13 results on '"E.H.P. Andrade"'
Search Results
2. Microbiological and physical-chemical characteristics of fermented milk beverages
- Author
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E.H.P. Andrade, N.M.A. Silva, M.F.S. Resende, M.R. Souza, L.M. Fonseca, M.M.O.P. Cerqueira, C.F.A.M. Penna, and M.O. Leite
- Subjects
bebidas lácteas fermentadas ,microbiologia ,físico-química ,proteína ,Animal culture ,SF1-1100 - Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate some microbiological and physical-chemical characteristics of fermented milk beverages collected at the main supermarkets in Belo Horizonte (MG). 40 samples of the products corresponding to five distinct brands were collected. They were submitted to the following analyses: Most Probable Number (MPN) of total (30ºC) and thermal tolerant coliforms (45ºC), Salmonella spp., coagulase positive Staphylococcus, molds and yeasts, lactic acid bacteria, pH, titratable acidity and contents of moisture, total solids, protein and fat. The analyses were carried out during the last week of shelf life. The microbiological quality of the samples was good and the counts of lactic bacteria were above the minimum established by the official legislation. Streptococcus and Lactobacillus were isolated and identified from the products and Lactobacillus delbrueckii was molecularly identified in three samples. The mean values for the contents of fat and protein, titratable acidity, pH, moisture and total solids ranged from 1.24 to 1.98%; 1.88 to 2.22%; 0.54 to 0.66%; 3.91 to 4.16; 81.18 to 83.25% and 16.75 to 18.82%, respectively. All samples had protein content in agreement with the official legislation.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Detection of cheese whey and caseinomacropeptide in fermented milk beverages using high performance liquid chromatography
- Author
-
E.H.P. Andrade, M.R. Souza, L.M. Fonseca, C.F.A.M. Penna, M.M.O.P. Cerqueira, T. Roza, B. Seridan, M.F.S. Resende, F.A. Pinto, C.N.B.C. Villanoeva, and M.O. Leite
- Subjects
bebidas lácteas fermentadas ,soro lácteo ,CMP ,CLAE-FG ,Animal culture ,SF1-1100 - Abstract
Cheese whey level and caseinomacropeptide (CMP) index of fermented milk beverages added with four levels of cheese whey (0, 10, 20, and 40%) and stored at 8-10oC for 0, 7, 14 and 21 days were determined by high performance liquid chromatography-gel filtration (HPLC-GF). Additionally, the interference of the starter culture and the storage time on the detection of cheese whey and CMP were investigated. Refrigerated storage up to 21 days did not affect (P>0.05) cheese whey and CMP amounts in milk (0% of cheese whey) and in fermented milk beverages added with 10 and 20% of cheese whey (P>0.05). However, cheese whey and CMP amounts were higher than expected (P
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Caseinomacropeptide index in UHT whole milk stored under different conditions of temperature and time
- Author
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C.N.B.C. Villanoeva, E.H.P. Andrade, J.C. Baffa Junior, M.R. Souza, M.M.O.P. Cerqueira, L.M. Fonseca, C.F.A.M. Penna, and M.O. Leite
- Subjects
leite UAT ,caseinomacropeptideo ,CLAE ,Animal culture ,SF1-1100 - Abstract
Caseinomacropeptide (CMP) index is a method used to detect adulteration of milk by addition of cheese whey, since CMP is a glycopeptide characteristic produced during cheesemaking, and soluble in the whey phase. The objective of this work was to evaluate the caseinomacropeptide index of UHT milk stored under different temperatures. Six batches of recently processed UHT milk were collected and stored under three temperatures (21ºC, 6ºC, and -12ºC) and analyzed by HPLC in the day of the milk collection (day 0) and at 30, 60, 90, and 120 days of storage. The experiment was run as a randomized block design with a 3x5 factorial arrangement, and the Student-Newman-Keuls (SNK) method was used as the post-hoc test (p = 0.05). There was a progressive increase of the CMP index during the storage period of 120 days, and this indicates the possibility of false positive results if the CMP index is used as an adulteration test for long term stored UHT milk. The validity of the CMP index as an adulteration indicator is only possible soon after packaging, and sample freezing is the only alternative when immediate analysis is not possible. The method was found to be precise, with robust CV of 1.9% even with high CMP levels.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Viabilidade de Staphylococcus aureus FRI S-6 e produção de SEB em queijo elaborado com adição de Lactobacillus rhamnosus e Lactococcus lactis
- Author
-
B. Seridan, M.R. Souza, J.R. Nicoli, L.S. Carmo, L.D.M. Menezes, D.L.S. Oliveira, and E.H.P. Andrade
- Subjects
queijo ,Staphylococcus aureus ,Lactococcus lactis ,Lactobacillus rhamnosus ,enterotoxinas ,qualidade sanitária ,Animal culture ,SF1-1100 - Abstract
Staphylococcus aureus foi inoculado em queijos produzidos de forma estéril em laboratório, juntamente com Lactobacillus rhamnosus e Lactococcus lactis, isolados de queijo de coalho artesanal e identificados por PCR-ARDRA16S-23S. L. lactis foi capaz de reduzir a contagem de S. aureus no primeiro dia após produção (P
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Queijo de minas artesanal da Serra da Canastra: influência da altitude das queijarias nas populações de bactérias acidolácticas
- Author
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M.F.S. Resende, H.H.S. Costa, E.H.P. Andrade, L.B. Acúrcio, A.F. Drummond, A.F. Cunha, A.C. Nunes, J.L.S. Moreira, C.F.A.M. Penna, and M.R. Souza
- Subjects
queijo ,altitude ,bactérias acidolácticas ,16S-23S rDNA ,Animal culture ,SF1-1100 - Abstract
Amostras de queijo de minas artesanal foram coletadas em 18 queijarias localizadas em propriedades rurais da região da Serra da Canastra, Minas Gerais, com o objetivo de avaliar a influência da altitude sobre a população de bactérias acidolácticas. As queijarias estavam distribuídas nas altitudes de 600 a 900m, 900 a 1000m e mais de 1000m. Observaram-se populações mais elevadas de bactérias acidolácticas nas amostras de queijo da altitude de 600 a 900m. Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus casei e Lactobacillus plantarum foram os principais microrganismos isolados e identificados por PCR ARDRA 16S-23S rDNA, além de Enterococcus spp., Lactococcus spp. e outras espécies de Lactobacillus. Sugere-se que estas espécies estejam adaptadas ao ambiente de produção do queijo de minas artesanal produzido na região, o que resultaria em características sensoriais próprias do produto.
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Método da espectroscopia no infravermelho para análise dos soros de queijos de minas padrão e prato
- Author
-
F.A. Pinto, L.M. Fonseca, L.R. Abreu, M.R. Souza, D.L.S. Oliveira, L.A. Clementino, and E.H.P. Andrade
- Subjects
soro de queijo ,composição ,espectroscopia no IV ,Animal culture ,SF1-1100 - Abstract
An electronic equipment based on the infrared spectroscopy was evaluated to measure the whey composition in "Minas padrão" and "prato" cheeses. The results for fat, protein, and total solids using infrared instrument based on filters and using standard methods were compared. There were differences between the values obtained from both analytical methods, and since compounds formed during heating of the analyzed whey may have interfered with infrared spectrum readings, a linear transformation of the data was done. After this statistical adjustment, results for "Minas padrão" cheese were equivalent in both infrared and standard methods. For "prato" cheese whey, the difference was significant, even after the adjustment.
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Detection of cheese whey and caseinomacropeptide in fermented milk beverages using high performance liquid chromatography
- Author
-
F. A. Pinto, C. N. B. C Villanoeva, M.F.S. Resende, C.F.A.M. Penna, T Roza, Marcelo Resende de Souza, L.M. Fonseca, Mônica Maria Oliveira Pinho Cerqueira, E.H.P. Andrade, B. Seridan, and M.O. Leite
- Subjects
Lactobacillus casei ,General Veterinary ,biology ,bebidas lácteas fermentadas ,soro lácteo ,business.industry ,Chemistry ,Food storage ,Cold storage ,Food technology ,biology.organism_classification ,CLAE-FG ,cheese whey ,Starter ,Casein ,Cultured Milk Products ,CMP ,Fermentation ,lcsh:Animal culture ,fermented milk beverages ,Food science ,HPLC ,business ,lcsh:SF1-1100 - Abstract
Cheese whey level and caseinomacropeptide (CMP) index of fermented milk beverages added with four levels of cheese whey (0, 10, 20, and 40%) and stored at 8-10oC for 0, 7, 14 and 21 days were determined by high performance liquid chromatography-gel filtration (HPLC-GF). Additionally, the interference of the starter culture and the storage time on the detection of cheese whey and CMP were investigated. Refrigerated storage up to 21 days did not affect (P>0.05) cheese whey and CMP amounts in milk (0% of cheese whey) and in fermented milk beverages added with 10 and 20% of cheese whey (P>0.05). However, cheese whey and CMP amounts were higher than expected (P
- Published
- 2014
9. Caseinomacropeptide index in UHT whole milk stored under different conditions of temperature and time
- Author
-
Marcelo Resende de Souza, M.O. Leite, C.F.A.M. Penna, J. C. Baffa Júnior, E.H.P. Andrade, L.M. Fonseca, Mônica Maria Oliveira Pinho Cerqueira, and C. N. B. C Villanoeva
- Subjects
Index (economics) ,General Veterinary ,Chemistry ,Randomized block design ,Food storage ,CLAE ,leite UAT ,Whole milk ,caseinomacropeptideo ,caseinomacropeptide ,Casein ,UHT whole milk ,Cheesemaking ,Food science ,lcsh:Animal culture ,HPLC ,lcsh:SF1-1100 - Abstract
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência da temperatura e do tempo de armazenamento de amostras de leite UAT, em relação ao índice de caseinomacropeptídeo, por cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência, e a precisão do método de detecção. Seis lotes foram coletados e armazenados em três temperaturas (21ºC, 6ºC e -12ºC ± 1ºC) e analisadas durante o armazenamento nos dias 0, 30, 60, 90 e 120 dias. Utilizou-se o delineamento em blocos casualizados com os tratamentos em arranjo fatorial 3x5 e os resultados foram comparados por meio do teste Student-Newman-Keuls (SNK) a 5% de significância. Houve aumento progressivo do índice de CMP por CLAE durante os 120 dias; portanto, um produto conforme pode se tornar não conforme sem que ocorra adulteração. A detecção de fraude por adição de soro lácteo em leite UAT pode ser detectada somente após o envase. Caso não seja possível a análise imediata, recomenda-se que as amostras sejam congeladas. O método é muito preciso (CV=1,9%) e indiferente aos níveis de CMP encontrados nas amostras. Caseinomacropeptide (CMP) index is a method used to detect adulteration of milk by addition of cheese whey, since CMP is a glycopeptide characteristic produced during cheesemaking, and soluble in the whey phase. The objective of this work was to evaluate the caseinomacropeptide index of UHT milk stored under different temperatures. Six batches of recently processed UHT milk were collected and stored under three temperatures (21ºC, 6ºC, and -12ºC) and analyzed by HPLC in the day of the milk collection (day 0) and at 30, 60, 90, and 120 days of storage. The experiment was run as a randomized block design with a 3x5 factorial arrangement, and the Student-Newman-Keuls (SNK) method was used as the post-hoc test (p = 0.05). There was a progressive increase of the CMP index during the storage period of 120 days, and this indicates the possibility of false positive results if the CMP index is used as an adulteration test for long term stored UHT milk. The validity of the CMP index as an adulteration indicator is only possible soon after packaging, and sample freezing is the only alternative when immediate analysis is not possible. The method was found to be precise, with robust CV of 1.9% even with high CMP levels.
- Published
- 2014
10. Viabilidade de Staphylococcus aureus FRI S-6 e produção de SEB em queijo elaborado com adição de Lactobacillus rhamnosus e Lactococcus lactis
- Author
-
L.D.M. Menezes, D.L.S. Oliveira, Luiz Simeão do Carmo, Jacques Robert Nicoli, E.H.P. Andrade, Marcelo Resende de Souza, and B. Seridan
- Subjects
Staphylococcus aureus ,Gram-positive bacteria ,Enterotoxin ,Commercial kit ,medicine.disease_cause ,Microbiology ,enterotoxinas ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Lactobacillus rhamnosus ,medicine ,Food science ,queijo ,lcsh:SF1-1100 ,General Veterinary ,biology ,Lactococcus lactis ,biology.organism_classification ,Lactic acid ,chemistry ,qualidade sanitária ,lcsh:Animal culture ,Bacteria - Abstract
Staphylococcus aureus foi inoculado em queijos produzidos de forma estéril em laboratório, juntamente com Lactobacillus rhamnosus e Lactococcus lactis, isolados de queijo de coalho artesanal e identificados por PCR-ARDRA16S-23S. L. lactis foi capaz de reduzir a contagem de S. aureus no primeiro dia após produção (P
- Published
- 2012
11. Microbiological and physical-chemical characteristics of fermented milk beverages
- Author
-
M.O. Leite, E.H.P. Andrade, Marcelo Resende de Souza, N.M.A. Silva, C.F.A.M. Penna, M.F.S. Resende, L.M. Fonseca, and Mônica Maria Oliveira Pinho Cerqueira
- Subjects
bebidas lácteas fermentadas ,microbiologia ,Titratable acid ,Shelf life ,físico-química ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Most probable number ,Lactobacillus ,Food microbiology ,physical-chemistry ,Food science ,lcsh:SF1-1100 ,General Veterinary ,biology ,microbiology ,food and beverages ,biology.organism_classification ,Total dissolved solids ,Lactic acid ,Coliform bacteria ,proteína ,chemistry ,lcsh:Animal culture ,fermented milk beverages ,protein - Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate some microbiological and physical-chemical characteristics of fermented milk beverages collected at the main supermarkets in Belo Horizonte (MG). 40 samples of the products corresponding to five distinct brands were collected. They were submitted to the following analyses: Most Probable Number (MPN) of total (30ºC) and thermal tolerant coliforms (45ºC), Salmonella spp., coagulase positive Staphylococcus, molds and yeasts, lactic acid bacteria, pH, titratable acidity and contents of moisture, total solids, protein and fat. The analyses were carried out during the last week of shelf life. The microbiological quality of the samples was good and the counts of lactic bacteria were above the minimum established by the official legislation. Streptococcus and Lactobacillus were isolated and identified from the products and Lactobacillus delbrueckii was molecularly identified in three samples. The mean values for the contents of fat and protein, titratable acidity, pH, moisture and total solids ranged from 1.24 to 1.98%; 1.88 to 2.22%; 0.54 to 0.66%; 3.91 to 4.16; 81.18 to 83.25% and 16.75 to 18.82%, respectively. All samples had protein content in agreement with the official legislation. RESUMO O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar as características microbiológicas e físico-químicas de bebidas lácteas fermentadas. Foram coletadas 40 amostras de bebidas lácteas fermentadas pertencentes a cinco marcas distintas, em grandes redes de supermercados de Belo Horizonte. Em cada amostra, foram avaliados os seguintes parâmetros: número mais provável de coliformes totais (30ºC), número mais provável de coliformes termotolerantes (45ºC), pesquisa de Salmonella spp., contagem de Staphylococcus coagulase positiva, contagem de bolores e leveduras, contagem total de bactérias lácticas viáveis, umidade, sólidos totais, teor de proteína, teor de gordura, pH e acidez titulável. As análises foram realizadas na última semana do período de validade. As amostras apresentaram qualidade microbiológica satisfatória, bem como contagens totais de bactérias lácticas viáveis superiores ao mínimo estabelecido pela legislação. Streptococcus e Lactobacillus foram identificados em todas as marcas de bebidas lácteas fermentadas analisadas, e em três delas foi possível identificar a espécie Lactobacillus delbrueckii. Os valores médios encontrados para os teores de gordura, proteína, acidez titulável, pH, umidade e sólidos totais variaram de 1,24 a 1,98%, 1,88 a 2,22%, 0,54 a 0,66%, 3,91 a 4,16, 81,18 a 83,25% e 16,75 a 18,82%, respectivamente. Todas as marcas de bebidas lácteas fermentadas apresentaram teor médio de proteína superior ao mínimo preconizado pela legislação.
- Published
- 2015
12. Queijo de minas artesanal da Serra da Canastra: influência da altitude das queijarias nas populações de bactérias acidolácticas
- Author
-
E.H.P. Andrade, Adriano França da Cunha, H.H.S. Costa, Marcelo Resende de Souza, M.F.S. Resende, J.L.S. Moreira, L.B. Acurcio, A.F. Drummond, C.F.A.M. Penna, and Álvaro Cantini Nunes
- Subjects
16S-23S rDNA ,Lactobacillus casei ,education.field_of_study ,General Veterinary ,Lactococcus ,Population ,Biology ,biology.organism_classification ,bactérias acidolácticas ,Lactobacillus rhamnosus ,Enterococcus ,Lactobacillus ,Cheesemaking ,lcsh:Animal culture ,Food science ,education ,queijo ,Lactobacillus plantarum ,altitude ,lcsh:SF1-1100 - Abstract
Amostras de queijo de minas artesanal foram coletadas em 18 queijarias localizadas em propriedades rurais da região da Serra da Canastra, Minas Gerais, com o objetivo de avaliar a influência da altitude sobre a população de bactérias acidolácticas. As queijarias estavam distribuídas nas altitudes de 600 a 900m, 900 a 1000m e mais de 1000m. Observaram-se populações mais elevadas de bactérias acidolácticas nas amostras de queijo da altitude de 600 a 900m. Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus casei e Lactobacillus plantarum foram os principais microrganismos isolados e identificados por PCR ARDRA 16S-23S rDNA, além de Enterococcus spp., Lactococcus spp. e outras espécies de Lactobacillus. Sugere-se que estas espécies estejam adaptadas ao ambiente de produção do queijo de minas artesanal produzido na região, o que resultaria em características sensoriais próprias do produto.
- Published
- 2011
13. Método da espectroscopia no infravermelho para análise dos soros de queijos de minas padrão e prato
- Author
-
L. A. Clementino, L.M. Fonseca, F. A. Pinto, L. R. Abreu, E.H.P. Andrade, Marcelo Resende de Souza, and D.L.S. Oliveira
- Subjects
General Veterinary ,Chemistry ,espectroscopia no IV ,Analytical chemistry ,lcsh:Animal culture ,soro de queijo ,Food science ,Standard methods ,composição ,Electronic equipment ,lcsh:SF1-1100 - Abstract
An electronic equipment based on the infrared spectroscopy was evaluated to measure the whey composition in "Minas padrão" and "prato" cheeses. The results for fat, protein, and total solids using infrared instrument based on filters and using standard methods were compared. There were differences between the values obtained from both analytical methods, and since compounds formed during heating of the analyzed whey may have interfered with infrared spectrum readings, a linear transformation of the data was done. After this statistical adjustment, results for "Minas padrão" cheese were equivalent in both infrared and standard methods. For "prato" cheese whey, the difference was significant, even after the adjustment.
- Published
- 2011
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