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Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals

Authors :
Silverio García-Lara
Néstor Ponce-García
Ana Sofía Elizondo-Rodríguez
Ana Karen González-Calderón
Anayansi Escalante-Aburto
Mariana Zavala-López
Natalia Alejandra García-Flores
Source :
Foods, Vol 10, Iss 2271, p 2271 (2021), Foods, Volume 10, Issue 10
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2021.

Abstract

Quick meals available in markets are popular among consumers. Generally, these products are not recognized as functional foods owing to nutrient-poor composition. In this study, energy snack bars were developed with different formulations, using puffed quinoa, amaranth, cacao liquor, and coconut oil, and the effects of the addition of commercial vegetal mixtures (VM) on nutritional and functional properties were assessed. VM addition showed significant effects on the protein, lipid, and fiber contents, phenolic compounds (PHC) content, and antioxidant activity of the snacks. The control snack showed higher levels of free and bound PHC. The oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) analyses recorded highest values of free PHC (9392.7 μmol TE/100 g dry weight) in PC65 (concentrate based on a combination of vegetal proteins), whereas the highest bound PHC levels of 47,087 and 46,531 μmol TE/100 g dry weight were observed in PC65 and the control snacks, respectively. Sensorial attributes assessment provided a high score on the hedonic scale, wherein panelists detected no differences among the samples. Altogether, the selection of non-conventional ingredients with high antioxidant activities emerged as a successful strategy to produce sensory acceptable meals.

Details

ISSN :
23048158
Volume :
10
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Foods
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....beabd5717fd19c302ed7331e8906481b