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1. Nutritional quality of diet characterized by the Nutri-Score profiling system and cardiovascular disease risk: a prospective study in 7 European countries

Author

Deschasaux-Tanguy, Mélanie, Huybrechts, Inge, Julia, Chantal, Hercberg, Serge, Sarda, Barthélémy, Fialon, Morgane, Arnault, Nathalie, Srour, Bernard, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, Fezeu, Léopold K., Biessy, Carine, Casagrande, Corinne, Hemon, Bertrand, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Pinho, Maria G.M., Murphy, Neil, Freisling, Heinz, Ferrari, Pietro, Tjønneland, Anne, Nielsen Petersen, Kristina Elin, Katzke, Verena, Kaaks, Rudolf, Schulze, Matthias B., Masala, Giovanna, Pala, Valeria, Panico, Salvatore, Ricceri, Fulvio, Verschuren, W.M.Monique, Boer, Jolanda M.A., van der Schouw, Yvonne T., Skeie, Guri, Agudo, Antonio, Molina-Montes, Esther, Huerta, José María, Moreno-Iribas, Conchi, Ericson, Ulrika, Sonestedt, Emily, Strid, Anna, Oskarsson, Viktor, Tong, Tammy Y.N., Heath, Alicia K., Aglago, Elom K., Danesh, John, Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., and Touvier, Mathilde

Published
2024
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3. Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types

Author

Vanhelst, Jérémy, Srour, Bernard, Bourhis, Laurent, Charreire, Hélène, VerdotDeschasaux-Tanguy, Charlotte Mélanie, Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie, de Edelenyi, Fabien Szabo, Allègre, Julien, Allès, Benjamin, Deschamps, Valérie, Bellicha, Alice, Fezeu, Leopold K., Galan, Pilar, Julia, Chantal, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, Hercberg, Serge, Bajos, Nathalie, Severi, Gianluca, Zins, Marie, de Lamballerie, Xavier, Carrat, Fabrice, Oppert, Jean-Michel, and Touvier, Mathilde

Published
2023
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4. Food additive emulsifiers and the risk of type 2 diabetes: analysis of data from the NutriNet-Santé prospective cohort study

Author

Salame, Clara, Javaux, Guillaume, Sellem, Laury, Viennois, Emilie, de Edelenyi, Fabien Szabo, Agaësse, Cédric, De Sa, Alexandre, Huybrechts, Inge, Pierre, Fabrice, Coumoul, Xavier, Julia, Chantal, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, Allès, Benjamin, Fezeu, Léopold K, Hercberg, Serge, Deschasaux-Tanguy, Mélanie, Cosson, Emmanuel, Tatulashvili, Sopio, Chassaing, Benoit, Srour, Bernard, and Touvier, Mathilde

Published
2024
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8. Microbially Produced Imidazole Propionate Is Associated With Heart Failure and Mortality

Author

Alves, Renato, Amouyal, Chloe, Andersson Galijatovic, Ehm Astrid, Andreelli, Fabrizio, Barthelemy, Olivier, Bastard, Jean-Philippe, Batisse, Jean-Paul, Berland, Magalie, Bittar, Randa, Blüher, Matthias, Bork, Peer, Bourron, Olivier, Camus, Mickael, Cassuto, Dominique, Ciangura, Cecile, Coelho, Luis Pedro, Collet, Jean-Philippe, Dumas, Marc-Emmanuel, Ehrlich, S. Dusko, Engelbrechtsen, Line, Fezeu, Leopold, Forslund, Sofia, Fromentin, Sebastien, Galan, Pilar, Giral, Philippe, Gøtze, Jens Peter, Hansen, Torben, Hansen, Tue H., Hartemann, Agnes, Hartmann, Bolette, Hercberg, Serge, Holmes, Bridget, Holst, Jens Juul, Hornbak, Malene, Hoyles, Lesley, Hulot, Jean-Sebastien, Jaqueminet, Sophie, Kerneis, Mathieu, Khemis, Jean, Kozlowski, Ruby, Pedersen, Helle Krogh, Kuhn, Michael, Mannerås-Holm, Louise, Marko, Lajos, Martinez-Gili Robin Massey, Laura, Maziers, Nicolas, Medina-Stamminger, Jonathan, Moitinho-Silva, Lucas, Montalescot, Gilles, Moutel, Sandrine, Neves, Ana Luisa, Olanipekun, Michael, Oppert, Jean-Michel, Poitou, Christine, Pousset, Francoise, Pouzoulet, Laurence, Rouault, Christine, Silvain, Johanne, Vestergaard, Henrik, Molinaro, Antonio, Nemet, Ina, Bel Lassen, Pierre, Chakaroun, Rima, Nielsen, Trine, Aron-Wisnewsky, Judith, Bergh, Per-Olof, Li, Lin, Henricsson, Marcus, Køber, Lars, Isnard, Richard, Helft, Gerard, Stumvoll, Michael, Pedersen, Oluf, Smith, J. Gustav, Tang, W.H. Wilson, Clément, Karine, Hazen, Stanley L., and Bäckhed, Fredrik

Published
2023
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9. Association between Neu5Gc carbohydrate and serum antibodies against it provides the molecular link to cancer: French NutriNet-Santé study.

Author

Bashir, Salam, Fezeu, Leopold K, Leviatan Ben-Arye, Shani, Yehuda, Sharon, Reuven, Eliran Moshe, Szabo de Edelenyi, Fabien, Fellah-Hebia, Imen, Le Tourneau, Thierry, Imbert-Marcille, Berthe Marie, Drouet, Emmanuel B, Touvier, Mathilde, Roussel, Jean-Christian, Yu, Hai, Chen, Xi, Hercberg, Serge, Cozzi, Emanuele, Soulillou, Jean-Paul, Galan, Pilar, and Padler-Karavani, Vered

Subjects
Antibodies, Cancer, Red meat, Sialic acid, General & Internal Medicine, Medical and Health Sciences
Abstract

BackgroundHigh consumption of red and processed meat is commonly associated with increased cancer risk, particularly colorectal cancer. Antibodies against the red meat-derived carbohydrate N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) exacerbate cancer in "human-like" mice. Human anti-Neu5Gc IgG and red meat are both independently proposed to increase cancer risk, yet how diet affects these antibodies is largely unknown.MethodsWe used world global data to demonstrate that colorectal cancer incidence and mortality are associated with increased national meat consumption. In a well-defined large cohort, we used glycomics to measure daily Neu5Gc intake from red meat and dairy, and investigated serum as well as affinity-purified anti-Neu5Gc antibodies. Based on 24-h dietary records, daily Neu5Gc intake was calculated for 19,621 subjects aged ≥ 18 years of the NutriNet-Santé study. Serum and affinity-purified anti-Neu5Gc antibodies were evaluated by ELISA and glycan microarrays in representative 120 individuals, each with at least eighteen 24-h dietary records (aged 45-60, Q1-Q4; aged > 60, Q1 and Q4; 10 men/women per quartile).ResultsWe found that high-Neu5Gc diet, gender, and age affect the specificity, levels, and repertoires of anti-Neu5Gc IgG immune responses, but not their affinity. Men consumed more Neu5Gc than women, mostly from red meat (p = 0.0015), and exhibited higher overall serum anti-Neu5Gc IgG levels by ELISA (3.94 ng/μl versus 2.22 ng/μl, respectively; p = 0.039). Detailed glycan microarray analysis against 56 different glycans revealed high Neu5Gc-specificity with increased anti-Neu5Gc IgG and altered repertoires, associated with higher consumption of Neu5Gc from red meat and cow dairy. Affinity purification of serum anti-Neu5Gc antibodies revealed increased levels and biased array repertoire patterns, without an increase in antibody affinity, in individuals consuming higher Neu5Gc levels. Furthermore, in a high-meat diet, antibody diversity patterns on glycan microarrays shifted towards Neu5Gcα3-linked glycans, increasing the α3/α6-glycans ratio score.ConclusionsWe found a clear link between the levels and repertoire of serum anti-Neu5Gc IgG and Neu5Gc intake from red meat and dairy. These precise rational methodologies allowed to develop a Gcemic index to simplify the assessment of Neu5Gc in foods that could potentially be adapted for dietary recommendations to reduce cancer risk.

Published
2020

14. Mental Multimorbidity Among General-Population Adults: Sex-Specific Sociodemographic Profiles of Anxiety, Insomnia, and Eating Disorders.

Author

Andreeva, Valentina A., Arnault, Nathalie, Chambaron, Stéphanie, Samieri, Cécilia, Brindisi, Marie-Claude, Duquenne, Pauline, Hercberg, Serge, Galan, Pilar, Touvier, Mathilde, and Fezeu, Leopold K.

Subjects
EATING disorders, MENTAL illness, ANXIETY disorders, INSOMNIA, PHYSICAL activity
Abstract

Objective: To determine the prevalence and sociodemographic profiles of mental morbidity and multimorbidity. Methods: A descriptive analysis was performed with data from 25,269 women and 8,389 men from the French NutriNet-Santé general-population cohort. Participants were split into 8 groups: 1. No mental morbidity; 2. Pure anxiety; 3. Pure insomnia; 4. Pure eating disorders (ED); 5. Comorbid anxiety and insomnia; 6. Comorbid anxiety and ED; 7. Comorbid insomnia and ED; 8. Multimorbid anxiety, insomnia, and ED. Data were weighted using the 2016 French Census and analyzed with Chi2 tests. Results: 40.6% of the participants had ≥1 mental disorder; 2.3% had all 3 disorders. Most pure and comorbid disorders were more common in women than in men. The multimorbidity group had the largest proportions of men who were overweight (52.1%) and current smokers (23.2%). Men with insomnia and ED were the most likely to have obesity (45.8%) and low physical activity (44.3%). Women with ≥2 disorders were the most likely to be current smokers. Conclusion: The findings could inform research, prevention, and public health guidelines for multimorbidity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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15. Combinatorial, additive and dose-dependent drug–microbiome associations

Author

Forslund, Sofia K., Chakaroun, Rima, Zimmermann-Kogadeeva, Maria, Markó, Lajos, Aron-Wisnewsky, Judith, Nielsen, Trine, Moitinho-Silva, Lucas, Schmidt, Thomas S. B., Falony, Gwen, Vieira-Silva, Sara, Adriouch, Solia, Alves, Renato J., Assmann, Karen, Bastard, Jean-Philippe, Birkner, Till, Caesar, Robert, Chilloux, Julien, Coelho, Luis Pedro, Fezeu, Leopold, Galleron, Nathalie, Helft, Gerard, Isnard, Richard, Ji, Boyang, Kuhn, Michael, Le Chatelier, Emmanuelle, Myridakis, Antonis, Olsson, Lisa, Pons, Nicolas, Prifti, Edi, Quinquis, Benoit, Roume, Hugo, Salem, Joe-Elie, Sokolovska, Nataliya, Tremaroli, Valentina, Valles-Colomer, Mireia, Lewinter, Christian, Søndertoft, Nadja B., Pedersen, Helle Krogh, Hansen, Tue H., Gøtze, Jens Peter, Køber, Lars, Vestergaard, Henrik, Hansen, Torben, Zucker, Jean-Daniel, Hercberg, Serge, Oppert, Jean-Michel, Letunic, Ivica, Nielsen, Jens, Bäckhed, Fredrik, Ehrlich, S. Dusko, Dumas, Marc-Emmanuel, Raes, Jeroen, Pedersen, Oluf, Clément, Karine, Stumvoll, Michael, and Bork, Peer

Published
2021
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17. Research response to coronavirus disease 2019 needed better coordination and collaboration: a living mapping of registered trials

Author

Alawadhi, Solaf, Amer-Yahia, Sihem, Ávila, Camila, Bafeta, Aïda, Baudry, Julia, Bollig, Claudia, Bonnet, Hillary, Boutron, Isabelle, Bouet, Marinette, Cabanac, Guillaume, Chaimani, Anna, Chavalarias, David, Chen, Yaolong, Chevance, Astrid, Cohen-Boulakia, Sarah, Coquery, Emmanuel, Conil, Francoise, Davidson, Mauricia, De Nale, Laura, Devane, Declan, Diard, Elise, Doreau, Bastien, Evrenoglou, Theodoros, Fabri, Alice, Feron, Gilles, Ferrand, Gabriel, Fezeu, Leopold, Fouet, Mathilde, El Chall, Lina Ghosn, Graña, Carolina, Grasselli, Giacomo, Grolleau, François, Hacid, Mohand-Said, Haddy, Loubna, Hansen, Camilla, Hohlfeld, Ameer, Hróbjartsson, Asbjørn, Julia, Chantal, Mavridis, Dimitris, Meerpohl, Joerg J., Meyer, Brice, Naidoo, Nivantha, Thu, Van Nguyen, Oikonomidi, Theodora, Pienaar, Elizabeth, Quirke, Fiona, Rada, Gabriel, Ravaud, Philippe, Ripoll, Pierre, Riveros, Carolina, Rivière, Philippe, Sauvant, Marie, Schmucker, Christine, Toumani, Farouk, Tovey, David, Vuillemot, Romain, Xia, Jun, Yu, Xuan, Zoletic, Emina, Zweigenbaum, Pierre, Nguyen, Van Thu, and Barnier, Julien

Published
2021
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18. Complementarity between the updated version of the front-of-pack nutrition label Nutri-Score and the food-processing NOVA classification

Author

Sarda, Barthélemy, primary, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, additional, Deschamps, Valérie, additional, Ducrot, Pauline, additional, Galan, Pilar, additional, Hercberg, Serge, additional, Deschasaux-Tanguy, Melanie, additional, Srour, Bernard, additional, Fezeu, Leopold K., additional, Touvier, Mathilde, additional, and Julia, Chantal, additional

Published
2024
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19. Gestational diabetes mellitus in Cameroon: prevalence, risk factors and screening strategies

Author

Sobngwi, Eugene, primary, Sobngwi-Tambekou, Joelle, additional, Katte, Jean Claude, additional, Echouffo-Tcheugui, Justin B., additional, Balti, Eric V., additional, Kengne, Andre-Pascal, additional, Fezeu, Leopold, additional, Ditah, Chobufo Muchi, additional, Tchatchoua, Alain-Patrick, additional, Dehayem, Mesmin, additional, Unwin, Nigel C., additional, Rankin, Judith, additional, Mbanya, Jean Claude, additional, and Bell, Ruth, additional

Published
2024
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21. Development and implementation of a nutrition education programme for school-going adolescents in the context of double burden of malnutrition: a narrative essay.

Author

Sobngwi-Tambekou, Joelle Laure, Guewo-Fokeng, Magellan, Katte, Jean Claude, Ekwoge, Diane Dione, Kamdem, Liliane, Fezeu, Leopold, and Sobngwi, Eugene

Subjects
DIETARY patterns, NUTRITION education, FOOD habits, SCHOOL hygiene, SCHOOL integration
Abstract

The early prevention of non-communicable diseases in Cameroon schools program was initiated in 2018 to address the alarming trend of obesity among adolescents through a nutrition education intervention aimed at increasing knowledge on nutrition and the benefits of healthy eating and physical activity. The program included: school surveys to document eating habits and health-risky behaviors in students, the development of a training curriculum, training and sensitization sessions for school staff, school vendors and students, and advocacy meetings with parliamentarians and mayors. We carried out a quasi-experimental study to assess the effect of the intervention on the student's knowledge and eating behavior three months after the training sessions. We compared the knowledge of a sample of students from five schools that were part of the program (IG) to that of students that were not (CG). The mean (±SD) score was 14.4/20 (±2.1) and 9.7/20 (±2.7) for IG and CG, respectively (p<0.001). Those who scored above 12/20 accounted for 89.8% of IG vs 23.8% of CG (p<0.001). Other significant achievements of this program are the amendment of the National School Hygiene Policy to include compulsory training in food hygiene and nutrition education for school canteen vendors and the integration of nutrition education sensitization sessions into the routine activities of school healthcare. The study showed that a wellstructured multi-sectoral nutritional education program could be the bedrock to improve healthy nutrition among adolescents, thereby serving as a vehicle for non-communicable disease prevention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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22. Evidence of a causal and modifiable relationship between kidney function and circulating trimethylamine N-oxide

Author

Andrikopoulos, Petros, Aron-Wisnewsky, Judith, Chakaroun, Rima, Myridakis, Antonis, Forslund, Sofia K., Nielsen, Trine, Adriouch, Solia, Holmes, Bridget, Chilloux, Julien, Vieira-Silva, Sara, Falony, Gwen, Salem, Joe Elie, Andreelli, Fabrizio, Belda, Eugeni, Kieswich, Julius, Chechi, Kanta, Puig-Castellvi, Francesc, Chevalier, Mickael, Le Chatelier, Emmanuelle, Olanipekun, Michael T., Hoyles, Lesley, Alves, Renato, Helft, Gerard, Isnard, Richard, Køber, Lars, Coelho, Luis Pedro, Rouault, Christine, Gauguier, Dominique, Gøtze, Jens Peter, Prifti, Edi, Froguel, Philippe, Alili, Rohia, Galijatovic, Ehm Astrid Andersson, Barthelemy, Olivier, Bastard, Jean Philippe, Batisse, Jean Paul, Bel-Lassen, Pierre, Berland, Magalie, Bittar, Randa, Blottière, Hervé, Bosquet, Frederic, Boubrit, Rachid, Bourron, Olivier, Camus, Mickael, Ciangura, Cecile, Collet, Jean Philippe, Dietrich, Arne, Djebbar, Morad, Doré, Angélique, Engelbrechtsen, Line, Fezeu, Leopold, Fromentin, Sebastien, Pons, Nicolas, Graine, Marianne, Grünemann, Caroline, Hartemann, Agnes, Hartmann, Bolette, Hornbak, Malene, Jaqueminet, Sophie, Jørgensen, Niklas Rye, Julienne, Hanna, Justesen, Johanne, Kammer, Judith, Karup, Nikolaj, Kozlowski, Ruby, Kuhn, Michael, Lejard, Véronique, Letunic, Ivica, Levenez, Florence, Marko, Lajos, Martinez-Gili, Laura, Massey, Robin, Maziers, Nicolas, Moitinho-Silva, Lucas, Montalescot, Gilles, Neves, Ana Luisa, Le Pavin, Laetitia Pasero, Pousset, Francoise, Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea, Schmidt, Sebastien, Schütz, Tatjana, Silva, Lucas, Silvain, Johanne, Svendstrup, Mathilde, Swartz, Timothy D., Vanduyvenboden, Thierry, Verger, Eric O., Walther, Stefanie, Zucker, Jean Daniel, Bäckhed, Fredrik, Vestergaard, Henrik, Hansen, Torben, Oppert, Jean Michel, Blüher, Matthias, Nielsen, Jens, Raes, Jeroen, Bork, Peer, Yaqoob, Muhammad M., Stumvoll, Michael, Pedersen, Oluf, Ehrlich, S. Dusko, Clément, Karine, Dumas, Marc Emmanuel, Andrikopoulos, Petros, Aron-Wisnewsky, Judith, Chakaroun, Rima, Myridakis, Antonis, Forslund, Sofia K., Nielsen, Trine, Adriouch, Solia, Holmes, Bridget, Chilloux, Julien, Vieira-Silva, Sara, Falony, Gwen, Salem, Joe Elie, Andreelli, Fabrizio, Belda, Eugeni, Kieswich, Julius, Chechi, Kanta, Puig-Castellvi, Francesc, Chevalier, Mickael, Le Chatelier, Emmanuelle, Olanipekun, Michael T., Hoyles, Lesley, Alves, Renato, Helft, Gerard, Isnard, Richard, Køber, Lars, Coelho, Luis Pedro, Rouault, Christine, Gauguier, Dominique, Gøtze, Jens Peter, Prifti, Edi, Froguel, Philippe, Alili, Rohia, Galijatovic, Ehm Astrid Andersson, Barthelemy, Olivier, Bastard, Jean Philippe, Batisse, Jean Paul, Bel-Lassen, Pierre, Berland, Magalie, Bittar, Randa, Blottière, Hervé, Bosquet, Frederic, Boubrit, Rachid, Bourron, Olivier, Camus, Mickael, Ciangura, Cecile, Collet, Jean Philippe, Dietrich, Arne, Djebbar, Morad, Doré, Angélique, Engelbrechtsen, Line, Fezeu, Leopold, Fromentin, Sebastien, Pons, Nicolas, Graine, Marianne, Grünemann, Caroline, Hartemann, Agnes, Hartmann, Bolette, Hornbak, Malene, Jaqueminet, Sophie, Jørgensen, Niklas Rye, Julienne, Hanna, Justesen, Johanne, Kammer, Judith, Karup, Nikolaj, Kozlowski, Ruby, Kuhn, Michael, Lejard, Véronique, Letunic, Ivica, Levenez, Florence, Marko, Lajos, Martinez-Gili, Laura, Massey, Robin, Maziers, Nicolas, Moitinho-Silva, Lucas, Montalescot, Gilles, Neves, Ana Luisa, Le Pavin, Laetitia Pasero, Pousset, Francoise, Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea, Schmidt, Sebastien, Schütz, Tatjana, Silva, Lucas, Silvain, Johanne, Svendstrup, Mathilde, Swartz, Timothy D., Vanduyvenboden, Thierry, Verger, Eric O., Walther, Stefanie, Zucker, Jean Daniel, Bäckhed, Fredrik, Vestergaard, Henrik, Hansen, Torben, Oppert, Jean Michel, Blüher, Matthias, Nielsen, Jens, Raes, Jeroen, Bork, Peer, Yaqoob, Muhammad M., Stumvoll, Michael, Pedersen, Oluf, Ehrlich, S. Dusko, Clément, Karine, and Dumas, Marc Emmanuel

Abstract

The host-microbiota co-metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is linked to increased cardiovascular risk but how its circulating levels are regulated remains unclear. We applied “explainable” machine learning, univariate, multivariate and mediation analyses of fasting plasma TMAO concentration and a multitude of phenotypes in 1,741 adult Europeans of the MetaCardis study. Here we show that next to age, kidney function is the primary variable predicting circulating TMAO, with microbiota composition and diet playing minor, albeit significant, roles. Mediation analysis suggests a causal relationship between TMAO and kidney function that we corroborate in preclinical models where TMAO exposure increases kidney scarring. Consistent with our findings, patients receiving glucose-lowering drugs with reno-protective properties have significantly lower circulating TMAO when compared to propensity-score matched control individuals. Our analyses uncover a bidirectional relationship between kidney function and TMAO that can potentially be modified by reno-protective anti-diabetic drugs and suggest a clinically actionable intervention for decreasing TMAO-associated excess cardiovascular risk.

Published
2023

32. Microbially Produced Imidazole Propionate Is Associated With Heart Failure and Mortality

Author

Molinaro, Antonio, Nemet, Ina, Bel Lassen, Pierre, Chakaroun, Rima, Nielsen, Trine, Aron-Wisnewsky, Judith, Bergh, Per-Olof, Li, Lin, Henricsson, Marcus, Køber, Lars, Isnard, Richard, Helft, Gerard, Stumvoll, Michael, Pedersen, Oluf, Smith, J. Gustav, Tang, W.H. Wilson, Clément, Karine, Hazen, Stanley L., Bäckhed, Fredrik, Alves, Renato, Amouyal, Chloe, Andersson Galijatovic, Ehm Astrid, Andreelli, Fabrizio, Barthelemy, Olivier, Bastard, Jean-Philippe, Batisse, Jean-Paul, Berland, Magalie, Bittar, Randa, Blüher, Matthias, Bork, Peer, Bourron, Olivier, Camus, Mickael, Cassuto, Dominique, Ciangura, Cecile, Coelho, Luis Pedro, Collet, Jean-Philippe, Dumas, Marc-Emmanuel, Ehrlich, S. Dusko, Engelbrechtsen, Line, Fezeu, Leopold, Forslund, Sofia, Fromentin, Sebastien, Galan, Pilar, Giral, Philippe, Gøtze, Jens Peter, Hansen, Torben, Hansen, Tue H., Hartemann, Agnes, Hartmann, Bolette, Hercberg, Serge, Holmes, Bridget, Holst, Jens Juul, Hornbak, Malene, Hoyles, Lesley, Hulot, Jean-Sebastien, Jaqueminet, Sophie, Kerneis, Mathieu, Khemis, Jean, Kozlowski, Ruby, Pedersen, Helle Krogh, Kuhn, Michael, Mannerås-Holm, Louise, Marko, Lajos, Martinez-Gili Robin Massey, Laura, Maziers, Nicolas, Medina-Stamminger, Jonathan, Moitinho-Silva, Lucas, Montalescot, Gilles, Moutel, Sandrine, Neves, Ana Luisa, Olanipekun, Michael, Oppert, Jean-Michel, Poitou, Christine, Pousset, Francoise, Pouzoulet, Laurence, Rouault, Christine, Silvain, Johanne, and Vestergaard, Henrik

Abstract

Over the past years, it has become clear that the microbial ecosystem in the gut has a profound capacity to interact with the host through the production of a wide range of bioactive metabolites. The microbially produced metabolite imidazole propionate (ImP) is clinically and mechanistically linked with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, but it is unclear how ImP is associated with heart failure.

Published
2023
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37. Nutritional risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection: a prospective study within the NutriNet-Santé cohort

Author

Deschasaux-Tanguy, Mélanie, Srour, Bernard, Bourhis, Laurent, Arnault, Nathalie, Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie, Esseddik, Younes, de Edelenyi, Fabien Szabo, Allègre, Julien, Allès, Benjamin, Andreeva, Valentina A., Baudry, Julia, Fezeu, Leopold K., Galan, Pilar, Julia, Chantal, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, Péneau, Sandrine, Hercberg, Serge, Bajos, Nathalie, Severi, Gianluca, Zins, Marie, de Lamballerie, Xavier, Carrat, Fabrice, Touvier, Mathilde, Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Equipe 3: EREN- Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle (CRESS - U1153), Université Sorbonne Paris Nord-Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire sur les enjeux Sociaux - sciences sociales, politique, santé (IRIS), École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), Cohortes épidémiologiques en population (CONSTANCES), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Unité des Virus Emergents (UVE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut Hospitalier Universitaire Méditerranée Infection (IHU Marseille), Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), The SAPRIS/SAPRIS-SERO projects received funding from ANR (Agence Nationale de la Recherche, #ANR-20-COVI-000, #ANR-10-COHO-06), Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (#20RR052-00), and Inserm (InstitutNational de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, #C20-26). The NutriNetSanté cohort study was supported by the following public institutions: Ministère de la Santé, Santé Publique France, Institut National de la Santé et de laRecherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM) and Université Sorbonne Paris Nord. Study investigators are independent from the funders. Funders had no role in the study design, the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, the writing of themanuscript, or the decision to submit the article for publication., SAPRIS-SERO study group: Fabrice Carrat, Pierre-Yves Ancel, Nathalie Bajos, Marie-Aline Charles, Gianluca Severi, Mathilde Touvier, Marie Zins, Sofiane Kab, Adeline Renuy, Stephane Le-Got, Celine Ribet, Emmanuel Wiernik, Marcel Goldberg, Marie Zins, Fanny Artaud, Pascale Gerbouin-Rérolle, Mélody Enguix, Camille Laplanche, Roselyn Gomes-Rima, Lyan Hoang, Emmanuelle Correia, Alpha Amadou Barry, Nadège Senina, Gianluca Severi, Fabien Szabo de Edelenyi, Julien Allègre, Nathalie Druesne-Pecollo, Younes Esseddik, Serge Hercberg, Mathilde Touvier, Marie-Aline Charles, Pierre-Yves Ancel, Valérie Benhammou, Anass Ritmi, Laetitia Marchand, Cecile Zaros, Elodie Lordmi, Adriana Candea, Sophie de Visme, Thierry Simeon, Xavier Thierry, Bertrand Geay, Marie-Noelle Dufourg, Karen Milcent, Clovis Lusivika-Nzinga, Gregory Pannetier, Nathanael Lapidus, Isabelle Goderel, Céline Dorival, Jérôme Nicol, Fabrice Carrat, Cindy Lai, Hélène Esperou, Sandrine Couffin-Cadiergues, Jean-Marie Gagliolo, Hélène Blanché, Jean-Marc Sébaoun, Jean-Christophe Beaudoin, Laetitia Gressin, Valérie Morel, Ouissam Ouili, Jean-François Deleuze, Stéphane Priet, Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel, Toscane Fourié, Souand Mohamed Ali, Abdenour Amroun, Morgan Seston, Nazli Ayhan, Boris Pastorino, Xavier de Lamballerie, European Project: 637408,NHMRC::Early Career Fellowships(2010), Malbec, Odile, INSERM - - NHMRC::Early Career Fellowships2010-01-01 - 2010-12-31 - 637408 - VALID, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université de Paris (UP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), and ANR-20-COVI-0009,SAPRIS,Santé, perception, pratiques, relations et inégalités sociales en population générale pendant la crise COVID-19(2020)

Subjects
Adult, Male, SARS-CoV-2, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], COVID-19, Seroprevalence, Vitamins, Middle Aged, Diet, Cohort Studies, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Risk Factors, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Humans, Female, Prospective Studies, Cohort study, Pandemics, Research Article
Abstract

Background Nutritional factors are essential for the functioning of the immune system and could therefore play a role in COVID-19 but evidence is needed. Our objective was to study the associations between diet and the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a large population-based sample. Methods Our analyses were conducted in the French prospective NutriNet-Santé cohort study (2009–2020). Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was assessed by ELISA on dried blood spots. Dietary intakes were derived from repeated 24 h dietary records (at least 6) in the two years preceding the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in France (February 2020). Multi-adjusted logistic regression models were computed. Results A total of 7766 adults (70.3% women, mean age: 60.3 years) were included, among which 311 were positive for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Dietary intakes of vitamin C (OR for 1 SD=0.86 (0.75–0.98), P=0.02), vitamin B9 (OR=0.84 (0.72–0.98), P=0.02), vitamin K (OR=0.86 (0.74–0.99), P=0.04), fibers (OR=0.84 (0.72–0.98), P=0.02), and fruit and vegetables (OR=0.85 (0.74–0.97), P=0.02) were associated to a decreased probability of SARS-CoV-2 infection while dietary intakes of calcium (OR=1.16 (1.01–1.35), P=0.04) and dairy products (OR=1.19 (1.06–1.33), P=0.002) associated to increased odds. No association was detected with other food groups or nutrients or with the overall diet quality. Conclusions Higher dietary intakes of fruit and vegetables and, consistently, of vitamin C, folate, vitamin K and fibers were associated with a lower susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Beyond its established role in the prevention of non-communicable diseases, diet could therefore also contribute to prevent some infectious diseases such as COVID-19. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12916-021-02168-1.

Published
2021

41. Research response to coronavirus disease 2019 needed better coordination and collaboration: a living mapping of registered trials

Author

Nguyen, Van Thu, Rivière, Philippe, Ripoll, Pierre, Barnier, Julien, Vuillemot, Romain, Ferrand, Gabriel, Cohen-Boulakia, Sarah, Ravaud, Philippe, Boutron, Isabelle, Alawadhi, Solaf, Amer-Yahia, Sihem, Ávila, Camila, Bafeta, Aïda, Baudry, Julia, Bollig, Claudia, Bonnet, Hillary, Bouet, Marinette, Cabanac, Guillaume, Chaimani, Anna, Chavalarias, David, Chen, Yaolong, Chevance, Astrid, Coquery, Emmanuel, Conil, Francoise, Davidson, Mauricia, De Nale, Laura, Devane, Declan, Diard, Elise, Doreau, Bastien, Evrenoglou, Theodoros, Fabri, Alice, Feron, Gilles, Fezeu, Leopold, Fouet, Mathilde, El Chall, Lina Ghosn, Graña, Carolina, Grasselli, Giacomo, Grolleau, François, Hacid, Mohand-Said, Haddy, Loubna, Hansen, Camilla, Hohlfeld, Ameer, Hróbjartsson, Asbjørn, Julia, Chantal, Mavridis, Dimitris, Meerpohl, Joerg J., Meyer, Brice, Naidoo, Nivantha, Thu, Van Nguyen, Oikonomidi, Theodora, Pienaar, Elizabeth, Quirke, Fiona, Rada, Gabriel, Riveros, Carolina, Sauvant, Marie, Schmucker, Christine, Toumani, Farouk, Tovey, David, Xia, Jun, Yu, Xuan, Zoletic, Emina, and Zweigenbaum, Pierre

Subjects
Epidemiology
Abstract

Objectives: Researchers worldwide are actively engaging in research activities to search for preventive and therapeutic interventions against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Our aim was to describe the planning of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in terms of timing related to the course of the COVID-19 epidemic and research question evaluated. Study Design and Setting: We performed a living mapping of RCTs registered in the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform. We systematically search the platform every week for all RCTs evaluating preventive interventions and treatments for COVID-19 and created a publicly available interactive mapping tool at https://covid-nma.com to visualize all trials registered. Results: By August 12, 2020, 1,568 trials for COVID-19 were registered worldwide. Overall, the median ([Q1–Q3]; range) delay between the first case recorded in each country and the first RCT registered was 47 days ([33–67]; 15–163). For the 9 countries with the highest number of trials registered, most trials were registered after the peak of the epidemic (from 100% trials in Italy to 38% in the United States). Most trials evaluated treatments (1,333 trials; 85%); only 223 (14%) evaluated preventive strategies and 12 postacute period intervention. A total of 254 trials were planned to assess different regimens of hydroxychloroquine with an expected sample size of 110,883 patients. Conclusion: This living mapping analysis showed that COVID-19 trials have relatively small sample size with certain redundancy in research questions. Most trials were registered when the first peak of the pandemic has passed.

Published
2021
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42. Additional file 1 of Nutritional risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection: a prospective study within the NutriNet-Sant�� cohort

Author

Deschasaux-Tanguy, M��lanie, Srour, Bernard, Bourhis, Laurent, Arnault, Nathalie, Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie, Esseddik, Younes, de Edelenyi, Fabien Szabo, All��gre, Julien, All��s, Benjamin, Andreeva, Valentina A., Baudry, Julia, Fezeu, Leopold K., Galan, Pilar, Julia, Chantal, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, P��neau, Sandrine, Hercberg, Serge, Bajos, Nathalie, Severi, Gianluca, Zins, Marie, de Lamballerie, Xavier, Carrat, Fabrice, and Touvier, Mathilde

Subjects
virus diseases
Abstract

Additional file 1: Supplementary Methods. Computation of the simplified Programme National Nutrition Sant��-guidelines score 2 (sPNNS-GS2) and of the Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI)-2010. Supplementary Figure S1. Participants flowchart, NutriNet-Sant�� cohort (2009-2020) ��� SAPRIS-SERO. Supplementary Table S1. Nutritional intakes, food group consumption and SARS-CoV-2 infection (ELISA-S), sensitivity analyses, NutriNet-Sant�� cohort (2009-2020) ��� SAPRIS-SERO. Supplementary Figure S2. Food group contributions to the intakes of nutrients, NutriNet-Sant�� cohort (2009-2020) ��� SAPRIS-SERO. Supplementary Figure S3. Nutritional intakes and SARS-CoV-2 infection (ELISA-S) with a nested case-control design, NutriNet-Sant�� cohort (2009-2020) ��� SAPRIS-SERO. Supplementary Figure S4. Food group consumption and SARS-CoV-2 infection (ELISA-S) with a nested case-control design, NutriNet-Sant�� cohort (2009-2020) ��� SAPRIS-SERO.

Published
2021
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43. Diet and physical activity during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown (March–May 2020): results from the French NutriNet-Santé cohort study

Author

Deschasaux-Tanguy, Mélanie, primary, Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie, additional, Esseddik, Younes, additional, de Edelenyi, Fabien Szabo, additional, Allès, Benjamin, additional, Andreeva, Valentina A, additional, Baudry, Julia, additional, Charreire, Hélène, additional, Deschamps, Valérie, additional, Egnell, Manon, additional, Fezeu, Leopold K, additional, Galan, Pilar, additional, Julia, Chantal, additional, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, additional, Latino-Martel, Paule, additional, Oppert, Jean-Michel, additional, Péneau, Sandrine, additional, Verdot, Charlotte, additional, Hercberg, Serge, additional, and Touvier, Mathilde, additional

Published
2021
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44. Additional file 1 of Association between Neu5Gc carbohydrate and serum antibodies against it provides the molecular link to cancer: French NutriNet-Santé study

Author

Bashir, Salam, Fezeu, Leopold K., Ben-Arye, Shani Leviatan, Yehuda, Sharon, Reuven, Eliran Moshe, Edelenyi, Fabien Szabo De, Imen Fellah-Hebia, Tourneau, Thierry Le, Imbert-Marcille, Berthe Marie, Drouet, Emmanuel B., Touvier, Mathilde, Jean-Christian Roussel, Yu, Hai, Chen, Xi, Hercberg, Serge, Cozzi, Emanuele, Soulillou, Jean-Paul, Galan, Pilar, and Padler-Karavani, Vered

Abstract

Additional file 1: Figure S1. Measurements of anti-Neu5Gc IgG in 120 study cohort by ELISA. Figure S2. Distribution of Neu5Gc intake by food source. Figure S3. Increased levels and diversity of anti-Neu5Gc IgG with higher Neu5Gc intake. Figure S4. Anti-Neu5Gc IgG response in patients with infectious mononucleosis and controls. Figure S5. Characteristics of affinity-purified anti-Neu5Gc antibodies of women 45-60. Figure S6. International cancer risk according to national meat intake. Table S1. Sialic acid content (Neu5Ac and Neu5Gc) in common French food items measured by DMB-HPLC. Table S2. Daily Neu5Gc intake in NutriNet-Santé participants (May 2009 through May 2015) with a minimum of six 24-hour dietary records (total 16,149 participants). Table S3. List of glycans printed on glycan microarray and their characteristics. Table S4. Gcemic index.

Published
2020
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46. Impact of secondary foot complications on the inpatient department of the Diabetes Unit of Yaounde Central Hospital

Author

Kengne, Andre Pascal, Dzudie, Anastase Innocent, Fezeu, Leopold Ledoux, and Mbanya, Jean Claude

Subjects
Diabetes -- Complications and side effects -- Risk factors, Diabetic foot -- Risk factors -- Complications and side effects, Diabetics -- Health aspects, Health, Complications and side effects, Risk factors, Health aspects
Abstract

Diabetic foot ulceration and gangrene are preventable long-term complications of diabetes mellitus. This cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the impact of secondary foot complications on hospital admission and activities [...]

Published
2006

49. Diet and physical activity during the COVID-19 lockdown period (March-May 2020): results from the French NutriNet-Santé cohort study

Author

Deschasaux-Tanguy, Mélanie, primary, Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie, additional, Esseddik, Younes, additional, de Edelenyi, Fabien Szabo, additional, Allès, Benjamin, additional, Andreeva, Valentina A., additional, Baudry, Julia, additional, Charreire, Hélène, additional, Deschamps, Valérie, additional, Egnell, Manon, additional, Fezeu, Leopold K., additional, Galan, Pilar, additional, Julia, Chantal, additional, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, additional, Latino-Martel, Paule, additional, Oppert, Jean-Michel, additional, Péneau, Sandrine, additional, Verdot, Charlotte, additional, Hercberg, Serge, additional, and Touvier, Mathilde, additional

Published
2020
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50. Low water intake and risk for new-onset hyperglycemia

Author

Roussel, Ronan, Fezeu, Leopold, Bouby, Nadine, Balkau, Beverley, Lantieri, Olivier, Alhenc-Gelas, Francois, Marre, Michel, and Bankir, Lise

Subjects
Cholesterol, Diabetes therapy, Diabetes -- Research, Pituitary hormones, Hyperglycemia -- Research, Health
Abstract

OBJECTIVE--Water intake alters vasopressin secretion. Recent findings reveal an independent association between plasma copeptin, a surrogate for vasopressin, and risk of diabetes.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS--Participants were 3,615 middle-aged men and [...]

Published
2011
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