150 results on '"Meyer, H.E."'
Search Results
2. Real world intelligence: Organized information for executives
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Meyer, H.E.
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BOOK REVIEWS - Published
- 1988
3. Ethnic differences in risk of hip fracture in Norway: a NOREPOS study
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Aamodt, G., Renolen, R., Omsland, T.K., Meyer, H.E., Rabanal, K.S., and Søgaard, A.J.
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- 2020
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4. Proton pump inhibitors and fracture risk. The HUNT study, Norway
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Hoff, M., Skovlund, E., Skurtveit, S., Meyer, H.E., Langhammer, A., Søgaard, A.J., Syversen, U., Forsmo, S., Abrahamsen, B., and Schei, B.
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- 2020
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5. The association between alcohol consumption and risk of hip fracture differs by age and gender in Cohort of Norway: a NOREPOS study
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Søgaard, A.J., Ranhoff, A.H., Meyer, H.E., Omsland, T.K., Nystad, W., Tell, G.S., and Holvik, K.
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- 2018
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6. Anti-osteoporosis drug use: too little, too much, or just right? The HUNT study, Norway
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Hoff, M., Skurtveit, S., Meyer, H.E., Langhammer, A., Søgaard, A.J., Syversen, U., Skovlund, E., Abrahamsen, B., Forsmo, S., and Schei, B.
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- 2018
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7. Procollagen type 1 amino-terminal propeptide (P1NP) and risk of hip fractures in elderly Norwegian men and women. A NOREPOS study
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Finnes, T.E., Lofthus, C.M., Meyer, H.E., Eriksen, E.F., Apalset, E.M., Tell, G.S., Torjesen, P., Samuelsen, S.O., and Holvik, K.
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- 2014
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8. Weight gain and the risk of knee replacement due to primary osteoarthritis: A population based, prospective cohort study of 225,908 individuals
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Apold, H., Meyer, H.E., Nordsletten, L., Furnes, O., Baste, V., and Flugsrud, G.B.
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- 2014
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9. Differential proteomic analysis of abnormal intramyoplasmic aggregates in desminopathy
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Maerkens, A., Kley, R.A., Olivé, M., Theis, V., van der Ven, P.F.M., Reimann, J., Milting, H., Schreiner, A., Uszkoreit, J., Eisenacher, M., Barkovits, K., Güttsches, A.K., Tonillo, J., Kuhlmann, K., Meyer, H.E., Schröder, R., Tegenthoff, M., Fürst, D.O., Müller, T., Goldfarb, L.G., Vorgerd, M., and Marcus, K.
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- 2013
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10. SCORE2 risk prediction algorithms: new models to estimate 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease in Europe
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Hageman, S., Pennells, L., Ojeda, F., Kaptoge, S., Kuulasmaa, K., Vries, T. de, Xu, Z., Kee, F., Chung, R., Wood, A., McEvoy, J.W., Veronesi, G., Bolton, T., Dendale, P., Ference, B.A., Halle, M., Timmis, A., Vardas, P., Danesh, J., Graham, I., Salomaa, V., Visseren, F., Bacquer, D. de, Blankenberg, S., Dorresteijn, J., Angelantonio, E. di, Achenbach, S., Aleksandrova, K., Amiano, P., Amouyel, P., Andersson, J., Bakker, S.J.L., Costa, R.B.D., Beulens, J.W.J., Blaha, M., Bobak, M., Boer, J.M.A., Bonet, C., Bonnet, F., Boutron-Ruault, M.C., Braaten, T., Brenner, H., Brunner, F., Brunner, E.J., Brunstrom, M., Buring, J., Butterworth, A.S., Capkova, N., Cesana, G., Chrysohoou, C., Colorado-Yohar, S., Cook, N.R., Cooper, C., Dahm, C.C., Davidson, K., Dennison, E., Castelnuovo, A. di, Donfrancesco, C., Dorr, M., Dorynska, A., Eliasson, M., Engstrom, G., Ferrari, P., Ferrario, M., Ford, I., Fu, M., Gansevoort, R.T., Giampaoli, S., Gillum, R.F., Camara, A.G. de la, Grassi, G., Hansson, P.O., Huculeci, R., Hveem, K., Iacoviello, L., Ikram, M.K., Jorgensen, T., Joseph, B., Jousilahti, P., Jukema, J.W., Kaaks, R., Katzke, V., Kavousi, M., Kiechl, S., Klotsche, J., Konig, W., Kronmal, R.A., Kubinova, R., Kucharska-Newton, A., Lall, K., Lehmann, N., Leistner, D., Linneberg, A., Pablos, D.L., Lorenz, T., Lu, W.T., Luksiene, D., Lyngbakken, M., Magnussen, C., Malyutina, S., Ibanez, A.M., Masala, G., Mathiesen, E.B., Matsushita, K., Meade, T.W., Melander, O., Meyer, H.E., Moons, K.G.M., Moreno-Iribas, C., Muller, D., Munzel, T., Nikitin, Y., Nordestgaard, B.G., Omland, T., Onland, C., Overvad, K., Packard, C., Pajak, A., Palmieri, L., Panagiotakos, D., Panico, S., Perez-Cornago, A., Peters, A., Pietila, A., Pikhart, H., Psaty, B.M., Quarti-Trevano, F., Garcia, J.R.Q., Riboli, E., Ridker, P.M., Rodriguez, B., Rodriguez-Barranco, M., Rosengren, A., Roussel, R., Sacerdote, C., Sans, S., Sattar, N., Schiborn, C., Schmidt, B., Schottker, B., Schulze, M., Schwartz, J.E., Selmer, R.M., Shea, S., Shipley, M.J., Sieri, S., Soderberg, S., Sofat, R., Tamosiunas, A., Thorand, B., Tillmann, T., Tjonneland, A., Tong, T.Y.N., Trichopoulou, A., Tumino, R., Tunstall-Pedoe, H., Tybjaerg-Hansen, A., Tzoulaki, J., Heijden, A. van der, Schouw, Y.T. van der, Verschuren, W.M.M., Volzke, H., Waldeyer, C., Wareham, N.J., Weiderpass, E., Weidinger, F., Wild, P., Willeit, J., Willeit, P., Wilsgaard, T., Woodward, M., Zeller, T., Zhang, D.D., Zhou, B., SCORE2 Working Grp, ESC Cardiovasc Risk Collaboration, collaboration, SCORE2 working group and ESC Cardiovascular risk, Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Epidemiology, Neurology, Achenbach, S, Aleksandrova, K, Amiano, P, San Sebastian, D, Amouyel, P, Andersson, J, Bakker, S, Da Providencia Costa, R, Beulens, J, Blaha, M, Bobak, M, Boer, J, Bonet, C, Bonnet, F, Boutron-Ruault, M, Braaten, T, Brenner, H, Brunner, F, Brunner, E, Brunström, M, Buring, J, Butterworth, A, Capkova, N, Cesana, G, Chrysohoou, C, Colorado-Yohar, S, Cook, N, Cooper, C, Dahm, C, Davidson, K, Dennison, E, Di Castelnuovo, A, Donfrancesco, C, Dörr, M, Doryńska, A, Eliasson, M, Engström, G, Ferrari, P, Ferrario, M, Ford, I, Fu, M, Gansevoort, R, Giampaoli, S, Gillum, R, Gómez de la Cámara, A, Grassi, G, Hansson, P, Huculeci, R, Hveem, K, Iacoviello, L, Ikram, M, Jørgensen, T, Joseph, B, Jousilahti, P, Wouter Jukema, J, Kaaks, R, Katzke, V, Kavousi, M, Kiechl, S, Klotsche, J, König, W, Kronmal, R, Kubinova, R, Kucharska-Newton, A, Läll, K, Lehmann, N, Leistner, D, Linneberg, A, Pablos, D, Lorenz, T, Lu, W, Luksiene, D, Lyngbakken, M, Magnussen, C, Malyutina, S, Ibañez, A, Masala, G, Mathiesen, E, Matsushita, K, Meade, T, Melander, O, Meyer, H, Moons, K, Moreno-Iribas, C, Muller, D, Münzel, T, Nikitin, Y, Nordestgaard, B, Omland, T, Onland, C, Overvad, K, Packard, C, Pająk, A, Palmieri, L, Panagiotakos, D, Panico, S, Perez-Cornago, A, Peters, A, Pietilä, A, Pikhart, H, Psaty, B, Quarti-Trevano, F, Garcia, J, Riboli, E, Ridker, P, Rodriguez, B, Rodriguez-Barranco, M, Rosengren, A, Roussel, R, Sacerdote, C, S, S, Sattar, N, Schiborn, C, Schmidt, B, Schöttker, B, Schulze, M, Schwartz, J, Selmer, R, Shea, S, Shipley, M, Sieri, S, Söderberg, S, Sofat, R, Tamosiunas, A, Thorand, B, Tillmann, T, Tjønneland, A, Tong, T, Trichopoulou, A, Tumino, R, Tunstall-Pedoe, H, Tybjaerg-Hansen, A, Tzoulaki, J, van der Heijden, A, van der Schouw, Y, Verschuren, W, Völzke, H, Waldeyer, C, Wareham, N, Weiderpass, E, Weidinger, F, Wild, P, Willeit, J, Willeit, P, Wilsgaard, T, Woodward, M, Zeller, T, Zhang, D, Zhou, B, and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
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Male ,Cardiology ,RATIONALE ,Blood Pressure ,Disease ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,PROFILE ,ACUTE CORONARY EVENTS ,VALIDATION ,Europe/epidemiology ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,DESIGN ,Clinical Research ,Risk Factors ,Diabetes mellitus ,medicine ,PARTICIPANTS ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Risk factor ,Aged ,Primary prevention ,business.industry ,10-year CVD risk ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ,Risk Prediction ,Cardiovascular Disease ,Primary Prevention ,10-year Cvd Risk ,External validation ,PRIMARY-CARE ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Cardiovascular disease ,Risk prediction ,3. Good health ,Europe ,Prediction algorithms ,Blood pressure ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Smoking status ,Female ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business ,Algorithms ,Demography - Abstract
Aims The aim of this study was to develop, validate, and illustrate an updated prediction model (SCORE2) to estimate 10-year fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in individuals without previous CVD or diabetes aged 40-69 years in Europe.Methods and results We derived risk prediction models using individual-participant data from 45 cohorts in 13 countries (677 684 individuals, 30 121 CVD events). We used sex-specific and competing risk-adjusted models, including age, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, and total- and HDL-cholesterol. We defined four risk regions in Europe according to country-specific CVD mortality, recalibrating models to each region using expected incidences and risk factor distributions. Region-specific incidence was estimated using CVD mortality and incidence data on 10 776 466 individuals. For external validation, we analysed data from 25 additional cohorts in 15 European countries (1 133 181 individuals, 43 492 CVD events). After applying the derived risk prediction models to external validation cohorts, C-indices ranged from 0.67 (0.65-0.68) to 0.81 (0.76-0.86). Predicted CVD risk varied several-fold across European regions. For example, the estimated 10-year CVD risk for a 50-year-old smoker, with a systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg, total cholesterol of 5.5 mmol/L, and HDL-cholesterol of 1.3 mmol/L, ranged from 5.9% for men in low- risk countries to 14.0% for men in very high-risk countries, and from 4.2% for women in low-risk countries to 13.7% for women in very high-risk countries.Conclusion SCORE2-a new algorithm derived, calibrated, and validated to predict 10-year risk of first-onset CVD in European populations-enhances the identification of individuals at higher risk of developing CVD across Europe. Acknowledgements We thank investigators and participants of the several studies that contributed data to the Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration (ERFC). This research has been conducted using the UK Biobank Resource under Application Number 26865. Data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) were obtained under licence from the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (protocol 162RMn2). CPRD uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. We thank all EPIC participants and staff for their contribution to the study, the laboratory teams at the Medical Research Council Epidemiology Unit for sample management and Cambridge Genomic Services for genotyping, Sarah Spackman for data management and the team at the EPIC-CVD Coordinating Centre for study co-ordination and administration. Funding The ERFC co-ordinating centre was underpinned by programme grants from the British Heart Foundation (SP/09/002; RG/13/13/30194; RG/18/13/33946), BHF Centre of Research Excellence (RE/18/1/34212), the UK Medical Research Council (MR/L003120/1), and the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (BRC1215-20014), with project-specific support received from the UK NIHR [*], British United Provident Association UK Foundation and an unrestricted educational grant from GlaxoSmithKline. A variety of funding sources have supported recruitment, follow-up, and laboratory measurements in the studies contributing data to the ERFC, which are listed on the ERFC website (www.phpc.cam.ac.uk/ceu/erfc/list-of-studies). *The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care. This work was supported by Health Data Research UK, which is funded by the UK Medical Research Council, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, Economic and Social Research Council, Department of Health and Social Care (England), Chief Scientist Office of the Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorates, Health and Social Care Research and Development Division (Welsh Government), Public Health Agency (Northern Ireland), British Heart Foundation, and Wellcome. The MORGAM Project has received funding from EU projects MORGAM (Biomed BMH4-CT98-3183), GenomEUtwin (FP5, QLG2-CT-2002-01254), ENGAGE (FP7, HEALTH-F4-2007-201413),CHANCES (FP7, HEALTH-F3-2010-242244), BiomarCaRE (FP7,HEALTH-F2-2011-278913), euCanSHare (Horizon 2020, No. 825903) and AFFECT-EU (Horizon 2020, No. 847770); and Medical Research Council, London (G0601463, No. 80983: Biomarkers in the MORGAM Populations). This has supported central coordination, workshops and part of the activities of the MORGAM Data Centre, the MORGAM Laboratories and the MORGAM Participating Centres EPIC-CVD was funded by the European Research Council (268834), and the European Commission Framework Programme 7 (HEALTH-F2-2012-279233). This work was supported by the Estonian Research Council grant PUTs (PRG687, PUT1660, PUT1665, PRG184), by European Union through the European Regional Development Fund project no. MOBERA5 (Norface Network project no 462.16.107), by the Green ICT programme under Norway Grants 2014 – 2021 (grant number EU53928), by the European Union through Horizon 2020 grant no. 810645 and through the European Regional Development Fund (Project No. 2014-2020.4.01.16-0125) and by the PRECISE4Q consortium. PRECISE4Q project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant agreement 777107. This work was partly funded through the CoMorMent project. CoMorMent has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant agreement 847776. The KORA study was initiated and financed by the Helmholtz Zentrum Mu¨nchen—German Research Center for Environmental Health, which is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and by the State of Bavaria. The KORA study was supported by a research grant from the Virtual Institute of Diabetes Research (Helmholtz Zentrum Mu¨nchen), the Clinical Cooperation Group Diabetes between Ludwig-Maximilians-Universita¨t Mu¨nchen and Helmholtz Zentrum Mu¨nchen, and by the German Diabetes Center (DDZ). The HAPIEE project, Institute, was supported by grants from the Wellcome Trust (064947/Z/01/Z; WT081081) and US National Institute on Aging (1R01 and AG23522). The co-ordination of EPIC is financially supported by International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and also by the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, which has additional infrastructure support provided by the NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre (BRC). The national cohorts are supported by: Danish Cancer Society (Denmark); Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Ge´ne´rale de l’Education Nationale, Institut National de la Sante´ et de la Recherche Me´dicale (INSERM) (France); German Cancer Aid, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam Rehbruecke (DIfE), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) (Germany); Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-AIRC-Italy, Compagnia di SanPaolo and National Research Council (Italy); Dutch 2448 SCORE2 working group and ESC Cardiovascular Risk Collaboration Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands); Health Research Fund (FIS)—Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Regional Governments of Andalucı´a, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia and Navarra, and the Catalan Institute of Oncology—ICO (Spain); Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Research Council and County Councils of Ska˚ne and Va¨sterbotten (Sweden); Cancer Research UK (14136 to EPIC-Norfolk; C8221/A29017 to EPIC-Oxford), Medical Research Council (1000143 to EPIC-Norfolk; MR/M012190/1 to EPIC-Oxford) (United Kingdom)
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- 2021
11. Weight gain and the risk of total hip replacement a population-based prospective cohort study of 265,725 individuals
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Apold, H., Meyer, H.E., Espehaug, B., Nordsletten, L., Havelin, L.I., and Flugsrud, G.B.
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- 2011
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12. SCORE2-OP risk prediction algorithms: estimating incident cardiovascular event risk in older persons in four geographical risk regions
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Vries, T.I. de, Cooney, M.T., Selmer, R.M., Hageman, S.H.J., Pennells, L.A., Wood, A., Kaptoge, S., Xu, Z., Westerink, J., Rabanal, K.S., Tell, G.S., Meyer, H.E., Igland, J., Ariansen, I., Matsushita, K., Blaha, M.J., Nambi, V., Peters, R., Beckett, N., Antikainen, R., Bulpitt, C.J., Muller, M., Emmelot-Vonk, M.H., Trompet, S., Jukema, W., Ference, B.A., Halle, M., Timmis, A.D., Vardas, P.E., Dorresteijn, J.A.N., Bacquer, D. de, Angelantonio, E. di, Visseren, F.L.J., Graham, I.M., SCORE2-OP Working Grp, ESC Cardiovasc Risk Collaboration, Internal medicine, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, and APH - Aging & Later Life
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Cardiovascular event ,Male ,Myocardial Infarction ,Blood Pressure ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Clinical Research ,Risk Factors ,Primary prevention ,Environmental health ,Medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Aged ,Risk assessment ,Aged, 80 and over ,business.industry ,10-Year CVD risk ,Cardiovascular disease ,Risk prediction ,Stroke ,Prediction algorithms ,Older persons ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Heart Disease Risk Factors ,Female ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business ,Algorithms - Abstract
Aims The aim of this study was to derive and validate the SCORE2-Older Persons (SCORE2-OP) risk model to estimate 5- and 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals aged over 70 years in four geographical risk regions. Methods and results Sex-specific competing risk-adjusted models for estimating CVD risk (CVD mortality, myocardial infarction, or stroke) were derived in individuals aged over 65 without pre-existing atherosclerotic CVD from the Cohort of Norway (28 503 individuals, 10 089 CVD events). Models included age, smoking status, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, and total- and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Four geographical risk regions were defined based on country-specific CVD mortality rates. Models were recalibrated to each region using region-specific estimated CVD incidence rates and risk factor distributions. For external validation, we analysed data from 6 additional study populations {338 615 individuals, 33 219 CVD validation cohorts, C-indices ranged between 0.63 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.61–0.65] and 0.67 (0.64–0.69)}. Regional calibration of expected-vs.-observed risks was satisfactory. For given risk factor profiles, there was substantial variation across the four risk regions in the estimated 10-year CVD event risk. Conclusions The competing risk-adjusted SCORE2-OP model was derived, recalibrated, and externally validated to estimate 5- and 10-year CVD risk in older adults (aged 70 years or older) in four geographical risk regions. These models can be used for communicating the risk of CVD and potential benefit from risk factor treatment and may facilitate shared decision-making between clinicians and patients in CVD risk management in older persons.
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- 2021
13. Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight
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Iurilli, M.L.C. Zhou, B. Bennett, J.E. Carrillo-Larco, R.M. Sophiea, M.K. Rodriguez-Martinez, A. Bixby, H. Solomon, B.D. Taddei, C. Danaei, G. Di Cesare, M. Stevens, G.A. Riley, L.M. Savin, S. Cowan, M.J. Bovet, P. Damasceno, A. Chirita-Emandi, A. Hayes, A.J. Ikeda, N. Jackson, R.T. Khang, Y.-H. Laxmaiah, A. Liu, J. Miranda, J.J. Saidi, O. Sebert, S. Sorić, M. Starc, G. Gregg, E.W. Abarca-Gómez, L. Abdeen, Z.A. Abdrakhmanova, S. Ghaffar, S.A. Rahim, H.F.A. Abu-Rmeileh, N.M. Garba, J.A. Acosta-Cazares, B. Adams, R.J. Aekplakorn, W. Afsana, K. Afzal, S. Agdeppa, I.A. Aghazadeh-Attari, J. Aguilar-Salinas, C.A. Agyemang, C. Ahmad, M.H. Ahmad, N.A. Ahmadi, A. Ahmadi, N. Ahmed, S.H. Ahrens, W. Aitmurzaeva, G. Ajlouni, K. Al-Hazzaa, H.M. Al-Lahou, B. Al-Raddadi, R. Alarouj, M. AlBuhairan, F. AlDhukair, S. Ali, M.M. Alkandari, A. Alkerwi, A. Allin, K. Alvarez-Pedrerol, M. Aly, E. Amarapurkar, D.N. Amiri, P. Amougou, N. Amouyel, P. Andersen, L.B. Anderssen, S.A. Ängquist, L. Anjana, R.M. Ansari-Moghaddam, A. Aounallah-Skhiri, H. Araújo, J. Ariansen, I. Aris, T. Arku, R.E. Arlappa, N. Aryal, K.K. Aspelund, T. Assah, F.K. Assunção, M.C.F. Aung, M.S. Auvinen, J. Mária Avdicová Avi, S. Azevedo, A. Azimi-Nezhad, M. Azizi, F. Azmin, M. Babu, B.V. Bæksgaard Jørgensen, M. Baharudin, A. Bahijri, S. Baker, J.L. Balakrishna, N. Bamoshmoosh, M. Banach, M. Bandosz, P. Banegas, J.R. Baran, J. Barbagallo, C.M. Barceló, A. Barkat, A. Barros, A.J.D. Barros, M.V.G. Basit, A. Bastos, J.L.D. Bata, I. Batieha, A.M. Batista, R.L. Battakova, Z. Batyrbek, A. Baur, L.A. Beaglehole, R. Bel-Serrat, S. Belavendra, A. Romdhane, H.B. Benedics, J. Benet, M. Bergh, I.H. Berkinbayev, S. Bernabe-Ortiz, A. Bernotiene, G. Bettiol, H. Bezerra, J. Bhagyalaxmi, A. Bharadwaj, S. Bhargava, S.K. Bhutta, Z.A. Bi, H. Bi, Y. Bia, D. Lele, E.C.B. Bikbov, M.M. Bista, B. Bjelica, D.J. Bjerregaard, P. Bjertness, E. Bjertness, M.B. Björkelund, C. Bloch, K.V. Blokstra, A. Bo, S. Bobak, M. Boddy, L.M. Boehm, B.O. Boeing, H. Boggia, J.G. Bogova, E. Boissonnet, C.P. Bojesen, S.E. Bonaccio, M. Bongard, V. Bonilla-Vargas, A. Bopp, M. Borghs, H. Braeckevelt, L. Braeckman, L. Bragt, M.C.E. Brajkovich, I. Branca, F. Breckenkamp, J. Breda, J. Brenner, H. Brewster, L.M. Brian, G.R. Brinduse, L. Brophy, S. Bruno, G. Bueno-de-Mesquita, H.B. Bugge, A. Buoncristiano, M. Burazeri, G. Burns, C. de León, A.C. Cacciottolo, J. Cai, H. Cama, T. Cameron, C. Camolas, J. Can, G. Candido, A.P.C. Cañete, F. Capanzana, M.V. Capková, N. Capuano, E. Capuano, V. Cardol, M. Cardoso, V.C. Carlsson, A.C. Carmuega, E. Carvalho, J. Casajús, J.A. Casanueva, F.F. Celikcan, E. Censi, L. Cervantes-Loaiza, M. Cesar, J.A. Chamukuttan, S. Chan, A.W. Chan, Q. Chaturvedi, H.K. Chaturvedi, N. Rahim, N.C.A. Chee, M.L. Chen, C.-J. Chen, F. Chen, H. Chen, S. Chen, Z. Cheng, C.-Y. Cheraghian, B. Chetrit, A. Chikova-Iscener, E. Chiolero, A. Chiou, S.-T. Chirlaque, M.-D. Cho, B. Christensen, K. Christofaro, D.G. Chudek, J. Cifkova, R. Cilia, M. Cinteza, E. Claessens, F. Clarke, J. Clays, E. Cohen, E. Concin, H. Confortin, S.C. Cooper, C. Coppinger, T.C. Corpeleijn, E. Costanzo, S. Cottel, D. Cowell, C. Craig, C.L. Crampin, A.C. Crujeiras, A.B. Csilla, S. Cucu, A.M. Cui, L. Cureau, F.V. Czenczek-Lewandowska, E. D’Arrigo, G. d’Orsi, E. Dacica, L. Dal Re Saavedra, M.A. Dallongeville, J. Damsgaard, C.T. Dankner, R. Dantoft, T.M. Dasgupta, P. Dastgiri, S. Dauchet, L. Davletov, K. De Backer, G. De Bacquer, D. de Gaetano, G. De Henauw, S. de Oliveira, P.D. De Ridder, D. De Ridder, K. de Rooij, S.R. De Smedt, D. Deepa, M. Deev, A.D. DeGennaro, V., Jr Dehghan, A. Delisle, H. Delpeuch, F. Demarest, S. Dennison, E. Dereń, K. Deschamps, V. Dhimal, M. Di Castelnuovo, A.F. Dias-da-Costa, J.S. Díaz-Sánchez, M.E. Diaz, A. Dika, Z. Djalalinia, S. Djordjic, V. Do, H.T.P. Dobson, A.J. Donati, M.B. Donfrancesco, C. Donoso, S.P. Döring, A. Dorobantu, M. Dorosty, A.R. Doua, K. Dragano, N. Drygas, W. Duan, J.L. Duante, C.A. Duboz, P. 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Tolonen, H.K. Tolstrup, J.S. Topbas, M. Topór-Madry, R. Torheim, L.E. Tormo, M.J. Tornaritis, M.J. Torrent, M. Torres-Collado, L. Toselli, S. Touloumi, G. Traissac, P. Tran, T.T.-H. Trichopoulos, D. Trichopoulou, A. Trinh, D.T.H. Trivedi, A. Tshepo, L. Tsigga, M. Tsugane, S. Tuliakova, A.M. Tulloch-Reid, M.K. Tullu, F. Tuomainen, T.-P. Tuomilehto, J. Turley, M.L. Twig, G. Tynelius, P. Tzotzas, T. Tzourio, C. Ueda, P. Ugel, E. Ukoli, F.A.M. Ulmer, H. Unal, B. Usupova, Z. Uusitalo, H.M.T. Uysal, N. Vaitkeviciute, J. Valdivia, G. Vale, S. Valvi, D. van Dam, R.M. Van der Heyden, J. van der Schouw, Y.T. Van Herck, K. Van Minh, H. Van Schoor, N.M. van Valkengoed, I.G.M. Vanderschueren, D. Vanuzzo, D. Varbo, A. Varela-Moreiras, G. Varona-Pérez, P. Vasan, S.K. Vega, T. Veidebaum, T. Velasquez-Melendez, G. Velika, B. Veronesi, G. Verschuren, W.M.M. Victora, C.G. Viegi, G. Viet, L. Villalpando, S. Vineis, P. Vioque, J. Virtanen, J.K. Visser, M. Visvikis-Siest, S. Viswanathan, B. Vladulescu, M. Vlasoff, T. Vocanec, D. Vollenweider, P. Völzke, H. Voutilainen, A. Voutilainen, S. Vrijheid, M. Vrijkotte, T.G.M. Wade, A.N. Wagner, A. Waldhör, T. Walton, J. Wambiya, E.O.A. Bebakar, A.M.W. Mohamud, W.N.W. de Souza Wanderley Júnior, R. Wang, M.-D. Wang, N. Wang, Q. Wang, X. Wang, Y.X. Wang, Y.-W. Wannamethee, S.G. Wareham, N. Weber, A. Wedderkopp, N. Weerasekera, D. Weghuber, D. Wei, W. Weres, A. Werner, B. Whincup, P.H. Widhalm, K. Widyahening, I.S. Wiecek, A. Wilks, R.J. Willeit, J. Willeit, P. Williams, J. Wilsgaard, T. Wojtyniak, B. Wong-McClure, R.A. Wong, A. Wong, J.E. Wong, T.Y. Woo, J. Woodward, M. Wu, F.C. Wu, J. Wu, L.J. Wu, S. Xu, H. Xu, L. Yaacob, N.A. Yamborisut, U. Yan, W. Yang, L. Yang, X. Yang, Y. Yardim, N. Yaseri, M. Yasuharu, T. Ye, X. Yiallouros, P.K. Yoosefi, M. Yoshihara, A. You, Q.S. You, S.-L. Younger-Coleman, N.O. Yusof, S.M. Yusoff, A.F. Zaccagni, L. Zafiropulos, V. Zainuddin, A.A. Zakavi, S.R. Zamani, F. Zambon, S. Zampelas, A. Zamrazilová, H. Zapata, M.E. Zargar, A.H. Zaw, K.K. Zdrojewski, T. Zejglicova, K. Vrkic, T.Z. Zeng, Y. Zhang, L. Zhang, Z.-Y. Zhao, D. Zhao, M.-H. Zhao, W. Zhen, S. Zheng, W. Zheng, Y. Zholdin, B. Zhou, M. Zhu, D. Zins, M. Zitt, E. Zocalo, Y. Cisneros, J.Z. Zuziak, M. Ezzati, M. Filippi, S. NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
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nutritional and metabolic diseases ,sense organs ,skin and connective tissue diseases - Abstract
From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions. © Copyright.
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- 2021
14. Effect of free vitamin [D.sub.2] drops on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in infants with immigrant origin: a cluster randomized controlled trial
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Madar, A.A., Klepp, K.-I., and Meyer, H.E.
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Alfacalcidol -- Health aspects ,Calcifediol -- Health aspects ,Vitamin D -- Health aspects ,Dietary supplements -- Dosage and administration - Abstract
Background/Objective: To study whether a free supply of vitamin [D.sub.2] drops to 6-week-old infants together with tailor-made information handouts improves the vitamin D status after 7 weeks in the intervention group compared to a control group. Subjects/Methods: In this cluster randomized controlled trial in eight child health clinics in Oslo, Norway, 66 healthy infants with Pakistani, Turkish or Somali background were included. The intervention group received daily supplementation of vitamin D drops containing 10 [micro]g (400 IU) of ergocalciferol (vitamin [D.sub.2]) with a tailor-made information brochure about vitamin D and its sources, and instruction on how to administer the drops. They were compared to a control group receiving usual care. The principal outcome measure was increase in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (S-25OHD) 7 weeks later. S-25OHD was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet-mass spectrometry. Results: Total 78% (n=51) of the included infants completed the stud. At follow-up, S-25OHD was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group (93.5 versus 72.7 [nmoll.sup.-1], P=0.03). The mean increase in S-25OHD adjusted for baseline was 28 [nmoll.sup.-1] (95% confidence interval 10.9-45.2, P=0.002) higher in the intervention group than in the control group. Among exclusively breastfed infants at baseline, S-25OHD increased by 32.3 [nmoll.sup.-1] (P=0.035) in the intervention group compared to control group. Conclusion: Free supply of vitamin D drops to 6-week-old infants together with tailor-made information handouts significantly improved the vitamin D status of infants with immigrant background compared to usual care. Keywords: vitamin D deficiency; breastfeeding; immigrants; infants; 25-hydroxyvitamin D; randomized controlled trial doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602982; published online 30 January 2008, Introduction Small children grow fast and have a high demand of calcium to build their skeleton. An association has recently been reported between maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and [...]
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- 2009
15. Young patients with hip fracture: a population-based study of bone mass and risk factors for osteoporosis
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Lofthus, C.M., Osnes, E.K., Meyer, H.E., Kristiansen, I.S., Nordsletten, L., and Falch, J.A.
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Hip joint -- Fractures ,Hip joint -- Risk factors ,Osteoporosis -- Complications and side effects ,Osteoporosis -- Health aspects ,Health - Published
- 2006
16. Contribution of elevation and residential proximity to the coast in explaining geographic variations in hip fracture incidence. A Norwegian Epidemiologic Osteoporosis Studies (NOREPOS) study
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Dahl, C., primary, Madsen, C., additional, Omsland, T.K., additional, Søgaard, A.-J., additional, Tell, G.S., additional, Holvik, K., additional, and Meyer, H.E., additional
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- 2020
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17. Consequences of hip fracture on activities of daily life and residential needs
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Osnes, E.K., Lofthus, C.M., Meyer, H.E., Falch, J.A., Nordsletten, L., Cappelen, I., and Kristiansen, I.S.
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Fractures -- Research ,Fractures -- Social aspects ,Hip -- Research ,Quality of life -- Research ,Health - Abstract
Byline: E. K. Osnes (1), C. M. Lofthus (2), H. E. Meyer (3), J. A. Falch (2), L. Nordsletten (1), I. Cappelen (3), I. S. Kristiansen (4) Keywords: Activities of daily life; Functional outcome; Hip fracture; Hip pain; Mobility; Nursing home Abstract: The aim of this study was to describe the consequences of hip fracture with respect to changes in residential needs and the ability to perform activities of daily life. Patients 50 years and older admitted to the two largest hospitals of Oslo with a hip fracture during the period May 1996 through April 1997 were identified. In November 1997 a questionnaire on residential needs, activities of daily life, hip pain and health status was sent to the patients still alive (n=767). After reminders, the questionnaires of 593 patients (77%) were included. Logistic regression analysis was applied to assess items associated with functional limitation and need for residential care. The proportion of patients living in nursing homes increased from 15% before to 30% after the hip fracture, and men were twice as likely to move into a nursing home than women. Of the patients living in their own homes before the hip fracture, 6% of those < 75 years compared with 33% of those > 85 years had to move to nursing home after hip fracture. The proportion of patients walking without any aid decreased from 76 to 36%, and 43% of the patients lost their pre-fracture ability to move outside on their own. More than a fourth of the patients (28%) lost their ability to cook their own dinner after sustaining hip fracture. The probability of these events increased with increasing age. The probability of reporting inferior health status and for having hip pain that affected sleep after the fracture was unrelated to age. Many patients sustaining a hip fracture, and in particular the oldest patients, have reduced ability to perform activities of daily life. Author Affiliation: (1) Orthopaedic Centre, Ulleval University Hospital, 0407, Oslo, Norway (2) Department of Medicine, Aker University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (3) Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (4) Institute of Public Health--Health Economics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark Article History: Registration Date: 19/12/2003 Received Date: 11/09/2003 Accepted Date: 19/12/2003 Online Date: 17/01/2004
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- 2004
18. Cardiac Sarcalumenin: Phosphorylation, Comparison with the Skeletal Muscle Sarcalumenin and Modulation of Ryanodine Receptor
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Hadad, N., Meyer, H.E., Varsanyi, M., Fleischer, S., and Shoshan-Barmatz, V.
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- 1999
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19. Reduced mortality among whole grain bread eaters in men and women in the Norwegian county study
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Jacobs, D.R., Jr., Meyer, H.E., and Solvoll, K.
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Objective: To study whether mortality is reduced among whole grain eaters in Norway. Design: Non-interventional, prospective, baseline 1977-1983, followed for mortality through to 1994. Setting: Three Norwegian counties. Subjects: A total of 16 933 men and 16 915 women; systematic screening of all residents aged 35-56 y at baseline, not disabled and free of cardiovascular disease (79% response rate). Predictor variable: We combined self-report of type and number of bread slices (white, light whole grain, dense whole grain) to form a whole grain bread score, with range 0.05 (1 slice per day, made with 5% whole grain flour) to 5.4 (9 slices per day, made with 60% whole grain flour). Results: Norwegian whole grain bread eaters were less likely to be smokers, were more physically active, had lower serum cholesterol and systolic blood pressure, and ate less total and saturated fat as a proportion of energy intake than white bread eaters. After adjustment for age, energy intake, sex, serum cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, smoking, body mass index, physical activity at leisure and work, and use of cod liver oil or other vitamin supplements, hazard rate ratios (HRR) for total mortality were inverse and graded across whole grain bread score categories (category 5 vs category 1 HRR: 0.75, 95% confidence interval 0.63-0.89 in men and 0.66, 0.44-0.98 in women). Conclusion: Protection by whole grain intake against chronic disease is suggested in Norway, where four times as much whole grain is consumed as in the United States. Sponsorship: Institute for Nutrition Research, University of Oslo and National Health Screening Service, Oslo, Norway Descriptors: whole grain; bread; mortality; epidemiology; nutrition, Introduction Prospective studies have found that habitual intake of whole grain foods is associated with reduced total, coronary heart disease, total cancer mortality (Jacobs et al, 1998a, 1999, 2000) and [...]
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- 2001
20. Proton pump inhibitors and fracture risk. The HUNT study, Norway
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Hoff, M., primary, Skovlund, E., additional, Skurtveit, S., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, Langhammer, A., additional, Søgaard, A.J., additional, Syversen, U., additional, Forsmo, S., additional, Abrahamsen, B., additional, and Schei, B., additional
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- 2019
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21. Local and national electronic databases in Norway demonstrate a varying degree of validity
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Lofthus, C.M., Cappelen, I., Osnes, E.K., Falch, J.A., Kristiansen, I.S., Medhus, A.W., Nordsletten, L., and Meyer, H.E.
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- 2005
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22. Farnesylcysteine, a constituent of the alpha and beta subunits of rabbit skeletal muscle phosphorylase kinase: localization by conversion to S-ethylcysteine and by tandem mass spectrometry
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Heilmeyer, L.M.G., Jr., Serwe, M., Weber, C., Metzger, J., Hoffmann-Posorske, E., and Meyer, H.E.
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Protein kinases -- Physiological aspects ,Cysteine -- Analysis ,Mass spectrometry -- Usage ,Science and technology - Abstract
A study was done on the localization of farnesylcysteine, a constituent of the alpha and beta subunits of rabbit skeletal muscle phosphorylase kinase. Results show that farnesylcysteine contains a carboxy-terminal CA1A2X motif which is the recognition signal for the protein polyisoprenyltransferase. The farnesyl residues were likewise found to be covalently linked in both the alpha and beta subunits.
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- 1992
23. Phosphorylation-dependent epitopes of neurofilament antibodies on tau protein and relationship with Alzheimer tau
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Lichtenberg-Kraag, B., Mandelkow, E.-M., Biernat, J., Steiner, B., Schroter, C., Gustke, N., Meyer, H.E., and Mandelkow, E.
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Phosphorylation -- Physiological aspects ,Alzheimer's disease -- Research ,Protein kinases -- Physiological aspects ,Cytoplasmic filaments -- Research ,Science and technology - Abstract
It has been suggested that the paired helical filaments (PHFs) present in Alzheimer disease brain consists of tau protein in an abnormal state of phosphorylation. The phosphorylation of tau was monitored by using monoclonal antibodies against the neurofilament proteins that could cross-react with tau in a phosphorylation-dependent manner. The results showed that the phosphorylation of tau through a brain kinase is involved in transforming normal tau into the PHFs. The phosphorylation sites on tau were localized to Ser-Pro motifs. This suggests that the kinase involved in transforming tau to the diseased state is a Ser-Pro-directed kinase.
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- 1992
24. Contributions of mean and shape of blood pressure distribution to worldwide trends and variations in raised blood pressure: A pooled analysis of 1018 population-based measurement studies with 88.6 million participants
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Dankner, R. and Dantoft, T.M. and Dauchet, L. and Davletov, K. and De Backer, G. and De Bacquer, D. and de Gaetano, G. and De Henauw, S. and de Oliveira, P.D. and De Smedt, D. and Deepa, M. and Dehghan, A. and Delisle, H. and Deschamps, V. and Dhana, K. and Di Castelnuovo, A.F. and Dias-da-Costa, J.S. and Diaz, A. and Dickerson, T.T. and Do, H.T.P. and Dobson, A.J. and Donfrancesco, C. and Donoso, S.P. and Döring, A. and Dorobantu, M. and Doua, K. and Drygas, W. and Dulskiene, V. and Džakula, A. and Dzerve, V. and Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, E. and Eggertsen, R. and Ekelund, U. and El Ati, J. and Elliott, P. and Elosua, R. and Erasmus, R.T. and Erem, C. and Eriksen, L. and Eriksson, J.G. and Escobedo-de la Peña, J. and Evans, A. and Faeh, D. and Fall, C.H. and Farzadfar, F. and Felix-Redondo, F.J. and Ferguson, T.S. and Fernandes, R.A. and Fernández-Bergés, D. and Ferrante, D. and Ferrari, M. and Ferreccio, C. and Ferrieres, J. and Finn, J.D. and Fischer, K. and Föger, B. and Foo, L.H. and Forslund, A.-S. and Forsner, M. and Fouad, H.M. and Francis, D.K. and Franco, M.C. and Franco, O.H. and Frontera, G. and Fuchs, F.D. and Fuchs, S.C. and Fujita, Y. and Furusawa, T. and Gaciong, Z. and Galvano, F. and Garcia-de-la-Hera, M. and Gareta, D. and Garnett, S.P. and Gaspoz, J.-M. and Gasull, M. and Gates, L. and Geleijnse, J.M. and Ghasemian, A. and Ghimire, A. and Giampaoli, S. and Gianfagna, F. and Gill, T.K. and Giovannelli, J. and Goldsmith, R.A. and Gonçalves, H. and Gonzalez-Gross, M. and González-Rivas, J.P. and Gorbea, M.B. and Gottrand, F. and Graff-Iversen, S. and Grafnetter, D. and Grajda, A. and Grammatikopoulou, M.G. and Gregor, R.D. and Grodzicki, T. and Grøntved, A. and Grosso, G. and Gruden, G. and Grujic, V. and Gu, D. and Guan, O.P. and Gudmundsson, E.F. and Gudnason, V. and Guerrero, R. and Guessous, I. and Guimaraes, A.L. and Gulliford, M.C. and Gunnlaugsdottir, J. and Gunter, M. and Gupta, P.C. and Gupta, R. and Gureje, O. and Gurzkowska, B. and Gutierrez, L. and Gutzwiller, F. and Hadaegh, F. and Halkjær, J. and Hardy, R. and Kumar, R.H. and Hata, J. and Hayes, A.J. and He, J. and He, Y. and Hendriks, M.E. and Henriques, A. and Cadena, L.H. and Herrala, S. and Heshmat, R. and Hihtaniemi, I.T. and Ho, S.Y. and Ho, S.C. and Hobbs, M. and Hofman, A. and Dinc, G.H. and Horimoto, A.R. and Hormiga, C.M. and Horta, B.L. and Houti, L. and Howitt, C. and Htay, T.T. and Htet, A.S. and Htike, M.M.T. and Hu, Y. and Huerta, J.M. and Huisman, M. and Husseini, A.S. and Huybrechts, I. and Hwalla, N. and Iacoviello, L. and Iannone, A.G. and Ibrahim, M.M. and Wong, N.I. and Ikeda, N. and Ikram, M.A. and Irazola, V.E. and Islam, M. and al-Safi Ismail, A. and Ivkovic, V. and Iwasaki, M. and Jacobs, J.M. and Jaddou, H. and Jafar, T. and Jamrozik, K. and Janszky, I. and Jasienska, G. and Jelaković, A. and Jelaković, B. and Jennings, G. and Jeong, S.-L. and Jiang, C.Q. and Joffres, M. and Johansson, M. and Jokelainen, J.J. and Jonas, J.B. and Jørgensen, T. and Joshi, P. and Jóźwiak, J. and Juolevi, A. and Jurak, G. and Jureša, V. and Kaaks, R. and Kafatos, A. and Kajantie, E.O. and Kalter-Leibovici, O. and Kamaruddin, N.A. and Karki, K.B. and Kasaeian, A. and Katz, J. and Kauhanen, J. and Kaur, P. and Kavousi, M. and Kazakbaeva, G. and Keil, U. and Boker, L.K. and Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S. and Kelishadi, R. and Kemper, H.C.G. and Kengne, A.P. and Kerimkulova, A. and Kersting, M. and Key, T. and Khader, Y.S. and Khalili, D. and Khateeb, M. and Khaw, K.-T. and Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, U. and Kiechl, S. and Killewo, J. and Kim, J. and Kim, Y.-Y. and Klumbiene, J. and Knoflach, M. and Kolle, E. and Kolsteren, P. and Korrovits, P. and Koskinen, S. and Kouda, K. and Kowlessur, S. and Koziel, S. and Kriemler, S. and Kristensen, P.L. and Krokstad, S. and Kromhout, D. and Kruger, H.S. and Kubinova, R. and Kuciene, R. and Kuh, D. and Kujala, U.M. and Kulaga, Z. and Kumar, R.K. and Kurjata, P. and Kusuma, Y.S. and Kuulasmaa, K. and Kyobutungi, C. and Laatikainen, T. and Lachat, C. and Lam, T.H. and Landrove, O. and Lanska, V. and Lappas, G. and Larijani, B. and Laugsand, L.E. and Bao, K.L.N. and Le, T.D. and Leclercq, C. and Lee, J. and Lee, J. and Lehtimäki, T. and León-Muñoz, L.M. and Levitt, N.S. and Li, Y. and Lilly, C.L. and Lim, W.-Y. and Lima-Costa, M.F. and Lin, H.-H. and Lin, X. and Lind, L. and Linneberg, A. and Lissner, L. and Litwin, M. and Lorbeer, R. and Lotufo, P.A. and Lozano, J.E. and Luksiene, D. and Lundqvist, A. and Lunet, N. and Lytsy, P. and Ma, G. and Ma, J. and Machado-Coelho, G.L.L. and Machi, S. and Maggi, S. and Magliano, D.J. and Magriplis, E. and Majer, M. and Makdisse, M. and Malhotra, R. and Rao, K.M. and Malyutina, S. and Manios, Y. and Mann, J.I. and Manzato, E. and Margozzini, P. and Marques-Vidal, P. and Marques, L.P. and Marrugat, J. and Martorell, R. and Mathiesen, E.B. and Matijasevich, A. and Matsha, T.E. and Mbanya, J.N. and Posso, A.J.M.D. and McFarlane, S.R. and McGarvey, 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and Peixoto, S.V. and Peltonen, M. and Pereira, A.C. and Peters, A. and Petersmann, A. and Petkeviciene, J. and Pham, S.T. and Pigeot, I. and Pikhart, H. and Pilav, A. and Pilotto, L. and Pitakaka, F. and Piwonska, A. and Plans-Rubió, P. and Polašek, O. and Porta, M. and Portegies, M.L.P. and Pourshams, A. and Poustchi, H. and Pradeepa, R. and Prashant, M. and Price, J.F. and Puder, J.J. and Puiu, M. and Punab, M. and Qasrawi, R.F. and Qorbani, M. and Bao, T.Q. and Radic, I. and Radisauskas, R. and Rahman, M. and Raitakari, O. and Raj, M. and Rao, S.R. and Ramachandran, A. and Ramos, E. and Rampal, L. and Rampal, S. and Rangel Reina, D.A. and Redon, J. and Reganit, P.M. and Ribeiro, R. and Riboli, E. and Rigo, F. and Rinke de Wit, T.F. and Ritti-Dias, R.M. and Robinson, S.M. and Robitaille, C. and Rodríguez-Artalejo, F. and Rodriguez-Perez, M.C. and Rodríguez-Villamizar, L.A. and Rojas-Martinez, R. and Romaguera, D. and Ronkainen, K. and Rosengren, A. and Roy, J.G.R. and Rubinstein, A. and Ruiz-Betancourt, B.S. and Rutkowski, M. and Sabanayagam, C. and Sachdev, H.S. and Saidi, O. and Sakarya, S. and Salanave, B. and Martinez, E.S. and Salmerón, D. and Salomaa, V. and Salonen, J.T. and Salvetti, M. and Sánchez-Abanto, J. and Sans, S. and Santos, D.A. and Santos, I.S. and Santos, R.N. and Santos, R. and Saramies, J.L. and Sardinha, L.B. and Sarganas, G. and Sarrafzadegan, N. and Saum, K.-U. and Savva, S. and Scazufca, M. and Schargrodsky, H. and Schipf, S. and Schmidt, C.O. and Schöttker, B. and Schultsz, C. and Schutte, A.E. and Sein, A.A. and Sen, A. and Senbanjo, I.O. and Sepanlou, S.G. and Sharma, S.K. and Shaw, J.E. and Shibuya, K. and Shin, D.W. and Shin, Y. and Si-Ramlee, K. and Siantar, R. and Sibai, A.M. and Silva, D.A.S. and Simon, M. and Simons, J. and Simons, L.A. and Sjöström, M. and Skovbjerg, S. and Slowikowska-Hilczer, J. and Slusarczyk, P. and Smeeth, L. and Smith, M.C. and Snijder, M.B. and So, H.-K. and Sobngwi, E. and Söderberg, S. and Solfrizzi, V. and Sonestedt, E. and Song, Y. and Sørensen, T.I.A. and Soric, M. and Jérome, C.S. and Soumare, A. and Staessen, J.A. and Stathopoulou, M.G. and Stavreski, B. and Steene-Johannessen, J. and Stehle, P. and Stein, A.D. and Stergiou, G.S. and Stessman, J. and Stieber, J. and Stöckl, D. and Stocks, T. and Stokwiszewski, J. and Stronks, K. and Strufaldi, M.W. and Sun, C.-A. and Sung, Y.-T. and Suriyawongpaisal, P. and Sy, R.G. and Tai, E.S. and Tammesoo, M.-L. and Tamosiunas, A. and Tan, E.J. and Tang, X. and Tanser, F. and Tao, Y. and Tarawneh, M.R. and Tarqui-Mamani, C.B. and Tautu, O.-F. and Taylor, A. and Theobald, H. and Theodoridis, X. and Thijs, L. and Thuesen, B.H. and Tjonneland, A. and Tolonen, H.K. and Tolstrup, J.S. and Topbas, M. and Topór-Madry, R. and Tormo, M.J. and Torrent, M. and Traissac, P. and Trichopoulos, D. and Trichopoulou, A. and Trinh, O.T.H. and Trivedi, A. and Tshepo, L. and Tulloch-Reid, M.K. and Tullu, F. and Tuomainen, T.-P. and Tuomilehto, J. and Turley, M.L. and Tynelius, P. and Tzourio, C. and Ueda, P. and Ugel, E.E. and Ulmer, H. and Uusitalo, H.M.T. and Valdivia, G. and Valvi, D. and van der Schouw, Y.T. and Van Herck, K. and Van Minh, H. and van Rossem, L. and Van Schoor, N.M. and van Valkengoed, I.G.M. and Vanderschueren, D. and Vanuzzo, D. and Vatten, L. and Vega, T. and Velasquez-Melendez, G. and Veronesi, G. and Verschuren, W.M.M. and Verstraeten, R. and Victora, C.G. and Viet, L. and Viikari-Juntura, E. and Vineis, P. and Vioque, J. and Virtanen, J.K. and Visvikis-Siest, S. and Viswanathan, B. and Vlasoff, T. and Vollenweider, P. and Voutilainen, S. and Wade, A.N. and Wagner, A. and Walton, J. and Wan Bebakar, W.M. and Wan Mohamud, W.N. and Wanderley, R.S., Jr. and Wang, M.-D. and Wang, Q. and Wang, Y.X. and Wang, Y.-W. and Wannamethee, S.G. and Wareham, N. and Wedderkopp, N. and Weerasekera, D. and Whincup, P.H. and Widhalm, K. and Widyahening, I.S. and Wiecek, A. and Wijga, A.H. and Wilks, R.J. and Willeit, J. and Willeit, P. and Williams, E.A. and Wilsgaard, T. and Wojtyniak, B. and Wong-McClure, R.A. and Wong, J.Y.Y. and Wong, T.Y. and Woo, J. and Wu, A.G. and Wu, F.C. and Wu, S. and Xu, H. and Yan, W. and Yang, X. and Ye, X. and Yiallouros, P.K. and Yoshihara, A. and Younger-Coleman, N.O. and Yusoff, A.F. and Zainuddin, A.A. and Zambon, S. and Zampelas, A. and Zdrojewski, T. and Zeng, Y. and Zhao, D. and Zhao, W. and Zheng, W. and Zheng, Y. and Zhu, D. and Zhussupov, B. and Zimmermann, E. and Cisneros, J.Z. and NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC), Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, United Kingdom, Imperial College London, United Kingdom, University of Kent, United Kingdom, Middlesex University, United Kingdom, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, United States, Cleveland Clinic, United States, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Peru, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Iran, Brandeis University, United States, Mulago Hospital, Uganda, Uganda Heart Institute, Uganda, World Health Organization, Switzerland, University of Oxford, United Kingdom, The University of the West Indies, Barbados, University of Auckland, New Zealand, South African Medical Research Council, South Africa, Seoul National University, South Korea, National Institute of Nutrition, India, Capital Medical University Beijing An Zhen Hospital, China, Robert Koch Institute, Germany, German Center for Cardiovascular Research, Germany, University of Zagreb, Croatia, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, Uppsala University, Sweden, University of New South Wales, Australia, Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social, Costa Rica, Al-Quds University, Palestine, Birzeit University, Palestine, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico, The University of Adelaide, Australia, Mahidol University, Thailand, BRAC, Bangladesh, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutricion, Mexico, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Malaysia, Non- Communicable Diseases Research Center, Iran, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Germany, National Center for Diabetes and Endocrinology, Jordan, Kazakh National Medical University, Kazakhstan, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Egypt, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Centre, India, Lille University and Hospital, France, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Norway, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Norway, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospitals, Denmark, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, India, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Ghana, National Institute of Public Health, Tunisia, Universidade do Porto, Portugal, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway, Strasbourg University and Hospital, France, Nepal Health Research Council, Nepal, University of Iceland, Iceland, University of Yaoundé 1, Cameroon, Federal University of Pelotas, Brazil, Regional Authority of Public Health, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia, University of Porto Medical School, Portugal, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Indian Council of Medical Research, India, University of Science and Technology, Yemen, Medical University of Lodz, Poland, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain, University of Palermo, Italy, Pan American Health Organization, United States, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, Morocco, University of Pernambuco, Brazil, Dalhousie University, Canada, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan, University of Sydney, Australia, University Tunis El Manar, Tunisia, CAFAM University Foundation, Colombia, University of Utah School of Medicine, United States, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Lithuania, University of São Paulo, Brazil, BJ Medical College, India, Chirayu Medical College, India, SL Jain Hospital, India, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, China, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Russian Federation, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark, University of Greenland, Greenland, University of Oslo, Norway, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Netherlands, University of Turin, Italy, University College London, United Kingdom, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Germany, Universidad de la República, Uruguay, CEMIC, Argentina, Toulouse University School of Medicine, France, University Hospital of Varese, Italy, Ministry of Health, Seychelles, University of Lausanne, Switzerland, Ghent University, Belgium, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Venezuela, Bielefeld University, Germany, German Cancer Research Center, Germany, Cork Institute of Technology, Ireland, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Israel, Universidad de La Laguna, Spain, University of Malta, Malta, Vanderbilt University, United States, Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute, Canada, Istanbul University, Turkey, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Brazil, Cardiologia di Mercato S. Severino, Italy, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden, University of Porto, Portugal, Santiago de Compostela University, Spain, Associazione Calabrese di Epatologia, Italy, India Diabetes Research Foundation, India, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, National Institute of Medical Statistics, India, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, China, Duke University, United States, Kailuan General Hospital, China, The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Israel, University of Bern, Switzerland, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Romania, Murcia Regional Health Council, Spain, Seoul National University College of Medicine, South Korea, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, South Korea, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Brazil, Medical University of Silesia, Poland, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium, Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine, Austria, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed, Italy, Institut Pasteur de Lille, France, CIBEROBN, Spain, National Council of Research, Italy, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil, Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Denmark, Lille University Hospital, France, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Netherlands, University of Montreal, Canada, French Public Health Agency, France, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Brazil, National Council of Scientific and Technical Research, Argentina, National Institute of Nutrition, Viet Nam, University of Queensland, Australia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Italy, Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Germany, Ministère de la Santé et de la Lutte Contre le Sida, Cote d'Ivoire, The Cardinal Wyszynski Institute of Cardiology, Poland, University of Latvia, Latvia, National Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, Tunisia, Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, Spain, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, Karadeniz Technical University, Turkey, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland, Queen's University of Belfast, United Kingdom, University of Zurich, Switzerland, Centro de Salud Villanueva Norte, Spain, The University of the West Indies, Jamaica, Hospital Don Benito-Villanueva de la Serena, Spain, Ministry of Health, Argentina, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Italy, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile, University of Manchester, United Kingdom, University of Tartu, Estonia, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia, Umeå University, Sweden, Dalarna University, Sweden, Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Spain, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, Kindai University, Japan, Kyoto University, Japan, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland, University of Catania, Italy, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Spain, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland, Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australia, Wageningen University, Netherlands, B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal, University of Insubria, Italy, Ministry of Health, Israel, The Andes Clinic of Cardio-Metabolic Studies, Venezuela, National Institute of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology, Cuba, Université de Lille 2, France, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Czech Republic, Children'sMemorial Health Institute, Poland, Alexander Technological Educational Institute, Greece, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele, Italy, University of Novi Sad, Serbia, National Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, China, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Icelandic Heart Association, Iceland, Universidad Icesi, Colombia, King's College London, United Kingdom, International Agency for Research on Cancer, France, Healis-Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, India, Eternal Heart Care Centre and Research Institute, India, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Poland, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Argentina, Danish Cancer Society Research Centre, Denmark, Kyushu University, Japan, Tulane University, United States, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China, Academic Medical Center of University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico, Oulu University Hospital, Finland, Chronic Diseases Research Center, Iran, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, University of Western Australia, Australia, Celal Bayar University, Turkey, Heart Institute, Brazil, Fundación Oftalmológica de Santander, Colombia, University of Oran 1, Algeria, Independent Public Health Specialist, Myanmar, Ministry of Health, Myanmar, Peking University, China, VU University Medical Center and VU University, Netherlands, American University of Beirut, Lebanon, Cairo University, Egypt, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Japan, Aga Khan University, Pakistan, UHC Zagreb, Croatia, Niigata University, Japan, Hadassah University Medical Center, Israel, Duke- NUS Medical School, Singapore, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Croatia, Heart Foundation, Australia, National Health Insurance Service, South Korea, Guangzhou 12th Hospital, China, Simon Fraser University, Canada, Ruprecht-Karls- University of Heidelberg, Germany, Research Centre for Prevention and Health, Denmark, World Health Organization Country Office, India, Czestochowa University of Technology, Poland, University of Crete, Greece, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, United States, University of Eastern Finland, Finland, National Institute of Epidemiology, India, University of Münster, Germany, Israel Center for Disease Control, Israel, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Noncommunicable Disease, Iran, VU University Medical Center, Netherlands, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Kyrgyzstan, Research Institute of Child Nutrition, Germany, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Tanzania, National Cancer Center, South Korea, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium, Tartu University Clinics, Estonia, Ministry of Health and Quality of Life, Mauritius, Polish Academy of Sciences Anthropology Unit in Wroclaw, Poland, University of Zürich, Switzerland, University of Groningen, Netherlands, North-West University, South Africa, National Institute of Public Health, Czech Republic, University of Jyväskylä, Finland, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, India, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, India, African Population and Health Research Center, Kenya, Ministerio de Salud Pública, Cuba, Sahlgrenska Academy, Sweden, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Iran, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Italy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Tampere University Hospital, Finland, University of Cape Town, South Africa, West Virginia University, United States, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation Rene Rachou Research Institute, Brazil, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany, Consejería de Sanidad Junta de Castilla y León, Spain, University of Uppsala, Sweden, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Brazil, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan, National Research Council, Italy, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia, Agricultural University of Athens, Greece, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Brazil, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Russian Federation, Harokopio University, Greece, University of Otago, New Zealand, University of Padova, Italy, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland, CIBERCV, Spain, Emory University, United States, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Norway, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Health Studies, Panama, Brown University, United States, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Statistics Canada, Canada, University College Dublin, Ireland, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, France, Lusófona University, Portugal, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Italy, Ain Shams University, Egypt, Hypertension Research Center, Iran, University of Pécs, Hungary, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, South Korea, University Medical Science, Cuba, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, RCSI Dublin, Ireland, La Trobe University, Australia, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Poland, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Public Health, Panama, World Health Organization Country Office, Malawi, Department of Public Health, Myanmar, University of Brescia, Italy, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ulm University, Germany, Kobe University, Japan, Suraj Eye Institute, India, University Medicine of Greifswald, Germany, INSERM, France, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Viet Nam, The University of Pharmacy and Medicine of Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, Hanoi Medical University, Viet Nam, National Hospital of Endocrinology, Viet Nam, Miami Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, United States, University of Turku Tyks, Finland, Heartfile, Pakistan, Eastern Mediterranean Public Health Network, Jordan, Tachikawa General Hospital, Japan, Academic Hospital of Paramaribo, Suriname, Ministry of Health, Brunei Darussalam, University of Madeira, Portugal, MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, United Kingdom, Aarhus University, Denmark, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, Switzerland, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Cancer Prevention and Research Institute, Italy, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Germany, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Italy, Zayed University, United Arab Emirates, Catholic University of Daegu, South Korea, Jivandeep Hospital, India, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia, University Medical Center Utrecht, Netherlands, Vietnam National Heart Institute, Viet Nam, University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cardiovascular Prevention Centre Udine, Italy, Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Solomon Islands, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Spain, University of Split, Croatia, Digestive Oncology Research Center, Iran, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Iran, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ministry of Health, Viet Nam, University of Turku, Finland, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia, University of Malaya, Malaysia, University of Valencia, Spain, University of the Philippines, Philippines, Minas Gerais State Secretariat for Health, Brazil, Health Center San Agustín, Spain, PharmAccess Foundation, Netherlands, Universidade Nove de Julho, Brazil, Public Health Agency of Canada, Canada, Canarian Health Service, Spain, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Colombia, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, India, Marmara University, Turkey, CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Spain, University of Helsinki, Finland, National Institute of Health, Peru, Catalan Department of Health, Spain, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, University of Sao Paulo Clinics Hospital, Brazil, South Karelia Social and Health Care District, Finland, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Iran, Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Cyprus, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Nigeria, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Samsung Medical Center, South Korea, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil, St Vincent's Hospital, Australia, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Netherlands, University of Bari, Italy, Lund University, Sweden, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Institut Régional de Santé Publique, Benin, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Leuven, Belgium, Bonn University, Germany, Sotiria Hospital, Greece, National Institute of Public Health- National Institute of Hygiene, Poland, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taiwan, Ministry of Health, Jordan, Health Service of Murcia, Spain, IB-SALUT Area de Salut de Menorca, Spain, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, France, Hellenic Health Foundation, Greece, GovernmentMedical College, India, Sefako Makgatho Health Science University, South Africa, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait, Ministry of Health, New Zealand, Universidad Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado, Venezuela, University of Tampere Tays Eye Center, Finland, Utrecht University, Netherlands, Hanoi University of Public Health, Viet Nam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Netherlands, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Finland, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Spain, North Karelian Center for Public Health, Finland, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, University of Strasbourg, France, Institute for Medical Research, Malaysia, Xinjiang Medical University, China, Capital Medical University, China, St George's, University of London, United Kingdom, Medical University of Vienna, Austria, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, National Institute of Public Health-National Institute of Hygiene, Poland, Institute of Food and Nutrition Development of Ministry of Agriculture, China, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, China, University of Cyprus, Cyprus, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, Inner Mongolia Medical University, China, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain, State University of Montes Claros, Brazil, and University of Limpopo, South Africa
- Subjects
sense organs - Abstract
Background: Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions of these two phenomena to the worldwide trends in the prevalence of raised blood pressure. Methods: We pooled 1018 population-based studies with blood pressure measurements on 88.6 million participants from 1985 to 2016. We first calculated mean systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and prevalence of raised blood pressure by sex and 10-year age group from 20-29 years to 70-79 years in each study, taking into account complex survey design and survey sample weights, where relevant. We used a linear mixed effect model to quantify the association between (probittransformed) prevalence of raised blood pressure and age-group- and sex-specific mean blood pressure. We calculated the contributions of change in mean SBP and DBP, and of change in the prevalence-mean association, to the change in prevalence of raised blood pressure. Results: In 2005-16, at the same level of population mean SBP and DBP, men and women in South Asia and in Central Asia, the Middle East and North Africa would have the highest prevalence of raised blood pressure, and men and women in the highincome Asia Pacific and high-income Western regions would have the lowest. In most region-sex-age groups where the prevalence of raised blood pressure declined, one half or more of the decline was due to the decline in mean blood pressure. Where prevalence of raised blood pressure has increased, the change was entirely driven by increasing mean blood pressure, offset partly by the change in the prevalence-mean association. Conclusions: Change in mean blood pressure is the main driver of the worldwide change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure, but change in the high-blood-pressure tail of the distribution has also contributed to the change in prevalence, especially in older age groups. © The Author(s) 2018.
- Published
- 2018
25. Homocysteine-Lowering Treatment and the Risk of Fracture: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial and an Updated Meta-Analysis
- Author
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Meyer, H.E., Baron, J.A., Garcia Lopez, M., Søgaard, A.J., and Omsland, T.K.
- Abstract
High plasma homocysteine is a risk factor for osteoporotic fractures. Several studies have assessed the possible preventive effect of homocysteine-lowering B-vitamin treatment on the risk of fracture with inconclusive results. In the current study, we include new results from the Aspirin Folate Polyp Prevention Study (AFPPS) together with an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Our objective was to determine whether there is an association between homocysteine-lowering B-vitamin treatment and the risk of fracture. The AFPPS trial was performed between 1994 and 2004 in nine clinical centers in the United States, and 1021 participants were randomized to a daily folic acid dose of 1 mg (n = 516) or placebo (n = 505). The main outcome was fracture of any type. In addition, we analyzed the risk of hip fracture. In the meta-analysis, studies were identified following a search strategy in electronic database and by hand searching. Risk ratio with 95% confidence interval (CI) was chosen for pooled analyses. In the AFPPS, no statistically significant association was found between folic acid treatment and fractures of any type (risk ratio [RR] = 0.95; 95% CI 0.61–1.48) or hip fracture (RR = 0.98; 95% CI 0.25–3.89). In the meta-analysis, six RCTs were included with a total of 36,527 participants. For interventions including folic acid and/or vitamin B12, the pooled RR for treatment was 0.97 (95% CI 0.87–1.09) for fractures of any type (n = 1199) and 1.00 (95% CI 0.81–1.23) for hip fractures (n = 335). In conclusion, no association was found between homocysteine-lowering treatment with B vitamins (folic acid and vitamin B12) and the risk of fracture.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Epidemiology of hip fractures in Oslo, Norway
- Author
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Lofthus, C.M, Osnes, E.K, Falch, J.A, Kaastad, T.S, kristiansen, I.S, Nordsletten, L, Stensvold, I, and Meyer, H.E
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Corrigendum to “LMD proteomics provides evidence for hippocampus field-specific motor protein abundance changes with relevance to Alzheimer's disease” [BBAPAP 1865 (6) (2017) 703–714]
- Author
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Schrötter, A., primary, Oberhaus, A., additional, Kolbe, K., additional, Seger, S., additional, Mastalski, T., additional, El Magraoui, F., additional, Hoffmann-Posorske, E., additional, Bohnert, M., additional, Deckert, J., additional, Braun, C., additional, Graw, M., additional, Schmitz, C., additional, Arzberger, T., additional, Loosse, C., additional, Heinsen, H., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, and Müller, T., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Proteome-wide analysis reveals an age-associated cellular phenotype of in situ aged human fibroblasts
- Author
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Waldera-Lupa, D.M., Kalfalah, F., Florea, A.M., Sass, S., Kruse, F.E., Rieder, V., Tigges, J., Fritsche, E., Krutmann, J., Busch, H., Boerries, M., Meyer, H.E., Boege, F., Theis, F.J., Reifenberger, G., and Stühler, K.
- Abstract
We analyzed anex vivo model of in situ aged human dermal fibroblasts, obtained from 15 adult healthy donors from three different age groups using an unbiased quantitative proteome-wide approach applying label-free mass spectrometry. Thereby, we identified 2409 proteins, including 43 proteins with an age-associated abundance change. Most of the differentially abundant proteins have not been described in the context of fibroblasts' aging before, but the deduced biological processes confirmed known hallmarks of aging and led to a consistent picture of eight biological categories involved in fibroblast aging, namely proteostasis, cell cycle and proliferation, development and differentiation, cell death, cell organization and cytoskeleton, response to stress, cell communication and signal transduction, as well as RNA metabolism and translation. The exhaustive analysis of protein and mRNA data revealed that 77 % of the age-associated proteins were not linked to expression changes of the corresponding transcripts. This is in line with an associated miRNA study and led us to the conclusion that most of the age-associated alterations detected at the proteome level are likely caused post-transcriptionally rather than by differential gene expression. In summary, our findings led to the characterization of novel proteins potentially associated with fibroblast aging and revealed that primary cultures of in situ aged fibroblasts are characterized by moderate age-related proteomic changes comprising the multifactorial process of aging.
- Published
- 2014
29. Combined enrichment of neuromelanin granules and synaptosomes from human substantia nigra pars compacta tissue for proteomic analysis
- Author
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Plum, S., Helling, S., Theiss, C., Leite, R.E.P., May, C., Jacob-Filho, W., Eisenacher, M., Kuhlmann, K., Meyer, H.E., Riederer, P., Grinberg, L.T., Gerlach, M., and Marcus, K.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. The influence of family history of hip fracture on the risk of verterbral deformity in men and women: The European vertebral osteoporosis study
- Author
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Diaz, M.N., O'Neill, T.W., Silman, A.J., Agnusdei, D., Bergmann, K., Cooper, C., Dequeker, J., Felsenberg, D., Kanis, J.A., Kruskemper, G., Raspe, H., Varlow, J., Marsden, D., Kalidis, L., Mews, J., Lauermann, T., Weber, K., Geusens, P., Jajic, Ivo, Havelka, S., Vavrincova, P., Delmas, P.D., Marchand, F., Banzer, D., Kirschner, S., Reisinger, W., Janott, J., Schatz, H., Franke, J., Matthis, C., Antoniou, A., Lyritis, G., Kiss, C., Poor, G., Gennari, C., Ortolani, S., Hofman, A., Pols, H.A.P., Falch, J.A., Meyer, H.E., Czekalski, S., Miazgowski, T., Hoszowski, K., Lorenc, R.S., Aroso, A., Vaz, A.L., Benevolenskaya, L. I., Mikhailov, E.E., Letkovska, A., Masaryk, P., Escofet, D.R., Martin, M.R., Sosa, M., Curiel, M.D., Rapado, A., Andia, J.B.C., Lopez, J.B.D., Johnell, O., Nilsson, B., Dilsen, G., Reid, D.M., Bhalla, A.K., Ring, F., Todd, C., Williams, R., Reeve, J., Eastell, R., and Woolf, A.D.
- Subjects
Male ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Histology ,Physiology ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Osteoporosis ,Risk Factors ,family history ,hip fracture ,vertebral deformity ,multicenter study ,epidemiology ,risk factors ,Epidemiology ,Prevalence ,medicine ,Humans ,Risk factor ,Family history ,Medical History Taking ,Rachis ,Aged ,Hip fracture ,Hip Fractures ,business.industry ,Case-control study ,Odds ratio ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Europe ,Case-Control Studies ,Physical therapy ,Female ,Spinal Diseases ,business - Abstract
There are few data exploring clustering of osteoporotic fractures within families. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of maternal and paternal history of hip fracture on the risk of vertebral deformity. 12,816 men and women aged 50 to 75 years were recruited from population based sampling frames across Europe. Subjects were invited to attend by letter of invitation for an interviewer administered questionnaire and lateral spinal radiographs. Vertebral deformity was defined morphometrically using the McCloskey-Kanis method. 6.4% of men and 7.1% of women reported that their mother had suffered a hip fracture, while 1.7% of both men and women reported that their father had suffered a hip fracture. A maternal history of hip fracture was associated with a modest increased risk of vertebral deformity in men [odds ratio (OR) 1.3, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.0-1.8], the risk being greater among those aged 65 years and over (OR = 1.5; 95% CI 1.0-2.4) and in those from low prevalence areas. There was no increased risk in women. Paternal history of hip fracture was not associated with vertebral deformity in either sex. In conclusion, maternal history of hip fracture appears to be a risk factor for vertebral deformity, particularly in men.
- Published
- 1997
31. A proteomic study of cholangiocellular carcinoma for detection of novel biomarkers in the bile
- Author
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Padden, J., Schlaak, Jörg Friedrich, Meyer, H.E., Kohl, M., Bracht, T., Gerges, C., Baba, Hideo Andreas, Tautges, S., Megger, D.A., Eisenacher, M., and Sitek, B.
- Subjects
Medizin - Published
- 2013
32. Height and body mass index in oslo, norway, compared to other regions of europe: do they explain differences in the incidence of hip fracture?
- Author
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Meyer, H.E., Falch, J.A., Oneill, T., Tverdal, A., Varlow, J., Agnusdei, D., Bergmann, K., Cooper, C., Dequeker, J., Felsenberg, D., Kanis, J.A., Kruskemper, G., Raspe, H., Silman, A.J., Oneill, T.W, Marsden, D., Wieland, E., Kalidis, L, Mews, J., Lauermann, T., Weber, K., Guesens, P., Jajić, Ivo, Havelka, S., Vavrincova, P., Delmas, P.D., Marchand, F., Banzer, D., Kirschner, S., Reisinger, W., Janott, J., Schatz, H., Franke, J., Scheidtnave, C., Ziegler, R., Abendroth, K., Felsch, B., Matthis, C., Antoniou, A., Lyritis, G., Kiss, C., Poor, G., Gennari, C., Ortolani, . S, Hofman, A., Pols, Hap, Czekalski, S., Miazgowski, T., Hoszowski, K., Lorenc, R.S., Aroso, A., Vaz, A.L., Benevolenskaya, L.I., Mikhailov, E.E., Letkovska, A., Masaryk, P., Escofet, D.R., Martin, M.R., Sosa, M., Curiel, M.D., Rapado, A., Andia, J.B.C., Lopez, J.B.D., Johnell, O., Nilsson, B., Dilsen, G., Reid, D.M., Bhalla, A.K., Ring, F., Todd, C., Williams, R., Reeve, J., Eastell, R., and Woolf, A.D.
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Hip fracture ,education.field_of_study ,Histology ,body height ,body mass index ,hip fracture ,geographical differences ,multicenter study ,Bone density ,Physiology ,business.industry ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Population ,Poison control ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Epidemiology ,medicine ,education ,business ,Body mass index ,Cohort study ,Demography - Abstract
Lean body stature and tallness have both been identified as risk factors for hip fracture. In this study, height and weight data from a multinational multicenter study were used' to compare Oslo, which has some of the highest incidence rates of hip fracture ever reported, to other regions of Europe, with respect to height and body mass index. More than 17, 000 subjects in six age strata (50–54, 55–59, 60–64, 65–69, 70–74, 75+ years) from 36 centers in 19 European countries were enrolled in the European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study (EVOS), which included standardized height and weight measurements. We found that men in Oslo were 4.3 cm taller than men in western Europe, 5.0 cm taller than men in eastern Europe, and 8.6 cm taller than men in southern Europe. Oslo women were also taller, by 2.2 cm compared to women in western Europe, 2.7 cm compared to women in eastern Europe, and 5.2 cm compared to women in southern Europe. In all age groups, except women aged 55–59 years, mean body mass index (BMI) was lowest in Oslo. Nearly twice as many had a BMI less than 22.0 kg/m2 in Oslo compared to the other regions combined (11.1% vs. 6.6% in men and 19.2% vs. 9.9% in women). This study indicates that the people of Oslo are taller and leaner than people in other regions of Europe. This may in part explain the higher incidence of hip fracture in the population of Oslo.
- Published
- 1995
33. Hip fractures in Norway 1999-2008: time trends in total incidence and second hip fracture rates: a NOREPOS study
- Author
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Omsland, T.K., Holvik, K., Meyer, H.E., Center, J.R., Emaus, N., Tell, G.S., and Sogaard, A.J.
- Subjects
hip fracture ,Norway ,incidence ,Osteoporosis ,men ,women - Published
- 2012
34. O-041: Serum retinol concentrations and risk of hip fracture in community-dwelling older Norwegians. A NOREPOS study
- Author
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Holvik, K., primary, Ahmed, L., additional, Forsmo, S., additional, Gjesdal, C., additional, Grimnes, G., additional, Samuelsen, S.O., additional, Schei, B., additional, Blomhoff, R., additional, Tell, G.S., additional, and Meyer, H.E., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. O-022: Increased risk of hip fracture in people with self-perceived memory loss. A NOREPOS based prospective cohort study of 10449 individuals aged 67–78 years
- Author
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Garcia Lopez, M., primary, Omsland, T.K., additional, Søgaard, A.J., additional, and Meyer, H.E., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. O-007: Low Body Mass Index as predictor of hip fracture differs by age and gender in Cohort Norway. A NOREPOS study
- Author
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Søgaard, A.J., primary, Omsland, T.K., additional, Holvik, K., additional, Tell, G.S., additional, Dahl, C., additional, Schei, B., additional, and Meyer, H.E., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. P0696 : Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 regulates the expression of proviral host genes in hepatitis C virus infection
- Author
-
Broering, R., primary, Trippler, M., additional, Lutterbeck, M., additional, Real, C.I., additional, Megger, D.A., additional, Bracht, T., additional, Schweinsberg, V., additional, Sitek, B., additional, Eisenacher, M., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, Baba, H.A., additional, Weber, F., additional, Hoffmann, A.-C., additional, Gerken, G., additional, and Schlaak, J.F., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Development of a capillary isoelectric focusing immunoassay to measure DJ-1 isoforms in biological samples
- Author
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Besong Agbo, D., primary, Klafki, H., additional, Poschmann, G., additional, Seyfarth, K., additional, Genius, J., additional, Janßen, C., additional, Stühler, K., additional, Wurst, W., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, Klingenspor, M., additional, and Wiltfang, J., additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. The blue-colored linker polypeptide L-55 is a fusion protein of phycobiliproteins in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp strain BO 8402
- Author
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Neuschaefer-Rube, O., Westermann, M., Bluggel, M., Meyer, H.E., Ernst, A., and Marine Microbiology
- Subjects
macromolecular substances - Abstract
The cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain BO 8402, isolated from Lake Constance, lacks phycobilisomes but instead forms inclusion bodies containing remnants of phycobiliproteins. The inclusion bodies are surrounded by a proteinaceous capsule and contain alpha-phycocyanin and beta-phycocyanin, the rod linker polypeptide (LRPC)-P-35 and a novel blue-colored protein L-55 with an apparent molecular mass of 55 kDa. An antibody raised against beta-phycocyanin showed a strong cross-reaction with L- 55. Mass spectrometry analysis of proteolytic peptides from L- 55 revealed mass identity to proteolytic peptides derived from (LRPC)-P-35 and beta-phycocyanin. However, analysis of the genome of strain BO 8402 revealed only one cpcBACE operon, encoding the apoproteins of beta-phycocyanin and alpha- phycocyanin, (LRPC)-P-35 and a subunit of the phycocyanin alpha subunit phycocyanobilin lyase, respectively. The gene structure, sequence and transcription of these genes were identical to that of a revertant strain, Synechocystis sp. strain BO 9201, which formed phycobilisomes and did not express L-55. Based on these observations, we concluded that L-55 did not derive from a particular gene or from a special form of mRNA-processing. We propose that L-55 is formed by post- translational fusion of (LRPC)-P-35 and beta-phycocyanin. Cross-linking may stabilize the formation of the large paracrystalline phycocyanin aggregates unique to Synechocystis sp. strain BO 8402. [KEYWORDS: cross-link; inclusion body; phycobiliproteins;post- translational fusion; Synechocystis sp strain; BO 8402 Mastigocladus-laminosus phycobilisomes; subunit phycocyanobilinlyase; light-harvesting complexes; crystal-structure analysis;c-phycocyanin; rod substructures; core substructure; bilin attachment; gamma-subunit; 2.2 angstrom]
- Published
- 2000
40. 1068 A PROTEOMIC STUDY OF CHOLANGIOCELLULAR CARCINOMA FOR DETECTION OF NOVEL BIOMARKERS IN THE BILE
- Author
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Padden, J., primary, Megger, D.A., additional, Bracht, T., additional, Tautges, S., additional, Kohl, M., additional, Eisenacher, M., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, Baba, H.A., additional, Schlaak, J.F., additional, Gerges, C., additional, and Sitek, B., additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Low doses of vitamin D with calcium reduce the risk of fractures: Patient level analysis of 68,500 patients from seven major vitamin D trials in the US and Europe
- Author
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Abrahamsen, B., primary, Masud, T., additional, Robbins, J.A., additional, Anderson, F., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, Cooper, C., additional, Smith, H., additional, LaCroix, A.Z., additional, Avenell, A., additional, Torgerson, D., additional, Johansen, A., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Rejnmark, L., additional, Wactawski-Wende, J., additional, Brixen, K., additional, Mosekilde, L., additional, and Francis, R., additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Development of body weight in the Norwegian population
- Author
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Meyer, H.E., primary and Tverdal, A., additional
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Metabolism and potency of xenin and of its reduced hexapseudopeptide Ψ fragment in the dog
- Author
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Feurle, G.E, primary, Meyer, H.E, additional, and Hamscher, G, additional
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Incidence of Hip Fracture in Oslo, Norway: Differences Within the City
- Author
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Kaastad, T.S, primary, Meyer, H.E, additional, and Falch, J.A, additional
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Identification of Endogenous Des-Arg9-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin in Human Plasma with Post-Source-Decay Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry
- Author
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Schlüter, H., primary, Mentrup, D., additional, Groß, I., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, Spengler, B., additional, Kaufmann, R., additional, and Zidek, W., additional
- Published
- 1997
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. An invariant chain peptide different from the clip region is a dominant self peptide of HLA-DP1
- Author
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Kalbacher, H., primary, Halder, T., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, and Max, H., additional
- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Characterization of rat NCA/CD9 cell surface antigen and its expression by normal and malignant neural cells
- Author
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Deissler, H., primary, Blass-Kampmann, S., additional, Kindler-R�hrborn, A., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, and Rajewsky, M.F., additional
- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Sequence Analysis of Lantibiotics: Chemical Derivatization Procedures Allow a Fast Access to Complete Edman Degradation
- Author
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Meyer, H.E., primary, Heber, M., additional, Eisermann, B., additional, Korte, H., additional, Metzger, J.W., additional, and Jung, G., additional
- Published
- 1994
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Identification of Alpha-Amylase Inhibitor as a Major Allergen of Wheat Flour
- Author
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Fränken, J., primary, Stephan, U., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, and König, W., additional
- Published
- 1994
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Identification of 40 S ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation sites in Swiss mouse 3T3 fibroblasts stimulated with serum.
- Author
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Bandi, H.R., primary, Ferrari, S., additional, Krieg, J., additional, Meyer, H.E., additional, and Thomas, G., additional
- Published
- 1993
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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