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3. To which world regions does the valence–dominance model of social perception apply?

Author

Jones, Benedict C., DeBruine, Lisa M., Flake, Jessica K., Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Antfolk, Jan, Arinze, Nwadiogo C., Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L. G., Bloxsom, Nicholas G., Lewis, Savannah C., Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan L., Cubillas, Carmelo P., Vadillo, Miguel A., Turiegano, Enrique, Gilead, Michael, Simchon, Almog, Saribay, S. Adil, Owsley, Nicholas C., Jang, Chaning, Mburu, Georgina, Calvillo, Dustin P., Wlodarczyk, Anna, Qi, Yue, Ariyabuddhiphongs, Kris, Jarukasemthawee, Somboon, Manley, Harry, Suavansri, Panita, Taephant, Nattasuda, Stolier, Ryan M., Evans, Thomas R., Bonick, Judson, Lindemans, Jan W., Ashworth, Logan F., Hahn, Amanda C., Chevallier, Coralie, Kapucu, Aycan, Karaaslan, Aslan, Leongómez, Juan David, Sánchez, Oscar R., Valderrama, Eugenio, Vásquez-Amézquita, Milena, Hajdu, Nandor, Aczel, Balazs, Szecsi, Peter, Andreychik, Michael, Musser, Erica D., Batres, Carlota, Hu, Chuan-Peng, Liu, Qing-Lan, Legate, Nicole, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Barzykowski, Krystian, Golik, Karolina, Schmid, Irina, Stieger, Stefan, Artner, Richard, Mues, Chiel, Vanpaemel, Wolf, Jiang, Zhongqing, Wu, Qi, Marcu, Gabriela M., Stephen, Ian D., Lu, Jackson G., Philipp, Michael C., Arnal, Jack D., Hehman, Eric, Xie, Sally Y., Chopik, William J., Seehuus, Martin, Azouaghe, Soufian, Belhaj, Abdelkarim, Elouafa, Jamal, Wilson, John P., Kruse, Elliott, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, De La Rosa-Gómez, Anabel, Barba-Sánchez, Alan E., González-Santoyo, Isaac, Hsu, Tsuyueh, Kung, Chun-Chia, Wang, Hsiao-Hsin, Freeman, Jonathan B., Oh, Dong Won, Schei, Vidar, Sverdrup, Therese E., Levitan, Carmel A., Cook, Corey L., Chandel, Priyanka, Kujur, Pratibha, Parganiha, Arti, Parveen, Noorshama, Pati, Atanu Kumar, Pradhan, Sraddha, Singh, Margaret M., Pande, Babita, Bavolar, Jozef, Kačmár, Pavol, Zakharov, Ilya, Álvarez-Solas, Sara, Baskin, Ernest, Thirkettle, Martin, Schmidt, Kathleen, Christopherson, Cody D., Leonis, Trinity, Suchow, Jordan W., Olofsson, Jonas K., Jernsäther, Teodor, Lee, Ai-Suan, Beaudry, Jennifer L., Gogan, Taylor D., Oldmeadow, Julian A., Balas, Benjamin, Stevens, Laura M., Colloff, Melissa F., Flowe, Heather D., Gülgöz, Sami, Brandt, Mark J., Hoyer, Karlijn, Jaeger, Bastian, Ren, Dongning, Sleegers, Willem W. A., Wissink, Joeri, Kaminski, Gwenaël, Floerke, Victoria A., Urry, Heather L., Chen, Sau-Chin, Pfuhl, Gerit, Vally, Zahir, Basnight-Brown, Dana M., Jzerman, Hans I., Sarda, Elisa, Neyroud, Lison, Badidi, Touhami, Van der Linden, Nicolas, Tan, Chrystalle B. Y., Kovic, Vanja, Sampaio, Waldir, Ferreira, Paulo, Santos, Diana, Burin, Debora I., Gardiner, Gwendolyn, Protzko, John, Schild, Christoph, Ścigała, Karolina A., Zettler, Ingo, O’Mara Kunz, Erin M., Storage, Daniel, Wagemans, Fieke M. A., Saunders, Blair, Sirota, Miroslav, Sloane, Guyan V., Lima, Tiago J. S., Uittenhove, Kim, Vergauwe, Evie, Jaworska, Katarzyna, Stern, Julia, Ask, Karl, van Zyl, Casper J. J., Körner, Anita, Weissgerber, Sophia C., Boudesseul, Jordane, Ruiz-Dodobara, Fernando, Ritchie, Kay L., Michalak, Nicholas M., Blake, Khandis R., White, David, Gordon-Finlayson, Alasdair R., Anne, Michele, Janssen, Steve M. J., Lee, Kean Mun, Nielsen, Tonje K., Tamnes, Christian K., Zickfeld, Janis H., Rosa, Anna Dalla, Vianello, Michelangelo, Kocsor, Ferenc, Kozma, Luca, Putz, Ádám, Tressoldi, Patrizio, Irrazabal, Natalia, Chatard, Armand, Lins, Samuel, Pinto, Isabel R., Lutz, Johannes, Adamkovic, Matus, Babincak, Peter, Baník, Gabriel, Ropovik, Ivan, Coetzee, Vinet, Dixson, Barnaby J. W., Ribeiro, Gianni, Peters, Kim, Steffens, Niklas K., Tan, Kok Wei, Thorstenson, Christopher A., Fernandez, Ana Maria, Hsu, Rafael M. C. S., Valentova, Jaroslava V., Varella, Marco A. C., Corral-Frías, Nadia S., Frías-Armenta, Martha, Hatami, Javad, Monajem, Arash, Sharifian, MohammadHasan, Frohlich, Brooke, Lin, Hause, Inzlicht, Michael, Alaei, Ravin, Rule, Nicholas O., Lamm, Claus, Pronizius, Ekaterina, Voracek, Martin, Olsen, Jerome, Giolla, Erik Mac, Akgoz, Aysegul, Özdoğru, Asil A., Crawford, Matthew T., Bennett-Day, Brooke, Koehn, Monica A., Okan, Ceylan, Gill, Tripat, Miller, Jeremy K., Dunham, Yarrow, Yang, Xin, Alper, Sinan, Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia, Cai, Sun Jun, Tiantian, Dong, Danvers, Alexander F., Feinberg, David R., Armstrong, Marie M., Gilboa-Schechtman, Eva, McCarthy, Randy J., Muñoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio, Polo, Pablo, Shiramazu, Victor K. M., Yan, Wen-Jing, Carvalho, Lilian, Forscher, Patrick S., Chartier, Christopher R., and Coles, Nicholas A.

Published
2021
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5. What do Incoming University Students Believe About Open Science Practices in Psychology?

Author

Beaudry, Jennifer L., Williams, Matt N., Philipp, Michael C., and Kothe, Emily J.

Subjects
OPEN scholarship, COLLEGE students, PSYCHOLOGY students, RESEARCH personnel, UNDERGRADUATES
Abstract

Background: Understanding students' naive conceptions about the norms that guide scientific best practice is important so that teachers can adapt to students' existing understandings. Objective: We examined what incoming undergraduate students of psychology believe about reproducibility and open science practices. Method: We conducted an online survey with participants who were about to start their first course in psychology at a university (N = 239). Results: When asked to indicate how a researcher should conduct her study, most students endorsed several open science practices. When asked to estimate the proportion of published psychological studies that follow various open science practices, participants' estimates averaged near 50%. Only 18% of participants reported that they had heard the term "replication crisis." Conclusion: Despite media attention about the replication crisis, few incoming psychology students in our sample were familiar with the term. The students were nevertheless in favour of most open science practices, although they overestimated the prevalence of some of these practices in psychology. Teaching Implications: Teachers of incoming psychology students should not assume pre-existing knowledge about open science or replicability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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6. Registered Replication Report : Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998)

Author

O’Donnell, Michael, Nelson, Leif D., Ackermann, Evi, Aczel, Balazs, Akhtar, Athfah, Aldrovandi, Silvio, Alshaif, Nasseem, Andringa, Ronald, Aveyard, Mark, Babincak, Peter, Balatekin, Nursena, Baldwin, Scott A., Banik, Gabriel, Baskin, Ernest, Bell, Raoul, Białobrzeska, Olga, Birt, Angie R., Boot, Walter R., Braithwaite, Scott R., Briggs, Jessie C., Buchner, Axel, Budd, Desiree, Budzik, Kathryn, Bullens, Lottie, Bulley, Richard L., Cannon, Peter R., Cantarero, Katarzyna, Cesario, Joseph, Chambers, Stephanie, Chartier, Christopher R., Chekroun, Peggy, Chong, Clara, Cleeremans, Axel, Coary, Sean P., Coulthard, Jacob, Cramwinckel, Florien M., Denson, Thomas F., Díaz-Lago, Marcos, DiDonato, Theresa E., Drummond, Aaron, Eberlen, Julia, Ebersbach, Titus, Edlund, John E., Finnigan, Katherine M., Fisher, Justin, Frankowska, Natalia, García-Sánchez, Efraín, Golom, Frank D., Graves, Andrew J., Greenberg, Kevin, Hanioti, Mando, Hansen, Heather A., Harder, Jenna A., Harrell, Erin R., Hartanto, Andree, Inzlicht, Michael, Johnson, David J., Karpinski, Andrew, Keller, Victor N., Klein, Olivier, Koppel, Lina, Krahmer, Emiel, Lantian, Anthony, Larson, Michael J., Légal, Jean-Baptiste, Lucas, Richard E., Lynott, Dermot, Magaldino, Corey M., Massar, Karlijn, McBee, Matthew T., McLatchie, Neil, Melia, Nadhilla, Mensink, Michael C., Mieth, Laura, Moore-Berg, Samantha, Neeser, Geraldine, Newell, Ben R., Noordewier, Marret K., Özdogru, Asil Ali, Pantazi, Myrto, Parzuchowski, Michał, Peters, Kim, Philipp, Michael C., Pollmann, Monique M. H., Rentzelas, Panagiotis, Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, Röer, Jan Philipp, Ropovik, Ivan, Roque, Nelson A., Rueda, Carolina, Rutjens, Bastiaan T., Sackett, Katey, Salamon, Janos, Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Saunders, Blair, Schaafsma, Juliette, Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael, Shanks, David R., Sherman, Martin F., Steele, Kenneth M., Steffens, Niklas K., Sun, Jessie, Susa, Kyle J., Szaszi, Barnabas, Szollosi, Aba, Tamayo, Ricardo M., Tinghög, Gustav, Tong, Yuk-yue, Tweten, Carol, Vadillo, Miguel A., Valcarcel, Deisy, Van der Linden, Nicolas, van Elk, Michiel, van Harreveld, Frenk, Västfjäll, Daniel, Vazire, Simine, Verduyn, Philippe, Williams, Matt N., Willis, Guillermo B., Wood, Sarah E., Yang, Chunliang, Zerhouni, Oulmann, Zheng, Robert, and Zrubka, Mark

Published
2018

7. A Multilab Preregistered Replication of the Ego-Depletion Effect

Author

Hagger, Martin S., Chatzisarantis, Nikos L. D., Alberts, Hugo, Anggono, Calvin Octavianus, Batailler, Cédric, Birt, Angela R., Brand, Ralf, Brandt, Mark J., Brewer, Gene, Bruyneel, Sabrina, Calvillo, Dustin P., Campbell, W. Keith, Cannon, Peter R., Carlucci, Marianna, Carruth, Nicholas P., Cheung, Tracy, Crowell, Adrienne, De Ridder, Denise T. D., Dewitte, Siegfried, Elson, Malte, Evans, Jacqueline R., Fay, Benjamin A., Fennis, Bob M., Finley, Anna, Francis, Zoë, Heise, Elke, Hoemann, Henrik, Inzlicht, Michael, Koole, Sander L., Koppel, Lina, Kroese, Floor, Lange, Florian, Lau, Kevin, Lynch, Bridget P., Martijn, Carolien, Merckelbach, Harald, Mills, Nicole V., Michirev, Alexej, Miyake, Akira, Mosser, Alexandra E., Muise, Megan, Muller, Dominique, Muzi, Milena, Nalis, Dario, Nurwanti, Ratri, Otgaar, Henry, Philipp, Michael C., Primoceri, Pierpaolo, Rentzsch, Katrin, Ringos, Lara, Schlinkert, Caroline, Schmeichel, Brandon J., Schoch, Sarah F., Schrama, Michel, Schütz, Astrid, Stamos, Angelos, Tinghög, Gustav, Ullrich, Johannes, vanDellen, Michelle, Wimbarti, Supra, Wolff, Wanja, Yusainy, Cleoputri, Zerhouni, Oulmann, and Zwienenberg, Maria

Published
2016

12. Supplemental Material - What do Incoming University Students Believe About Open Science Practices in Psychology?

Author

Beaudry, Jennifer L., Williams, Matt N., Philipp, Michael C., and Kothe, Emily J.

Subjects
FOS: Psychology, 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified, 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods, Education, FOS: Sociology
Abstract

Supplemental Material for What do Incoming University Students Believe About Open Science Practices in Psychology? by Jennifer L. Beaudry, Matt N. Williams, Michael C. Philipp, and Emily J. Kothe in Teaching of Psychology

Published
2022
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13. To which world regions does the valence-dominance model of social perception apply?

Author

Jones, Benedict C, DeBruine, Lisa M, Flake, Jessica K, Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Antfolk, Jan, Arinze, Nwadiogo C, Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L G, Bloxsom, Nicholas G, Lewis, Savannah C, Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan L, Cubillas, Carmelo P, Vadillo, Miguel A, Turiegano, Enrique, Gilead, Michael, Simchon, Almog, Saribay, S Adil, Owsley, Nicholas C, Jang, Chaning, Mburu, Georgina, Calvillo, Dustin P, Wlodarczyk, Anna, Qi, Yue, Ariyabuddhiphongs, Kris, Jarukasemthawee, Somboon, Manley, Harry, Suavansri, Panita, Taephant, Nattasuda, Stolier, Ryan M, Evans, Thomas R, Bonick, Judson, Lindemans, Jan W, Ashworth, Logan F, Hahn, Amanda C, Chevallier, Coralie, Kapucu, Aycan, Karaaslan, Aslan, Leongómez, Juan David, Sánchez, Oscar R, Valderrama, Eugenio, Vásquez-Amézquita, Milena, Hajdu, Nandor, Aczel, Balazs, Szecsi, Peter, Andreychik, Michael, Musser, Erica D, Batres, Carlota, Hu, Chuan-Peng, Liu, Qing-Lan, Legate, Nicole, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Barzykowski, Krystian, Golik, Karolina, Schmid, Irina, Stieger, Stefan, Artner, Richard, Mues, Chiel, Vanpaemel, Wolf, Jiang, Zhongqing, Wu, Qi, Marcu, Gabriela M, Stephen, Ian D, Lu, Jackson G, Philipp, Michael C, Arnal, Jack D, Hehman, Eric, Xie, Sally Y, Chopik, William J, Seehuus, Martin, Azouaghe, Soufian, Belhaj, Abdelkarim, Elouafa, Jamal, Wilson, John P, Kruse, Elliott, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, De La Rosa-Gómez, Anabel, Barba-Sánchez, Alan E, González-Santoyo, Isaac, Hsu, Tsuyueh, Kung, Chun-Chia, Wang, Hsiao-Hsin, Freeman, Jonathan B, Oh, Dong Won, Schei, Vidar, Sverdrup, Therese E, Levitan, Carmel A, Cook, Corey L, Chandel, Priyanka, Kujur, Pratibha, Parganiha, Arti, Parveen, Noorshama, Pati, Atanu Kumar, Pradhan, Sraddha, Singh, Margaret M, Pande, Babita, Bavolar, Jozef, Kačmár, Pavol, Zakharov, Ilya, Álvarez-Solas, Sara, Baskin, Ernest, Thirkettle, Martin, Schmidt, Kathleen, Christopherson, Cody D, Leonis, Trinity, Suchow, Jordan W, Olofsson, Jonas K, Jernsäther, Teodor, Lee, Ai-Suan, Beaudry, Jennifer L, Gogan, Taylor D, Oldmeadow, Julian A, Balas, Benjamin, Stevens, Laura M, Colloff, Melissa F, Flowe, Heather D, Gülgöz, Sami, Brandt, Mark J, Hoyer, Karlijn, Jaeger, Bastian, Ren, Dongning, Sleegers, Willem W A, Wissink, Joeri, Kaminski, Gwenaël, Floerke, Victoria A, Urry, Heather L, Chen, Sau-Chin, Pfuhl, Gerit, Vally, Zahir, Basnight-Brown, Dana M, Jzerman, Hans I, Sarda, Elisa, Neyroud, Lison, Badidi, Touhami, Van der Linden, Nicolas, Tan, Chrystalle B Y, Kovic, Vanja, Sampaio, Waldir, Ferreira, Paulo, Santos, Diana, Burin, Debora I, Gardiner, Gwendolyn, Protzko, John, Schild, Christoph, Ścigała, Karolina A, Zettler, Ingo, O'Mara Kunz, Erin M, Storage, Daniel, Wagemans, Fieke M A, Saunders, Blair, Sirota, Miroslav, Sloane, Guyan V, Lima, Tiago J S, Uittenhove, Kim, Vergauwe, Evie, Jaworska, Katarzyna, Stern, Julia, Ask, Karl, van Zyl, Casper J J, Körner, Anita, Weissgerber, Sophia C, Boudesseul, Jordane, Ruiz-Dodobara, Fernando, Ritchie, Kay L, Michalak, Nicholas M, Blake, Khandis R, White, David, Gordon-Finlayson, Alasdair R, Anne, Michele, Janssen, Steve M J, Lee, Kean Mun, Nielsen, Tonje K, Tamnes, Christian K, Zickfeld, Janis H, Rosa, Anna Dalla, Vianello, Michelangelo, Kocsor, Ferenc, Kozma, Luca, Putz, Ádám, Tressoldi, Patrizio, Irrazabal, Natalia, Chatard, Armand, Lins, Samuel, Pinto, Isabel R, Lutz, Johannes, Adamkovic, Matus, Babincak, Peter, Baník, Gabriel, Ropovik, Ivan, Coetzee, Vinet, Dixson, Barnaby J W, Ribeiro, Gianni, Peters, Kim, Steffens, Niklas K, Tan, Kok Wei, Thorstenson, Christopher A, Fernandez, Ana Maria, Hsu, Rafael M C S, Valentova, Jaroslava V, Varella, Marco A C, Corral-Frías, Nadia S, Frías-Armenta, Martha, Hatami, Javad, Monajem, Arash, Sharifian, Mohammad Hasan, Frohlich, Brooke, Lin, Hause, Inzlicht, Michael, Alaei, Ravin, Rule, Nicholas O, Lamm, Claus, Pronizius, Ekaterina, Voracek, Martin, Olsen, Jerome, Mac Giolla, Erik, Akgoz, Aysegul, Özdoğru, Asil A, Crawford, Matthew T, Bennett-Day, Brooke, Koehn, Monica A, Okan, Ceylan, Gill, Tripat, Miller, Jeremy K, Dunham, Yarrow, Yang, Xin, Alper, Sinan, Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia, Cai, Sun Jun, Tiantian, Dong, Danvers, Alexander F, Feinberg, David R, Armstrong, Marie M, Gilboa-Schechtman, Eva, McCarthy, Randy J, Muñoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio, Polo, Pablo, Shiramazu, Victor K M, Yan, Wen-Jing, Carvalho, Lilian, Forscher, Patrick S, Chartier, Christopher R, Coles, Nicholas A, Jones, Benedict C, DeBruine, Lisa M, Flake, Jessica K, Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Antfolk, Jan, Arinze, Nwadiogo C, Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L G, Bloxsom, Nicholas G, Lewis, Savannah C, Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan L, Cubillas, Carmelo P, Vadillo, Miguel A, Turiegano, Enrique, Gilead, Michael, Simchon, Almog, Saribay, S Adil, Owsley, Nicholas C, Jang, Chaning, Mburu, Georgina, Calvillo, Dustin P, Wlodarczyk, Anna, Qi, Yue, Ariyabuddhiphongs, Kris, Jarukasemthawee, Somboon, Manley, Harry, Suavansri, Panita, Taephant, Nattasuda, Stolier, Ryan M, Evans, Thomas R, Bonick, Judson, Lindemans, Jan W, Ashworth, Logan F, Hahn, Amanda C, Chevallier, Coralie, Kapucu, Aycan, Karaaslan, Aslan, Leongómez, Juan David, Sánchez, Oscar R, Valderrama, Eugenio, Vásquez-Amézquita, Milena, Hajdu, Nandor, Aczel, Balazs, Szecsi, Peter, Andreychik, Michael, Musser, Erica D, Batres, Carlota, Hu, Chuan-Peng, Liu, Qing-Lan, Legate, Nicole, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Barzykowski, Krystian, Golik, Karolina, Schmid, Irina, Stieger, Stefan, Artner, Richard, Mues, Chiel, Vanpaemel, Wolf, Jiang, Zhongqing, Wu, Qi, Marcu, Gabriela M, Stephen, Ian D, Lu, Jackson G, Philipp, Michael C, Arnal, Jack D, Hehman, Eric, Xie, Sally Y, Chopik, William J, Seehuus, Martin, Azouaghe, Soufian, Belhaj, Abdelkarim, Elouafa, Jamal, Wilson, John P, Kruse, Elliott, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, De La Rosa-Gómez, Anabel, Barba-Sánchez, Alan E, González-Santoyo, Isaac, Hsu, Tsuyueh, Kung, Chun-Chia, Wang, Hsiao-Hsin, Freeman, Jonathan B, Oh, Dong Won, Schei, Vidar, Sverdrup, Therese E, Levitan, Carmel A, Cook, Corey L, Chandel, Priyanka, Kujur, Pratibha, Parganiha, Arti, Parveen, Noorshama, Pati, Atanu Kumar, Pradhan, Sraddha, Singh, Margaret M, Pande, Babita, Bavolar, Jozef, Kačmár, Pavol, Zakharov, Ilya, Álvarez-Solas, Sara, Baskin, Ernest, Thirkettle, Martin, Schmidt, Kathleen, Christopherson, Cody D, Leonis, Trinity, Suchow, Jordan W, Olofsson, Jonas K, Jernsäther, Teodor, Lee, Ai-Suan, Beaudry, Jennifer L, Gogan, Taylor D, Oldmeadow, Julian A, Balas, Benjamin, Stevens, Laura M, Colloff, Melissa F, Flowe, Heather D, Gülgöz, Sami, Brandt, Mark J, Hoyer, Karlijn, Jaeger, Bastian, Ren, Dongning, Sleegers, Willem W A, Wissink, Joeri, Kaminski, Gwenaël, Floerke, Victoria A, Urry, Heather L, Chen, Sau-Chin, Pfuhl, Gerit, Vally, Zahir, Basnight-Brown, Dana M, Jzerman, Hans I, Sarda, Elisa, Neyroud, Lison, Badidi, Touhami, Van der Linden, Nicolas, Tan, Chrystalle B Y, Kovic, Vanja, Sampaio, Waldir, Ferreira, Paulo, Santos, Diana, Burin, Debora I, Gardiner, Gwendolyn, Protzko, John, Schild, Christoph, Ścigała, Karolina A, Zettler, Ingo, O'Mara Kunz, Erin M, Storage, Daniel, Wagemans, Fieke M A, Saunders, Blair, Sirota, Miroslav, Sloane, Guyan V, Lima, Tiago J S, Uittenhove, Kim, Vergauwe, Evie, Jaworska, Katarzyna, Stern, Julia, Ask, Karl, van Zyl, Casper J J, Körner, Anita, Weissgerber, Sophia C, Boudesseul, Jordane, Ruiz-Dodobara, Fernando, Ritchie, Kay L, Michalak, Nicholas M, Blake, Khandis R, White, David, Gordon-Finlayson, Alasdair R, Anne, Michele, Janssen, Steve M J, Lee, Kean Mun, Nielsen, Tonje K, Tamnes, Christian K, Zickfeld, Janis H, Rosa, Anna Dalla, Vianello, Michelangelo, Kocsor, Ferenc, Kozma, Luca, Putz, Ádám, Tressoldi, Patrizio, Irrazabal, Natalia, Chatard, Armand, Lins, Samuel, Pinto, Isabel R, Lutz, Johannes, Adamkovic, Matus, Babincak, Peter, Baník, Gabriel, Ropovik, Ivan, Coetzee, Vinet, Dixson, Barnaby J W, Ribeiro, Gianni, Peters, Kim, Steffens, Niklas K, Tan, Kok Wei, Thorstenson, Christopher A, Fernandez, Ana Maria, Hsu, Rafael M C S, Valentova, Jaroslava V, Varella, Marco A C, Corral-Frías, Nadia S, Frías-Armenta, Martha, Hatami, Javad, Monajem, Arash, Sharifian, Mohammad Hasan, Frohlich, Brooke, Lin, Hause, Inzlicht, Michael, Alaei, Ravin, Rule, Nicholas O, Lamm, Claus, Pronizius, Ekaterina, Voracek, Martin, Olsen, Jerome, Mac Giolla, Erik, Akgoz, Aysegul, Özdoğru, Asil A, Crawford, Matthew T, Bennett-Day, Brooke, Koehn, Monica A, Okan, Ceylan, Gill, Tripat, Miller, Jeremy K, Dunham, Yarrow, Yang, Xin, Alper, Sinan, Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia, Cai, Sun Jun, Tiantian, Dong, Danvers, Alexander F, Feinberg, David R, Armstrong, Marie M, Gilboa-Schechtman, Eva, McCarthy, Randy J, Muñoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio, Polo, Pablo, Shiramazu, Victor K M, Yan, Wen-Jing, Carvalho, Lilian, Forscher, Patrick S, Chartier, Christopher R, and Coles, Nicholas A

Abstract

Over the past 10 years, Oosterhof and Todorov's valence-dominance model has emerged as the most prominent account of how people evaluate faces on social dimensions. In this model, two dimensions (valence and dominance) underpin social judgements of faces. Because this model has primarily been developed and tested in Western regions, it is unclear whether these findings apply to other regions. We addressed this question by replicating Oosterhof and Todorov's methodology across 11 world regions, 41 countries and 11,570 participants. When we used Oosterhof and Todorov's original analysis strategy, the valence-dominance model generalized across regions. When we used an alternative methodology to allow for correlated dimensions, we observed much less generalization. Collectively, these results suggest that, while the valence-dominance model generalizes very well across regions when dimensions are forced to be orthogonal, regional differences are revealed when we use different extraction methods and correlate and rotate the dimension reduction solution. PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: The stage 1 protocol for this Registered Report was accepted in principle on 5 November 2018. The protocol, as accepted by the journal, can be found at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.7611443.v1 .

Published
2021
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18. RWAc and SDOc: the measurement of right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation in childhood

Author

Turunç, Gamze; Selçuk, Bilge (ORCID 0000-0001-9992-5174 & YÖK ID 52913), Ruffman, Ted; Ruffman, Charlie; Hill, Sarah; Park, Noel; Du, Kangning; Hayhurst, Jill; Kang, Jie; Regenbrecht, Holger; Philipp, Michael C.; Hunter, John A., Graduate School of Social Sciences and Humanities; College of Social Sciences and Humanities, Department of Psychology, Turunç, Gamze; Selçuk, Bilge (ORCID 0000-0001-9992-5174 & YÖK ID 52913), Ruffman, Ted; Ruffman, Charlie; Hill, Sarah; Park, Noel; Du, Kangning; Hayhurst, Jill; Kang, Jie; Regenbrecht, Holger; Philipp, Michael C.; Hunter, John A., Graduate School of Social Sciences and Humanities; College of Social Sciences and Humanities, and Department of Psychology

Abstract

Right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and social dominance orientation (SDO) predict prejudice and discrimination in adults. To create analogous scales for children, we carried out four studies. First, we gave 112 adults from New Zealand (Study 1) and 146 adults from Turkey (Study 2) novel child-appropriate measures of RWA and SDO, along with the standard adult measures. The two RWA measures correlated more highly with each other than with the SDO measures, and the two SDO measures correlated more highly with each other than with the RWA measures. Study 3 tested 75 children aged 6 to 12, finding acceptable to good reliability for the two child scales. Child RWA (RWAc) and SDO (SDOc) decreased significantly over age. SDOc correlated with maternal SDO and RWA, and RWAc correlated with children's racial bias. Study 4 examined the RWAc scale with 39 children aged 5 to 11 years. There was good reliability for the RWAc scale and a correlation with anti-fat prejudice. Overall, the findings indicate that: (a) the scales are reliable, (b) SDOc correlates with parental attitudes, (c) RWAc correlates with children's prejudice, and (d) RWA and SDO are present early in life and decline with age., NA

Published
2020

19. To Which World Regions Does the Valence-Dominance Model of Social Perception Apply? [ Registered Report Stage 1 - Protocol]

Author

Jones, Benedict C., DeBruine, Lisa M., Flake, Jessica K., Balazs Aczel, Matus Adamkovic, Ravin Alaei, Alper, Sinan, Solas, Sara Alvarez, Andreychik, Michael R., Ansari, Daniel, Arnal, Jack D., Babinčák, Peter, Balas, Benjamin, Banik, Gabriel, Barzykowski, Krystian, Baskin, Ernest, Batres, Carlota, Beaudry, Jennifer L., Khandis R. Blake, Bloxsom, Nicholas, Guevara, Martha L. Borras, Brandt, Mark J., Burin, Debora I., Calvillo, Dustin P., Carvalho, Lilian, Chandel, Priyanka, Chatard, Armand, Chen, Sau-Chin, Chevallier, Coralie, Chopik, William J., Christopherson, Cody D., Vinet Coetzee, Coles, Nicholas A., Colloff, Melissa F., Cook, Corey L, Crawford, Matthew T., Danvers, Alexander F., Lima, Tiago JS De, Dixson, Barnaby, Tiantian Dong, Dranseika, Vilius, Yarrow Dunham, Evans, Thomas R., AnaMaria Fernández, Ferreira, Paulo RS, Flowe, Heather, Forscher, Patrick S., Gardiner, Gwendolyn, Gilboa-Schechtman, Eva, Gilead, Michael, Tripat Gill, Gogan, Taylor D., González-Santoyo, Isaac, Hahn, Amanda C., Hajdú, Nándor, Hatami, Javad, Hehman, Eric, Chuan-Peng Hu, IJzerman, Hans, Inzlicht, Michael, Irrazabal, Natalia, Jaeger, Bastian, Chaning Jang, Janssen, Steve MJ, Zhongqing Jiang, Jünger, Julia, Kačmár, Pavol, Kaminski, Gwenael, Kapucu, Aycan, Karaaslan, Aslan, Koehn, Monica A., Kovic, Vanja, Kujur, Pratibha, Chun-Chia Kung, Lamm, Claus, Ai-Suan Lee, Legate, Nicole, Leongómez, Juan David, Levitan, Carmel, Hause Lin, Lins, Samuel, Qinglan Liu, Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Lutz, Johannes, Manley, Harry, Marshall, Tara, Mburu, Georgina W., McCarthy, Randy, Michalak, Nicholas, Miller, Jeremy, Monajem, Arash, JoseAntonio Muñoz Reyes, Musser, Erica D., Neyroud, Lison, Nielsen, Tonje K, O'Mara, Erin M., Okan, Ceylan, Oldmeadow, Julian A., Olsen, Jerome, Özdoğru, Asil A, Pande, Babita, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, Parganiha, Arti, Noorshama Parveen, Pfuhl, Gerit, Philipp, Michael C., Pinto, Isabel R., Polo, Pablo, Sraddha Pradhan, Protzko, John, Qi, Yue, Dongning Ren, Ropovik, Ivan, Rule, Nicholas O, Waldir M. Sampaio, Sánchez, Oscar R., Santos, Diana R., S. Adil Saribay, Saunders, Blair, Schei, Vidar, Schild, Christoph, Schmid, Irina, Schmidt, Kathleen, Seehuus, Martin, Sharifian, Mohammad Hasan, Shiramizu, Victor KM, Almog Simchon, Singh, Margaret M, Sirota, Miroslav, Guyan Sloane, Stephen, Ian D., Stieger, Stefan, Storage, Daniel, Juncai Sun, Sverdrup, Therese E., Szecsi, Peter, Tamnes, Christian K., Chrystalle B.Y. Tan, KokWei Tan, Thirkettle, Martin, Turiegano, Enrique, Uittenhove, Kim, Urry, Heather L., Vadillo, Miguel A, Valderrama, Eugenio, Valentova, Jaroslava Varella, Linden, Nicolas Van Der, Vanpaemel, Wolf, Varella, Marco AC, Vásquez-Amézquita, Milena, LeighAnn Vaughn, Vergauwe, Evie, Vianello, Michelangelo, Voracek, Martin, White, David, Willis, Megan L., Wilson, John Paul, Wlodarczyk, Anna J., Wu, Qi, Xie, Sally Y., Yan, Wen-Jing, Yang, Xin, Zakharov, Ilya, Zettler, Ingo, Zickfeld, Janis H., and Chartier, Christopher R.

Subjects
05 social sciences, 050109 social psychology, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, 050105 experimental psychology
Abstract

Over the last ten years, Oosterhof and Todorov’s valence-dominance model has emerged as the most prominent account of how people evaluate faces on social dimensions. In this model, two dimensions (valence and dominance) underpin social judgments of faces. To which world regions this model applies is a critical, yet unanswered, question. We will address this question by replicating Oosterhof and Todorov’s methodology across multiple world regions.

Published
2019
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20. Registered replication report: Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998)

Author

O'Donnell, Michael, Nelson, Leif D, Ackermann, Evi, Aczel, Balazs, Akhtar, Athfah, Aldrovandi, Silvio, Alshaif, Nasseem, Andringa, Ronald, Aveyard, Mark, Babincak, Peter, Balatekin, Nursena, Baldwin, Scott A, Banik, Gabriel, Baskin, Ernest, Bell, Raoul, Białobrzeska, Olga, Birt, Angie R, Boot, Walter R, Braithwaite, Scott R, Briggs, Jessie C, Buchner, Axel, Budd, Desiree, Budzik, Kathryn, Bullens, Lottie, Bulley, Richard L, Cannon, Peter R, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Cesario, Joseph, Chambers, Stephanie, Chartier, Christopher R., Chekroun, Peggy, Chong, Clara, Cleeremans, Axel, Coary, Sean P, Coulthard, Jacob, Cramwinckel, Florien M, Denson, Thomas F, Díaz-Lago, Marcos, DiDonato, Theresa E, Drummond, Aaron, Eberlen, Julia, Ebersbach, Titus, Edlund, John E, Finnigan, Katherine M, Fisher, Justin, Frankowska, Natalia, García-Sánchez, Efraín, Golom, Frank D, Graves, Andrew J, Greenberg, Kevin, Hanioti, Mando, Hansen, Heather A, Harder, Jenna A, Harrell, Erin R, Hartanto, Andree, Inzlicht, Michael, Johnson, David J., Karpinski, Andrew, Keller, Victor N, Klein, Olivier, Koppel, Lina, Krahmer, Emiel, Lantian, Anthony, Larson, Michael J, Légal, Jean-Baptiste, Lucas, Richard E, Lynott, Dermot, Magaldino, Corey M, Massar, Karlijn, McBee, Matthew T, McLatchie, Neil, Melia, Nadhilla, Mensink, Michael C, Mieth, Laura, Moore-Berg, Samantha, Neeser, Geraldine, Newell, Ben R, Noordewier, Marret K, Özdogğru, Asil Ali, Pantazi, Myrto, Parzuchowski, Michał, Peters, Kim, Philipp, Michael C, Pollmann, Monique M H, Rentzelas, Panagiotis, Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, Röer, Jan Philipp, Ropovik, Ivan, Roque, Nelson A, Rueda, Carolina, Rutjens, Bastiaan T, Sackett, Katey, Salamon, Janos, Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Saunders, Blair, Schaafsma, Juliette, Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael, Shanks, David R, Sherman, Martin F, Steele, Kenneth M, Steffens, Niklas K., Sun, Jessie, Susa, Kyle J, Szaszi, Barnabas, Szollosi, Aba, Tamayo, Ricardo M, Tinghög, Gustav, Tong, Yuk-Yue, Tweten, Carol, Vadillo, Miguel A, Valcarcel, Deisy, Van der Linden, Nicolas, van Elk, Michiel, van Harreveld, Frenk, Västfjäll, Daniel, Vazire, Simine, Verduyn, Philippe, Williams, Matt N, Willis, Guillermo B, Wood, Sarah E, Yang, Chunliang, Zerhouni, Oulmann, Zheng, Robert, Zrubka, Mark, Leerstoel Finkenauer, Youth in Changing Cultural Contexts, Section Applied Social Psychology, RS: FPN WSP II, Leerstoel Finkenauer, Youth in Changing Cultural Contexts, and Language, Communication and Cognition

Subjects
Psychologie sociale expérimentale, Male, replication, CATEGORY ACCESSIBILITY, Psychologie sociale, 05 social sciences, 050109 social psychology, intelligence, 050105 experimental psychology, Test (assessment), ACTIVATION, 5. Gender equality, Social Perception, Replication (statistics), Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Female, Psychology, priming, PRIMES, General Psychology, BEHAVIOR, Prejudice, Clinical psychology
Abstract

Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998) reported that participants primed with an intelligentcategory (“professor”) subsequently performed 13.1% better on a trivia test than participantsprimed with an unintelligent category (“soccer hooligans”). Two unpublished replications of thisstudy by the original authors, designed to verify the appropriate testing procedures, observed asmaller difference between conditions (2-3%) as well as a gender difference: men showed theeffect (9.3% and 7.6%) but women did not (0.3% and -0.3%). The procedure used in thosereplications served as the basis for this multi-lab Registered Replication Report (RRR). A total of40 laboratories collected data for this project, with 23 laboratories meeting all inclusion criteria.Here we report the meta-analytic result of those 23 direct replications (total N = 4,493) of theupdated version of the original study, examining the difference between priming with professorand hooligan on a 30-item general knowledge trivia task (a supplementary analysis reportsresults with all 40 labs, N = 6,454). We observed no overall difference in trivia performancebetween participants primed with professor and those primed with hooligan (0.14%) and nomoderation by gender., 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published

Published
2018

21. Social exclusion enhances affiliative signaling.

Author

Philipp, Michael C., Bernstein, Michael J., Vanman, Eric J., and Johnston, Lucy

Subjects
*SOCIAL marginality, *FACIAL expression, *IMITATIVE behavior, *SOCIAL bonds, *SMILING
Abstract

Reciprocating smiles is important for maintaining social bonds as it both signals affiliative intent and elicits affiliative responses. Feelings of social exclusion may increase mimicry as a means to regulate affiliative bonds with others. In this study, we examined whether feelings of exclusion lead people to selectively reciprocate the facial expressions of more affiliative-looking people. Participants first wrote about either a time they were excluded or a neutral event. They then classified 20 smiles–half spontaneous smiles and half posed. Facial electromyography recorded smile muscle activity. Excluded participants distinguished the two smile types better than controls. Excluded participants also showed greater zygomaticus major (mouth smiling) activity toward enjoyment smiles compared to posed smiles; control participants did not. Orbicularis oculi (eye crinkle) activity matched that of the smile type viewed, but did not vary by exclusion condition. Affiliative social regulation is discussed as a possible explanation for these effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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22. Registered Replication Report: Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998)

Author

Leerstoel Finkenauer, Youth in Changing Cultural Contexts, O'Donnell, Michael, Nelson, Leif D, Ackermann, Evi, Aczel, Balazs, Akhtar, Athfah, Aldrovandi, Silvio, Alshaif, Nasseem, Andringa, Ronald, Aveyard, Mark, Babincak, Peter, Balatekin, Nursena, Baldwin, Scott A, Banik, Gabriel, Baskin, Ernest, Bell, Raoul, Białobrzeska, Olga, Birt, Angie R, Boot, Walter R, Braithwaite, Scott R, Briggs, Jessie C, Buchner, Axel, Budd, Desiree, Budzik, Kathryn, Bullens, Lottie, Bulley, Richard L, Cannon, Peter R, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Cesario, Joseph, Chambers, Stephanie, Chartier, Christopher R., Chekroun, Peggy, Chong, Clara, Cleeremans, Axel, Coary, Sean P, Coulthard, Jacob, Cramwinckel, Florien M, Denson, Thomas F, Díaz-Lago, Marcos, DiDonato, Theresa E, Drummond, Aaron, Eberlen, Julia, Ebersbach, Titus, Edlund, John E, Finnigan, Katherine M, Fisher, Justin, Frankowska, Natalia, García-Sánchez, Efraín, Golom, Frank D, Graves, Andrew J, Greenberg, Kevin, Hanioti, Mando, Hansen, Heather A, Harder, Jenna A, Harrell, Erin R, Hartanto, Andree, Inzlicht, Michael, Johnson, David J., Karpinski, Andrew, Keller, Victor N, Klein, Olivier, Koppel, Lina, Krahmer, Emiel, Lantian, Anthony, Larson, Michael J, Légal, Jean-Baptiste, Lucas, Richard E, Lynott, Dermot, Magaldino, Corey M, Massar, Karlijn, McBee, Matthew T, McLatchie, Neil, Melia, Nadhilla, Mensink, Michael C, Mieth, Laura, Moore-Berg, Samantha, Neeser, Geraldine, Newell, Ben R, Noordewier, Marret K, Özdogğru, Asil Ali, Pantazi, Myrto, Parzuchowski, Michał, Peters, Kim, Philipp, Michael C, Pollmann, Monique M H, Rentzelas, Panagiotis, Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, Röer, Jan Philipp, Ropovik, Ivan, Roque, Nelson A, Rueda, Carolina, Rutjens, Bastiaan T, Sackett, Katey, Salamon, Janos, Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Saunders, Blair, Schaafsma, Juliette, Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael, Shanks, David R, Sherman, Martin F, Steele, Kenneth M, Steffens, Niklas K., Sun, Jessie, Susa, Kyle J, Szaszi, Barnabas, Szollosi, Aba, Tamayo, Ricardo M, Tinghög, Gustav, Tong, Yuk-Yue, Tweten, Carol, Vadillo, Miguel A, Valcarcel, Deisy, Van der Linden, Nicolas, van Elk, Michiel, van Harreveld, Frenk, Västfjäll, Daniel, Vazire, Simine, Verduyn, Philippe, Williams, Matt N, Willis, Guillermo B, Wood, Sarah E, Yang, Chunliang, Zerhouni, Oulmann, Zheng, Robert, Zrubka, Mark, Leerstoel Finkenauer, Youth in Changing Cultural Contexts, O'Donnell, Michael, Nelson, Leif D, Ackermann, Evi, Aczel, Balazs, Akhtar, Athfah, Aldrovandi, Silvio, Alshaif, Nasseem, Andringa, Ronald, Aveyard, Mark, Babincak, Peter, Balatekin, Nursena, Baldwin, Scott A, Banik, Gabriel, Baskin, Ernest, Bell, Raoul, Białobrzeska, Olga, Birt, Angie R, Boot, Walter R, Braithwaite, Scott R, Briggs, Jessie C, Buchner, Axel, Budd, Desiree, Budzik, Kathryn, Bullens, Lottie, Bulley, Richard L, Cannon, Peter R, Cantarero, Katarzyna, Cesario, Joseph, Chambers, Stephanie, Chartier, Christopher R., Chekroun, Peggy, Chong, Clara, Cleeremans, Axel, Coary, Sean P, Coulthard, Jacob, Cramwinckel, Florien M, Denson, Thomas F, Díaz-Lago, Marcos, DiDonato, Theresa E, Drummond, Aaron, Eberlen, Julia, Ebersbach, Titus, Edlund, John E, Finnigan, Katherine M, Fisher, Justin, Frankowska, Natalia, García-Sánchez, Efraín, Golom, Frank D, Graves, Andrew J, Greenberg, Kevin, Hanioti, Mando, Hansen, Heather A, Harder, Jenna A, Harrell, Erin R, Hartanto, Andree, Inzlicht, Michael, Johnson, David J., Karpinski, Andrew, Keller, Victor N, Klein, Olivier, Koppel, Lina, Krahmer, Emiel, Lantian, Anthony, Larson, Michael J, Légal, Jean-Baptiste, Lucas, Richard E, Lynott, Dermot, Magaldino, Corey M, Massar, Karlijn, McBee, Matthew T, McLatchie, Neil, Melia, Nadhilla, Mensink, Michael C, Mieth, Laura, Moore-Berg, Samantha, Neeser, Geraldine, Newell, Ben R, Noordewier, Marret K, Özdogğru, Asil Ali, Pantazi, Myrto, Parzuchowski, Michał, Peters, Kim, Philipp, Michael C, Pollmann, Monique M H, Rentzelas, Panagiotis, Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, Röer, Jan Philipp, Ropovik, Ivan, Roque, Nelson A, Rueda, Carolina, Rutjens, Bastiaan T, Sackett, Katey, Salamon, Janos, Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Saunders, Blair, Schaafsma, Juliette, Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael, Shanks, David R, Sherman, Martin F, Steele, Kenneth M, Steffens, Niklas K., Sun, Jessie, Susa, Kyle J, Szaszi, Barnabas, Szollosi, Aba, Tamayo, Ricardo M, Tinghög, Gustav, Tong, Yuk-Yue, Tweten, Carol, Vadillo, Miguel A, Valcarcel, Deisy, Van der Linden, Nicolas, van Elk, Michiel, van Harreveld, Frenk, Västfjäll, Daniel, Vazire, Simine, Verduyn, Philippe, Williams, Matt N, Willis, Guillermo B, Wood, Sarah E, Yang, Chunliang, Zerhouni, Oulmann, Zheng, Robert, and Zrubka, Mark

Published
2018

23. Registered Replication Report: Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998)

Author

ODonnell, Michael, Nelson, Leif D., Ackermann, Evi, Aczel, Balazs, Akhtar, Athfah, Aldrovandi, Silvio, Alshaif, Nasseem, Andringa, Ronald, Aveyard, Mark, Babincak, Peter, Balatekin, Nursena, Baldwin, Scott A., Banik, Gabriel, Baskin, Ernest, Bell, Raoul, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Birt, Angie R., Boot, Walter R., Braithwaite, Scott R., Briggs, Jessie C., Buchner, Axel, Budd, Desiree, Budzik, Kathryn, Bullens, Lottie, Bulley, Richard L., Cannon, Peter R., Cantarero, Katarzyna, Cesario, Joseph, Chambers, Stephanie, Chartier, Christopher R., Chekroun, Peggy, Chong, Clara, Cleeremans, Axel, Coary, Sean P., Coulthard, Jacob, Cramwinckel, Florien M., Denson, Thomas F., Diaz-Lago, Marcos, DiDonato, Theresa E., Drummond, Aaron, Eberlen, Julia, Ebersbach, Titus, Edlund, John E., Finnigan, Katherine M., Fisher, Justin, Frankowska, Natalia, Garcia-Sanchez, Efrain, Golom, Frank D., Graves, Andrew J., Greenberg, Kevin, Hanioti, Mando, Hansen, Heather A., Harder, Jenna A., Harrell, Erin R., Hartanto, Andree, Inzlicht, Michael, Johnson, David J., Karpinski, Andrew, Keller, Victor N., Klein, Olivier, Koppel, Lina, Krahmer, Emiel, Lantian, Anthony, Larson, Michael J., Legal, Jean-Baptiste, Lucas, Richard E., Lynott, Dermot, Magaldino, Corey M., Massar, Karlijn, McBee, Matthew T., McLatchie, Neil, Melia, Nadhilla, Mensink, Michael C., Mieth, Laura, Moore-Berg, Samantha, Neeser, Geraldine, Newell, Ben R., Noordewier, Marret K., Ozdogru, Asil Ali, Pantazi, Myrto, Parzuchowski, Michal, Peters, Kim, Philipp, Michael C., Pollmann, Monique M. H., Rentzelas, Panagiotis, Rodriguez-Bailon, Rosa, Roeer, Jan Philipp, Ropovik, Ivan, Roque, Nelson A., Rueda, Carolina, Rutjens, Bastiaan T., Sackett, Katey, Salamon, Janos, Sanchez-Rodriguez, Angel, Saunders, Blair, Schaafsma, Juliette, Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael, Shanks, David R., Sherman, Martin F., Steele, Kenneth M., Steffens, Niklas K., Sun, Jessie, Susa, Kyle J., Szaszi, Barnabas, Szollosi, Aba, Tamayo, Ricardo M., Tinghög, Gustav, Tong, Yuk-yue, Tweten, Carol, Vadillo, Miguel A., Valcarcel, Deisy, Van der Linden, Nicolas, van Elk, Michiel, van Harreveld, Frenk, Västfjäll, Daniel, Vazire, Simine, Verduyn, Philippe, Williams, Matt N., Willis, Guillermo B., Wood, Sarah E., Yang, Chunliang, Zerhouni, Oulmann, Zheng, Robert, Zrubka, Mark, ODonnell, Michael, Nelson, Leif D., Ackermann, Evi, Aczel, Balazs, Akhtar, Athfah, Aldrovandi, Silvio, Alshaif, Nasseem, Andringa, Ronald, Aveyard, Mark, Babincak, Peter, Balatekin, Nursena, Baldwin, Scott A., Banik, Gabriel, Baskin, Ernest, Bell, Raoul, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Birt, Angie R., Boot, Walter R., Braithwaite, Scott R., Briggs, Jessie C., Buchner, Axel, Budd, Desiree, Budzik, Kathryn, Bullens, Lottie, Bulley, Richard L., Cannon, Peter R., Cantarero, Katarzyna, Cesario, Joseph, Chambers, Stephanie, Chartier, Christopher R., Chekroun, Peggy, Chong, Clara, Cleeremans, Axel, Coary, Sean P., Coulthard, Jacob, Cramwinckel, Florien M., Denson, Thomas F., Diaz-Lago, Marcos, DiDonato, Theresa E., Drummond, Aaron, Eberlen, Julia, Ebersbach, Titus, Edlund, John E., Finnigan, Katherine M., Fisher, Justin, Frankowska, Natalia, Garcia-Sanchez, Efrain, Golom, Frank D., Graves, Andrew J., Greenberg, Kevin, Hanioti, Mando, Hansen, Heather A., Harder, Jenna A., Harrell, Erin R., Hartanto, Andree, Inzlicht, Michael, Johnson, David J., Karpinski, Andrew, Keller, Victor N., Klein, Olivier, Koppel, Lina, Krahmer, Emiel, Lantian, Anthony, Larson, Michael J., Legal, Jean-Baptiste, Lucas, Richard E., Lynott, Dermot, Magaldino, Corey M., Massar, Karlijn, McBee, Matthew T., McLatchie, Neil, Melia, Nadhilla, Mensink, Michael C., Mieth, Laura, Moore-Berg, Samantha, Neeser, Geraldine, Newell, Ben R., Noordewier, Marret K., Ozdogru, Asil Ali, Pantazi, Myrto, Parzuchowski, Michal, Peters, Kim, Philipp, Michael C., Pollmann, Monique M. H., Rentzelas, Panagiotis, Rodriguez-Bailon, Rosa, Roeer, Jan Philipp, Ropovik, Ivan, Roque, Nelson A., Rueda, Carolina, Rutjens, Bastiaan T., Sackett, Katey, Salamon, Janos, Sanchez-Rodriguez, Angel, Saunders, Blair, Schaafsma, Juliette, Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael, Shanks, David R., Sherman, Martin F., Steele, Kenneth M., Steffens, Niklas K., Sun, Jessie, Susa, Kyle J., Szaszi, Barnabas, Szollosi, Aba, Tamayo, Ricardo M., Tinghög, Gustav, Tong, Yuk-yue, Tweten, Carol, Vadillo, Miguel A., Valcarcel, Deisy, Van der Linden, Nicolas, van Elk, Michiel, van Harreveld, Frenk, Västfjäll, Daniel, Vazire, Simine, Verduyn, Philippe, Williams, Matt N., Willis, Guillermo B., Wood, Sarah E., Yang, Chunliang, Zerhouni, Oulmann, Zheng, Robert, and Zrubka, Mark

Abstract

Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998) reported that participants primed with a category associated with intelligence (professor) subsequently performed 13% better on a trivia test than participants primed with a category associated with a lack of intelligence (soccer hooligans). In two unpublished replications of this study designed to verify the appropriate testing procedures, Dijksterhuis, van Knippenberg, and Holland observed a smaller difference between conditions (2%-3%) as well as a gender difference: Men showed the effect (9.3% and 7.6%), but women did not (0.3% and -0.3%). The procedure used in those replications served as the basis for this multilab Registered Replication Report. A total of 40 laboratories collected data for this project, and 23 of these laboratories met all inclusion criteria. Here we report the meta-analytic results for those 23 direct replications (total N = 4,493), which tested whether performance on a 30-item general-knowledge trivia task differed between these two priming conditions (results of supplementary analyses of the data from all 40 labs, N = 6,454, are also reported). We observed no overall difference in trivia performance between participants primed with the professor category and those primed with the hooligan category (0.14%) and no moderation by gender., Funding Agencies|Association for Psychological Science; Arnold Foundation

Published
2018
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27. Using Bayes Factors to Test Hypotheses in Developmental Research.

Author

Williams, Matt N, Bååth, Rasmus A, and Philipp, Michael C

Subjects
BAYES' estimation, NULL hypothesis, INFERENTIAL statistics, DEVELOPMENTAL psychology, COMPUTER software
Abstract

This article discusses the concept of Bayes factors as inferential tools that can serve as an alternative to null hypothesis significance testing in the day-to-day work of developmental researchers. A Bayes factor indicates the degree to which data observed should increase (or decrease) the credibility of one hypothesis in comparison to another. Bayes factor analyses can be used to compare many types of models but are particularly helpful when comparing a point null hypothesis to a directional or nondirectional alternative hypothesis. A key advantage of this approach is that a Bayes factor analysis makes it clear when a set of observed data is more consistent with the null hypothesis than the alternative. Bayes factor alternatives to common tests used by developmental psychologists are available in easy-to-use software. However, we note that analysis using Bayes factors is a less general approach than Bayesian estimation/modeling, and is not the right tool for every research question. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
2017
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28. Approach Feelings Scale

Author

Greenaway, Katharine H., primary, Storrs, Katherine R., additional, Philipp, Michael C., additional, Louis, Winnifred R., additional, Hornsey, Matthew J., additional, and Vohs, Kathleen D., additional

Published
2015
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29. Goal Motivation Measure

Author

Greenaway, Katharine H., primary, Storrs, Katherine R., additional, Philipp, Michael C., additional, Louis, Winnifred R., additional, Hornsey, Matthew J., additional, and Vohs, Kathleen D., additional

Published
2015
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32. Registered Replication Report: Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998)

Author

O’Donnell, Michael, Nelson, Leif D., Ackermann, Evi, Aczel, Balazs, Akhtar, Athfah, Aldrovandi, Silvio, Alshaif, Nasseem, Andringa, Ronald, Aveyard, Mark, Babincak, Peter, Balatekin, Nursena, Baldwin, Scott A., Banik, Gabriel, Baskin, Ernest, Bell, Raoul, Białobrzeska, Olga, Birt, Angie R., Boot, Walter R., Braithwaite, Scott R., Briggs, Jessie C., Buchner, Axel, Budd, Desiree, Budzik, Kathryn, Bullens, Lottie, Bulley, Richard L., Cannon, Peter R., Cantarero, Katarzyna, Cesario, Joseph, Chambers, Stephanie, Chartier, Christopher R., Chekroun, Peggy, Chong, Clara, Cleeremans, Axel, Coary, Sean P., Coulthard, Jacob, Cramwinckel, Florien M., Denson, Thomas F., Díaz-Lago, Marcos, DiDonato, Theresa E., Drummond, Aaron, Eberlen, Julia, Ebersbach, Titus, Edlund, John E., Finnigan, Katherine M., Fisher, Justin, Frankowska, Natalia, García-Sánchez, Efraín, Golom, Frank D., Graves, Andrew J., Greenberg, Kevin, Hanioti, Mando, Hansen, Heather A., Harder, Jenna A., Harrell, Erin R., Hartanto, Andree, Inzlicht, Michael, Johnson, David J., Karpinski, Andrew, Keller, Victor N., Klein, Olivier, Koppel, Lina, Krahmer, Emiel, Lantian, Anthony, Larson, Michael J., Légal, Jean-Baptiste, Lucas, Richard E., Lynott, Dermot, Magaldino, Corey M., Massar, Karlijn, McBee, Matthew T., McLatchie, Neil, Melia, Nadhilla, Mensink, Michael C., Mieth, Laura, Moore-Berg, Samantha, Neeser, Geraldine, Newell, Ben R., Noordewier, Marret K., Ali Özdoğru, Asil, Pantazi, Myrto, Parzuchowski, Michał, Peters, Kim, Philipp, Michael C., Pollmann, Monique M. H., Rentzelas, Panagiotis, Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa, Philipp Röer, Jan, Ropovik, Ivan, Roque, Nelson A., Rueda, Carolina, Rutjens, Bastiaan T., Sackett, Katey, Salamon, Janos, Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel, Saunders, Blair, Schaafsma, Juliette, Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael, Shanks, David R., Sherman, Martin F., Steele, Kenneth M., Steffens, Niklas K., Sun, Jessie, Susa, Kyle J., Szaszi, Barnabas, Szollosi, Aba, Tamayo, Ricardo M., Tinghög, Gustav, Tong, Yuk-yue, Tweten, Carol, Vadillo, Miguel A., Valcarcel, Deisy, Van der Linden, Nicolas, van Elk, Michiel, van Harreveld, Frenk, Västfjäll, Daniel, Vazire, Simine, Verduyn, Philippe, Williams, Matt N., Willis, Guillermo B., Wood, Sarah E., Yang, Chunliang, Zerhouni, Oulmann, Zheng, Robert, and Zrubka, Mark

Subjects
5. Gender equality, 650 Management & public relations

33. To which world regions does the valence–dominance model of social perception apply?

Author

Jones, Benedict C., DeBruine, Lisa M., Flake, Jessica K., Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Antfolk, Jan, Arinze, Nwadiogo C., Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L. G., Bloxsom, Nicholas G., Lewis, Savannah C., Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan L., Cubillas, Carmelo P., Vadillo, Miguel A., Turiegano, Enrique, Gilead, Michael, Simchon, Almog, Saribay, S. Adil, Owsley, Nicholas C., Jang, Chaning, Mburu, Georgina, Calvillo, Dustin P., Wlodarczyk, Anna, Qi, Yue, Ariyabuddhiphongs, Kris, Jarukasemthawee, Somboon, Manley, Harry, Suavansri, Panita, Taephant, Nattasuda, Stolier, Ryan M., Evans, Thomas R., Bonick, Judson, Lindemans, Jan W., Ashworth, Logan F., Hahn, Amanda C., Chevallier, Coralie, Kapucu, Aycan, Karaaslan, Aslan, Leongómez, Juan David, Sánchez, Oscar R., Valderrama, Eugenio, Vásquez-Amézquita, Milena, Hajdu, Nandor, Aczel, Balazs, Szecsi, Peter, Andreychik, Michael, Musser, Erica D., Batres, Carlota, Hu, Chuan-Peng, Liu, Qing-Lan, Legate, Nicole, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Barzykowski, Krystian, Golik, Karolina, Schmid, Irina, Stieger, Stefan, Artner, Richard, Mues, Chiel, Vanpaemel, Wolf, Jiang, Zhongqing, Wu, Qi, Marcu, Gabriela M., Stephen, Ian D., Lu, Jackson G., Philipp, Michael C., Arnal, Jack D., Hehman, Eric, Xie, Sally Y., Chopik, William J., Seehuus, Martin, Azouaghe, Soufian, Belhaj, Abdelkarim, Elouafa, Jamal, Wilson, John P., Kruse, Elliott, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, De La Rosa-Gómez, Anabel, Barba-Sánchez, Alan E., González-Santoyo, Isaac, Hsu, Tsuyueh, Kung, Chun-Chia, Wang, Hsiao-Hsin, Freeman, Jonathan B., Oh, Dong Won, Schei, Vidar, Sverdrup, Therese E., Levitan, Carmel A., Cook, Corey L., Chandel, Priyanka, Kujur, Pratibha, Parganiha, Arti, Parveen, Noorshama, Pati, Atanu Kumar, Pradhan, Sraddha, Singh, Margaret M., Pande, Babita, Bavolar, Jozef, Kačmár, Pavol, Zakharov, Ilya, Álvarez-Solas, Sara, Baskin, Ernest, Thirkettle, Martin, Schmidt, Kathleen, Christopherson, Cody D., Leonis, Trinity, Suchow, Jordan W., Olofsson, Jonas K., Jernsäther, Teodor, Lee, Ai-Suan, Beaudry, Jennifer L., Gogan, Taylor D., Oldmeadow, Julian A., Balas, Benjamin, Stevens, Laura M., Colloff, Melissa F., Flowe, Heather D., Gülgöz, Sami, Brandt, Mark J., Hoyer, Karlijn, Jaeger, Bastian, Ren, Dongning, Sleegers, Willem W. A., Wissink, Joeri, Kaminski, Gwenaël, Floerke, Victoria A., Urry, Heather L., Chen, Sau-Chin, Pfuhl, Gerit, Vally, Zahir, Basnight-Brown, Dana M., Jzerman, Hans I., Sarda, Elisa, Neyroud, Lison, Badidi, Touhami, Van der Linden, Nicolas, Tan, Chrystalle B. Y., Kovic, Vanja, Sampaio, Waldir, Ferreira, Paulo, Santos, Diana, Burin, Debora I., Gardiner, Gwendolyn, Protzko, John, Schild, Christoph, Ścigała, Karolina A., Zettler, Ingo, O’Mara Kunz, Erin M., Storage, Daniel, Wagemans, Fieke M. A., Saunders, Blair, Sirota, Miroslav, Sloane, Guyan V., Lima, Tiago J. S., Uittenhove, Kim, Vergauwe, Evie, Jaworska, Katarzyna, Stern, Julia, Ask, Karl, van Zyl, Casper J. J., Körner, Anita, Weissgerber, Sophia C., Boudesseul, Jordane, Ruiz-Dodobara, Fernando, Ritchie, Kay, Michalak, Nicholas M., Blake, Khandis R., White, David, Gordon-Finlayson, Alasdair R., Anne, Michele, Janssen, Steve M. J., Lee, Kean Mun, Nielsen, Tonje K., Tamnes, Christian K., Zickfeld, Janis H., Rosa, Anna Dalla, Vianello, Michelangelo, Kocsor, Ferenc, Kozma, Luca, Putz, Ádám, Tressoldi, Patrizio, Irrazabal, Natalia, Chatard, Armand, Lins, Samuel, Pinto, Isabel R., Lutz, Johannes, Adamkovic, Matus, Babincak, Peter, Baník, Gabriel, Ropovik, Ivan, Coetzee, Vinet, Dixson, Barnaby J. W., Ribeiro, Gianni, Peters, Kim, Steffens, Niklas K., Tan, Kok Wei, Thorstenson, Christopher A., Fernandez, Ana Maria, Hsu, Rafael M. C. S., Valentova, Jaroslava V., Varella, Marco A. C., Corral-Frías, Nadia S., Frías-Armenta, Martha, Hatami, Javad, Monajem, Arash, Sharifian, MohammadHasan, Frohlich, Brooke, Lin, Hause, Inzlicht, Michael, Alaei, Ravin, Rule, Nicholas O., Lamm, Claus, Pronizius, Ekaterina, Voracek, Martin, Olsen, Jerome, Giolla, Erik Mac, Akgoz, Aysegul, Özdoğru, Asil A., Crawford, Matthew T., Bennett-Day, Brooke, Koehn, Monica A., Okan, Ceylan, Gill, Tripat, Miller, Jeremy K., Dunham, Yarrow, Yang, Xin, Alper, Sinan, Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia, Cai, Sun Jun, Tiantian, Dong, Danvers, Alexander F., Feinberg, David R., Armstrong, Marie M., Gilboa-Schechtman, Eva, McCarthy, Randy J., Muñoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio, Polo, Pablo, Shiramazu, Victor K. M., Yan, Wen-Jing, Carvalho, Lilian, Forscher, Patrick S., Chartier, Christopher R., Coles, Nicholas A., Jones, Benedict C., DeBruine, Lisa M., Flake, Jessica K., Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Antfolk, Jan, Arinze, Nwadiogo C., Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L. G., Bloxsom, Nicholas G., Lewis, Savannah C., Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan L., Cubillas, Carmelo P., Vadillo, Miguel A., Turiegano, Enrique, Gilead, Michael, Simchon, Almog, Saribay, S. Adil, Owsley, Nicholas C., Jang, Chaning, Mburu, Georgina, Calvillo, Dustin P., Wlodarczyk, Anna, Qi, Yue, Ariyabuddhiphongs, Kris, Jarukasemthawee, Somboon, Manley, Harry, Suavansri, Panita, Taephant, Nattasuda, Stolier, Ryan M., Evans, Thomas R., Bonick, Judson, Lindemans, Jan W., Ashworth, Logan F., Hahn, Amanda C., Chevallier, Coralie, Kapucu, Aycan, Karaaslan, Aslan, Leongómez, Juan David, Sánchez, Oscar R., Valderrama, Eugenio, Vásquez-Amézquita, Milena, Hajdu, Nandor, Aczel, Balazs, Szecsi, Peter, Andreychik, Michael, Musser, Erica D., Batres, Carlota, Hu, Chuan-Peng, Liu, Qing-Lan, Legate, Nicole, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Barzykowski, Krystian, Golik, Karolina, Schmid, Irina, Stieger, Stefan, Artner, Richard, Mues, Chiel, Vanpaemel, Wolf, Jiang, Zhongqing, Wu, Qi, Marcu, Gabriela M., Stephen, Ian D., Lu, Jackson G., Philipp, Michael C., Arnal, Jack D., Hehman, Eric, Xie, Sally Y., Chopik, William J., Seehuus, Martin, Azouaghe, Soufian, Belhaj, Abdelkarim, Elouafa, Jamal, Wilson, John P., Kruse, Elliott, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, De La Rosa-Gómez, Anabel, Barba-Sánchez, Alan E., González-Santoyo, Isaac, Hsu, Tsuyueh, Kung, Chun-Chia, Wang, Hsiao-Hsin, Freeman, Jonathan B., Oh, Dong Won, Schei, Vidar, Sverdrup, Therese E., Levitan, Carmel A., Cook, Corey L., Chandel, Priyanka, Kujur, Pratibha, Parganiha, Arti, Parveen, Noorshama, Pati, Atanu Kumar, Pradhan, Sraddha, Singh, Margaret M., Pande, Babita, Bavolar, Jozef, Kačmár, Pavol, Zakharov, Ilya, Álvarez-Solas, Sara, Baskin, Ernest, Thirkettle, Martin, Schmidt, Kathleen, Christopherson, Cody D., Leonis, Trinity, Suchow, Jordan W., Olofsson, Jonas K., Jernsäther, Teodor, Lee, Ai-Suan, Beaudry, Jennifer L., Gogan, Taylor D., Oldmeadow, Julian A., Balas, Benjamin, Stevens, Laura M., Colloff, Melissa F., Flowe, Heather D., Gülgöz, Sami, Brandt, Mark J., Hoyer, Karlijn, Jaeger, Bastian, Ren, Dongning, Sleegers, Willem W. A., Wissink, Joeri, Kaminski, Gwenaël, Floerke, Victoria A., Urry, Heather L., Chen, Sau-Chin, Pfuhl, Gerit, Vally, Zahir, Basnight-Brown, Dana M., Jzerman, Hans I., Sarda, Elisa, Neyroud, Lison, Badidi, Touhami, Van der Linden, Nicolas, Tan, Chrystalle B. Y., Kovic, Vanja, Sampaio, Waldir, Ferreira, Paulo, Santos, Diana, Burin, Debora I., Gardiner, Gwendolyn, Protzko, John, Schild, Christoph, Ścigała, Karolina A., Zettler, Ingo, O’Mara Kunz, Erin M., Storage, Daniel, Wagemans, Fieke M. A., Saunders, Blair, Sirota, Miroslav, Sloane, Guyan V., Lima, Tiago J. S., Uittenhove, Kim, Vergauwe, Evie, Jaworska, Katarzyna, Stern, Julia, Ask, Karl, van Zyl, Casper J. J., Körner, Anita, Weissgerber, Sophia C., Boudesseul, Jordane, Ruiz-Dodobara, Fernando, Ritchie, Kay, Michalak, Nicholas M., Blake, Khandis R., White, David, Gordon-Finlayson, Alasdair R., Anne, Michele, Janssen, Steve M. J., Lee, Kean Mun, Nielsen, Tonje K., Tamnes, Christian K., Zickfeld, Janis H., Rosa, Anna Dalla, Vianello, Michelangelo, Kocsor, Ferenc, Kozma, Luca, Putz, Ádám, Tressoldi, Patrizio, Irrazabal, Natalia, Chatard, Armand, Lins, Samuel, Pinto, Isabel R., Lutz, Johannes, Adamkovic, Matus, Babincak, Peter, Baník, Gabriel, Ropovik, Ivan, Coetzee, Vinet, Dixson, Barnaby J. W., Ribeiro, Gianni, Peters, Kim, Steffens, Niklas K., Tan, Kok Wei, Thorstenson, Christopher A., Fernandez, Ana Maria, Hsu, Rafael M. C. S., Valentova, Jaroslava V., Varella, Marco A. C., Corral-Frías, Nadia S., Frías-Armenta, Martha, Hatami, Javad, Monajem, Arash, Sharifian, MohammadHasan, Frohlich, Brooke, Lin, Hause, Inzlicht, Michael, Alaei, Ravin, Rule, Nicholas O., Lamm, Claus, Pronizius, Ekaterina, Voracek, Martin, Olsen, Jerome, Giolla, Erik Mac, Akgoz, Aysegul, Özdoğru, Asil A., Crawford, Matthew T., Bennett-Day, Brooke, Koehn, Monica A., Okan, Ceylan, Gill, Tripat, Miller, Jeremy K., Dunham, Yarrow, Yang, Xin, Alper, Sinan, Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia, Cai, Sun Jun, Tiantian, Dong, Danvers, Alexander F., Feinberg, David R., Armstrong, Marie M., Gilboa-Schechtman, Eva, McCarthy, Randy J., Muñoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio, Polo, Pablo, Shiramazu, Victor K. M., Yan, Wen-Jing, Carvalho, Lilian, Forscher, Patrick S., Chartier, Christopher R., and Coles, Nicholas A.

Abstract

Over the past 10 years, Oosterhof and Todorov’s valence–dominance model has emerged as the most prominent account of how people evaluate faces on social dimensions. In this model, two dimensions (valence and dominance) underpin social judgements of faces. Because this model has primarily been developed and tested in Western regions, it is unclear whether these findings apply to other regions. We addressed this question by replicating Oosterhof and Todorov’s methodology across 11 world regions, 41 countries and 11,570 participants. When we used Oosterhof and Todorov’s original analysis strategy, the valence–dominance model generalized across regions. When we used an alternative methodology to allow for correlated dimensions, we observed much less generalization. Collectively, these results suggest that, while the valence–dominance model generalizes very well across regions when dimensions are forced to be orthogonal, regional differences are revealed when we use different extraction methods and correlate and rotate the dimension reduction solution.

34. RWAc and SDOc: the measurement of right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation in childhood

Author

Holger Regenbrecht, Jie Kang, John A. Hunter, Ted Ruffman, Sarah Hill, Kangning Du, Charlie Ruffman, Gamze Turunc, Michael C. Philipp, Noel Park, Jill Hayhurst, Bilge Selcuk, Turunç, Gamze, Selçuk, Bilge (ORCID 0000-0001-9992-5174 & YÖK ID 52913), Ruffman, Ted, Ruffman, Charlie, Hill, Sarah, Park, Noel, Du, Kangning, Hayhurst, Jill, Kang, Jie, Regenbrecht, Holger, Philipp, Michael C., Hunter, John A., Graduate School of Social Sciences and Humanities, College of Social Sciences and Humanities, and Department of Psychology

Subjects
Sociology and Political Science, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Right-wing authoritarianism, Psychology, developmental, Racial bias, Discrimination, Parent-child transmission of attitudes, Right-wing Authoritarianism, Social dominance orientation, Psychology, Social Sciences (miscellaneous), Developmental psychology
Abstract

Right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and social dominance orientation (SDO) predict prejudice and discrimination in adults. To create analogous scales for children, we carried out four studies. First, we gave 112 adults from New Zealand (Study 1) and 146 adults from Turkey (Study 2) novel child-appropriate measures of RWA and SDO, along with the standard adult measures. The two RWA measures correlated more highly with each other than with the SDO measures, and the two SDO measures correlated more highly with each other than with the RWA measures. Study 3 tested 75 children aged 6 to 12, finding acceptable to good reliability for the two child scales. Child RWA (RWAc) and SDO (SDOc) decreased significantly over age. SDOc correlated with maternal SDO and RWA, and RWAc correlated with children's racial bias. Study 4 examined the RWAc scale with 39 children aged 5 to 11 years. There was good reliability for the RWAc scale and a correlation with anti-fat prejudice. Overall, the findings indicate that: (a) the scales are reliable, (b) SDOc correlates with parental attitudes, (c) RWAc correlates with children's prejudice, and (d) RWA and SDO are present early in life and decline with age., NA

Published
2020

35. Registered Replication Report: Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998).

Author

O'Donnell M, Nelson LD, Ackermann E, Aczel B, Akhtar A, Aldrovandi S, Alshaif N, Andringa R, Aveyard M, Babincak P, Balatekin N, Baldwin SA, Banik G, Baskin E, Bell R, Białobrzeska O, Birt AR, Boot WR, Braithwaite SR, Briggs JC, Buchner A, Budd D, Budzik K, Bullens L, Bulley RL, Cannon PR, Cantarero K, Cesario J, Chambers S, Chartier CR, Chekroun P, Chong C, Cleeremans A, Coary SP, Coulthard J, Cramwinckel FM, Denson TF, Díaz-Lago M, DiDonato TE, Drummond A, Eberlen J, Ebersbach T, Edlund JE, Finnigan KM, Fisher J, Frankowska N, García-Sánchez E, Golom FD, Graves AJ, Greenberg K, Hanioti M, Hansen HA, Harder JA, Harrell ER, Hartanto A, Inzlicht M, Johnson DJ, Karpinski A, Keller VN, Klein O, Koppel L, Krahmer E, Lantian A, Larson MJ, Légal JB, Lucas RE, Lynott D, Magaldino CM, Massar K, McBee MT, McLatchie N, Melia N, Mensink MC, Mieth L, Moore-Berg S, Neeser G, Newell BR, Noordewier MK, Ali Özdoğru A, Pantazi M, Parzuchowski M, Peters K, Philipp MC, Pollmann MMH, Rentzelas P, Rodríguez-Bailón R, Philipp Röer J, Ropovik I, Roque NA, Rueda C, Rutjens BT, Sackett K, Salamon J, Sánchez-Rodríguez Á, Saunders B, Schaafsma J, Schulte-Mecklenbeck M, Shanks DR, Sherman MF, Steele KM, Steffens NK, Sun J, Susa KJ, Szaszi B, Szollosi A, Tamayo RM, Tinghög G, Tong YY, Tweten C, Vadillo MA, Valcarcel D, Van der Linden N, van Elk M, van Harreveld F, Västfjäll D, Vazire S, Verduyn P, Williams MN, Willis GB, Wood SE, Yang C, Zerhouni O, Zheng R, and Zrubka M

Subjects
Female, Humans, Male, Intelligence, Prejudice, Social Perception
Abstract

Dijksterhuis and van Knippenberg (1998) reported that participants primed with a category associated with intelligence ("professor") subsequently performed 13% better on a trivia test than participants primed with a category associated with a lack of intelligence ("soccer hooligans"). In two unpublished replications of this study designed to verify the appropriate testing procedures, Dijksterhuis, van Knippenberg, and Holland observed a smaller difference between conditions (2%-3%) as well as a gender difference: Men showed the effect (9.3% and 7.6%), but women did not (0.3% and -0.3%). The procedure used in those replications served as the basis for this multilab Registered Replication Report. A total of 40 laboratories collected data for this project, and 23 of these laboratories met all inclusion criteria. Here we report the meta-analytic results for those 23 direct replications (total N = 4,493), which tested whether performance on a 30-item general-knowledge trivia task differed between these two priming conditions (results of supplementary analyses of the data from all 40 labs, N = 6,454, are also reported). We observed no overall difference in trivia performance between participants primed with the "professor" category and those primed with the "hooligan" category (0.14%) and no moderation by gender.

Published
2018
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