1. Splenic Granulomas in Broiler Chickens Produced Experimentally by Inoculation with Eubacterium tortuosum
- Author
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Hall Sm, Harmon Bg, Thayer Sg, and Scott Hafner
- Subjects
Eubacterium tortuosum ,animal structures ,General Immunology and Microbiology ,Food Animals ,Inoculation ,embryonic structures ,Broiler ,Animal Science and Zoology ,Biology ,Microbiology - Abstract
SUMMARY. Eubacterium tortuosum, a gram-positive anaerobic filamentous bacillus, was isolated from splenic and hepatic granulomas of a 56-day-old slaughtered chicken. This isolate was injected intravenously into two groups of 2-week-old broiler chickens, which were necropsied 19 days later. Five of 15 chickens injected with 5 x 106 colony-forming units of a 48hour culture of E. tortuosum developed splenic granulomas typical of those seen in chickens at slaughter. No lesions were observed in chickens given 5 x 105 colony-forming units of E. tortuosum or in control chickens receiving phosphate-buffered saline solution. Attempts to reisolate E. tortuosum from experimentally infected chickens were unsuccessful; however, typical filamentous organisms were observed in splenic granulomas of all five affected chickens.
- Published
- 1994