69 results on '"South of Brazil"'
Search Results
2. Fatores do declínio dos Orçamentos Participativos na região sul do Brasil.
- Author
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Hahn Lüchmann, Lígia Helena
- Subjects
SOCIAL participation ,PUBLIC meetings ,ELECTIONS ,PARTICIPATION ,LOCAL elections ,VOTER turnout - Abstract
Copyright of Política & Sociedade: Revista de Sociologia Política is the property of Revista Politica & Sociedade and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. First record of Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822 (Mollusca, Achatinidae), for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Author
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Janine Oliveira Arruda and Lúcio Santos
- Subjects
Giant African snail ,Lissachatina ,Non-native species ,South of Brazil ,Science ,Biology (General) ,QH301-705.5 - Abstract
Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822, is here officially recorded for the first time for Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. It is now known to occur in every Brazilian state. The species is on the list of the 100 worst invasive species in the world. One young specimen of giant African snail was found in a garden of a residential building in the municipality of Porto Alegre. A hypothesis is that it was accidentally introduced through gardening. It can cause economic losses and diseases in human beings.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Cativeiro e compadrio em um porto atlântico (Rio Grande, 1780-1850).
- Author
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Matheus, Marcelo Santos
- Abstract
Copyright of Tempo (1413-7704) is the property of Universidade Federal Fluminense, Departamento de Historia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. O CUIDADO COM OS OUTROS: A BENZEDURA NO SUL DO BRASIL.
- Author
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Almeida Gill, Lorena and Borges da Silva, Eduarda
- Subjects
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ORAL history , *HEALERS , *HEALING , *MANNERS & customs , *BIOLOGICAL extinction - Abstract
This article addresses benzedura (traditional healing) in its different categories: tradition, gift and religion. Tradition healers are those who received their teachings preferentially from a family member; gift healers are those who began his practice after receiving a divine sign; the religious are generally those related to Afro-Brazilian cults. Altogether eighteen people have been interviewed, men and women, between 2009 and 2014, in the cities of Jaguarão, Pelotas, Piratini, Santana do Livramento, using oral history's methodology. For this study, however, seven healer's narratives are focused on. The interviews are part of a wider project called: At the brink of extinction, memories of workers whose crafts are endangered, developed with NDH- UFPel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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6. The tobacco international competitiveness of the South Brazil :1997-2014
- Author
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Ricardo Candéa Sá Barreto and João Maurício Silva Novais
- Subjects
Comparative advantages ,Competitiveness ,Tobacco ,South of Brazil ,Economic growth, development, planning ,HD72-88 ,Economics as a science ,HB71-74 - Abstract
The research analyses the international competitiveness of the southern tobacco in international trade. We used data analysis system of the Foreign Trade Information Internet (ALICE-Web), the Foreign Trade Secretariat (SECEX) of the Ministry of Development, Industry and Foreign Trade (MDIC) in the years 1997-2014. Additionally, advantages index were constructed for and competitiveness revealed to observe the state of the production behavior in international trade. The results show that the southern region has a high relative advantage in tobacco exports over the years considered. The revealed competitiveness was positive, however, advantage of greater magnitude since 2005.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Fatores do declínio dos Orçamentos Participativos na região sul do Brasil
- Author
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Lüchmann, Lígia Helena Hahn
- Subjects
Orçamento participativo ,Decline ,Public hearings ,Região sul ,Brasil ,Participatory budgeting ,South of Brazil ,Audiências públicas ,Declínio - Abstract
Considered as one of the main democratic innovations in the contemporary world, Participatory Budgeting (PB) completed more than 30 years since its creation in Porto Alegre, capital of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, in 1989. In Brazil, after the expansion process that took place until the mid-2000s, this participatory institution has been decreasing considerably, reaching a higher level of decline from the 2016 elections onwards. Therefore, from the update of data (2019) on the occurrence of PBs in the three southern states of the country - Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul - the work intends to analyze the phenomenon of the extinction of PBs in the region, pointing some factors such as PT's defeat in municipal elections, financial problems, low social participation, loss of the OP's strategic electoral importance, and the adoption of other less demanding forms of participation, such as the Public Hearings. Considerado como uma das principais inovações democráticas do mundo contemporâneo, o Orçamento Participativo (OP) completou mais de 30 anos desde o seu surgimento em Porto Alegre, capital do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, no ano de 1989. No Brasil, após o processo de expansão ocorrido até meados dos anos de 2000, esta instituição participativa vem sofrendo uma queda no decorrer dos anos, alcançando um maior patamar de declínio a partir das eleições de 2016. Diante disso, o trabalho pretende, a partir da atualização dos dados (de 2019) de ocorrência de OPs nos três Estados do sul do país - Paraná, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul -, analisar o fenômeno da extinção dos OPs na região, mobilizando alguns fatores, como a derrota do PT nas eleições municipais, problemas financeiros, baixa participação social, perda de importância estratégica eleitoral do OP, e a adoção de outras modalidades menos exigentes de participação, a exemplo das Audiências Públicas.
- Published
- 2022
8. Políticas Públicas para Arranjos Produtivos Locais: uma análise do Sul do Brasil.
- Author
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de Castro Corrêa Neto, Gilcindo, Marini, Marcos Junior, and Gazolla, Marcio
- Abstract
Regionally concentrated specialized industrial agglomerations of mainly small companies, known in Brazil as Clusters, have been the subject of academic, governmental and even corporate research. Such research studies, that have revealed the important participation of several actors in the development of productive arrangements, highlight the key role of state governments in the formulation and implementation of concrete, efficient and pragmatic public policies for the execution of programs and projects. This article presents an analysis of how the three southernmost Brazilian states implement cluster support policies, starting from the insertion of the theme in their 2012-2015 and 2016-2019 multiannual plans. It demonstrates that the availability of financial resources by state governments, which, duly provided by law, are essential to the feasibility of projects that extend production chains, strengthen important local development and promote business networks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
9. First record of Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822 (Mollusca, Achatinidae), for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Author
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Arruda, Janine Oliveira, Santos, Lúcio, Arruda, Janine Oliveira, and Santos, Lúcio
- Abstract
Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822, is here officially recorded for the first time for Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. It is now known to occur in every Brazilian state. The species is on the list of the 100 worst invasive species in the world. One young specimen of giant African snail was found in a garden of a residential building in the municipality of Porto Alegre. A hypothesis is that it was accidentally introduced through gardening. It can cause economic losses and diseases in human beings., Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822 tem, pela primeira vez para o estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, sua identificação e presença confirmada por taxonomista. A partir de agora está presente em todos os estados brasileiros. Um espécime jovem foi encontrado no jardim de um condomínio de prédios residenciais no município de Porto Alegre. A hipótese é de que foi acidentalmente introduzido pela empresa de jardinagem. A espécie pode causar prejuízos econômicos e doenças aos seres humanos.
- Published
- 2022
10. The human colonization of the Southeast Plains of South America: Climatic conditions, technological innovations and the peopling of Uruguay and south of Brazil.
- Author
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Suárez, Rafael
- Subjects
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TECHNOLOGICAL innovations , *CLIMATE change , *COLONIZATION , *HOLOCENE Epoch , *HUMAN settlements - Abstract
During the late Pleistocene and early Holocene, climatic, faunistic, and ecological changes could produce social readjustments and technological innovations in human populations that were exploring and colonizing the low southeastern plains of South America. In this paper, paleoecological and archaeological data are integrated to systematize and discuss different aspects of early human settlement in Uruguay and the south of Brazil. It is possible to recognize evidence of initial human dispersion by the region between ~14,000 and 13,100 cal BP (12,000 to 11,320 14C BP) during the late Pleistocene, when dry and cold climatic conditions prevailed in the region. Later, between 12,800 and 10,065 cal BP, a low plains Paleoamerican stemmed bifacial tradition emerged with three different techno-complexes, represented by Fishtail, Tigre, and Pay Paso projectile points. These groups were adapted to the grassland plains and characterized by the presence of wide-stemmed projectile points. The Fishtail point had been supplanted by the Tigre point, showing diversification in design of projectile points during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition. Approximately 12,000 to 11,200 cal BP in the middle Uruguay River, a social and technological reorganization occurred, along with the emergence of the Tigre techno-complex during post-Fishtail times. The advent of Tigre groups coincided with warmer and wetter climatic conditions, indicating the beginning of the Holocene. By 11,080-10,928 cal BP, new weaponry changes occurred in the region, including the production of the Pay Paso points, a regionally distinctive projectile-point style for the early Holocene. These aspects allow start discussions of cultural transmission, technological innovations and morphological variation in projectile point styles over the time and space. The field research developed over the past 15 years, in conjunction with the previous research conducted in southern Brazil, the relative high density of early sites with radiocarbon ages (n = 22), and the chronological base (67 radiocarbon ages), allow to formulate an archaeological and behavioral model about the initial peopling of the Uruguayan and southern Brazil plains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Mejoramiento de Ilex paraguariensis para el oeste del Estado de Santa Catarina: estimación de parámetros fenotípicos y genéticos
- Author
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Paulo Alfonso Floss, Carlos André Stuepp, Ivar Wendling, Vânia Beatriz Cipriani, Cristiane Aparecida Fioravante Reis, PAULO ALFONSO FLOSS, EPAGRI-SC, CARLOS ANDRÉ STUEPP, UEPG, IVAR WENDLING, CNPF, VÂNIA BEATRIZ CIPRIANI, UFPR, and CRISTIANE APARECIDA FIORAVANTE REIS, CNPF.
- Subjects
Prueba de descendência ,Progenies x environments interaction ,South of Brazil ,Progeny test ,Características de crescimento ,Teste de Progênie ,Progeny testing ,Características de crecimiento ,Ilex paraguariensis ,Prueba de descendencia ,Sur de Brasil ,General Earth and Planetary Sciences ,Interação progênies x ambientes ,Growth traits ,General Environmental Science ,Interacción progenies x ambientes - Abstract
An especially important species in South America, yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil) is traditionally consumed as tea, chimarrão and tererê. Due to the formation of mate plantations with low productivity and high heterogeneity, genetic improvement actions have been conducted as a way to generate more productive cultivars of this species. In this sense, the present study aimed to estimate phenotypic and genetic parameters of yerba mate production traits earlier in provenance and progeny tests, implanted in the municipalities of Chapecó and Guatambu, in the western region of Santa Catarina State (South America). In each environment, 55 open pollinated yerba mate progenies were evaluated in a randomized complete block design, with five replications and three plants per plot. The traits measured at two years old were: height and crown diameter (m) and at three years were: visually estimated commercial biomass, weighed commercial biomass and thick branch mass (kg). The data obtained was analyzed using the genetic-statistical Selegen software. The results obtained support that there is genetic variability in the open pollinated yerba mate progenies evaluated in Santa Catarina, with possible gains by selecting the best parent trees for future production of improved seeds and for cloning. Especie de gran importancia en Suramérica, la yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) se ingiere tradicionalmente en forma de té, mate y tererê. Con la formación de hierbas con rendimientos menores a los esperados y alta heterogeneidad, se han realizado acciones de mejoramiento genético de la especie como forma de contribuir a la generación de cultivares más productivos. En ese sentido, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo la estimación temprana de parámetros fenotípicos y genéticos para caracteres de producción de yerba mate en un ensayo de procedencia y progenie, implementado en los municipios de Chapecó y Guatambu, en la región occidental del Estado de Santa Catarina (Suramérica). En cada ambiente se evaluaron 55 progenies de polinización libre, en un diseño de bloques completos al azar, con cinco repeticiones y tres plantas por parcela. Las características medidas, a los dos años de edad, fueron: altura y diámetro de copa, en metros, ya los tres años: biomasa comercial medida visualmente, biomasa comercial medida a escala y masa de ramas gruesas, en kilogramos. Los datos obtenidos se analizaron mediante el software genético-estadístico Selegen. Los resultados obtenidos permiten inferir que existe variabilidad genética en las progenies de polinización abierta de yerba mate, evaluadas en Santa Catarina, con posibilidades de ganancias con la futura selección de los mejores árboles como progenitores para la producción de semillas mejoradas y también para clonación. Espécie de grande importância na América do Sul, a erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis) é ingerida tradicionalmente na forma de chás, chimarrão e tererê. Com a formação de ervais com produtividades abaixo do esperado e alta heterogeneidade, ações de melhoramento genético da espécie têm sido conduzidas como forma de contribuir com a geração de cultivares mais produtivas. Neste sentido, o presente estudo objetivou a estimativa precoce de parâmetros fenotípicos e genéticos para caracteres de produção de erva-mate em teste de procedências e progênies, implantado nos municípios de Chapecó e Guatambu, na região oeste do Estado de Santa Catarina (América do Sul). Em cada ambiente foram avaliadas 55 progênies de polinização aberta, no delineamento de blocos completos casualizados, com cinco repetições e três plantas por parcela. As características mensuradas, aos dois anos de idade, foram: altura e diâmetro de copa, em metros e, aos três anos: biomassa comercial aferida visualmente, biomassa comercial aferida em balança e massa de galhos grossos, em quilogramas. Os dados obtidos foram analisados no software genético-estatístico Selegen. Os resultados obtidos permitem inferir que há variabilidade genética nas progênies de polinização aberta de erva-mate, avaliadas em Santa Catarina, com possibilidades de ganhos com a seleção futura das melhores árvores como genitoras para produção de sementes melhoradas e, também, para clonagem.
- Published
- 2022
12. O gênero Phacus (Euglenophyceae) em lago urbano subtropical, no Jardim Botânico de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil The genus Phacus (Euglenophyceae), in a subtropical urban lake, in the Jardim Botânico of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Author
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Sandra Maria Alves-da-Silva, Viviane Camejo Pereira, Clarissa Silva Moreira, and Francieli Friedrich
- Subjects
Euglenophyta ,taxonomia de Phacus ,distribuição ,sul do Brasil ,taxonomy of Phacus ,distribution ,south of Brazil ,Botany ,QK1-989 - Abstract
Este trabalho apresenta o gênero Phacus Duj. do "Lago da Ponte", localizado no Jardim Botânico de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, a 30°03'05"S e 51°10'34"W. O estudo do "Lago da Ponte" tem como objetivo a identificação de Phacus provenientes de 24 amostras coletadas com rede de plâncton, em duas margens do lago, com periodicidade mensal, de julho/2007 a junho/2008. Ainda, realizar a comparação da riqueza desse gênero nesse ambiente depois de sua transformação de banhado para lago, assim como, fornecer a amplitude das variáveis ambientais de ocorrência de cada táxon. Da análise qualitativa resultou o registro de 22 táxons em nível específico e infraespecífico, distribuídos em 18 variedades típicas, três variedades que não as típicas da espécie e uma forma que não a típica. Phacus brachykentron Pochm. e P. stokesii Lemm. são citados pela primeira vez no Rio Grande do Sul. Os táxons mais freqüentes foram: Phacus brachykentron Pochm., P. longicauda (Ehr.) Duj., P. hamatus Pochm, P. orbicularis Hübner e P. raciborskii Drez.var. longus Conf. A comparação da riqueza do banhado versus lago, segundo o índice de Sörensen, indicou baixa similaridade entre estes biótopos aquáticos, ocorrendo maior riqueza de Phacus no sistema lago.This study focused on the genus Phacus Duj. of "Lago da Ponte," located in the Jardim Botânico of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul (30°03'05"S and 51°10'34"W). The study of "Lago da Ponte" aimed to identify Phacus species from 24 samples collected monthly (from July/2007 to June/2008) using a plankton net along two margins of the lake. Other goals of this study were to compare the richness of this genus in this environment because it was transformed from a swamp to a lake, and to supply with the amplitude of the environmental variable of occurrence of each taxon. Based on the qualitative analysis, 22 specific and infra-specific taxa were recorded. These were distributed in 18 typical varieties, three varieties that were not typical of the species, and one in a form that was not typical. Phacus brachykentron Pochm. and P. stokesii Lemm. are cited for the first time for Rio Grande do Sul. The most frequent taxa were the following: Phacus brachykentron Pochm., P. longicauda (Ehr.) Duj., P. hamatus Pochm, P. orbicularis Hübner and P. raciborskii Drez.var. longus Conf. The comparison of richness of the swamp versus lake, according to the Sörensen index, indicated low similarity between these aquatic biotopes, with a greater Phacus richness in the lake system.
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Cenário da pesquisa e da produção intelectual na área de didática na região sul do Brasil.
- Author
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Fernández Aquino, Orlando, de Oliveira Vieira, Vânia Maria, Ribeiro Resende, Marilene, and Borges, Maria Célia
- Abstract
The text was drawn from results of research carried out between 2010 and 2012. The objective was to understand the state of research and intellectual production in the area of Didactic in Southern Brazil. The documentary analysis methodology, working with documents available online was applied. The research was carried out with 9 Postgraduate Program in Education, 12 research lines, 115 professors, 244 research projects and 1730 publications. It was concluded that there is a great number of research and publication on the investigative field of Didactics and on the dimension of its foundation, but very little on the disciplinary and professional fields and on the conditions and ways of teaching. It is noteworthy that only a transformative practice can help change the reality of the school, the quality of teacher formation, of learning and mental development of the students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Slavery and godparenthood in an Atlantic port city (Rio Grande, 1780-1850)
- Author
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Marcelo Santos Matheus
- Subjects
History ,Slavery ,D1-2009 ,Compadrio ,Sul do Brasil ,Escravidão ,History (General) ,South of Brazil - Abstract
Resumo: Dentro dos ditames de uma sociedade católica e escravista, o compadrio foi uma das formas de associação que os africanos e seus descendentes encontraram para (re)signifcar suas vidas e tornar menos dolorosa a experiência do cativeiro. Nesse sentido, este artigo tem por objetivo o estudo dos laços de compadrio a partir do batismo de escravos, com foco na documentação produzida em Rio Grande, porto ao sul do Brasil que mantinha relações econômicas e sociais com diversas partes do Atlântico, entre 1780 e 1850. Foi possível observar que a busca pelo batismo não respondia apenas à norma eclesiástica. Da mesma forma, identificamos mudanças no padrão do compadrio ao longo do tempo, com algumas diferenças interessantes entre a tendência geral e o compadrio de africanos em particular. Por fim, o compadrio, além de produzir relações sociais diversas, podia potencializar as chances de obtenção da liberdade. Abstract: Within the norms of a Catholic slave society, the compadrio (godparenthood) was one of the forms of association that Africans and their descendants found to (re)signify their lives and make the experience of captivity less excruciating. In this article, I study the bonds of compadrio - registered during the baptismal cerimonies of slaves between 1780 and 1850 -, focusing on the documentation produced in Rio Grande, a port city in southern Brazil that maintained economic and social relations with various parts of the Atlantic. In my analysis, I found that the search for baptism did not respond only to the ecclesiastical norm. Likewise, I was able to identify changes in the pattern of compadrio over time, with some remarkable differences between the general trend (from free, freed, and enslaved Brazilians) and the compadrio established by Africans in particular. Finally, I show that compadrio, in addition to diversify social relationships, was a way that enslaved Africans used to enhance their chances of obtaining freedom.
- Published
- 2021
15. <italic>Amblyomma ovale</italic> parasitizing a human.
- Author
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Jaguezeski, Antonise Mariely, Lavina, Márcia Sangaletti, Orsolin, Veridiane, and Da Silva, Aleksandro Schafer
- Subjects
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ECTOPARASITES , *AMBLYOMMA , *PARASITISM , *DISSECTING microscopes , *PREVENTION - Abstract
The present study aims to report a case study regarding the parasitism in humans due to
Amblyomma ovale in the west side of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil. The parasitized individual noticed the ectoparasite after visiting an area of forest and riverbank in that region, site also visited by cattle. The tick was then removed and placed in a 70% alcohol tube. In laboratory, it was visualized in stereomicroscope and identified according to the appropriate dichotomous key of the genus. The collected mite was an adult female, identified asA. ovale. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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16. Diatomáceas perifíticas dos arroios Sampaio e Sampainho, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil Periphitic diatoms from Sampaio and Sampainho streams, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Author
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Maria Angélica Oliveira, Lezilda Carvalho Torgan, and Silvana Corrêa Rodrigues
- Subjects
Bacillariophyta ,taxonomia ,arroios ,sul do Brasil ,taxonomy ,stream ,south of Brazil ,Botany ,QK1-989 - Abstract
Estudo taxonômico de diatomáceas perifíticas em substrato artificial (fio de poliamida) foi realizado nos arroios Sampaio e Sampainho, localizados na Depressão Central do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. A investigação baseou-se em amostragens mensais, realizadas no período de um ano (julho de 1994 a junho de 1995). Foram identificados, descritos e ilustrados vinte e um táxons infragenéricos, distribuídos em treze gêneros e onze famílias. Achnanthes rupestoides Hohn, Diadesmis brekkaensis (Petersen) D. G. Mann, Navicula tenelloides Hustedt e Placoneis elginensis (Gregory) E. J. Cox são registrados pela primeira vez em ambientes lóticos no Estado.Taxonomic study of periphitic diatoms on an artificial substrate (polyamide threads) was undertaken in the Sampaio and Sampainho streams, that are located in the Depressão Central region of Rio Grande do Sul State. The investigation was based on monthly sampling taken from July 1994 to June 1995. Twenty one infrageneric taxa distributed in thirteen genera and eleven families were identified, described and illustrated. Achnanthes rupestoides Hohn, Diadesmis brekkaensis (Petersen) D. G. Mann, Navicula tenelloides Hustedt and Placoneis elginensis (Gregory) E. J. Cox are registered for the first time in lotic environments in this state.
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
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17. Pro-environmental marketing and sustainable products in compliance with regulation: a study in the south of Brazil.
- Author
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Borella, Margareth Rodrigues de Carvalho and Barcellos, Paulo Fernando Pinto
- Subjects
- *
GREEN marketing , *SUSTAINABLE development , *ENVIRONMENTAL regulations , *CONSUMER goods ,ECONOMIC conditions in Brazil - Abstract
The aim of this paper is to verify the influence of marketing actions in order to obtain sustainable products, as well as better compliance with environmental regulation in typical industrial companies. The research presents two stages: (1) an exploratory stage characterized by a theoretical review for the definition of scales to measure constructs, as well as a review about compliance with environmental regulation, pro-environmental marketing and sustainable products; and (2) descriptive stage that involves data collection and analysis in the target study population (manufacturing companies of non-durable, semi-durable and durable consumer goods). The sample consisted of 110 valid cases, which were analysed through descriptive statistics and graphic representations of the distribution of cases in the context of research variables. Two control cases were used to verify the correspondence of their positions in the graphs when compared with the communications strategy about their pro-environment actions. Sample results showed that a more effective pro-environmental marketing exerts more influence on the compliance with environmental regulation than on achieving sustainable products. Both cases of control fall in the quadrant of more sustainability, which corresponds to public disclosures about actions to protect the environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. The role of wrack deposits for supralittoral arthropods: An example using Atlantic sandy beaches of Brazil and Spain.
- Author
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Ruiz-Delgado, Ma Carmen, Vieira, Jenyffer Vierheller, Veloso, Valéria Gomes, Reyes-Martínez, Ma José, Sallorenzo, Ilana Azevedo, Borzone, Carlos Alberto, Sánchez-Moyano, Juan Emilio, and García García, Francisco José
- Subjects
- *
ARTHROPODA , *BEACHES , *HYDRODYNAMICS , *MACROPHYTES , *SPECIES diversity , *SEDIMENTATION & deposition - Abstract
Wrack deposits, as accumulated detritus, are a common feature on beaches worldwide and significantly contribute to the shaping of supralittoral arthropod communities. The composition and relative age of upper-shore deposits influence the structure and taxonomic composition of invertebrate assemblages. Moreover, these influences may vary geographically, depending on the locally prevailing climatic and hydrodynamic conditions. The amount and composition of wrack deposits as well as community attributes (total density, species richness and diversity) were determined on sandy beaches in three distinct geographical regions: South (Paraná) and Southeast (Rio de Janeiro) of Brazil and SW Spain. These parameters were compared between upper and lower wrack bands on each beach and between beaches in each region. Wrack deposits were composed of mangrove propagules in the Paraná region, by macrophytes, dead invertebrates and macroalgae in Rio de Janeiro region and by seagrass and macroalgae in the SW Spain region. In all regions, the total amount of stranded wrack differed between beaches, but the amount accumulated between bands (i.e upper and lower band) was similar between beaches. Wrack bands shaped the density of common taxa (Talitridae, Tenebrionidae, and Staphylinidae), with consequences for community structures. This result could be due to their preference for specific microhabitats and food sources, which might differ according to the relative age of the wrack deposits. The results suggest that, independent of wrack composition, the distribution of wrack deposits in bands and their relative ages seems to play a role on the structure of supralittoral arthropod assemblages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. L’AU-DELA DE PUTNAM: CULTURE, CAPITAL SOCIAL ET LIBERTES AU SUD DU BRESIL
- Author
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Airton Adelar Mueller
- Subjects
H1-99 ,05 social sciences ,Freedoms ,General Social Sciences ,Sud du Brésil ,Development ,South of Brazil ,Desenvolvimento ,Libertés ,0506 political science ,Social sciences (General) ,Abordagem das Capacidades ,Capability Approach ,0502 economics and business ,Liberdades ,Sul do Brasil ,Approche des Capacités ,050602 political science & public administration ,Social Capital ,050203 business & management ,Capital Social ,Développement - Abstract
Nos debates sobre desenvolvimento territorial, a versão culturalista de Capital Social (Robert Putnam) e a Abordagem das Capacidades (Amartya Sen) destacaram-se a partir dos anos 1990. O artigo escrutina a pertinência da tese putnamiana, a partir da noção de desenvolvimento elaborada por Sen, no sentido de verificar o quanto o capital social é capaz de ampliar capacidades, desviando-se, assim, o foco do crescimento, para o bem-estar. Tomam-se como base empírica os 496 municípios do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, estado rico e diverso, em termos étnicos e culturais. Contrariando o cerne da argumentação putnamiana, os resultados mostram que o capital social não é relevante para explicar a realidade dos municípios quanto a emprego e renda, mas sim para explicar desempenhos em saúde e educação, o que relativiza e complexifica a hipótese culturalista, bem como evidencia outros elementos e mecanismos subjacentes às disparidades territoriais. In the debates on territorial development, the culturalist version of Social Capital (Robert Putnam) and the Capability Approach (Amartya Sen) reached prominence in the 90s. Based on the notion of development elaborated by Sen, the article scrutinizes the pertinence of Putnam's thesis in order to verify how much the social capital is able to expand capabilities, thus shifting the focus from growth to well-being. The empirical basis are the 496 municipalities in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, which is rich and diverse in ethnic and cultural terms. Contrary to the core of Putnam's argument, the results show that social capital is not relevant to explain the reality of municipalities in terms of Employment and Income. However, it is, nevertheless, important to explain health and education performance. These results relativize and complexify the culturalist hypothesis, as well as highlight other elements and mechanisms underlying territorial disparities. Dans les débats sur le développement territorial la version culturaliste du Capital Social (Robert Putnam) et l’Approche des Capacités (Amartya Sen) ont pris place à partir des années 1990. L`article analyse la pertinence de la thèse putnamienne à partir de la notion du développement élaborée par Sen, dans le sens de vérifier la manière dont le capital social est capable d`amplifier les capacités, détournant, ainsi, la cible de la croissance pour le bien-être. L`article a pour base empirique les 496 municipalités de l`État du Rio Grande du Sud, un État riche et diversifié ethniquement et culturellement. Contrariant le noyau de l`argumentation putnamienne, les résultats montrent que le capital social n`est pas important pour expliquer la réalité des municipalités en ce qui concerne l`Emploi et la Rente, tout en étant, toutefois, pour expliquer les performances en Santé et en Éducation. Cela relativise et complexifie l`hipothèse culturaliste, ainsi que met en évidence d’autres éléments et des mécanismes sous-jacents aux disparités territoriales.
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- 2020
20. Escarabeíneos copro-necrófagos (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) de fragmentos de Mata Atlântica em Silveira Martins, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
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Da Silva, Pedro G. and Di Maré, Rocco A.
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- 2012
- Full Text
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21. Percevejos-do-mato (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomoidea) da Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula, RS, Brasil.
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Weiler, Luciana, Bianchi, Filipe Michels, and Grazia, Jocelia
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HEMIPTERA ,ANIMAL species ,ACANTHOSOMATIDAE ,SCUTELLERIDAE ,STINKBUGS - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Brasileira de Biociencias is the property of Revista Brasileira de Biociencias and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2012
22. Pentatomidade (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Pampa biome: Serra do Sudeste and Parque de Espinilho da Barra do Quaraí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
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Sousa Bunde, Paulo Roberto, Grazia, Jocélia, de Souza Mendonça Junior, Milton, Feldens Schwertner, Cristiano, Ely e. Silva, Eduardo José, and Nunes Garcia, Élen
- Abstract
Copyright of Biota Neotropica is the property of Biota Neotropica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Amblyomma ovale parasitizing a human
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Jaguezeski, Antonise Mariely, Lavina, Márcia Sangaletti, Orsolin, Veridiane, and da Silva, Aleksandro Schafer
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- 2018
- Full Text
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24. The development of olive oil production in Rio Grande do Sul : elements that influence the formation of agro-industrial system
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Glauco Schultz, Andrea Troller Pinto, and Denise Saueressig
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Rio Grande do Sul ,Productive chain ,Azeite de oliva ,Sistemas agroindustriais ,South of Brazil ,Cadeia produtiva ,Olive tree ,Olive oil - Abstract
Tradicional importador de azeite de oliva, o Brasil registra, nos últimos anos, o crescimento do cultivo de olivais em algumas regiões, sendo que o Rio Grande do Sul está entre os principais estados produtores. Considerando o contexto recente da atividade, ainda existem poucos estudos e pesquisas científicas realizadas na área no País. Este artigo tem o objetivo de contribuir com a geração de conhecimentos a respeito do setor e de apontar desafios e potencialidades. A pesquisa de caráter exploratório consistiu em levantamentos documentais e bibliográficos, além da consulta a dados secundários em fontes e publicações diversas. O estudo identifica os elementos que colaboraram para a estruturação da cadeia produtiva da olivicultura especialmente entre os anos 2005 e 2018. O trabalho demonstra, com o suporte dos conceitos de cadeia produtiva e sistema agroindustrial (SAG), que os empreendimentos gaúchos reúnem as condições necessárias para a manutenção do crescimento da atividade e que são justificadas por fatores como condições de solo e clima propícias, demanda de mercado e ambientes organizacional e institucional favoráveis. Traditionally an importer of olive oil, Brazil has recorded, in recent years, the growth of olive groves in some regions, with Rio Grande do Sul among the main producing states. Considering the recent context of the activity, there are still few studies and scientific research carried out in the area in the country. This paper aims to contribute to the generation of knowledge about the sector and to point out challenges and potentialities. The exploratory research consisted of documentary and bibliographical surveys, as well as the consultation of secondary data in diverse sources and publications. The study identifies the elements that contributed to the structuring of the olive production chain especially between 2005 and 2018. The study demonstrates, with the support of the concepts of productive chain and agro-industrial system (SAG), that the Gaucho enterprises meet the necessary conditions for the maintenance of the growth of the activity and that are justified by factors such as favorable soil and climate conditions, market and favorable organizational and institutional environments.
- Published
- 2019
25. Cenário da pesquisa e da produção intelectual na área de didática na região sul do Brasil
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Aquino, Orlando Fernández, Vieira, Vânia Maria de Oliveira, Resende, Marilene Ribeiro, and Borges, Maria Célia
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didactic production ,producción didáctica ,LC8-6691 ,região sul ,Posgrado en Educación ,produção didática ,Special aspects of education ,Education ,postgraduate Program in Education ,investigación didáctica ,LA5-2396 ,región sur ,pesquisa didática ,History of education ,didactic research ,Pós-graduação em Educação ,south of Brazil - Abstract
The text was drawn from results of research carried out between 2010 and 2012. The objective was to understand the state of research and intellectual production in the area of Didactic in Southern Brazil. The documentary analysis methodology, working with documents available online was applied. The research was carried out with 9 Postgraduate Program in Education, 12 research lines, 115 professors, 244 research projects and 1730 publications. It was concluded that there is a great number of research and publication on the investigative field of Didactics and on the dimension of its foundation, but very little on the disciplinary and professional fields and on the conditions and ways of teaching. It is noteworthy that only a transformative practice can help change the reality of the school, the quality of teacher formation, of learning and mental development of the students. Este texto fue elaborado a partir de los resultados de una investigación realizada entre 2010 y 2012. El objetivo fue el de comprender el estado de la investigación y de la producción intelectual en el área de la Didáctica en la región Sur de Brasil. Se utilizó la metodología de análisis documental, mediante el trabajo con documentos disponibles on-line. Se trabajó con 9 Programas de Posgrado en Educación, 12 líneas de investigación, 115 profesores, 244 proyectos de investigación y 1730 publicaciones. Se concluyó que se investiga y se publica mucho en el campo investigativo de la Didáctica y sobre la dimensión de los fundamentos de esta ciencia, aunque haya muy poco sobre los campos disciplinario y profesional y sobre las dimensiones de las condiciones y los modos de la Didáctica. Se resalta que solamente una práctica transformadora puede ayudar a cambiar la realidad de la escuela, la calidad de la formación de los profesores, el aprendizaje y el desarrollo mental de los alumnos. Este texto foi elaborado a partir de resultados de pesquisa realizada entre 2010 e 2012. Objetivou-se compreender o estado da pesquisa e da produção intelectual na área da Didática na região Sul do Brasil. Utilizou-se a metodologia de análise documental, mediante o trabalho com documentos disponíveis on-line. Trabalhou-se com 9 Programas de Pós-graduação em Educação, 12 linhas de pesquisa, 115 professores, 244 projetos de pesquisa e 1730 publicações. Concluiu-se que se pesquisa e se publica muito no campo investigativo da Didática e sobre a dimensão dos fundamentos dessa ciência, mas muito pouco sobre os campos disciplinar e profissional e sobre as dimensões das condições e os modos da Didática. Ressalta-se que somente uma prática transformadora pode ajudar a mudar a realidade da escola, a qualidade da formação dos professores, a aprendizagem e o desenvolvimento mental dos alunos.
- Published
- 2016
26. Políticas Públicas para Arranjos Produtivos Locais: uma análise do Sul do Brasil
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Corrêa Neto, Gilcindo de Castro, Marini, Marcos Junior, Gazolla, Marcio, Corrêa Neto, Gilcindo de Castro, Marini, Marcos Junior, and Gazolla, Marcio
- Abstract
As aglomerações industriais especializadas, concentradas regionalmente, compostas basicamente, por pequenas empresas, conhecidas no Brasil como Arranjos Produtivos Locais (APLs), tem sido tema de estudos e pesquisas, seja no meio acadêmico, governamental ou mesmo corporativo. Tais estudos têm levantado a importância da participação de vários atores no processo de desenvolvimento de arranjos produtivos e destacam como fator-chave, a participação dos governos estaduais no processo de formulação e implementação de políticas públicas concretas e eficientes para a execução de programas e projetos viáveis e pragmáticos. Este artigo pretende analisar como os três Estados do sul do Brasil implementam suas políticas de apoio à APLs, a partir da inserção do tema em seus respectivos Planejamentos Plurianuais (PPAs), referentes aos períodos de 2012-2015 e 2016-2019. Os resultados deste trabalho demonstram que a disponibilidade de recursos financeiros por parte dos governos estaduais, devidamente prevista em lei, torna-se essencial para a viabilidade de projetos de adensamento de cadeias produtivas e fortalecimento dessas importantes redes empresariais promotoras do desenvolvimento local., Regionally concentrated specialized industrial agglomerations of mainly small companies, known in Brazil as Clusters, have been the subject of academic, governmental and even corporate research. Such research studies, that have revealed the important participation of several actors in the development of productive arrangements, highlight the key role of state governments in the formulation and implementation of concrete, efficient and pragmatic public policies for the execution of programs and projects. This article presents an analysis of how the three southernmost Brazilian states implement cluster support policies, starting from the insertion of the theme in their 2012-2015 and 2016-2019 multiannual plans. It demonstrates that the availability of financial resources by state governments, which, duly provided by law, are essential to the feasibility of projects that extend production chains, strengthen important local development and promote business networks.
- Published
- 2018
27. Euglenophyceae na Área de Proteção Ambiental do Rio Ibirapuitã, sudoeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. 1. Cryptoglena Marin & Melkonian emend. Kosmala & Zakrýs, Monomorphina (Ehrenberg) Mereschkowsky emend. Kosmala & Zackýs e Phacus Durjardin
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Sandra Maria Alves-da-Silva and Isabele Corino Klein
- Subjects
biology ,Bioma Pampa ,Ecology ,Biome ,Euglenophyta ,taxonomia ,Subtropics ,South of Brazil ,Phacus ,biology.organism_classification ,lcsh:QK1-989 ,taxonomy ,Taxon ,Geography ,Qualitative analysis ,lcsh:Botany ,Sul do Brasil ,Pampa Biome ,Monomorphina ,Species richness ,Cryptoglena - Abstract
RESUMO Este trabalho é resultado do estudo taxonômico de três gêneros de Euglenophyceae pigmentadas na Área de Proteção Ambiental do Ibirapuitã, localizada no sudoeste do Bioma Pampa, cujo clima é subtropical. Quatro expedições de coletas foram realizadas entre março/2011 e maio/2013 abrangendo 10 locais, sendo seis no rio Ibirapuitã e quatro em ambientes lóticos e lênticos próximos a esse rio. Da análise qualitativa resultou a identificação de 33 táxons específicos e infraespecíficos, sendo um de Cryptoglena, dois de Monomorphina e 30 de Phacus. São registradas pela primeira vez no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul: Phacus formosus e P. triqueter. Apesar da alta riqueza específica em alguns locais, a maioria dos táxons teve distribuição de ocorrência pouco frequente (61%). Distinguindo-se por serem frequentes: Phacus curvicauda Swir., P. hamatus Pochm., P. longicauda (Ehr.) Duj. var. longicauda, P. orbicularis Hübner var. orbicularis e P. tortus (Lemm.) Skv. (totalizando 15%), enquanto os demais foram esporádicos. ABSTRACT This work is the result of a taxonomic study of three genera of pigmented Euglenophyceae in the Área de Proteção Ambiental do rio Ibirapuitã, located in the southwest of the Pampa Biome, where the climate is subtropical. Four samplings were carried out between March 2011 and May 2013 covering 10 sites, six at Ibirapuitã River and four in surrounding environments. Qualitative analysis resulted in the identification of 33 specific and infraspecific taxa, one of Cryptoglena, two of Monomorphina, and 30 of Phacus. We recorded Phacus formosus and P. triqueter, which are first reports for Rio Grande do Sul State. Despite the high diversity and species richness in some places, most taxa had infrequent distribution (61%). Phacus curvicauda Swir, P. hamatus Pochm, P. longicauda (Ehr.) Duj. var. longicauda, P. orbicularis var. orbicularis Hübner, and P. tortus (Lemm.) Skv. were frequent (totaling 15%), while the others were sporadic.
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- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Charla de investigación. Arqueología do conflito no sul do Brasil
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Teixeira Lino, Jaisson, Vuelta-Santín, Rubén, Teixeira Lino, Jaisson, and Vuelta-Santín, Rubén
- Abstract
[ES] Vídeo que muestra la charla de investigación titulada "Arqueología do conflito no sul do Brasil", que se realizó en el salón de actos del Instituto de Investigaciones Agrobiológicas de Galicia (IIAG), el 17-01-2017 en Santiago de Compostela. El ponente es Jaisson Teixeira Lino (Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Chapecó, Brasil). La presentación tiene por objetivo exponer el estado actual de las investigaciones sobre arqueología del conflicto en la región sur de Brasil, donde a pesar de la escasez de trabajos, existe un gran potencial para el desarrollo de proyecto en esta área de investigación. En la zona han tenido lugar una multitud de conflictos, desde la prehistoria (disputas entre indígenas Guaraní y Kaingang), pasando por el período colonial (guerras entre Portugal y España), post-independencia (la Guerra dos Farrapos, el más largo conflicto brasileño, de carácter independentista, que duró diez años), llegando hasta tiempos más recientes (la Guerra del Contestado). La segunda parte de la charla abordará las investigaciones arqueológicas sobre este último conflicto, que tuvo lugar entre 1912 y 1916 en el interior del estado de Santa Catarina y que opuso a la población pobre (Caboclos) y las fuerzas militares brasileñas., [EN] Video that shows the talk of research study entitled "Arqueología do conflito no sul do Brasil", held in the assembly room of the Institute of Agrobiological Research from Galicia (IIAG), on January 17, 2017, in Santiago de Compostela. The speaker is Jaisson Teixeira Lino (Federal University of the South Border (UFFS), Chapecó, Brazil). The presentation aims to present the current status of the investigations on the archaeology of conflict in the southern region of Brazil, where despite the scarcity of jobs, there is a great potential for the development of project in this area of research. In the area there have been a multitude of conflicts, from the Prehistoric (disputes between indigenous Guaraní and Kaingang), passing through the colonial period (wars between Portugal and Spain), post-independence (Guerra dos Farrapos, the longest brazilian conflict of independence, which lasted ten years), reaching up to more recent times (Guerra do Contestado). The second part of the talk will address the archaeological research on this latest conflict, which took place between 1912 and 1916 in the interior of the state of Santa Catarina and that opposed the poor population (Caboclos) and the military forces in Brazil.
- Published
- 2017
29. Cultura política e capital social : os efeitos do uso da internet na socialização de jovens no Sul do Brasil
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Morais, Jennifer Azambuja de and Baquero, Marcello
- Subjects
Internet ,Capital social ,Youth ,Social capital ,Socialização do adolescente ,Redes sociais ,Brasil ,Political socialization ,Cultura política ,Socialização política ,Political culture ,South of Brazil ,Juventude - Abstract
A adesão de jovens às Manifestações de Junho de 2013, no Brasil, um país caracterizado por uma cultura política apática e não participativa, apresenta escassas explicações no campo da ciência política. Até o momento os estudos realizados apresentam análises não conclusivas sobre tais agitações públicas. Principalmente, as que buscam explicações no advento da internet. Este estudo se insere nas discussões sobre os efeitos do uso da internet na cultura política dos jovens no Sul do Brasil, tendo como problema que norteia a pesquisa “Qual a influência do uso da internet, enquanto mecanismo de socialização política, na cultura política e no capital social de jovens estudantes no Sul do Brasil?”. São testadas três hipóteses: (1) a internet se constitui em um novo agente socializador político dos jovens e influencia mais quando comparado aos demais meios de comunicação, como televisão, rádio, jornal impresso e revistas; (2) quanto maior o uso da internet maior a apatia e o desinteresse políticos, a percepção de polarização de opiniões políticas, o discurso de ódio político e a intolerância política dos jovens estudantes no Sul do Brasil; (3) quanto maior o uso da internet menor os níveis de capital social encapsulado, capital social emancipatório e capital social virtual dos jovens estudantes no Sul do Brasil. Os resultados encontrados confirmam que a internet é um novo agente socializador com maior influência que os demais meios de comunicação, no entanto não confirmam que a internet está associada com o tipo de cultura política e os níveis de capital social dos jovens entrevistados. No entanto, é importante ressaltar, que se constata que a cultura política e o capital social apresentam valores similares das gerações anteriores, fortalecendo a hipótese de que o uso da internet reforça o tipo de cultura política e os níveis de capital social existentes na sociedade. Political Sciences have been unable to explain the huge crowds of young people attending the demonstrations in Brazil, in June 2013. This happens because Political Sciences appear to understand Brazilian society as one with a very low level of political participation. So far, studies about the demonstrations have been inconclusive. This study is part of the debate about the effects of the Internet on the political culture of the youth in south of Brazil. The research problem is “What is the influence of the internet as a political socialization instrument on the political culture and social capital of young students in south of Brazil?” The study will test three hypotheses: (1) the internet is a new agent of political socialization for young people and influences them more than TV, radio, newspaper and magazines; (2) As more young people use the internet for their source of information, apathy and their lack of interest in politics will increase, as will the perception of the polarization of political opinions, hatred speech and political intolerance among young students in south of Brazil; (3) increased use of the internet creates lower levels of encapsulated, emancipatory and virtual social capital among young students in south of Brazil. The results confirm that the internet is a new agent of political socialization and its influence is bigger than other conventional means of communication. However, the results are inconclusive that the internet is the main producer of the kind of political culture and social capital found among the young students interviewed for the research. The results also found that currently levels of social capital and political culture are comparable with the previous generations, confirming the hypothesis that the internet just reinforces the kind of political culture and levels of social capital already existent in a society. It doesn’t increase them.
- Published
- 2017
30. Estrutura e funções pragmáticas da negação no sul do Brasil
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Nunes, Luana Lamberti and Goldnadel, Marcos
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Double Negation ,Negação sentencial ,Pragmatics ,Língua portuguesa (Brasil) ,Dupla negacao na lingua falada ,Brazilian Portuguese ,South of Brazil ,Pragmática - Abstract
Em português, existem diferentes possibilidades de expressão da negação sentencial. Reconhece-se que o português brasileiro (PB) apresenta três estratégias de negação: (1) Negação pré-verbal (Neg1): Não gosto dele. (2) Dupla Negação (Neg2): Não gosto dele não. (3) Negação pós-verbal (Neg3): Gosto dele não. Os motivos para o surgimento dessas formas alternativas de negação têm sido o objetivo de algum debate na Pragmática. Para alguns autores (Hoeksema, 2009; Auwera, 2009; etc.) a Neg2 aparece como uma estratégia discursiva para expressar ênfase. Em uma série de trabalhos, Schwenter (2005, 2006) defendeu a hipótese de que a dupla negação (DN) surge como uma estratégia para indicar conteúdo ativado no discurso. Lima (2013), elaborando as ideias de Schwenter, considera que a dupla negação no Sul do Brasil cumpre a função pragmática de sinalizar a manutenção de tópico. Seixas e Alkmin (2013) encontraram outra função pragmática na ascensão da Neg2 nos séculos VIII e XIX: a denegação. Este estudo investiga as possíveis funções pragmáticas e tipos de oração da Neg2 e Neg1 encontradas em 36 entrevistas sociolinguísticas com falantes nativos provenientes de três cidades representativas do Sul do Brasil (Curitiba, Florianópolis e Porto Alegre) nos anos 90. Os resultados mostraram que a dupla negação do Sul do Brasil se encontra, em seus primeiros estágios de desenvolvimento, uma vez que foram encontradas entre 1% e 2% de ocorrências de Neg2 no corpus. Além disso, os enunciados com dupla negação foram utilizados para sinalizar duas funções pragmáticas principais: denegação e manutenção tópica. Ambas apresentam a condição de uso de ativação proposta por Schwenter (2005, 2006). Verificou-se, também, que a DN ocorre, principalmente, em orações simples. Em conclusão, observou-se que há um corte pragmático entre as duas estratégias negativas, Neg1 e Neg2. Ou seja, a negação canônica não é restrita pelos mesmos contextos pragmáticos que a dupla negação em PB. In Portuguese, there are different possibilities of sentential negation expression. It is acknowledged that Brazilian Portuguese (BP) presents three strategies of denial: (1) Pre-verbal negation (Neg1); e.g: Não gosto dele. I do not like him. (2) Double negation (Neg2); e.g.: Não gosto dele não. I do not like him (not). (3) Post-verbal negation (Neg3). e.g.: Gosto dele não. I do not like him. The reasons for the emergence of those alternative forms of negation have been the objective of some debate in Pragmatics. For some authors (Hoeksema, 2009; Auwera, 2009; etc.) Neg2 appears as a discursive strategy to express emphasis. In a series of papers, Schwenter (2005, 2006) has defended the hypothesis that the double negation (DN) arises as a strategy to indicate activated content in the discourse. Lima (2013), elaborating on the Schwenter ideas, takes the view that, in its early stages of use, the double negation in Southern Brazil meets the pragmatic function of signaling sentence topic maintenance. Seixas & Alkmin (2013) found a pragmatic function of denial on the rising of Neg2 in the 18th and 19th centuries This study investigates the possible pragmatic functions and sentence types of double negation and Neg1 utterances found in 36 sociolinguistics interviews of native speakers from three representative cities from South Brazil (Curitiba, Florianópolis and Porto Alegre) in the 90s. The results showed that Southern Brazilian double negation in its first stages of development, since it was found between 1% and 2% of Neg2 occurrences in the corpus. Moreover, double negation utterances were used to signal two main pragmatic functions named denial and topic maintenance that present the use condition of activation proposed by Schwenter (2005, 2006). It was also found that DN occurs, mainly, in simple clauses. Therefore, there is a pragmatic cut between the two negative strategies, Neg1 and Neg2, i.e. the canonical negation is not constrained by the same pragmatic contexts as Neg2 is.
- Published
- 2016
31. ANALYSE GÉOSTATISTIQUE DE LA DISTRIBUTION SPATIALE DES PRÉCIPITATIONS SUR LE VERSANT SUD DU BASSIN DU FLEUVE PARANAPANEMA, DANS LE SUD DU BRÉSIL
- Author
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Carmello, V, Dubreuil, Vincent, Sant'Anna, João Lima, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho = São Paulo State University (UNESP), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique (LETG - Rennes), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique UMR 6554 (LETG), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université d'Angers (UA)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), and Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)
- Subjects
variability ,rainfall ,[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography ,South of Brazil ,Paranapanema - Abstract
International audience; This study aims to analyze, from dry (1999-2000) and rainy (2009-2010) years, the rain spatial distribution by geostatistical analysis on the southern slope of Paranapanema river basin, southern Brazil. For the spatial distribution, we used the monthly data of precipitation in eighty-nine weather stations and geostatistical analysis procedures from two software: Arcgis and Variowin. The Kriging is a variable value estimation process, which are distributed in space and / or time. For modeling, we considered the variables nugget, range, sill and the semi-variograms generated by the model application. This technique shows the following results: the agricultural year 2009-2010 had the highest rainfall values, reaching a volume as high as 1.776 mm in the basin eastern and the lowest value was 1.047 mm in the southeast. The lowest values measured during the agricultural year 1999-2000 was 477 mm and the highest values were observed around 1.153 mm in the east and near the northern part of the basin.; Le but de cette étude est d'analyser, à partir des années sèches (1999-2000) et pluvieuses (2009-2010), la répartition spatiale du total annuel de pluie par analyse géostatistique sur le versant sud du bassin du fleuve Paranapanema, dans le sud du Brésil. Pour la répartition spatiale, nous avons utilisé les données mensuelles des précipitations de quatre-vingt-neuf stations climatiques. L'interpolateur utilisé dans cette étude correspond au krigeage qui est un processus d'estimation des valeurs de variables réparties dans l'espace et/ou le temps. Pour la modélisation, nous avons considéré les variables nugget, range, et sill ainsi que le semi-variogramme. Les résultats montrent que, dans cette région: l'année agricole 2009-2010 a connu les valeurs les plus élevées de précipitations, atteignant un volume de 1.776 mm dans la partie orientale du bassin et la valeur la plus basse était de 1.047 mm dans la partie sud-est du bassin. Les plus faibles valeurs mesurées pendant l'année agricole 1999-2000 étaient de 477 mm et les valeurs les plus élevées étaient autour de 1.153 mm observées dans l'est et près de la partie nord de l'intérieur.
- Published
- 2015
32. Geostatistics analysis applied to precipitation spatial distribution on the southern slope of Paranapanema river basin in southern Brazil
- Author
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Carmello, V, Dubreuil, Vincent, Sant'Anna, João Lima, Dubreuil, Vincent, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho = São Paulo State University (UNESP), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique (LETG - Rennes), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique UMR 6554 (LETG), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université d'Angers (UA)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), and Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)
- Subjects
variability ,[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography ,rainfall ,[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography ,South of Brazil ,Paranapanema - Abstract
This study aims to analyze, from dry (1999-2000) and rainy (2009-2010) years, the rain spatial distribution by geostatistical analysis on the southern slope of Paranapanema river basin, southern Brazil. For the spatial distribution, we used the monthly data of precipitation in eighty-nine weather stations and geostatistical analysis procedures from two software: Arcgis and Variowin. The Kriging is a variable value estimation process, which are distributed in space and / or time. For modeling, we considered the variables nugget, range, sill and the semi-variograms generated by the model application. This technique shows the following results: the agricultural year 2009-2010 had the highest rainfall values, reaching a volume as high as 1.776 mm in the basin eastern and the lowest value was 1.047 mm in the southeast. The lowest values measured during the agricultural year 1999-2000 was 477 mm and the highest values were observed around 1.153 mm in the east and near the northern part of the basin., Le but de cette étude est d'analyser, à partir des années sèches (1999-2000) et pluvieuses (2009-2010), la répartition spatiale du total annuel de pluie par analyse géostatistique sur le versant sud du bassin du fleuve Paranapanema, dans le sud du Brésil. Pour la répartition spatiale, nous avons utilisé les données mensuelles des précipitations de quatre-vingt-neuf stations climatiques. L'interpolateur utilisé dans cette étude correspond au krigeage qui est un processus d'estimation des valeurs de variables réparties dans l'espace et/ou le temps. Pour la modélisation, nous avons considéré les variables nugget, range, et sill ainsi que le semi-variogramme. Les résultats montrent que, dans cette région: l'année agricole 2009-2010 a connu les valeurs les plus élevées de précipitations, atteignant un volume de 1.776 mm dans la partie orientale du bassin et la valeur la plus basse était de 1.047 mm dans la partie sud-est du bassin. Les plus faibles valeurs mesurées pendant l'année agricole 1999-2000 étaient de 477 mm et les valeurs les plus élevées étaient autour de 1.153 mm observées dans l'est et près de la partie nord de l'intérieur.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Relações do Índice de Qualidade de Água (IQA) com a Variação Temporal e Espacial da Comunidade Zooplanctônica do Sistema Lagunar de Tramandaí (Litoral Norte do Rio Grande do Sul - RS Brasil)
- Author
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David Manuel Lelinho da Motta Marques and Luciana de Souza Cardoso
- Subjects
WQI ,Zooplâncton ,Aquatic Science ,South of Brazil ,Oceanography ,Lagoas costeiras ,Zooplankton ,Litoral Norte, Região (RS) ,Coastal lakes and lagoon ,Geography ,Sistema lagunar ,Qualidade da agua [Indices] ,Earth-Surface Processes ,Water Science and Technology - Abstract
Das dezoito lagoas/lagunas que compõem o Sistema Lagunar de Tramandaí, seis lagoas do Litoral Norte do RS e o Complexo Estuarino-Lagunar Tramandaí-Armazém foram selecionadas para este estudo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi o de fornecer subsídios para o gerenciamento deste ecossistema, através das relações entre as variações espaço-temporais da comunidade zooplanctônica com aspectos de qualidade da água. As amostragens foram efetuadas em dezessete pontos ao longo deste sistema no período de outono, inverno e primavera de 1996. Além da análise do zooplâncton, amostras de água foram tomadas concomitantemente para análise das variáveis físico-químicas utilizadas no cálculo do índice de qualidade de água (IQA) preconizado pela ?National Sanitation Foundation? (NSF). Os valores de IQA foram geralmente decrescentes do Norte em direção ao estuário nas três estações do ano, evidenciando a existência de um gradiente espacial. Aproximadamente 87 espécies constituíram a riqueza da comunidade zooplanctônica destas lagoas. O predomínio do microzooplâncton (protistas e rotíferos) na comunidade foi característico para este sistema lagunar, com espécies indicadoras das variações ambientais. Espécies de rotíferos foram indicadoras de variações espaciais do IQA durante o outono (Brachionus calyciflorus) e inverno (Keratella tropica), enquanto que ciliados durante a primavera (Tintinnidium sp2.). Six lakes/lagoons of the North Coast of Rio Grande do Sul state and the Tramandaí-Armazém estuary- lagoon complex were selected in this study. The objective was to provide basic information for ecosystem management, through the relationships between spatial-temporal variations of the zooplankton community and water quality. Samplings were performed at seventeen points along this system during autumn, winter and spring of 1996. Besides the zooplankton analysis, water samples were taken to analyze the physiochemical variables used in the water quality index (WQI) set up by the National Sanitation Foundation (NSF). The WQI values usually decreased seasonally from N Æ S, towards the estuary, showing a spatial gradient. Approximately 87 species constituted the zooplankton community richness. Dominance of the microzooplankton (protists and rotifers) in the community was characteristic for this system, with indicator species of the environmental variations. Rotifer species were indicative of WQI spatial variations during the autumn (Brachionus calyciflorus) and winter (Keratella tropical), while ciliate species were indicative during the spring (Tintinnidium sp2.).
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Identification of mycobacteria isolated at University Hospital of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
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Adelinde Salla, Tanise Vendruscolo Dalmolin, Caren Rigon Mizdal, Vanessa da Costa Flores, Pauline Cordenonsi Bonez, Vanessa Albertina Agertt, Jaciane Baggiotto Marques, and Marli Matiko Anraku de Campos
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nontuberculous mycobacteria ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Pathology ,phenotyping ,Clinical Biochemistry ,Pathology and Forensic Medicine ,Microbiology ,Mycobacterium tuberculosis ,Epidemiology ,Sul do Brasil ,medicine ,lcsh:Pathology ,In patient ,biology ,business.industry ,University hospital ,biology.organism_classification ,South of Brazil ,bacterial infections and mycoses ,Nontuberculous mycobacterium ,fenotipagem ,Medical Laboratory Technology ,Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex ,classification ,micobactéria não tuberculosa ,Nontuberculous mycobacteria ,Mycobacterium species ,business ,classificação ,lcsh:RB1-214 - Abstract
This study evaluated the prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) in relation to the total number of cases of mycobacterial infections detected in patients admitted at the University Hospital of Santa Maria from 2008 to 2010. From the positive samples for the genus Mycobacterium, 67% belonged to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) and 33% of them were classified as NTM. This investigation aims to contribute to the epidemiology of mycobacterioses, inasmuch as patients infected by NTM require distinctive treatment and monitoring in comparison with those infected by MTBC. Foi avaliada a prevalência de micobactérias não tuberculosas (MNT) em relação ao total de casos de micobacterioses identificadas em pacientes do Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria, entre os anos de 2008 e 2010. Entre as amostras positivas para o gênero Mycobacterium, 67% eram do complexo Mycobacterium tuberculosis (CMTB) e 33% foram classificadas como MNT. Este estudo procura contribuir com a epidemiologia das micobacterioses, uma vez que os pacientes infectados por MNT necessitam de tratamento e acompanhamento diferenciado dos infectados pelo CMTB.
- Published
- 2013
35. Diversity of chironomid larvae in palustrine wetlands of the coastal plain in the south of Brazil
- Author
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Panatta, Álan, Stenert, Cristina, Fagondes de Freitas, Suzana Maria, and Maltchik, Leonardo
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. The internationalization of Vila Galé to the South of Brazil
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Gusmão, Guilherme Paiva Lapas de and Dahab, Sónia
- Subjects
Express Hotels ,South of Brazil ,Portuguese Hotels - Abstract
A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Management from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics This working project will consist in the study of an internationalization plan of Vila Galé to the South of Brazil, focusing on a new model for the company: the Vila Galé Express. A company profile is traced, as well its goals and strategies. Aligning a complete definition of the Express type hotel with several internal and external analysis aiming the South of Brazil, it was possible to elaborate an entry strategy and assess its financial viability, concluding that an Investment in the South needs to be cautious while, at the same time, fast and efficient or it won’t be sustainable.
- Published
- 2014
37. Aves de três remanescentes florestais do norte do Estado do Paraná, sul do Brasil, com sugestões para a conservação e manejo Birds from three forest remnants in the North of Paraná State, South of Brazil, with suggestions for conservation and management
- Author
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Marcos Ricardo Bornschein and Bianca Luiza Reinert
- Subjects
Birds ,Atlantic Forest endemics ,lcsh:Zoology ,conservation ,lcsh:Q ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,South of Brazil ,colonization ,lcsh:Science - Abstract
One hundred eighty species in a preliminary inventory were identified. From these, 166 were in an area of 832.5 ha (Mata São Francisco State Park), 84 in another of 9.7 ha (Manoel Júlio de Almeida Municipal Forest) and 99 in the third remnant, briefly sampled, of 218 ha (Mata São Paulo). Comparing these numbers to inventories of nearby sites was considered that the larger area is poor in number of bird species, and believe this to be mainly due to the high degree of environmental degradation. Was considered that the smaller area is rich in birds, but its proximity (375 meters) to the third remnant certainly exeits strong influence. This paper presents the list of birds by site and with their relative frequency of occurrence. A new record for Paraná (Scarlet-headed Blackbird Amblyramphus holosericeus), two new ones for the interior of the state (Uniform Crake Amaurolimnas concolor and Yellow-lored Tody-flycatcher Todirostrum poliocephalum) and several other important records are commented (e.g. Red-legged Seriema Cariama cristata, Vinaceous Parrot Amazona vinacea, and Black-banded Owl Ciccaba huhula). Locally extinct species are discussed (e.g. Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja), as well as the ones that colonized landscapes created by men (e.g. pastures, agricultural areas). When discussing Atlantic Forest endemism, some species were shown not to be endemic to this biome. Because the north of Paraná is almost totally deforested, the presence of the forest remnants by itself conter them great importance for conservation, besides the existence of species endemic to the Atlantic Forest and considered to be under the threat of extinction. Conservation and management measures are also proposed.
- Published
- 2000
38. Distribuição espacial de aves em um fragmento florestal do campus da Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Norte do Paraná, Brasil Spatial distribution of birds in a forest fragment at Londrina State University campus, Northern Paraná State, Brazil
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Márcio Rodrigo Gimenes and Luiz dos Anjos
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forest fragment ,northem Paraná State ,birds ,lcsh:Zoology ,Spatial distribution ,lcsh:Q ,lcsh:QL1-991 ,south of Brazil ,lcsh:Science - Abstract
Spatial distribution of birds was studied in 10 ha forest fragment at Londrina State University, southem Brazil (23º15'S, 51º10'W). Five habitats were categorized in the forest fragment: four related to the edges and one related to the forest interior. A line transect, crossing ali these habitats, was used to identify the bird species one day each two weeks from September 1996 to September 1997 totaling 57 days of samplings. The forest was divided into three leveis: understory (bellow 3 m), mid-levels (3-7 m) and canopy (above 7 m). Occurrence frequencies in each habitat and each forest levei were calculated for each of the 62 species identified during the field work. The number of species in each levei was similar (43 species in the understory, 42 at mid-levels and 40 in the canopy). Edges had higher number of species (51, 46, 33 and 30 species) and most of them with more than 50% of occurrence frequency. By contrast, forest had the lowest number of bird species (29 species), 80% of them with less than 50% of occurrence frequency, what suggest that the edge effect is strong on this forest fragment.
- Published
- 2000
39. Copro-necrophagous beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from Atlantic Forest fragments of Silveira Martins, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Author
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Silva,Pedro G. da and Di Mare,Rocco A.
- Subjects
Preferência alimentar ,Food preference ,sul do Brasil ,necrophagous beetle ,besouro necrófago ,south of Brazil ,besouro coprófago ,coprophagous beetle - Abstract
A fauna de Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) foi amostrada através de armadilhas de queda iscadas com excremento humano e peixe apodrecido em fragmentos florestais de Silveira Martins, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, de novembro de 2010 a janeiro de 2011. Foi coletado um total de 1.611 indivíduos, pertencentes a seis tribos, 11 gêneros e 28 espécies. As espécies mais abundantes foram Canthon latipes Blanchard, 1845 (49,9%), C. chalybaeus Blanchard, 1845 (13,9%), Deltochilum sculpturatum Felsche, 1907 (4,9%) e Eurysternus caribaeus (Herbst, 1789) (4,3%), que juntas representaram 73% do total de indivíduos capturados. As armadilhas iscadas com excremento humano capturaram maior número de espécies do que as iscadas com peixe apodrecido. Não houve diferença estatística significativa entre os tipos de iscas utilizados em relação à abundância de Scarabaeinae. A maior parte da comunidade de Scarabaeinae capturada foi representada por espécies de hábito alimentar generalista e comportamento escavador. A comunidade amostrada segue os padrões gerais de estrutura trófica e comportamental de Scarabaeinae encontrados por toda a região Neotropical. The fauna of Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) was sampled using pitfall traps baited with human excrement and rotten fish in forest fragments in Silveira Martins, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from November 2010 to January 2011. A total of 1,611 individuals were sampled, belonging to six tribes, 11 genera and 28 species. The most abundant species were Canthon latipes Blanchard, 1845 (49.9%), C. chalybaeus Blanchard, 1845 (13.9%), Deltochilum sculpturatum Felsche, 1907 (4.9%), and Eurysternus caribaeus (Herbst, 1789) (4.3%), which accounted for 73% of the total individuals captured. Traps baited with human excrement captured a higher number of species than those baited with rotten fish. There was no statistically significant difference between the kinds of baits used in relation to the abundance of Scarabaeinae. Most of Scarabaeinae species was represented by generalist feeding habits and tunneler behavior. The community sampled follows the general patterns of trophic and behavioral structure of Scarabaeinae found throughout the Neotropical region.
- Published
- 2012
40. O GÊNERO QUESNELIA GAUDICH. (BROMELIACEAE-BROMELIOIDEAE) NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ, BRASIL: ASPECTOS TAXONÔMICOS E ANATÔMICOS
- Author
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Oliveira, Fernanda Maria Cordeiro de, Tardivo, Rosângela Capuano, Costa, Maria Eugênia, Vieira, Ana Odete Santos, and Rocha, Dalva Cassie
- Subjects
taxonomy ,anatomia ,anatomy ,Sul do Brasil ,Bromélia ,taxonomia ,South of Brazil ,Bromeliads ,CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOQUIMICA::BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR [CNPQ] - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-21T19:59:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FERNANDA MARIA CORDEIRO DE OLIVEIRA.pdf: 6622234 bytes, checksum: 1ef7cd92f0c86d55b7676f4a26678606 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-05 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior The genus Quesnelia belongs to the subfamily Bromelioideae, with 20 species, distributed since the south of Bahia to the north of Santa Catarina. The genus is divided into two subgenera: Quesnelia subg. Quesnelia and Quesnelia subg. Billbergiopsis Mez. A taxonomic study of the genera was done to the State of Paraná, based in material in vivo and in exemplars of herbarium collections. It was recognized three taxa in the state: Quesnelia testudo Lindm, Quesnelia humilis Mez e Quesnelia imbricata L.B.Sm, presenting different life forms and geographical distribution. It was done an anatomical study of vegetative organs that shows adaptive strategies to the rupicolous and epiphytic habits of the studied species and characters that can be useful in future studies of taxonomy in the group. Quesnelia Gaudich pertence à subfamília Bromelioideae, com 20 espécies, distribuídas desde o sul da Bahia até o norte de Santa Catarina. O gênero está dividido em dois subgêneros: Quesnelia subg. Quesnelia e Quesnelia subg. Billbergiopsis Mez.. Um estudo taxonômico de Quesnelia foi realizado para o Paraná, baseado em material in vivo e nos exemplares das coleções dos herbários visitados. Foram reconhecidas três espécies: Quesnelia testudo Lindm, Quesnelia humilis Mez e Quesnelia imbricata L.B.Sm, sendo que estas, apresentaram formas de vida e distribuição geográfica distintas. Paralelamente, foi realizado um estudo anatômico dos órgãos vegetativos dos táxons coletados mostrando estratégias adaptativas aos habitats rupícolo e epífito, além de revelar caracteres que podem subsidiar futuros estudos taxonômicos.
- Published
- 2012
41. O gênero Phacus (Euglenophyceae) em lago urbano subtropical, no Jardim Botânico de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
- Author
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Clarissa Silva Moreira, Viviane Camejo Pereira, Francieli Friedrich, and Sandra Maria Alves-da-Silva
- Subjects
Biotope ,geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,taxonomia de Phacus ,biology ,Ecology ,Euglenophyta ,taxonomy of Phacus ,Plant Science ,Phacus ,biology.organism_classification ,Swamp ,Phacus brachykentron ,Taxon ,Qualitative analysis ,Genus ,distribuição ,sul do Brasil ,distribution ,Species richness ,south of Brazil - Abstract
Este trabalho apresenta o gênero Phacus Duj. do "Lago da Ponte", localizado no Jardim Botânico de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, a 30°03'05"S e 51°10'34"W. O estudo do "Lago da Ponte" tem como objetivo a identificação de Phacus provenientes de 24 amostras coletadas com rede de plâncton, em duas margens do lago, com periodicidade mensal, de julho/2007 a junho/2008. Ainda, realizar a comparação da riqueza desse gênero nesse ambiente depois de sua transformação de banhado para lago, assim como, fornecer a amplitude das variáveis ambientais de ocorrência de cada táxon. Da análise qualitativa resultou o registro de 22 táxons em nível específico e infraespecífico, distribuídos em 18 variedades típicas, três variedades que não as típicas da espécie e uma forma que não a típica. Phacus brachykentron Pochm. e P. stokesii Lemm. são citados pela primeira vez no Rio Grande do Sul. Os táxons mais freqüentes foram: Phacus brachykentron Pochm., P. longicauda (Ehr.) Duj., P. hamatus Pochm, P. orbicularis Hübner e P. raciborskii Drez.var. longus Conf. A comparação da riqueza do banhado versus lago, segundo o índice de Sörensen, indicou baixa similaridade entre estes biótopos aquáticos, ocorrendo maior riqueza de Phacus no sistema lago. This study focused on the genus Phacus Duj. of "Lago da Ponte," located in the Jardim Botânico of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul (30°03'05"S and 51°10'34"W). The study of "Lago da Ponte" aimed to identify Phacus species from 24 samples collected monthly (from July/2007 to June/2008) using a plankton net along two margins of the lake. Other goals of this study were to compare the richness of this genus in this environment because it was transformed from a swamp to a lake, and to supply with the amplitude of the environmental variable of occurrence of each taxon. Based on the qualitative analysis, 22 specific and infra-specific taxa were recorded. These were distributed in 18 typical varieties, three varieties that were not typical of the species, and one in a form that was not typical. Phacus brachykentron Pochm. and P. stokesii Lemm. are cited for the first time for Rio Grande do Sul. The most frequent taxa were the following: Phacus brachykentron Pochm., P. longicauda (Ehr.) Duj., P. hamatus Pochm, P. orbicularis Hübner and P. raciborskii Drez.var. longus Conf. The comparison of richness of the swamp versus lake, according to the Sörensen index, indicated low similarity between these aquatic biotopes, with a greater Phacus richness in the lake system.
- Published
- 2011
42. O Testamento de Dona Balbina: um estudo de caso sobre escravidão e propriedade em Guarapuava (1851-1865)
- Author
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Canavese, Filipe Germano [UNESP], Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), and Silva, Lucia Helena Oliveira [UNESP]
- Subjects
History of Paraná ,Freedom ,Slavery ,História ,Liberdade ,Escravidão ,South of Brazil - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:26:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2011-06-01Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:54:49Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 canavese_fg_me_assis.pdf: 356304 bytes, checksum: 0c87601d3bb789d86b5b297338c5463d (MD5) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Este trabalho pretende investigar e explicitar os elementos que compuseram o contexto das relações sociais no período escravista. Partindo da experiência singular da concessão de terras e liberdades para um grupo de escravos de Guarapuava, Paraná, a pesquisa procura demonstrar através das trajetórias de senhores e cativos como se operou a dinâmica de controle inerente ao sistema escravista na região analisada. A concepção sobre a liberdade dos escravos no período do Império é composto das mais variadas formas. Relatos de viajantes estrangeiros, jornais, discursos políticos, literatura e cartas de alforria alimentam o tema com as mais variadas perspectivas. Permite, com isso, uma constante produção historiográfica sobre as disputas, confrontos e negociações envolvendo senhores e escravos. O caso em questão tem como contexto o Paraná do século XIX. Anos antes do fluxo migratório europeu se intensificar na região e em um contexto econômico pautado no uso do trabalho escravo para o desenvolvimento da pecuária, escravos foram libertados após a morte de sua proprietária. A vontade senhorial está registrada no testamento de Balbina Francisca Siqueira, falecida em 1865, sem deixar herdeiros diretos. Procura-se refazer a trajetória dos escravos do momento em que suas liberdades foram concedidas, em 1851, até a morte da proprietária, cotejando outras fontes como registros de casamentos e de batismos e inventários post-mortem de proprietários de terras e escravos da então vila de Guarapuava, na recém emancipada Província do Paraná This works aims to investigate and explicit the elements that composed the social relations context in the slavery period. From the single experience of the concession of land and freedom for a group of slaves of Guarapuava, Paraná, the research seeks to demonstrate, through the trajectories of slave owners and captives, how the dynamic of control inherent to the slavery system was operated in the analysed region. The conception on the freedom of slaves in the Empire period is composed of various forms. Reports of foreign travelers, newspapers, political speeches, literature and manumission letters feed the topic with the several perspectives. This allows, therefore, a constant historiographical production about the disputes, confronts and negotiations involving masters and slaves. The case in question has the nineteenth-century Paraná as context. Years before the European migration flux was intensified in the region and in an economic context based on the use of slave labor for the development of livestock, slaves were freed after the death of their owner. The wish of the master is registered in the will of Balbina Francisca Siqueira, who died in 1865 leaving no direct heirs. This works aims to remake the trajectory of the slaves when their freedoms were granted, in 1851, until the death of the owner, comparing other sources such as wedding and baptism records and postmortem inventories of land owners and slaves of the former town of Guarapuava, in the newly emancipated Province of Paraná
- Published
- 2011
43. Pentatomidade (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Pampa biome: Serra do Sudeste and Parque de Espinilho da Barra do Quaraí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Author
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Bunde, Paulo Roberto Sousa, Grazia, Jocélia, Mendonça Junior, Milton de Souza, Schwertner, Cristiano Feldens, Silva, Eduardo José Ely e, and Garcia, Élen Nunes
- Subjects
inventory ,Sul do Brasil ,inventário ,heteropterous insects ,South of Brazil ,percevejos-do-mato ,heterópteros ,stink bugs - Abstract
A list of the Pentatomidae species of the Pampa biome, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil is provided. The list is based on surveys carried out in the Serra do Sudeste, Canguçu and Caçapava counties, and in Parque de Espinilho da Barra do Quaraí during 2003-2004; these areas were never collected in Rio Grande do Sul state before. Sweeping net and beating tray were used to sample herb layer, and trees and shrubs, respectively. Fifty one species of Pentatomidae were registered, distributed in five subfamilies (Asopinae, Cyrtocorinae, Discocephalinae, Edessinae and Pentatominae) and 27 genera. The Pentatominae subfamily had the largest number of species (32 spp.). All the registered localities represent new records to the local fauna, and host plants were identified for nine pentatomid species. Uma lista das espécies de Pentatomidae do bioma Pampa, Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, é aqui apresentada. Esta lista teve como base as expedições de coleta realizadas na Serra do Sudeste, nos municípios de Canguçu e Caçapava, e no Parque Estadual do Espinilho durante os anos de 2003-2004; estas áreas nunca foram antes amostradas no Rio Grande do Sul. Cinquenta e uma espécies de Pentatomidae foram registradas, distribuídas em cinco subfamílias (Asopinae, Cyrtocorinae, Discocephalinae, Edessinae and Pentatominae) e 27 gêneros. A subfamília Pentatominae apresentou o maior número de espécies (32 spp.). Todas as localidades em que foram coletados os insetos representam novos registros para a fauna local e nove espécies de Pentatomidae tiveram suas plantas hospedeiras registradas.
- Published
- 2010
44. Pentatomidade (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Pampa biome: Serra do Sudeste and Parque de Espinilho da Barra do Quaraí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Author
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Bunde,Paulo Roberto Sousa, Grazia,Jocélia, Mendonça Junior,Milton de Souza, Schwertner,Cristiano Feldens, Silva,Eduardo José Ely e, Garcia,Élen Nunes, and Plazi
- Subjects
Pentatomidae ,Inventory ,Heteropterous insects ,Parque Estadual do Espinilho (Barra do Quaraí, RS) ,South of Brazil ,Heteróptero ,Stink bugs - Abstract
Uma lista das espécies de Pentatomidae do bioma Pampa, Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, é aqui apresentada. Esta lista teve como base as expedições de coleta realizadas na Serra do Sudeste, nos municípios de Canguçu e Caçapava, e no Parque Estadual do Espinilho durante os anos de 2003-2004; estas áreas nunca foram antes amostradas no Rio Grande do Sul. Cinquenta e uma espécies de Pentatomidae foram registradas, distribuídas em cinco subfamílias (Asopinae, Cyrtocorinae, Discocephalinae, Edessinae and Pentatominae) e 27 gêneros. A subfamília Pentatominae apresentou o maior número de espécies (32 spp.). Todas as localidades em que foram coletados os insetos representam novos registros para a fauna local e nove espécies de Pentatomidae tiveram suas plantas hospedeiras registradas. A list of the Pentatomidae species of the Pampa biome, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil is provided. The list is based on surveys carried out in the Serra do Sudeste, Canguçu and Caçapava counties, and in Parque de Espinilho da Barra do Quaraí during 2003-2004; these areas were never collected in Rio Grande do Sul state before. Sweeping net and beating tray were used to sample herb layer, and trees and shrubs, respectively. Fifty one species of Pentatomidae were registered, distributed in five subfamilies (Asopinae, Cyrtocorinae, Discocephalinae, Edessinae and Pentatominae) and 27 genera. The Pentatominae subfamily had the largest number of species (32 spp.). All the registered localities represent new records to the local fauna, and host plants were identified for nine pentatomid species.
- Published
- 2010
45. Redescripition of Schroederichthys saurisqualus Soto, 2001 (Chondrichthyes, Carcharhiniformes, Scyliorhinidae) from the southern coast of Brazil
- Author
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Pagnoncelli, Diogo, Silva, Valéria Gallo da, Santos, Hugo Ricardo Secioso, and Carvalho, Marcelo Rodrigues de
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Shroederichthys saurisqualus ,Scyliorhinidae ,Carcharhiniformes ,Shark - Classification ,CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ZOOLOGIA [CNPQ] ,Sul do Brasil ,Schroederichthys saurisqualus ,Southeastof Brazil ,Tubarão - Classificação ,South of Brazil ,Sudeste do Brasil - Abstract
Submitted by Boris Flegr (boris@uerj.br) on 2020-11-08T19:05:35Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissetacao Diogo Pagnoncelli.pdf: 3055376 bytes, checksum: 9a469c1f34ef1289733e562d81004fb1 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2020-11-08T19:05:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissetacao Diogo Pagnoncelli.pdf: 3055376 bytes, checksum: 9a469c1f34ef1289733e562d81004fb1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-02-18 Schroederichthys saurisqualus Soto, 2001 are represented by small oviparous sharks (reaching up to 692 mm in total length), usually associated with consolidated substrates such as corals, tube sponges and gorgonians, and can be found at depths up to 250 m. In this study the geographical distribution of the species was extended to São Paulo. It shows a color pattern with black and white spots and saddles arranged throughout the body, which allowed to purpose a new nomenclature for this pattern, which could be used for other species of the family, described only on the basis of color. Large liver occupying almost the entire visceral cavity showed to be important taxonomically. A new approach on the counting of lateral theeth cusplets was proposed indicating the presence of three to five in males and females from three to nine. A new tooth series was found, which varied from alternated type to alternated independent type, showing to have a major relevance for taxonomy and sexual dimorphism. The neurocranial morphology proved to be extremely important when compared to other species of the genus. The clásper revealed anatomical structures unknown to the species, such as the accessory dorsal marginal 4, which is linked to the accessory dorsal marginal 2 and below the accessory dorsal marginal 3. Regarding the branchial arches, a fusion between the fourth and fifth pharingobranchials was observed. The data obtained here are potentially useful in future taxonomic and phylogenetic studies of the genus Schroederichthys saurisqualus Soto 2001 são tubarões ovíparos, de pequeno porte (alcançando até 692 mm de comprimento total), geralmente associados a substratos consolidados por organismos como corais, gorgônias e esponjas tubo, podendo ser encontrados em profundidades de até 250 m. No presente estudo, a distribuição geográfica da espécie foi ampliada até São Paulo. A espécie apresentou padrão de coloração com máculas brancas e pretas e selas dispostas por todo corpo, sendo proposta uma nova nomenclatura para este padrão, que poderá ser utilizada para outras espécies da família, descritas somente com base na coloração. Fígado grande ocupando quase toda a cavidade visceral mostrou ser importante taxonomicamente. Uma abordagem inédita relativa à contagem de cúspides dentárias laterais foi efetuada, sendo encontradas de três a cinco nos machos e de três a nove nas fêmeas. Uma nova série dentária foi observada, que variou do tipo alternada dependente até alternada independente, mostrando ter grande importância para a taxonomia e dimorfismo sexual. O condrocrânio mostrou-se de extrema importância taxonômica quando comparado às outras espécies do gênero. O clásper apresentou estruturas anatômicas não conhecidas para a espécie, tais como, a marginal dorsal acessória 4, que está ligada à marginal dorsal acessória 2 e situada abaixo da marginal acessória 3. Com relação aos arcos branquiais, foi verificada uma fusão entre o quarto e o quinto faringobranquiais. Os dados aqui obtidos são potencialmente úteis em futuros estudos filogenéticos e taxonômicos do gênero.
- Published
- 2009
46. The exports from States in south Brazil by technology factors between 1996 to 2007
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Leitzke, Alexander Nunes and Triches, Divanildo
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technological classification ,oferta ,Brasil ,demanda ,demand ,classificação tecnológica ,south of Brazil ,exportações ,exports ,Ciências Sociais Aplicadas - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-05T18:57:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 16 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Considerando os valores exportados para cada estado da região sul do Brasil, com dados trimestrais, entre 1996 e 2007, de acordo com a classificação em grau tecnológico proposto pela OCDE, esse trabalho procura verificar duas proposições gerais: (1) apresentar as características da pauta de produtos exportados para cada estado de acordo com a classificação tecnológica; (2) estimar os modelos de curto e longo prazo para as funções de oferta e demanda por exportações, em cada ente federativo, e suas respectivas elasticidades. Para tanto, foi utilizada a função log-linear em todas as séries temporais e o Mecanismo de Correção de Erros (MCE) nas relações de curto prazo. No Rio Grande do Sul houve um crescimento expressivo de bens de média-alta tecnologia que praticamente dobraram suas remessas ao estrangeiro. Em Santa Catarina, os produtos de baixo grau tecnológico destacam-se com aproximadamente 60% da pauta exportada. No Paraná, um crescimento expressivo de bens de alta tecnologia embarcadas ao exterior, com de Considering the values exported by each state belonging to the south of Brazil, through quarterly data from 1996-2007, according to the classification of technological degree proposed by OECD, this paper aims to: (i) present the characteristics of the roll of exported products for each state of the south of Brazil according to the technological classification; (ii) estimate short and long-term models for the functions of supply and demand for exports in each state and its elasticities. In order to do so, the log-linear function was employed in all term series and the Errors of Correction Mechanism (ECM) on the short-term relations. In Rio Grande do Sul, there was an expressive growth of average-high technology goods, which practically doubled its exports. In Santa Catarina, the products of low technological degree stood out with approximately 60% from the exporting roll. In Paraná, the communication equipment stood out in its expressive growth of high-technology goods exports. On the short-term equations, the
- Published
- 2008
47. A CADEIA AGROINDUSTRIAL DE FUMOS CLAROS DO SUL DO BRASIL E A 'CONVENÇÃO-QUADRO PARA O CONTROLE DO TABACO': ESTRATÉGIAS E PERSPECTIVAS
- Author
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Silva, Leonardo Xavier Da
- Subjects
Framework Convention ,agro industrial chain ,sul do Brasil ,cadeia agroindustrial ,Agribusiness ,fumos claros ,convenção-quadro ,south of Brazil ,Crop Production/Industries ,tobacco to cigarette - Abstract
A cadeia agroindustrial do tabaco no sul do Brasil está estruturada a partir de dois grupos distintos. De um lado, centenas de milhares de pequenos agricultores e, de outro, uma indústria constituída por um oligopólio de capital multinacional. A produção é a de fumos claros, cujo principal mercado é o externo, que o compra para transformá-lo em cigarros. O Brasil é o líder mundial dos negócios em tabaco para cigarros e nos últimos três anos têm-se colocado diante de um fato novo: a Convenção-Quadro para o controle do Tabaco, documento confeccionado e assinado por mais de cem países e cujo objetivo é reduzir a produção da folha no mundo. As reações dos agentes da cadeia têm sido distintas. Pelo lado dos agricultores, instituições como a Associação dos Fumicultores do Brasil (AFUBRA) têm mostrado preocupação com a possível redução do plantio do produto, já que o mesmo é a principal fonte de renda para centenas de milhares de pequenas propriedades nos três estados do Sul do País. Pelo lado da indústria, tranqüilidade diante do risco da redução da produção do produto. Assim, a produção avança, apesar dos temores da extinção da cultura no Brasil.--------------------------------------------The agro industrial chain of tobacco placed in south of Brazil is formed for two different groups. For one side, hundred of thousand small farmers and, for the other one, an industry composed for an oligopoly with multinational capital. The chain produces tobacco to be transformed in cigarettes. The main market is the external. The Brazil has the worldwide leadership in this business. However a new situation is post: the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC), a signed document for more than hundred countries, including Brazil. The aimed is to reduce the production of this leaf around the world. The reaction of the agents of the chain has been distinct. For the small farms side, institutions like Associação dos Fumicultores do Brasil (AFUBRA) shows preoccupation about reduction of plant areas. For the industry side, there is tranquility before the risk of that reduction. So, the production goes on, in spite of fear of the end of this activity.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Edge effect on a small mammal assemblege from an Seasonal decidual forest fragment in Santa Maria, RS, South of Brazil
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Finokiet, Manuela, Caceres, Nilton Carlos, Monteiro Filho, Emygdio Leite de Araujo, and Graipel, Mauricio Eduardo
- Subjects
Habitat variables ,Forest fragmentation ,Edge effects ,Fragmentação da floresta ,Floresta Atlântica ,Sul do Brasil ,Atlantic Forest ,CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOLOGIA GERAL [CNPQ] ,Pequenos mamíferos não voadores ,Small non flying mammals ,Efeito de borda ,South of Brazil ,Variáveis ambientais - Abstract
Alterations caused by the edge effects in a fragment have direct influence over the fauna and can determine the composition and distribution of the small non-flying mammals assemblage in a landscape. This study had as aim of analyzing the edge effect over the structure of a small mammal assemblege and the circumjacent environment in a decidual forest fragment located in the southern limit of the Atlantic Forest, in the center state of Rio Grande do Sul. Five field phases were carried out, with an effort of 6360 trap-night, and 1060 pitfall-night, totalizing 78 captured individuals (99 captures), belonging to four species of rodents and two species of marsupials. The success of capture of live traps was 1.2% and of pitfall traps was of 2.3%. Rodents were responsible for 97.4% of all captures and marsupials, 2.6%. In pitfall traps, it was observed high abundance of rodents in the interior in relation to the edge. The Analysis of Multivariada Variance by Randomization showed that there is no significant difference in the composition of species in relation to distances of the edge, despite the Analysis of Principal Components has evidenced some trends, grouping the species in accordance to the distances where they had occurred more frequently. Thus, the assemblege of small mammals was dominated by a species of rodent, Oligoryzomys nigripes, which represented 73% of all captures, appearing in all distances of the edge, but mostly in the forest interior. On the other hand, marsupials appeared only in the interior of the fragment, being A. montensis registered from 130 m from the edge, seeming to prefer habitats with denser forest cover. By using MANOVA, and on the basis of the biotic and abiotic factors analyzed along the edge gradient, it was possible to establish different distances of penetration of the edge that had varied from 10 to 160 meters. The Congruence Analysis showed that environmental variables which best explained the distribution of small mammas in the gradient was the feeding resources, lianas, trees and canopy cover. Thus, species of small mammals seem to use the modified environment in accordance to their adaptations to the available micro-habitats in the gradient edge-interior, having a noticeable edge effect in the study area. Alterações causadas pelos efeitos de borda em um fragmento têm influência direta sobre a fauna e podem determinar a composição e distribuição da assembléia de pequenos mamíferos em uma paisagem. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar o efeito de borda sobre a riqueza e abundância de pequenos mamíferos e o ambiente circunjacente em um fragmento de Floresta Estacional Decidual localizado no limite sul da Floresta Atlântica, no centro do Rio Grande do Sul. Foram realizadas cinco fases de campo, com esforço amostral de 6360 armadilhas-noite, e 1060 armadilhas de quedanoite, totalizando 78 indivíduos capturados (99 capturas), pertencentes a quatro espécies de roedores e duas de marsupiais. O sucesso de captura para as armadilhas de metal foi de 1,2% e para as armadilhas de queda foi de 2,3%. Os roedores representaram 97,4% das capturas e os marsupiais 2,6%. Nas armadilhas de queda, observou-se maior riqueza e abundância de roedores no interior em relação à borda. A Análise de Variância Multivariada via Aleatorização mostrou que não houve diferença significativa na composição de espécies em relação às distancias da borda ainda que a Análise de Componentes Principais tenha evidenciado algumas tendências agrupando as espécies de acordo com as distâncias onde elas ocorreram com maior freqüência. Assim, a assembléia de pequenos mamíferos esteve dominada por uma espécie de roedor, Oligoryzomys nigripes, que representou 73% do total de capturas, aparecendo em todas distâncias da borda, embora com uma tendência a ser mais florestal. Por outro lado, os marsupiais apareceram apenas no interior do fragmento, ao passo que A. montensis foi registrado a partir de 130 m do início da borda parecendo preferir ambientes com cobertura florestal mais densa. Com base nos fatores bióticos e abióticos que foram usados para estimar o término da borda e início do interior do fragmento foi possível estabelecer, através da MANOVA, diferentes distâncias de penetração da borda que variaram de 10 a 160 metros. A análise de congruência mostrou que as variáveis ambientais que melhor explicaram a distribuição dos animais no gradiente foram os recursos alimentares, lianas, árvores e cobertura do dossel. Assim, as espécies de pequenos mamíferos parecem utilizar o ambiente alterado de acordo com suas adaptações aos micro-hábitats disponíveis no gradiente bordainterior.
- Published
- 2007
49. The portuguese imigration and the associations as a way of keeping the lusitanian identity – south of Brazil
- Author
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Fiss, Regina Lucia Reis de Sá Britto
- Subjects
Imigração ,imigrantes portugueses ,valores culturais ,associações ,descendentes ,sul do Brasil ,Immigration ,portuguese immigrants ,cultural values ,association clubs ,descendents ,south of Brazil - Abstract
O texto apresentado faz parte de um projeto de pesquisa que trata objetivamente sobre a constatação dos valores culturais trazidos pelos imigrantes portugueses e por eles mantidos em terra estrangeira, através do congraçamento junto às instituições associativas.Os imigrantes portugueses organizam-se em torno de diferentes tipos de associações como forma de amenizar a saudade e manter viva a sua cultura. Passam aos descendentes, tanto àqueles nascidos em Portugal como àqueles nascidos no Brasil, as suas raízes sem desprezar os valores do país de acolhimento. Com uma análise geral será dada particular ênfase à comunidade portuguesa radicada em Pelotas, especialmente àquela ligada a Sociedade Portuguesa de Beneficência e Centro Português 1º de Dezembro, instituições que têm congregado portugueses e brasileiros através de trabalhos na área da saúde, da cultura e do lazer., The presented text is part of a research project with the aim of studyng the cultural valuables brought by portuguese immigrants and maintained by them in foreign countries by means of conciliating as association clubs. The portuguese immigrants are organized in different types of associations at a way of rendering pleasant the homesickness and to maintain alive their culture. They pass to descendents, even born in Portugal or in Brazil, their roots without despising the values of the acceptation country. With a general analysis, particular emphasis will be given to the portuguese community rooted in Pelotas, especially that connected to portuguese charity society and first of december portuguese club, both institutions that congregates portugueses and brasilians through health, culture and leisure activities.
- Published
- 2007
50. Archeology of Southern Brazil and colonial politics in Hermann von Ihering
- Author
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Lúcio Menezes Ferreira
- Subjects
History ,Archaeology ,Paulista Museum ,South of Brazil ,Colonial policy ,Arqueologia ,Museu Paulista ,Sul do Brasil ,Política colonial - Abstract
Este artigo analisa as pesquisas arqueológicas de Hermann von Ihering em suas relações com a construção de uma política colonial., This paper aims at analyzing the archaeological studies by of the Hermann von Ihering as a constitutive element of the colonial policy building.
- Published
- 2005
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