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The article examines traditional forms of rural protest in Spain, Catalonia's wine-growing regions during the late 19th century, highlighting how these protests evolved in response to social and economic changes driven by the transition from feudalism to capitalism. It focuses on the role of mutual aid societies and resistance groups, particularly the Federació de Treballadors Agrícoles and the anarchist Campo de Trabajadores conference, in shaping rural protests.

The article explores the evolution of agrarian capitalism in the Valencian region in Spain from the 18th to the 19th centuries, emphasizing the tension between traditional feudal structures and modern agricultural practices. It delves into the historical and economic dynamics that shaped Valencia's agricultural landscape, including the impact of irrigation systems, land ownership changes, and economic transitions from feudalism to a more capitalist agrarian economy.

Copyright of Álabe is the property of Alabe and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The correspondence of the Count of Gondomar represents a collection with multiple possibilities of study for new perspectives on corruption and its connections with perceptions of failure. Based on the richness of this epistolary corpus, the article analyses the impact that corruption, or the mechanisms against it, had on the failure of the trajectories of agents and vassals of the Iberian Monarchies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Memorias is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article presents an analytical summary of various texts related to Golden Age literature. It mentions three unpublished pieces of satirical and hagiographic comedies preserved in the National Library of Spain. It also addresses the theme of self-diegesis and self-satire in Cervantes' "El viaje del Parnaso". Another topic discussed is the conflict between power and rebellion in the comedy "El prodigioso Príncipe transilvano". Additionally, it describes the comfortable life of the Jesuits in New Spain and examines a satirical masquerade that criticizes the ecclesiastical government of Guadalajara in 1663. This article examines a satirical masquerade that criticizes the government of the incumbents of the church of Guadalajara around 1663. It also analyzes the historical-political circumstances in the ecclesiastical administrations in the kingdom of Nueva Galicia that led to the creation of these verses. It focuses on the satire of the literary institution and the professionalization of poetry in the Golden Age. It also studies poems from a Portuguese songbook that reflect the appropriation of Luis de Góngora's epilio and protest poetry in a Sephardic songbook. Finally, it analyzes the burlesque and satirical poetry of Luis de Góngora and the unpopular figure of the Count-Duke of Olivares in Spanish opinion. This article analyzes a poem in rhymed couplets called "Al marqués de Mancera cuando volvió de virrey de Lima", which belongs to manuscript 3917 of the BNE, also known as volume 6 of the Spanish Parnassus. The main objective is to edit the poem and provide explanatory notes to facilitate its understanding, offering a minimal interpretive framework about its context (the economic situation of the 1640-1650 decade) and, most importantly, about the protagonist of the text (due to his performance as viceroy of Peru). The keywords are clandestine poetry, Marqués de Mancera, forgery, inflation, Peru, viceroyalty. This summary presents several articles that address different aspects of satirical literature and textual criticism in Spanish literature. The first article analyzes the transfiguration of the epic tradition in heroic-comic poetry, highlighting the work of António Joaquim de Carvalho and his poem "Os Toiros". The second article examines the satire of loyalty and vassalage in Cervantes' "Don Quijote" and Quevedo's "El Buscón". The third article performs a semantic-stylistic analysis of the satirical letrillas "Corcovilla" and "Pata coja", attributed to Quevedo and Juan Ruiz de Alarcón respectively. The fourth article offers a new perspective on the relationship between Luis Vélez de Guevara's "El Águila del Agua" and Quevedo's comedy "Pero Vázquez de Escamilla". Finally, the fifth article highlights the importance of studying punctuation in textual criticism, in homage to Francisco Rico. [Extracted from the article]

In this article, we will first comment on some texts, belonging to the Middle Ages and the Golden Age, related to loyalty and vassalage. Next, the limits of loyalty in Don Quixote will be pointed out. Thirdly, Quevedo's assessment of vassalage and loyalty will be investigated. In his theoretical writings he repeatedly praises loyal advisors, ministers and favorites, and reprimands bad servants, calls as a stoic for the suppression of affections such as greed criticizes human stupidity and vanity, and in his work Cómo ha de ser el privado he compiles all the good qualities necessary in this political figure. However, in El Buscón Quevedo shows exactly the opposite. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. Serie III, Historia Medieval is the property of Editorial UNED and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. Serie III, Historia Medieval is the property of Editorial UNED and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. Serie III, Historia Medieval is the property of Editorial UNED and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Every translation implies, itself, an endless number of difficulties caused by the separation between the audience of the ST and that of the TT. However, this problem is greater when we refer to literary texts and infinitely more notable when it comes to works whose date of composition dates back centuries, that is, when we are facing a cross-temporal translation process. It is true that these types of texts usually present particular pitfalls, but their translators have also a series of disciplines which must be considered related to translation and which stand as extremely valuable tools. The present article, after briefly presenting these instruments, applies them to a passage of Giovanni Boccaccio's Decameron, specifically to the fragment X, 10, 30-33, in whose translation to different languages some peculiarities can be observed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Objective/Context: In this interview, I propose a journey through the intellectual trajectory of Jairus Banaji. It focuses on different aspects comprising the study of the history of capitalism from a Marxist perspective, delving into the expansion of the monetary economy in the late Roman Empire, the economic dynamism of the Islamic world in medieval times, and the role played by merchants and traders in the emergence of capitalism. Originality: Although Banaji’s contributions to the debate that developed in India on “the transition” from feudalism to capitalism were remarkable, his work is little known in Latin America due to the scarcity of translations of his main works. Conclusions. This interview attempts to outline a synthesis of his intellectual biography, which stems from generating a cross-dialogue between his work and the currents of thought that took place in the Latin American region and that, in many cases, influenced and inspired his own work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Araucaria is the property of Araucaria-Revista Iberoamericana de Filosofia, Politica y Humanidades and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Studia Historica. Historia Medieval is the property of Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Studia Historica. Historia Medieval is the property of Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Cuadernos de Estudios del Siglo XVIII is the property of Instituto Feijoo de Estudios del Siglo XVIII (Universidad de Oviedo) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This article aims to contribute to the studies of the queens starting from a relational history that allows approaching a perspective that leaves aside those interpretative models, which place the male as the only actor of power seeking to contribute to the realization of a more complex history and relational; therefore, show the plurality of experiences and experiences that accompany men and women. In this opportunity we will take the figure of María de Portugal, Reina de Castilla to analyze the political context and the construction of feudal power through complex patronage networks and we will use the concept of regality that will allow us to focus on the study of the "power of the queens"; highlighting the exercise of power together (and in relation) to the King. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The Giron clan was as voracious in high Castilian politics as they were in the administration of their manors. The number of lawsuits that their vassals filed against them shows that the government of their territories was anything but peaceful. Their measures in Morón de la Frontera, one of their most prominent villages, offer some of the keys to how the Osunas understood the seigniorial regime and how they put it into practice. In fact, their policies had a strong impact on the local space. The following study aims to take a look at the rural world of Seville and dive into the power struggles unleashed in Morón de la Frontera as a result of the actions of the first counts of Ureña. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Verba: Anuario Galego de Filoloxia is the property of Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Servicio de Publicaciones and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Investigaciones Historicas is the property of Universidad de Valladolid, Facultad de Filosofia y Letras and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Anales del Seminario de Historia de la Filosofía is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Hipogrifo: revista de literatura y cultura del siglo de oro is the property of Hipogrifo: revista de literatura y cultura del siglo de oro and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Memorias is the property of Fundacion Universidad del Norte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Araucaria is the property of Araucaria-Revista Iberoamericana de Filosofia, Politica y Humanidades and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Araucaria is the property of Araucaria-Revista Iberoamericana de Filosofia, Politica y Humanidades and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

e development of Archaeology in Western Europe had as a result the exponential growth of data on rural context in the Early Middle Ages, which has completely renewed the analysis on peasantry in this period. One of the aspects that developed the most has been, precisely, the archaeology of villages, which has come to a very detailed information on their genesis during early medieval times, their main characteristics and the type of societies which lived in them. This information came to revised the idea of the causal relation between the medieval village and feudalism, opening the possibility of analysing the socio-economic complexities of these societies. In this paper I will present, in the first place, a genealogic and historiographical analyses of the category of medieval village in order to, and in second place, build an alternative concept in anthropological terms, derived from some analyses on the archaeological record in the northern plateau of the Iberian peninsula. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Climate and human development have had a mixed history, sometimes it has been seen in a deterministic way and other times from a naive environmentalism viewpoint. These reflections are important to understand with regard to the role that humanity has played in climate change and, of course, in the way in which climate change has impacted human evolution. The diachronic review of climate development throughout the Holocene period shows a large number of variables that affected both short and long-term alterations. For its part, humanity has acted on the environment and on ecological environments, thus leading to the mass extinctions of species, which testifies to the fact that the interaction between society and climate is both complex and non-linear, and that mutual impact has occurred in areas of fragility. The Holocene was a period of high temperatures mixed with abrupt cold episodes. The long-term trend seems to indicate that the optimum climatic conditions have been warm, thus allowing for the development and complexity of societies, whilst most crises and collapses have been associated with abrupt cold episodes, which have been linked to important transitions, including feudalism and capitalism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The aim of the present study is to show the origin of the almost pan-romanic honorific treatment developed from SENIORE 'older' (Spanish señor). Its use, closely linked to the imposition of a new social model of Germanic origin, the feudalism, and the data extracted from a wide range of Medieval Latin texts and those that provide the first documentation on Iberian soil provide radiable evidence that it may be treated as a Germanism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective/Context: This article explores the link between clemency and obedience within the jurisdictional legal order of Castile and the Indies. We analyze the legitimization of the relationship, founded on the love of the King, between the Monarch and his vassals. Our analysis centers on the decades following the Comunero Rebellion of 1781 in the New Kingdom of Granada. Originality: We explore clemency as an element strengthening the emotional bonds between the King and his vassals, which was questioned because it was considered that rather than achieving its purpose, it had served to make the inhabitants more rebellious. Methodology: Based on the analysis of archival and printed sources that addressed the problem of obedience in the New Kingdom of Granada, to find correlations with the use of royal clemency and the relationship between the King and his vassals. Conclusions: Our analysis shows how clemency was questioned as a virtue that strengthened the emotional bond between vassals and the Monarch. Thanks to the flexibility of the conception of clemency as a part of the dialectic between love and fear of the King, it was considered that while the King could demonstrate his munificence towards his subjects, vassals were responsible for deserving forgiveness only if they acted with blind obedience. This conception, although weakened a few years later, may have helped to build the arguments that represented the Spanish monarchy as a despotic system during the decades thereafter. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Ayer: Revista de Historia Contemporánea is the property of Asociacion de Historia Contemporanea and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Historia Agraria is the property of Historia Agraria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Economical, judicial and political administration in Spanish America was supported, ultimately, by councils and their local governments. On the one hand, as legal representatives of the royal authority, they were the most close and direct link with the vassals of the absolutist hierarchy. On the other hand Cabildos were the first representatives of the population they ruled, they administer justice, collect taxes and give public services. In both ways, managing up for their superior authorities and managing down applying the current legacy, the ability of councils to act was limited, mainly by the lack of economical resources. Moreover, politics autonomously adopted by local governments depended on several factors as the local economy, their recognized authority and the favours received. All these things affected the ways in which the councils acted and to their interests, and consequently to the types of documents they generated which are the ones we can more frequently find nowadays. The order of those documents, the analysis of their appearances and frequencies, just as the study of the given favours and the communications maintained, provide us lots of relevant and original information that will offer, through comparative studies, new answers and questions on the subject. Questions that will need new historical methods to be solved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The aim of this article is to contribute to a broader learning of the archiepiscopal manor of Yepes and the different agents that took part in its origin and its subsequent development. Its study in the 13th and 14th centuries is of great interest as it allows us to identify not only the aspects related to the evolution of the town and the vassals but also those related to the settling process accomplished by Christians troops in the region. Nevertheless, the conflicts leaded by the council of Toledo and the prelates of the primacy see occupy an important place in this work due to their relevance and the large amount of data relate to them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The problem of communal rights in medieval Castilla livestock economy is studied here in the general context of feudalism crisis, reconsidering the impact of certain encroaching practices in the use of pasture and forests, and their implications in the development of differentiated estates. This text analyses three regions in order to identify an individualization of peasantry's property rights and its correlate in institutional processes that intervened in community power distribution. It aims to specify the impact of political and market factors in village societies through changes found in livestock practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Studia Historica. Historia Medieval is the property of Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal History of Latin American Education / Revista Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana is the property of Universidad Pedagogica y Tecnologica de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The study of sermons from different clergymen, preached during the strike of the University of Paris (1229-31), enables us to analyze the ways in which the Church intervened against the corporation that struggled for autonomy. The sermons were elaborated to appeal the scholars that remained in the city. Thus, two issues are examined: on one hand, the aims of the Church to dominate the university and its academic life; on the other, the reaction deployed against both, the corporative movement as well as the communal movements around Europe, looking to frame the emerging feudal cities. The studium is approached to understand its role in the political programme of the reformed Church for the creation of new agents that leaded the regimentation, giving way to the emergence of key actors: the mendicant orders. Critically taking into consideration the liberal approach on bourgeois revolutions, that of José Luis Romero, looking at the relationship between the struggle of the university and the urban conflicts in general allows us to characterize the role of the Church in the process of expansion of feudalism (XI-XIII century). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article focuses on the poem "El Cantar de mio Cid" which is preserved Castilian epic poem based on true story telling of Castilian hero El Cid taken place during reconquest of Spain from Moors. Topics discussed include the notion of equitable vassalage glorified by the poem along with lordship, Christian military hero who leads a campaign and conquest of Muslim city.

Copyright of Opuntia Brava is the property of Universidad de Ciencias Pedagogicas de Las Tunas, Centro de Documentacion e Informacion Pedagogica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Opuntia Brava is the property of Universidad de Ciencias Pedagogicas de Las Tunas, Centro de Documentacion e Informacion Pedagogica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)