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Rizično ponašanje je ponašanje osobe koje ima potencijalno negativne posljedice na osobu koja manifestira takvo ponašanje, njegovu okolinu te nepovoljno djeluje na daljnji psihosocijalni razvoj. S obzirom da se učestalost rizičnih ponašanja povećava u adolescenciji, osnovni cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati pojavnost različitih oblika rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja (krađa i razbojništvo, prekršajna i lakša delinkventna ponašanja, normativno-nepoželjna ponašanja, korištenje i zloupotreba psihoaktivnih tvari, rizična spolna ponašanja, nasilnička ponašanja i autoagresivna ponašanja) kod adolescenata te utvrditi razlike s obzirom na spol. Također se ispitala povezanost različitih oblika rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja sa roditeljskim ponašanjem (emocionalnosti, psihološkom i bihevioralnom kontrolom). U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 138 ispitanika (70 djevojaka i 68 mladića), u dobi od 14 do 18 godina. Za ispitivanje rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja koristio se Upitnik samoiskaza rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja mladih , a roditeljsko ponašanje je ispitivano Upitnikom za mjerenje roditeljskog ponašanja. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju da mladići iskazuju više razine određenih rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja u odnosu na djevojke. Također rezultati ukazuju da mladići i djevojke koji iskazuju više razine rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja doživljavaju svoje roditelje emocionalno hladnijima, odbacujućima i nezainteresiranima. Risky behavior is the behavior which has potentially negative effects on the person who manifests such behavior, and on his environment, also it can have adverse effect on the further psychosocial development of that person. Since the risky behavior increases during adolescence, the main aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of various forms of risky and delinquent behavior (theft and robbery, misdemeanor and minor delinquent behavior, normative and undesirable behavior, use and abuse of psychoactive substances, risky sexual behavior, violent behavior and auto-aggressive behavior) among adolescents and to identify gender differences. The association of various forms of risky and delinquent behavior with parental behavior (emotional, psychological and behavioral control), was also examined. The study included 138 subjects (70 girls and 68 boys) of age 14-18 years. In order to asses risky and delinquent behavior Questionnaire of self-reported risky and delinquent behavior among young people has been used. To asses parental behavior Children's Report of Parental Behavior Inventory was applied. Survey results indicate that young men reported higher levels of certain high-risk and delinquent behavior than girls. Also results indicate that young men and women who reported higher levels of risky and delinquent behaviors perceive their parents emotionally colder, dismissive and uninterested.

Rizična ponašanja predstavljaju zdravstveni, psihološki i socijalni rizik za mlade. Istraživanja su pokazala kako su osobine ličnosti važni prediktori rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja mladih. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati odnos psihopatoloških osobina ličnosti s rizičnim i delinkventnim ponašanjima na uzorku učenika srednjih škola. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 449 učenika (149 mladića) iz srednjih škola u Osijeku, Donjem Miholjcu, Belom Manastiru i Đakovu. Sudionici su ispunjavali Dimenzionalnu procjenu osobina ličnosti (DiPOL) (Krupić i Ručević, 2015), DSM-5 Inventar ličnosti – kratka forma (American Psychiatric Association, 2013b) i Samoiskaz rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja mladih (SRDP; Ručević, Ajduković i Šincek, 2009). Pretpostavilo se kako će antagonizam, emocionalna isključenost i traženje pozornosti biti povezani s rizičnim i delinkventnim ponašanjem. Rezultati korelacijske analize pokazuju kako je antagonizam povezan s rizičnim i delinkventnim ponašanjem, ali za emocionalnu isključenost i traženje pozornosti nisu utvrđene značajne korelacije s rizičnim i delinkventnim ponašanjem. Rezultati hijerarhijske regresijske analize pokazuju da su spol, dob, disinhibicija, antagonizam, kompulzivnost i grandioznost značajni prediktori rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja. Risky behaviors represent health risk as well as psychological and social risk for adolescents. Research have shown that personality traits are important predictors of risky and delinquent behavior. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychopathological personality traits and risky and delinquent behaviors in a sample of secondary school students. The study was conducted on a sample of 449 students (149 male students) from secondary schools in Osijek, Donji Miholjac, Beli Manastir and Đakovo. Participants completed Dimensional Assessment of Personality Traits Questionnaire (DAPTQ) (Krupić and Ručević, 2015), The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 – Brief form (American Psychiatric Association, 2013b) and Youth self-reported delinquency and risk behaviors questionnaire (SRDP; Ručević, Ajduković and Šincek, 2009). It was hypothesized that antagonism, detachment and attention seeking would be correlated with risky and delinquent behaviour. Results of correlation analysis have shown that antagonism is significantly correlated with risky and delinquent behaviours but neither detachment nor attention seeking have shown significant correlations with risky and delinquent behaviours. Results of hierarhical regresion analysis have shown that gender, age, disinhibition, antagonism, compulsivity and grandiosity predicted risky and delinquent behavior.

Cilj ovog rada bio je ispitati prevalenciju rizičnosti kockanja adolescenata, kao i razlike s obzirom na spol, dob i vrstu škole. Također, ispitao se i odnos nekih obilježja ličnosti (impulzivnost i neodgovornost i traženje uzbuđenja), rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja, kvalitete privrženosti prema roditeljima te kockanja njihovih roditelja i rizičnosti kockanja. Istraživanje je provedeno na adolescentima (N=282) triju srednjih škola u Belom Manastiru, raspon godina sudionika bio je od 14 do 19 godina. U istraživanju su korišteni podaci dobiveni samoiskazom sudionika na upitnicima: Upitnik kockarskih aktivnosti, Kanadski upitnik kockanja adolescenata (CAGI), Inventar privrženosti roditeljima i vršnjacima (IPPA), Inventar psihopatskih osobina mladih (YPI), Upitnik samoiskaza rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja (SRDP 2007) i Zuckerman – Kuhlman upitnik ličnosti (ZKPQ-50-CC). Rezultati su pokazali da se mladići značajno češće kockaju i rizičniji su kockari u odnosu na djevojke, kao i stariji adolescenti u odnosu na mlađe. Adolescenti koji pohađaju strukovnu školu značajno se razlikuju od onih koji pohađaju gimnaziju kada je riječ o rizičnosti kockanja, ali ne i kad je riječ o učestalosti kockanja. Rezultati su također pokazali da je problematično kockanje povezano s različitim oblicima rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja, impulzivnosti i neodgovornosti (ponašajnim aspektom psihopatije) te traženjem uzbuđenja. Opća privrženost roditeljima i kockanje roditelja nisu se pokazali kao zaštitni faktori, odnosno nije utvrđena statistički značajna negativna povezanost između problematičnog kockanja i privrženosti roditeljima te kockanja roditelja. The current study examined the prevalence rates and severity of gambling among adolescents, as well as differences considering gender, age and type of school. Also, it examined the association of some personality traits (impulsivity and irresponsability, and sensation seeking), risk and delinquent behaviour, parental attachment and parents gambling and gambling severity. Research was conducted in a adolescent sample (N=282), in three high schools in Beli Manastir, age range of participants was from 14 to 19. Self-report ratings of the following questionnaires were used throughout the research. Questionnaire of gambling activity, Canadian Adolescent Gambling Inventory (CAGI), Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA), Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory (YPI), Youth Self-Reported Delinquency and Risk Behaviour Questionnaire (SRDP 2007) and Zuckerman - Kuhlman Questionnaire Cross-Cultural 50-item version (ZKPQ-50-CC). It was found that boys gamble significantly more and they are riskier gamblers than girls, as well as older adolescents than younger. Adolescents who attend vocational school are riskier gamblers than adolescents who attend high school, but there are no differences in frequency of gambling between these two groups. Results also showed association between problematical gambling and risk and delinquent behavior, impulsivity and irresponsibility (behavioural aspect of psychopaty) and sensation seeking. Parental attachment and parents gambling were not showed as protective factors, they are not significantly statistical inversely related with problematical gambling.

Ovaj rad imao je dva cilja. Prvi cilj bio je utvrditi postoji li izravan doprinos nekih obiteljskih kontekstualnih čimbenika (obrazovanje roditelja, percipirane materijalne prilike obitelji, učestalost pijenja alkohola roditelja i veličina obitelji) rizičnom i delinkventnom ponašanju djeteta. Drugi cilj rada bio je utvrditi postoji li neizravan doprinos tih obiteljskih kontekstualnih čimbenika rizičnom i delinkventnom ponašanju djeteta preko roditeljskih odgojnih metoda (emocionalna toplina, odbijanje i prezaštićivanje). Istraživanje je provedeno na reprezentativnom uzorku od 887 učenika osnovnih škola (463 dječaka i 418 djevojčica; šestero nije navelo spol) u dobi od 13 i 14 godina. Primijenjene su Skala samoiskaza o rizičnom i antisocijalnom ponašanju, prilagođena verzija upitnika Sjećanja na djetinjstvo (EMBU), te Upitnik sociodemografskih podataka kojim su prikupljeni podaci o obrazovanju roditelja, percipiranim materijalnim prilikama obitelji, učestalosti pijenja alkohola roditelja te veličine obitelji. Podaci su analizirani nizom multiplih regresijskih analiza. Dobiveni rezultati pokazali su da, od četiri mjerena obiteljska kontekstualna čimbenika, tek obrazovanje i učestalost pijenja alkohola roditelja izravno doprinose rizičnom i delinkventnom ponašanju djeteta. Također, rezultati su pokazali da, od tri mjerene roditeljske odgojne metode (emocionalna toplina, odbijanje i prezaštićivanje), jedino percipirano odbijanje roditelja iskazuje medijacijski utjecaj u odnosu između obiteljskih kontekstualnih čimbenika i rizičnog i delinkventnog ponašanja djeteta., This paper had two aims. The first aim was to examine whether there is a direct contribution of some family contextual factors (parents' education, perceived family financial situation, parental frequency of drinking, and family size) to the risky and delinquent child behavior. The second aim of the paper was to determine whether there is an indirect contribution of these family contextual factors through parental rearing practices (emotional warmth, rejection, overprotection). The study was conducted on a representative sample of 887 elementary school students (463 boys and 418 girls; six students did not specify gender), aged between 13 and 14 years. Participants completed the following questionnaires: Self-report scale of risky and antisocial behavior, Memories of Childhood (EMBU), as well as a sociodemographic questionnaire assessing parents’ education level, perceived family financial situation, parental frequency of drinking and family size. The data were analyzed by a series of multiple regression analyses. The results showed that, out of four family contextual factors, only parents' education and parental frequency of drinking showed a direct contribution to risky and delinquent child behavior. In addition, the results showed that, out of the three parental rearing practices (emotional warmth, rejection and overprotection), only perceived parental rejection had mediational effect on