1. Nuclease-resistant 63-bp trimeric siRNAs simultaneously silence three different genes in tumor cells.
- Author
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Gvozdeva OV, Gladkih DV, Chernikov IV, Meschaninova MI, Venyaminova AG, Zenkova MA, Vlassov VV, and Chernolovskaya EL
- Subjects
- ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B antagonists & inhibitors, ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B genetics, Base Sequence, Cell Line, Tumor, Cysteine Endopeptidases genetics, DEAD-box RNA Helicases metabolism, Drug Design, Humans, Kinetics, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex genetics, RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional, RNA Stability, RNA, Small Interfering chemical synthesis, Ribonuclease III metabolism, Ribonucleases metabolism, Gene Silencing, RNA, Small Interfering genetics, RNA, Small Interfering therapeutic use
- Abstract
We designed a multimeric nuclease-resistant 63-bp trimeric small-interfering RNA (tsiRNA) comprising in one duplex the sequence of siRNAs targeting mRNAs of MDR1, LMP2, and LMP7 genes. We show that such tsiRNA is able to suppress the expression of all the target genes independently and with high efficiency, acting via a Dicer-dependent mechanism. tsiRNA is diced into 42- and 21-bp duplexes inside the cell. tsiRNA-induced gene silencing is characterized by kinetics similar to that of canonical siRNA, while the silencing efficiency is significantly higher than that of canonical siRNA with the same sequence., (© 2017 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.)
- Published
- 2018
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