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The article presents information about the efforts of the Indian government to apply scientific knowledge and research for the economic betterment of the people. The function of setting policy guidelines and encouraging science and technology research at the national level is performed by the Department of Science and Technology. The expenditure on science and technology stands at 4 billion rupees per year. The government is the primary sponsor of research in the country. It is investing heavily to develop industrial capability.

Copyright of Journal of Management (0255-9838) is the property of Chinese Management Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Management (0255-9838) is the property of Chinese Management Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Technological innovations, as the key to building competitive advantage, need a comprehensive review to address the issues related to transformation of the Indian industries. The present paper reports the broad findings of the first National Innovation Survey undertaken by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. The findings presented here highlight the status of innovation related activities in different industrial sectors, its weaknesses, and areas requiring institutional interventions. The survey results underline the fact that the innovation activities in Indian industries are more for survival in a competitive market conditions than to create market advantage. A sort of disconnect between the innovation support system and the production system is a discernible fact that surfaces from the study. The study also indicates certain characteristics of the innovation behaviour of firms that brings out developing country issues of innovation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article offers information on the Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy 2013 of the India's Department of Science & Technology. It discusses features of the STI policy including making careers in science, research and innovation attractive, linking science, research and innovation with economic growth agenda, and creating an environment of private sector participation in research & development (R&D). It also discusses inverstments in R&D.

An interview with several science secretaries of the Government of India is presented including Thirumalachari Ramasami, Maharaj Kishan Bhan and Shailesh Nayak. When asked about the new National Science and Engineering Research Board, Ramasami states that the board is similar to the National Science Foundation (NSF) of the U.S. Bhan mentions the disadvantages of being a science secretary. Nayak comments on the objectives of the Ministry of Earth Sciences.

In this article, the author discusses the challenges encountered following the initiation of the Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY) by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) in India. It notes that KVPY opens fellowships for medical and engineering students who have the ability to design an original research project based on science. It points out that it increases the number of examination centres across the country.

The Science and Engineering Research Council (SERC), an organ of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India, promotes research in new and emerging areas of science and engineering by way of extending financial support to different agencies. During the financial year 1999-2000, SERC provided financial support amounting to approximately Rs 551 million to 270 project investigators in various disciplines of science and engineering. The present article examines the publication output of these investigators using SCI CD-ROM for the years 2000-02 and the citations received by these papers during 2000-03. Activity and attractivity profile of different agencies in different disciplines and their impact based on different impact indicators like citation per paper and relative quality index have been studied. The article also examines the communication behaviour of these investigators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article focuses on the role of Indian government in capacity building of intellectual property rights in the nation. The author mentions that the drivers of the nation's publicly funded institutions are social obligations rather than economic considerations. Also discussed is the development of the Patent Facilitating Cell at Technology Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC) by the Indian Department of Science and Technology to raise awareness among scientists.

This commentary provides arguments about the new Science, Technology and Innovation Policy of India and its compliance with the processes of formation of the subsystem of grassroots innovations support and development taking place in India. Despite the apparent lack of practical content on the informal sector in the new policy, the existing ecosystem is supported by the State. For its more efficient and large-scale operation, this support should be organized and incorporated into the general pool of measures of development of the national innovation system of India. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The author discusses the development of Clinical Pharmacology in India. He says that the Clinical Pharmacology of Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the Department of Science and Technology (DST), and the pharmaceutical industry should work together for the development of Clinical Pharmacology to improve healthcare indices in the country. He notes that training programs should be developed to improve the uncontrolled growth of clinical research training organizations in the area.

The article discusses the implications of the minority status of women in science in India. Accordingly, a low representation of women in science is regarded a serious limitation when the numbers decline to achieve a critical mass. It states that acquirement of critical mass helps in giving a greater circle of women to depend on for support and advice. Meanwhile, the Department of Science and Technology in New Delhi has two strategies to encourage women to take up research after a break in career.

The article reports on Indian scientists protesting low pay at India's research institutes and universities and the federal science ministry in New Delhi.

The author discusses aspects of ameliorating the effectiveness of the Indian Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and Department of Science and Technology's (DST) Open Access Policy. He mentions its aim in ensuring the availability of knowledge to the public. An overview of its impact factors (IF) is also presented.

A letter to the editor related to establishment of Engineering Research Board (SERB), a statutory body under the Department of Science and Technology (DST) of Government of India, and initiatives of DST to foster animal sciences in the country, is presented.

The author offers information on women scientists as a great contribution to human resources across the world and issue of gender inequality in women scientists in India. Topics discussed include inequity raised particularly in writings of social scientists, policies of the Indian Department of Science and Technology (DST) for women in science and increasing awareness among the women scientists in India.

The article focuses on the development of state science and technology (S&T) infrastructure in India by the central S&T agencies. Topics discussed include Karnataka, Kerala, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal being the first states to establish state S&T councils, the functioning of state S&T councils depending upon the financial support from the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the effect of the gross domestic product (GDP) on the budget allocation by DST for the state council.

The article focuses on an innovative programme "Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research" (INSPIRE) sponsored by Indian Government's Department of Science & Technology (DST). It mentions that the Camp selection is based on the marks obtained in 10th standard examination and inclusion of intelligence skill has been suggested by noted educationist M. Koul. It further suggests that DST should funds to those institutions which provide lodging facility to students.

The article offers information on the Department of Science and Technology (DST) which launched an ambitious project titled "INSPIRE" to encourage students of secondary schools to pursue higher education in science in India.

The article discusses the Training Workshop on Quaternary Setup of Arid NW Himalaya: Main Focus on Ladakh sponsored by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) that was held in Leh, India from August 18, 2012 to September 6, 2012. It was organized by the Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (WIHG) in Dehradun, India. It further highlights the presences of various scientists from different academic institutions including Umesh Sharma, Tsering Angchuk and Anil K. Gupta.

The article focuses on the National Biotechnology Development strategy of the Department of Biotechnology and Ministry of Science & Technology in India that aims to earn billions of dollars in the Indian biotechnology industry of by 2025.

An interview with Thirumalachari Ramasami, the Secretary of State in India's Department of Science and Technology (DST), is presented. When asked about his interest in a scientific career, he refers to his childhood, which was based on asking questions and wondering why things happen. Ramasami believes that the DST is the arm of the government, which is tasked to distinguish the needs of the science and technology sector and to develop a foundation of science and technology in India.

The article presents details of a coordinated multidisciplinary environmental monitoring network, named INDOFLUX, proposed by the Department of Science and Technology of India. The objectives of the proposed INDOFLUX was developed by a team of scientists from India and the U.S. in a workshop held in July 2006. This environmental monitoring network is aimed to improve the scientific understanding of atmospheric, oceanic and terrestrial environments in India, the nature and pace of environmental change in India, and its impact on provision of ecosystem services.

The article reports on the release of the book "26th December 2004 Tsunami: A Geoscientific Perspective" at a meeting organized by the Indian Department of Science and Technology and Anna University. Two perspective papers on the Indian Ocean tsunami and seven theme papers about the results of research projects are included in the first section of the book. S. M. Hussain of Madras University revealed the findings of micro-palaeontological studies in the second session of the meeting.

The article focuses on the Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research (INSPIRE) programme by Indian Ministry of Science & Technology, that will award money to people aged between 10 and 32 through fellowships, prizes, and scholarships and the views of people on the same.

The article announces that physician Harsh Vardhan was appointed as India's minister of science and technology and earth sciences on November 9, 2014 by Indian prime minister Narendra Modi.

The article discusses how a photographic database informs management of conflict tigers in India. It discusses how a research on tigers in the Malenad Tiger Landscape, south-west India by the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) India Program, along with research partners helped government officials identified individuals involved in human-wildlife conflict. It says that the study is funded by the Department of Science and Technology and the Department of Biotechnology of India.

The article offers information on several awards presented by the Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE), an autonomous institution partly supported by Department of Science & Technology of India to promote the pursuit of excellence in the field of engineering. It mentions the INAE Young Engineer Award which will be given to industry professionals who are below the age of 35 years. It notes the Innovative Student Projects Award 2014 and the Distinguished Visiting Professorship Scheme.

A letter to the editor is presented related to the Department of Science & Technology (DST) Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research (INSPIRE) programme, which helps to attract and explore the hidden scientific talent of India.

The article focuses on the Indo Swiss Capacity Building Programme on Himalayan Glaciology developed under the Indian Himalayan Climate Change and Adaptation Programme (IHCAP) along with Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) and the Climate Change Programme of the Department of Science and Technology (DST). It says that the programme aims to develop the human, institutional and knowledge capacities and allow young researchers to understand the glacier system and its process.

The article reflects on the funding of dental research. Topics include Indian research reports on the funding pattern of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), efforts of Indian government to contribute in the research through its 321 universities during 1996-2011 and the impact of complex mandatory requirement and red tape on the proper utilization of funds offered by ICMR, Indian Department of Science and Technology and Indian Department of Biotechnology, as of January 2014.

The article offers information on a campaign named "Eyes on ISON" that has been launched by India's Department of Science & Technology to engage school children to witness a rare celestial event of a sun-grazing comet named ISON on November 28, 2013. It informs that the campaign will provide free science experiments sessions, astronomy exhibitions and sky-gazing camps in schools and public places across the country.

The article offers news briefs related to genomics study across the world as of September 2013. The Tata Institiute of Fundamental Research has launched a research program in collaberation with the University of Illinois, to develop computers for human genomics analysis. An eminent entomologist has emphasized on the need of new technology to handle huge genomics datasets. India's Department of Biotechnology's secretary K. Vijay Raghavan states that sequencing of native crop is a big challenge.

The article discusses the Indo-Swiss symposium on cohorts and biobanks with special reference to chronic non-communicable diseases, organized at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology in Trivandrum, India from January 27-28, 2012. It mentions that it was sponsored by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and aims to review Indian and Swiss approach to manage cohorts and clarify cross-cutting implications for cohort planning in India and Switzerland.

The article reports that the Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE), an organization supported by the Department of Science and Technology and the government to promote and encourage excellence in engineering industry, urges the public and interested parties to submit their nominations for various award categories in India. The INAE Young Engineer Award 2010 recognizes the contributions and achievements of young engineers from academia, government, industry and research and development (R&D) laboratories. Also discussed are the criteria, deadline of submission for nomination and other awards.

The article reports that a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Scientific and Technological Cooperation was signed on October 22, 2008 involving Japan's High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) and India's Department of Science and Technology (DST). The idea was proposed during the India-Japan Science Council Meeting in March 2007. The MoU include the establishment of an Indian beamline at the Photon Factory in KEK, and to further international cooperation between the two parties.

Reports that India has increased funding for science in the country's annual budget. Announcement that the Department of Science and Technology will receive extra funds for disaster-mitigation activities following the Gujarat earthquake; Funding for industrial research and atomic energy, space and defense research; Major increase in funding for oceanographic research; Funding for biotechnology and research into traditional medicines.