edward D, Irwin, David, Russell, Lucy L, Jones, David T, Kantarci, Kejal, Kaufer, Daniel, Knopman, David S, Kremers, Walter, Lago, Argentina Lario, Lapid, Maria I, Litvan, Irene, Lucente, Diane, Mackenzie, Ian R, Cobigo, Yann, Mendez, Mario F, Mester, Carly, Miller, Bruce L, Onyike, Chiadi U, Ramanan, Vijay K, Ramos, Eliana Marisa, Rao, Meghana, Rascovsky, Katya, Rankin, Katherine P, Wolf, Amy, Roberson, Erik D, Savica, Rodolfo, Tartaglia, M Carmela, Wong, Bonnie, Cash, David M, Bouzigues, Arabella, Swift, Imogen J, Peakman, Georgia, Bocchetta, Martina, Goh, Sheng-Yang Matt, Todd, Emily G, Convery, Rhian S, Rowe, James B, Borroni, Barbara, Galimberti, Daniela, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Masellis, Mario, Finger, Elizabeth, van Swieten, John C, Seelaar, Harro, Petrucelli, Leonard, Jiskoot, Lize C, Sorbi, Sandro, Butler, Chris R, Graff, Caroline, Gerhard, Alexander, Langheinrich, Tobias, Laforce, Robert, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Moreno, Fermin, Gendron, Tania F, Synofzik, Matthis, Vandenberghe, Rik, Ducharme, Simon, Le Ber, Isabelle, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Pasquier, Florence, Santana, Isabel, Kornak, John, Frontotemporal Dementia Prevention Initiative (FPI) Investigators, and Neurology
Subjects: Clinical Trials as Topic, C9orf72 Protein, biomarkers, genetics [Mutation], tau Proteins, General Medicine, Article, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, genetics [tau Proteins], Chemistry, Frontotemporal Dementia, Mutation, Disease Progression, Humans, ddc:610, Human medicine, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], Biology, Biomarkers, dementia
Abstract: Data availability: The datasets analyzed for the current study reflect collaborative efforts of two research consortia: ALLFTD and GENFI. Each consortium provides clinical data access based on established policies for data use: processes for request are available for review at allftd.org/data for ALLFTD data and by emailing genfi@ucl.ac.uk. Certain data elements from both consortia (for example raw MRI images) may be restricted due to the potential for identifiability in the context of the sensitive nature of the genetic data. The deidentified combined dataset will be available for request through the FTD Prevention Initiative in 2023 (https://www.thefpi.org/). Code availability: Custom R code is available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6687486. Copyright © The Author(s). Unlike familial Alzheimer’s disease, we have been unable to accurately predict symptom onset in presymptomatic familial frontotemporal dementia (f-FTD) mutation carriers, which is a major hurdle to designing disease prevention trials. We developed multimodal models for f-FTD disease progression and estimated clinical trial sample sizes in C9orf72, GRN and MAPT mutation carriers. Models included longitudinal clinical and neuropsychological scores, regional brain volumes and plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) in 796 carriers and 412 noncarrier controls. We found that the temporal ordering of clinical and biomarker progression differed by genotype. In prevention-trial simulations using model-based patient selection, atrophy and NfL were the best endpoints, whereas clinical measures were potential endpoints in early symptomatic trials. f-FTD prevention trials are feasible but will likely require global recruitment efforts. These disease progression models will facilitate the planning of f-FTD clinical trials, including the selection of optimal endpoints and enrollment criteria to maximize power to detect treatment effects. Data collection and dissemination of the data presented in this paper were supported by the ALLFTD Consortium (U19: AG063911, funded by the National Institute on Aging and the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke) and the former ARTFL and LEFFTDS Consortia (ARTFL: U54 NS092089, funded by the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke and National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; LEFFTDS: U01 AG045390, funded by the National Institute on Aging and the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke). The manuscript was reviewed by the ALLFTD Executive Committee for scientific content. The authors acknowledge the invaluable contributions of the study participants and families as well as the assistance of the support staffs at each of the participating sites. This work is also supported by the Association for Frontotemporal Degeneration (including the FTD Biomarkers Initiative), the Bluefield Project to Cure FTD, Larry L. Hillblom Foundation (2018-A-025-FEL (A.M.S.)), the National Institutes of Health (AG038791 (A.L.B.), AG032306 (H.J.R.), AG016976 (W.K.), AG062677 (Ron C. Peterson), AG019724 (B.L.M.), AG058233 (Suzee E. Lee), AG072122 (Walter Kukull), P30 AG062422 (B.L.M.), K12 HD001459 (N.G.), K23AG061253 (A.M.S.), AG062422 (RCP), K24AG045333 (H.J.R.)) and the Rainwater Charitable Foundation. Samples from the National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD), which receives government support under a cooperative agreement grant (U24 AG021886 (T.F.)) awarded by the National Institute on Aging (NIA), were used in this study. This work was also supported by Medical Research Council UK GENFI grant MR/M023664/1 (J.D.R.), the Bluefield Project, the National Institute for Health Research including awards to Cambridge and UCL Biomedical Research Centres and a JPND GENFI-PROX grant (2019–02248). Several authors of this publication are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurologic Diseases, project 739510. J.D.R. and L.L.R. are also supported by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) UCL/H Biomedical Research Centre, the Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre Clinical Research Facility and the UK Dementia Research Institute, which receives its funding from UK DRI Ltd, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer’s Society and Alzheimer’s Research UK. J.D.R. is also supported by the Miriam Marks Brain Research UK Senior Fellowship and has received funding from an MRC Clinician Scientist Fellowship (MR/M008525/1) and the NIHR Rare Disease Translational Research Collaboration (BRC149/NS/MH). M.B. is supported by a Fellowship award from the Alzheimer’s Society, UK (AS-JF-19a-004-517). RC and C.G. are supported by a Frontotemporal Dementia Research Studentships in Memory of David Blechner funded through The National Brain Appeal (RCN 290173). J.B.R. is supported by NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (BRC-1215-20014; the views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care), the Wellcome Trust (220258), the Cambridge Centre for Parkinson-plus and the Medical Research Council (SUAG/092 G116768); I.L.B. is supported by ANR-PRTS PREV-DemAls, PHRC PREDICT-PGRN, and several authors of this publication are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases (project 739510). J.L. is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (EXC 2145 SyNergy – ID 390857198). R.S.-V. was funded at the Hospital Clinic de Barcelona by Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain (grant code PI20/00448 to RSV) and Fundació Marató TV3, Spain (grant code 20143810 to R.S.-V.). M.M. was, in part, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, the Italian Ministry of Health and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research as part of a Centres of Excellence in Neurodegeneration grant, by Canadian Institutes of Health Research operating grants (MOP- 371851 and PJT-175242) and by funding from the Weston Brain Institute. R.L. is supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and the Chaire de Recherche sur les Aphasies Primaires Progressives Fondation Famille Lemaire. C.G. is supported by the Swedish Frontotemporal Dementia Initiative Schörling Foundation, Swedish Research Council, JPND Prefrontals, 2015–02926,2018–02754, Swedish Alzheimer Foundation, Swedish Brain Foundation, Karolinska Institutet Doctoral Funding, KI Strat-Neuro, Swedish Dementia Foundation, and Stockholm County Council ALF/Region Stockholm. J.L. is supported by Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (German Research Foundation, EXC 2145 Synergy 390857198). The Dementia Research Centre is supported by Alzheimer’s Research UK, Alzheimer’s Society, Brain Research UK, and The Wolfson Foundation. This work was supported by the National Institute for Health Research UCL/H Biomedical Research Centre, the Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre Clinical Research Facility and the UK Dementia Research Institute, which receives its funding from UK DRI Ltd, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer’s Society, and Alzheimer’s Research UK.
Published: 2022
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4. Temporal dynamics predict symptom onset and cognitive decline in familial frontotemporal dementia

Author: Whiteside, David J, Malpetti, Maura, Jones, P Simon, Ghosh, Boyd CP, Coyle‐Gilchrist, Ian, van Swieten, John C, Seelaar, Harro, Jiskoot, Lize, Borroni, Barbara, Sanchez‐Valle, Raquel, Moreno, Fermin, Laforce, Robert, Graff, Caroline, Synofzik, Matthis, Galimberti, Daniela, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Finger, Elizabeth, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Butler, Chris R, Santana, Isabel, Ber, Isabelle Le, Gerhard, Alexander, Ducharme, Simon, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Pasquier, Florence, Bouzigues, Arabella, Russell, Lucy L, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Rowe, James B, Rittman, Timothy, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Nelson, Annabel, Heller, Carolin, Greaves, Caroline V, Cash, David, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J, Nicholas, Jennifer, Samra, Kiran, Bocchetta, Martina, Shafei, Rachelle, Convery, Rhian S, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang‐Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo‐Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego‐Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Simões do Couto, Frederico, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa‐Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl‐Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas‐Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Engel, Annerose, Polyakova, Maryna, Whiteside, David [0000-0002-5890-9220], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, GENFI Consortium, Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Simões do Couto, Frederico, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Engel, Annerose, Polyakova, Maryna, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Nelson, Annabel, Bouzigues, Arabella, Heller, Carolin, Greaves, Caroline V, Cash, David, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J, Nicholas, Jennifer, Samra, Kiran, Russell, Lucy L, Bocchetta, Martina, Shafei, Rachelle, Convery, Rhian S, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, and Neurology
Subjects: Epidemiology, FEATURED ARTICLE, Medizin, Clinical Neurology, NETWORK CONNECTIVITY, frontotemporal dementia, disease progression, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), network dynamics, presymptomatic, DISEASE, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Humans, Cognitive Dysfunction, ddc:610, BRAIN, BATTERY, Science & Technology, Health Policy, Brain, FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, STATE, TIME, Psychiatry and Mental health, COMPENSATION, Frontotemporal Dementia, Mutation, FEATURED ARTICLES, Neurology (clinical), Human medicine, Neurosciences & Neurology, Geriatrics and Gerontology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Abstract: © 2022 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited., Introduction: We tested whether changes in functional networks predict cognitive decline and conversion from the presymptomatic prodrome to symptomatic disease in familial frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Methods: For hypothesis generation, 36 participants with behavioral variant FTD (bvFTD) and 34 controls were recruited from one site. For hypothesis testing, we studied 198 symptomatic FTD mutation carriers, 341 presymptomatic mutation carriers, and 329 family members without mutations. We compared functional network dynamics between groups, with clinical severity and with longitudinal clinical progression. Results: We identified a characteristic pattern of dynamic network changes in FTD, which correlated with neuropsychological impairment. Among presymptomatic mutation carriers, this pattern of network dynamics was found to a greater extent in those who subsequently converted to the symptomatic phase. Baseline network dynamic changes predicted future cognitive decline in symptomatic participants and older presymptomatic participants. Discussion: Dynamic network abnormalities in FTD predict cognitive decline and symptomatic conversion. Highlights: We investigated brain network predictors of dementia symptom onset Frontotemporal dementia results in characteristic dynamic network patterns Alterations in network dynamics are associated with neuropsychological impairment Network dynamic changes predict symptomatic conversion in presymptomatic carriers Network dynamic changes are associated with longitudinal cognitive decline., GENFI was funded by the Medical Research Council UK (MR/M023664/1), the Bluefield Project, the JPND GENFI-PROX grant (by DLR/BMBF 2019-02248) and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (EXC 2145 SyNergy – ID 390857198). The study was co-funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and the University of Cambridge (BRC-1215-20014), the Cambridge Centre for Parkinson-plus (RG95450); the Wellcome Trust (220258); the Evelyn Trust (17/09) and Medical Research Council (SUAG/092 116768).
Published: 2022
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5. Examining empathy deficits across familial forms of frontotemporal dementia within the GENFI cohort

Author: Foster, Phoebe H, Russell, Lucy L, Moreno, Fermin, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, van Minkelen, Rick, Mitchell, Sara, Moore, Katrina, Nacmias, Benedetta, Nelson, Annabel, Öijerstedt, Linn, Olives, Jaume, Ourselin, Sebastien, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Padovani, Alessandro, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne M, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Polito, Cristina, Premi, Enrico, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers, Rosa, Redaelli, Veronica, Laforce, Robert, Rinaldi, Daisy, Rittman, Tim, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Rollin, Adeline, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Saracino, Dario, Sayah, Sabrina, Graff, Caroline, Scarpini, Elio, Schönecker, Sonja, Seelaar, Harro, Semler, Elisa, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Swift, Imogen, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Taipa, Ricardo, Masellis, Mario, Tang-Wai, David, Thomas, David L, Thompson, Paul, Thonberg, Hakan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Todd, Emily, Van Damme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Tartaglia, Carmela, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Woollacott, Ione, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Zetterberg, Henrik, Zulaica, Miren, Rowe, James B, Borroni, Barbara, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Peakman, Georgia, Galimberti, Daniela, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Butler, Chris R, Gerhard, Alex, Ducharme, Simon, Le Ber, Isabelle, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Santana, Isabel, Pasquier, Florence, Convery, Rhian S, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Initiative, Genetic FTD, Afonso, Sónia, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Andersson, Christin, Bouzigues, Arabella, Antonell, Anna, Archetti, Silvana, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Bender, Benjamin, Benussi, Alberto, Bertoux, Maxime, Greaves, Caroline V, Bertrand, Anne, Bessi, Valentina, Black, Sandra, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Bras, Jose, Brice, Alexis, Bruffaerts, Rose, Camuzat, Agnès, Cañada, Marta, Cantoni, Valentina, Bocchetta, Martina, Caroppo, Paola, Cash, David, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Colliot, Olivier, Cope, Thomas, Deramecourt, Vincent, de Arriba, María, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Díez, Alina, Duro, Diana, Cash, David M, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferrari, Camilla, Ferreira, Catarina B, Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gasparotti, Roberto, Gauthier, Serge, van Swieten, John C, Gazzina, Stefano, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Jelic, Vesna, Karnath, Hans Otto, Jiskoot, Lize C, Keren, Ron, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Leitão, Maria João, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, Mead, Simon, Rowe, James [0000-0001-7216-8679], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, and Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
Subjects: Empathic concern, Cognitive Neuroscience, Medizin, Empathy, Frontotemporal dementia, Interpersonal Reactivity Index, Perspective taking, C9orf72 Protein, Humans, Mutation, Progranulins, tau Proteins, Frontotemporal Dementia, Pick Disease of the Brain, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, genetics [Progranulins], diagnosis [Frontotemporal Dementia], mental disorders, ddc:610, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], genetics [tau Proteins], Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
Abstract: © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)., Background: Reduced empathy is a common symptom in frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Although empathy deficits have been extensively researched in sporadic cases, few studies have explored the differences in familial forms of FTD. Methods: Empathy was examined using a modified version of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (mIRI) in 676 participants from the Genetic FTD Initiative: 216 mutation-negative controls, 192 C9orf72 expansion carriers, 193 GRN mutation carriers and 75 MAPT mutation carriers. Using global scores from the CDR® plus NACC FTLD, mutation carriers were divided into three groups, asymptomatic (0), very mildly symptomatic/prodromal (.5), or fully symptomatic (1 or more). The mIRI Total score, as well as the subscores of Empathic Concern (EC) and Perspective Taking (PT) were assessed. Linear regression models with bootstrapping were used to assess empathy ratings across genetic groups, as well as across phenotypes in the symptomatic carriers. Neural correlates of empathy deficits were examined using a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis. Results: All fully symptomatic groups scored lower on the mIRI Total, EC, and PT when compared to controls and their asymptomatic or prodromal counterparts (all p < .001). Prodromal C9orf72 expansion carriers also scored significantly lower than controls on the mIRI Total score (p = .046). In the phenotype analysis, all groups (behavioural variant FTD, primary progressive aphasia and FTD with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) scored significantly lower than controls (all p < .007). VBM revealed an overlapping neural correlate of the mIRI Total score across genetic groups in the orbitofrontal lobe but with additional involvement in the temporal lobe, insula and basal ganglia in both the GRN and MAPT groups, and uniquely more posterior regions such as the parietal lobe and thalamus in the GRN group, and medial temporal structures in the MAPT group. Conclusions: Significant empathy deficits present in genetic FTD, particularly in symptomatic individuals and those with a bvFTD phenotype, while prodromal deficits are only seen using the mIRI in C9orf72 expansion carriers., This work was supported by the NIHR UCL/H Biomedical Research Centre, the Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre (LWENC) Clinical Research Facility, and the UK Dementia Research Institute, which receives its funding from UK DRI Ltd, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimer's Research UK. JDR is supported by an MRC Clinician Scientist Fellowship (MR/M008525/1) and has received funding from the NIHR Rare Disease Translational Research Collaboration (BRC149/NS/MH). This work was also supported by the MRC UK GENFI grant (MR/M023664/1), the Bluefield Project and the JPND GENFI-PROX grant (2019-02248). Several authors of this publication are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases - Project ID No 739510. RC/CG are supported by a Frontotemporal Dementia Research Studentships in Memory of David Blechner funded through The National Brain Appeal (RCN 290173). MB is supported by a Fellowship award from the Alzheimer's Society, UK (AS-JF-19a-004-517). MB's work is also supported by the UK Dementia Research Institute which receives its funding from DRI Ltd, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimer's Research UK. JCVS was supported by the Dioraphte Foundation grant 09-02-03-00, the Association for Frontotemporal Dementias Research Grant 2009, The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research grant HCMI 056-13-018, ZonMw Memorabel (Deltaplan Dementie, project number 733 051 042), Alzheimer Nederland and the Bluefield project. FM received funding from the Tau Consortium and the Center for Networked Biomedical Research on Neurodegenerative Disease (CIBERNED). RS-V is supported by an Alzheimer’s Research UK Clinical Research Training Fellowship (ARUK-CRF2017B-2), and has received funding from Fundació Marató de TV3, Spain (grant no. 20143810). CG received funding from JPND-Prefrontals VR Dnr 529-2014-7504, VR 2015-02926 and 2018-02754, the Swedish FTD Inititative-Schörling Foundation, Alzheimer Foundation, Brain Foundation and Stockholm County Council ALF. MM has received funding from a Canadian Institute of Health Research operating grant and the Weston Brain Institute and Ontario Brain Institute. JBR has received funding from the Wellcome Trust (103838) and is supported by the Cambridge University Centre for Frontotemporal Dementia, the Medical Research Council (SUAG/051 G101400) and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (BRC-1215-20014). EF has received funding from a CIHR grant #327387. DG received support from the EU Joint Programme – Neurodegenerative Disease Research and the Italian Ministry of Health (PreFrontALS) grant 733051042. RV has received funding from the Mady Browaeys Fund for Research into Frontotemporal Dementia. MO has received funding from BMBF (FTLDc).
Published: 2022
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6. Anomia is present pre-symptomatically in frontotemporal dementia due to MAPT mutations

Author: Bouzigues, Arabella, Russell, Lucy L, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Masellis, Mario, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Finger, Elizabeth, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, van Swieten, John C, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Seelaar, Harro, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Engel, Annerose, Polyakova, Maryna, Jiskoot, Lize, Sorbi, Sandro, Butler, Chris R, Graff, Caroline, Peakman, Georgia, Gerhard, Alexander, Langheinrich, Tobias, Laforce, Robert, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Moreno, Fermin, Synofzik, Matthis, Vandenberghe, Rik, Ducharme, Simon, Le Ber, Isabelle, Bocchetta, Martina, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Pasquier, Florence, Santana, Isabel, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Nelson, Annabel, Greaves, Caroline V, Heller, Carolin, Cash, David, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J, Nicholas, Jennifer, Samra, Kiran, Convery, Rhian S, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Rowe, James B, Caroppo, Paola, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Borroni, Barbara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Galimberti, Daniela, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Bouzigues, Arabella [0000-0002-0267-8590], Russell, Lucy L [0000-0001-5023-5893], Peakman, Georgia [0000-0002-3319-138X], Bocchetta, Martina [0000-0003-1814-5024], Greaves, Caroline V [0000-0002-6446-1960], Convery, Rhian S [0000-0002-9477-1812], Rowe, James B [0000-0001-7216-8679], Finger, Elizabeth [0000-0003-4461-7427], van Swieten, John C [0000-0001-6278-6844], Levin, Johannes [0000-0001-5092-4306], Otto, Markus [0000-0002-6647-5944], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb (Beitragende*r), Nelson, Annabel (Beitragende*r), Heller, Carolin (Beitragende*r), Cash, David (Beitragende*r), Thomas, David L (Beitragende*r), Benotmane, Hanya (Beitragende*r), Zetterberg, Henrik (Beitragende*r), Swift, Imogen J (Beitragende*r), Nicholas, Jennifer (Beitragende*r), Samra, Kiran (Beitragende*r), Shafei, Rachelle (Beitragende*r), Timberlake, Carolyn (Beitragende*r), Cope, Thomas (Beitragende*r), Rittman, Timothy (Beitragende*r), Benussi, Alberto (Beitragende*r), Premi, Enrico (Beitragende*r), Gasparotti, Roberto (Beitragende*r), Archetti, Silvana (Beitragende*r), Gazzina, Stefano (Beitragende*r), Cantoni, Valentina (Beitragende*r), Arighi, Andrea (Beitragende*r), Fenoglio, Chiara (Beitragende*r), Scarpini, Elio (Beitragende*r), Fumagalli, Giorgio (Beitragende*r), Borracci, Vittoria (Beitragende*r), Rossi, Giacomina (Beitragende*r), Giaccone, Giorgio (Beitragende*r), Caroppo, Paola (Beitragende*r), Prioni, Sara (Beitragende*r), Redaelli, Veronica (Beitragende*r), Tang-Wai, David (Beitragende*r), Rogaeva, Ekaterina (Beitragende*r), Castelo-Branco, Miguel (Beitragende*r), Keren, Ron (Beitragende*r), Black, Sandra (Beitragende*r), Mitchell, Sara (Beitragende*r), Shoesmith, Christen (Beitragende*r), Bartha, Robart (Beitragende*r), Rademakers, Rosa (Beitragende*r), Poos, Jackie (Beitragende*r), Papma, Janne M (Beitragende*r), Giannini, Lucia (Beitragende*r), Minkelen, Rick (Beitragende*r), Pijnenburg, Yolande (Beitragende*r), Nacmias, Benedetta (Beitragende*r), Ferrari, Camilla (Beitragende*r), Polito, Cristina (Beitragende*r), Lombardi, Gemma (Beitragende*r), Bessi, Valentina (Beitragende*r), Veldsman, Michele (Beitragende*r), Andersson, Christin (Beitragende*r), Thonberg, Hakan (Beitragende*r), Öijerstedt, Linn (Beitragende*r), Jelic, Vesna (Beitragende*r), Thompson, Paul (Beitragende*r), Lladó, Albert (Beitragende*r), Antonell, Anna (Beitragende*r), Olives, Jaume (Beitragende*r), Balasa, Mircea (Beitragende*r), Bargalló, Nuria (Beitragende*r), Borrego-Ecija, Sergi (Beitragende*r), Verdelho, Ana (Beitragende*r), Maruta, Carolina (Beitragende*r), Ferreira, Catarina B (Beitragende*r), Miltenberger, Gabriel (Beitragende*r), do Couto, Frederico Simões (Beitragende*r), Gabilondo, Alazne (Beitragende*r), Gorostidi, Ana (Beitragende*r), Villanua, Jorge (Beitragende*r), Cañada, Marta (Beitragende*r), Tainta, Mikel (Beitragende*r), Zulaica, Miren (Beitragende*r), Barandiaran, Myriam (Beitragende*r), Alves, Patricia (Beitragende*r), Bender, Benjamin (Beitragende*r), Wilke, Carlo (Beitragende*r), Graf, Lisa (Beitragende*r), Vogels, Annick (Beitragende*r), Vandenbulcke, Mathieu (Beitragende*r), Van Damme, Philip (Beitragende*r), Bruffaerts, Rose (Beitragende*r), Poesen, Koen (Beitragende*r), Rosa-Neto, Pedro (Beitragende*r), Gauthier, Serge (Beitragende*r), Camuzat, Agnès (Beitragende*r), Brice, Alexis (Beitragende*r), Bertrand, Anne (Beitragende*r), Funkiewiez, Aurélie (Beitragende*r), Rinaldi, Daisy (Beitragende*r), Saracino, Dario (Beitragende*r), Colliot, Olivier (Beitragende*r), Sayah, Sabrina (Beitragende*r), Prix, Catharina (Beitragende*r), Wlasich, Elisabeth (Beitragende*r), Wagemann, Olivia (Beitragende*r), Loosli, Sandra (Beitragende*r), Schönecker, Sonja (Beitragende*r), Hoegen, Tobias (Beitragende*r), Lombardi, Jolina (Beitragende*r), Anderl-Straub, Sarah (Beitragende*r), Rollin, Adeline (Beitragende*r), Kuchcinski, Gregory (Beitragende*r), Bertoux, Maxime (Beitragende*r), Lebouvier, Thibaud (Beitragende*r), Deramecourt, Vincent (Beitragende*r), Santiago, Beatriz (Beitragende*r), Duro, Diana (Beitragende*r), Leitão, Maria João (Beitragende*r), Almeida, Maria Rosario (Beitragende*r), Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel (Beitragende*r), Afonso, Sónia (Beitragende*r), Engel, Annerose (Beitragende*r), Polyakova, Maryna (Beitragende*r), Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, and Neurology
Subjects: Progranulin, Clinical Neurology, Medizin, Anomia, tau Proteins, Naming, IMPAIRMENTS, VARIANTS, diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], genetics [Progranulins], Cognition, Progranulins, Settore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicata, complications [Frontotemporal Dementia], mental disorders, C9orf72, Humans, ddc:610, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], Biology, Science & Technology, C9orf72 Protein, MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSES, ANATOMY, ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE, genetics [tau Proteins], Neurology, Frontotemporal Dementia, Mutation, PATTERNS, Frontotemporal dementia, Tau, Human medicine, Neurosciences & Neurology, Neurology (clinical), complications [Anomia], Life Sciences & Biomedicine, MRI
Abstract: Funder: Alzheimer’s Research UK; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002283, Funder: UCLH Biomedical Research Centre; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100012317, Funder: Medical Research Council; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000265, Funder: Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre (LWENC) Clinical Research Facility, Funder: Bluefield Project, INTRODUCTION: A third of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is caused by an autosomal-dominant genetic mutation in one of three genes: microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9orf72) and progranulin (GRN). Prior studies of prodromal FTD have identified impaired executive function and social cognition early in the disease but few have studied naming in detail. METHODS: We investigated performance on the Boston Naming Test (BNT) in the GENetic Frontotemporal dementia Initiative cohort of 499 mutation carriers and 248 mutation-negative controls divided across three genetic groups: C9orf72, MAPT and GRN. Mutation carriers were further divided into 3 groups according to their global CDR plus NACC FTLD score: 0 (asymptomatic), 0.5 (prodromal) and 1 + (fully symptomatic). Groups were compared using a bootstrapped linear regression model, adjusting for age, sex, language and education. Finally, we identified neural correlates of anomia within carriers of each genetic group using a voxel-based morphometry analysis. RESULTS: All symptomatic groups performed worse on the BNT than controls with the MAPT symptomatic group scoring the worst. Furthermore, MAPT asymptomatic and prodromal groups performed significantly worse than controls. Correlates of anomia in MAPT mutation carriers included bilateral anterior temporal lobe regions and the anterior insula. Similar bilateral anterior temporal lobe involvement was seen in C9orf72 mutation carriers as well as more widespread left frontal atrophy. In GRN mutation carriers, neural correlates were limited to the left hemisphere, and involved frontal, temporal, insula and striatal regions. CONCLUSION: This study suggests the development of early anomia in MAPT mutation carriers, likely to be associated with impaired semantic knowledge. Clinical trials focused on the prodromal period within individuals with MAPT mutations should use language tasks, such as the BNT for patient stratification and as outcome measures.
Published: 2022
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7. An Automated Toolbox to Predict Single Subject Atrophy in Presymptomatic Granulin Mutation Carriers

Author: Premi, Enrico, Costa, Tommaso, Moreno, Fermin, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne, Pievani, Michela, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Polito, Cristina, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers As London Ontario Geneticist, Rosa, Redaelli, Veronica, Rittman, Tim, Santana, Isabel, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Scarpini, Elio, Schönecker, Sonja, Semler, Elisa, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Laforce, Robert, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Taipa, Ricardo, Tang-Wai, David, L Thomas, David, Thompson, Paul, Thonberg, Hakan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Van Damme, Philip, Ducharme, Simon, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Woollacott, Ione, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Zetterberg, Henrik, Zulaica, Miren, Graff, Caroline, Galimberti, Daniela, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Carmela, Rowe, James B, Finger, Elizabeth, Gazzina, Stefano, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Vandenberghe, Rik, Gerhard, Alexander, Butler, Chris R, Danek, Adrian, Synofzik, Matthis, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Ghidoni, Roberta, Benussi, Alberto, Frisoni, Giovanni B, Sorbi, Sandro, Peakman, Georgia, Todd, Emily, Bocchetta, Martina, Rohrer, Johnathan D, Borroni, Barbara, Members, GENFI Consortium, Afonso, Sónia, Rosario Almeida, Maria, Cauda, Franco, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Andersson, Christin, Antonell, Anna, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Bender, Benjamin, Benussi, Luisa, Gasparotti, Roberto, Bessi, Valentina, Binetti, Giuliano, Black, Sandra, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Bras, Jose, Bruffaerts, Rose, Caroppo, Paola, Cash, David, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Convery, Rhian, Archetti, Silvana, Cope, Thomas, de Arriba, María, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Díaz, Zigor, Duro, Diana, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferrari, Camilla, B Ferreira, Catarina, Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Alberici, Antonella, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gauthier, Serge, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Indakoetxea, Begoña, van Swieten, John C, Jelic, Vesna, Jiskoot, Lize, Karnath, Hans Otto, Keren, Ron, Langheinrich, Tobias, João Leitão, Maria, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Mead, Simon, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, van Minkelen, Rick, Mitchell, Sara, Moore, Katrina, Nacmias, Benedetta, Nicholas, Jennifer, Öijerstedt, Linn, Olives, Jaume, GENFI Consortium Members, Neurology, Rowe, James [0000-0001-7216-8679], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: genetics [Granulins], Frontotemporal dementia, granulin, magnetic resonance imaging, mutation, preclinical, presymptomatic, Atrophy, Brain, Granulins, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Mutation, Progranulins, Frontotemporal Dementia, Medizin, genetics [Mutation], diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], frontotemporal dementia, genetics [Progranulins], methods [Magnetic Resonance Imaging], SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, pathology [Brain], Settore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicata, ddc:610, diagnostic imaging [Brain], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], pathology [Atrophy], Frontotemporal dementia, granulin, magnetic resonance imaging, mutation, preclinical, presymptomatic, General Neuroscience, General Medicine, Psychiatry and Mental health, Clinical Psychology, pathology [Frontotemporal Dementia], Geriatrics and Gerontology
Abstract: Background:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures may be used as outcome markers in frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Objectives:To predict MRI cortical thickness (CT) at follow-up at the single subject level, using brain MRI acquired at baseline in preclinical FTD. Methods:84 presymptomatic subjects carrying Granulin mutations underwent MRI scans at baseline and at follow-up (31.2±16.5 months). Multivariate nonlinear mixed-effects model was used for estimating individualized CT at follow-up based on baseline MRI data. The automated user-friendly preGRN-MRI script was coded. Results:Prediction accuracy was high for each considered brain region (i.e., prefrontal region, real CT at follow-up versus predicted CT at follow-up, mean error ≤1.87%). The sample size required to detect a reduction in decline in a 1-year clinical trial was equal to 52 subjects (power = 0.80, alpha = 0.05). Conclusion:The preGRN-MRI tool, using baseline MRI measures, was able to predict the expected MRI atrophy at follow-up in presymptomatic subjects carrying GRN mutations with good performances. This tool could be useful in clinical trials, where deviation of CT from the predicted model may be considered an effect of the intervention itself. Swedish Frontotemporal Dementia Initiative Schörling Foundation; Swedish Research Council: JPND Prefrontals, 2015-02926 ,2018-02754; Swedish Alzheimer foundation; Swedish Brain Foundation; Karolinska Institutet Doctoral Funding; KI StratNeuro; Swedish Dementia foundation and Stockholm County Council ALF/Region Stockholm.
Published: 2022
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8. Cognitive composites for genetic frontotemporal dementia: GENFI-Cog

Author: Poos, Jackie M, Moore, Katrina M, Seelaar, Harro, Vandamme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Maruta, Carolina, Verdelho, Ana, Afonso, Sónia, Taipa, Ricardo, Caroppo, Paola, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Pijnenburg, Yolande A L, Giaccone, Giorgio, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Rossi, Giacomina, Duro, Diana, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Leitão, Maria João, Tabuas-Pereira, Miguel, Santiago, Beatriz, Moreno, Fermin, Gauthier, Serge, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Veldsman, Michele, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Prix, Catharina, Hoegen, Tobias, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Loosli, Sandra, Schonecker, Sonja, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Lombardi, Jolina, Bargalló, Nuria, Benussi, Alberto, Cantoni, Valentina, Bertoux, Maxime, Bertrand, Anne, Brice, Alexis, Camuzat, Agnès, Colliot, Olivier, Borroni, Barbara, Sayah, Sabrina, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Lombardi, Gemma, Nacmias, Benedetta, Saracino, Dario, Bessi, Valentina, Ferrari, Camilla, Cañada, Marta, Deramecourt, Vincent, Laforce, Robert, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Ourselin, Sebastien, Polito, Cristina, Rollin, Adeline, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Carmela, Graff, Caroline, Galimberti, Daniela, Nicholas, Jennifer, Rowe, James B, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Santana, Isabel, Ducharme, Simon, Butler, Chris, Gerhard, Alexander, Russell, Lucy L, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Le Ber, Isabel, Pasquier, Florence, van Swieten, John C, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Initiative, Genetic FTD, Bouzigues, Arabella, Rossor, Martin N, Peakman, Georgia, Fox, Nick C, Warren, Jason D, Bocchetta, Martina, Swift, Imogen J, Shafei, Rachelle, Heller, Carolin, Todd, Emily, Cash, David, Woollacott, Ione, Zetterberg, Henrik, Convery, Rhian S, Nelson, Annabel, Guerreiro, Rita, Bras, Jose, Thomas, David L, Mead, Simon, Meeter, Lieke, Panman, Jessica, van Minkelen, Rick, Barandiaran, Myriam, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Jiskoot, Lize C, Gabilondo, Alazne, Tainta, Mikel, Gorostidi, Ana, Zulaica, Miren, Díez, Alina, Villanua, Jorge, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Olives, Jaume, Lladó, Albert, Balasa, Mircea, van der Ende, Emma, Antonell, Anna, Bargallo, Nuria, Premi, Enrico, Gazzina, Stefano, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Freedman, Morris, van den Berg, Esther, Keren, Ron, Tang-Wai, David, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Andersson, Christin, Jelic, Vesna, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Papma, Janne M, Cope, Thomas, Timberlake, Carolyn, Rittman, Timothy, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Wilke, Carlo, Karnarth, Hans-Otto, Bender, Benjamin, Bruffaerts, Rose, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Medical Research Council, Clinical Genetics, Rowe, James [0000-0001-7216-8679], Rohrer, Jonathan D [0000-0002-6155-8417], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: PROGRESSION, Neuropsychological Tests, Composite score, Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), diagnosis [Frontotemporal Dementia], Cognition, CRITERIA, Attention, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Language, Executive function, Frontotemporal dementia, Memory, Neuropsychology, Social cognition, Humans, Mutation, Prodromal Symptoms, Sample Size, tau Proteins, Frontotemporal Dementia, CARRIERS, Neurology, Psychology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, CLINICAL-TRIALS, RC321-571, medicine.medical_specialty, Cognitive Neuroscience, Clinical Neurology, genetics [Mutation], Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Cog, mental disorders, medicine, ddc:610, RC346-429, Science & Technology, Research, Neurosciences, medicine.disease, genetics [tau Proteins], Neurosciences & Neurology, Neurology (clinical), Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
Abstract: Funder: Alzheimer's Research UK, Funder: Alzheimer's Society, Funder: Brain Research UK, Funder: the Wolfson Foundation, Funder: NIHR UCL/H Biomedical Research Centre, Funder: Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre Clinical Research Facility, Funder: UK Dementia Research Institute, Funder: UK Medical Research Council, Funder: Bluefield project, Funder: the Association for Frontotemporal Dementias Research Grant 2009, BACKGROUND: Clinical endpoints for upcoming therapeutic trials in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are increasingly urgent. Cognitive composite scores are often used as endpoints but are lacking in genetic FTD. We aimed to create cognitive composite scores for genetic frontotemporal dementia (FTD) as well as recommendations for recruitment and duration in clinical trial design. METHODS: A standardized neuropsychological test battery covering six cognitive domains was completed by 69 C9orf72, 41 GRN, and 28 MAPT mutation carriers with CDR�� plus NACC-FTLD �� 0.5 and 275 controls. Logistic regression was used to identify the combination of tests that distinguished best between each mutation carrier group and controls. The composite scores were calculated from the weighted averages of test scores in the models based on the regression coefficients. Sample size estimates were calculated for individual cognitive tests and composites in a theoretical trial aimed at preventing progression from a prodromal stage (CDR�� plus NACC-FTLD 0.5) to a fully symptomatic stage (CDR�� plus NACC-FTLD �� 1). Time-to-event analysis was performed to determine how quickly mutation carriers progressed from CDR�� plus NACC-FTLD = 0.5 to �� 1 (and therefore how long a trial would need to be). RESULTS: The results from the logistic regression analyses resulted in different composite scores for each mutation carrier group (i.e. C9orf72, GRN, and MAPT). The estimated sample size to detect a treatment effect was lower for composite scores than for most individual tests. A Kaplan-Meier curve showed that after 3 years, ~ 50% of individuals had converted from CDR�� plus NACC-FTLD 0.5 to �� 1, which means that the estimated effect size needs to be halved in sample size calculations as only half of the mutation carriers would be expected to progress from CDR�� plus NACC FTLD 0.5 to �� 1 without treatment over that time period. DISCUSSION: We created gene-specific cognitive composite scores for C9orf72, GRN, and MAPT mutation carriers, which resulted in substantially lower estimated sample sizes to detect a treatment effect than the individual cognitive tests. The GENFI-Cog composites have potential as cognitive endpoints for upcoming clinical trials. The results from this study provide recommendations for estimating sample size and trial duration.
Published: 2022
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9. Differential impairment of cerebrospinal fluid synaptic biomarkers in the genetic forms of frontotemporal dementia

Author: Sogorb-Esteve, Aitana, Nilsson, Johanna, Borroni, Barbara, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Gabilondo, Alazne, Galimberti, Daniela, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Laforce, Robert, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Moreno, Fermin, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Synofzik, Matthis, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Graff, Caroline, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Rowe, James B, Swift, Imogen J, Vandenberghe, Rik, Finger, Elizabeth, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Santana, Isabel, Butler, Chris R, Ducharme, Simon, Gerhard, Alexander, Danek, Adrian, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Heller, Carolin, Sorbi, Sandro, Le Ber, Isabelle, Pasquier, Florence, Gobom, Johan, Brinkmalm, Ann, Blennow, Kaj, Zetterberg, Henrik, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Initiative, GENetic FTD, Nelson, Annabel, Bocchetta, Martina, Bouzigues, Arabella, Greaves, Caroline V, Cash, David, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Nicholas, Jennifer, Samra, Kiran, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Russell, Lucy L, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Peakman, Georgia, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Convery, Rhian S, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, van Swieten, John C, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Seelaar, Harro, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Clinical Genetics, GENetic FTD Initiative, Poesen, Koen, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, rose, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Vogels, ann, Bocchetta, Martina [0000-0003-1814-5024], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: Synaptic dysfunction, Cognitive Neuroscience, cerebrospinal fluid [gamma-Synuclein], Medizin, cerebrospinal fluid [Syntaxin 1], Syntaxin 1, genetics [Mutation], tau Proteins, cerebrospinal fluid [Frontotemporal Dementia], frontotemporal dementia, beta-Synuclein, gamma-Synuclein, Settore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicata, Humans, ddc:610, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], Biology, genetics [beta-Synuclein], genetics [Syntaxin 1], C9orf72 Protein, synaptic dysfunction, cerebrospinal fluid [C9orf72 Protein], Research, Biomarkers, Frontotemporal dementia, Mutation, Neurogranin, Frontotemporal Dementia, biomarkers, genetics [Neurogranin], genetics [tau Proteins], Neurology, cerebrospinal fluid [Biomarkers], genetics [gamma-Synuclein], Neurology (clinical), Human medicine, cerebrospinal fluid [Neurogranin]
Abstract: Background Approximately a third of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is genetic with mutations in three genes accounting for most of the inheritance: C9orf72, GRN, and MAPT. Impaired synaptic health is a common mechanism in all three genetic variants, so developing fluid biomarkers of this process could be useful as a readout of cellular dysfunction within therapeutic trials. Methods A total of 193 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from the GENetic FTD Initiative including 77 presymptomatic (31 C9orf72, 23 GRN, 23 MAPT) and 55 symptomatic (26 C9orf72, 17 GRN, 12 MAPT) mutation carriers as well as 61 mutation-negative controls were measured using a microflow LC PRM-MS set-up targeting 15 synaptic proteins: AP-2 complex subunit beta, complexin-2, beta-synuclein, gamma-synuclein, 14–3-3 proteins (eta, epsilon, zeta/delta), neurogranin, Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha (Rab GDI alpha), syntaxin-1B, syntaxin-7, phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein 1 (PEBP-1), neuronal pentraxin receptor (NPTXR), neuronal pentraxin 1 (NPTX1), and neuronal pentraxin 2 (NPTX2). Mutation carrier groups were compared to each other and to controls using a bootstrapped linear regression model, adjusting for age and sex. Results CSF levels of eight proteins were increased only in symptomatic MAPT mutation carriers (compared with controls) and not in symptomatic C9orf72 or GRN mutation carriers: beta-synuclein, gamma-synuclein, 14–3-3-eta, neurogranin, Rab GDI alpha, syntaxin-1B, syntaxin-7, and PEBP-1, with three other proteins increased in MAPT mutation carriers compared with the other genetic groups (AP-2 complex subunit beta, complexin-2, and 14–3-3 zeta/delta). In contrast, CSF NPTX1 and NPTX2 levels were affected in all three genetic groups (decreased compared with controls), with NPTXR concentrations being affected in C9orf72 and GRN mutation carriers only (decreased compared with controls). No changes were seen in the CSF levels of these proteins in presymptomatic mutation carriers. Concentrations of the neuronal pentraxins were correlated with brain volumes in the presymptomatic period for the C9orf72 and GRN groups, suggesting that they become abnormal in proximity to symptom onset. Conclusions Differential synaptic impairment is seen in the genetic forms of FTD, with abnormalities in multiple measures in those with MAPT mutations, but only changes in neuronal pentraxins within the GRN and C9orf72 mutation groups. Such markers may be useful in future trials as measures of synaptic dysfunction, but further work is needed to understand how these markers change throughout the course of the disease.
Published: 2022
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10. Practice effects in genetic frontotemporal dementia and at-risk individuals: a GENFI study

Author: Öijerstedt, Linn, Andersson, Christin, Synofzik, Matthis, Peakman, Georgia, Pievani, Michela, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Polito, Cristina, Premi, Enrico, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers, Rosa, Redaelli, Veronica, Rittman, Tim, Galimberti, Daniela, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Scarpini, Elio, Schönecker, Sonja, Semler, Elisa, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Rowe, James Benedict, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Taipa, Ricardo, Tang-Wai, David, Thomas, David L, Thompson, Paul, Thonberg, Håkan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Todd, Emily, Masellis, Mario, Damme, Philip Van, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Woollacott, Ione, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Zetterberg, Henrik, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Zulaica, Miren, Finger, Elizabeth, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonca, Alexandre, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Santana, Isabel, Jelic, Vesna, Ducharme, Simon, Butler, Christopher R, Gerhard, Alexander, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Frisoni, Giovanni B, Ghidoni, Roberta, Sorbi, Sandro, Rohrer, Jonathan Daniel, van Swieten, John Cornelis, Graff, Caroline, Initiative, Genetic Frontotemporal Dementia, Afonso, Sónia, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Antonell, Anna, Archetti, Silvana, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Jiskoot, Lize C, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Bender, Benjamin, Benussi, Alberto, Benussi, Luisa, Bessi, Valentina, Binetti, Giuliano, Black, Sandra, Bocchetta, Martina, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Seelaar, Harro, Bras, Jose, Bruffaerts, Rose, Cañada, Marta, Cantoni, Valentina, Caroppo, Paola, Cash, David, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Convery, Rhian, Cope, Thomas, Fede, Giuseppe Di, Borroni, Barbara, Díez, Alina, Duro, Diana, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferrari, Camilla, Ferreira, Catarina B, Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gasparotti, Roberto, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Gauthier, Serge, Gazzina, Stefano, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Karnath, Hans Otto, Moreno, Fermin, Keren, Ron, Langheinrich, Tobias, Leitão, Maria João, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, Mead, Simon, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Laforce, Robert, Minkelen, Rick van, Mitchell, Sara, Moore, Katrina, Nacmias, Benedetta, Nicholas, Jennifer, Olives, Jaume, Ourselin, Sebastien, Padovani, Alessandro, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne M, Öijerstedt, Linn [0000-0003-0635-6377], van Swieten, John Cornelis [0000-0001-6278-6844], Jiskoot, Lize C [0000-0002-1120-1858], Seelaar, Harro [0000-0003-1989-7527], Borroni, Barbara [0000-0001-9340-9814], Galimberti, Daniela [0000-0002-9284-5953], Rowe, James Benedict [0000-0001-7216-8679], Finger, Elizabeth [0000-0003-4461-7427], Ducharme, Simon [0000-0002-7309-1113], Gerhard, Alexander [0000-0002-8071-6062], Danek, Adrian [0000-0001-8857-5383], Otto, Markus [0000-0002-6647-5944], Sorbi, Sandro [0000-0002-0380-6670], Rohrer, Jonathan Daniel [0000-0002-6155-8417], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: C9orf72 Protein, physiology [Cognition], Neuropsychological Tests, frontotemporal dementia, psychology [Frontotemporal Dementia], Cognition, Practice, Psychological, Frontotemporal Dementia, Mutation, Humans, ddc:610, C9ORF, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia]
Published: 2022
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11. Structural brain splitting is a hallmark of Granulin-related frontotemporal dementia

Author: Gazzina, Stefano, Grassi, Mario, Peakman, Georgia, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, van Minkelen, Rick, Mitchell, Sara, Moore, Katrina, Nacmias, Benedetta, Nelson, Annabel, Nicholas, Jennifer, Öijerstedt, Linn, Olives, Jaume, Convery, Rhian S, Ourselin, Sebastien, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne M, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Polito, Cristina, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers, Rosa, Redaelli, Veronica, Rinaldi, Daisy, van Swieten, John C, Rittman, Tim, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Rollin, Adeline, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Saracino, Dario, Sayah, Sabrina, Scarpini, Elio, Jiskoot, Lize C, Schönecker, Sonja, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Swift, Imogen, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Taipa, Ricardo, Tang-Wai, David, Thomas, David L, Thompson, Paul, Seelaar, Harro, Thonberg, Hakan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Van Damme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Woollacott, Ione, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Zetterberg, Henrik, Zulaica, Miren, Moreno, Fermin, Laforce, Robert, Graff, Caroline, Synofzik, Matthis, Premi, Enrico, Galimberti, Daniela, Rowe, James B, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Finger, Elizabeth, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Butler, Chris R, Santana, Isabel, Alberici, Antonella, Gerhard, Alexander, Ber, Isabelle Le, Pasquier, Florence, Ducharme, Simon, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Sorbi, Sandro, Otto, Markus, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Borroni, Barbara, Benussi, Alberto, Initiative, Genetic Frontotemporal dementia, Afonso, Sónia, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Andersson, Christin, Antonell, Anna, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Archetti, Silvana, Bender, Benjamin, Bertoux, Maxime, Bertrand, Anne, Bessi, Valentina, Black, Sandra, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Bouzigues, Arabella, Bras, Jose, Brice, Alexis, Bruffaerts, Rose, Gasparotti, Roberto, Camuzat, Agnès, Cañada, Marta, Cantoni, Valentina, Caroppo, Paola, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Colliot, Olivier, Cope, Thomas, Deramecourt, Vincent, Fede, Giuseppe Di, Díez, Alina, Bocchetta, Martina, Duro, Diana, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferrari, Camilla, Ferreira, Catarina B, Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gauthier, Serge, Cash, David M, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Jelic, Vesna, Karnath, Hans Otto, Keren, Ron, Todd, Emily G, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Leitão, Maria João, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Lombardi, Jolina, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, Mead, Simon, Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Neurology, Clinical Genetics, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Rowe, James [0000-0001-7216-8679], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: Aging, Progranulin, genetics [Granulins], Medizin, Granulin, Pick Disease of the Brain, pathology [Brain], Humans, ddc:610, diagnostic imaging [Brain], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], Granulins, pathology [Atrophy], General Neuroscience, Brain, Frontotemporal dementia, Graph theory, Mutation, Structural MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pathology [Pick Disease of the Brain], pathology [Frontotemporal Dementia], Neurology (clinical), Geriatrics and Gerontology, Atrophy, Developmental Biology
Abstract: © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved., Frontotemporal dementia associated with granulin (GRN) mutations presents asymmetric brain atrophy. We applied a Minimum Spanning Tree plus an Efficiency Cost Optimization approach to cortical thickness data in order to test whether graph theory measures could identify global or local impairment of connectivity in the presymptomatic phase of pathology, where other techniques failed in demonstrating changes. We included 52 symptomatic GRN mutation carriers (SC), 161 presymptomatic GRN mutation carriers (PSC) and 341 non-carriers relatives from the Genetic Frontotemporal dementia research Initiative cohort. Group differences of global, nodal and edge connectivity in (Minimum Spanning Tree plus an Efficiency Cost Optimization) graph were tested via Structural Equation Models. Global graph perturbation was selectively impaired in SC compared to non-carriers, with no changes in PSC. At the local level, only SC exhibited perturbation of frontotemporal nodes, but edge connectivity revealed a characteristic pattern of interhemispheric disconnection, involving homologous parietal regions, in PSC. Our results suggest that GRN-related frontotemporal dementia resembles a disconnection syndrome, with interhemispheric disconnection between parietal regions in presymptomatic phases that progresses to frontotemporal areas as symptoms emerge.
Published: 2022
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12. Comparison of clinical rating scales in genetic frontotemporal dementia within the GENFI cohort

Author: Peakman, Georgia, Russell, Lucy L., Convery, Rhian S., Nicholas, Jennifer M., van Swieten, John C., Jiskoot, Lize C., Moreno, Fermin, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Laforce, Robert, Graff, Caroline, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Rowe, James B., Borroni, Barbara, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Galimberti, Daniela, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Butler, Chris R., Gerhard, Alex, Ducharme, Simon, Le Ber, Isabelle, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Santana, Isabel, Pasquier, Florence, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Rohrer, Jonathan D., Afonso, Sónia, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Andersson, Christin, Antonell, Anna, Archetti, Silvana, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Bender, Benjamin, Benussi, Alberto, Bertoux, Maxime, Bertrand, Anne, Bessi, Valentina, Black, Sandra, Bocchetta, Martina, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Bras, Jose, Brice, Alexis, Bruffaerts, Rose, Camuzat, Agnès, Cañada, Marta, Cantoni, Valentina, Caroppo, Paola, Cash, David, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Colliot, Olivier, Cope, Thomas, Deramecourt, Vincent, de Arriba, María, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Díez, Alina, Duro, Diana, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferrari, Camilla, Ferreira, Catarina B., Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gasparotti, Roberto, Gauthier, Serge, Gazzina, Stefano, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Jelic, Vesna, Karnath, Hans-Otto, Keren, Ron, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Leitão, Maria João, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, Mead, Simon, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, van Minkelen, Rick, Mitchell, Sara, Moore, Katrina, Nacmias, Benedetta, Nelson, Annabel, Öijerstedt, Linn, Olives, Jaume, Ourselin, Sebastien, Padovani, Alessandro, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne M., Pijnenburg, Yolande, Polito, Cristina, Premi, Enrico, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers, Rosa, Redaelli, Veronica, Rinaldi, Daisy, Rittman, Tim, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Rollin, Adeline, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Saracino, Dario, Sayah, Sabrina, Scarpini, Elio, Schönecker, Sonja, Seelaar, Harro, Semler, Elisa, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Swift, Imogen, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Taipa, Ricardo, Tang-Wai, David, Thomas, David L., Thompson, Paul, Thonberg, Hakan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Todd, Emily, van Damme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Woollacott, Ione, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Zetterberg, Henrik, Zulaica, Miren, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, University College of London [London] (UCL), London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), Donostia International Physics Center - DIPC (SPAIN), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), University of the Basque Country/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU)-University of the Basque Country/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Centre Hospitalier Université Laval [Quebec] (CHUL), CHU de Québec–Université Laval, Université Laval [Québec] (ULaval)-Université Laval [Québec] (ULaval), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], University of Toronto, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), University of Brescia, University of Western Ontario (UWO), Universitätsklinikum Tübingen - University Hospital of Tübingen, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen = Eberhard Karls University of Tuebingen, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Lusófona University [Lisbon], University of Oxford, University of Manchester [Manchester], McGill University = Université McGill [Montréal, Canada], Institut du Cerveau = Paris Brain Institute (ICM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de la Mémoire et de la Maladie d'Alzheimer [CHU Pitié-Salpétriêre] (IM2A), CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service de Neurologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], IFR70-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico 'Carlo Besta', University of Coimbra [Portugal] (UC), Lille Neurosciences & Cognition - U 1172 (LilNCog), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), University of Ulm (UUlm), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), HAL-SU, Gestionnaire, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), University of Oxford [Oxford], Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de la Mémoire et de la Maladie d'Alzheimer [Paris] (IM2A), Sorbonne Université (SU), Lille Neurosciences & Cognition - U 1172 (LilNCog (ex-JPARC)), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Peakman, Georgia [0000-0002-3319-138X], Convery, Rhian S [0000-0002-9477-1812], Van Swieten, John C [0000-0001-6278-6844], Jiskoot, Lize C [0000-0002-1120-1858], Rowe, James B [0000-0001-7216-8679], Borroni, Barbara [0000-0001-9340-9814], Finger, Elizabeth [0000-0003-4461-7427], Galimberti, Daniela [0000-0002-9284-5953], Gerhard, Alex [0000-0002-8071-6062], Ducharme, Simon [0000-0002-7309-1113], Le Ber, Isabelle [0000-0002-2508-5181], Danek, Adrian [0000-0001-8857-5383], Otto, Markus [0000-0002-6647-5944], Sorbi, Sandro [0000-0002-0380-6670], Rohrer, Jonathan D [0000-0002-6155-8417], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, and Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI)
Subjects: Oncology, Medizin, LANGUAGE, Disease, Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), Cohort Studies, 0302 clinical medicine, diagnosis [Frontotemporal Dementia], ddc:150, C9orf72, CRITERIA, 030212 general & internal medicine, frontotemporal dementia, C9orf72 Protein, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Progression, Frontotemporal Dementia, Humans, Mutation, tau Proteins, Mental Status and Dementia Tests, VERSION, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Psychiatry, UTILITY, DDC 150 / Psychology, biology, FTD, 17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, Psychiatry and Mental health, Mutation (genetic algorithm), Cohort, [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC], medicine.symptom, FTLD, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Alzheimer’s disease, Frontotemporal dementia, medicine.medical_specialty, Clinical Dementia Rating, Tau protein, Clinical Neurology, Alzheimerkrankheit, [SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics, DIAGNOSIS, Asymptomatic, VALIDATION, 03 medical and health sciences, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Internal medicine, mental disorders, medicine, ddc:610, [SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC], Neurodegeneration, Science & Technology, Neurology & Neurosurgery, [SDV.GEN.GPO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE], business.industry, MUTATIONS, medicine.disease, [SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics, biology.protein, [SDV.GEN.GPO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE], Surgery, Neurology (clinical), Neurosciences & Neurology, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: BackgroundTherapeutic trials are now underway in genetic forms of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) but clinical outcome measures are limited. The two most commonly used measures, the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR)+National Alzheimer’s Disease Coordinating Center (NACC) Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (FTLD) and the FTD Rating Scale (FRS), have yet to be compared in detail in the genetic forms of FTD.MethodsThe CDR+NACC FTLD and FRS were assessed cross-sectionally in 725 consecutively recruited participants from the Genetic FTD Initiative: 457 mutation carriers (77 microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), 187 GRN, 193 C9orf72) and 268 family members without mutations (non-carrier control group). 231 mutation carriers (51 MAPT, 92 GRN, 88 C9orf72) and 145 non-carriers had available longitudinal data at a follow-up time point.ResultsCross-sectionally, the mean FRS score was lower in all genetic groups compared with controls: GRN mutation carriers mean 83.4 (SD 27.0), MAPT mutation carriers 78.2 (28.8), C9orf72 mutation carriers 71.0 (34.0), controls 96.2 (7.7), p, publishedVersion
Published: 2022
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13. Plasma glial fibrillary acidic protein is raised in progranulin-associated frontotemporal dementia

Author: Heller, Carolin, Foiani, Martha S, Shafei, Rachelle, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Maruta, Carolina, Verdelho, Ana, Afonso, Sónia, Taipa, Ricardo, Caroppo, Paola, Fede, Giuseppe Di, Giaccone, Giorgio, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Van Swieten, John C, Rossi, Giacomina, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Duro, Diana, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Leitão, Maria João, Tabuas-Pereira, Miguel, Santiago, Beatriz, Gauthier, Serge, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Moreno, Fermin, Veldsman, Michele, Flanagan, Toby, Prix, Catharina, Hoegen, Tobias, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Loosli, Sandra, Schonecker, Sonja, Semler, Elisa, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Benussi, Luisa, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Binetti, Giuliano, Ghidoni, Roberta, Pievani, Michela, Lombardi, Gemma, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Bessi, Valentina, Borroni, Barbara, Laforce, Robert, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Graff, Caroline, Galimberti, Daniela, Moore, Katrina, Rowe, James B, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonca, Alexandre, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Santana, Isabel, Ducharme, Simon, Butler, Christopher R, Gerhard, Alex, Convery, Rhian, Levin, Johannes, Danek, Adrian, Frisoni, Giovanni, Sorbi, Sandro, Otto, Markus, Heslegrave, Amanda J, Zetterberg, Henrik, Rohrer, Jonathan D, GENFI, Rossor, Martin N, Bocchetta, Martina, Warren, Jason D, Fox, Nick C, Guerreiro, Rita, Bras, Jose, Nicholas, Jennifer, Mead, Simon, Jiskoot, Lize, Meeter, Lieke, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne, Neason, Mollie, Minkelen, Rick van, Pijnenburg, Yolanda, Barandiaran, Myriam, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Gabilondo, Alazne, Tainta, Mikel, Arriba, Maria de, Gorostidi, Ana, Zulaica, Miren, Villanua, Jorge, Cash, David M, Diaz, Zigor, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Olives, Jaume, Lladó, Albert, Balasa, Mircea, Antonell, Anna, Bargallo, Nuria, Premi, Enrico, Cosseddu, Maura, Gazzina, Stefano, Thomas, David, Padovani, Alessandro, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Tang-Wai, David, Öijerstedt, Linn, Greaves, Caroline V, Andersson, Christin, Jelic, Vesna, Thonberg, Hakan, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Cope, Thomas, Timberlake, Carolyn, Rittman, Timothy, Woollacott, Ione Oc, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Wilke, Carlo, Karnarth, Hans-Otto, Bender, Benjamin, Bruffaerts, Rose, Vandamme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Ferreira, Catarina B, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Neurology, Heller, Carolin [0000-0002-1934-6162], Foiani, Martha S [0000-0003-4157-2606], Moore, Katrina [0000-0002-4458-8390], Convery, Rhian [0000-0002-9477-1812], Bocchetta, Martina [0000-0003-1814-5024], Neason, Mollie [0000-0001-9419-7171], Thomas, David [0000-0003-1491-1641], Greaves, Caroline V [0000-0002-6446-1960], Woollacott, Ione Oc [0000-0003-1166-6417], Shafei, Rachelle [0000-0002-4760-8684], Van Swieten, John C [0000-0001-6278-6844], Borroni, Barbara [0000-0001-9340-9814], Rowe, James B [0000-0001-7216-8679], Finger, Elizabeth [0000-0003-4461-7427], Otto, Markus [0000-0002-6647-5944], Rohrer, Jonathan D [0000-0002-6155-8417], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, and Woollacott, Ione OC [0000-0003-1166-6417]
Subjects: blood [Frontotemporal Dementia], Male, blood [Neurofilament Proteins], Gastroenterology, genetics [Progranulins], Progranulins, 0302 clinical medicine, Neurofilament Proteins, C9orf72, blood [Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein], genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], 0303 health sciences, blood [Biomarkers], Glial fibrillary acidic protein, biology, Middle Aged, Astrogliosis, Psychiatry and Mental health, Frontotemporal Dementia, Biomarker (medicine), Female, Frontotemporal dementia, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, genetics [Mutation], tau Proteins, 03 medical and health sciences, Atrophy, Internal medicine, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, medicine, Humans, ddc:610, Neurodegeneration, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], Pathological, Aged, 030304 developmental biology, C9orf72 Protein, business.industry, Case-control study, medicine.disease, genetics [tau Proteins], Case-Control Studies, Mutation, biology.protein, Surgery, Neurology (clinical), business, GENFI, Biomarkers, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)). No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ., Background: There are few validated fluid biomarkers in frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) is a measure of astrogliosis, a known pathological process of FTD, but has yet to be explored as potential biomarker. Methods: Plasma GFAP and neurofilament light chain (NfL) concentration were measured in 469 individuals enrolled in the Genetic FTD Initiative: 114 C9orf72 expansion carriers (74 presymptomatic, 40 symptomatic), 119 GRN mutation carriers (88 presymptomatic, 31 symptomatic), 53 MAPT mutation carriers (34 presymptomatic, 19 symptomatic) and 183 non-carrier controls. Biomarker measures were compared between groups using linear regression models adjusted for age and sex with family membership included as random effect. Participants underwent standardised clinical assessments including the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration-Clinical Dementia Rating scale and MRI. Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to investigate the relationship of plasma GFAP to clinical and imaging measures. Results: Plasma GFAP concentration was significantly increased in symptomatic GRN mutation carriers (adjusted mean difference from controls 192.3 pg/mL, 95% CI 126.5 to 445.6), but not in those with C9orf72 expansions (9.0, -61.3 to 54.6), MAPT mutations (12.7, -33.3 to 90.4) or the presymptomatic groups. GFAP concentration was significantly positively correlated with age in both controls and the majority of the disease groups, as well as with NfL concentration. In the presymptomatic period, higher GFAP concentrations were correlated with a lower cognitive score (MMSE) and lower brain volume, while in the symptomatic period, higher concentrations were associated with faster rates of atrophy in the temporal lobe. Conclusions: Raised GFAP concentrations appear to be unique to GRN-related FTD, with levels potentially increasing just prior to symptom onset, suggesting that GFAP may be an important marker of proximity to onset, and helpful for forthcoming therapeutic prevention trials., The GENFI study has been supported by the Medical Research Council UK (MR/M023664/1), the Italian Ministry of Health and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research as part of a Centres of Excellence in Neurodegeneration grant, as well as other individual funding to investigators. This work was supported by the NIHR Queen Square Dementia Biomedical Research Unit, the NIHR UCL/H Biomedical Research Centre and the Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre (LWENC) Clinical Research Facility, Alzheimer’s Research UK, the Brain Research Trust and the Wolfson Foundation as well as an Alzheimer's Society grant (AS-PG-16-007). The biomarker measurements were funded in part by the UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL and by a Wellcome Trust Multi-User Equipment Grant. KM has received funding from an Alzheimer’s Society PhD studentship. IOCW is supported by a MRC Clinical Research Training Fellowship (MR/M018288/1). RS-V is supported by an Alzheimer's Research UK Clinical Research Training Fellowship (ARUK-CRF2017B-2). JCVS was supported by the Dioraphte Foundation grant 09-02-03-00, the Association for Frontemporal Dementias Research Grant 2009, The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) grant HCMI 056-13-018, ZonMw Memorabel (Deltaplan Dementie, project number 733 051 042), Alzheimer Nederland and the Bluefield project. CG received funding from JPND-Prefrontals VR Dnr 529-2014-7504, VR 2015-02926 and 2018-02754, the Swedish FTD Initiative-Schörling Foundation, Alzheimer Foundation, Brain Foundation and Stockholm County Council ALF. DG received support from the EU Joint Programme—Neurodegenerative Disease Research (JPND) and the Italian Ministry of Health (PreFrontALS) grant 733051042. RS-V has received funding from Fundació Marató de TV3, Spain (grant no. 20143810). FM received funding from the Tau Consortium and the Center for Networked Biomedical Research on Neurodegenerative Disease (CIBERNED). JBR has received funding from the Wellcome Trust (103838) and the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre. MO has received funding from BMBF (FTLDc). MM has received funding from a Canadian Institutes of Health Research operating grant and the Weston Brain Institute and Ontario Brain Institute. RV has received funding from the Mady Browaeys Fund for Research into Frontotemporal Dementia. EF has received funding from a CIHR grant #327387. HZ is a Wallenberg Academy Fellow. JR is a MRC Clinician Scientist (MR/M008525/1) and has received funding from the NIHR Rare Diseases Translational Research Collaboration (BRC149/NS/MH), the Bluefield Project and the Association for Frontotemporal Degeneration.
Published: 2020
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14. The inner fluctuations of the brain in presymptomatic Frontotemporal Dementia: The chronnectome fingerprint

Author: Premi, Enrico, Calhoun, Vince D, Galimberti, Daniela, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne, Patzig, Maximilian, Pievani, Michela, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers, Rosa, Redaelli, Veronica, Rittman, Tim, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Scarpini, Elio, Semler, Elisa, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Laforce, Robert, Tang-Wai, David, Thomas, David L, Thonberg, Hakan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Vandamme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Moreno, Fermin, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Zetterberg, Henrik, Zulaica, Miren, Synofzik, Matthis, Graff, Caroline, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Rowe, James, Vandenberghe, Rik, Diano, Matteo, Finger, Elizabeth, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Santana, Isabel, Butler, Chris, Ducharme, Simon, Gerhard, Alex, Danek, Adrian, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Gazzina, Stefano, Frisoni, Giovanni, Cappa, Stefano, Sorbi, Sandro, Padovani, Alessandro, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Borroni, Barbara, Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Andersson, Christin, Cosseddu, Maura, Antonell, Anna, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Bender, Benjamin, Benussi, Luisa, Binetti, Giuliano, Black, Sandra, Alberici, Antonella, Bocchetta, Martina, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Bras, Jose, Bruffaerts, Rose, Caroppo, Paola, Cash, David, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Convery, Rhian, Cope, Thomas, de Arriba, María, Archetti, Silvana, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Díaz, Zigor, Dick, Katrina M, Duro, Diana, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferreira, Carlos, Ferreira, Catarina B, Flanagan, Toby, Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Paternicò, Donata, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gauthier, Serge, Ghidoni, Roberta, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Gasparotti, Roberto, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Jelic, Vesna, Jiskoot, Lize, Karnath, Hans-Otto, Keren, Ron, Leitão, Maria João, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, van Swieten, John, Mead, Simon, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, van Minkelen, Rick, Mitchell, Sara, Nacmias, Benedetta, Neason, Mollie, Nicholas, Jennifer, Öijerstedt, Linn, Olives, Jaume, Rowe, James [0000-0001-7216-8679], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Neurology, National Institutes of Health (US), National Science Foundation (US), Wellcome Trust, and Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
Subjects: Male, Time Factors, MOTION, Gene mutation, physiopathology [Frontotemporal Dementia], methods [Connectome], 0302 clinical medicine, C9orf72, physiopathology [Nerve Net], BEHAVIORAL VARIANT, Medicine, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], 11 Medical and Health Sciences, dult Connectome/*methods Female Frontotemporal Dementia/diagnostic imaging/genetics/*physiopathology Heterozygote Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Aged Nerve Net/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology *Prodromal Symptoms Time Factors C9orf72 Chronnectome Dynamic brain functional connectivity Frontotemporal dementia Granulin Microtuble associate protein tau Mutation resting-state fMRI, medicine.diagnostic_test, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging, 05 social sciences, Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, Middle Aged, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Demência Frontotemporal, 17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, DYNAMIC FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY, Chronnectome, Dynamic brain functional connectivity, Frontotemporal dementia, Granulin, Microtuble associate protein tau, Mutation, resting-state fMRI, Adult, Connectome, Female, Frontotemporal Dementia, Heterozygote, Humans, Nerve Net, Prodromal Symptoms, Neurology, SENSITIVITY, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuroimaging, FREQUENCY, diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], Article, 050105 experimental psychology, 03 medical and health sciences, mental disorders, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, LOBAR DEGENERATION, ddc:610, Dynamic functional connectivity, RESTING-STATE NETWORKS, Neurology & Neurosurgery, Science & Technology, Resting state fMRI, SUBJECT, diagnostic imaging [Nerve Net], business.industry, Neurosciences, medicine.disease, FMRI DATA, PATTERNS, Neurosciences & Neurology, business, Functional magnetic resonance imaging, Neuroscience, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: © 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) is preceded by a long period of subtle brain changes, occurring in the absence of overt cognitive symptoms, that need to be still fully characterized. Dynamic network analysis based on resting-state magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is a potentially powerful tool for the study of preclinical FTD. In the present study, we employed a "chronnectome" approach (recurring, time-varying patterns of connectivity) to evaluate measures of dynamic connectivity in 472 at-risk FTD subjects from the Genetic Frontotemporal dementia research Initiative (GENFI) cohort. We considered 249 subjects with FTD-related pathogenetic mutations and 223 mutation non-carriers (HC). Dynamic connectivity was evaluated using independent component analysis and sliding-time window correlation to rs-fMRI data, and meta-state measures of global brain flexibility were extracted. Results show that presymptomatic FTD exhibits diminished dynamic fluidity, visiting less meta-states, shifting less often across them, and travelling through a narrowed meta-state distance, as compared to HC. Dynamic connectivity changes characterize preclinical FTD, arguing for the desynchronization of the inner fluctuations of the brain. These changes antedate clinical symptoms, and might represent an early signature of FTD to be used as a biomarker in clinical trials., This work was supported in part by grants from the NIH (R01REB020407, P20GM103472), NSF grant 1539067 and the Well- come Trust grant (JBR 103838).
Published: 2019
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15. The Revised Self-Monitoring Scale detects early impairment of social cognition in genetic frontotemporal dementia within the GENFI cohort

Author: Franklin, Hannah D, Russell, Lucy L, Jiskoot, Lize, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, van Minkelen, Rick, Mitchell, Sara, Moore, Katrina, Nacmias, Benedetta, Nelson, Annabel, Öijerstedt, Linn, Olives, Jaume, Ourselin, Sebastien, Moreno, Fermin, Padovani, Alessandro, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne M, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Polito, Cristina, Premi, Enrico, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers, Rosa, Redaelli, Veronica, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Rinaldi, Daisy, Rittman, Tim, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Rollin, Adeline, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Saracino, Dario, Sayah, Sabrina, Borroni, Barbara, Scarpini, Elio, Schönecker, Sonja, Seelaar, Harro, Semler, Elisa, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Swift, Imogen, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Taipa, Ricardo, Laforce, Robert, Tang-Wai, David, Thomas, David L, Thompson, Paul, Thonberg, Hakan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Todd, Emily, Van Damme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Masellis, Mario, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Woollacott, Ione, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Zetterberg, Henrik, Zulaica, Miren, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Graff, Caroline, Galimberti, Daniela, Rowe, James B, Peakman, Georgia, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Santana, Isabel, Ducharme, Simon, Butler, Chris, Gerhard, Alex, Levin, Johannes, Greaves, Caroline V, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Le Ber, Isabelle, Pasquier, Florence, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, Afonso, Sónia, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Bocchetta, Martina, Andersson, Christin, Antonell, Anna, Archetti, Silvana, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Bender, Benjamin, Benussi, Alberto, Nicholas, Jennifer, Bertoux, Maxime, Bertrand, Anne, Bessi, Valentina, Black, Sandra, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Bras, Jose, Brice, Alexis, Bruffaerts, Rose, Camuzat, Agnès, Cañada, Marta, Poos, Jackie, Cantoni, Valentina, Caroppo, Paola, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Colliot, Olivier, Cope, Thomas, Deramecourt, Vincent, de Arriba, María, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Díez, Alina, Duro, Diana, Convery, Rhian S, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferrari, Camilla, Ferreira, Catarina B, Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gasparotti, Roberto, Gauthier, Serge, Cash, David M, Gazzina, Stefano, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Jelic, Vesna, Karnath, Hans Otto, van Swieten, John, Keren, Ron, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Leitão, Maria João, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, Mead, Simon, Rohrer, Jonathan D. [0000-0002-6155-8417], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Bocchetta, Martina [0000-0003-1814-5024], Rowe, James B [0000-0001-7216-8679], Rohrer, Jonathan D [0000-0002-6155-8417], Neurology, Clinical Psychology, Clinical Genetics, and Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
Subjects: Social Cognition, Neurology, Medizin, RSMS, PROGRESSION, Audiology, genetics [Progranulins], 0302 clinical medicine, Progranulins, Familial, C9orf72, MAPT, Medicine, CDR® plus NACC FTLD, VBM, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Socioemotional selectivity theory, 05 social sciences, Prodromal Stage, Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, Frontotemporal dementia, GRN, C9orf72 Protein, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Mutation, tau Proteins, Frontotemporal Dementia, ORBITOFRONTAL CORTEX, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, RC321-571, medicine.medical_specialty, Cognitive Neuroscience, Clinical Neurology, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, genetics [Mutation], diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], 050105 experimental psychology, Temporal lobe, 03 medical and health sciences, mental disorders, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, ddc:610, RC346-429, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], Science & Technology, CDR (R) plus NACC FTLD, business.industry, Research, Neurosciences, medicine.disease, DYSFUNCTION, genetics [tau Proteins], Orbitofrontal cortex, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, Neurosciences & Neurology, Neurology (clinical), business, Insula, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: © The Author(s). 2021. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data., Background: Although social cognitive dysfunction is a major feature of frontotemporal dementia (FTD), it has been poorly studied in familial forms. A key goal of studies is to detect early cognitive impairment using validated measures in large patient cohorts. Methods: We used the Revised Self-Monitoring Scale (RSMS) as a measure of socioemotional sensitivity in 730 participants from the genetic FTD initiative (GENFI) observational study: 269 mutation-negative healthy controls, 193 C9orf72 expansion carriers, 193 GRN mutation carriers and 75 MAPT mutation carriers. All participants underwent the standardised GENFI clinical assessment including the 'CDR® plus NACC FTLD' scale and RSMS. The RSMS total score and its two subscores, socioemotional expressiveness (EX score) and modification of self-presentation (SP score) were measured. Volumetric T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging was available from 377 mutation carriers for voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis. Results: The RSMS was decreased in symptomatic mutation carriers in all genetic groups but at a prodromal stage only in the C9orf72 (for the total score and both subscores) and GRN (for the modification of self-presentation subscore) groups. RSMS score correlated with disease severity in all groups. The VBM analysis implicated an overlapping network of regions including the orbitofrontal cortex, insula, temporal pole, medial temporal lobe and striatum. Conclusions: The RSMS indexes socioemotional impairment at an early stage of genetic FTD and may be a suitable outcome measure in forthcoming trials., The Dementia Research Centre is supported by Alzheimer’s Research UK, Brain Research Trust and The Wolfson Foundation. This work was supported by the NIHR Queen Square Dementia Biomedical Research Unit, the NIHR UCL/H Biomedical Research Centre and the Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre (LWENC) Clinical Research Facility as well as an Alzheimer’s Society grant [AS-PG-16-007]. This work was also supported by the MRC UK GENFI grant [MR/M023664/1], the Italian Ministry of Health (CoEN015 and Ricerca Corrente) and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research as part of a Centres of Excellence in Neurodegeneration grant, a Canadian Institutes of Health Research operating grant, The Bluefield Project and the JPND GENFI-PROX grant [2019-02248]. JDR is supported by an MRC Clinician Scientist Fellowship [MR/M008525/1] and has received funding from the NIHR Rare Disease Translational Research Collaboration [BRC149/NS/MH], the Bluefield Project and the Association for Frontotemporal Degeneration. MB is supported by a Fellowship award from the Alzheimer’s Society, UK [AS-JF-19a-004-517]. JBR is supported by the Wellcome Trust [103838], the Medical Research Council and NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre. This work was also funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology [EXC 2145 SyNergy – ID 390857198]. Several authors of this publication are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases - Project ID No 739510.
Published: 2021
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16. Differential early subcortical involvement in genetic FTD within the GENFI cohort

Author: Bocchetta, Martina, Todd, Emily G, Seelaar, Harro, Meeter, Lieke, Miltenberger, Gabriel, van Minkelen, Rick, Mitchell, Sara, Moore, Katrina, Nacmias, Benedetta, Nelson, Annabel, Nicholas, Jennifer, Öijerstedt, Linn, Olives, Jaume, Borroni, Barbara, Ourselin, Sebastien, Padovani, Alessandro, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne M, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Polito, Cristina, Premi, Enrico, Prioni, Sara, Prix, Catharina, Rademakers, Rosa, Galimberti, Daniela, Redaelli, Veronica, Rinaldi, Daisy, Rittman, Tim, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Rollin, Adeline, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Rossi, Giacomina, Rossor, Martin, Santiago, Beatriz, Saracino, Dario, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Sayah, Sabrina, Scarpini, Elio, Schönecker, Sonja, Semler, Elisa, Shafei, Rachelle, Shoesmith, Christen, Swift, Imogen, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Tainta, Mikel, Taipa, Ricardo, Laforce, Robert, Tang-Wai, David, Thompson, Paul, Thonberg, Hakan, Timberlake, Carolyn, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Van Damme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Veldsman, Michele, Verdelho, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Moreno, Fermin, Warren, Jason, Wilke, Carlo, Woollacott, Ione, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Zetterberg, Henrik, Zulaica, Miren, Synofzik, Matthis, Graff, Caroline, Masellis, Mario, Carmela Tartaglia, Maria, Peakman, Georgia, Rowe, James B, Vandenberghe, Rik, Finger, Elizabeth, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Santana, Isabel, Butler, Chris R, Ducharme, Simon, Gerhard, Alexander, Danek, Adrian, Cash, David M, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Le Ber, Isabelle, Pasquier, Florence, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Initiative, Genetic Frontotemporal dementia, Afonso, Sónia, Rosario Almeida, Maria, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Convery, Rhian S, Andersson, Christin, Antonell, Anna, Archetti, Silvana, Arighi, Andrea, Balasa, Mircea, Barandiaran, Myriam, Bargalló, Nuria, Bartha, Robart, Bender, Benjamin, Benussi, Alberto, Russell, Lucy L, Bertoux, Maxime, Bertrand, Anne, Bessi, Valentina, Black, Sandra, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Bras, Jose, Brice, Alexis, Bruffaerts, Rose, Camuzat, Agnès, Cañada, Marta, Thomas, David L, Cantoni, Valentina, Caroppo, Paola, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Colliot, Olivier, Cope, Thomas, Deramecourt, Vincent, de Arriba, María, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Díez, Alina, Duro, Diana, Eugenio Iglesias, Juan, Fenoglio, Chiara, Ferrari, Camilla, Ferreira, Catarina B, Fox, Nick, Freedman, Morris, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gasparotti, Roberto, Gauthier, Serge, van Swieten, John C, Gazzina, Stefano, Giaccone, Giorgio, Gorostidi, Ana, Greaves, Caroline, Guerreiro, Rita, Heller, Carolin, Hoegen, Tobias, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Jelic, Vesna, Karnath, Hans Otto, Jiskoot, Lize C, Keren, Ron, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lebouvier, Thibaud, João Leitão, Maria, Lladó, Albert, Lombardi, Gemma, Loosli, Sandra, Maruta, Carolina, Mead, Simon, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Alzheimer's Research UK, Alzheimer Society, Brain Research UK, Wolfson Foundation, National Institute for Health Research (UK), University College London, Dementia Research Institute (UK), Medical Research Council (UK), Ministero della Salute, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, NVIDIA Corporation, Association for Frontotemporal Degeneration (US), European Research Council, European Commission, National Institutes of Health (US), Wellcome Trust, German Research Foundation, Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology, Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Clinical Genetics, Clinical Psychology, Genetic Frontotemporal dementia Initiative (GENFI), Rowe, James [0000-0001-7216-8679], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Subjects: Pathology, SEGMENTATION, Medizin, Hippocampus, Presymptomatic stage, genetics [Progranulins], Progranulins, 0302 clinical medicine, Limbic system, Basal ganglia, BRAIN ATROPHY, skin and connective tissue diseases, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], 05 social sciences, Subiculum, Regular Article, DEGENERATION, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 3. Good health, Brain volumetry, medicine.anatomical_structure, Neurology, Frontotemporal Dementia, MRI imaging, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Frontotemporal dementia, medicine.medical_specialty, Cognitive Neuroscience, Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, Thalamus, R858-859.7, Prodromal Symptoms, Neuroimaging, tau Proteins, genetics [Mutation], Grey matter, Biology, diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], Genetic frontotemporal dementia, 050105 experimental psychology, Temporal lobe, 03 medical and health sciences, mental disorders, medicine, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, ddc:610, PROGRANULIN, RC346-429, genetics [C9orf72 Protein], Science & Technology, C9orf72 Protein, PATHWAYS, FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA, C9ORF72 MUTATION, medicine.disease, Atrophy, Mutation, PATHOLOGY, genetics [tau Proteins], nervous system, Neurosciences & Neurology, sense organs, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, Neurology (clinical), TAU, NEUROPATHOLOGY, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), Background: Studies have previously shown evidence for presymptomatic cortical atrophy in genetic FTD. Whilst initial investigations have also identified early deep grey matter volume loss, little is known about the extent of subcortical involvement, particularly within subregions, and how this differs between genetic groups. Methods: 480 mutation carriers from the Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI) were included (198 GRN, 202 C9orf72, 80 MAPT), together with 298 non-carrier cognitively normal controls. Cortical and subcortical volumes of interest were generated using automated parcellation methods on volumetric 3 T T1-weighted MRI scans. Mutation carriers were divided into three disease stages based on their global CDR® plus NACC FTLD score: asymptomatic (0), possibly or mildly symptomatic (0.5) and fully symptomatic (1 or more). Results: In all three groups, subcortical involvement was seen at the CDR 0.5 stage prior to phenoconversion, whereas in the C9orf72 and MAPT mutation carriers there was also involvement at the CDR 0 stage. In the C9orf72 expansion carriers the earliest volume changes were in thalamic subnuclei (particularly pulvinar and lateral geniculate, 9-10%) cerebellum (lobules VIIa-Crus II and VIIIb, 2-3%), hippocampus (particularly presubiculum and CA1, 2-3%), amygdala (all subregions, 2-6%) and hypothalamus (superior tuberal region, 1%). In MAPT mutation carriers changes were seen at CDR 0 in the hippocampus (subiculum, presubiculum and tail, 3-4%) and amygdala (accessory basal and superficial nuclei, 2-4%). GRN mutation carriers showed subcortical differences at CDR 0.5 in the presubiculum of the hippocampus (8%). Conclusions: C9orf72 expansion carriers show the earliest and most widespread changes including the thalamus, basal ganglia and medial temporal lobe. By investigating individual subregions, changes can also be seen at CDR 0 in MAPT mutation carriers within the limbic system. Our results suggest that subcortical brain volumes may be used as markers of neurodegeneration even prior to the onset of prodromal symptoms., This work was also supported by the MRC UK GENFI grant (MR/M023664/1), the Italian Ministry of Health (CoEN015 and Ricerca Corrente), the Canadian Institutes of Health Research as part of a Centres of Excellence in Neurodegeneration grant, a Canadian Institutes of Health Research operating grant, the Alzheimer's Society grant (AS-PG-16-007), the Bluefield Project and the JPND GENFI-PROX grant (2019-02248). MB is supported by a Fellowship award from the Alzheimer’s Society, UK (AS-JF-19a-004-517). MB’s work was also supported by the UK Dementia Research Institute which receives its funding from DRI Ltd, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer’s Society and Alzheimer’s Research UK. MB acknowledges the support of NVIDIA Corporation with the donation of the Titan V GPU used for part of the analyses in this research. JDR is an MRC Clinician Scientist (MR/M008525/1) and has received funding from the NIHR Rare Diseases Translational Research Collaboration (BRC149/NS/MH), the Bluefield Project and the Association for Frontotemporal Degeneration. JEI is supported by the European Research Council (Starting Grant 677697, project BUNGEE-TOOLS), Alzheimer’s Research UK (ARUK-IRG2019A003) and NIH 1RF1MH123195-01. JBR is funded by the Wellcome Trust (103838) and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre. This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (EXC 2145 SyNergy – ID 390857198). Several authors of this publication (JCvS, MS, RSV, AD, MO, JDR) are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases (ERN-RND) - Project ID No 739510.
Published: 2021
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17. Characterizing the Clinical Features and Atrophy Patterns of MAPT-Related Frontotemporal Dementia With Disease Progression Modeling

Author: Young, Alexandra L, Bocchetta, Martina, Seelaar, Harro, Bruffaerts, Rose, Van Damme, Philip, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Maruta, Carolina, Verdelho, Ana, Afonso, Sónia, Taipa, Ricardo, Caroppo, Paola, Moreno, Fermin, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Giaccone, Giorgio, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Rossi, Giacomina, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Duro, Diana, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Branco, Miguel Castelo, Leitão, Maria João, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Pereira, Miguel Tábuas, Santiago, Beatriz, Gauthier, Serge, Neto, Pedro Rosa, Veldsman, Michele, Thompson, Paul, Prix, Catharina, Hoegen, Tobias, Mag Rer Nat, Elisabeth Wlasich, Loosli, Sandra, Borroni, Barbara, Schönecker, Sonja, Dr Hum Bio, Elisa Semler, Psych, Dipl, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Laforce, Robert, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Graff, Caroline, Galimberti, Daniela, Rowe, James B, Russell, Lucy L, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonça, Alexandre, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, Santana, Isabel, Ducharme, Simon, Butler, Chris, Gerhard, Alex, Levin, Johannes, Convery, Rhian S, Danek, Adrian, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Williams, Steven C R, Alexander, Daniel C, Rohrer, Jonathan D, Initiative, Genetic FTD, Rossor, Martin N, Fox, Nick C, Warren, Jason D, Peakman, Georgia, Woollacott, Ione, Shafei, Rachelle, Heller, Carolin, Swift, Imogen J, Moore, Katrina, Guerreiro, Rita, Bras, Jose, Thomas, David L, Nicholas, Jennifer, Mead, Simon, Todd, Emily, Meeter, Lieke, Panman, Jessica, Papma, Janne M, Poos, Jackie, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Barandiaran, Myriam, Indakoetxea, Begoña, Gabilondo, Alazne, Tainta, Mikel, Cash, David M, de Arriba, María, Gorostidi, Ana, Zulaica, Miren, Villanua, Jorge, Díaz, Zigor, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Olives, Jaume, Lladó, Albert, Balasa, Mircea, Antonell, Anna, Greaves, Caroline V, Bargalló, Nuria, Premi, Enrico, Cosseddu, Maura, Gazzina, Stefano, Padovani, Alessandro, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, van Swieten, John, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Tang-Wai, David, Öijerstedt, Linn, Andersson, Christin, Jelic, Vesna, Thonberg, Hakan, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Jiskoot, Lize, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Cope, Thomas, Timberlake, Carolyn, Rittman, Timothy, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Wilke, Carlo, Karnath, Hans Otto, Bender, Benjamin, Young, Alexandra L [0000-0002-7772-781X], Todd, Emily [0000-0003-1551-5691], Cash, David M [0000-0001-7833-616X], Seelaar, Harro [0000-0003-1989-7527], Laforce, Robert [0000-0002-2031-490X], Galimberti, Daniela [0000-0002-9284-5953], Vandenberghe, Rik [0000-0001-6237-2502], Danek, Adrian [0000-0001-8857-5383], Otto, Markus [0000-0003-4273-4267], Williams, Steven CR [0000-0003-4299-1941], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, and Neurology
Subjects: Male, Medizin, Hippocampus, volumetric MRI, frontotemporal dementia, Machine Learning, 0302 clinical medicine, pathology [Brain], 030212 general & internal medicine, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], Temporal cortex, pathology [Atrophy], Brain, Middle Aged, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, neuropsychological assessment, medicine.anatomical_structure, Frontotemporal Dementia, Disease Progression, CHAMELEON, Female, methods [Neuroimaging], Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Research Article, Frontotemporal dementia, genetics [Atrophy], Adult, Ventromedial prefrontal cortex, Clinical Neurology, Neuroimaging, MAPT protein, human, tau Proteins, methods [Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted], Biology, Temporal lobe, 03 medical and health sciences, Atrophy, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Aged, Humans, Mutation, medicine, ddc:610, Science & Technology, MUTATIONS, medicine.disease, genetics [tau Proteins], association studies in genetics, pathology [Frontotemporal Dementia], Neurology (clinical), Neurosciences & Neurology, Neuroscience, Insula, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Executive dysfunction
Abstract: Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited., Background and objective: Mutations in the MAPT gene cause frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Most previous studies investigating the neuroanatomical signature of MAPT mutations have grouped all different mutations together and shown an association with focal atrophy of the temporal lobe. However, the variability in atrophy patterns between each particular MAPT mutation is less well characterised. We aimed to investigate whether there were distinct groups of MAPT mutation carriers based on their neuroanatomical signature. Methods: We applied Subtype and Stage Inference (SuStaIn), an unsupervised machine learning technique that identifies groups of individuals with distinct progression patterns, to characterise patterns of regional atrophy in MAPT-associated FTD within the Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI) cohort study. Results: 82 MAPT mutation carriers were analysed, the majority of whom had P301L, IVS10+16 or R406W mutations, along with 48 healthy non-carriers. SuStaIn identified two groups of MAPT mutation carriers with distinct atrophy patterns: a 'temporal' subtype in which atrophy was most prominent in the hippocampus, amygdala, temporal cortex and insula, and a 'frontotemporal' subtype in which atrophy was more localised to the lateral temporal lobe and anterior insula, as well as the orbitofrontal and ventromedial prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate. There was a one-to-one mapping between IVS10+16 and R406W mutations and the temporal subtype, and a near one-to-one mapping between P301L mutations and the frontotemporal subtype. There were differences in clinical symptoms and neuropsychological test scores between subtypes: the temporal subtype was associated with amnestic symptoms, whereas the frontotemporal subtype was associated with executive dysfunction. Discussion: Our results demonstrate that different MAPT mutations give rise to distinct atrophy patterns and clinical phenotype, providing insights into the underlying disease biology, and potential utility for patient stratification in therapeutic trials., The Dementia Research Centre is supported by Alzheimer's Research UK, Brain Research Trust, and The Wolfson Foundation. This work was supported by the NIHR Queen Square Dementia Biomedical Research Unit, the NIHR UCL/H Biomedical Research Centre and the Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre (LWENC) Clinical Research Facility, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and Kings College London, as well as an Alzheimer's Society grant (AS-PG-16-007). This work was also supported by the MRC UK GENFI grant (MR/M023664/1), the Italian Ministry of Health (CoEN015 and Ricerca Corrente), and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research as part of a Centres of Excellence in Neurodegeneration grant, a Canadian Institutes of Health Research operating grant and The Bluefield Project, and the JPND GENFI-PROX grant (2019-02248). This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (EXC 2145 SyNergy ID 390857198). Nonfinancial support was also provided through the European Reference Network for Rare Neurologic Diseases (ERN-RND), 1 of 24 ERNs funded by the European Commission (ERNRND: 3HP 767231).
Published: 2021
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18. Motor symptoms in genetic frontotemporal dementia: developing a new module for clinical rating scales

Author: Samra, K, MacDougall, AM, Peakman, G, Bouzigues, A, Bocchetta, M, Cash, DM, Greaves, CV, Convery, RS, van Swieten, JC, Jiskoot, L, Seelaar, H, Butler, CR, Fenoglio, C, Rohrer, JD, Gerhard, A, Ducharme, S, Le Ber, I, Tiraboschi, P, Santana, I, Pasquier, F, Levin, J, Shoesmith, C, Otto, M, Russell, LL, Nelson, A, Cash, D, Thomas, DL, Todd, E, Ferrari, C, Benotmane, H, Timberlake, C, Gabilondo, A, Cope, T, Rittman, T, Benussi, A, Premi, E, Gasparotti, R, Thompson, P, Archetti, S, Fumagalli, G, do Couto, FS, Borracci, V, Polito, C, Rossi, G, Giaccone, G, Di Fede, G, Caroppo, P, Ferreira, CB, Prioni, S, Langheinrich, T, Redaelli, V, Lladó, A, Bartha, R, Tang-Wai, D, Rogaeva, E, Castelo-Branco, M, Freedman, M, Keren, R, Black, S, Mitchell, S, Miltenberger, G, Rademakers, R, Poos, J, Papma, JM, Giannini, L, van Minkelen, R, Pijnenburg, Y, Gauthier, S, Nacmias, B, Lombardi, G, Bessi, V, Veldsman, M, Andersson, C, Thonberg, H, Öijerstedt, L, Prix, C, Jelic, V, Antonell, A, Graff, C, Olives, J, Balasa, M, Bargalló, N, Borrego-Ecija, S, Verdelho, A, Kuchcinski, G, Maruta, C, Gorostidi, A, Laforce, R, Villanua, J, Wlasich, E, Cañada, M, Tainta, M, Zulaica, M, Barandiaran, M, Moreno, F, Alves, P, Bender, B, Bertoux, M, Wilke, C, Lebouvier, T, Camuzat, A, Graf, L, Vogels, A, Vandenbulcke, M, Van Damme, P, Bruffaerts, R, Poesen, K, Rosa-Neto, P, Sanchez-Valle, R, Brice, A, Bertrand, A, Funkiewiez, A, Rinaldi, D, Saracino, D, Colliot, O, Sorbi, S, Sayah, S, Wagemann, O, Loosli, S, Schönecker, S, Hoegen, T, Lombardi, J, Anderl-Straub, S, Nicholas, J, Rollin, A, Deramecourt, V, Arighi, A, Santiago, B, Duro, D, Leitão, MJ, Almeida, MR, Tábuas-Pereira, M, Gazzina, S, Afonso, S, Masellis, M, Tartaglia, C, Shafei, R, Rowe, JB, Borroni, B, Finger, E, Synofzik, M, Galimberti, D, Vandenberghe, R, de Mendonça, A, Cantoni, V, Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), Samra, Kiran [0000-0002-3105-7099], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Nelson, Annabel, Bocchetta, Martina, Cash, David, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Nicholas, Jennifer, Samra, Kiran, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, and Verdelho, Ana
Subjects: Progranulin, Clinical Neurology, C9ORF72, tau Proteins, AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS, diagnosis [Frontotemporal Dementia], C9orf72, Tremor, Genetics, Humans, ddc:610, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], genetics [C9orf72 Protein], MUTATION, Science & Technology, C9orf72 Protein, HERITABILITY, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, PROGRESSIVE SUPRANUCLEAR PALSY, COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT, REPEAT EXPANSION, genetics [tau Proteins], Motor, PATHOLOGICAL FEATURES, Neurology, FOS: Biological sciences, Frontotemporal Dementia, Mutation, Human medicine, Neurosciences & Neurology, Neurology (clinical), Tau, TAU, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Frontotemporal dementia, PARKINSONISM
Abstract: Funder: CIBERNED, Funder: Canadian Institutes of Health Research; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000024, Funder: Lemaire Family Foundation, Funder: Swedish Frontotemporal Dementia Initiative, Funder: Italian Ministry of Health, Funder: Weston Brain Institute; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100012479, Funder: Mady Browaaeys Fund, Funder: Miriam Marks Brain Research UK, Funder: Bluefield Project, OBJECTIVE: To investigate the optimal method of adding motor features to a clinical rating scale for frontotemporal dementia (FTD). METHODS: Eight hundred and thirty-two participants from the international multicentre Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI) study were recruited: 522 mutation carriers (with C9orf72, GRN and MAPT mutations) and 310 mutation-negative controls. A standardised clinical questionnaire was used to assess eight motor symptoms (dysarthria, dysphagia, tremor, slowness, weakness, gait disorder, falls and functional difficulties using hands). Frequency and severity of each motor symptom was assessed, and a principal component analysis (PCA) was performed to identify how the different motor symptoms loaded together. Finally, addition of a motor component to the CDR® plus NACC FTLD was investigated (CDR® plus NACC FTLD-M). RESULTS: 24.3% of mutation carriers had motor symptoms (31.7% C9orf72, 18.8% GRN, 19.3% MAPT) compared to 6.8% of controls. Slowness and gait disorder were the commonest in all genetic groups while tremor and falls were the least frequent. Symptom severity scores were similar to equivalent physical motor examination scores. PCA revealed that all motor symptoms loaded together so a single additional motor component was added to the CDR® plus NACC FTLD to form the CDR® plus NACC FTLD-M. Individual global scores were more severe with the CDR® plus NACC FTLD-M, and no patients with a clinically diagnosed motor disorder (ALS/FTD-ALS or parkinsonism) were classified anymore as asymptomatic (unlike the CDR® plus NACC FTLD alone). CONCLUSIONS: Motor features are present in mutation carriers at all disease stages across all three genetic groups. Inclusion of motor symptoms in a rating scale that can be used in future clinical trials will not only ensure a more accurate severity measure is recorded but that a wider spectrum of FTD phenotypes can be included in the same trial.
Published: 2022
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19. Language impairment in the genetic forms of behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia

Author: Samra, Kiran, MacDougall, Amy M., Bouzigues, Arabella, Bocchetta, Martina, Cash, David M., Greaves, Caroline V., Convery, Rhian S., van Swieten, John C., Seelaar, Harro, Jiskoot, Lize, Moreno, Fermin, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Laforce, Robert, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Graff, Caroline, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Masellis, Mario, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Rowe, James B., Borroni, Barbara, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Galimberti, Daniela, Vandenberghe, Rik, De Mendonça, Alexandre, Butler, Christopher R., Gerhard, Alexander, Ducharme, Simon, Le Ber, Isabelle, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Santana, Isabel, Pasquier, Florence, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Rohrer, Jonathan D., Russell, Lucy L., Nelson, Annabel, Thomas, David L., Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Nicholas, Jennifer, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M., Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B., Miltenberger-Miltenyi, Gabriel, Simões Do Couto, Frederico, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), Erasmus MC other, Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Clinical Genetics, Samra, Kiran [0000-0002-3105-7099], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Nelson, Annabel, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Nicholas, Jennifer, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, and Miltenberger, Gabriel
Subjects: Progranulin, Medizin, genetics [Mutation], tau Proteins, diagnostic imaging [Frontotemporal Dementia], frontotemporal dementia, Settore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicata, C9orf72, progranulin, Genetics, Humans, genetics, Language Development Disorders, ddc:610, tau, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], genetics [C9orf72 Protein], Frontotemporal dementia, Language, Tau, language, C9orf72 Protein, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, genetics [tau Proteins], Neurology, FOS: Biological sciences, Frontotemporal Dementia, Mutation, Human medicine, Neurology (clinical), Atrophy
Abstract: Funder: CIBERNED, Funder: Lemaire Family Foundation, Funder: Swedish Frontotemporal Dementia Initiative Schorling Foundation, Funder: Swedish Alzheimer Foundation, Funder: Karolinska Institutet; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004047, Funder: Weston Brain Institute; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100012479, Funder: Miriam Marks Brain Research UK, BACKGROUND: Behavioural variant fronto-temporal dementia (bvFTD) is characterised by a progressive change in personality in association with atrophy of the frontal and temporal lobes. Whilst language impairment has been described in people with bvFTD, little is currently known about the extent or type of linguistic difficulties that occur, particularly in the genetic forms. METHODS: Participants with genetic bvFTD along with healthy controls were recruited from the international multicentre Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI). Linguistic symptoms were assessed using items from the Progressive Aphasia Severity Scale (PASS). Additionally, participants undertook the Boston Naming Test (BNT), modified Camel and Cactus Test (mCCT) and a category fluency test. Participants underwent a 3T volumetric T1-weighted MRI, with language network regional brain volumes measured and compared between the genetic groups and controls. RESULTS: 76% of the genetic bvFTD cohort had impairment in at least one language symptom: 83% C9orf72, 80% MAPT and 56% GRN mutation carriers. All three genetic groups had significantly impaired functional communication, decreased fluency, and impaired sentence comprehension. C9orf72 mutation carriers also had significantly impaired articulation and word retrieval as well as dysgraphia whilst the MAPT mutation group also had impaired word retrieval and single word comprehension. All three groups had difficulties with naming, semantic knowledge and verbal fluency. Atrophy in key left perisylvian language regions differed between the groups, with generalised involvement in the C9orf72 group and more focal temporal and insula involvement in the other groups. Correlates of language symptoms and test scores also differed between the groups. CONCLUSIONS: Language deficits exist in a substantial proportion of people with familial bvFTD across all three genetic groups. Significant atrophy is seen in the dominant perisylvian language areas and correlates with language impairments within each of the genetic groups. Improved understanding of the language phenotype in the main genetic bvFTD subtypes will be helpful in future studies, particularly in clinical trials where accurate stratification and monitoring of disease progression is required.
Published: 2023
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20. Neuropsychiatric symptoms in genetic frontotemporal dementia: developing a new module for Clinical Rating Scales

Author: Samra, Kiran, Macdougall, Amy, Peakman, Georgia, Bouzigues, Arabella, Bocchetta, Martina, Cash, David M., Greaves, Caroline V., Convery, Rhian S., van Swieten, John C., Jiskoot, Lize C., Seelaar, Harro, Moreno, Fermin, Sánchez-Valle, Raquel, Laforce, Robert, Graff, Caroline, Masellis, Mario, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, Rowe, James B., Borroni, Barbara, Finger, Elizabeth, Synofzik, Matthis, Galimberti, Daniela, Vandenberghe, Rik, de Mendonca, Alexandre, Butler, Christopher R., Gerhard, Alexander, Ducharme, Simon, Le Ber, Isabelle, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Santana, Isabel, Pasquier, Florence, Levin, Johannes, Otto, Markus, Sorbi, Sandro, Rohrer, Jonathan D., Russell, Lucy L., Rademakers, Rosa, Bruffaerts, Rose, Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), Neurology, Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), Samra, Kiran [0000-0002-3105-7099], Peakman, Georgia [0000-0002-3319-138X], Bocchetta, Martina [0000-0003-1814-5024], Convery, Rhian S [0000-0002-9477-1812], van Swieten, John C [0000-0001-6278-6844], Jiskoot, Lize C [0000-0002-1120-1858], Seelaar, Harro [0000-0003-1989-7527], Rowe, James B [0000-0001-7216-8679], Borroni, Barbara [0000-0001-9340-9814], Finger, Elizabeth [0000-0003-4461-7427], Synofzik, Matthis [0000-0002-2280-7273], Galimberti, Daniela [0000-0002-9284-5953], Gerhard, Alexander [0000-0002-8071-6062], Ducharme, Simon [0000-0002-7309-1113], Le Ber, Isabelle [0000-0002-2508-5181], Tiraboschi, Pietro [0000-0002-2171-1720], Sorbi, Sandro [0000-0002-0380-6670], Rohrer, Jonathan D [0000-0002-6155-8417], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Miltenberger, Gabriel, Couto, Frederico Simões do, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Damme, Philip Van, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Nelson, Annabel, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily, Benotmane, Hanya, Nicholas, Jennifer, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Fede, Giuseppe Di, Caroppo, Paola, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Shoesmith, Christen, Bartha, Robart, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, Minkelen, Rick van, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, and Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
Subjects: genetics [Hallucinations], GENETICS, Hallucinations, Clinical Neurology, Medizin, C9ORF72, PROGRESSION, Anxiety, DIAGNOSIS, PHENOTYPE, AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS, diagnosis [Frontotemporal Dementia], SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, CRITERIA, Humans, ddc:610, MUTATION, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], Psychiatry, NEUROPSYCHIATRY, Science & Technology, PSYCHIATRIC-SYMPTOMS, FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA, Mental Status and Dementia Tests, HEXANUCLEOTIDE REPEAT EXPANSION, PREVALENCE, Psychiatry and Mental health, Psychotic Disorders, Frontotemporal Dementia, Surgery, Neurosciences & Neurology, Human medicine, Neurology (clinical), Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Abstract: Peer reviewed: True, Acknowledgements: We thank the research participants and their families for their contribution to the study. Several authors of this publication are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases - Project ID No 739510., Funder: Bluefield Project, Funder: National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, BACKGROUND: Current clinical rating scales in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) often do not incorporate neuropsychiatric features and may therefore inadequately measure disease stage. METHODS: 832 participants from the Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI) were recruited: 522 mutation carriers and 310 mutation-negative controls. The standardised GENFI clinical questionnaire assessed the frequency and severity of 14 neuropsychiatric symptoms: visual, auditory, and tactile hallucinations, delusions, depression, anxiety, irritability/lability, agitation/aggression, euphoria/elation, aberrant motor behaviour, hypersexuality, hyperreligiosity, impaired sleep, and altered sense of humour. A principal component analysis (PCA) was performed to identify key groupings of neuropsychiatric and behavioural items in order to create a new neuropsychiatric module that could be used as an addition to the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) plus National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center Behaviour and Language Domains (NACC FTLD) rating scale. RESULTS: Overall, 46.4% of mutation carriers had neuropsychiatric symptoms (51.6% C9orf72, 40.8% GRN, 46.6% MAPT) compared with 24.5% of controls. Anxiety and depression were the most common in all genetic groups but fluctuated longitudinally and loaded separately in the PCA. Hallucinations and delusions loaded together, with the remaining neuropsychiatric symptoms loading with the core behavioural features of FTD. These results suggest using a single 'psychosis' neuropsychiatric module consisting of hallucinations and delusions. Adding this to the CDR plus NACC FTLD, called the CDR plus NACC FTLD-N, leads to a number of participants being scored more severely, including those who were previously considered asymptomatic now being scored as prodromal. CONCLUSIONS: Neuropsychiatric symptoms occur in mutation carriers at all disease stages across all three genetic groups. However, only psychosis features provided additional staging benefit to the CDR plus NACC FTLD. Inclusion of these features brings us closer to optimising the rating scale for use in trials.
Published: 2023
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21. Neurodevelopmental effects of genetic frontotemporal dementia in young adult mutation carriers

Author: Finger, Elizabeth, Malik, Rubina, Bocchetta, Martina, Coleman, Kristy, Graff, Caroline, Borroni, Barbara, Masellis, Mario, Laforce, Robert, Greaves, Caroline V., Russell, Lucy L., Convery, Rhian S., Bouzigues, Arabella, Cash, David M., Otto, Markus, Synofzik, Matthis, Rowe, James B., Galimberti, Daniela, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Bartha, Robert, Shoesmith, Christen, Tartaglia, Maria Carmela, van Swieten, John C., Seelaar, Harro, Jiskoot, Lize C., Sorbi, Sandro, Butler, Chris R., Gerhard, Alexander, Sanchez-Valle, Raquel, De Mendonça, Alexandre, Moreno, Fermin, Vandenberghe, Rik, Le Ber, Isabelle, Levin, Johannes, Pasquier, Florence, Santana, Isabel, Rohrer, Jonathan D., Ducharme, Simon, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Heller, Carolin, Thomas, David L., Todd, Emily G., Nicholas, Jennifer, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J., Samra, Kiran, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M., Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, Borrego-Ecija, Sergi, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B., Miltenberger-Miltenyi, Gabriel, Simões Do Couto, Frederico, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Genetic FTD Initiative, GENFI, the Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI), Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa, Bocchetta, Martina [0000-0003-1814-5024], Graff, Caroline [0000-0002-9949-2951], Borroni, Barbara [0000-0001-9340-9814], Cash, David M [0000-0001-7833-616X], Synofzik, Matthis [0000-0002-2280-7273], Seelaar, Harro [0000-0003-1989-7527], Jiskoot, Lize C [0000-0002-8120-7366], Gerhard, Alexander [0000-0002-8071-6062], Sanchez-Valle, Raquel [0000-0001-7750-896X], Vandenberghe, Rik [0000-0001-6237-2502], Pasquier, Florence [0000-0001-9880-9788], Ducharme, Simon [0000-0002-7309-1113], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Neurology, Verdelho, Ana, Maruta, Carolina, Ferreira, Catarina B, Miltenberger, Gabriel, do Couto, Frederico Simões, Gabilondo, Alazne, Gorostidi, Ana, Villanua, Jorge, Cañada, Marta, Tainta, Mikel, Zulaica, Miren, Barandiaran, Myriam, Alves, Patricia, Bender, Benjamin, Wilke, Carlo, Graf, Lisa, Vogels, Annick, Vandenbulcke, Mathieu, Van Damme, Philip, Bruffaerts, Rose, Poesen, Koen, Rosa-Neto, Pedro, Gauthier, Serge, Camuzat, Agnès, Brice, Alexis, Bertrand, Anne, Funkiewiez, Aurélie, Rinaldi, Daisy, Saracino, Dario, Colliot, Olivier, Sayah, Sabrina, Prix, Catharina, Wlasich, Elisabeth, Wagemann, Olivia, Loosli, Sandra, Schönecker, Sonja, Hoegen, Tobias, Lombardi, Jolina, Anderl-Straub, Sarah, Rollin, Adeline, Kuchcinski, Gregory, Bertoux, Maxime, Lebouvier, Thibaud, Deramecourt, Vincent, Santiago, Beatriz, Duro, Diana, Leitão, Maria João, Almeida, Maria Rosario, Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel, Afonso, Sónia, Esteve, Aitana Sogorb, Heller, Carolin, Thomas, David L, Todd, Emily G, Nicholas, Jennifer, Benotmane, Hanya, Zetterberg, Henrik, Swift, Imogen J, Samra, Kiran, Shafei, Rachelle, Timberlake, Carolyn, Cope, Thomas, Rittman, Timothy, Benussi, Alberto, Premi, Enrico, Gasparotti, Roberto, Archetti, Silvana, Gazzina, Stefano, Cantoni, Valentina, Arighi, Andrea, Fenoglio, Chiara, Scarpini, Elio, Fumagalli, Giorgio, Borracci, Vittoria, Rossi, Giacomina, Giaccone, Giorgio, Di Fede, Giuseppe, Caroppo, Paola, Tiraboschi, Pietro, Prioni, Sara, Redaelli, Veronica, Tang-Wai, David, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Castelo-Branco, Miguel, Freedman, Morris, Keren, Ron, Black, Sandra, Mitchell, Sara, Rademakers, Rosa, Poos, Jackie, Papma, Janne M, Giannini, Lucia, van Minkelen, Rick, Pijnenburg, Yolande, Nacmias, Benedetta, Ferrari, Camilla, Polito, Cristina, Lombardi, Gemma, Bessi, Valentina, Veldsman, Michele, Andersson, Christin, Thonberg, Hakan, Öijerstedt, Linn, Jelic, Vesna, Thompson, Paul, Langheinrich, Tobias, Lladó, Albert, Antonell, Anna, Olives, Jaume, Balasa, Mircea, Bargalló, Nuria, and Borrego-Ecija, Sergi
Subjects: Adult, C9orf72 Protein, neurodevelopment, Nocturnal pulsed oximetry, Medizin, Brain, Neurodegenerative Diseases, tau Proteins, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, Phrenic nerve, Young Adult, Progranulins, Pick Disease of the Brain, Respiratory tests, Mutation, C9orf72, MAPT, Humans, ddc:610, Neurology (clinical), Human medicine, GRN, Respiratory function
Abstract: © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Guarantors of Brain. All rights reserved., While frontotemporal dementia has been considered a neurodegenerative disease that starts in mid-life or later, it is now clearly established that cortical and subcortical volume loss is observed more than a decade prior to symptom onset and progresses with ageing. To test the hypothesis that genetic mutations causing frontotemporal dementia have neurodevelopmental consequences, we examined the youngest adults in the GENFI cohort of pre-symptomatic frontotemporal dementia mutation carriers who are between 19 and 30 years of age. Structural brain differences and improved performance on some cognitive tests were found for MAPT and GRN mutation carriers relative to familial non-carriers, while smaller volumes were observed in C9orf72 repeat expansion carriers at a mean age of 26 years. The detection of such early differences supports potential advantageous neurodevelopmental consequences of some frontotemporal dementia-causing genetic mutations. These results have implications for the design of therapeutic interventions for frontotemporal dementia. Future studies at younger ages are needed to identify specific early pathophysiologic or compensatory processes that occur during the neurodevelopmental period., This project was supported by Canadian Institutes of Health Research as part of a Centres of Excellence in Neurodegeneration grant, and by Canadian Institutes of Health Research operating grants (327387; 452843; 70797). The Dementia Research Centre is supported by Alzheimer’s Research UK, Alzheimer’s Society, Brain Research UK, and The Wolfson Foundation. This work was supported by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Queen Square Dementia Biomedical Research Unit and the University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, the Leonard Wolfson Experimental Neurology Centre (LWENC), and the UK Dementia Research Institute, which receives its funding from UK DRI Ltd, funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer’s Society and Alzheimer’s Research UK. This work was also supported by the MRC UK GENFI grant (MR/M023664/1), the Italian Ministry of Health (CoEN015 and Ricerca Corrente), the Alzheimer’s Society grant (AS-PG-16-007), the Bluefield Project and the EU Joint Programme – Neurodegenerative Disease Research (GENFI-PROX grant 2019-02248). M.B. is supported by a Fellowship award from the Alzheimer’s Society, UK (AS-JF-19a- 004-517). M.B.’s work was also supported by the UK Dementia Research Institute which receives its funding from DRI Ltd., funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Alzheimer’s Society and Alzheimer’s Research UK. J.D.R. is supported by the Miriam Marks Brain Research UK Senior Fellowship and has received funding from an MRC Clinician Scientist Fellowship (MR/M008525/1) and the NIHR Rare Disease Translational Research Collaboration (BRC149/NS/MH). J.B.R. is funded by the Wellcome Trust (103838) and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre. This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the framework of the Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (EXC 2145 SyNergy – ID 390857198). It is also funded by the Ministry of Health, Italy (S.S.). R.V.’s work is supported by the Mady Browaeys Fonds voor Onderzoek naar Frontotemporale Degeneratie. R.S.-V.’s work is supported by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (grant number 20/00448), cofunded by the EU. ANR-PRTS PrevdemALS study funding (I.L.B.). Several authors of this publication (J.C.vS., M.S., A.D., M.O., R.V., I.L.B., J.D.R.) are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases (ERN-RND) - Project ID No 739510.
Published: 2023
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22. A panel of CSF proteins separates genetic frontotemporal dementia from presymptomatic mutation carriers

Author: Yolande A.L. Pijnenburg, Alessandro Padovani, Lieke H.H. Meeter, Rita Guerreiro, Mathieu Vandenbulcke, Rose Bruffaerts, Sonja Schönecker, Sofia Bergström, Florence Pasquier, Mikel Tainta, Beatriz Santiago, Roberto Gasparotti, Maria Rosário Almeida, Núria Bargalló, Abbe Ullgren, Martina Bocchetta, James B. Rowe, Pietro Tiraboschi, Robart Bartha, Rachelle Shafei, Benjamin Bender, Anna Månberg, Enrico Premi, Sergi Borrego-Écija, Sandro Sorbi, Christopher C Butler, Rick van Minkelen, Alberto Benussi, Marta Cañada, Carlo Wilke, Christin Andersson, Caroline Graff, Isabel Santana, Elisa Semler, Valentina Bessi, Miren Zulaica, Benedetta Nacmias, Tobias Langheinrich, Christen Shoesmith, Philip Van Damme, Camilla Ferrari, Martin Rosser, Pedro Rosa-Neto, Alexandre de Mendonça, Jennifer M. Nicholas, Catharina Prix, Sebastien Ourselin, Michele Veldsman, Jessica L. Panman, Håkan Thonberg, Jennie Olofsson, Paul M. Thompson, Ana Gorostidi, Andrea Arighi, Raquel Sánchez-Valle, Anna Antonell, Vesna Jelic, Ana Verdelho, Sara Mitchell, Janne M. Papma, Alina Díez, Giuliano Binetti, Rhian S Convery, Silvana Archetti, Ekaterina Rogaeva, Michela Pievani, C. Ferreira, Hans-Otto Karnath, Veronica Redaelli, Giuseppe Di Fede, Giovanni B. Frisoni, Carolina Maruta, Giacomina Rossi, Jaume Olives, Simon Ducharme, Roberta Ghidoni, Alexander Gerhard, Ron Keren, Johannes Levin, Sandra V. Loosli, Jose Bras, Isabelle Le Ber, Emily Todd, Robert Laforce, Sónia Afonso, Matthis Synofzik, Alazne Gabilondo, Elizabeth Finger, Thomas E. Cope, Paola Caroppo, Jorge Villanua, Diana Duro, Georgia Peakman, Giorgio G. Fumagalli, Serge Gauthier, Mario Masellis, Markus Otto, Caroline V. Greaves, Carolyn Timberlake, Harro Seelaar, Ione O.C. Woollacott, Sara Prioni, Jason D. Warren, Cristina Polito, Miguel Tábuas-Pereira, David F. Tang-Wai, Carmela Tartaglia, Linn Öijerstedt, Luisa Benussi, Barbara Borroni, Ricardo Taipa, Albert Lladó, Mircea Balasa, Rosa Rademakers, Lize C. Jiskoot, Miguel Castelo-Branco, Julia Remnestål, Fabrizio Tagliavini, Giorgio Giaccone, Maria João Leitão, Henrik Zetterberg, Valentina Cantoni, Daniela Galimberti, Sarah Anderl-Straub, Simon Mead, Myriam Barandiaran, Adrian Danek, Timothy Rittman, Chiara Fenoglio, Katrina M. Moore, David M. Cash, Rik Vandenberghe, Peter Nilsson, Elisabeth Wlasich, John C. van Swieten, Morris Freedman, Sandra E. Black, Carolin Heller, Stefano Gazzina, Gabriel Miltenberger, Fermin Moreno, Nick C. Fox, David L. Thomas, Jonathan D. Rohrer, Begoña Indakoetxea, Tobias Hoegen, Gemma Lombardi, Elio Scarpini, Bergström, Sofia [0000-0003-2910-4754], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration, Genetic Frontotemporal Dementia Initiative (GENFI), Jiskoot, Lize (Beitragende*r), Rowe, James B. (Beitragende*r), de Mendonça, Alexandre (Beitragende*r), Tagliavini, Fabrizio (Beitragende*r), Santana, Isabel (Beitragende*r), Le Ber, Isabelle (Beitragende*r), Levin, Johannes (Beitragende*r), Danek, Adrian (Beitragende*r), Otto, Markus (Beitragende*r), Frisoni, Giovanni (Beitragende*r), Ghidoni, Roberta (Beitragende*r), Sorbi, Sandro (Beitragende*r), Pasquier, Florence (Beitragende*r), Jelic, Vesna (Beitragende*r), Andersson, Christin (Beitragende*r), Afonso, Sónia (Beitragende*r), Almeida, Maria Rosario (Beitragende*r), Anderl-Straub, Sarah (Beitragende*r), Antonell, Anna (Beitragende*r), Archetti, Silvana (Beitragende*r), Arighi, Andrea (Beitragende*r), Balasa, Mircea (Beitragende*r), Barandiaran, Myriam (Beitragende*r), Bargalló, Nuria (Beitragende*r), Bartha, Robart (Beitragende*r), Bender, Benjamin (Beitragende*r), Benussi, Alberto (Beitragende*r), Benussi, Luisa (Beitragende*r), Bessi, Valentina (Beitragende*r), Binetti, Giuliano (Beitragende*r), Black, Sandra (Beitragende*r), Bocchetta, Martina (Beitragende*r), Borrego-Ecija, Sergi (Beitragende*r), Bras, Jose (Beitragende*r), Bruffaerts, Rose (Beitragende*r), Cañada, Marta (Beitragende*r), Cantoni, Valentina (Beitragende*r), Caroppo, Paola (Beitragende*r), Cash, David (Beitragende*r), Castelo-Branco, Miguel (Beitragende*r), Convery, Rhian (Beitragende*r), Cope, Thomas (Beitragende*r), Di Fede, Giuseppe (Beitragende*r), Díez, Alina (Beitragende*r), Duro, Diana (Beitragende*r), Fenoglio, Chiara (Beitragende*r), Ferrari, Camilla (Beitragende*r), Ferreira, Catarina B. (Beitragende*r), Fox, Nick (Beitragende*r), Freedman, Morris (Beitragende*r), Fumagalli, Giorgio (Beitragende*r), Gabilondo, Alazne (Beitragende*r), Gasparotti, Roberto (Beitragende*r), Gauthier, Serge (Beitragende*r), Gazzina, Stefano (Beitragende*r), Giaccone, Giorgio (Beitragende*r), Gorostidi, Ana (Beitragende*r), Greaves, Caroline (Beitragende*r), Guerreiro, Rita (Beitragende*r), Heller, Carolin (Beitragende*r), Hoegen, Tobias (Beitragende*r), Indakoetxea, Begoña (Beitragende*r), Karnath, Hans-Otto (Beitragende*r), Keren, Ron (Beitragende*r), Langheinrich, Tobias (Beitragende*r), Leitão, Maria João (Beitragende*r), Lladó, Albert (Beitragende*r), Lombardi, Gemma (Beitragende*r), Loosli, Sandra (Beitragende*r), Maruta, Carolina (Beitragende*r), Mead, Simon (Beitragende*r), Meeter, Lieke (Beitragende*r), Miltenberger, Gabriel (Beitragende*r), van Minkelen, Rick (Beitragende*r), Mitchell, Sara (Beitragende*r), Moore, Katrina (Beitragende*r), Nacmias, Benedetta (Beitragende*r), Nicholas, Jennifer (Beitragende*r), Olives, Jaume (Beitragende*r), Ourselin, Sebastien (Beitragende*r), Padovani, Alessandro (Beitragende*r), Panman, Jessica (Beitragende*r), Papma, Janne M. (Beitragende*r), Peakman, Georgia (Beitragende*r), Pievani, Michela (Beitragende*r), Pijnenburg, Yolande (Beitragende*r), Polito, Cristina (Beitragende*r), Premi, Enrico (Beitragende*r), Prioni, Sara (Beitragende*r), Prix, Catharina (Beitragende*r), Rademakers, Rosa (Beitragende*r), Redaelli, Veronica (Beitragende*r), Rittman, Tim (Beitragende*r), Rogaeva, Ekaterina (Beitragende*r), Rosa-Neto, Pedro (Beitragende*r), Rossi, Giacomina (Beitragende*r), Rosser, Martin (Beitragende*r), Santiago, Beatriz (Beitragende*r), Scarpini, Elio (Beitragende*r), Schönecker, Sonja (Beitragende*r), Semler, Elisa (Beitragende*r), Shafei, Rachelle (Beitragende*r), Shoesmith, Christen (Beitragende*r), Tábuas-Pereira, Miguel (Beitragende*r), Tainta, Mikel (Beitragende*r), Taipa, Ricardo (Beitragende*r), Tang-Wai, David (Beitragende*r), Thomas, David L. (Beitragende*r), Thompson, Paul (Beitragende*r), Thonberg, Håkan (Beitragende*r), Timberlake, Carolyn (Beitragende*r), Tiraboschi, Pietro (Beitragende*r), Todd, Emily (Beitragende*r), Van Damme, Philip (Beitragende*r), Vandenbulcke, Mathieu (Beitragende*r), Veldsman, Michele (Beitragende*r), Verdelho, Ana (Beitragende*r), Villanua, Jorge (Beitragende*r), Warren, Jason (Beitragende*r), Wilke, Carlo (Beitragende*r), Woollacott, Ione (Beitragende*r), Wlasich, Elisabeth (Beitragende*r), Zetterberg, Henrik (Beitragende*r), and Zulaica, Miren (Beitragende*r)
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, Neurology, NEFM, Medizin, genetics [Mutation], LASSO, Biology, Aquaporin 4 (AQP4), Neurosecretory protein VGF (VGF), DISEASE, genetics [Progranulins], Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Progranulins, CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID, C9orf72, ddc:570, medicine, CRITERIA, Humans, Neuronal pentraxin 2 (NPTX2), RC346-429, genetics [Frontotemporal Dementia], Molecular Biology, Pathological, Genetics, Science & Technology, Neurosciences, RC952-954.6, Brain, Neurofilament medium polypeptide (NEFM), medicine.disease, Molecular medicine, Cerebrospinal fluid, Aquaporin 4, Geriatrics, Suspension bead array, Frontotemporal Dementia, Mutation, Mutation (genetic algorithm), Neurosciences & Neurology, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, Neurology (clinical), Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Random forest, Biomarkers, Research Article, Frontotemporal dementia
Abstract: Availability of data and materials: The datasets used and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. Supplementary Information: Additional file 1 of A panel of CSF proteins separates genetic frontotemporal dementia from presymptomatic mutation carriers: a GENFI study; Additional file 2 of A panel of CSF proteins separates genetic frontotemporal dementia from presymptomatic mutation carriers: a GENFI study; both files are available online at https://doi.org/10.1186/s13024-021-00499-4 Copyright © The Author(s) 2021. Background: A detailed understanding of the pathological processes involved in genetic frontotemporal dementia is critical in order to provide the patients with an optimal future treatment. Protein levels in CSF have the potential to reflect different pathophysiological processes in the brain. We aimed to identify and evaluate panels of CSF proteins with potential to separate symptomatic individuals from individuals without clinical symptoms (unaffected), as well as presymptomatic individuals from mutation non-carriers. Methods: A multiplexed antibody-based suspension bead array was used to analyse levels of 111 proteins in CSF samples from 221 individuals from families with genetic frontotemporal dementia. The data was explored using LASSO and Random forest. Results: When comparing affected individuals with unaffected individuals, 14 proteins were identified as potentially important for the separation. Among these, four were identified as most important, namely neurofilament medium polypeptide (NEFM), neuronal pentraxin 2 (NPTX2), neurosecretory protein VGF (VGF) and aquaporin 4 (AQP4). The combined profile of these four proteins successfully separated the two groups, with higher levels of NEFM and AQP4 and lower levels of NPTX2 in affected compared to unaffected individuals. VGF contributed to the models, but the levels were not significantly lower in affected individuals. Next, when comparing presymptomatic GRN and C9orf72 mutation carriers in proximity to symptom onset with mutation non-carriers, six proteins were identified with a potential to contribute to a separation, including progranulin (GRN). Conclusion: In conclusion, we have identified several proteins with the combined potential to separate affected individuals from unaffected individuals, as well as proteins with potential to contribute to the separation between presymptomatic individuals and mutation non-carriers. Further studies are needed to continue the investigation of these proteins and their potential association to the pathophysiological mechanisms in genetic FTD. This study has received support from the Swedish FTD initiative funded by the Schörling Family Foundation. This work was also funded by KTH Center for Applied Precision Medicine (KCAP) funded by the Erling-Persson Family Foundation, grants from Vetenskapsrådet Dnr 529-2014-7504, VR 2015-02926 and 2018-02754, Swedish Alzheimer Foundation, Swedish Brain Foundation, Åhlén foundation, Demensfonden, Stohnes foundation, Gamla Tjänarinnor and Stockholm County Council ALF. Furthermore, support was received by the MRC UK GENFI grant (MR/M023664/1), the Bluefield Project, the JPND GENFI-PROX grant (2019-02248), the Dioraphte Foundation [grant numbers 09-02-00]; the Association for Frontotemporal Dementias Research Grant 2009; The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) (grant HCMI 056-13-018); ZonMw Memorabel (Deltaplan Dementie), (project numbers 733 050 103 and 733 050 813); JPND PreFrontAls consortium (project number 733051042). JDR is supported by an MRC Clinician Scientist Fellowship (MR/M008525/1) and has received funding from the NIHR Rare Disease Translational Research Collaboration (BRC149/NS/MH). Several authors of this publication are members of the European Reference Network for Rare Neurological Diseases - Project ID No 739510. M.S. was supported by the JPND grant “GENFI-prox” (by DLR/BMBF to M. S, joint with JDR., J.vS., M.O., B.B. and C.G.). Open Access funding provided by Royal Institute of Technology.
Published: 2021
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22 results on '"Miltenberger, Gabriel"'

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18. Motor symptoms in genetic frontotemporal dementia: developing a new module for clinical rating scales

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20. Neuropsychiatric symptoms in genetic frontotemporal dementia: developing a new module for Clinical Rating Scales

21. Neurodevelopmental effects of genetic frontotemporal dementia in young adult mutation carriers

22. A panel of CSF proteins separates genetic frontotemporal dementia from presymptomatic mutation carriers

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