471 results on '"Pikhart H."'
Search Results
2. The association between maternal prenatal vitamin B12 intake and child cognitive development
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Hrezova, E, primary, Ksinan Jiskrova, G, additional, and Pikhart, H, additional
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- 2023
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3. The indirect effects of socioeconomic position on lung function: a mediation analysis
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Quispe-Haro, C, primary, Pikhart, H, additional, and Bobak, M, additional
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- 2023
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4. Association Between Parental Supply of Alcohol and Later Adolescent Alcohol Use in a Highly Permissive Context
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Albert Ksinan, Ksinan Jiskrova G, Hrežová E, Andrýsková L, Pikhart H, and Bobák M
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Psychiatry and Mental health ,Health (social science) ,adolescence ,parental supply of alcohol ,alcohol use ,longitudinal analysis ,Czech ,multinomial ,Toxicology - Abstract
Many children and adolescents get their first experience with alcohol in a family setting. Evidence suggests that parental supply of alcohol is a risk factor for drinking later in life. However, most of the previous studies have been conducted in Western countries. The Czech Republic has among the highest alcohol consumption per capita, including among adolescents, and providing own children with sips of alcohol is widely considered a good way for introducing them to safe drinking. This study examined whether the parental supply of alcohol is associated with later use among adolescents in an Eastern European alcohol-permissive context. Many children and adolescents get their first experience with alcohol in a family setting. Evidence suggests that parental supply of alcohol is a risk factor for drinking later in life. However, most of the previous studies have been conducted in Western countries. The Czech Republic has among the highest alcohol consumption per capita, including among adolescents, and providing own children with sips of alcohol is widely considered a good way for introducing them to safe drinking. This study examined whether the parental supply of alcohol is associated with later use among adolescents in an Eastern European alcohol-permissive context.
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- 2023
5. Does inclusion of cognitive measures improve the predictive performance of SCORE2 for future cardiovascular events in older adults?
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Bobak, M, primary, Dalecka, A, additional, Pikhart, H, additional, and Lu, W, additional
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- 2023
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6. The explanation of educational disparities in adiposity by lifestyle, socioeconomic and mental health mediators
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Bartoskova Polcrova, A, primary, Ksinan, A J, additional, Gonzalez-Rivas, J P, additional, Bobak, M, additional, and Pikhart, H, additional
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- 2023
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7. Parental heights and maternal education as predictors of length/height of children at birth, age 3 and 19 years, independently on diet: the ELSPAC study
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Bienertová-Vasku, J, Zlámal, F, Prusa, T, Novák, J, Mikes, O, Cupr, P, Pohoralá, A, Svancara, Jan, Andryskova, L., and Pikhart, H.
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Parents -- Food and nutrition -- Health aspects -- Physiological aspects ,Stature -- Health aspects ,Parent and child -- Health aspects ,Food/cooking/nutrition ,Health - Abstract
Background/Objectives: Little is currently known about the relationship between the parental diet during pregnancy and the growth of the child from early childhood until early adulthood. This study was designed to examine whether the dietary patterns of the parents during a pregnancy and of the respective child at 3 years are associated with the length/height-for-age z-score of child at birth, 3 years of age and at 19 years of age. Subjects/Methods: Dietary patterns of pregnant women and their partners, and offspring at 3 years that were enroled in the 1990-1991 period in the Czech part of the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood. Multivariable linear regression models were used to estimate the relationship between the dietary patterns of parents (835 child-mother-father trios) during pregnancy and the length/height-for-age z-score of their offspring at birth, 3 years and 19 years. Results: The maternal health-conscious food pattern was found to predict lower child height at 3 years, but not at birth nor at 19 years of age. An increase in the health-conscious pattern score of the maternal diet was associated with significantly lower height-for-age z-score at 3 years; however, the observed effect lost its significance after the adjustment for diet of the child at 3 years. Conclusions: After full adjustment, the only significant predictors of the height-for-age z-score of the child at 3 years were the heights of both parents and maternal education. More research into the association of maternal diet in pregnancy and height of child is necessary., Author(s): J Bienertová-Vasku [sup.1] [sup.2] , F Zlámal [sup.1] [sup.2] , T Prusa [sup.1] , J Novák [sup.2] , O Mikes [sup.1] , P Cupr [sup.1] , A Pohoralá [sup.1] [...]
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- 2017
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8. The relationship between body mass index and 10-year trajectories of physical functioning in middle-aged and older Russians: Prospective results of the Russian HAPIEE study
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Hu, Yaoyue, Malyutina, S., Pikhart, H., Peasey, A., Holmes, M. V., Hubacek, J., Denisova, D., Nikitin, Y., and Bobak, M.
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- 2017
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9. Prediction of lifetime cardiovascular risk and individual lifetime treatment benefit in four European risk regions: geographic recalibration of the LIFE-CVD model
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Hageman, S H J, primary, Lu, W, additional, Kaptoge, S, additional, Lall, K, additional, Bobak, M, additional, Pikhart, H, additional, Kubinova, R, additional, Pajak, A, additional, Tamosiunas, A, additional, Stang, A, additional, Schmidt, B, additional, Schramm, S, additional, Di Angelantonio, E, additional, Visseren, F L J, additional, and Dorresteijn, J A N, additional
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- 2022
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10. ATHLOS Healthy Ageing Scale score as the predictor of mortality in Poland and the Czech Republic
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Kozela, M, primary, Pająk, A, additional, Ayuso-Mateo, JL, additional, Bobak, M, additional, Lu, W, additional, Pikhart, H, additional, Polak, M, additional, Sanchez-Niubo, A, additional, Stepaniak, U, additional, and Haro, JM, additional
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- 2022
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11. Gender inequalities in mortality in Lithuania: the HAPIEE Study
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Pikhart, H, primary, Tamosiunas, A, additional, Pikhartova, J, additional, and Paulikaite, E, additional
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- 2022
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12. Pandemic-related determinants of depression in Czech older persons: Evidence from the HAPIEE cohort
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Dalecká, A, primary, Pikhart, H, additional, Čapková, N, additional, and Bobák, M, additional
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- 2022
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13. Social Disparities in Cardiometabolic Health in Czechia and Venezuela Using the Allostatic Load Model
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Polcrova, A, primary, Nieto-Martinez, R, additional, Mechanick, JI, additional, Neto, GA Maranhao, additional, Infante-Garcia, MM, additional, Pikhart, H, additional, Bobak, M, additional, Medina-Inojosa, JR, additional, and Gonzalez-Rivas, JP, additional
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- 2022
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14. Regional mortality in countries of Central and Eastern Europe: findings from Euro-Healthy project: Hynek Pikhart
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Morrison, J, Bosakova, L, Dzurova, D, Rosicova, K, Lustigova, M, Santana, P, and Pikhart, H
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- 2017
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15. SCORE2 risk prediction algorithms: new models to estimate 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease in Europe
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Hageman, S., Pennells, L., Ojeda, F., Kaptoge, S., Kuulasmaa, K., Vries, T. de, Xu, Z., Kee, F., Chung, R., Wood, A., McEvoy, J.W., Veronesi, G., Bolton, T., Dendale, P., Ference, B.A., Halle, M., Timmis, A., Vardas, P., Danesh, J., Graham, I., Salomaa, V., Visseren, F., Bacquer, D. de, Blankenberg, S., Dorresteijn, J., Angelantonio, E. di, Achenbach, S., Aleksandrova, K., Amiano, P., Amouyel, P., Andersson, J., Bakker, S.J.L., Costa, R.B.D., Beulens, J.W.J., Blaha, M., Bobak, M., Boer, J.M.A., Bonet, C., Bonnet, F., Boutron-Ruault, M.C., Braaten, T., Brenner, H., Brunner, F., Brunner, E.J., Brunstrom, M., Buring, J., Butterworth, A.S., Capkova, N., Cesana, G., Chrysohoou, C., Colorado-Yohar, S., Cook, N.R., Cooper, C., Dahm, C.C., Davidson, K., Dennison, E., Castelnuovo, A. di, Donfrancesco, C., Dorr, M., Dorynska, A., Eliasson, M., Engstrom, G., Ferrari, P., Ferrario, M., Ford, I., Fu, M., Gansevoort, R.T., Giampaoli, S., Gillum, R.F., Camara, A.G. de la, Grassi, G., Hansson, P.O., Huculeci, R., Hveem, K., Iacoviello, L., Ikram, M.K., Jorgensen, T., Joseph, B., Jousilahti, P., Jukema, J.W., Kaaks, R., Katzke, V., Kavousi, M., Kiechl, S., Klotsche, J., Konig, W., Kronmal, R.A., Kubinova, R., Kucharska-Newton, A., Lall, K., Lehmann, N., Leistner, D., Linneberg, A., Pablos, D.L., Lorenz, T., Lu, W.T., Luksiene, D., Lyngbakken, M., Magnussen, C., Malyutina, S., Ibanez, A.M., Masala, G., Mathiesen, E.B., Matsushita, K., Meade, T.W., Melander, O., Meyer, H.E., Moons, K.G.M., Moreno-Iribas, C., Muller, D., Munzel, T., Nikitin, Y., Nordestgaard, B.G., Omland, T., Onland, C., Overvad, K., Packard, C., Pajak, A., Palmieri, L., Panagiotakos, D., Panico, S., Perez-Cornago, A., Peters, A., Pietila, A., Pikhart, H., Psaty, B.M., Quarti-Trevano, F., Garcia, J.R.Q., Riboli, E., Ridker, P.M., Rodriguez, B., Rodriguez-Barranco, M., Rosengren, A., Roussel, R., Sacerdote, C., Sans, S., Sattar, N., Schiborn, C., Schmidt, B., Schottker, B., Schulze, M., Schwartz, J.E., Selmer, R.M., Shea, S., Shipley, M.J., Sieri, S., Soderberg, S., Sofat, R., Tamosiunas, A., Thorand, B., Tillmann, T., Tjonneland, A., Tong, T.Y.N., Trichopoulou, A., Tumino, R., Tunstall-Pedoe, H., Tybjaerg-Hansen, A., Tzoulaki, J., Heijden, A. van der, Schouw, Y.T. van der, Verschuren, W.M.M., Volzke, H., Waldeyer, C., Wareham, N.J., Weiderpass, E., Weidinger, F., Wild, P., Willeit, J., Willeit, P., Wilsgaard, T., Woodward, M., Zeller, T., Zhang, D.D., Zhou, B., SCORE2 Working Grp, ESC Cardiovasc Risk Collaboration, collaboration, SCORE2 working group and ESC Cardiovascular risk, Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Epidemiology, Neurology, Achenbach, S, Aleksandrova, K, Amiano, P, San Sebastian, D, Amouyel, P, Andersson, J, Bakker, S, Da Providencia Costa, R, Beulens, J, Blaha, M, Bobak, M, Boer, J, Bonet, C, Bonnet, F, Boutron-Ruault, M, Braaten, T, Brenner, H, Brunner, F, Brunner, E, Brunström, M, Buring, J, Butterworth, A, Capkova, N, Cesana, G, Chrysohoou, C, Colorado-Yohar, S, Cook, N, Cooper, C, Dahm, C, Davidson, K, Dennison, E, Di Castelnuovo, A, Donfrancesco, C, Dörr, M, Doryńska, A, Eliasson, M, Engström, G, Ferrari, P, Ferrario, M, Ford, I, Fu, M, Gansevoort, R, Giampaoli, S, Gillum, R, Gómez de la Cámara, A, Grassi, G, Hansson, P, Huculeci, R, Hveem, K, Iacoviello, L, Ikram, M, Jørgensen, T, Joseph, B, Jousilahti, P, Wouter Jukema, J, Kaaks, R, Katzke, V, Kavousi, M, Kiechl, S, Klotsche, J, König, W, Kronmal, R, Kubinova, R, Kucharska-Newton, A, Läll, K, Lehmann, N, Leistner, D, Linneberg, A, Pablos, D, Lorenz, T, Lu, W, Luksiene, D, Lyngbakken, M, Magnussen, C, Malyutina, S, Ibañez, A, Masala, G, Mathiesen, E, Matsushita, K, Meade, T, Melander, O, Meyer, H, Moons, K, Moreno-Iribas, C, Muller, D, Münzel, T, Nikitin, Y, Nordestgaard, B, Omland, T, Onland, C, Overvad, K, Packard, C, Pająk, A, Palmieri, L, Panagiotakos, D, Panico, S, Perez-Cornago, A, Peters, A, Pietilä, A, Pikhart, H, Psaty, B, Quarti-Trevano, F, Garcia, J, Riboli, E, Ridker, P, Rodriguez, B, Rodriguez-Barranco, M, Rosengren, A, Roussel, R, Sacerdote, C, S, S, Sattar, N, Schiborn, C, Schmidt, B, Schöttker, B, Schulze, M, Schwartz, J, Selmer, R, Shea, S, Shipley, M, Sieri, S, Söderberg, S, Sofat, R, Tamosiunas, A, Thorand, B, Tillmann, T, Tjønneland, A, Tong, T, Trichopoulou, A, Tumino, R, Tunstall-Pedoe, H, Tybjaerg-Hansen, A, Tzoulaki, J, van der Heijden, A, van der Schouw, Y, Verschuren, W, Völzke, H, Waldeyer, C, Wareham, N, Weiderpass, E, Weidinger, F, Wild, P, Willeit, J, Willeit, P, Wilsgaard, T, Woodward, M, Zeller, T, Zhang, D, Zhou, B, and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
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Male ,Cardiology ,RATIONALE ,Blood Pressure ,Disease ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,PROFILE ,ACUTE CORONARY EVENTS ,VALIDATION ,Europe/epidemiology ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,DESIGN ,Clinical Research ,Risk Factors ,Diabetes mellitus ,medicine ,PARTICIPANTS ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Risk factor ,Aged ,Primary prevention ,business.industry ,10-year CVD risk ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ,Risk Prediction ,Cardiovascular Disease ,Primary Prevention ,10-year Cvd Risk ,External validation ,PRIMARY-CARE ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Cardiovascular disease ,Risk prediction ,3. Good health ,Europe ,Prediction algorithms ,Blood pressure ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Smoking status ,Female ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business ,Algorithms ,Demography - Abstract
Aims The aim of this study was to develop, validate, and illustrate an updated prediction model (SCORE2) to estimate 10-year fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in individuals without previous CVD or diabetes aged 40-69 years in Europe.Methods and results We derived risk prediction models using individual-participant data from 45 cohorts in 13 countries (677 684 individuals, 30 121 CVD events). We used sex-specific and competing risk-adjusted models, including age, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, and total- and HDL-cholesterol. We defined four risk regions in Europe according to country-specific CVD mortality, recalibrating models to each region using expected incidences and risk factor distributions. Region-specific incidence was estimated using CVD mortality and incidence data on 10 776 466 individuals. For external validation, we analysed data from 25 additional cohorts in 15 European countries (1 133 181 individuals, 43 492 CVD events). After applying the derived risk prediction models to external validation cohorts, C-indices ranged from 0.67 (0.65-0.68) to 0.81 (0.76-0.86). Predicted CVD risk varied several-fold across European regions. For example, the estimated 10-year CVD risk for a 50-year-old smoker, with a systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg, total cholesterol of 5.5 mmol/L, and HDL-cholesterol of 1.3 mmol/L, ranged from 5.9% for men in low- risk countries to 14.0% for men in very high-risk countries, and from 4.2% for women in low-risk countries to 13.7% for women in very high-risk countries.Conclusion SCORE2-a new algorithm derived, calibrated, and validated to predict 10-year risk of first-onset CVD in European populations-enhances the identification of individuals at higher risk of developing CVD across Europe. Acknowledgements We thank investigators and participants of the several studies that contributed data to the Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration (ERFC). This research has been conducted using the UK Biobank Resource under Application Number 26865. Data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) were obtained under licence from the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (protocol 162RMn2). CPRD uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. We thank all EPIC participants and staff for their contribution to the study, the laboratory teams at the Medical Research Council Epidemiology Unit for sample management and Cambridge Genomic Services for genotyping, Sarah Spackman for data management and the team at the EPIC-CVD Coordinating Centre for study co-ordination and administration. Funding The ERFC co-ordinating centre was underpinned by programme grants from the British Heart Foundation (SP/09/002; RG/13/13/30194; RG/18/13/33946), BHF Centre of Research Excellence (RE/18/1/34212), the UK Medical Research Council (MR/L003120/1), and the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (BRC1215-20014), with project-specific support received from the UK NIHR [*], British United Provident Association UK Foundation and an unrestricted educational grant from GlaxoSmithKline. A variety of funding sources have supported recruitment, follow-up, and laboratory measurements in the studies contributing data to the ERFC, which are listed on the ERFC website (www.phpc.cam.ac.uk/ceu/erfc/list-of-studies). *The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care. This work was supported by Health Data Research UK, which is funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, Economic and Social Research Council, Department of Health and Social Care (England), Chief Scientist Office of the Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorates, Health and Social Care Research and Development Division (Welsh Government), Public Health Agency (Northern Ireland), British Heart Foundation, and Wellcome. The MORGAM Project has received funding from EU projects MORGAM (Biomed BMH4-CT98-3183), GenomEUtwin (FP5, QLG2-CT-2002-01254), ENGAGE (FP7, HEALTH-F4-2007-201413),CHANCES (FP7, HEALTH-F3-2010-242244), BiomarCaRE (FP7,HEALTH-F2-2011-278913), euCanSHare (Horizon 2020, No. 825903) and AFFECT-EU (Horizon 2020, No. 847770); and Medical Research Council, London (G0601463, No. 80983: Biomarkers in the MORGAM Populations). This has supported central coordination, workshops and part of the activities of the MORGAM Data Centre, the MORGAM Laboratories and the MORGAM Participating Centres EPIC-CVD was funded by the European Research Council (268834), and the European Commission Framework Programme 7 (HEALTH-F2-2012-279233). This work was supported by the Estonian Research Council grant PUTs (PRG687, PUT1660, PUT1665, PRG184), by European Union through the European Regional Development Fund project no. MOBERA5 (Norface Network project no 462.16.107), by the Green ICT programme under Norway Grants 2014 – 2021 (grant number EU53928), by the European Union through Horizon 2020 grant no. 810645 and through the European Regional Development Fund (Project No. 2014-2020.4.01.16-0125) and by the PRECISE4Q consortium. PRECISE4Q project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant agreement 777107. This work was partly funded through the CoMorMent project. CoMorMent has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant agreement 847776. The KORA study was initiated and financed by the Helmholtz Zentrum Mu¨nchen—German Research Center for Environmental Health, which is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and by the State of Bavaria. The KORA study was supported by a research grant from the Virtual Institute of Diabetes Research (Helmholtz Zentrum Mu¨nchen), the Clinical Cooperation Group Diabetes between Ludwig-Maximilians-Universita¨t Mu¨nchen and Helmholtz Zentrum Mu¨nchen, and by the German Diabetes Center (DDZ). The HAPIEE project, Institute, was supported by grants from the Wellcome Trust (064947/Z/01/Z; WT081081) and US National Institute on Aging (1R01 and AG23522). The co-ordination of EPIC is financially supported by International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and also by the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, which has additional infrastructure support provided by the NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre (BRC). The national cohorts are supported by: Danish Cancer Society (Denmark); Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Ge´ne´rale de l’Education Nationale, Institut National de la Sante´ et de la Recherche Me´dicale (INSERM) (France); German Cancer Aid, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam Rehbruecke (DIfE), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) (Germany); Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-AIRC-Italy, Compagnia di SanPaolo and National Research Council (Italy); Dutch 2448 SCORE2 working group and ESC Cardiovascular Risk Collaboration Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands); Health Research Fund (FIS)—Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Regional Governments of Andalucı´a, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia and Navarra, and the Catalan Institute of Oncology—ICO (Spain); Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Research Council and County Councils of Ska˚ne and Va¨sterbotten (Sweden); Cancer Research UK (14136 to EPIC-Norfolk; C8221/A29017 to EPIC-Oxford), Medical Research Council (1000143 to EPIC-Norfolk; MR/M012190/1 to EPIC-Oxford) (United Kingdom)
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- 2021
16. The relationship between epigenetic age and myocardial infarction in a population based case-control study
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Malyutina, S., primary, Chervova, O., additional, Tillmann, T., additional, Maksimov, V.N., additional, Gafarov, V., additional, Ryabikov, A., additional, Hubacek, J., additional, Pikhart, H., additional, Beck, S., additional, and Bobak, M., additional
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- 2022
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17. Healthy diet indicator and mortality in Eastern European populations: prospective evidence from the HAPIEE cohort
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Stefler, D., Pikhart, H., Jankovic, N., Kubinova, R., Pajak, A., Malyutina, S., Simonova, G., Feskens, E.J.M, Peasey, A., and Bobak, M.
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Mortality -- Demographic aspects -- Risk factors -- Eastern Europe ,East Europeans -- Demographic aspects -- Health aspects -- Food and nutrition ,Food/cooking/nutrition ,Health - Abstract
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Unhealthy diet has been proposed as one of the main reasons for the high mortality in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the former Soviet Union (FSU) but individual-level effects of dietary habits on health in the region are sparse. We examined the associations between the healthy diet indicator (HDI) and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in three CEE/FSU populations. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Dietary intakes of foods and nutrients, assessed by food frequency questionnaire in the Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial Factors in Eastern Europe (HAPIEE) cohort study, were used to construct the HDI, which follows the WHO 2003 dietary recommendations. Among 18 559 eligible adult participants (age range: 45-69 years) without a history of major chronic diseases at baseline, 1209 deaths occurred over a mean follow-up of 7 years. The association between HDI and mortality was estimated by Cox regression. RESULTS: After adjusting for covariates, HDI was inversely and statistically significantly associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality, but not with other cause-specific and all-cause mortality in the pooled sample. Hazard ratios per one standard deviation (s.d.) increase in HDI score were 0.95 (95% confidence interval = 0.89-1.00, P = 0.068), 0.90 (0.81-0.99, P =0.030) and 0.85 (0.74-0.97, P = 0.018) for all-cause, CVD and CHD mortality, respectively. Population attributable risk fractions for low HDI were 2.9% for all-cause, 14.2% for CVD and 10.7% for CHD mortality. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the hypothesis that unhealthy diet has had a role in the high CVD mortality in Eastern Europe. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2014) 68, 1346-1352; doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2014.134; published online 16 July 2014, INTRODUCTION Diet has often been proposed to be one of the principal reasons for the higher total and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe [...]
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- 2014
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18. Atrial fibrillation and 13-year risk of CVD mortality in Russian population cohort
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Shapkina, M, primary, Ryabikov, A, additional, Mazdorova, E, additional, Titarenko, A, additional, Avdeeva, E, additional, Scherbakova, L, additional, Pikhart, H, additional, Bobak, M, additional, and Malyutina, S, additional
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- 2022
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19. Work stress and health in Western European and post-communist countries: an East—West comparison study
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Salavecz, G, Chandola, T, Pikhart, H, Dragano, N, Siegrist, J, Jöckel, K-H, Erbel, R, Pajak, A, Malyutina, S, Kubinova, R, Marmot, M, Bobak, M, and Kopp, M
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- 2010
20. Does parental supply of alcohol predict later adolescent alcohol use in a highly permissive context?
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Ksinan, A, Ksinan Jiskrova, G, Hrežová, E, Pikhart, H, and Bobák, M
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Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health - Abstract
Background Considerable number of children and adolescents get their first experience with alcohol in a family setting. Evidence suggests that parental supply of alcohol is a risk factor for drinking later in life. However, the vast majority of previous studies have been conducted in North America or Western Europe. Czechia has amongst the highest alcohol consumption per capita, including among adolescents. Providing own children with sips of alcohol is widely perceived as a good way to introduce them to safe drinking. This study examined whether parental supply of alcohol would predict alcohol use among adolescents in an Eastern European alcohol-permissive context. Methods We used a subsample of 2,570 adolescents from ELSPAC, a longitudinal study of Czech mothers and their children. The outcome was adolescent alcohol use at age 15, reported by adolescents and their pediatricians. Different sources of alcohol (parents, family member, friend, own supply, or other sources) at age 11 were used as longitudinal predictors. The structural equation models controlled for sex, family structure, maternal education, and parental alcohol use. Results Parental supply of alcohol consistently emerged as the strongest longitudinal predictor of using alcohol in adolescence. The adjusted odds ratio for self-reported and pediatrician-reported frequent drinking at age 15 was 2.64 [1.45, 4.83]) and 2.68 [1.26, 5.67], respectively. The population risk fraction attributable to parental supply of alcohol at age 11 was 23%, reflecting the high prevalence of parental supply (18%), Conclusions Parental supply of alcohol is a risk factor for later adolescent alcohol use in this high alcohol-permissive population. These findings should encourage preventative strategies aiming to decrease the high rates of alcohol use among Czech adolescents by focusing on dispelling the myth of safe introduction to alcohol by parents. Key messages Parental supply of alcohol at the age of 11 was associated with increased alcohol use at age 15. These findings dispel the common myth in Czechia of safe introduction to alcohol by parents.
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- 2021
21. The Association between Psychosocial Characteristics at Work and Problem Drinking: A Cross-Sectional Study of Men in Three Eastern European Urban Populations
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Bobak, M., Pikhart, H., Kubinova, R., Malyutina, S., Pajak, A., Sebakova, H., Topor-Madry, R., Nikitin, Y., Caan, W., and Marmot, M.
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- 2005
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22. Contribution of Drinking Patterns to Differences in Rates of Alcohol Related Problems between Three Urban Populations
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Bobak, M., Room, R., Pikhart, H., Kubinova, R., Malyutina, S., Pajak, A., Kurilovitch, S., Topor, R., Nikitin, Y., and Marmot, M.
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- 2004
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23. Distress symptoms in older adults: results from the Survey for Health and Retirement in Europe
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Shahaj, O, primary, Ksinan, A, additional, Bobak, M, additional, and Pikhart, H, additional
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- 2021
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24. Health literacy in phases of health information processing in the Czech population
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Polcrova, A, primary, Lustigova, M, additional, Pavlovska, I, additional, Maranhao Neto, GA, additional, Pikhart, H, additional, Kucera, Z, additional, and Gonzalez-Rivas, JP, additional
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- 2021
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25. Socioeconomic determinants of traditional diet in Eastern Europe: result from the HAPIEE study
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Stefler, D, primary, Yi, X, additional, Malyutina, S, additional, Kubinova, R, additional, Pajak, A, additional, Hrezova, E, additional, Pikhart, H, additional, Peasey, A, additional, and Bobak, M, additional
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Psychosocial Work Characteristics and Self Rated Health in Four Post-Communist Countries
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Pikhart, H., Bobak, M., Siegrist, J., Pajak, A., Rywik, S., Kyshegyi, J., Gostautas, A., Skodova, Z., and Marmot, M.
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- 2001
27. Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019: a pooled analysis of 1201 population-representative studies with 104 million participants
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Life, APH - Societal Participation & Health, Public and occupational health, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, VU University medical center, APH - Personalized Medicine, Psychiatry, APH - Mental Health, Bin Zhou, Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco, Goodarz Danaei, Leanne M Riley, Christopher J Paciorek, Gretchen A Stevens, Edward W Gregg, James E Bennett, Bethlehem Solomon, Rosie K Singleton, Marisa K Sophiea, Maria Lc Iurilli, Victor Pf Lhoste, Melanie J Cowan, Stefan Savin, Mark Woodward, Yulia Balanova, Renata Cifkova, Albertino Damasceno, Paul Elliott, Farshad Farzadfar, Jiang He, Nayu Ikeda, Andre P Kengne, Young-Ho Khang, Hyeon Chang Kim, Avula Laxmaiah, Hsien-Ho Lin, Paula Margozzini Maira, J Jaime Miranda, Hannelore Neuhauser, Johan Sundström, Cherian Varghese, Indah S Widyahening, Tomasz Zdrojewski, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad A Abdeen, Hanan F Abdul Rahim, Niveen M Abu-Rmeileh, Benjamin Acosta-Cazares, Robert J Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Shoaib Afzal, Imelda A 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Huybrechts, Nahla Hwalla, Licia Iacoviello, Anna G Iannone, Mohsen M Ibrahim, Norazizah Ibrahim Wong, M Arfan Ikram, Violeta Iotova, Vilma E Irazola, Takafumi Ishida, Godsent C Isiguzo, Muhammad Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Masanori Iwasaki, Rod T Jackson, Jeremy M Jacobs, Hashem Y Jaddou, Tazeen Jafar, Kenneth James, Konrad Jamrozik, Imre Janszky, Edward Janus, Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin, Grazyna Jasienska, Ana Jelaković, Bojan Jelaković, Garry Jennings, Anjani Kumar Jha, Chao Qiang Jiang, Ramon O Jimenez, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, Michel Joffres, Mattias Johansson, Jari J Jokelainen, Jost B Jonas, Torben Jørgensen, Pradeep Joshi, Farahnaz Joukar, Jacek Jóżwiak, Anne Juolevi, Gregor Jurak, Vesna Jureša, Rudolf Kaaks, Anthony Kafatos, Eero O Kajantie, Zhanna Kalmatayeva, Natasa Kalpourtzi, Ofra Kalter-Leibovici, Freja B Kampmann, Srinivasan Kannan, Eva Karaglani, Line L Kårhus, Khem B Karki, Marzieh Katibeh, Joanne Katz, Jussi Kauhanen, Prabhdeep Kaur, Maryam Kavousi, Gyulli M Kazakbaeva, Ulrich Keil, Lital Keinan Boker, Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Roya Kelishadi, Han Cg Kemper, Maryam Keramati, Alina Kerimkulova, Mathilde Kersting, Timothy Key, Yousef Saleh Khader, Davood Khalili, Kay-Tee Khaw, Bahareh Kheiri, Motahareh Kheradmand, Alireza Khosravi, Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, Stefan Kiechl, Japhet Killewo, Dong Wook Kim, Jeongseon Kim, Heidi Klakk, Magdalena Klimek, Jurate Klumbiene, Michael Knoflach, Elin Kolle, Patrick Kolsteren, Jukka P Kontto, Raija Korpelainen, Paul Korrovits, Jelena Kos, Seppo Koskinen, Katsuyasu Kouda, Sudhir Kowlessur, Slawomir Koziel, Jana Kratenova, Vilma Kriaucioniene, Peter Lund Kristensen, Steiner Krokstad, Daan Kromhout, Herculina S Kruger, Ruzena Kubinova, Renata Kuciene, Urho M Kujala, Zbigniew Kulaga, R Krishna Kumar, Pawel Kurjata, Yadlapalli S Kusuma, Vladimir Kutsenko, Kari Kuulasmaa, Catherine Kyobutungi, Tiina Laatikainen, Carl Lachat, Youcef Laid, Tai Hing Lam, Orlando Landrove, Vera Lanska, Georg Lappas, Bagher 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P., Dobson, Annette J., Donfrancesco, Chiara, Donoso, Silvana P., Doering, Angela, Dorobantu, Maria, Doerr, Marcus, Doua, Kouamelan, Dragano, Nico, Drygas, Wojciech, Duante, Charmaine A., Duboz, Priscilla, Duda, Rosemary B., Dulskiene, Virginija, Dushpanova, Anar, Dzakula, Aleksandar, Dzerve, Vilnis, Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Elzbieta, Eddie, Ricky, Eftekhar, Ebrahim, Eggertsen, Robert, Eghtesad, Sareh, Eiben, Gabriele, Ekelund, Ulf, El-Khateeb, Mohammad, El Ati, Jalila, Eldemire-Shearer, Denise, Eliasen, Marie, Elosua, Roberto, Erasmus, Rajiv T., Erbel, Raimund, Erem, Cihangir, Eriksen, Louise, Eriksson, Johan G., Escobedo-de la Pena, Jorge, Eslami, Saeid, Esmaeili, Ali, Evans, Alun, Faeh, David, Fakhretdinova, Albina A., Fall, Caroline H., Faramarzi, Elnaz, Farjam, Mojtaba, Fattahi, Mohammad Reza, Fawwad, Asher, Felix-Redondo, Francisco J., Felix, Stephan B., Ferguson, Trevor S., Fernandes, Romulo A., Fernandez-Berges, Daniel, Ferrante, Daniel, Ferrao, Thomas, Ferrari, Marika, Ferrario, Marco M., Ferreccio, Catterina, Ferreira, Haroldo S., Ferrer, Eldridge, Ferrieres, Jean, Figueiro, Thamara Hubler, Fink, Gunther, Fischer, Krista, Foo, Leng Huat, Forsner, Maria, Fouad, Heba M., Francis, Damian K., Franco, Maria do Carmo, Frikke-Schmidt, Ruth, Frontera, Guillermo, Fuchs, Flavio D., Fuchs, Sandra C., Fujita, Yuki, Fumihiko, Matsuda, Furdela, Viktoriya, Furer, Ariel, Furusawa, Takuro, Gaciong, Zbigniew, Galbarczyk, Andrzej, Galenkamp, Henrike, Galvano, Fabio, Gao, Jingli, Gao, Pei, Garcia-de-la-Hera, Manoli, Garcia, Pablo, Gareta, Dickman, Garnett, Sarah P., Gaspoz, Jean-Michel, Gasull, Magda, Gazzinelli, Andrea, Gehring, Ulrike, Geleijnse, Johanna M., George, Ronnie, Ghanbari, Ali, Ghasemi, Erfan, Gheorghe-Fronea, Oana-Florentina, Ghimire, Anup, Gialluisi, Alessandro, Giampaoli, Simona, Gieger, Christian, Gill, Tiffany K., Giovannelli, Jonathan, Gironella, Glen, Giwercman, Aleksander, Gkiouras, Konstantinos, Goldberg, Marcel, Goldsmith, Rebecca A., Gomez, Luis F., Gomula, Aleksandra, Cordeiro da Silva, Bruna Goncalves, Goncalves, Helen, Goncalves, Mauer, Gonzalez-Chica, David A., Gonzalez-Gross, Marcela, Gonzalez-Rivas, Juan P., Gonzalez-Villalpando, Clicerio, Gonzalez-Villalpando, Maria-Elena, Gonzalez, Angel R., Bonet Gorbea, Mariano, Gottrand, Frederic, Graff-Iversen, Sidsel, Grafnetter, Dusan, Grajda, Aneta, Grammatikopoulou, Maria G., Gregor, Ronald D., Grodzicki, Tomasz, Grosso, Giuseppe, Gruden, Gabriella, Gu, Dongfeng, Guan, Ong Peng, Gudmundsson, Elias F., Gudnason, Vilmundur, Guerrero, Ramiro, Guessous, Idris, Guimaraes, Andre L., Gulliford, Martin C., Gunnlaugsdottir, Johanna, Gunter, Marc J., Gupta, Prakash C., Gupta, Rajeev, Gureje, Oye, Gurzkowska, Beata, Gutierrez, Laura, Gutzwiller, Felix, Ha, Seongjun, Hadaegh, Farzad, Haghshenas, Rosa, Hakimi, Hamid, Halkjaer, Jytte, Hambleton, Ian R., Hamzeh, Behrooz, Hange, Dominique, Hanif, Abu A. M., Hantunen, Sari, Hao, Jie, Hardman, Carla Meneses, Kumar, Rachakulla Hari, Hashemi-Shahri, Seyed Mohammad, Hata, Jun, Haugsgjerd, Teresa, Hayes, Alison J., He, Yuna, Heier, Margit, Hendriks, Marleen Elisabeth, Henrique, Rafael dos Santos, Henriques, Ana, Cadena, Leticia Hernandez, Herrala, Sauli, Heshmat, Ramin, Hill, Allan G., Ho, Sai Yin, Ho, Suzanne C., Hobbs, Michael, Holdsworth, Michelle, Homayounfar, Reza, Dinc, Gonul Horasan, Horimoto, Andrea R. V. R., Hormiga, Claudia M., Horta, Bernardo L., Houti, Leila, Howitt, Christina, Htay, Thein Thein, Htet, Aung Soe, Htike, Maung Maung Than, Hu, Yonghua, Huerta, Jose Maria, Huhtaniemi, Ilpo Tapani, Huiart, Laetitia, Huisman, Martijn, Husseini, Abdullatif S., Huybrechts, Inge, Hwalla, Nahla, Iacoviello, Licia, Iannone, Anna G., Ibrahim, Mohsen M., Wong, Norazizah Ibrahim, Ikram, M. Arfan, Iotova, Violeta, Irazola, Vilma E., Ishida, Takafumi, Isiguzo, Godsent C., Islam, Muhammad, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Iwasaki, Masanori, Jackson, Rod T., Jacobs, Jeremy M., Jaddou, Hashem Y., Jafar, Tazeen, James, Kenneth, Jamrozik, Konrad, Janszky, Imre, Janus, Edward, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Jasienska, Grazyna, Jelakovic, Ana, Jelakovic, Bojan, Jennings, Garry, Jha, Anjani Kumar, Jiang, Chao Qiang, Jimenez, Ramon O., Joeckel, Karl-Heinz, Joffres, Michel, Johansson, Mattias, Jokelainen, Jari J., Jonas, Jost B., Jorgensen, Torben, Joshi, Pradeep, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek, Juolevi, Anne, Jurak, Gregor, Juresa, Vesna, Kaaks, Rudolf, Kafatos, Anthony, Kajantie, Eero O., Kalmatayeva, Zhanna, Kalpourtzi, Natasa, Kalter-Leibovici, Ofra, Kampmann, Freja B., Kannan, Srinivasan, Karaglani, Eva, Karhus, Line L., Karki, Khem B., Katibeh, Marzieh, Katz, Joanne, Kauhanen, Jussi, Kaur, Prabhdeep, Kavousi, Maryam, Kazakbaeva, Gyulli M., Keil, Ulrich, Boker, Lital Keinan, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka, Kelishadi, Roya, Kemper, Han C. G., Keramati, Maryam, Kerimkulova, Alina, Kersting, Mathilde, Key, Timothy, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalili, Davood, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Kheiri, Bahareh, Kheradmand, Motahareh, Khosravi, Alireza, Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, Ursula, Kiechl, Stefan, Killewo, Japhet, Kim, Dong Wook, Kim, Jeongseon, Klakk, Heidi, Klimek, Magdalena, Klumbiene, Jurate, Knoflach, Michael, Kolle, Elin, Kolsteren, Patrick, Kontto, Jukka P., Korpelainen, Raija, Korrovits, Paul, Kos, Jelena, Koskinen, Seppo, Kouda, Katsuyasu, Kowlessur, Sudhir, Koziel, Slawomir, Kratenova, Jana, Kriaucioniene, Vilma, Kristensen, Peter Lund, Krokstad, Steiner, Kromhout, Daan, Kruger, Herculina S., Kubinova, Ruzena, Kuciene, Renata, Kujala, Urho M., Kulaga, Zbigniew, Kumar, R. Krishna, Kurjata, Pawel, Kusuma, Yadlapalli S., Kutsenko, Vladimir, Kuulasmaa, Kari, Kyobutungi, Catherine, Laatikainen, Tiina, Lachat, Carl, Laid, Youcef, Lam, Tai Hing, Landrove, Orlando, Lanska, Vera, Lappas, Georg, Larijani, Bagher, Latt, Tint Swe, Le Coroller, Gwenaelle, Khanh Le Nguyen Bao, Le, Tuyen D., Lee, Jeannette, Lee, Jeonghee, Lehmann, Nils, Lehtimaki, Terho, Lemogoum, Daniel, Levitt, Naomi S., Li, Yanping, Lilly, Christa L., Lim, Wei-Yen, Lima-Costa, M. Fernanda, Lin, Xu, Lin, Yi-Ting, Lind, Lars, Lingam, Vijaya, Linneberg, Allan, Lissner, Lauren, Litwin, Mieczyslaw, Lo, Wei-Cheng, Loit, Helle-Mai, Lopez-Garcia, Esther, Lopez, Tania, Lotufo, Paulo A., Lozano, Jose Eugenio, Lovrencic, Iva Lukacevic, Lukrafka, Janice L., Luksiene, Dalia, Lundqvist, Annamari, Lundqvist, Robert, Lunet, Nuno, Lustigova, Michala, Luszczki, Edyta, Ma, Guansheng, Ma, Jun, Machado-Coelho, George L. L., Machado-Rodrigues, Aristides M., Macia, Enguerran, Macieira, Luisa M., Madar, Ahmed A., Maggi, Stefania, Magliano, Dianna J., Magriplis, Emmanuella, Mahasampath, Gowri, Maire, Bernard, Majer, Marjeta, Makdisse, Marcia, Malekzadeh, Fatemeh, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malhotra, Rahul, Mallikharjuna, Kodavanti, Malyutina, Sofia K., Maniego, Lynell V., Manios, Yannis, Mann, Jim I., Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, Manzato, Enzo, Marcil, Anie, Margozzini, Paula, Marild, Staffan B., Glavic, Mihalea Marinovic, Marques-Vidal, Pedro, Marques, Larissa Pruner, Marrugat, Jaume, Martorell, Reynaldo, Mascarenhas, Luis P., Matasin, Marija, Mathiesen, Ellisiv B., Mathur, Prashant, Matijasevich, Alicia, Matlosz, Piotr, Matsha, Tandi E., Mavrogianni, Christina, Mbanya, Jean Claude N., Mc Donald Posso, Anselmo J., McFarlane, Shelly R., McGarvey, Stephen T., McLachlan, Stela, McLean, Rachael M., McLean, Scott B., McNulty, Breige A., Benchekor, Sounnia Mediene, Medzioniene, Jurate, Mehdipour, Parinaz, Mehlig, Kirsten, Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang, Meirhaeghe, Aline, Meisinger, Christa, Mendoza Montano, Carlos, Menezes, Ana Maria B., Menon, Geetha R., Mereke, Alibek, Meshram, Indrapal I., Metspalu, Andres, Meyer, Haakon E., Mi, Jie, Michels, Nathalie, Mikkel, Kairit, Milkowska, Karolina, Miller, Jody C., Minderico, Claudia S., Mini, G. K., Mirjalili, Mohammad Reza, Mirrakhimov, Erkin, Misigoj-Durakovic, Marjeta, Modesti, Pietro A., Moghaddam, Sahar Saeedi, Mohajer, Bahram, Mohamed, Mostafa K., Mohamed, Shukri F., Mohammad, Kazem, Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza, Mohammadi, Zahra, Mohammadifard, Noushin, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohan, Viswanathan, Mohanna, Salim, Yusoff, Muhammad Fadhli Mohd, Mohebbi, Iraj, Mohebi, Farnam, Moitry, Marie, Mollehave, Line T., Molnar, Denes, Momenan, Amirabbas, Mondo, Charles K., Monterrubio-Flores, Eric, Monyeki, Kotsedi Daniel K., Moon, Jin Soo, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moreira, Leila B., Morejon, Alain, Moreno, Luis A., Morgan, Karen, Moschonis, George, Mossakowska, Malgorzata, Mostafa, Aya, Mostafavi, Seyed-Ali, Mota, Jorge, Motlagh, Mohammad Esmaeel, Motta, Jorge, Andre Moura-dos-Santos, Marcos, Mridha, Malay K., Msyamboza, Kelias P., Mu, Thet Thet, Muhihi, Alfa J., Muiesan, Maria L., Muller-Nurasyid, Martina, Murphy, Neil, Mursu, Jaakko, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Milanovic, Sanja Music, Musil, Vera, Mustafa, Norlaila, Nabipour, Iraj, Naderimagham, Shohreh, Nagel, Gabriele, Naidu, Balkish M., Najafi, Farid, Nakamura, Harunobu, Namesna, Jana, Nang, Ei Ei K., Nangia, Vinay B., Narake, Sameer, Ndiaye, Ndeye Coumba, Neal, William A., Nejatizadeh, Azim, Nenko, Ilona, Neovius, Martin, Neuhauser, Hannelore K., Nguyen, Chung T., Nguyen, Nguyen D., Nguyen, Quang V., Quang Ngoc Nguyen, Nieto-Martinez, Ramfis E., Niiranen, Teemu J., Nikitin, Yury P., Ninomiya, Toshiharu, Nishtar, Sania, Njelekela, Marina A., Noale, Marianna, Noboa, Oscar A., Noorbala, Ahmad Ali, Norat, Teresa, Nordendahl, Maria, Nordestgaard, Borge G., Noto, Davide, Nowak-Szczepanska, Natalia, Al Nsour, Mohannad, Nunes, Baltazar, O'Neill, Terence W., O'Reilly, Dermot, Ochimana, Caleb, Oda, Eiji, Odili, Augustine N., Oh, Kyungwon, Ohara, Kumiko, Ohtsuka, Ryutaro, Olie, Valerie, Olinto, Maria Teresa A., Oliveira, Isabel O., Omar, Mohd Azahadi, Onat, Altan, Ong, Sok King, Ono, Lariane M., Ordunez, Pedro, Ornelas, Rui, Ortiz, Pedro J., Osmond, Clive, Ostojic, Sergej M., Ostovar, Afshin, Otero, Johanna A., Overvad, Kim, Owusu-Dabo, Ellis, Paccaud, Fred Michel, Padez, Cristina, Pahomova, Elena, de Paiva, Karina Mary, Pajak, Andrzej, Palli, Domenico, Palmieri, Luigi, Pan, Wen-Harn, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Panza, Francesco, Paoli, Mariela, Papandreou, Dimitrios, Park, Soon-Woo, Park, Suyeon, Parnell, Winsome R., Parsaeian, Mahboubeh, Pasquet, Patrick, Patel, Nikhil D., Pavlyshyn, Halyna, Pecin, Ivan, Pednekar, Mangesh S., Pedro, Joao M., Peer, Nasheeta, Peixoto, Sergio Viana, Peltonen, Markku, Pereira, Alexandre C., Peres, Karen G. D. A., Peres, Marco A., Peters, Annette, Petkeviciene, Janina, Peykari, Niloofar, Son Thai Pham, Pichardo, Rafael N., Pigeot, Iris, Pikhart, Hynek, Pilav, Aida, Pilotto, Lorenza, Pitakaka, Freda, Piwonska, Aleksandra, Pizarro, Andreia N., Plans-Rubio, Pedro, Polasek, Ozren, Porta, Miquel, Poudyal, Anil, Pourfarzi, Farhad, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Pradeepa, Rajendra, Price, Alison J., Price, Jacqueline F., Providencia, Rui, Puhakka, Soile E., Puiu, Maria, Punab, Margus, Qasrawi, Radwan F., Qorbani, Mostafa, Queiroz, Daniel, Tran Quoc Bao, Radic, Ivana, Radisauskas, Ricardas, Rahimikazerooni, Salar, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Raitakari, Olli, Raj, Manu, Rakhimova, Ellina M., Rao, Sudha Ramachandra, Ramachandran, Ambady, Ramos, Elisabete, Rampal, Lekhraj, Rampal, Sanjay, Rangel Reina, Daniel A., Rarra, Vayia, Rech, Cassiano Ricardo, Redon, Josep, Reganit, Paul Ferdinand M., Regecova, Valeria, Revilla, Luis, Rezaianzadeh, Abbas, Ribeiro, Robespierre, Riboli, Elio, Richter, Adrian, Rigo, Fernando, de Wit, Tobias F. Rinke, Ritti-Dias, Raphael M., Robitaille, Cynthia, Rodriguez-Artalejo, Fernando, del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez, Maria, Rodriguez-Villamizar, Laura A., Roggenbuck, Ulla, Rojas-Martinez, Rosalba, Romaguera, Dora, Romeo, Elisabetta L., Rosengren, Annika, Roy, Joel G. R., Rubinstein, Adolfo, Ruidavets, Jean-Bernard, Sandra Ruiz-Betancourt, Blanca, Ruiz-Castell, Maria, Rusakova, Iuliia A., Russo, Paola, Rutkowski, Marcin, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sabbaghi, Hamideh, Sachdev, Harshpal S., Sadjadi, Alireza, Safarpour, Ali Reza, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Saidi, Olfa, Saki, Nader, Salanave, Benoit, Salazar Martinez, Eduardo, Salmeron, Diego, Salomaa, Veikko, Salonen, Jukka T., Salvetti, Massimo, Sanchez-Abanto, Jose, Sans, Susana, Santos, Diana A., Santos, Ina S., Santos, Lelita C., Santos, Maria Paula, Santos, Rute, Saramies, Jouko L., Sardinha, Luis B., Sarganas, Giselle, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu, Saum, Kai-Uwe, Savva, Savvas, Sawada, Norie, Sbaraini, Mariana, Scazufca, Marcia, Schaan, Beatriz D., Schargrodsky, Herman, Schipf, Sabine, Schmidt, Carsten O., Schnohr, Peter, Schoettker, Ben, Schramm, Sara, Schultsz, Constance, Schutte, Aletta E., Sebert, Sylvain, Sein, Aye Aye, Sen, Abhijit, Senbanjo, Idowu O., Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Servais, Jennifer, Shalnova, Svetlana A., Shamah-Levy, Teresa, Shamshirgaran, Morteza, Shanthirani, Coimbatore Subramaniam, Sharafkhah, Maryam, Sharma, Sanjib K., Shaw, Jonathan E., Shayanrad, Amaneh, Shayesteh, Ali Akbar, Shi, Zumin, Shibuya, Kenji, Shimizu-Furusawa, Hana, Shin, Dong Wook, Shirani, Majid, Shiri, Rahman, Shrestha, Namuna, Si-Ramlee, Khairil, Siani, Alfonso, Siantar, Rosalynn, Sibai, Abla M., de Moura Silva, Caroline Ramos, Santos Silva, Diego Augusto, Simon, Mary, Simons, Judith, Simons, Leon A., Sjostrom, Michael, Slowikowska-Hilczer, Jolanta, Slusarczyk, Przemyslaw, Smeeth, Liam, So, Hung-Kwan, Soares, Fernanda Cunha, Sobngwi, Eugene, Soderberg, Stefan, Soemantri, Agustinus, Sofat, Reecha, Solfrizzi, Vincenzo, Somi, Mohammad Hossein, Sonestedt, Emily, Song, Yi, Sorensen, Thorkild I. A., Sorgjerd, Elin P., Soric, Maroje, Jerome, Charles Sossa, Soumare, Aicha, Sparboe-Nilsen, Bente, Sparrenberger, Karen, Staessen, Jan A., Starc, Gregor, Stavreski, Bill, Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Stehle, Peter, Stein, Aryeh D., Stergiou, George S., Stessman, Jochanan, Stieber, Jutta, Stoeckl, Doris, Stocks, Tanja, Stokwiszewski, Jakub, Stronks, Karien, Strufaldi, Maria Wany, Suka, Machi, Sun, Chien-An, Sung, Yn-Tz, Suriyawongpaisal, Paibul, Sy, Rody G., Syddall, Holly E., Sylva, Rene Charles, Szklo, Moyses, Tai, E. Shyong, Tammesoo, Mari-Liis, Tamosiunas, Abdonas, Tan, Eng Joo, Tang, Xun, Tanser, Frank, Tao, Yong, Tarawneh, Mohammed Rasoul, Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina B., Taylor, Anne, Taylor, Julie, Tebar, William R., Tell, Grethe S., Tello, Tania, Tham, Yih Chung, Thankappan, K. R., Theobald, Holger, Theodoridis, Xenophon, Thinggaard, Mikael, Thomas, Nihal, Thorand, Barbara, Thuesen, Betina H., Timmermans, Erik J., Tjandrarini, Dwi H., Tjonneland, Anne, Toft, Ulla, Tolonen, Hanna K., Tolstrup, Janne S., Topbas, Murat, Topor-Madry, Roman, Jose Tormo, Maria, Tornaritis, Michael J., Torrent, Maties, Torres-Collado, Laura, Touloumi, Giota, Traissac, Pierre, Triantafyllou, Areti, Trichopoulos, Dimitrios, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Trinh, Oanh T. H., Trivedi, Atul, Tshepo, Lechaba, Tsugane, Shoichiro, Tuliakova, Azaliia M., Tulloch-Reid, Marshall K., Tullu, Fikru, Tuomainen, Tomi-Pekka, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Turley, Maria L., Twig, Gilad, Tynelius, Per, Tzourio, Christophe, Ueda, Peter, Ugel, Eunice, Ulmer, Hanno, Uusitalo, Hannu M. T., Valdivia, Gonzalo, Valvi, Damaskini, van Dam, Rob M., van den Born, Bert-Jan, Van der Heyden, Johan, van der Schouw, Yvonne T., Van Herck, Koen, Hoang Van Minh, Van Schoor, Natasja M., van Valkengoed, Irene G. M., van Zutphen, Elisabeth M., Vanuzzo, Diego, Varbo, Anette, Vasan, Senthil K., Vega, Tomas, Veidebaum, Toomas, Velasquez-Melendez, Gustavo, Veronesi, Giovanni, Verschuren, W. M. Monique, Verstraeten, Roosmarijn, Victora, Cesar G., Viet, Lucie, Villalpando, Salvador, Vineis, Paolo, Vioque, Jesus, Virtanen, Jyrki K., Visvikis-Siest, Sophie, Viswanathan, Bharathi, Vlasoff, Tiina, Vollenweider, Peter, Voutilainen, Ari, Wade, Alisha N., Walton, Janette, Wambiya, Elvis O. A., Bebakar, Wan Mohamad Wan, Mohamud, Wan Nazaimoon Wan, Wanderley Junior, Rildo de Souza, Wang, Ming-Dong, Wang, Ningli, Wang, Qian, Wang, Xiangjun, Wang, Ya Xing, Wang, Ying-Wei, Wannamethee, S. Goya, Wareham, Nicholas, Wei, Wenbin, Weres, Aneta, Werner, Bo, Whincup, Peter H., Widhalm, Kurt, Wiecek, Andrzej, Wilks, Rainford J., Willeit, Johann, Willeit, Peter, Williams, Emmanuel A., Wilsgaard, Tom, Wojtyniak, Bogdan, Wong-McClure, Roy A., Wong, Andrew, Wong, Tien Yin, Woo, Jean, Wu, Frederick C., Wu, Shouling, Wyszynska, Justyna, Xu, Haiquan, Xu, Liang, Yaacob, Nor Azwany, Yan, Weili, Yang, Ling, Yang, Xiaoguang, Yang, Yang, Yasuharu, Tabara, Ye, Xingwang, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Yoosefi, Moein, Yoshihara, Akihiro, You, San-Lin, Younger-Coleman, Novie O., Yusoff, Ahmad Faudzi, Zainuddin, Ahmad A., Zakavi, Seyed Rasoul, Zamani, Farhad, Zambon, Sabina, Zampelas, Antonis, Elisa Zapata, Maria, Zaw, Ko Ko, Zejglicova, Kristyna, Vrkic, Tajana Zeljkovic, Zeng, Yi, Zhang, Luxia, Zhao, Dong, Zhao, Ming-Hui, Zhen, Shiqi, Zheng, Yingfeng, Zholdin, Bekbolat, Zhu, Dan, Zins, Marie, Zitt, Emanuel, Zocalo, Yanina, Zoghlami, Nada, Zuniga Cisneros, Julio., School of Medicine, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, APH - Global Health, Pulmonology, Medical Informatics, Adult Psychiatry, Global Health, APH - Quality of Care, APH - Methodology, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, Anesthesiology, Graduate School, and ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias
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Male ,Latin Americans ,Nutrition and Disease ,Epidemiology ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Medizin ,BLOOD-PRESSURE ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019: a pooled analysis of 1201 population-representative studies with 104 million participants ,Hypertension ,Prevalence ,Control ,Tretament ,GUIDELINES ,Global Health ,Worldwide trends ,0302 clinical medicine ,Hypertension prevalence ,Voeding en Ziekte ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,kohonnut verenpaine ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Prevention and Control ,11 Medical and Health Sciences ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,education.field_of_study ,food and beverages ,Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology ,General Medicine ,Noncommunicable diseases ,Period prevalence ,Middle Aged ,kansainvälinen vertailu ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,MIDDLE-INCOME ,Pooled analysis ,SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ,INCOME COUNTRIES ,ADULTS ,PREVENTION ,MANAGEMENT ,ADHERENCE ,DIAGNOSIS ,Western europe ,[SDE]Environmental Sciences ,Hypertension/diagnosis ,NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) ,Female ,B990 Subjects Allied to Medicine not elsewhere classified ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Adult ,health-care ,esiintyvyys ,Central asia ,Population ,Nursing ,3121 Internal medicine ,03 medical and health sciences ,Medicine, General & Internal ,Drug Therapy ,General & Internal Medicine ,Life Science ,Humans ,ddc:610 ,education ,Antihypertensive Agents ,VLAG ,Aged ,Science & Technology ,Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ,business.industry ,Omvårdnad ,fungi ,General and internal medicine ,Estados de Saúde e de Doença ,Taking medication ,Treatment ,Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi ,Blood pressure ,Faculdade de Ciências Sociais ,3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine ,lääkehoito ,1182 Biochemistry, cell and molecular biology ,business ,Demography - Abstract
Background: hypertension can be detected at the primary health-care level and low-cost treatments can effectively control hypertension. We aimed to measure the prevalence of hypertension and progress in its detection, treatment, and control from 1990 to 2019 for 200 countries and territories. Methods: we used data from 1990 to 2019 on people aged 30-79 years from population-representative studies with measurement of blood pressure and data on blood pressure treatment. We defined hypertension as having systolic blood pressure 140 mm Hg or greater, diastolic blood pressure 90 mm Hg or greater, or taking medication for hypertension. We applied a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate the prevalence of hypertension and the proportion of people with hypertension who had a previous diagnosis (detection), who were taking medication for hypertension (treatment), and whose hypertension was controlled to below 140/90 mm Hg (control). The model allowed for trends over time to be non-linear and to vary by age. Findings: the number of people aged 30-79 years with hypertension doubled from 1990 to 2019, from 331 (95% credible interval 306-359) million women and 317 (292-344) million men in 1990 to 626 (584-668) million women and 652 (604-698) million men in 2019, despite stable global age-standardised prevalence. In 2019, age-standardised hypertension prevalence was lowest in Canada and Peru for both men and women; in Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, and some countries in western Europe including Switzerland, Spain, and the UK for women; and in several low-income and middle-income countries such as Eritrea, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Solomon Islands for men. Hypertension prevalence surpassed 50% for women in two countries and men in nine countries, in central and eastern Europe, central Asia, Oceania, and Latin America. Globally, 59% (55-62) of women and 49% (46-52) of men with hypertension reported a previous diagnosis of hypertension in 2019, and 47% (43-51) of women and 38% (35-41) of men were treated. Control rates among people with hypertension in 2019 were 23% (20-27) for women and 18% (16-21) for men. In 2019, treatment and control rates were highest in South Korea, Canada, and Iceland (treatment >70%; control >50%), followed by the USA, Costa Rica, Germany, Portugal, and Taiwan. Treatment rates were less than 25% for women and less than 20% for men in Nepal, Indonesia, and some countries in sub-Saharan Africa and Oceania. Control rates were below 10% for women and men in these countries and for men in some countries in north Africa, central and south Asia, and eastern Europe. Treatment and control rates have improved in most countries since 1990, but we found little change in most countries in sub-Saharan Africa and Oceania. Improvements were largest in high-income countries, central Europe, and some upper-middle-income and recently high-income countries including Costa Rica, Taiwan, Kazakhstan, South Africa, Brazil, Chile, Turkey, and Iran. Interpretation Improvements in the detection, treatment, and control of hypertension have varied substantially across countries, with some middle-income countries now outperforming most high-income nations. The dual approach of reducing hypertension prevalence through primary prevention and enhancing its treatment and control is achievable not only in high-income countries but also in low-income and middle-income settings., British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence Grant; World Health Organization (WHO); Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics Fellowship
- Published
- 2021
28. Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
- Author
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Iurilli, M.L.C. Zhou, B. Bennett, J.E. Carrillo-Larco, R.M. Sophiea, M.K. Rodriguez-Martinez, A. Bixby, H. Solomon, B.D. Taddei, C. Danaei, G. Di Cesare, M. Stevens, G.A. Riley, L.M. Savin, S. Cowan, M.J. Bovet, P. Damasceno, A. Chirita-Emandi, A. Hayes, A.J. Ikeda, N. Jackson, R.T. Khang, Y.-H. Laxmaiah, A. Liu, J. Miranda, J.J. Saidi, O. Sebert, S. Sorić, M. Starc, G. Gregg, E.W. Abarca-Gómez, L. Abdeen, Z.A. Abdrakhmanova, S. Ghaffar, S.A. Rahim, H.F.A. Abu-Rmeileh, N.M. Garba, J.A. Acosta-Cazares, B. Adams, R.J. Aekplakorn, W. Afsana, K. Afzal, S. Agdeppa, I.A. Aghazadeh-Attari, J. Aguilar-Salinas, C.A. Agyemang, C. Ahmad, M.H. Ahmad, N.A. Ahmadi, A. Ahmadi, N. Ahmed, S.H. Ahrens, W. Aitmurzaeva, G. Ajlouni, K. Al-Hazzaa, H.M. Al-Lahou, B. Al-Raddadi, R. Alarouj, M. AlBuhairan, F. AlDhukair, S. Ali, M.M. Alkandari, A. Alkerwi, A. Allin, K. Alvarez-Pedrerol, M. Aly, E. Amarapurkar, D.N. Amiri, P. Amougou, N. Amouyel, P. Andersen, L.B. Anderssen, S.A. Ängquist, L. Anjana, R.M. Ansari-Moghaddam, A. Aounallah-Skhiri, H. Araújo, J. Ariansen, I. Aris, T. Arku, R.E. Arlappa, N. Aryal, K.K. Aspelund, T. Assah, F.K. Assunção, M.C.F. Aung, M.S. Auvinen, J. Mária Avdicová Avi, S. Azevedo, A. Azimi-Nezhad, M. Azizi, F. Azmin, M. Babu, B.V. Bæksgaard Jørgensen, M. Baharudin, A. Bahijri, S. Baker, J.L. Balakrishna, N. Bamoshmoosh, M. Banach, M. Bandosz, P. Banegas, J.R. Baran, J. Barbagallo, C.M. Barceló, A. Barkat, A. Barros, A.J.D. Barros, M.V.G. Basit, A. Bastos, J.L.D. Bata, I. Batieha, A.M. Batista, R.L. Battakova, Z. Batyrbek, A. Baur, L.A. Beaglehole, R. Bel-Serrat, S. Belavendra, A. Romdhane, H.B. Benedics, J. Benet, M. Bergh, I.H. Berkinbayev, S. Bernabe-Ortiz, A. Bernotiene, G. Bettiol, H. Bezerra, J. Bhagyalaxmi, A. Bharadwaj, S. Bhargava, S.K. Bhutta, Z.A. Bi, H. Bi, Y. Bia, D. Lele, E.C.B. Bikbov, M.M. Bista, B. Bjelica, D.J. Bjerregaard, P. Bjertness, E. Bjertness, M.B. Björkelund, C. Bloch, K.V. Blokstra, A. Bo, S. Bobak, M. Boddy, L.M. Boehm, B.O. Boeing, H. Boggia, J.G. Bogova, E. Boissonnet, C.P. Bojesen, S.E. Bonaccio, M. Bongard, V. Bonilla-Vargas, A. Bopp, M. Borghs, H. Braeckevelt, L. Braeckman, L. Bragt, M.C.E. Brajkovich, I. Branca, F. Breckenkamp, J. Breda, J. Brenner, H. Brewster, L.M. Brian, G.R. Brinduse, L. Brophy, S. Bruno, G. Bueno-de-Mesquita, H.B. Bugge, A. Buoncristiano, M. Burazeri, G. Burns, C. de León, A.C. Cacciottolo, J. Cai, H. Cama, T. Cameron, C. Camolas, J. Can, G. Candido, A.P.C. Cañete, F. Capanzana, M.V. Capková, N. Capuano, E. Capuano, V. Cardol, M. Cardoso, V.C. Carlsson, A.C. Carmuega, E. Carvalho, J. Casajús, J.A. Casanueva, F.F. Celikcan, E. Censi, L. Cervantes-Loaiza, M. Cesar, J.A. Chamukuttan, S. Chan, A.W. Chan, Q. Chaturvedi, H.K. Chaturvedi, N. Rahim, N.C.A. Chee, M.L. Chen, C.-J. Chen, F. Chen, H. Chen, S. Chen, Z. Cheng, C.-Y. Cheraghian, B. Chetrit, A. Chikova-Iscener, E. Chiolero, A. Chiou, S.-T. Chirlaque, M.-D. Cho, B. Christensen, K. Christofaro, D.G. Chudek, J. Cifkova, R. Cilia, M. Cinteza, E. Claessens, F. Clarke, J. Clays, E. Cohen, E. Concin, H. Confortin, S.C. Cooper, C. Coppinger, T.C. Corpeleijn, E. Costanzo, S. Cottel, D. Cowell, C. Craig, C.L. Crampin, A.C. Crujeiras, A.B. Csilla, S. Cucu, A.M. Cui, L. Cureau, F.V. Czenczek-Lewandowska, E. D’Arrigo, G. d’Orsi, E. Dacica, L. Dal Re Saavedra, M.A. Dallongeville, J. Damsgaard, C.T. Dankner, R. Dantoft, T.M. Dasgupta, P. Dastgiri, S. Dauchet, L. Davletov, K. De Backer, G. De Bacquer, D. de Gaetano, G. De Henauw, S. de Oliveira, P.D. De Ridder, D. De Ridder, K. de Rooij, S.R. De Smedt, D. Deepa, M. Deev, A.D. DeGennaro, V., Jr Dehghan, A. Delisle, H. Delpeuch, F. Demarest, S. Dennison, E. Dereń, K. Deschamps, V. Dhimal, M. Di Castelnuovo, A.F. Dias-da-Costa, J.S. Díaz-Sánchez, M.E. Diaz, A. Dika, Z. Djalalinia, S. Djordjic, V. Do, H.T.P. Dobson, A.J. Donati, M.B. Donfrancesco, C. Donoso, S.P. Döring, A. Dorobantu, M. Dorosty, A.R. Doua, K. Dragano, N. Drygas, W. Duan, J.L. Duante, C.A. Duboz, P. Duda, R.B. Duleva, V. Dulskiene, V. Dumith, S.C. Dushpanova, A. Dzerve, V. Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, E. Eddie, R. Eftekhar, E. Egbagbe, E.E. Eggertsen, R. Eghtesad, S. Eiben, G. Ekelund, U. El-Khateeb, M. Ati, J.E. Eldemire-Shearer, D. Eliasen, M. Elliott, P. Engle-Stone, R. Enguerran, M. Erasmus, R.T. Erbel, R. Erem, C. Eriksen, L. Eriksson, J.G. Escobedo-de la Peña, J. Eslami, S. Esmaeili, A. Evans, A. Faeh, D. Fakhretdinova, A.A. Fall, C.H. Faramarzi, E. Farjam, M. Sant’Angelo, V.F. Farzadfar, F. Fattahi, M.R. Fawwad, A. Felix-Redondo, F.J. Ferguson, T.S. Fernandes, R.A. Fernández-Bergés, D. Ferrante, D. Ferrao, T. Ferrari, M. Ferrario, M.M. Ferreccio, C. Ferrer, E. Ferrieres, J. Figueiró, T.H. Fijalkowska, A. Fink, G. Fischer, K. Foo, L.H. Forsner, M. Fouad, H.M. Francis, D.K. Maria do Carmo Franco Frikke-Schmidt, R. Frontera, G. Fuchs, F.D. Fuchs, S.C. Fujiati, I.I. Fujita, Y. Fumihiko, M. Furusawa, T. Gaciong, Z. Gafencu, M. Galbarczyk, A. Galenkamp, H. Galeone, D. Galfo, M. Galvano, F. Gao, J. Garcia-de-la-Hera, M. García-Solano, M. Gareta, D. Garnett, S.P. Gaspoz, J.-M. Gasull, M. Gaya, A.C.A. Gaya, A.R. Gazzinelli, A. Gehring, U. Geiger, H. Geleijnse, J.M. Ghanbari, A. Ghasemi, E. Gheorghe-Fronea, O.-F. Giampaoli, S. Gianfagna, F. Gill, T.K. Giovannelli, J. Gironella, G. Giwercman, A. Gkiouras, K. Godos, J. Gogen, S. Goldberg, M. Goldsmith, R.A. Goltzman, D. Gómez, S.F. Gomula, A. da Silva, B.G.C. Gonçalves, H. Gonzalez-Chica, D.A. Gonzalez-Gross, M. González-Leon, M. González-Rivas, J.P. González-Villalpando, C. González-Villalpando, M.-E. Gonzalez, A.R. Gottrand, F. Graça, A.P. Graff-Iversen, S. Grafnetter, D. Grajda, A. Grammatikopoulou, M.G. Gregor, R.D. Grodzicki, T. Grøholt, E.K. Grøntved, A. Grosso, G. Gruden, G. Gu, D. Gualdi-Russo, E. Guallar-Castillón, P. Gualtieri, A. Gudmundsson, E.F. Gudnason, V. Guerrero, R. Guessous, I. Guimaraes, A.L. Gulliford, M.C. Gunnlaugsdottir, J. Gunter, M.J. Guo, X.-H. Guo, Y. Gupta, P.C. Gupta, R. Gureje, O. Gurzkowska, B. Gutiérrez-González, E. Gutierrez, L. Gutzwiller, F. Ha, S. Hadaegh, F. Hadjigeorgiou, C.A. Haghshenas, R. Hakimi, H. Halkjær, J. Hambleton, I.R. Hamzeh, B. Hange, D. Hanif, A.A.M. Hantunen, S. Hao, J. Kumar, R.H. Hashemi-Shahri, S.M. Hassapidou, M. Hata, J. Haugsgjerd, T. He, J. He, Y. He, Y. Heidinger-Felso, R. Heinen, M. Hejgaard, T. Hendriks, M.E. dos Santos Henrique, R. Henriques, A. Cadena, L.H. Herrala, S. Herrera, V.M. Herter-Aeberli, I. Heshmat, R. Hill, A.G. Ho, S.Y. Ho, S.C. Hobbs, M. Holdsworth, M. Homayounfar, R. Homs, C. Hopman, W.M. Horimoto, A.R.V.R. Hormiga, C.M. Horta, B.L. Houti, L. Howitt, C. Htay, T.T. Htet, A.S. Htike, M.M.T. Hu, Y. Huerta, J.M. Huhtaniemi, I.T. Huiart, L. Petrescu, C.H. Huisman, M. Husseini, A. Huu, C.N. Huybrechts, I. Hwalla, N. Hyska, J. Iacoviello, L. Ibarluzea, J.M. Ibrahim, M.M. Wong, N.I. Ikram, M.A. Iotova, V. Irazola, V.E. Ishida, T. Islam, M. Islam, S.M.S. Iwasaki, M. Jacobs, J.M. Jaddou, H.Y. Jafar, T. James, K. Jamil, K.M. Jamrozik, K. Janszky, I. Janus, E. Jarani, J. Jarvelin, M.-R. Jasienska, G. Jelakovic, A. Jelakovic, B. Jennings, G. Jha, A.K. Jiang, C.Q. Jimenez, R.O. Jöckel, K.-H. Joffres, M. Johansson, M. Jokelainen, J.J. Jonas, J.B. Jonnagaddala, J. Jørgensen, T. Joshi, P. Joukar, F. Jovic, D.P. Jóźwiak, J.J. Juolevi, A. Jurak, G. Simina, I.J. Juresa, V. Kaaks, R. Kaducu, F.O. Kafatos, A. Kajantie, E.O. Kalmatayeva, Z. Kalter-Leibovici, O. Kameli, Y. Kampmann, F.B. Kanala, K.R. Kannan, S. Kapantais, E. Karakosta, A. Kårhus, L.L. Karki, K.B. Katibeh, M. Katz, J. Katzmarzyk, P.T. Kauhanen, J. Kaur, P. Kavousi, M. Kazakbaeva, G.M. Keil, U. Boker, L.K. Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S. Kelishadi, R. Kelleher, C. Kemper, H.C.G. Kengne, A.P. Keramati, M. Kerimkulova, A. Kersting, M. Key, T. Khader, Y.S. Khalili, D. Khaw, K.-T. Kheiri, B. Kheradmand, M. Khosravi, A. Khouw, I.M.S.L. Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, U. Kiechl, S. Killewo, J. Kim, D.W. Kim, H.C. Kim, J. Kindblom, J.M. Klakk, H. Klimek, M. Klimont, J. Klumbiene, J. Knoflach, M. Koirala, B. Kolle, E. Kolsteren, P. König, J. Korpelainen, R. Korrovits, P. Korzycka, M. Kos, J. Koskinen, S. Kouda, K. Kovacs, V.A. Kowlessur, S. Koziel, S. Kratenova, J. Kratzer, W. Kriemler, S. Kristensen, P.L. Krokstad, S. Kromhout, D. Kruger, H.S. Kubinova, R. Kuciene, R. Kujala, U.M. Kujundzic, E. Kulaga, Z. Kumar, R.K. Kunešová, M. Kurjata, P. Kusuma, Y.S. Kuulasmaa, K. Kyobutungi, C. La, Q.N. Laamiri, F.Z. Laatikainen, T. Lachat, C. Laid, Y. Lam, T.H. Lambrinou, C.-P. Landais, E. Lanska, V. Lappas, G. Larijani, B. Latt, T.S. Lauria, L. Lazo-Porras, M. Le Coroller, G. Bao, K.L.N. Le Port, A. Le, T.D. Lee, J. Lee, J. Lee, P.H. Lehmann, N. Lehtimäki, T. Lemogoum, D. Levitt, N.S. Li, Y. Liivak, M. Lilly, C.L. Lim, W.-Y. Lima-Costa, M.F. Lin, H.-H. Lin, X. Lin, Y.-T. Lind, L. Linneberg, A. Lissner, L. Litwin, M. Liu, L. Lo, W.-C. Loit, H.-M. Long, K.Q. Lopes, L. Lopes, O. Lopez-Garcia, E. Lopez, T. Lotufo, P.A. Lozano, J.E. Lukrafka, J.L. Luksiene, D. Lundqvist, A. Lundqvist, R. Lunet, N. Lunogelo, C. Lustigová, M. Łuszczki, E. Ma, G. Ma, J. Ma, X. Machado-Coelho, G.L.L. Machado-Rodrigues, A.M. Macieira, L.M. Madar, A.A. Maggi, S. Magliano, D.J. Magnacca, S. Magriplis, E. Mahasampath, G. Maire, B. Majer, M. Makdisse, M. Mäki, P. Malekzadeh, F. Malekzadeh, R. Malhotra, R. Rao, K.M. Malyutina, S.K. Maniego, L.V. Manios, Y. Mann, J.I. Mansour-Ghanaei, F. Manzato, E. Margozzini, P. Markaki, A. Markey, O. Ioannidou, E.M. Marques-Vidal, P. Marques, L.P. Marrugat, J. Martin-Prevel, Y. Martin, R. Martorell, R. Martos, E. Maruszczak, K. Marventano, S. Mascarenhas, L.P. Masoodi, S.R. Mathiesen, E.B. Mathur, P. Matijasevich, A. Matsha, T.E. Mavrogianni, C. Mazur, A. Mbanya, J.C.N. McFarlane, S.R. McGarvey, S.T. McKee, M. McLachlan, S. McLean, R.M. McLean, S.B. McNulty, B.A. Benchekor, S.M. Medzioniene, J. Mehdipour, P. Mehlig, K. Mehrparvar, A.H. Meirhaeghe, A. Meisfjord, J. Meisinger, C. Menezes, A.M.B. Menon, G.R. Mensink, G.B.M. Menzano, M.T. Mereke, A. Meshram, I.I. Metspalu, A. Meyer, H.E. Mi, J. Michaelsen, K.F. Michels, N. Mikkel, K. Milkowska, K. Miller, J.C. Minderico, C.S. Mini, G.K. Miquel, J.F. Mirjalili, M.R. Mirkopoulou, D. Mirrakhimov, E. Mišigoj-Durakovic, M. Mistretta, A. Mocanu, V. Modesti, P.A. Moghaddam, S.S. Mohajer, B. Mohamed, M.K. Mohamed, S.F. Mohammad, K. Mohammadi, Z. Mohammadifard, N. Mohammadpourhodki, R. Mohan, V. Mohanna, S. Yusoff, M.F.M. Mohebbi, I. Mohebi, F. Moitry, M. Molbo, D. Møllehave, L.T. Møller, N.C. Molnár, D. Momenan, A. Mondo, C.K. Monroy-Valle, M. Monterrubio-Flores, E. Monyeki, K.D.K. Moon, J.S. Moosazadeh, M. Moreira, L.B. Morejon, A. Moreno, L.A. Morgan, K. Morin, S.N. Mortensen, E.L. Moschonis, G. Mossakowska, M. Mostafa, A. Mota-Pinto, A. Mota, J. Motlagh, M.E. Motta, J. Moura-dos-Santos, M.A. Mridha, M.K. Msyamboza, K.P. Mu, T.T. Muc, M. Mugoša, B. Muiesan, M.L. Mukhtorova, P. Müller-Nurasyid, M. Murphy, N. Mursu, J. Murtagh, E.M. Musa, K.I. Milanovic, S.M. Musil, V. Mustafa, N. Nabipour, I. Naderimagham, S. Nagel, G. Naidu, B.M. Najafi, F. Nakamura, H. Námešná, J. Nang, E.E.K. Nangia, V.B. Nankap, M. Narake, S. Nardone, P. Nauck, M. Neal, W.A. Nejatizadeh, A. Nekkantti, C. Nelis, K. Nelis, L. Nenko, I. Neovius, M. Nervi, F. Nguyen, C.T. Nguyen, N.D. Nguyen, Q.N. Nieto-Martínez, R.E. Nikitin, Y.P. Ning, G. Ninomiya, T. Nishtar, S. Noale, M. Noboa, O.A. Nogueira, H. Norat, T. Nordendahl, M. Nordestgaard, B.G. Noto, D. Nowak-Szczepanska, N. Al Nsour, M. Nuhoglu, I. Nurk, E. O’Neill, T.W. O’Reilly, D. Obreja, G. Ochimana, C. Ochoa-Avilés, A.M. Oda, E. Oh, K. Ohara, K. Ohlsson, C. Ohtsuka, R. Olafsson, O. Olinto, M.T.A. Oliveira, I.O. Omar, M.A. Onat, A. Ong, S.K. Ono, L.M. Ordunez, P. Ornelas, R. Ortiz, A.P. Ortiz, P.J. Osler, M. Osmond, C. Ostojic, S.M. Ostovar, A. Otero, J.A. Overvad, K. Owusu-Dabo, E. Paccaud, F.M. Padez, C. Pagkalos, I. Pahomova, E. de Paiva, K.M. Pajak, A. Palli, D. Palloni, A. Palmieri, L. Pan, W.-H. Panda-Jonas, S. Pandey, A. Panza, F. Papandreou, D. Park, S.-W. Park, S. Parnell, W.R. Parsaeian, M. Pascanu, I.M. Pasquet, P. Patel, N.D. Pecin, I. Pednekar, M.S. Peer, N. Pei, G. Peixoto, S.V. Peltonen, M. Pereira, A.C. Peres, M.A. Pérez-Farinós, N. Pérez, C.M. Peterkova, V. Peters, A. Petersmann, A. Petkeviciene, J. Petrauskiene, A. Pettenuzzo, E. Peykari, N. Pham, S.T. Pichardo, R.N. Pierannunzio, D. Pigeot, I. Pikhart, H. Pilav, A. Pilotto, L. Pistelli, F. Pitakaka, F. Piwonska, A. Pizarro, A.N. Plans-Rubió, P. Poh, B.K. Pohlabeln, H. Pop, R.M. Popovic, S.R. Porta, M. Posch, G. Poudyal, A. Poulimeneas, D. Pouraram, H. Pourfarzi, F. Pourshams, A. Poustchi, H. Pradeepa, R. Price, A.J. Price, J.F. Providencia, R. Puder, J.J. Pudule, I. Puhakka, S.E. Puiu, M. Punab, M. Qasrawi, R.F. Qorbani, M. Bao, T.Q. Radic, I. Radisauskas, R. Rahimikazerooni, S. Rahman, M. Rahman, M. Raitakari, O. Raj, M. Rakhimova, E. Rakhmatulloev, S. Rakovac, I. Rao, S.R. Ramachandran, A. Ramke, J. Ramos, E. Ramos, R. Rampal, L. Rampal, S. Rarra, V. Rascon-Pacheco, R.A. Rasmussen, M. Rech, C.R. Redon, J. Reganit, P.F.M. Regecová, V. Revilla, L. Rezaianzadeh, A. Ribas-Barba, L. Ribeiro, R. Riboli, E. Richter, A. Rigo, F. Rinaldo, N. de Wit, T.F.R. Rito, A. Ritti-Dias, R.M. Rivera, J.A. Robitaille, C. Roccaldo, R. Rodrigues, D. Rodríguez-Artalejo, F. del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez, M. Rodríguez-Villamizar, L.A. Roggenbuck, U. Rojas-Martinez, R. Rojroongwasinkul, N. Romaguera, D. Romeo, E.L. Rosario, R.V. Rosengren, A. Rouse, I. Roy, J.G.R. Rubinstein, A. Rühli, F.J. Ruidavets, J.-B. Ruiz-Betancourt, B.S. Ruiz-Castell, M. Moreno, E.R. Rusakova, I.A. Jonsson, K.R. Russo, P. Rust, P. Rutkowski, M. Sabanayagam, C. Sacchini, E. Sachdev, H.S. Sadjadi, A. Safarpour, A.R. Safiri, S. Saki, N. Salanave, B. Martinez, E.S. Salmerón, D. Salomaa, V. Salonen, J.T. Salvetti, M. Samoutian, M. Sánchez-Abanto, J. Sans, S. Marina, L.S. Santos, D.A. Santos, I.S. Santos, L.C. Santos, M.P. Santos, O. Santos, R. Sanz, S.S. Saramies, J.L. Sardinha, L.B. Sarrafzadegan, N. Sathish, T. Saum, K.-U. Savva, S. Savy, M. Sawada, N. Sbaraini, M. Scazufca, M. Schaan, B.D. Rosario, A.S. Schargrodsky, H. Schienkiewitz, A. Schipf, S. Schmidt, C.O. Schmidt, I.M. Schnohr, P. Schöttker, B. Schramm, S. Schramm, S. Schröder, H. Schultsz, C. Schutte, A.E. Sein, A.A. Selamat, R. Sember, V. Sen, A. Senbanjo, I.O. Sepanlou, S.G. Sequera, V. Serra-Majem, L. Servais, J. Ševcíková, L. Shalnova, S.A. Shamah-Levy, T. Shamshirgaran, M. Shanthirani, C.S. Sharafkhah, M. Sharma, S.K. Shaw, J.E. Shayanrad, A. Shayesteh, A.A. Shengelia, L. Shi, Z. Shibuya, K. Shimizu-Furusawa, H. Shin, D.W. Shirani, M. Shiri, R. Shrestha, N. Si-Ramlee, K. Siani, A. Siantar, R. Sibai, A.M. Silva, A.M. Silva, D.A.S. Simon, M. Simons, J. Simons, L.A. Sjöberg, A. Sjöström, M. Skodje, G. Slowikowska-Hilczer, J. Slusarczyk, P. Smeeth, L. So, H.-K. Soares, F.C. Sobek, G. Sobngwi, E. Sodemann, M. Söderberg, S. Soekatri, M.Y.E. Soemantri, A. Sofat, R. Solfrizzi, V. Somi, M.H. Sonestedt, E. Song, Y. Sørensen, T.I.A. Sørgjerd, E.P. Jérome, C.S. Soto-Rojas, V.E. Soumaré, A. Sovic, S. Sparboe-Nilsen, B. Sparrenberger, K. Spinelli, A. Spiroski, I. Staessen, J.A. Stamm, H. Stathopoulou, M.G. Staub, K. Stavreski, B. Steene-Johannessen, J. Stehle, P. Stein, A.D. Stergiou, G.S. Stessman, J. Stevanovic, R. Stieber, J. Stöckl, D. Stocks, T. Stokwiszewski, J. Stoyanova, E. Stratton, G. Stronks, K. Strufaldi, M.W. Sturua, L. Suárez-Medina, S. Suka, M. Sun, C.-A. Sundström, J. Sung, Y.-T. Sunyer, J. Suriyawongpaisal, P. Swinburn, B.A. Sy, R.G. Syddall, H.E. Sylva, R.C. Szklo, M. Szponar, L. Tai, E.S. Tammesoo, M.-L. Tamosiunas, A. Tan, E.J. Tang, X. Tanrygulyyeva, M. Tanser, F. Tao, Y. Tarawneh, M.R. Tarp, J. Tarqui-Mamani, C.B. Braunerová, R.T. Taylor, A. Taylor, J. Tchibindat, F. Tebar, W.R. Tell, G.S. Tello, T. Tham, Y.C. Thankappan, K.R. Theobald, H. Theodoridis, X. Thijs, L. Thomas, N. Thuesen, B.H. Tichá, L. Timmermans, E.J. Tjonneland, A. Tolonen, H.K. Tolstrup, J.S. Topbas, M. Topór-Madry, R. Torheim, L.E. Tormo, M.J. Tornaritis, M.J. Torrent, M. Torres-Collado, L. Toselli, S. Touloumi, G. Traissac, P. Tran, T.T.-H. Trichopoulos, D. Trichopoulou, A. Trinh, D.T.H. Trivedi, A. Tshepo, L. Tsigga, M. Tsugane, S. Tuliakova, A.M. Tulloch-Reid, M.K. Tullu, F. Tuomainen, T.-P. Tuomilehto, J. Turley, M.L. Twig, G. Tynelius, P. Tzotzas, T. Tzourio, C. Ueda, P. Ugel, E. Ukoli, F.A.M. Ulmer, H. Unal, B. Usupova, Z. Uusitalo, H.M.T. Uysal, N. Vaitkeviciute, J. Valdivia, G. Vale, S. Valvi, D. van Dam, R.M. Van der Heyden, J. van der Schouw, Y.T. Van Herck, K. Van Minh, H. Van Schoor, N.M. van Valkengoed, I.G.M. Vanderschueren, D. Vanuzzo, D. Varbo, A. Varela-Moreiras, G. Varona-Pérez, P. Vasan, S.K. Vega, T. Veidebaum, T. Velasquez-Melendez, G. Velika, B. Veronesi, G. Verschuren, W.M.M. Victora, C.G. Viegi, G. Viet, L. Villalpando, S. Vineis, P. Vioque, J. Virtanen, J.K. Visser, M. Visvikis-Siest, S. Viswanathan, B. Vladulescu, M. Vlasoff, T. Vocanec, D. Vollenweider, P. Völzke, H. Voutilainen, A. Voutilainen, S. Vrijheid, M. Vrijkotte, T.G.M. Wade, A.N. Wagner, A. Waldhör, T. Walton, J. Wambiya, E.O.A. Bebakar, A.M.W. Mohamud, W.N.W. de Souza Wanderley Júnior, R. Wang, M.-D. Wang, N. Wang, Q. Wang, X. Wang, Y.X. Wang, Y.-W. Wannamethee, S.G. Wareham, N. Weber, A. Wedderkopp, N. Weerasekera, D. Weghuber, D. Wei, W. Weres, A. Werner, B. Whincup, P.H. Widhalm, K. Widyahening, I.S. Wiecek, A. Wilks, R.J. Willeit, J. Willeit, P. Williams, J. Wilsgaard, T. Wojtyniak, B. Wong-McClure, R.A. Wong, A. Wong, J.E. Wong, T.Y. Woo, J. Woodward, M. Wu, F.C. Wu, J. Wu, L.J. Wu, S. Xu, H. Xu, L. Yaacob, N.A. Yamborisut, U. Yan, W. Yang, L. Yang, X. Yang, Y. Yardim, N. Yaseri, M. Yasuharu, T. Ye, X. Yiallouros, P.K. Yoosefi, M. Yoshihara, A. You, Q.S. You, S.-L. Younger-Coleman, N.O. Yusof, S.M. Yusoff, A.F. Zaccagni, L. Zafiropulos, V. Zainuddin, A.A. Zakavi, S.R. Zamani, F. Zambon, S. Zampelas, A. Zamrazilová, H. Zapata, M.E. Zargar, A.H. Zaw, K.K. Zdrojewski, T. Zejglicova, K. Vrkic, T.Z. Zeng, Y. Zhang, L. Zhang, Z.-Y. Zhao, D. Zhao, M.-H. Zhao, W. Zhen, S. Zheng, W. Zheng, Y. Zholdin, B. Zhou, M. Zhu, D. Zins, M. Zitt, E. Zocalo, Y. Cisneros, J.Z. Zuziak, M. Ezzati, M. Filippi, S. NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
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nutritional and metabolic diseases ,sense organs ,skin and connective tissue diseases - Abstract
From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions. © Copyright.
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- 2021
29. SCORE2 risk prediction algorithms: new models to estimate 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease in Europe
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Achenbach, S, Aleksandrova, K, Amiano, P, San Sebastian, D, Amouyel, P, Andersson, J, Bakker, S, Da Providencia Costa, R, Beulens, J, Blaha, M, Bobak, M, Boer, J, Bonet, C, Bonnet, F, Boutron-Ruault, M, Braaten, T, Brenner, H, Brunner, F, Brunner, E, Brunström, M, Buring, J, Butterworth, A, Capkova, N, Cesana, G, Chrysohoou, C, Colorado-Yohar, S, Cook, N, Cooper, C, Dahm, C, Davidson, K, Dennison, E, Di Castelnuovo, A, Donfrancesco, C, Dörr, M, Doryńska, A, Eliasson, M, Engström, G, Ferrari, P, Ferrario, M, Ford, I, Fu, M, Gansevoort, R, Giampaoli, S, Gillum, R, Gómez de la Cámara, A, Grassi, G, Hansson, P, Huculeci, R, Hveem, K, Iacoviello, L, Ikram, M, Jørgensen, T, Joseph, B, Jousilahti, P, Wouter Jukema, J, Kaaks, R, Katzke, V, Kavousi, M, Kiechl, S, Klotsche, J, König, W, Kronmal, R, Kubinova, R, Kucharska-Newton, A, Läll, K, Lehmann, N, Leistner, D, Linneberg, A, Pablos, D, Lorenz, T, Lu, W, Luksiene, D, Lyngbakken, M, Magnussen, C, Malyutina, S, Ibañez, A, Masala, G, Mathiesen, E, Matsushita, K, Meade, T, Melander, O, Meyer, H, Moons, K, Moreno-Iribas, C, Muller, D, Münzel, T, Nikitin, Y, Nordestgaard, B, Omland, T, Onland, C, Overvad, K, Packard, C, Pająk, A, Palmieri, L, Panagiotakos, D, Panico, S, Perez-Cornago, A, Peters, A, Pietilä, A, Pikhart, H, Psaty, B, Quarti-Trevano, F, Garcia, J, Riboli, E, Ridker, P, Rodriguez, B, Rodriguez-Barranco, M, Rosengren, A, Roussel, R, Sacerdote, C, S, S, Sattar, N, Schiborn, C, Schmidt, B, Schöttker, B, Schulze, M, Schwartz, J, Selmer, R, Shea, S, Shipley, M, Sieri, S, Söderberg, S, Sofat, R, Tamosiunas, A, Thorand, B, Tillmann, T, Tjønneland, A, Tong, T, Trichopoulou, A, Tumino, R, Tunstall-Pedoe, H, Tybjaerg-Hansen, A, Tzoulaki, J, van der Heijden, A, van der Schouw, Y, Verschuren, W, Völzke, H, Waldeyer, C, Wareham, N, Weiderpass, E, Weidinger, F, Wild, P, Willeit, J, Willeit, P, Wilsgaard, T, Woodward, M, Zeller, T, Zhang, D, Zhou, B, Bakker, SJL, Da Providencia Costa, RB, Beulens, JWJ, Boer, JMA, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Brunner, EJ, Butterworth, AS, Cook, NR, Dahm, CC, Gansevoort, RT, Gillum, RF, Hansson, PO, Ikram, MK, Kronmal, RA, Pablos, DL, Malyutina, So, Ibañez, AM, Mathiesen, EB, Meade, TW, Meyer, HE, Moons, KGM, Nordestgaard, BG, Psaty, BM, Garcia, JRQ, Ridker, PM, C Sans, Schwartz, JE, Selmer, RM, Shipley, MJ, Tong, TYN, van der Schouw, YT, Verschuren, WMM, Wareham, NJ, Achenbach, S, Aleksandrova, K, Amiano, P, San Sebastian, D, Amouyel, P, Andersson, J, Bakker, S, Da Providencia Costa, R, Beulens, J, Blaha, M, Bobak, M, Boer, J, Bonet, C, Bonnet, F, Boutron-Ruault, M, Braaten, T, Brenner, H, Brunner, F, Brunner, E, Brunström, M, Buring, J, Butterworth, A, Capkova, N, Cesana, G, Chrysohoou, C, Colorado-Yohar, S, Cook, N, Cooper, C, Dahm, C, Davidson, K, Dennison, E, Di Castelnuovo, A, Donfrancesco, C, Dörr, M, Doryńska, A, Eliasson, M, Engström, G, Ferrari, P, Ferrario, M, Ford, I, Fu, M, Gansevoort, R, Giampaoli, S, Gillum, R, Gómez de la Cámara, A, Grassi, G, Hansson, P, Huculeci, R, Hveem, K, Iacoviello, L, Ikram, M, Jørgensen, T, Joseph, B, Jousilahti, P, Wouter Jukema, J, Kaaks, R, Katzke, V, Kavousi, M, Kiechl, S, Klotsche, J, König, W, Kronmal, R, Kubinova, R, Kucharska-Newton, A, Läll, K, Lehmann, N, Leistner, D, Linneberg, A, Pablos, D, Lorenz, T, Lu, W, Luksiene, D, Lyngbakken, M, Magnussen, C, Malyutina, S, Ibañez, A, Masala, G, Mathiesen, E, Matsushita, K, Meade, T, Melander, O, Meyer, H, Moons, K, Moreno-Iribas, C, Muller, D, Münzel, T, Nikitin, Y, Nordestgaard, B, Omland, T, Onland, C, Overvad, K, Packard, C, Pająk, A, Palmieri, L, Panagiotakos, D, Panico, S, Perez-Cornago, A, Peters, A, Pietilä, A, Pikhart, H, Psaty, B, Quarti-Trevano, F, Garcia, J, Riboli, E, Ridker, P, Rodriguez, B, Rodriguez-Barranco, M, Rosengren, A, Roussel, R, Sacerdote, C, S, S, Sattar, N, Schiborn, C, Schmidt, B, Schöttker, B, Schulze, M, Schwartz, J, Selmer, R, Shea, S, Shipley, M, Sieri, S, Söderberg, S, Sofat, R, Tamosiunas, A, Thorand, B, Tillmann, T, Tjønneland, A, Tong, T, Trichopoulou, A, Tumino, R, Tunstall-Pedoe, H, Tybjaerg-Hansen, A, Tzoulaki, J, van der Heijden, A, van der Schouw, Y, Verschuren, W, Völzke, H, Waldeyer, C, Wareham, N, Weiderpass, E, Weidinger, F, Wild, P, Willeit, J, Willeit, P, Wilsgaard, T, Woodward, M, Zeller, T, Zhang, D, Zhou, B, Bakker, SJL, Da Providencia Costa, RB, Beulens, JWJ, Boer, JMA, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Brunner, EJ, Butterworth, AS, Cook, NR, Dahm, CC, Gansevoort, RT, Gillum, RF, Hansson, PO, Ikram, MK, Kronmal, RA, Pablos, DL, Malyutina, So, Ibañez, AM, Mathiesen, EB, Meade, TW, Meyer, HE, Moons, KGM, Nordestgaard, BG, Psaty, BM, Garcia, JRQ, Ridker, PM, C Sans, Schwartz, JE, Selmer, RM, Shipley, MJ, Tong, TYN, van der Schouw, YT, Verschuren, WMM, and Wareham, NJ
- Abstract
Aims: The aim of this study was to develop, validate, and illustrate an updated prediction model (SCORE2) to estimate 10-year fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in individuals without previous CVD or diabetes aged 40-69 years in Europe. Methods and results : We derived risk prediction models using individual-participant data from 45 cohorts in 13 countries (677 684 individuals, 30 121 CVD events). We used sex-specific and competing risk-adjusted models, including age, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, and total- and HDL-cholesterol. We defined four risk regions in Europe according to country-specific CVD mortality, recalibrating models to each region using expected incidences and risk factor distributions. Region-specific incidence was estimated using CVD mortality and incidence data on 10 776 466 individuals. For external validation, we analysed data from 25 additional cohorts in 15 European countries (1 133 181 individuals, 43 492 CVD events). After applying the derived risk prediction models to external validation cohorts, C-indices ranged from 0.67 (0.65-0.68) to 0.81 (0.76-0.86). Predicted CVD risk varied several-fold across European regions. For example, the estimated 10-year CVD risk for a 50-year-old smoker, with a systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg, total cholesterol of 5.5 mmol/L, and HDL-cholesterol of 1.3 mmol/L, ranged from 5.9% for men in low-risk countries to 14.0% for men in very high-risk countries, and from 4.2% for women in low-risk countries to 13.7% for women in very high-risk countries. Conclusion : SCORE2-a new algorithm derived, calibrated, and validated to predict 10-year risk of first-onset CVD in European populations-enhances the identification of individuals at higher risk of developing CVD across Europe.
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- 2021
30. Risk of depressive symptoms before and after the first hospitalisation for cancer: Evidence from a 16-year cohort study in the Czech Republic
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Lu, W. (Wentian), Pikhart, H. (Hynek), Peasey, A. (Anne), Kubinova, R., Pitman, A. (Alexandra), Bobak, M. (Martin), Lu, W. (Wentian), Pikhart, H. (Hynek), Peasey, A. (Anne), Kubinova, R., Pitman, A. (Alexandra), and Bobak, M. (Martin)
- Abstract
Background: Whether depression risk starts increasing before cancer diagnosis, and whether cancer is an independent risk factor for depression, remain unclear. We aimed to quantify the risk of depressive symptoms before and after the first hospitalisation for cancer (as a proxy for cancer diagnosis) amongst patients with cancer. Methods: We linked cohort data with national hospitalisation records in the Czech Republic. We followed 1056 incident cancer cases for up to 15 years before and 15 years after the first hospitalisation for cancer. Depressive symptoms were measured using the Centre for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D) scale. We used multilevel ordered logistic regression to assess the relationship between follow-up years (pre- and post-hospitalisation) and depressive symptoms amongst incident cancer cases. Propensity Score Matching was employed to match each case with a cancer-free control, to test the independent effect of cancer on depressive symptoms over time. Results: Per one year of follow-up (whether pre- or post- hospitalisation) was associated with 1.07 (1.05–1.10) times more likely to have high severity of depressive symptoms amongst patients with cancer. The probability of having high severity of depressive symptoms increased from 25% at five years before hospitalisation to 33% at 7.5 years after hospitalisation. In parallel analyses amongst matched cancer-free controls, the risk of depressive symptoms had no significant changes during follow-up. Limitations: Stratified analyses based on cancer types and stages of malignancy were infeasible. Conclusions: The excess risk of depressive symptoms was apparent five years prior to the first hospitalisation for cancer. Using cancer-free matched controls, we confirmed that cancer was an independent predictor of depressive symptoms.
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- 2020
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31. Education as inefficient resource against depressive symptoms in the Czech Republic: Cross-sectional analysis of the HAPIEE study
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Cermakova, P. (Pavla), Pikhart, H. (Hynek), Kubinova, R., Bobak, M. (Martin), Cermakova, P. (Pavla), Pikhart, H. (Hynek), Kubinova, R., and Bobak, M. (Martin)
- Abstract
Background: Increasing educational level of the population could be a strategy to prevent depression. We investigated whether education may offer a greater benefit for mental health to women and to individuals living in socioeconomically disadvantaged areas. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study using data on 6964 Czech participants of the Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors in Eastern Europe study (on average 58 years old; 53% women). Binary logistic regression was used to examine the association of education with depressive symptoms, adjusting for several groups of covariates. Interactions were tested between education and sex as well as between education and socioeconomic advantage of the area of residence. Results: Higher education was strongly associated with lower odds of depressive symptoms, independently of sociodemographic characteristics, health behavior and somatic diseases. This association was attenuated after adjusting for other markers of individual socioeconomic position (work activity, material deprivation and household items). There were no interactions between education and either sex or socioeconomic advantage of the area of residence. Conclusions: We did not find an independent association between education and depressive symptoms after controlling for other socioeconomic markers in a sample with a formative history of communistic ideologies. Women or individuals from socioeconomically disadvantaged areas do not seem to gain a larger mental health benefit from education.
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- 2020
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32. Lipids trajectories in older age
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Malyutina, S., primary, Hubacek, J.A., additional, Stefler, D., additional, Ragino, Y., additional, Pikhart, H., additional, Holmes, M., additional, Peasey, A., additional, Stakhneva, E., additional, Ryabikov, A., additional, Bobak, M., additional, and Nikitin, Y., additional
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- 2020
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33. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN A HEALTHY DIET ACCORDING TO WHO GUIDELINES AND ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY IN EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN ELDERLY, THE CHANCES PROJECT: O153
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Jankovic, N., Geelen, A., Kampman, E., de Groot, C P., Pikhart, H., Huangfu, P., Bofetta, P., Bueno-de-Mesquita, H B., Kee, F., OʼDoherty, M., Franco, O H., van den, Hooven EH., Rooij van, F., Trichopoulou, A., Orfanos, P., Tjønneland, A., González, C A., Hallmanns, G., Peeters, P H, Park, Y., Pajak, A., Malyutina, S., Kubinova, R., and Feskens, E J.
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- 2013
34. The long and short term effects of alcohol consumption on cognitive decline
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Cadar, D, Pikhart, H, Mishra, G, and Richards, M
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- 2011
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35. Children's behavioural problems and its associations with socioeconomic position and early parenting environment: findings from the UK Millennium Cohort Study
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Tamura, K., primary, Morrison, J., additional, and Pikhart, H., additional
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- 2020
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36. The prospective relationship between social cohesion and depressive symptoms among older adults from Central and Eastern Europe
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Bertossi Urzua, C. (Carla), Ruiz, M.A. (Milagros), Pajak, A. (Andrzej), Kozela, M. (Magdalena), Kubinova, R., Malyutina, S., Peasey, A. (Anne), Pikhart, H. (Hynek), Marmot, M. (Michael), Bobak, M. (Martin), Bertossi Urzua, C. (Carla), Ruiz, M.A. (Milagros), Pajak, A. (Andrzej), Kozela, M. (Magdalena), Kubinova, R., Malyutina, S., Peasey, A. (Anne), Pikhart, H. (Hynek), Marmot, M. (Michael), and Bobak, M. (Martin)
- Abstract
Background Social cohesion has a potential protective effect against depression, but evidence for Central and Eastern Europe is lacking. We investigated the prospective association between social cohesion and elevated depressive symptoms in the Czech Republic, Russia and Poland, and assessed whether alcohol drinking and smoking mediated this association. Methods Cohort data from 15 438 older urban participants from the Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors In Eastern Europe project were analysed. Baseline social cohesion was measured by five questions, and depressive symptoms were measured 3 years later by the 10-item Center for Epidemiological Depression (CES-D) Scale. Nested logistic regression models estimated ORs of elevated depressive symptoms (CES-D 10 score ≥4) by z-scores and tertiles of social cohesion. Results Per 1 SD decrease in social cohesion score, adjusted ORs of elevated depressive symptoms were 1.13 (95% CI 1.05 to 1.23) and 1.05 (95% CI 0.99 to 1.13) in men and women, respectively. Further adjustment for smoking and drinking did not attenuate these associations in either men (OR=1.13, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.22) or women (OR=1.05, 95% CI 0.99 to 1.13). Similarly, the fully adjusted ORs comparing the lowest versus highest social cohesion tertile were 1.33 (95% CI 1.10 to 1.62) in men and 1.18 (95% CI 1.01 to 1.39) in women. Conclusions Lower levels of social cohesion was associated with heightened depressive symptoms after a 3-year follow-up among older Czech, Russian and Polish adults. These effects appeared stronger in men, and alcohol and smoking played no appreciable role in this association.
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- 2019
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37. Parallel Session 31 – Miscellaneous: Effort/reward imbalance at work and health in three countries of Central and Eastern Europe: the HAPIEE Study
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Pikhart, H., Bobak, M., Malyutina, S., Kubinova, R., Pajak, A., and Marmot, M.
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- 2003
38. Workshop 25: The HAPIEE Study: a multi-centre study of determinants of cardiovascular diseases in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic: The HAPIEE Study: a pilot for multi-centre cohort study of determinants of cardiovascular diseases in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic
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Bobak, M., Kubinova, R., Capkova, N., Pajak, A., Malyutina, S., Pikhart, H., and Marmot, M.
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- 2003
39. Workshop 25: The HAPIEE Study: a multi-centre study of determinants of cardiovascular diseases in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic: Psychosocial factors at work and depression in three countries of Central and Eastern Europe: the HAPIEE Study
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Pajak, A., Pikhart, H., Bobak, M., Kubinova, R., Malyutina, S., and Marmot, M.
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- 2003
40. Workshop 25: The HAPIEE Study: a multi-centre study of determinants of cardiovascular diseases in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic: Levels and seasonality in dietary intake of fresh fruits and vegetables in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic: the HAPIEE Study
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Capkova, N., Bobak, M., Peasey, A., Pikhart, H., Malyutina, S., Pajak, A., and Marmot, M.
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- 2003
41. Workshop 25: The HAPIEE Study: a multi-centre study of determinants of cardiovascular diseases in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic: Contribution of alcohol consumption and drinking patterns to rates of alcohol-related problems in urban populations in Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic: the HAPIEE Study
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Malyutina, S., Bobak, M., Kubinova, R., Pajak, A., Pikhart, H., and Marmot, M.
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- 2003
42. The relationship of puberty onset and blood pressure in children: a cross-lagged panel analysis
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Quispe-Haro, C, Pikhart, H, Bobak, M, and Ksinan, A J
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- 2024
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43. Happiness and cardiovascular mortality: the HAPIEE study
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Pikhart, H, Lin, F, Tamosiunas, A, Kozela, M, Capkova, N, Pikhartova, J, and Bobak, M
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- 2024
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44. Association of education and non-partnered relationship with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in a prospective population-based cohort study
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Bobak, M, Bartoskova Polcrova, A, and Pikhart, H
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- 2024
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45. Serum folate, vitamin B-12 and cognitive function in middle and older age: The HAPIEE study
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Horvat, P, Gardiner, J, Kubinova, R, Pajak, A, Tamosiunas, A, Schöttker, B, Pikhart, H, Peasey, A, Jansen, E, and Bobak, M
- Subjects
Male ,Folate ,Aging ,Vitamin B-12 ,Nutritional Status ,Eastern Europe ,Neuropsychological Tests ,Biochemistry ,Article ,Endocrinology ,Cognition ,Folic Acid ,Genetics ,Humans ,Prospective Studies ,Molecular Biology ,Geriatric Assessment ,Aged ,Verbal Behavior ,Age Factors ,Cell Biology ,Middle Aged ,Europe ,Ageing ,Vitamin B 12 ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Memory, Short-Term ,Nutrition Assessment ,Linear Models ,Female ,Cognitive function ,Biomarkers - Abstract
Background Nutrient status of B vitamins, particularly folate and vitamin B-12, may be related to cognitive ageing but epidemiological evidence remains inconclusive. Objective The aim of this study was to estimate the association of serum folate and vitamin B-12 concentrations with cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults from three Central and Eastern European populations. Methods Men and women aged 45–69 at baseline participating in the Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors in Eastern Europe (HAPIEE) study were recruited in Krakow (Poland), Kaunas (Lithuania) and six urban centres in the Czech Republic. Tests of immediate and delayed recall, verbal fluency and letter search were administered at baseline and repeated in 2006–2008. Serum concentrations of biomarkers at baseline were measured in a sub-sample of participants. Associations of vitamin quartiles with baseline (n = 4166) and follow-up (n = 2739) cognitive domain-specific z-scores were estimated using multiple linear regression. Results After adjusting for confounders, folate was positively associated with letter search and vitamin B-12 with word recall in cross-sectional analyses. In prospective analyses, participants in the highest quartile of folate had higher verbal fluency (p, Highlights • Epidemiological evidence linking B vitamins to cognitive ageing is inconclusive. • Serum folate, vitamin B-12 and cognition were studied in older Eastern Europeans. • Both vitamins were positively associated with 3-year verbal fluency. • Folate and vitamin B-12 may be related to performance in some cognitive domains. • More research is needed to clarify the causal relevance of B vitamins to cognition.
- Published
- 2016
46. Contributions of mean and shape of blood pressure distribution to worldwide trends and variations in raised blood pressure: A pooled analysis of 1018 population-based measurement studies with 88.6 million participants
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Uganda, Uganda Heart Institute, Uganda, World Health Organization, Switzerland, University of Oxford, United Kingdom, The University of the West Indies, Barbados, University of Auckland, New Zealand, South African Medical Research Council, South Africa, Seoul National University, South Korea, National Institute of Nutrition, India, Capital Medical University Beijing An Zhen Hospital, China, Robert Koch Institute, Germany, German Center for Cardiovascular Research, Germany, University of Zagreb, Croatia, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, Uppsala University, Sweden, University of New South Wales, Australia, Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social, Costa Rica, Al-Quds University, Palestine, Birzeit University, Palestine, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico, The University of Adelaide, Australia, Mahidol University, Thailand, BRAC, Bangladesh, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutricion, Mexico, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Malaysia, Non- Communicable Diseases Research Center, Iran, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Germany, National Center for Diabetes and Endocrinology, Jordan, Kazakh National Medical University, Kazakhstan, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Egypt, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Centre, India, Lille University and Hospital, France, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Norway, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Norway, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospitals, Denmark, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, India, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Ghana, National Institute of Public Health, Tunisia, Universidade do Porto, Portugal, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway, Strasbourg University and Hospital, France, Nepal Health 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India, Chirayu Medical College, India, SL Jain Hospital, India, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, China, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Russian Federation, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark, University of Greenland, Greenland, University of Oslo, Norway, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Netherlands, University of Turin, Italy, University College London, United Kingdom, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Germany, Universidad de la República, Uruguay, CEMIC, Argentina, Toulouse University School of Medicine, France, University Hospital of Varese, Italy, Ministry of Health, Seychelles, University of Lausanne, Switzerland, Ghent University, Belgium, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Venezuela, Bielefeld University, Germany, German Cancer Research Center, Germany, Cork Institute of Technology, Ireland, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Israel, Universidad de La Laguna, Spain, University of Malta, Malta, Vanderbilt University, United States, Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute, Canada, Istanbul University, Turkey, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Brazil, Cardiologia di Mercato S. Severino, Italy, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden, University of Porto, Portugal, Santiago de Compostela University, Spain, Associazione Calabrese di Epatologia, Italy, India Diabetes Research Foundation, India, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, National Institute of Medical Statistics, India, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, China, Duke University, United States, Kailuan General Hospital, China, The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Israel, University of Bern, Switzerland, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Romania, Murcia Regional Health Council, Spain, Seoul National University College of Medicine, South Korea, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, South Korea, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Brazil, Medical University of Silesia, Poland, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium, Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine, Austria, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed, Italy, Institut Pasteur de Lille, France, CIBEROBN, Spain, National Council of Research, Italy, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil, Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Denmark, Lille University Hospital, France, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Netherlands, University of Montreal, Canada, French Public Health Agency, France, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Brazil, National Council of Scientific and Technical Research, Argentina, National Institute of Nutrition, Viet Nam, University of Queensland, Australia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Italy, Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Germany, Ministère de la Santé et de la Lutte Contre le Sida, Cote d'Ivoire, The Cardinal Wyszynski Institute of Cardiology, Poland, University of Latvia, Latvia, National Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, Tunisia, Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, Spain, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, Karadeniz Technical University, Turkey, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland, Queen's University of Belfast, United Kingdom, University of Zurich, Switzerland, Centro de Salud Villanueva Norte, Spain, The University of the West Indies, Jamaica, Hospital Don Benito-Villanueva de la Serena, Spain, Ministry of Health, Argentina, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Italy, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile, University of Manchester, United Kingdom, University of Tartu, Estonia, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia, Umeå University, Sweden, Dalarna University, Sweden, Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Spain, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, Kindai University, Japan, Kyoto University, Japan, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland, University of Catania, Italy, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Spain, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland, Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australia, Wageningen University, Netherlands, B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal, University of Insubria, Italy, Ministry of Health, Israel, The Andes Clinic of Cardio-Metabolic Studies, Venezuela, National Institute of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology, Cuba, Université de Lille 2, France, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Czech Republic, Children'sMemorial Health Institute, Poland, Alexander Technological Educational Institute, Greece, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele, Italy, University of Novi Sad, Serbia, National Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, China, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Icelandic Heart Association, Iceland, Universidad Icesi, Colombia, King's College London, United Kingdom, International Agency for Research on Cancer, France, Healis-Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, India, Eternal Heart Care Centre and Research Institute, India, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Poland, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Argentina, Danish Cancer Society Research Centre, Denmark, Kyushu University, Japan, Tulane University, United States, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China, Academic Medical Center of University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico, Oulu University Hospital, Finland, Chronic Diseases Research Center, Iran, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, University of Western Australia, Australia, Celal Bayar University, Turkey, Heart Institute, Brazil, Fundación Oftalmológica de Santander, Colombia, University of Oran 1, Algeria, Independent Public Health Specialist, Myanmar, Ministry of Health, Myanmar, Peking University, China, VU University Medical Center and VU University, Netherlands, American University of Beirut, Lebanon, Cairo University, Egypt, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Japan, Aga Khan University, Pakistan, UHC Zagreb, Croatia, Niigata University, Japan, Hadassah University Medical Center, Israel, Duke- NUS Medical School, Singapore, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Croatia, Heart Foundation, Australia, National Health Insurance Service, South Korea, Guangzhou 12th Hospital, China, Simon Fraser University, Canada, Ruprecht-Karls- University of Heidelberg, Germany, Research Centre for Prevention and Health, Denmark, World Health Organization Country Office, India, Czestochowa University of Technology, Poland, University of Crete, Greece, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, United States, University of Eastern Finland, Finland, National Institute of Epidemiology, India, University of Münster, Germany, Israel Center for Disease Control, Israel, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Noncommunicable Disease, Iran, VU University Medical Center, Netherlands, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Kyrgyzstan, Research Institute of Child Nutrition, Germany, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Tanzania, National Cancer Center, South Korea, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium, Tartu University Clinics, Estonia, Ministry of Health and Quality of Life, Mauritius, Polish Academy of Sciences Anthropology Unit in Wroclaw, Poland, University of Zürich, Switzerland, University of Groningen, Netherlands, North-West University, South Africa, National Institute of Public Health, Czech Republic, University of Jyväskylä, Finland, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, India, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, India, African Population and Health Research Center, Kenya, Ministerio de Salud Pública, Cuba, Sahlgrenska Academy, Sweden, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Iran, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Italy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Tampere University Hospital, Finland, University of Cape Town, South Africa, West Virginia University, United States, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation Rene Rachou Research Institute, Brazil, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany, Consejería de Sanidad Junta de Castilla y León, Spain, University of Uppsala, Sweden, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Brazil, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan, National Research Council, Italy, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia, Agricultural University of Athens, Greece, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Brazil, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Russian Federation, Harokopio University, Greece, University of Otago, New Zealand, University of Padova, Italy, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland, CIBERCV, Spain, Emory University, United States, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Norway, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Health Studies, Panama, Brown University, United States, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Statistics Canada, Canada, University College Dublin, Ireland, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, France, Lusófona University, Portugal, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Italy, Ain Shams University, Egypt, Hypertension Research Center, Iran, University of Pécs, Hungary, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, South Korea, University Medical Science, Cuba, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, RCSI Dublin, Ireland, La Trobe University, Australia, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Poland, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Public Health, Panama, World Health Organization Country Office, Malawi, Department of Public Health, Myanmar, University of Brescia, Italy, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ulm University, Germany, Kobe University, Japan, Suraj Eye Institute, India, University Medicine of Greifswald, Germany, INSERM, France, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Viet Nam, The University of Pharmacy and Medicine of Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, Hanoi Medical University, Viet Nam, National Hospital of Endocrinology, Viet Nam, Miami Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, United States, University of Turku Tyks, Finland, Heartfile, Pakistan, Eastern Mediterranean Public Health Network, Jordan, Tachikawa General Hospital, Japan, Academic Hospital of Paramaribo, Suriname, Ministry of Health, Brunei Darussalam, University of Madeira, Portugal, MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, United Kingdom, Aarhus University, Denmark, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, Switzerland, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Cancer Prevention and Research Institute, Italy, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Germany, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Italy, Zayed University, United Arab Emirates, Catholic University of Daegu, South Korea, Jivandeep Hospital, India, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia, University Medical Center Utrecht, Netherlands, Vietnam National Heart Institute, Viet Nam, University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cardiovascular Prevention Centre Udine, Italy, Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Solomon Islands, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Spain, University of Split, Croatia, Digestive Oncology Research Center, Iran, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Iran, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ministry of Health, Viet Nam, University of Turku, Finland, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia, University of Malaya, Malaysia, University of Valencia, Spain, University of the Philippines, Philippines, Minas Gerais State Secretariat for Health, Brazil, Health Center San Agustín, Spain, PharmAccess Foundation, Netherlands, Universidade Nove de Julho, Brazil, Public Health Agency of Canada, Canada, Canarian Health Service, Spain, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Colombia, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, India, Marmara University, Turkey, CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Spain, University of Helsinki, Finland, National Institute of Health, Peru, Catalan Department of Health, Spain, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, University of Sao Paulo Clinics Hospital, Brazil, South Karelia Social and Health Care District, Finland, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Iran, Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Cyprus, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Nigeria, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Samsung Medical Center, South Korea, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil, St Vincent's Hospital, Australia, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Netherlands, University of Bari, Italy, Lund University, Sweden, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Institut Régional de Santé Publique, Benin, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Leuven, Belgium, Bonn University, Germany, Sotiria Hospital, Greece, National Institute of Public Health- National Institute of Hygiene, Poland, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taiwan, Ministry of Health, Jordan, Health Service of Murcia, Spain, IB-SALUT Area de Salut de Menorca, Spain, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, France, Hellenic Health Foundation, Greece, GovernmentMedical College, India, Sefako Makgatho Health Science University, South Africa, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait, Ministry of Health, New Zealand, Universidad Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado, Venezuela, University of Tampere Tays Eye Center, Finland, Utrecht University, Netherlands, Hanoi University of Public Health, Viet Nam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Netherlands, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Finland, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Spain, North Karelian Center for Public Health, Finland, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, University of Strasbourg, France, Institute for Medical Research, Malaysia, Xinjiang Medical University, China, Capital Medical University, China, St George's, University of London, United Kingdom, Medical University of Vienna, Austria, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, National Institute of Public Health-National Institute of Hygiene, Poland, Institute of Food and Nutrition Development of Ministry of Agriculture, China, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, China, University of Cyprus, Cyprus, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, Inner Mongolia Medical University, China, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain, State University of Montes Claros, Brazil, and University of Limpopo, South Africa
- Subjects
sense organs - Abstract
Background: Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions of these two phenomena to the worldwide trends in the prevalence of raised blood pressure. Methods: We pooled 1018 population-based studies with blood pressure measurements on 88.6 million participants from 1985 to 2016. We first calculated mean systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and prevalence of raised blood pressure by sex and 10-year age group from 20-29 years to 70-79 years in each study, taking into account complex survey design and survey sample weights, where relevant. We used a linear mixed effect model to quantify the association between (probittransformed) prevalence of raised blood pressure and age-group- and sex-specific mean blood pressure. We calculated the contributions of change in mean SBP and DBP, and of change in the prevalence-mean association, to the change in prevalence of raised blood pressure. Results: In 2005-16, at the same level of population mean SBP and DBP, men and women in South Asia and in Central Asia, the Middle East and North Africa would have the highest prevalence of raised blood pressure, and men and women in the highincome Asia Pacific and high-income Western regions would have the lowest. In most region-sex-age groups where the prevalence of raised blood pressure declined, one half or more of the decline was due to the decline in mean blood pressure. Where prevalence of raised blood pressure has increased, the change was entirely driven by increasing mean blood pressure, offset partly by the change in the prevalence-mean association. Conclusions: Change in mean blood pressure is the main driver of the worldwide change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure, but change in the high-blood-pressure tail of the distribution has also contributed to the change in prevalence, especially in older age groups. © The Author(s) 2018.
- Published
- 2018
47. Long working hours and mortality in Central and Eastern Europe: the HAPIEE study
- Author
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Pikhart, H, primary, Liu, Q, primary, Pajak, A, primary, Malyutina, S, primary, Kubinova, R, primary, and Bobak, M, primary
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Maternal characteristics in childhood and smoking at age of 15: Findings from the Czech Republic
- Author
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Pikhartova, J, primary, Andryskova, L, primary, and Pikhart, H, primary
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Association between soft drink, fruit juice consumption and obesity in Eastern Europe: cross‐sectional and longitudinal analysis of the HAPIEE study
- Author
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Garduño‐Alanís, A., primary, Malyutina, S., additional, Pajak, A., additional, Stepaniak, U., additional, Kubinova, R., additional, Denisova, D., additional, Pikhart, H., additional, Peasey, A., additional, Bobak, M., additional, and Stefler, D., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Lifecourse transitions, gender and drinking in later life
- Author
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Holdsworth, CM, Frisher, M, Mendonca, M, Pikhart, H, De Oliveiria, C, and Shelton, N
- Subjects
HT ,alcohol consumption ,partnership ,gender ,lifecourse ,health ,Articles ,older adults - Abstract
Older people consume less alcohol than any other adult age group. However, in recent years survey data on alcohol consumption in the United Kingdom have shown that while younger age groups have experienced a decline in alcohol consumption, drinking behaviours among the elderly have not reduced in the same way. This paper uses data from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing to analyse both the frequency and quantity of older adult's alcohol consumption using a lifecourse approach over a ten-year period. Overall drinking declined over time and the analysis examined how socio-economic characteristics, partnership, employment and health statuses were associated with differences in drinking behaviours and how these changed over time. Higher wealth and level of education were associated with drinking more and drinking more frequently for men and women. Poorer self-rated health was associated with less frequent consumption and older people with poor and deteriorating health reported a steeper decline in the frequency of alcohol consumption over time. Men who were not in a partnership drank more than other men. For women, loss of a partner was associated with a steeper decline in drinking behaviours. These findings have implications for programmes to promote responsible drinking among older adults as they suggest that, for the most part, characteristics associated with sustaining wellbeing in later life are also linked to consuming more alcohol.
- Published
- 2015
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