266 results on '"stav"'
Search Results
2. Are Pre-Service Teachers Multicultural Thinkers as 21st Century Educators?
- Author
-
Kazu, İbrahim Yaşar and Yalçin, Cemre Kurtoğlu
- Abstract
Copyright of Croatian Journal of Education / Hrvatski Časopis za Odgoj i Obrazovanje is the property of Uciteljski Fakultet u Zagrebu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Validity and reliability of consumer attitude toward online shopping scale.
- Author
-
Yaman, Zührem and Köksal, Onur
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Povezanost selektiranih čimbenika sa stavom trudnica prema cijepljenju.
- Author
-
Franjić, Darjan, Franjić, Ivana, and Ravlija, Jelena
- Subjects
- *
VACCINATION complications , *MEDICAL personnel , *PREGNANT women , *LITERARY sources - Abstract
The objective was to investigate knowledge, awareness and attitudes towards vaccination of pregnant women in relation to selected factors. An additional objective was to investigate differences in characteristics of pregnant women who are for and against vaccination, and investigate which sources pregnant women used to get information on vaccination. A questionnaire assembled according to the guidelines of the Sage Vaccine Hesitancy Working Group was used for the quantitative part of the study. The study included pregnant women presenting for regular check-ups to the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Mostar University Hospital. A focus group consisting of eight pregnant women from the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics was used as a method for the qualitative part of the study. The sample size in the study group was 100 subjects. The majority of subjects, 90 of them (90%), had positive attitude towards vaccination, whereas ten (10%) women considered vaccination unnecessary. A significant number of subjects, 71 of them (71%), believed that pharmaceutical companies produced safe and effective vaccines. The subjects who considered vaccination useful used professional literature as their source of information. The subjects who did not believe the writings against vaccination were less worried about the side effects of vaccination. In conclusion, selected factors such as expecting the first child, living in the city and higher level of education were associated with positive attitude towards vaccination and higher level of concern about side effects of vaccination, but the difference was not statistically significant. Healthcare professionals and professional literature play an important role for pregnant women in making the decision to accept vaccination. A statistically significant number of pregnant women stated that their decision to vaccinate their children was not influenced by the media. Pregnant women who did not believe in the anti-vaccination articles were statistically significantly less concerned about vaccine side effects. Improvement of communication between healthcare professionals and pregnant women is necessary to increase vaccination coverage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Stavovi učenika završnih razreda osnovne škole prema učenicima s teškoćama u razvoju.
- Author
-
Svedružić, Antonio and Svedružić, Anamaria
- Subjects
ATTITUDES toward disabilities ,STUDENT attitudes ,DEVELOPMENTAL disabilities ,STUDENTS with disabilities ,GENDER ,REGRESSION analysis ,SCHOOL children ,CHILDREN with developmental disabilities - Abstract
Copyright of Napredak is the property of Croatian Pedagogical-Literary Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
6. Assessment of Women's Knowledge, Performance and Attitude towards Pap Smear Test in Sabzevar, Iran (2015).
- Author
-
Hoseini, Bibi Leila, Shomoossi, Nematullah, Rakhshani, Mohammad Hassan, and Beinaghi, Reihane
- Subjects
PAP test ,MEDICAL personnel ,WOMEN'S attitudes ,CERVICAL cancer ,SPOUSES ,OFFICES - Abstract
Copyright of Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis is the property of Nis University, Faculty of Medicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. CORRELATION BETWEEN RHYTHM COORDINATION, PERFORMANCE IN DANCE AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS DANCE AMONG MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS
- Author
-
Topolovec, Anja and Vlašić, Jadranka
- Subjects
DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Kineziologija ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Kinesiology ,korelacija ,motor skills ,correlation ,attitude ,motoričke sposobnosti ,stav ,slow waltz ,dance sport ,sportski ples ,engleski valcer - Abstract
Cilj rada bio je utvrditi odnose između koordinacije u ritmu, uspješnosti u plesu i stavova prema plesu na populaciji učenika osnovnoškolskog uzrasta te provjeriti koliko koordinacija u ritmu pridonosi uspješnosti u izvođenju plesnih struktura te postoji li povezanost stava prema plesu s uspjehom u plesu. Za provjeru hipoteze o postojanju statistički značajne povezanosti između koordinacije u ritmu i uspjeha u plesu te uspjeha u plesu i stava prema plesu provedeno je istraživanje na populaciji učenika šestog, sedmog i osmog razreda (N=55) osnovne škole, dobi 13,81±0,97 godina, 25 dječaka i 30 djevojčica, od kojih nitko tijekom života nije bio uključen u bilo koji oblik plesnog treninga rekreativne ili natjecateljske razine. Motorička sposobnost koordinacije u ritmu testirana je testovima za procjenu koordinacije u ritmu: neritmično bubnjanje (MKRBUB), udaranje po horizontalnim pločama (MKRPLH) i bubnjanje nogama i rukama (MKRBNR) te su za analizu korištene srednje vrijednosti svih mjerenja. Uspješnost u plesu vrednovana je brojčanom ocjenom od 1 do 5 za izvedbu osnovnog koraka engleskog valcera samostalno u plesnom držanju uz glazbu u tempu 28-30 taktova u minuti. Stav prema plesu procijenjen je anonimnim Upitnikom za procjenu stavova prema plesu (SPP) uz dodatno pitanje o spolu i dobi. Programom Statistica 14.0. dobiveni su deskriptivni pokazatelji varijabli i grupa ispitanika, a Shapiro-Wilkovim testom utvrđeno je da rezultati značajno odstupaju od normalne raspodjele, stoga je povezanost provjerena Spearmanovim koeficijentom korelacije. Između koordinacije u ritmu i uspješnosti u plesu utvrđena je statistički značajna (p
- Published
- 2023
8. Development of the Perception Scale for the Concept of the Integral.
- Author
-
Ergene, Özkan and Özdemir, Ahmet Şükrü
- Subjects
MATHEMATICS education (Primary) ,EXPLORATORY factor analysis ,MATHEMATICS education ,INTEGRAL calculus ,CONFIRMATORY factor analysis ,MATH anxiety - Abstract
Copyright of Croatian Journal of Education / Hrvatski Časopis za Odgoj i Obrazovanje is the property of Uciteljski Fakultet u Zagrebu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Perception and relationship of school children according to elderly people
- Author
-
Jambrošić, Patricija and Živoder, Ivana
- Subjects
razvoj ,child ,starija osoba ,attitude ,stav ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Sestrinstvo ,predrasuda ,prejudice ,development ,elderly ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Nursing ,dijete - Abstract
Djetinjstvo je najosjetljivije i najranjivije razdoblje svakog djeteta tijekom kojeg stječu socijalne, kognitivne, mentalne, emocionalne, kulturne vrijednosti i vještine. Najodgovorniju ulogu za kvalitetan i pravilan razvoj djeteta imaju roditelji čiji je zadatak poučavanje i savjetovanje uz korištenje vlastitih primjera življenja i ponašanja. Djeca uče iz primjera svojih roditelja te na taj način usvajaju određena ponašanja i stavove kroz svakodnevne situacije i pojave. Novi mediji poput interneta, društvenih mreža, televizije također utječu na djetetovu percepciju svijeta i njegove socijalne vještine. Upravo zbog spomenutih činjenica svrha rada je utvrditi na koji način roditelji, društvo, mediji utječu na formiranje stavova i predrasuda u djetinjstvu te koje su najčešće predrasude djece s obzirom na spol, nacionalnost, izgled ljudi u čijem okruženju djeca žive. U svrhu ovog rada provedeno je anonimno i dobrovoljno istraživanje kojem je cilj bio ispitati postoje li stereotipi, koja su mišljenja, stavovi i ponašanja školske djece prema starijim osobama te utvrditi povezanost stanovanja učenika sa starijim osobama i mišljenja o njima. Istraživanje je uključilo sudjelovanje 239 učenika i učenica od 5. do 8. razreda, te je dobivena suglasnost ravnatelja škola za provedbu istraživanja. Sudionici su bili većinom iz ruralne sredine (145; 61%). Rezultati su pokazali da 35% učenika, kojih je bio približno jednak broj iz petog, šestog, sedmog i osmog razreda, smatraju da je čovjek star sa 70. godina. Osnovnoškolci viših razreda imaju relativnu pozitivnu percepciju starijih osoba, odnosno izrazili su pozitivno mišljenje o svakodnevnim aktivnostima, društvenom položaju i sposobnostima starijih osoba. Najviše im se sviđaju pozitivne osobine poput korisnosti, iskrenosti i urednosti, a najmanje usporenost, zaboravnost i ovisnost o tuđoj pomoći. Pokazalo se da su učenici homogena skupina jer se stavovi o osobinama starijih osoba kod učenika međusobno vrlo malo razlikuju. Childhood is the most sensitive and the most vulnerable period through which every child acquires social, cognitive, mental, emotional, and cultural values and skills. The most responsible role for the adequate and proper development of a child is played by parents, whose task is to teach and advise their children with the usage of suitable examples from their own life and behaviour. Children learn from the example of their parents and thus adopt certain behaviours and attitudes through observation of everyday situations and events. New media such as the Internet, social networks and television also affect the child`s perception of the world and his social skills. Precisely because of the mentioned facts, the purpose of this paper is to determine how parents, society and the media influence the formation of attitudes and prejudices in childhood, and what are the most common prejudices that children possess concerning gender, nationality, and appearance of the people in whose environment children live. For the purpose of this work, anonymous and voluntary research was conducted, the aim of which was to examine whether there are stereotypes and what are the opinions, attitudes, and behaviours of school children towards the elderly. Additionally, the research aimed to determine the connection between students` coexistence with the elderly and their opinions about them. The research included the participation of 238 male and female students from the 5th to the 8th grade, and the consent of the school principal was obtained for the implementation of the research. Most of the participants were from rural areas (145; 61%). The results showed that 35% of the students, of which there was an approximately equal number from the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth grades, perceive a 70-year-old man as “old.” Upper elementary school pupils have a relatively positive perception of the elderly, that is, they expressed a positive opinion about the daily activities, social position and abilities of the elderly. They appreciate positive qualities like effectiveness, honesty and orderliness the most and ineptitude, forgetfulness and dependence on other people`s help the least. The research showed that the pupils are a homogeneous group because the attitudes of the students about the characteristics of the elderly do not differ from each other.
- Published
- 2023
10. A Model for Explaining Student Achievement in Social Studies Course.
- Author
-
Çalışkan, Hüseyin and Uzunkol, Ebru
- Subjects
ACADEMIC achievement ,SOCIAL sciences education ,COGNITIVE styles ,LEARNING strategies ,STRUCTURAL equation modeling - Abstract
Copyright of Croatian Journal of Education / Hrvatski Časopis za Odgoj i Obrazovanje is the property of Uciteljski Fakultet u Zagrebu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Community knowledge, attitudes and practices on bovine tuberculosis and associated risk factors in Gambella Regional State Lare Woreda, South West Ethiopia.
- Author
-
Asebe, Getahun and Gudina, Eshetu
- Subjects
TUBERCULOSIS risk factors ,RAW materials ,BACTERIAL communities ,ANIMAL diseases ,AWARENESS ,INFECTIOUS disease transmission - Abstract
Copyright of Veterinaria is the property of University of Sarajevo, Veterinary Faculty and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
12. Stavovi prosvetnih radnika prema inkluziji.
- Author
-
Japundža-Milisavljević, Mirjana, Japundža-Milisavljević, Mirjana, Đurić-Zdravković, Aleksandra, Milanović-Dobrota, Biljana, Japundža-Milisavljević, Mirjana, Japundža-Milisavljević, Mirjana, Đurić-Zdravković, Aleksandra, and Milanović-Dobrota, Biljana
- Abstract
Uvod: Stav prosvetnih radnika prema inkluziji predstavlja značajan faktor uspešne edukacije učenika sa teškoćama u razvoju. Ciljevi: Ciljevi istraživanja bili su da se procene stavovi prosvetnih radnika prema inkluziji, kao i da se utvrde razlike u stavovima između nastavnika razredne nastave, nastavnika predmetne nastave u osnovnim i nastavnika predmetne nastave u srednjim školama. Posebni ciljevi odnosili su se na utvrđivanje razlika u stavovima nastavnika u odnosu na životno doba i iskustvo u radu sa učenicima sa teškoćama u razvoju. Metode: Istraživanje je sprovedeno na prigodnom uzorku od 101 nastavnika razredne nastave i nastavnika predmetne nastave osnovnih i srednjih škola, oba pola (67.3% ženskog i 32.7% muškog), starosti od 24 do 53 godine. Nastavnici razredne nastave čine 38.6% uzorka, 33.8% su predmetni nastavnici iz osnovnih škola i 27.6% predmetni nastavnici iz srednjih škola. Manje od polovine ispitanika (43.6%) imalo je iskustva u nastavnom radu sa učenicima sa teškoćama u razvoju. Primenjena je revidirana Skala mišljenja o inkluziji učenika sa teškoćama. Rezultati: Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju da najveći broj nastavnika razredne nastave ima negativan stav, dok se prosečni skorovi nastavnika predmetne nastave u osnovnim i srednjim školama grupišu u zoni neutralnih stavova prema inkluzivnom obrazovanju. Mlađi nastavnici razredne nastave, bez iskustva u inkluzivnoj nastavi, smatraju da je inkluzija značajna za učenike sa teškoćama u razvoju. Stariji nastavnici razredne nastave uviđaju probleme inkluzivnog obrazovanja. Zaključak: Na osnovu dobijenih podataka smatramo da je prosvetnim radnicima neophodno obezbediti kvalitetnu kontinuiranu defektološku podršku, sticanje neformalnog iskustva, značajno smanjiti broj učenika u odeljenju, kao i obezbediti materijalne resurse tokom realizacije inkluzivne nastave., Introduction. The attitudes of educators towards inclusive education are a significant factor in successful education of students with disabilities. Objectives. The objectives of this research were to assess the attitudes of educators towards inclusion as well as to determine the differences in the attitudes between class teachers, primary school teachers and secondary school teachers. The specific objectives were to identify the differences in attitudes of teachers in relation to age and experience in working with students with disabilities. Methods. The survey was conducted on a convenient sample of 101 teachers, of both sexes (female 67.3% and 32.7% male), 24 to 53 years of age. Class teachers made up 38.6% of the sample, 33.8% were primary school teachers and 27.6% were secondary school teachers. Less than half of the respondents (43.6%) had experience in educating students with disabilities. A revised Opinions Relative to Integration of Students with Disabilities was applied. Results. The results indicate that most class teachers had a negative attitude, while the average scores of teachers in primary and secondary schools were grouped around neutral attitudes towards inclusive education. Younger teachers without experience in inclusive teaching believed that inclusive education was important for students with disabilities. Senior teachers recognized the problems of inclusive education. Conclusion. Based on the obtained data, we think that it is necessary to provide teachers with quality and continuous support of special educators in order to acquire informal experience, significantly reduce the number of students in classes, and provide material resources during inclusive teaching.
- Published
- 2022
13. Industrija 4.0 - ograničenje ili korist za uspeh?
- Author
-
Milošević, Isidora, Arsić, Sanela, Glogovac, Maja, Rakić, Ana, Ruso, Jelena, Milošević, Isidora, Arsić, Sanela, Glogovac, Maja, Rakić, Ana, and Ruso, Jelena
- Abstract
Četvrta industrijska revolucija je značajna pokretačka snaga koja uokviruje digitalne, društvene i ekonomske potrebe kompanija. Ovaj koncept značajno utiče na rezultate poslovanja povećavajući ekonomičnost, kvalitet i efektivnost. Međutim, studije o rezultatima učinka Industrije 4.0 u Srbiji su još uvek oskudne. Dostupna literatura se uglavnom bavi radovima koji posmatraju industriju 4.0 samo sa jedne tačke gledišta, najčešće pozitivnih ili negativnih efekata na poslovni uspeh. Uočen je jaz u literaturi koji bi bio popunjen posmatranjem Industrije 4.0 sa dva suprotna aspekta, pozitivnog ili negativnog. Da bi se prevazišao jaz u literaturi, ovaj rad ima za cilj da uoči da li se Industrija 4.0 doživljava kao olakšavajuća ili ograničavajuća za poslovni uspeh. Studija pruža objektivniji pristup posmatranju i donošenju odluka u prihvatanju Industrije 4.0. Da bi podržao ovaj doprinos, ovaj rad pruža dublju analizu faktora koji utiču na finansijske, operativne i strateške rezultate u vezi sa Industrijom 4.0. Razmatrani faktori su odnos prema digitalizaciji, ograničenja digitalizacije i očekivane koristi od digitalizacije. Rezultati prikupljeni kroz 134 validna upitnika su procenjeni korišćenjem modela strukturnih jednačina. Ovi rezultati pokazuju da su svi odnosi i uticaji potvrđeni osim uticaja internih ograničenja na rezultate učinka. Ovi nalazi su ohrabrujući za kompanije koje žele da pređu na Industriju 4.0., The fourth industrial revolution is a significant driving force framing companies' digital, social, and economic needs. This concept considerably influences the outcomes of businesses by increasing cost-effectiveness, quality, and effectiveness. However, studies on performance outcomes of Industry 4.0 in Serbia are still scarce. The available literature mainly deals with papers that observe Industry 4.0 from only one point of view, most often positive or negative effects on business success. A literature gap was observed that would fulfil the observed Industry 4.0 from two opposite aspects, positive or negative. To overcome the literature gap, this paper aims to observe if Industry 4.0 is perceived as facilitating or limiting for business success. The study provides a more objective approach to observing and decision-making in Industry 4.0 acceptance. To support this contribution, the paper provide a deeper analysis of the factors that impact the financial, operational, and strategic performance outcomes associated with Industry 4.0. Considered factors are attitude toward digitalization, limitations of digitalization, and expected benefits of digitalization. The results gathered through 134 valid questionnaires are evaluated using Structural Equation Model. These results show that all relationships and impacts are confirmed except the influence of internal limitations on performance outcomes. These findings are encouraging for companies wanting to transfer to Industry 4.0.
- Published
- 2022
14. Emocije i sadržaj estetskog iskustva
- Author
-
Cvejić, Igor and Cvejić, Igor
- Abstract
U radu ću napraviti paralelu između fenomenologije estetskog doživ- ljaja i koncepta afektivne intencionalnosti. Jedna od namera je da se pokaže u kom smislu „komponentni“ pristup ne može biti prikladan ni razmatranju estetskog, ni emotivnog doživljaja. Posebnu pažnju usmeriću na probleme oblikovanja estetskog sadržaja i njegove nepojmovnosti. Na prvi problem ću pokušati da odgovorim osla- njajući se na elemente shvatanja afektivne intencionalnosti, posebno na Goldijev argument o intencionalnosti osećaja, i ukazivanjem na neodrživost razlike stav/sadržaj u emotivnom i estetskom doživljaju. Drugi problem ću adresirati preko jedne od in- terpretacija uloge osećaja u Kantovom shvatanju suda ukusa. Ukoliko ponuđene pa- ralele još direktno ne pokazuju da se estetski doživljaj može razumeti kao emotivan, onda je umereniji cilj ovog rada da ukaže na pouke razmatranja afektivne intencio- nalnosti mogu pomoći da razumemo estetski doživljaj.
- Published
- 2022
15. Attainment of the cross-curriculum topic's Health outcomes by implementing educational videos during the final part of the Physical education class
- Author
-
Haber Zelanto, Wanda and Podnar, Hrvoje
- Subjects
zdravstvena pismenost ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Kineziologija ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Kinesiology ,attitude ,elementary school ,stav ,zadovoljstvo ,osnovna škola ,korisnost ,health literacy ,usefulness ,enjoyment - Abstract
Cilj ovog rada bio je utvrditi učinke edukativnih video sadržaja u završnom dijelu sata na poboljšanje znanja o međupredmetnoj temi Zdravlje te na unaprjeđenje percepcije korisnosti i zadovoljstva nastavom tjelesne i zdravstvene kulture. Sudionici istraživanja bili su učenici 6., 7. i 8. razreda osnovne škole Ivo Andrić u Zagrebu. Ukupan uzorak činilo je 160 učenika, prosječne dobi 13,75 godina, od čega je 93 učenica. Slučajnim odabirom, razredni odjeli su podijeljeni na četiri eksperimentalna (n=111) i dva kontrolna razredna odjela (n=49). Eksperimentalna skupina je tijekom 6 tjedana kao sadržaj svakog završnog dijela sata TZK u trajanju od 3-5 minuta provodila edukativne video sadržaje, dok je kontrolna skupina sudjelovala u standardnoj nastavi TZK te su u završnom dijelu sata provodili isključivo tjelovježbene sadržaje. Na početku i na kraju istraživanja, obje su skupine ispunile teorijski pisani test znanja o međupredmetnoj temi Zdravlje i upitnik za procjenu stavova prema nastavi TZK. Također, nakon svakog pogledanog video zapisa, učenici eksperimentalne skupine su rješavali kratki teorijski test znanja sa pitanjima povezanima uz temu tog dana. Za utvrđivanje učinaka eksperimentalnog programa na rezultate završnog mjerenja, primijenjena je analiza kovarijance (ANCOVA) uz uključivanje rezultata inicijalnog mjerenja kao kovarijate. Nakon provedenog eksperimenta uočene su statistički značajne razlike između rezultata učenika eksperimentalne i kontrolne skupine za varijable Teorijsko znanje (9.90±0.29 vs. 8.33±0.43, F(1, 159) = 8.998, p = 0.003) i Percepcija korisnosti (2.93±0.06 vs. 2.69±0.09, F(1, 163) = 4.434, p = 0.037), dok za Zadovoljstvo nastavom nisu uočene statistički značajne razlike (2.95±0.09 vs. 3.02±0.06, p = 0.553). Rezultati ukazuju na to da je navedena intervencija pozitivno utjecala na znanje učenika i njihovu percepciju korisnosti nastave TZK, dok se intervencijom nije narušilo njihovo zadovoljstvo nastavom TZK. Navedeno ukazuje da se edukativni video sadržaji koji povezuju tjelovježbene aktivnosti i teorijska znanja o zdravstvenoj pismenosti mogu integrirati u svakodnevnu nastavu TZK bez straha od negativnog utjecaja na učenike. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of educational video content in the final part of the PE lesson, on improving knowledge about the cross-curricular topic of Health and on improving the perception of PE usefulness and satisfaction. Participants were 6th, 7th and 8th grade pupils of the Ivo Andrić elementary school in Zagreb. The total sample consisted of 160 pupils, with an average age of 13.75 years, of which 93 were female. By random selection, they were divided into four experimental (n=111) and two control classes (n=49). During the course of 6 weeks, the experimental group conducted 3–5-minute educational video content as part of each final part of the PE lesson, while the control group participated in the standard PE lesson, only conducting physical exercises in the final part of the lesson. At the beginning and at the end of the research, both groups completed a theoretical written knowledge test on the cross-curricular topic of Health and a questionnaire to assess attitudes towards the PE classes. Also, after each watched video, the students of the experimental group solved a short theoretical knowledge test with questions related to the topic of that day. A one-way ANCOVA was performed to determine the effect of the experimental program on post-intervention scores with the inclusion of results of the initial measurement as covariate. After the experiment, statistically significant differences were observed between the results of the experimental and control groups of students for the Theoretical knowledge (9.90±0.29 vs. 8.33±0.43, F(1, 159) = 8.998, p = 0.003) and Perception of PE usefulness (2.93±0.06 vs 2.69±0.09, F(1, 163) = 4.434, p = 0.037), while no statistically significant differences were observed for Enjoyment in PE classes (2.95±0, 09 vs. 3.02±0.06, p = 0.553). The above results indicate that the mentioned intervention had a positive effect on students' knowledge and their perception of PE usefulness, while the intervention did not impair their enjoyment in PE classes. The results indicate that the mentioned intervention had a positive effect on the students' knowledge and their perception of the PE usefulness, while the intervention did not impair their enjoyment of PE classes. The above indicates that educational video content that connects physical activity and theoretical knowledge about health literacy can be integrated into the daily PE classes without fear of a negative impact on students.
- Published
- 2022
16. UTJECAJ INFLUENCERA NA KUPOVNO PONAŠANJE POTROŠAČA NA TRŽIŠTU ODJEVNIH PREDMETA : završni rad
- Author
-
Delić, Martina and Crnjak Karanović, Biljana
- Subjects
Influencer ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Ekonomija. Marketing ,attitude ,marketing ,consumer ,stav ,impact ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Economics. Marketing ,utjecaj ,potrošač - Abstract
U teorijskom dijelu rada definiran je pojam influencera i njihov utjecaj na potrošače i trendove potražnje za pojedinim proizvodima i uslugama. Posljednjih godina sve je popularniji influencer marketing koji predstavlja specifičnu vrstu marketinga na društvenim mrežama. Takva vrsta marketinga se odnosi na influencere koji poduzimaju radnje na društvenim mrežama kako bi utjecali na kupovno ponašanje potrošača. Utjecaj su stekli zbog zanimljivog, poučnog ili inspirativnog sadržaja kojeg objavljuju na svojim profilima društvenih mreža, a rezultat takvog sadržaja je velik broj ljudi koji ih prate. Za potrebe empirijskog dijela rada provedeno je istraživanje na terenu putem anketnog upitnika na uzorku od 134 ispitanika kako bi se saznalo imaju li, i u kojoj mjeri, influenceri utjecaj na kupovno ponašanje potrošača na tržištu odjevnih predmeta. Anketni upitnik se sastojao od 20 pitanja te su se na temelju odgovora ispitanika donijeli zaključci. In the theoretical part of the paper, the concept of influencers and their impact on consumers and demand trends for individual products and services is defined. Influencer marketing, which represents a specific type of marketing via social networks, has become increasingly popular in recent years. This type of marketing refers to influencers taking action on social media to influence consumer buying behavior. They gained influence due to the interesting, educational or inspiring content they publish on their social network profiles, and the result of such content is the number of people who follow them. For a purpose of the empirical part of paper, field research was conducted using a survey questionnaire on a sample of 134 respondents in order to find out whether, and to what extent, influencers influence the buying behavior of consumers on the clothing market. The questionnaire consisted of 20 questions, and conclusions were drawn based on the respondents' answers.
- Published
- 2022
17. Attitudes about vaccination and assessment of students with the COVID-19 vaccine
- Author
-
Maslarda, Ana-Marija and Gusar, Ivana
- Subjects
BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences ,student’s ,attitudes ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti ,studenti ,cijepljenje ,stav ,vaccination ,COVID-19 bolest ,COVID-19 disease - Abstract
Uvod: Tijekom 2019. godine dolazi do pojave i borbe sa do tada nepoznatom COVID-19 bolesti čiji uzročnik je SARS-CoV-2, virus iz porodice koronavirusa, odnosno virus iz skupine RNA- virusa Coronaviridae. Cilj: Ispitati stavove i procjepljenost studenata protiv COVID-19 bolesti. Materijali i metode: U presječnom istraživanju je sudjelovalo 550 ispitanika. Instrument mjerenja u ovome istraživanju je anketni upitnik. Prvi dio se odnosio na opće i sociodemografske karakteristike ispitanika, dok se drugi dio pitanja odnosio na pristupanje cijepljenju, testiranju, preboljenju, izvore informacija o COVID-19 bolesti, kao i o stavovima o cijepljenju i potrebi cijepljenja za COVID-19 bolest, tako i za ostale zarazne bolesti (ospice, zaušnjake, hepatitis). Rezultati: Procjepljenost studenata preddiplomskih i diplomskih studija je na zadovoljavajućoj razini, te obuhvaća procjepljenost od 49% ispitanika , ispitanici koji nisu pristupili cijepljenju kao razloge ne pristupanju istom, iznosi stav da cijepiva nisu dovoljno proučavana, kao i činjenicu da COVID-19 nije zdravstveni rizik za studentsku populaciju. Zaključak: Na temelju rezultata dobivenih ovim istraživanjem može se izvesti zaključak da se stajališta studenata prema COVID-19 cijepivu razlikuju u odnosu na cijepljenje protiv ostalih zaraznih bolesti (herpes,zaušnjaci,ospice). Unatoč negativističkom stavu, procjepljenost studenta protiv COVID-19 bolesti je zadovoljavajuća. Introduction: During 2019. , the emergence and fight against the hithero unknown „ COVID-19“ disease cahused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, a virus from the RNA group of coronaviruses. Aim: To examine student’s attitudes and vaccination against COVID-19 diseas. Method and materials: In this cross-sectional study, participated 550 students. The measuring instrument in this study was a questionnaire. First part deals the general and sociodemographic characteristics of the respondents, while the second part deals with access to vaccination, testing, recovery, background information about COVID-19 disease and attitudes towards about vaccination and the need for vaccination for COVID-19 disease and other infectious diseases ( measles, mumps, hepatitis). Results: Vaccination of unergraduate and graduate students is at a satisfactory level, and includes a vaccination of 49% of respondents who didn’t approach vaccination as reasons for not accessing the same, states that vaccines haven’t beenşufficiently studied and the fact that COVID-19 isn’t a health risk for students population. Conclusion: Results obtained by this study, shows that student's attitudes towards the COVID-19 vaccine, different from those vaccinated against other infectious diseases (herpes, mumps, measles). Despite the negativist attitude, the student’s vaccination against COVID-19 disease is satisfactory.
- Published
- 2022
18. Computational models for personality prediction based on self-descriptions and evaluative language
- Author
-
Zec, Mario and Šnajder, Jan
- Subjects
samoopisi ,obrada prirodnog jezika ,SVM ,Reddit ,logistic regression ,TEHNIČKE ZNANOSTI. Računarstvo ,slučajne šume ,predikcija ličnosti ,evaluative language ,personality prediction ,logistička regresija ,self-descriptions ,TECHNICAL SCIENCES. Computing ,stav ,natural language processing ,stance ,evaluativni jezik ,random forest ,BERT - Abstract
Ideja ovoga diplomskoga rada bila je ispitati hipotezu učinkovitijeg izbora komentara s Reddita za predikciju ličnosti. Jedna hipoteza bila je koristiti evaluativni jezik. Autori koriste evaluativni jezik kako bi evaluirali objekte. Budući da literatura ne definira jasno evaluativni jezik i zbog nedostatka istraživanja evaluativnog jezika u području obrade prirodnoga jezika, u radu definiramo evaluativni jezik kao stav autora prema objektu. Na temelju leksikona koji sadrži riječi za izricanje stava filtriramo evaluativne komentare s Reddita. Za filtiranje samoopisa koristimo psihološki upitnik IPIP-NEO. Zatim implementiramo tradicionalne modele strojnog učenja poput stroja potpornih vektora, slučajnih šuma i logističke regresije i dubokih modela poput BERT-a. Pokazujemo na temelju psihološkog modela Big Five da su rezultati za predikciju ličnosti na temelju komentara koji sadrže evaluativni jezik i samoopise daleko bolji od od onih dobivenih slučajnim odabirom komentara. The idea of this work was to test the hypothesis of more efficient selection of comments from social media site Reddit for personality prediction. One hypothesis was the use of evaluative language. Speakers use evaluative language to evaluate objects. Since there is no clear definition of evaluative language in the literature and there is a lack of research on evaluative language in the field of natural language processing, the thesis defines evaluative language as the author's attitude toward the object. Based on the lexicon containing the words expressing the attitude, we filter the Reddit comments containing evaluative language. We use the psychological questionnaire IPIP-NEO to filter the self-description comments. We then implement traditional machine learning models such as the support vector machine, random forest, logistic regression, and deep learning models such as BERT. Using the Big Five psychological model, we show that personality prediction results based on comments containing evaluative language and self-descriptions are far more efficient than those obtained by randomly selecting comments for personality prediction.
- Published
- 2022
19. Pharmacy Students' Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Cannabis for Medical Purposes.
- Author
-
Stojanović, Marina S., Tomas, Ana D., Paut-Kusturica, Milica M., Rašković, Aleksandar L., Ubavić, Milan B., Tomić, Zdenko S., Sabo, Ana J., and Horvat, Olga J.
- Subjects
- *
CANNABIS (Genus) , *PHARMACY students , *DRUG derivatives , *ATTITUDE (Psychology) - Abstract
Introduction: With the growing trend for legalization of cannabis and its derivatives in Serbia, pharmacists are likely to be consulted on the safety, efficacy, and drug-drug or drug-disease interactions of medical cannabis. Thus, the aim of our study was to assess pharmacy students' knowledge and attitude toward medical cannabis use in Serbia to determine if additional education is needed. Subjects and methods: In the study students from the final year of the study program of integrated academic studies of pharmacy at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad were asked to complete an anonymous questionnaire regarding their knowledge and attitudes on the use of cannabis and its derivatives in medical purposes. After giving their written informed consent, they were instructed by the researchers on how to complete the questionnaire. All questionnaires were administered between August 1, 2017 and August 15, 2017. The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of the Faculty of Medicine in Novi Sad; a total of 80 questionnaires were distributed. The questionnaire consisted of 3 groups of statements on which they should mark level of their agreement related to students' knowledge about the use of cannabis and its derivatives in therapeutical purposes, potential negative effects, dispensing in a pharmacy and legalization of cannabis and its derivatives in medical purposes. Results: Although 91.2% of the respondents agreed that cannabis and its derivatives could potentially have therapeutical effects, much lower percentage of respondents (51.3%) were familiar with possible therapeutical effects of cannabis. The same percentage of respondents learned about therapeutical effects of cannabis from sources other than school. About third (31.3%) of our respondents thought that the use of cannabis and its derivatives in therapeutical purposes could cause their abuse and the similar percentage of respondents (33.8%) thought that issuing cannabis and its derivatives in the pharmacy could expose a pharmacist to the certain dangers such as insisting on the issuing without the prescription or robbery. About 90% of the respondents agreed it is necessary to create clear guidelines for the use of cannabis and its derivatives in therapeutical purposes and 76.3% of the respondents thought that doctor's prescription is necessary for their dispensing in a pharmacy. Most of the respondents (75%) agreed that, based on the experiences of the countries which have approved the use of cannabis and its derivatives in therapeutical purposes, its use in those purposes should be approved in Serbia. Conclusion: The majority of pharmacy students supported medical cannabis legalization but only with strict legal regulations and clear guidelines for their use implemented. Further education of the pharmacist about therapeutical effect of cannabis is necessary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Stavovi medicinskih sestara o duhovnosti
- Author
-
Šarčević, Suzana, Lovrić, Božica, Hegol, Katarina, Vidić, Hrvoje, and Pezerović, Vlasta
- Subjects
duhovnost ,edukacija ,medicinska sestra/tehničar ,stav - Abstract
Cilj: Utvrditi kakvi su stavovi medicinskih sestara prema duhovnosti, te usporediti prema dobi, spolu, razini obrazovanja, načinu radnog vremena i duljini radnog staža. Ispitanici i metode: Provedena je presječna studija. Korišten je upitnik koji se sastoji od 26 pitanja koja su podijeljenja u dva dijela, sociodemografski upitnik i specifičan upitnik kreiran za za temu. Ispitanici su bile medicinske sestre i tehničari Opće županijske bolnice Požega. Ukupan uzorak je 181 ispitanik. Rezultati: Statistički je značajna razlika o stavovima o duhovnosti unutar dobnih skupina i razine obrazovanja. Evidenirano je da ispitanici dobne skupine između 36 i 45 godina i srednje stručne spreme ne smatraju da je duhovnost sastavni dio zdravstvene njege kao niti da svi bolesnici imaju duhovne potrebe dok ispitanici dobne skupine od 26 do 35 godina sa srednjom stručnom spremom za razliku od ostalih dobnih skupina i razina obrazovanja smatraju da duhovnost ne utječe na ishod liječenja. Zaključak: Duhovnost je bitna dimenzija čovjeka i sastavni je dio holističkog pristupa bolesniku. Evidentan je nedostatak znanja medicinskih sestra za adekvatnu procjenu duhovnih potreba te je utvrđena potreba za definiranjem kompetencija unutar tima u kontekstu rješavanja duhovnih potreba bolesnika s ciljem boljeg ishoda liječenja.
- Published
- 2022
21. Odnos između elemenata modela prototipova/spremnosti na rizična ponašanja i učestalosti konzumacije cigareta i alkohola kod adolescenata
- Author
-
Barbara Kalebić Maglica
- Subjects
stav ,subjektivne norme ,prototipovi ,spremnost ,rizična ponašanja ,Psychology ,BF1-990 - Abstract
Cilj je ovoga istraživanja ispitati čimbenike koji su povezani s rizičnim zdravstvenim ponašanjima adolescenata (konzumacijom cigareta i alkohola) u okviru modela prototipova/ spremnosti na rizična ponašanja (Gibbons i Gerrard, 1995, 1997).U ispitivanju je sudjelovao 341 učenik srednjih škola, prosječne dobi 16.39 godina. Istraživanje je provedeno u nekoliko faza u kojima su primijenjeni različiti mjerni instrumenti, a kojima su se nastojali obuhvatiti relevantni rizični čimbenici, kao i aktualna rizična ponašanja.Dobiveni rezultati upućuju na postojanje povezanosti između percepcije ranjivosti, spremnosti na konzumaciju i subjektivnih normi s učestalosti konzumacije cigareta i alkohola. Dobiveni su moderatorski efekti spremnosti na konzumaciju u odnosima između konzumacije cigareta od strane roditelja i učestalosti korištenja cigareta adolescenata, procjene prototipova i učestalosti pušenja cigareta te reakcije roditelja na konzumaciju cigareta/alkohola i učestalosti korištenja navedenih supstanci kod njihove djece. Navedeni rezultati upućuju na važnost situacijskih i socijalnih čimbenika u ispitivanju konzumacije cigareta i alkohola.
- Published
- 2011
22. The social aspect of the discourse-semantic appraisal model in British advertisements: The category of attitude.
- Author
-
Križan, Agata
- Subjects
PRINT advertising ,READERSHIP ,ATTITUDE (Psychology) - Abstract
Copyright of Jezikoslovlje is the property of University of Osijek, Faculty of Philosophy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2016
23. UTJECAJ DRUŠTVENIH MREŽA NA STAVOVE MLADIH : Diplomski rad
- Author
-
Tutavac, Martina and Dragnić, Daša
- Subjects
generacija Y ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Ekonomija. Marketing ,generacija Z ,digitalni marketing ,social media ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Economics. Marketing ,young consumers ,impact of social networks ,utjecaj društvenih mreža ,mladi potrošači ,marketinška komunikacija ,attitude ,stav ,digital marketing ,marketing communication ,društvene mreže ,generation Z ,generation Y - Abstract
U današnjem društvu korištenje društvenih mreža je postalo neophodna svakodnevna aktivnost. Društvene mreže definira interaktivnost, povezanost i sadržaj kojeg stvaraju korisnici. Njihovim razvojem promijenio se način na koji svijet komunicira, stoga su važan komunikacijski alat za stvaranje, dijeljenje i širenje informacija kako za poduzeća tako i za potrošače. Utjecaj društvenih mreža najznačajnije je promijenio živote mladih ljudi. Poznata je činjenica da mladi ljudi provode najviše svog vremena na društvenim mreža i njihov „stvarni“ život je isprepleten s njihovim online životom. Pomoću njih komuniciraju sa svojim prijateljima, dijele važne trenutke iz svog života s ostalima, dobivaju informacije i prate trendove te donose odluke na osnovu onog što vide na društvenim mrežama. Društvene mreže su moćan alat koji može utjecati na i oblikovati stavove ljudi. Stav je naučena predispozicija pozitivnih ili negativnih reakcija na ljude, objekte ili ideje. Cilj ovog rada bio je istražiti utjecaj marketinške komunikacije putem društvenih mreža na stavove mladih. In today’s society, using social media has become a necessary daily activity. Social media is defined by its interactivity, connectedness and user-generated content. With their development, the way the world communicates has changed. Therefore, they are a valuable communication tool for creating, sharing, and disseminating information for both businesses and consumers. The influence of social media has most significantly changed the lives of young people. It is a known fact that young people spend most of their time on social media, and their “real” life is entwined with their online life. Using social media, they communicate with their friends, share important moments from their lives with others, get information and follow trends, and make decisions based on what they see. Social networks are a powerful tool that can influence and shape people’s attitudes. Attitude is a learned predisposition of favorable and unfavorable reactions to people, objects, or ideas. This paper aims to analyze the influence of social media communication on the attitudes of young people.
- Published
- 2021
24. Knowledge, attitudes and behaviour towards medical genetics in specialists and residents of pediatrics
- Author
-
Mikić, Sara, Pereza, Nina, Mavrinac, Martina, Ostojić, Saša, Ristić, Smiljana, and Dević Pavlić, Sanja
- Subjects
knowledge ,education ,medical genetics ,pediatrics ,znanje ,genetičko testiranje ,medicinska genetika ,pedijatrija ,genetic testing ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Basic Medical Sciences. Human Genetics, Genomics and Proteomics ,attitude ,stav ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Temeljne medicinske znanosti. Genetika, genomika i proteomika čovjeka ,edukacija - Abstract
Cilj: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati znanja i stavove o medicinskoj genetici u specijalista i specijalizanata pedijatrije u Republici Hrvatskoj, kao i ponašanje u vlastitoj praksi te u kojim bi segmentima medicinske genetike liječnici htjeli usavršiti svoje znanje. Materijali i metode: Ispitanici ( 82 ispitanika, medijan dobi 42,5 (min. 26- max. 70), ženskih ispitanica 68 (83 %), muških ispitanika 14 (17 %) ) su ispunjavali online upitnik koji im je bio proslijeđen na adrese elektroničke pošte u siječnju i veljači 2021. godine. Upitnik se sastojao od 86 pitanja podijeljenih u 5 skupina: opće informacije, znanje, ponašanje u vlastitoj praksi, stavovi o genetičkom testiranju i dodatna edukacija iz medicinske genetike. Rezultati: Medijan bodova ukupnog znanja ispitanika je 29 (21,2-34) od mogućih 41, a ispitanici svoje znanje ocjenjuju ocjenom 3 (1-5). Uočava se pozitivan stav prema genetičkom testiranju i dijagnostici te nema protivljenja genetičkom testiranju. Čak 84 % ispitanika je voljno sudjelovati na dodatnom usavršavanju iz medicinske genetike. Zaključak: Naši rezultati pokazuju da trenutne razine znanja o medicinskoj genetici u specijalizanata i specijalista pedijatrije upućuju na potrebu za dodatnim edukacijama iz medicinske genetike., Aim: The aim of this research was to examine the knowledge and attitudes towards medical genetics in specialists and residents of pediatrics in Republic of Croatia as well as behaviour in their job and which segments of medical genetics they want to improve they knowledge about. Materials and methods: The study was conducted by filling online questionaire that was forwarded to e-mail adresses during January and February of the year 2021 to respondents ( 82 respondents, age median 42,5 (min. 26- max. 70), 68 (83 %) respondents were female and 14 (17 %) respondents were male) . Respondents filled valid online questionnaire consisting of 86 questions divided into five groups: general information, knowledge, behaviour in their own practice, attitudes toward genetic testing and additional medical genetic education Results: Median of points of total knowledge of respondents is 29 (21,2-34) out of 41, they rate their knowledge with grade 3 (1-5) , and 84 % of respondents would like to participate in additional education. Conclusion: It is neccesarry to improve the knowledge of doctors about medical genetics. Our respondents have positive attitude about genetic testing and are aware of fact that there is great chance of not recognising patients with genetical disorder.
- Published
- 2021
25. Attitudes and Knowledge of Medical Students about Distance Learning.
- Author
-
Stanković, Aleksandra, Petrović, Branislav, and Milosević, Zoran
- Subjects
MEDICAL students ,DISTANCE education ,INFORMATION technology ,EPIDEMIOLOGY ,PARTICIPANT-researcher relationships - Abstract
Copyright of Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis is the property of Nis University, Faculty of Medicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Bezpečnostní identifikace
- Author
-
Porada, Viktor and Porada, Viktor
- Abstract
Bezpečnostní identifikace zahrnují všechny druhy identifikace v kriminalistické, znalecké a bezpečnostní praxi. Rozhodující význam v rámci základních pojmů bezpečnostních věd však přísluší identifikaci bezpečnostní situaci a bezpečnostních činností. Teoretický základ všech druhů identifikací (objektů, systémů), tvoří systém pojmů, zásad a metodologie. Tento systém umožňuje vědecky určovat totožnost materiálních objektů podle jejich odrazů a využít takto získaných výsledků pro účely trestního řízení a rovněž při aplikování správných a efektivních bezpečnostních činností., Security identifications include all types of identification in forensic, expert and security practice. However, the identification of the security situation and security activities is crucial in the basic concepts of security sciences. The theoretical basis of all types of identifications (objects, systems) is a system of concepts, principles and methodology. This system makes it possible to scientifically determine the identity of material objects according to their reflections and to use the results thus obtained for the purposes of criminal proceedings and also in the application of correct and effective security activities.
- Published
- 2020
27. Stavovi studenata tiflologije i studenata drugih fakulteta prema osobama sa oštećenjem vida
- Author
-
Obrenović-Ilić, Ivana, Obrenović-Ilić, Ivana, Strižak, Nevena, Obrenović-Ilić, Ivana, Obrenović-Ilić, Ivana, and Strižak, Nevena
- Abstract
In this work we present the attitudes toward persons with visual impairments among students of special education and rehabilitation – visual impairment module, and among students of other study programmes in Belgrade University. The sample consists of 69 male and 44 female students. Among them, 19 (16.8%) study mathematics and natural science, 26 (23%) technology, 37 (32.7%) social science and humanities, 15 (13.3%) medicine, and 16 (14.2%) special education and rehabilitation. A modified version of a Questionnaire for assessment of youth attitudes towards the disabled that consists of 3 subscales (SS1, SS2, SS3), and 25 items, was used. It is analysed whether gender, study area, level of study and frequency of contact impact the attitudes toward visually impaired. Data also points out a lack of contact with visually impaired persons among students of special education and rehabilitation, since 87.5% of them report never meeting a person with visual impairment., U ovom radu ispitivani su stavovi studenata specijalne edukacije i rehabilitacije u oblasti smetnji i poremećaja vida i studenata različitih fakulteta Beogradskog univerziteta prema osobama sa oštećenjem vida (OV). Uzorak je činilo 69 studenata i 44 studentkinje. Od toga, 19 (16,8%) iz prirod- no-matematičkih oblasti, 26 (23%) tehničko-tehnoloških nauka, 37 (32,7%) društveno-humanističkih, 15 (13,3%) medicinskih i 16 (14,2%) Fakulteta za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju. Za potrebe prikupljanja podataka korišćena je modifikovana verzija Upitnika za procjenu stavova mladih prema osobama sa tjelesnim invaliditetom, koju čine tri subskale (CC1, CC2, CC3), sa ukupno 25 pitanja. Analizirano je da li pol, oblast studiranja i vrsta kontak- ta sa osobama sa OV utiče na stavove prema ovoj populaciji. U odnosu na vrstu kontakta sa osobama sa OV, rezultati jednofaktorske analize varijanse su po- kazali da među grupama ispitanika postoje statistički značajne razlike, kako na subskalama kognitivnih, na SS1 F(4, 108) = 2,39, p < 0,05 i SS2 F(4, 108) = 5,39, p < 0,01, tako i na subskali afektivne komponente stava SS3 F(4, 108) = 7,49, p < 0,01. Istraživanje je ukazalo i na to da značajan broj studenata tiflologije koji su obuhvaćeni ovim istraživanjem (87,5%) još nije bio u prilici da bude u kontaktu sa slepom ili slabovidom osobom.
- Published
- 2020
28. Skeppslagens runstenar : Vaxholms och Österåkers minnesstenar
- Author
-
Nielsen, Camilla Paulsson and Nielsen, Camilla Paulsson
- Abstract
Despite being in a geographical area abundant of rune stones, there are few found in the Stockholm archipelago. This paper explores these stones and why this is by examining the preserved rune stones in two archipelago municipals; Vaxholm and Österåker, their locations and who placed the stones there.
- Published
- 2020
29. Bezpečnostní identifikace
- Abstract
Bezpečnostní identifikace zahrnují všechny druhy identifikace v kriminalistické, znalecké a bezpečnostní praxi. Rozhodující význam v rámci základních pojmů bezpečnostních věd však přísluší identifikaci bezpečnostní situaci a bezpečnostních činností. Teoretický základ všech druhů identifikací (objektů, systémů), tvoří systém pojmů, zásad a metodologie. Tento systém umožňuje vědecky určovat totožnost materiálních objektů podle jejich odrazů a využít takto získaných výsledků pro účely trestního řízení a rovněž při aplikování správných a efektivních bezpečnostních činností., Security identifications include all types of identification in forensic, expert and security practice. However, the identification of the security situation and security activities is crucial in the basic concepts of security sciences. The theoretical basis of all types of identifications (objects, systems) is a system of concepts, principles and methodology. This system makes it possible to scientifically determine the identity of material objects according to their reflections and to use the results thus obtained for the purposes of criminal proceedings and also in the application of correct and effective security activities.
- Published
- 2020
30. Utjecaj interneta i društvenih mreža na znanja i stavove o cijepljenju u srednjoškolskoj populaciji
- Author
-
Hac, Dragana
- Subjects
adolescenti ,cijepljenje ,društvene mreže ,internet ,stav ,znanje - Abstract
Cilj istraživanja: Utvrditi utjecaj interneta i društvenih mreža na znanja i stavove o cijepljenju u srednjoškolskoj populaciji, vjeruju li više informacijama koje su im dostupne na društvenim mrežama, jesu li u mogućnosti razlikovati točne od netočnih informacija o cijepljenju koje dobivaju preko interneta, portala i društvenih mreža te istražiti postoji li povezanost između promatranih varijabli. Nacrt studije: Istraživanje je ustrojeno kao presječno istraživanje. Ispitanici i metode: U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 1012 učenika trećeg i četvrtog razreda srednjih škola u Varaždinskoj te Bjelovarsko - bilogorskoj županiji. Isključivo online anketnim upitnikom koji se provodio od ožujka 2021. do travnja 2021., ispitivani su sociodemografski podaci, navike korištenja društvenih mreža, stavovi te znanje o cijepljenju i cjepivima. Rezultati: Najučestaliji društveni profil koji ispitanici imaju otvoren je facebook. O svom zdravlju, zdravstvenom stanju, cijepljenju i cjepivima putem društvenih mreža informira se 41, 9% ispitanika. Polovica ispitanika navodi da mogu vrlo često ili gotovo stalno razlikovati točne od netočnih tvrdnji na društvenim mrežama i internetu vezano uz cijepljenje i cjepiva. Ispitanici koji se informiranju na internetu značajnije više navode da je cijepljenje sasvim nepotrebno. Provjerom znanja najviše točnih odgovora je u rasponu od 6 – 8 odgovora, medijan broja točnih odgovora na cijelom uzorku je 7 (najmanje 2 do najviše 12 točnih odgovora). Zaključak: Ispitanici koji se informiranju na internetu (blogovi, društvene mreže) značajnije više imaju negativniji stav prema cijepljenju i cjepivima. Ispitivanjem je potvrđeno da postoji značajna razlika u raspodjeli ispitanika prema broju točnih odgovora s obzirom na način informiranja.
- Published
- 2021
31. Namjera hrvatskih turista da odsjednu u zelenim hotelima prema proširenom TPB modelu
- Author
-
Vukosavljević, Aleksandra, First Komen, Ivana, Dlačić, Jasmina, and Vujičić, Maja
- Subjects
zeleni hoteli ,zelene prakse ,model Teorije planiranog ponašanja ,stav ,subjektivne norme ,percipirana kontola ponašnaja ,namjera odsjedanja ,spremnost da se plati više - Abstract
Ovo istraživanje nastoji proširiti postojeće znanje o zelenom ponašanju hrvatskih turista prema zelenim hotelima razvijanjem i testiranjem proširenog modela teorije planiranog ponašanja. Naime koriste se glavni konstrukti teorije planiranog ponašanja a to su stav, subjektivne norme i percipirana kontrola ponašanja. Na postojeći model Teorije planiranog ponašanja dodana su dva konstrukta namjera odsjedanja i spremnost plaćanja, te će se istražiti kako ovi konstrukti utječu na namjeru hrvatskih turista da odsjedaju u zelenim hotelima, te da plate višu cijenu za odsjedanje u istima. Prvo se ispituje kako osnovni konstrukti modelaTeorije planiranog ponašanja (stav o zelenim hotelima, stav o zelenim praksama, subjektivna naložena norma, subjektivna opisna norma i percipirana kontrola ponašanja) utječu na namjeru potrošača da odsjednu u zelenim hotelima. Drugo, istražuje se utjecaj osnovnih konstrukata modela Teorije planiranog ponašanja i namjere odsjedanja na spremnost plaćanja više cijene za zelene hotele. Nakon pregleda dosadašnje literature, sastavljen je online anketni upitnik koji se dijelio online putem društvene mreže Facebook na stranicama za putovanja. Dobiveno je 116 anketnih odgovora, te nakon obrade dobivenih podataka potvrđeno je pet postavljenih hipoteza. Zaključuje se kako stav prema zelenim praksama, subjektivne opisne norme i percipirana kontrola ponašanja pozitivno utječu na namjeru odsjedanja u zelenim hotelima te konačno, potvrđeno je da percipirana kontrola ponašanja i namjera da se odsjedne u zelenim hotelima pozitivno utječe i na spremnost plaćanja.
- Published
- 2021
32. Čimbenici koji utječu na upis Informatike kao izbornog predmeta u osnovnoj školi
- Author
-
Markota, Ana, Mladenović, Monika, Boljat, Ivica, and Krpan, Divna
- Subjects
Informatics ,motivation ,attitude ,domain ,curriculum ,computer literacy ,Informatika ,kurikulum ,domena ,motivacija ,informatička pismenost ,stav - Abstract
Prema aktualnom kurikulumu iz 2018. godine, Informatika je u Republici Hrvatskoj obvezan predmet u 5. i 6. razredu, a izborni predmet u ostalim razredima osnovne škole, stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja otkriti koji sve motivi, odnosno čimbenici utječu na upis Informatike kako bi se na isti potaklo što više učenika. Sudionici istraživanja su prvi učenici 7. razreda koji su upisali Informatiku kao izborni predmet nakon što im je u 5. i 6. razredu bila obvezan predmet. Rezultati pokazuju da je većini učenika stjecanje znanja i vještina najveći motiv za upisivanje. Učenici su zadovoljni načinom rada svojih nastavnika, Informatiku smatraju zanimljivom i rado je pohađaju, a tek rijetki se za upis odlučuju radi povećanja prosjeka i zabave te zbog nagovora roditelja. Što se tiče sadržaja predmeta, učenicima je Računalno razmišljanje i programiranje najzahtjevnija, a Digitalna pismenost i komunikacija najdraža domena kurikuluma., According to the current curriculum from 2018, Informatics is a compulsory subject in the 5th and 6th grade and an elective subject in other grades of primary school in the Republic of Croatia. Therefore, the aim of this paper was to examine what motives and factors are related to enrollment in Informatics. Research participants are the first 7th grade students who enrolled in Informatics as an elective subject after it was a compulsory subject in the 5th and 6th grade. The results have shown that acquiring knowledge and skills is the most important for most students. Students are satisfied with their teacher's work, they find Informatics interesting and only a few enrolled in Informatics to improve their average score, have fun or because their parents persuaded them. Students find Computer thinking and programming the most demanding and Digital literacy and communication the most interesting domain of the curriculum.
- Published
- 2021
33. Security Identifications
- Author
-
Viktor Porada
- Subjects
identifikace (bezpečnostní situace ,analysis ,biometrická ,identification (security situation ,objektů ,objects ,struktura ,činností ,state ,biometric ,verifikace) ,stav ,autentizace ,structure ,development ,algorithmization ,vývoj ,activities ,simplifikace ,simplification ,analýza ,verification) ,systems ,authentication ,algoritmizace ,systémů - Abstract
Bezpečnostní identifikace zahrnují všechny druhy identifikace v kriminalistické, znalecké a bezpečnostní praxi. Rozhodující význam v rámci základních pojmů bezpečnostních věd však přísluší identifikaci bezpečnostní situaci a bezpečnostních činností. Teoretický základ všech druhů identifikací (objektů, systémů), tvoří systém pojmů, zásad a metodologie. Tento systém umožňuje vědecky určovat totožnost materiálních objektů podle jejich odrazů a využít takto získaných výsledků pro účely trestního řízení a rovněž při aplikování správných a efektivních bezpečnostních činností. Security identifications include all types of identification in forensic, expert and security practice. However, the identification of the security situation and security activities is crucial in the basic concepts of security sciences. The theoretical basis of all types of identifications (objects, systems) is a system of concepts, principles and methodology. This system makes it possible to scientifically determine the identity of material objects according to their reflections and to use the results thus obtained for the purposes of criminal proceedings and also in the application of correct and effective security activities.
- Published
- 2020
34. JOB SATISFACTION AND ATTITUDES OF RESTAURANT STAFF REGARDING THE SMOKING BAN - A CASE STUDY.
- Author
-
Pranić, Ljudevit and Pivac, Snježana
- Subjects
JOB satisfaction research ,RESTAURANT personnel ,FOOD service employees ,SMOKING in restaurants ,SMOKING laws ,ATTITUDE (Psychology) ,LAW - Abstract
Copyright of Ekonomski Vjesnik is the property of Ekonomski Vjesnik and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
35. Akademska čestitost studenata zdravstvenih studija.
- Author
-
Petrak, Olivera and Bartolac, Andreja
- Abstract
Copyright of Croatian Journal of Education / Hrvatski Časopis za Odgoj i Obrazovanje is the property of Uciteljski Fakultet u Zagrebu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Povezanost selektiranih čimbenika sa stavom trudnica prema cijepljenju
- Author
-
Darjan Franjić, Ivana Franjić, and Jelena Ravlija
- Subjects
ASSOCIATION ,ATTITUDE ,PREGNANT WOMEN ,VACCINATION ,POVEZANOST ,STAV ,TRUDNICE ,CIJEPLJENJE - Abstract
Cilj je ispitati znanje, informiranost i stav prema cijepljenju u odnosu na selektirane čimbenike kod trudnica. Dodatni cilj je istražiti razlike u obilježjima trudnica sklonih i nesklonih cijepljenju te ispitati izvore njihova informiranja o cijepljenju djece. Za kvantitativni dio istraživanja primijenjen je upitnik, konstruiran prema smjernicama Sage Vaccine Hesitancy Working Group. U istraživanje su uključene trudnice koje su došle na kontrolni pregled u SKB Mostar na Kliniku za ginekologiju i porodništvo. Za kvalitativni dio istraživanja upotrijebljena je metoda fokus skupine koja se sastojala od 8 trudnica na Klinici za ginekologiju i porodništvo. Veličina uzorka u ispitivanoj skupini je 100 ispitanica. Većina ispitanica, njih 90 (90%), ima pozitivan stav prema cijepljenju, dok njih 10 (10%) cijepljenje smatra nepotrebnim. Značajan broj ispitanica, njih 71 (71%), vjeruje da farmaceutske tvrtke proizvode sigurna i učinkovita cjepiva. Ispitanice koje cijepljenje smatraju korisnim, u većem se postotku za izvor informacija služe stručnom literaturom. Ispitanice koje ne vjeruju napisima protiv cijepljenja manje su zabrinute njegovim nuspojavama. Selektirani čimbenici kao što su očekivanje prvog djeteta, življenje u gradu i visoka obrazovanost povezani su s pozitivnim stavom prema cijepljenju i višom razinu zabrinutosti trudnica u odnosu na njegove nuspojave, no razlika nije statistički značajna. Izvor informacija povezan je sa stavom trudnica prema cijepljenju. Statistički značajno veći broj ispitanica navodi da mediji ne utječu na njihovu odluku o cijepljenju. Ispitanice koje ne vjeruju napisima protiv cijepljenja statistički su značajno manje zabrinute njegovim nuspojavama. Stoga je nužno unapređenje komunikacije i edukacije zdravstvenih djelatnika o cijepljenju prema trudnicama, što će potaknuti veću pokrivenost cijepljenjem., The objective was to investigate knowledge, awareness and attitudes towards vaccination of pregnant women in relation to selected factors. An additional objective was to investigate differences in characteristics of pregnant women who are for and against vaccination, and investigate which sources pregnant women used to get information on vaccination. A questionnaire assembled according to the guidelines of the Sage Vaccine Hesitancy Working Group was used for the quantitative part of the study. The study included pregnant women presenting for regular check-ups to the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Mostar University Hospital. A focus group consisting of eight pregnant women from the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics was used as a method for the qualitative part of the study. The sample size in the study group was 100 subjects. The majority of subjects, 90 of them (90%), had positive attitude towards vaccination, whereas ten (10%) women considered vaccination unnecessary. A significant number of subjects, 71 of them (71%), believed that pharmaceutical companies produced safe and effective vaccines. The subjects who considered vaccination useful used professional literature as their source of information. The subjects who did not believe the writings against vaccination were less worried about the side effects of vaccination. In conclusion, selected factors such as expecting the first child, living in the city and higher level of education were associated with positive attitude towards vaccination and higher level of concern about side effects of vaccination, but the difference was not statistically significant. Healthcare professionals and professional literature play an important role for pregnant women in making the decision to accept vaccination. A statistically significant number of pregnant women stated that their decision to vaccinate their children was not influenced by the media. Pregnant women who did not believe in the anti-vaccination articles were statistically significantly less concerned about vaccine side effects. Improvement of communication between healthcare professionals and pregnant women is necessary to increase vaccination coverage.
- Published
- 2020
37. RADIONICE 'UPOZNAJMO ZNAKOVNI JEZIK' ZA INFORMIRANJE UČENIKA O DJECI S TEŠKOĆAMA U RAZVOJU
- Author
-
Svedružić, Anamaria and Svedružić, Antonio
- Subjects
inkluzija, integracija, slušne teškoće, stav, teškoća u razvoju ,inkluzija ,integracija ,slušne teškoće ,stav ,teškoća u razvoju - Abstract
Danas je 7, 4% djece s teškoćama u razvoju uključeno u redovno osnovno obrazovanje, ali još uvijek postoje prepreke u ostvarivanju njihove potpune uključenosti ili inkluzije. Prema izvješću pravobraniteljice za djecu iz 2018. godine prepreke u ostvarivanju prava djece s teškoćama u razvoju odnose se na nedostatne kompetencije odgojno–obrazovnih radnika, teškoće u provedbi programa, nedovoljnu opremljenost škola i nedostupnost pomoćnika u nastavi. Izvješće pokazuje da su za uključivanje djece s teškoćama u razvoju u redovan sustav školovanja važne objektivne i organizacijske pretpostavke. Međutim, suvremena istraživanja ukazuju na važnost subjektivnih pretpostavki, odnosno stavova svih sudionika koji mogu usporiti ili onemogućiti uspješnu inkluziju. U tom smislu, stavovi učenika urednog razvoja prema učenicima s teškoćama u razvoju važan su doprinos inkluziji djece s teškoćama u razvoju u redovan odgojno– obrazovni sustav. U ovom radu opisuje se programski koncept radionica „Upoznajmo znakovni jezik“ i njihov doprinos informiranju učenika urednog razvoja prema učenicima s teškoćama u razvoju. Rezultati informiranosti putem radionica „Upoznajmo znakovi jezik“ potvrdili su važnost upoznavanja učenika urednog razvoja o specifičnostima, teškoćama i mogućnostima učenika s teškoćama u razvoju s naglaskom na slušne teškoće.
- Published
- 2020
38. UČINAK ZNANJA NA FORMIRANJE STAVOVA O STARENJU I STAROSTI U STUDENATA SVEUČILIŠTA U SPLITU
- Author
-
Britvić, Mia, Jerončić Tomić, Iris, Kolčić, Ivana, Pavlinac Dodig, Ivana, and Pecotić, Renata
- Subjects
Aging ,Star ,Attitude ,starenje, star, studenti, stav ,Stav ,Studenti ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita. Javno zdravstvo ,Students ,Starenje ,Aged ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Public Health and Health Care. Public Health - Abstract
Cilj istraživanja: Cilj je istraživanja ispitati koliki utjecaj edukacija iz područja gerontologije ima na formiranje stavova studenata prema osobama starije životne dobi i prema procesu starenja. Osim edukacije iz gerontologije, ispitali smo koliko demografski čimbenici (spol, dob, boravište), različiti edukativni sadržaji kojima su studenti bili izloženi i suživot s osobama starije dobi utječu na formiranje stava studenta prema starenju i starijoj životnoj dobi. Ispitanici i metode: Istraživanje je obuhvatilo studente Sveučilišta u Splitu, a istraživanju je pristupilo njih 301. Najveći broj studenata je na studijskim programima Pomorskog fakulteta, kojih je 153. Istraživanju je pristupilo 148 studenata Medicinskog fakulteta. Studenata koji su imali edukaciju iz gerontologije bilo je 45, a 265 nije imalo nikakav oblik edukacije iz gerontologije. Podaci su dobiveni anketnim upitnikom koji se sastoji od 3 dijela, i to dijela koji se odnosi na sociodemografska obilježja, dio kojima se ispituje odnos prema starijim osobama (Kogan ljestvica), te testa znanja (Palmer upitnik). Rezultati: Postoje razlike u percepciji prema starenju i starim osobama među skupinama studenata s obzirom na različitost edukativnih sadržaja iz gerontologije. Čimbenici kao što su demografski čimbenici, obrazovni čimbenici, različiti edukativni sadržaji kojima su studenti bili izloženi te suživot s osobama starije dobi značajno utječu na percepciju o starenju i starijoj životoj dobi kod studenata. Percepcija studenata Medicinskog fakulteta, različitih smjerova, općenito je pozitivnija u odnosu na ispitanike Pomorskog fakulteta. Zaključci: Postojanje edukativnog sadržaja iz gerontologije utječe na formiranje stava o starenju i starijoj životnoj dobi među studentima te bi s, obzirom na demografske promjene u društvu, trebalo prilagoditi edukacijske programe ka smanjenoj stigmatizaciji osoba treće životne dobi., Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine if education from gerontology affects attitude towards ageing and older age among students from University of Split. Aside gerontology education, another factor we included was how much does sociodemographic status (age, sex, place of living), different education and coliving with the elder people of included students affected their attitude towards age and ageing. Patients and methods: The population included in this study consisted of 301 students from University of Split. Among 301 students, 153 were from Nautical study and 148 were from medical and other health studies. We gathered information from the questionnaire that consisted of 3 parts: sociodemographic characteristics, the Koganscore scale and the Palmers test. Results: There is difference in the attitude between the students who had some form of education in gerontolgy compared to those who didn't have any form of education in gerontology. Sociodemographic status different education and coliving with the elder people also affects attitude of students. Students from Medicine school had more positive attitude than students from Nautical School. Conclusion: Education in gerontology helps to form more positive attitude towards ageing and older age among students so educational programs should be changed to make a more positive enviroment and less stigma for elderly.
- Published
- 2020
39. Znanja, stavovi i učestalost kockanja u populaciji studenata Sveučilišta u Osijeku
- Author
-
Levačić, Martina
- Subjects
kockanje ,stav ,studenti ,učestalost ,znanje - Abstract
Ciljevi istraživanja: Utvrditi sociodemografska obilježja, znanje, stavove i učestalost kockanja ispitanika te istražiti postoji li povezanost između promatranih varijabli. Nacrt studije: Istraživanje je ustrojeno po načelu presječnog istraživanja. Ispitanici i metode: Ukupno 844 studenata (54, 4% ženskog spola) prvih godina preddiplomskih i integriranih te završnih godina diplomskih i integriranih studija Sveučilišta u Osijeku sudjelovalo je u istraživanju. Pretraživanje literature o poremećaju kockanja u studentskoj populaciji provedeno je putem Web of Science. Dio ovoga pretraživanja poslužio je za formiranje anketnog upitnika. Upitnik se sastojao od 42 pitanja, sociodemografskih, pitanja o znanju, stavovima i učestalosti kockanja ispitanika. Rezultati: Studenti su većinom nezaposleni i ne prakticiraju kockanje u velikoj mjeri. Mali dio ispitanika pokazuje afinitet prema kockanju i to za: klađenje na sport i odlazak u kasino, igranje brojeva ili klađenje na lutrije, bingo, korištenje automata za igre na sreću, automata za poker ili drugih automata za klađenje. Muškarci su skloniji skrivanju listića za klađenje, lutrijskih karti i sl. te klađenju na sport. Studenti društvenih te tehničkih znanosti skloni su osjećati se krivima zbog načina na koji kockaju ili što se događa kada kockaju, ali su skloni i odlasku u kasino. Studenti koji zarađuju više češće se svađaju s ljudima s kojima žive zbog načina na koji raspolažu s novcem. Zaključak: Većina studenata ne kocka u većoj mjeri. Znanje i stavovi o kockanju dobri su u većine studenata, izuzev studenata društvenih te tehničkih znanosti, kao i onih koji više zarađuju u odnosu na ostale studente.
- Published
- 2020
40. BLENDED LEARNING : THE ATTITUDES OF MEDICAL, DENTAL AND PHARMACY STUDENTS AT UNIVERSITY OF SPLIT SCHOOL OF MEDICINE ON COMBINING CLASSICAL METHODS WITH E-LEARNING
- Author
-
Škobalj, Sara and Kostić, Sandra
- Subjects
BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Basic Medical Sciences. Cytology, Histology and Embryology ,Students Dental ,Attitude ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Temeljne medicinske znanosti. Citologija, histologija i embriologija ,Stav ,Obrazovanje-metode ,Students Medical ,Studenti medicine ,Studenti farmacije ,Studenti dentalne medicine ,Students Pharmacy ,Education-methods - Abstract
Cilj: Cilj ovog istraživanja je procijeniti stavove studenata medicine, dentalne medicine i farmacije Medicinskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Splitu o kombiniranju klasičnih metoda sa online metodama podučavanja. Materijali i metode: U ovom radu napravljeno je transverzalno istraživanje, metodom upitnika. Upitnik je u bio u potpunosti anoniman, kreiran u Google Docs programu te u online verziji poslan studentskim predstavnicima tijekom perioda od tri mjeseca, od travnja do lipnja. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 250 studenata. Studentima je naveden cilj istraživanja, te su traženi opći podaci, informacije o dosadašnjem korištenju online opcija za učenje i podučavanje, a u drugom dijelu studenti su izražavali svoje stavove o e-učenju, tradicionalnom i hibridnom modelu. Podaci su obrađeni u programima Microsoft Office Excel 2016 i JASP 0.9.2.0. Napravljena je deskriptivna analiza uzoraka, a rezultati su prikazani u postocima. Rezultati: U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 250 studenata, od ukupno 908 upisanih (27.5%). Tri četvrtine studenata smatra da su bez problema došli do online materijala potrebnih za učenje. Preko dvije trećine ispitanih studenata smatra da su online platforme jednostavne za korištenje. Međutim, preko 80% studenata farmacije i dvije trećine svih ispitanih studenata smatra da online materijali zahtijevaju više vremena za razumijevanje. Gotovo 60% studenata dentalne medicine smatra da su profesori poticali diskusiju između studenata, a s ovom tvrdnjom se ne slaže čak 47% svih ispitanih studenata. Nešto više od trećine studenata u našoj anketi i čak 42.2% studenata medicine smatra da je pomoć od strane njihovih profesora bila nedovoljna. Studenti prve i šeste godine iskazali su navjeće zadovoljstvo angažmanom svojih profesora. Gotovo 40% studenata smatra da mješovito učenje produbljuje njihov interes za predmete, a najmanje, četvrtina studenata farmacije. Međutim, postotak studenata koji se slažu s navedenom tvrdnjom značajno se povećava od prve do apsolventske godine. S tvrdnjom se složilo gotovo 70% studenata šeste godine. Od ukupnog broja ispitanih studenata njih 17% mješovito učenje smatra gubitkom vremena i to najviše, odnosno petina studenata prve i četvrte godine, dok istu tvrdnju podržava tek 3% studenata šeste godine. Zaključak: Više od polovice studenata smatra da bi mješovito učenje bilo najefikasnije za većinu pretkliničkih predmeta kad bi udio e-učenja iznosio 30% ili više. Iako smatraju da je mješovito učenje koristan način učenja, studenti ne misle da učenje preko Moodle platforme može u potpunosti zamijeniti tradicionalni način predavanj Objectives: The aim was to assess the attitudes of medical, dental and pharmacy students at the University of Split School of Medicine toward the use of blended learning; to compare the attitudes of the students in different study programs and in different academic years. Materials and methods: In this study, a transversal survey was conducted using the questionnaire. The questionnaire was fully anonymous, created in Google Docs program, and sent to all student representatives from the April to June 2020. The total number of the students who participated was 250. Inthe questionnaire students were asked for general information and in second part they answered about their attitutes about blended learning. Descriptive sample analysis was performed, and the results are presented in the percentage. Results: The study involved 250 students, out of a total of 908 enrolled (27.5%). Three-quarters of students had no problem accessing the online learning materials. In all the studies at our faculty, students in large number agreed with this statement. Over two-thirds of respondents believe that network platforms are easy to use. However, over 80% of pharmacy students and two-thirds of all respondents find that online materials require more time to be understood. Almost 60% of dental students believe that professors encouraged discussion among students, and as many as 47% of all surveyed students do not agree with this statement. Slightly more than a third of the students in our survey and as many as 42.2% of medical students believe that the help from their professors was insufficient. First and sixth year students expressed their greatest satisfaction with the engagement of their professors. Nearly 40% of students believe that blended learning deepend their interest in the subjects, at least a quarter of pharmacy students. However, the percentage of students who agree with this statement increases significantly from the first to the final years. Almost 70% of sixth-year students agreed with the statement. Seventeen percent of students consider that blended learning is waste of time; mostly, one-fifth, of first and fourth year students and only 3% of sixth year students. Conclusion: More than half of students believe that blended learning would be most effective for most preclinical subjects if the share of e-learning was 30% or more. Although it is thought that blended learning is a useful way of learning, students consider that learning through Moodle platform cannot fully replace traditional way of teaching.
- Published
- 2020
41. The Runestones of the Archipelago : Memory Monuments from Vaxholm and Österåker
- Author
-
Nielsen, Camilla Paulsson
- Subjects
Innskrift ,Farms ,Skeppslagen ,Stav ,Runeindskrift ,Runer ,Släktskap ,Runor ,Vaxholm ,Families ,Vikingatid ,Runes ,Minnesmonument ,Arkeologi ,Runestein ,Archipelago ,Runestones ,Arkæologi ,Østeråker ,Österåker ,Gårdar ,Ristning ,Memory monuments ,Viking age ,Skärgård ,Runesten ,Söderby ,Mindesten ,Runsten ,Archaeology ,Bogesund ,Björkby ,Skærgård - Abstract
Despite being in a geographical area abundant of rune stones, there are few found in the Stockholm archipelago. This paper explores these stones and why this is by examining the preserved rune stones in two archipelago municipals; Vaxholm and Österåker, their locations and who placed the stones there.
- Published
- 2020
42. Stavovi diplomiranih studenata o stečenim kompetencijama na Veleučilištu Baltazar Zaprešić
- Author
-
Bakić Tomić, Ljubica, Skledar Ćorluka, Ana, Deželić, Sendi, Nadrljanski, Đorđe, and Nadrljanski, Mila
- Subjects
stav ,kompetencije ,diplomirani studenti ,poslodavci ,radna uspješnost - Abstract
Maintaining professional practice in higher education is often the first meeting of students with work awareness, examining basic competencies that were acquired during the study. Then following the first job where the employer gets a trained person ready for the first business challenges. There are often questions asked whether students have acquired basic competencies to enter into the world of work. At the University of Applied Sciences Baltazar Zaprešić a research was conducted that offered answer to the asked question. The attitudes of graduate students about the acquired competences for the world of work is a topic that deals with the research of the opinions of the graduates on the personal level of competence for performing jobs delegated by the employers, as well as their views on the satisfaction of the study programs they have attended. This paper combines the relationship between attitudes and competencies, putting in the centre graduates as a starting point for research. Through ten claims about their personal level of competency to perform jobs, graduates rated themselves with very high marks, indicating that they are satisfied with the competencies they have acquired and that they are competitive in the job market.
- Published
- 2020
43. KNOWLEDGE AND OPINIONS OF SCHOOL CHILDREN ABOUT EPILEPSY.
- Author
-
Jajić, Slađana, Vila, Ana, Ivanović, Sunčica, and Nikolić, Svetlana
- Subjects
- *
EPILEPSY , *CHILD research , *BRAIN physiology , *INSOMNIA , *SYMPTOMS - Abstract
Epilepsy is one of the earliest diseases of the mankind, and is referred to as paroxysmal and transitory disturbance of brain function that is developing rapidly and has a tendency to recur. The aim of the paper was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of students in the eighth grade related to epilepsy. The study was conducted in March-April 2010. The survey comprised 193 eighth-grade students of both sexes. The study included children from the City of Novi Sad and two suburbs of the four elementary schools: "Ivo Lola Ribar" and "Attila Jožeg" from Novi Sad, "Ðura Jakšic" from Kac and "Jovan Ducic" from Petrovaradin. The majority of students (98.4%) had the knowledge about epilepsy. Half of the respondents had heard of it on television and one quarter from parents or in school. As a trigger of epileptic attacks, students usually mention insomnia (47.1%) and food deficiency (19.5%). The most typical symptoms students described were foaming at the mouth, sudden loss of consciousness and convulsions. For most students (84.4%), epilepsy is considered an organic disease; one-third of respondents (34.4%) considered epilepsy curable disease. The results indicate that students have the basic eighth-grade level of knowledge about epilepsy, including the fact that most of them (71.1%) believe that a child with epilepsy can play and socialize with their peers. Acta Medica Medianae 2013;52(4):15- 20. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. STAVOVI ADOLESCENATA O SAMOUBISTVU.
- Author
-
ČANKOVIĆ, Dušan, ČANKOVIĆ, Sonja, UKROPINA, Snežana, ŠURKOVIĆ, Olja NIĆIFOROVIĆ, HARHAJI, Sanja, and RADIĆ, Ivana
- Subjects
- *
TEENAGE suicide , *TEENAGER attitudes , *SUICIDE statistics , *EPIDEMIOLOGICAL research , *AGE factors in personality , *PUBLIC health research - Abstract
Introduction. Having a relatively high suicide rate of 19.5 per 100.000 inhabitants, the Republic of Serbia is in the first half on the list of the European countries concerning the number of suicides. However, the situation is particularly alarming in Vojvodina, which has been one of the areas with a very high population mortality rate caused by suicide for a long period of time not only in Serbia of nowadays, but also in former Yugoslavia. The number of suicides has increased by almost 50% over the last five and a half decades, and every eighth suicide was committed by a young person. The aim of this paper was to explore adolescents' attitudes towards suicide and to find out whether the difference in age affects changes in attitudes regarding suicide. Material and Methods. The George Domino's Suicide Opinion Questionnaire was completed by 254 adolescents divided into two age groups - 124 respondents were in the age group 13 to 15 and 130 of them in the age group 18 to 19. Results. The results of this study suggest that the attitudes of younger and older group of adolescents towards suicide mostly coincide and there is no statistically significant difference in the answers according to the analyzed clusters. Conclusion. This research shows that the attitudes of respondents of both age groups indicate a lack of awareness about suicide, its causes and dynamics of development of this public health problem. This leaves space for more intensive educational work in the mental health of the population, especially young people and for further research of the suicide problem as a basis for developing strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Comparison of attitudes of children with typical development toward children with disabilities in 2012 and 2017
- Author
-
Radojlović, Jasmina, Radojlović, Jasmina, Simović, Tatjana, Nedović, Goran, Radojlović, Jasmina, Radojlović, Jasmina, Simović, Tatjana, and Nedović, Goran
- Abstract
Introduction. The introduction of inclusive education in Serbia, as well as lack of studies in our country exploring aspects of inclusive education, are the main reasons for conducting research in this area. The views of peers of children with disabilities with who they are in constant contact have a great influence on the process and outcome of inclusion. Objective. To present the views of children of typical development towards children with disabilities at two time and space points (2012 and 2017). Method. The study presents a cross-sectional study conducted on two occasions, in 2012 and in 2017. It was conducted on the territory of Belgrade in three primary schools. The survey included a group of typical development students in grades I through IV (a total of 1,127 students, of which 586 in 2012 and 541 in 2017). The research instrument is a self-assessment questionnaire of 11 questions, previously used in a survey conducted within the project of the Institute for Educational Research in Belgrade. Results. Attitudes of typical development children towards children with disabilities in 2017 are different from those of typical development children in 2012 in terms of knowing, socializing and working with children with disabilities. Other aspects of the relationship remained unchanged. More children in 2017 reported knowing a child with developmental disabilities than in 2012. Attitudes of children of typical development, teachers, and peers to children with disabilities were overwhelmingly estimated to be good, but compared to 2012 and 2017 - the estimates were more negative in 2017 compared to 2012. Conclusion. The results of the research indicate that the attitude of typical development students towards children with disabilities at the age of five is still positive but also changed in certain aspects, which may be the basis for continued inclusion in our country and in our country., Uvod. Uvođenje inkluzivnog obrazovanja u Srbiji kao i nedostatak studija u našoj zemlji koji istražuju aspekte inkluzivnog obrazovanja, predstavljaju osnovne razloge za sprovođenje istraživanja u ovoj oblasti. Stavovi vršnjaka dece sa smetnjama u razvoju sa kojima su oni u kontinuiranom kontaktu veoma mnogo utiču na proces i ishod inkluzije. Cilj rada. Prikaz stavova dece tipičnog razvoja prema deci sa smetnjama u razvoju u dve vremenske i prostorne tačke (2012. i 2017. godina). Rezultati. Stavovi dece tipičnog razvoja prema deci sa smetnjama u razvoju u 2017. godini drugačiji su u odnosu na stavove dece tipičnog razvoja iz 2012. godine u pogledu poznavanja, druženja i rada se decom sa smetnjama u razvoju. Ostali aspekti odnosa ostali su nepromenjeni. Veći broj dece u 2017. godini izvestilo je da poznaje dete sa smetnjama u razvoju nego u 2012. godini. Odnosi dece tipičnog razvoja, nastavnika i vršnjaka prema deci sa smetnjama u razvoju procenjeni su u velikoj većini kao dobri, ali su prilikom poređenja procena iz 2012. i 2017. godine procene bile negativnije u 2017. u odnosu na 2012. godinu. Zaključak. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na to da je odnos učenika tipičnog razvoja prema deci sa smetnjama u razvoju u razmaku od pet godina i dalje pozitivan ali i promenjen u određenim aspektima što može predstavljati osnovu za nastavak primene inkluzije u našoj sredini i zemlji.
- Published
- 2019
46. (IN)FORMATIVNA OSOBENOST KUR'ANSKE SPREGE SRCE-DJELO.
- Author
-
Neimarlija, Muamer
- Subjects
- *
HADITH -- Texts , *THOUGHT & thinking , *INTERPRETATION & construction of Islamic law ,HADITH criticism ,QUR'ANIC criticism - Abstract
Proportions, intensity and diversity of dimensions of the current global crisis oblige every individual to contribute to determine its causes in accordance with his own intellectual engagement. This paper attempts to determine micro factors that influence initiation and orientation of human behaviour as a fundamental catalyst of the crisis. In that effort, (in)formative ambivalence of constitutive elements of the Qur'anic heart-deed bond is identified as its least common denominator. The heart, as a psychosomatic source of an attitude is superior to an emotional, cognitive and volitional element. Thus, the heart generates and directs behaviour. Human acts in return influence the heart formatively by sending return information. Positive mental processes activate good deeds, and negative ones activate bad acts, accelerants of the crisis. In addition to the Qur'anic and hadith texts, referential findings of cardio-neurology are offered. Cardioneurological findings correspond to traditional deliberations of Islamic scholars about functional interconnectedness of the human heart (qalb) and intelligence ('aql), as a regulator of proper behaviour. Therefore, education of leaders that will posses 'aql is seen as a primary task of preparing and realization of an effective model for getting out of the crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
47. Attitudes and motives of potential sperm donors in Serbia.
- Author
-
Hedrih, Andjelka and Hedrih, Vladimir
- Subjects
- *
SPERM donation , *ORGAN donation , *DECISION making , *GENDER differences (Psychology) , *PERSONALITY tests - Abstract
Background/Aim. For curing infertility, sperm donors and their donations are important source of benefits for the society. Attitudes of sperm donors towards different recipient categories and relation with offspring become more important. The aim of our study was to explore sperm donation related attitudes and motives among potential sperm donors in Serbia. Methods. The study included 303 participants from Serbia, age from 20 to 40. Measures of personality traits were obtained by using the Big Five Inventory. For measuring attitudes and motivation regarding sperm donation the Attitudes and Motivation of Sperm Donors questionnaire was applied. Results. A total of 244 participants stated that they would be willing to be sperm donors. The results showed no statistically significant differences in personality traits between people who claimed that they would be willing to become sperm donors, and those claiming otherwise, but a number of differences in personality traits were found when various attitudes regarding sperm donation process, possible users of donated sperm and relations between the donor and his biological offspring were considered. Conclusion. There are no statistically significant differences in personality traits between people who claimed that they would and those that would not be willing to become sperm donors. It is possible that some other factors (e.g. cultural values) influence the decision to become sperm donor, but personality traits play an important role in making decisions regarding sperm donation process, possible receivers of donation and relations between the donor and his biological offspring. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. To me, Love is…: Analysis of Student Attitudes and Experience of Romantic Love.
- Author
-
Bartolac, Andrejo
- Subjects
STUDENT attitudes ,ROMANTIC love ,SENSORY perception ,HUMAN behavior ,PSYCHOLOGY of learning ,QUANTITATIVE research ,SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors - Abstract
Copyright of Društvena Istraživanja is the property of Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Odnos između elemenata modela prototipova/spremnosti na rizična ponašanja i učestalosti konzumacije cigareta i alkohola kod adolescenata.
- Author
-
Maglica, Barbara Kalebić
- Subjects
- *
MATHEMATICAL models , *ALCOHOL drinking , *SMOKING , *INFLUENCE , *PSYCHOLOGICAL vulnerability , *HIGH school students , *SOCIAL psychology - Abstract
The aim of this study was to explore factors of adolescents' risky health behaviors regarding smoking and drinking, in the context of prototype/willingness model (Gibbons & Gerrard, 1995, 1997). The sample consisted of 341 high school students, mean age is 16.39 years. The research was carried out in four parts. Participants completed a range of questionnaires intended to measure relevant risky factors and actual risky behaviors. The results show relations between perception of vulnerability, willingness and subjective norms with drinking and smoking. The willingness has moderated in the relationships between parent's cigarette consumption and smoking, prototype perception and smoking and between parent's reaction to smoking/drinking and frequency of cigarettes and alcohol consumption among their children. The results speak of the importance of social and situational influences on risky health behaviors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
50. DOTAZNÍK STAVU A RYSU DEPRESE -- ČESKÁ VERZE.
- Author
-
Knotek, Petr
- Subjects
- *
PERSONALITY tests , *MENTAL depression , *DYSTHYMIC disorder , *EMOTIONS , *MOOD manipulation , *LATENT variables , *FACTOR analysis - Abstract
Czech version of STDI involves 20 items, 10 items measure Depression - State (S-Dep), and 10 items measure Depression - Trait (T-Dep). Both scales involve 5 items measuring absence of depression, Euthymia, and 5 items measuring presence of depression, Dysthymia. Each item was translated several times, and backward translated to English. The author of the original STDI selected 61 backward translated items that semantically correspond to the tested constructs. These items were administered to 268 secondary school and university students (172 female, 96 male). The factor analysis has shown two factors of state and trait for both Dysthymia and Euthymia. The Czech version of STDI corresponds to 3 criteria: 1) Items are not visibly similar. 2) Each item of the Czech STDI corresponds to exactly one item of the original STDI . 3) Factors including items that fulfill criteria 1) and 2) and reach the highest Cronbach's A lpha levels have been chosen for Czech version STDI . The Alpha of S-Dep is 0.84, for T-Dep is 0.86. A concurrent validity is approximately the same as in the original STDI . The Czech version of STDI is available for research purposes only. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.