1. Algorithm proposal based on the C. Diff Quik Chek Complete ICT device for detecting Clostridium difficile infection
- Author
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M.a Angeles Orellana-Miguel, Fernando Chaves-Sánchez, Adela Alcolea-Medina, Joaquín Rodriguez-Otero, and Laura Barrado-Blanco
- Subjects
Microbiology (medical) ,Antigens, Bacterial ,genetic structures ,business.industry ,Clostridium difficile toxin A ,Diff-Quik ,Clostridium difficile ,Virology ,Azure Stains ,Chromatography, Affinity ,Microbiology ,Methylene Blue ,Glutamate Dehydrogenase ,Xanthenes ,Clostridium Infections ,Medicine ,Humans ,business ,Algorithm ,Algorithms - Abstract
To assess a new immunochromatography (ICT) test that detects glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) antigen and Clostridium difficile toxin A/B simultaneously, and to propose an algorithm for the diagnosis of C. difficile infection (CDI) based on this test.We analysed 970 stool samples. Discrepant results between GDH and toxin A/B were resolved using toxigenic culture as the reference.This test enabled us to obtain a conclusive result in30min in 93.8% of the samples. Among the discrepant results (GDH (+)/Toxin A/B (-)), 41.7% (25/60) were found to be toxigenic C. difficile by toxigenic culture.This test has a high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of CDI.
- Published
- 2011