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Copyright of Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais is the property of Centro de Estudos Sociais and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The service sector has been shown to be a key sector in the economy, with a large share in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and in the absorption of labor. Thus, the objective of this research is to verify how the workforce in the service sector is distributed among the micro-regions of the state of Paraná in the years 2000 and 2020. For this, data provided by the Instituto Paranaense de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (IPARDES) are used, referring to labor from Paraná, and applied to Location and Specialization Measures. The main results obtained showed that Public Administration is a prominent subgroup in the state and during the period of analysis, there was little change in the spatial distribution and specialization of activities in the micro-regions of Paraná. Furthermore, it was found that micro-regions with higher population concentrations tend to have a more diversified service sector, while micro-regions with lower concentrations have a higher rate of specialization in some of the activities. Finally, it was observed that the service sector is, in general, a diversified sector but of great importance for the economy of Paraná. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Among the urban problems, that of housing is central and it manifests itself in the most varied ways, either through the growing dispossession of the worker, who increasingly needs more years of work to have access to this good, or through the domestic solutions of building their own shelter in the outskirts of cities and even the increase of homeless people, especially in large centers. However, it is very common for researchers to relate the worsening of these issues to conjunctural problems. In this article, we intend to demonstrate that this is not a conjunctural problem, but a structural one that needs to be discussed. In this sense, the way used to show that the gap between the worker's salary and the price of housing and the other manifestations of the problem are insoluble through market alternatives, was to discuss the formation of the price of work and housing. For this, categorical references were used, taken from Marx, labor force and double monopoly of land in land destined for construction, as well as the contributions of Lefebvre, Harvey and Lautier and Torjada to address a structural matter of capitalism that has increasingly aggravated the urban problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article discusses the revision of the Marxian theory of value proposed by Francisco de Oliveira in 1988, which introduced the concept of the public fund as a constitutive part of the value of labor force and the volume of private capital. The revision had impacts on the Marxian theory of exploitation and the conception of surplus value. The text also mentions José Arthur Giannotti's critique of the Marxian theory of value, arguing that contemporary capitalist accumulation rendered this law inoperative. The author argues that Marx's labor theory of value is still relevant for understanding the reification of forms of sociability in the market. [Extracted from the article]

Copyright of O Social em Questão is the property of Faculdades Catolicas - Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Health & Society is the property of Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Periodicojs and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Direito e Práxis is the property of Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (EdUERJ) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Avances en Enfermería is the property of Editorial Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Health & Society is the property of Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Periodicojs and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Direito e Práxis is the property of Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (EdUERJ) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Economía, Sociedad y Territorio is the property of El Colegio Mexiquense and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Exacta is the property of Exacta - Engenharia de Producao and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Producao Online is the property of Associacao Brasileira de Engenharia de Producao and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The present article analyses the brazillian income distribution, with special attention to State of Paraná. To accomplish the task, it presents an overview of income distribution in Brazil and explores possible causes of its territorial differences in the last decade. Amongst these ones are education attainment levels of the labor force and productive features of regions and states. Based on this scheme, the inequality question is verified at Paraná in comparison to the other areas, particularly in South Region. At a final section, it is drawn some expectations for the inequality issue in Paraná in the medium and long term and respective implications for its social policies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The focus of this text is to discuss the Pombaline indigenous legislation to examine the use of indigenous labor force in the mid-18th century is the scope of the text. In particular, our aim is to present some considerations regarding the historical source "Directorio, que se deve observar nas povoaçoens dos indios do Para e, Maranhaõ enquanto Sua Magestade naõ mandar o contrario" (1757). This document allows us to contextualize the disputes among the clergy, military, landowners, and nobility over the enslavement of indigenous people in the Luso-Brazilian colonial territory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of EURE is the property of Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de Administração FACES Journal is the property of Revista de Administracao FACES Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Saberes Plurais is the property of Saberes Plurais and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Latinoamericana de Población is the property of Revista Latinoamericana de Poblacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Saúde e Sociedade is the property of Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Saude Publica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The present text analyzes the economic growth of Paraná under a long-term view and with the subsequent intention of pointing out possibilities of future trajectory. The task begins with dimensioning some key parameters derived from the history of recent decades and proceeds using it in prospective exercises. Given the declining pace of expansion of the available labor force expected for the years ahead and the productivity status of the Paraná economy, these exercises explore possibilities for the expansion of income and per capita income. Given the average pattern of per capita income advancement recorded in recent decades, it is concluded that a consistent long-term growth above historic trend should call for reasonable increases in the savings rate and especially in the productivity rate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of GVcasos: Revista Brasileira de Casos de Ensino em Administração is the property of Fundacao Getulio Vargas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Brazilian Business Law Journal / Administração de Empresas em Revista is the property of Administracao de Empresas em Revista and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The formation and construction process of the Amazon region intensifies and transforms after the mid-twentieth century, guided and organized by the State and the market. Parauapebas, located in the Southeast of Pará, arose from a new economic frontier, focused on an industrial project for mining that attracted workers from all regions of Brazil, during the period of the military government, called Programa Grande Carajás (PGC), at the end of the 1970s. Through globalization, the municipality is inserted into the modern economic-political system. Our general objective is to critically analyze the offers of technical courses in a city economically marked by mineral extraction. Thus, we analyzed the labor market for the years 2018 and 2019, related to the 10 technical-level occupations with the highest employment balance. The data from the General Register of Jobs and Unemployed (CAGED) showed that, in general, all the occupations had a positive balance. This is important to think about, replan, and offer courses for these occupations at the Federal Institute of Pará (IFPA), being able to replace those that have low employability for courses that are demanding manpower, highlighting the need for courses in the areas of Forestry Technician and Technician in Environmental Control, as well as undergraduate teaching courses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Linhas is the property of Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Iberoamericana de Turismo is the property of Revista Iberoamericana de Turismo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Avances en Enfermería is the property of Editorial Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of A&C - Administrative & Constitutional Law Review - Revista de Direito Administrativo e Constitucional is the property of A&C - Revista de Direito Administrativo & Constitucional (Instituto Bacellar) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article aims to analyze the context in which the Dom Avelar Brandão Vilela Federal Agrotechnical School was conceived and implemented in Petrolina (PE) in 1988, and the possible relationship with the institutionalization of technical-vocational education in Brazil and, specifically, of agricultural education. This analysis is carried out based on the concepts of field and forms of schooling, in a relational and sociohistorical perspective, by means of bibliographic and documental research. The article approaches the roots of technical education in Brazil, the slave and labor force relations; the Schools of Apprentice Artisans and the standardization of agricultural education; the Federal Agrotechnical Schools, concluding with the idea that it is possible to perceive a confluence of elements in the genesis of this institution and the Dom Avelar Brandão Vilela School. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]