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199 results on '"Cosín, J."'

2. Prevalence of Angina Pectoris in Spain

Author

Cosín, J., Asín, E., Marrugat, J., Elosua, R., Arós, F., de los Reyes, M., Castro-Beiras, A., Cabadés, A., Diago, J. L., López-Bescos, L., and Vila, Joan

Published
1999

4. Simplification to dual therapy (atazanavir/ritonavir + lamivudine) versus standard triple therapy [atazanavir/ritonavir + two nucleos(t)ides] in virologically stable patients on antiretroviral therapy: 96 week results from an open-label, non-inferiority, randomized clinical trial (SALT study)

Author

Perez-Molina, J. A., Rubio, R., Rivero, A., Pasquau, J., Suárez-Lozano, I., Riera, M., Estébanez, M., Palacios, R., Sanz-Moreno, J., Troya, J., Mariño, A., Antela, A., Navarro, J., Esteban, H., Moreno, S., Andrade, J. D. Pedreira, Iglesias, M. A. Castro, Mena, A., López, S., Vázquez, P., Esteban, H., Sánchez, S., Caínzos, T., Muñoz, J., Ferrero, O. L., Zulibarria, Z. Zubero, Ibarra, S., Jáuregui, J. M. Santamaría, Artexe, J. Baraitzxaburu, Olalla, J., De Arco, A., De la Torre, J., Prada, J. L., Téllez, M. J., Vergas, J., Estada, V., Quero, J. Hernández, Monje, A. Peña, Parra, J., Martínez, M., Muñoz, L., Sánchez, V., Arias, E. Losada, Martínez, A. Prieto, Loyarte, J. A. Iribarren, Ibarguren, M., Galparsoro, H. Azkune, Odriozola, M. J. Bistinduy, de Barrón, X. C. Ortiz, Sánchez, M. A. Goenaga, De Miguel, M. A. Von Wichmann, Tomé, L. Pascual, Camino, X., Ena, J., Pascuau, F., Amador, C., Benito, C., Barrufet, P., Force, L., Bejarano, G., Pedrol, P. Domingo, Gutierren, M., Mateo, G., Terrón, A., Marín, D., Bancalero, P., Cosín, J., Berenguer, J., Miralles, P., Sánchez, M., López, J. C., Ramírez, M., Cuellar, I., Carrero, A., Portilla, J., Boix, V., Merino, E., Reus, S., Giner, L., Pampliega, M., Gutierrez, F., Conto, M. Masía, Rincón, J. M. Ramos, Urrea, S. Padilla, García, C. Robledano, Picó, J. M. Fajarso, Muñoz, M. D. Merino, Marcos, F. J. Martínez, Gómez, F. J. Rodríguez, Rayan, P., Solís, J., Palomero, N., Clotet, B., Chamorro, A., Puigmal, E. Negredo, Echevarría, P., Bonjoch, A., Moltó, J., Puig, J., Blanco, M. A. Ribas, Marinescu, C., Crespo, M., Navarro, J., Asensi, V., Sanchez, J. A. Cartón, Pulido, F., Matarraz, M., Lagarde, M., Bisbal, O., Portillo, A., Arribas, J. R., Bernardino, I., Zamora, F. J., Montes, M. L., González, J. J., Pérez, I., Castro, J., De Miguel, J., Arranz, A., Casas, E., Dronda, F., Moreno, S., Fortún, J., Pérez-Elías, M. J., Navas, E., Quereda, C., Rodríguez-Sagrado, M. A., Jurado, R., García, M., Camacho, A., De la Torre, J., Tapia, A., Hidalgo, C., López, M. A., Martínez, R., García, C., Santos, J., Márquez, M., Ruiz, J., Nuño, E., Oteo, J. A., Blanco, J. R., Sanz, M., Ibarra, V., Metola, L., Pérez, L., Miralles, C., Ocampo, A., Rodríguez, A., and Warncke, F.

Published
2017
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10. Effect of accompanying antiretroviral drugs on virological response to pegylated interferon and ribavirin in patients co-infected with HIV and hepatitis C virus

Author

Berenguer, Juan, von Wichmann, Miguel A., Quereda, Carmen, Miralles, Pilar, Mallolas, Josép, López-Aldeguer, José, Álvarez-Pellicer, Julio, De Miguel, Julio, Crespo, Manel, Guardiola, Josep M., Tellez, María J., Galindo, María J., Arponen, Sari, Barquilla, Elena, Bellón, José M., González-García, Juan, Miralles, P., Cosín, J., López, J. C., Padilla, B., Sánchez Conde, M., Bellón, J. M., Gutiérrez, I., Ramírez, M., Carretero, S., Aldamiz-Echevarría, T., Tejerina, F., Berenguer, J., Alvarez-Pellicer, J., Rodríguez, E., Arribas, J. R., Montes, M. L., Bernardino, I., Pascual, J. F., Zamora, F., Peña, J. M., Arnalich, F., González-García, J., Bustinduy, M. J., Iribarren, J. A., Rodríguez-Arrondo, F., Von-Wichmann, M. A., Blanes, M., Cuellar, S., Lacruz, J., Montero, M., Salavert, M., López-Aldeguer, J., Callau, P., Miró, J. M., Gatell, J. M., Mallolas, J., Ferrer, A., Galindo, M. J., Van den Eynde, E., Pérez, M., Ribera, E., Crespo, M., Vergas, J., Téllez, M. J., Casado, J. L., Dronda, F., Moreno, A., Pérez-Elías, M. J., Sanfrutos, M. A., Moreno, S., Quereda, C., Jou, A., Tural, C., Arranz, A., Casas, E., de Miguel, J., Schroeder, S., Sanz, J., Condés, E., Barros, C., Sanz, J., Santos, I., Hernando, A., Rodríguez, V., Rubio, R., Pulido, F., Domingo, P., Guardiola, J. M., Ortiz, L., Ortega, E., Torres, Leganés: R., Cervero, M., Jusdado, J. J., Montes, M. L., Pérez, G., Gaspar, G., Barquilla, E., Mahillo, B., Moyano, B., Cotarelo, M., Aznar, E., and Esteban, H.

Published
2011
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12. Impact of liver steatosis on the correlation between liver stiffness and fibrosis measured by transient elastography in patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus

Author

Sánchez-Conde, M., Montes Ramírez, M. L., Bellón Cano, J. M., Caminoa, A., Rodríguez, Álvarez F., Garcia, González J., Martín, Miralles P., Bernardino de la Serna, I., Bernardo de Quirós, J. C. López, Arribas López, J. R., Ochaíta, Cosín J., Pascual Pareja, J. F., Alvarez, E., and Berenguer, J. B.

Published
2011
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18. Use of the cardiovascular polypill 40 mg in secondary cardiovascular prevention

Author

Marzal D, Rodríguez Padial L, Arnáiz JA, Castro A, Cosín J, Lekuona I, and Guijarro C

Subjects
Aspirin, Arteriosclerosis, Polypill, Secondary prevention, Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, Atorvastatin, Drug combination, Cardiovascular disease
Abstract

Controlling cardiovascular risk factors (CV) is essential for patients with cardiovascular disease. The CV polypill contains aspirin 100 mg, atorvastatin 20 mg or 40 mg, and ramipril 2.5 mg, 5 mg or 10 mg in a fixed combination pill. The objective was to review the evidence on the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease, to establish the eventual patient profiles suitabtes to consider the use of CV polypill with atorvastatin 40 mg in secondary CV prevention (P40PS), and to define the priority situations most adequate for the use of P40PS. A bibliographic review was carried out, which was complemented with the clinical opinion of 19 specialists. During hospitalization and discharge, P40PS is an option for patients admitted because of an atherothrombotic event, peripheral arterial disease, or other causes, and with the indication of the monocomponents. Its priority use is proposed in: prior intolerance to the highest dose of atorvastatin (80 mg), age >75 years, low weight, stage 3 of chronic renal failure, hypothyroidism, drug interactions and Asian origin. Outside the hospital setting, the P40PS is a therapeutic alternative in patients with a need for secondary CV prevention and with indication to receive the monocomponents. The priority situations to receive the P40PS are: to be taking the three components separately, to require polypharmacy, lack of adherence or understanding of the treatment, and lack of control of CV risk factors. This work is the first with proposals for the use of P40PS and can facilitate the treatment of patients with cardiovascular disease in secondary prevention. (C) 2018 Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Published
2018

22. Opportunistic infections and AIDS malignancies early after initiating combination antiretroviral therapy in high-income countries

Author

Lodi, Sara, Del Amo, Julia, Moreno, Santiago, Bucher, H. C., Furrer, Hansjakob, Logan, Roger, Sterne, Jonathan, Pérez-Hoyos, Santiago, Jarrín, Inma, Phillips, Andrew, Olson, Ashley, Van Sighem, Ard, Reiss, Peter, Sabin, C., Jose, Sophie, Justice, Amy, Goulet, Joseph, Miró, José M., Ferrer, Elena, Meyer, Laurence, Seng, Rémonie, Vourli, Georgia, Antoniadou, Anastasia, Dabis, Francois, Vandenhede, Mari Anne, Costagliola, Dominique, Abgrall, S., Hernán, Miguel A., Hernan, Miguel, Bansi, L., Hill, T., Dunn, D., Porter, K., Glabay, A., Orkin, C., Thomas, R., Jones, K., Fisher, M., Perry, N., Pullin, A., Churchill, D., Gazzard, B., Nelson, M., Asboe, D., Bulbeck, S., Mandalia, S., Clarke, J., Delpech, V., Anderson, J., Munshi, S., Post, F., Easterbrook, P., Khan, Y., Patel, P., Karim, F., Duffell, S., Gilson, R., Man, S. L., Williams, I., Gompels, M., Dooley, D., Schwenk, A., Ainsworth, J., Johnson, M., Youle, M., Lampe, F., Smith, C., Grabowska, H., Chaloner, C., Ismajani Puradiredja, D., Phillips, A., Walsh, J., Weber, J., Kemble, C., Mackie, N., Winston, A., Leen, C., Wilson, A., Bezemer, D. O., Gras, L. A.J., Kesselring, A. M., Van Sighem, A. I., Zaheri, S., Van Twillert, G., Kortmann, W., Branger, J., Prins, J. M., Kuijpers, T. W., Scherpbier, H. J., Van Der Meer, J. T.M., Wit, F. W.M.N., Godfried, M. H., Reiss, P., Van Der Poll, T., Nellen, F. J.B., Lange, J. M.A., Geerlings, S. E., Van Vugt, M., Pajkrt, D., Bos, J. C., Van Der Valk, M., Grijsen, M. L., Wiersinga, W. J., Brinkman, K., Blok, W. L., Frissen, P. H.J., Schouten, W. E.M., Van Den Berk, G. E.L., Veenstra, J., Lettinga, K. D., Mulder, J. W., Vrouenraets, S. M.E., Lauw, F. N., Van Eeden, A., Verhagen, D. W.M., Van Agtmael, M. A., Perenboom, R. M., Claessen, F. A.P., Bomers, M., Peters, E. J.G., Richter, C., Van Der Berg, J. P., Gisolf, E. H., Schippers, E. F., Van Nieuwkoop, C., Van Elzakker, E. P., Leyten, E. M.S., Gelinck, L. B.S., Pronk, M. J.H., Bravenboer, B., Kootstra, G. J., Delsing, C. E., Sprenger, H. G., Doedens, R., Scholvinck, E. H., Van Assen, S., Bierman, W. F.W., Soetekouw, R., Ten Kate, R. W., Van Vonderen, M. G.A., Van Houte, D. P.F., Kroon, F. P., Van Dissel, J. T., Arend, S. M., De Boer, M. G.J., Jolink, H., Ter Vollaard, H. J.M., Bauer, M. P., Weijer, S., El Moussaoui, R., Lowe, S., Schreij, G., Oude Lashof, A., Posthouwer, D., Koopmans, P. P., Keuter, M., Van Der Ven, A. J.A.M., Ter Hofstede, H. J.M., Dofferhoff, A. S.M., Warris, A., Van Crevel, R., Van Der Ende, M. E., De Vries-Sluijs, T. E.M.S., Schurink, C. A.M., Nouwen, J. L., Nispen Tot Pannerden, M. H., Verbon, A., Rijnders, B. J.A., Van Gorp, E. C.M., Hassing, R. J., Smeulders, A. W.M., Hartwig, N. G., Driessen, G. J.A., Den Hollander, J. G., Pogany, K., Juttmann, J. R., Van Kasteren, M. E.E., Hoepelman, A. I.M., Mudrikova, T., Schneider, M. M.E., Jaspers, C. A.J.J., Ellerbroek, P. M., Oosterheert, J. J., Arends, J. E., Wassenberg, M. W.M., Barth, R. E., Geelen, S. P.M., Wolfs, T. F.W., Bont, L. J., Van Den Berge, M., Stegeman, A., Groeneveld, P. H.P., Alleman, M. A., Bouwhuis, J. W., Barin, F., Burty, C., Duvivier, C., Enel, P., Fredouille-Heripret, L., Gasnault, J., Khuong, M. A., Mahamat, A., Pilorgé, F., Tattevin, P., Salomon, Valérie, Jacquemet, N., Costagliola, D., Grabar, S., Guiguet, M., Lanoy, E., Lièvre, L., Mary-Krause, M., Selinger-Leneman, H., Lacombe, J. M., Potard, V., Bricaire, F., Herson, S., Katlama, C., Simon, A., Desplanque, N., Girard, P. M., Meynard, J. L., Meyohas, M. C., Picard, O., Cadranel, J., Mayaud, C., Pialoux, G., Clauvel, J. P., Decazes, J. M., Gérard, L., Molina, J. M., Diemer, M., Sellier, P., Bentata, M., Honoré, P., Jeantils, V., Tassi, S., Mechali, D., Taverne, B., Bouvet, E., Crickx, B., Ecobichon, J. L., Matheron, S., Picard-Dahan, C., Yeni, P., Berthé, H., Dupont, C., Chandemerle, C., Mortier, E., De Truchis, P., Tisne-Dessus, D., Weiss, L., Salmon, D., Auperin, I., Gilquin, J., Roudière, L., Viard, J. P., Boue, F., Fior, R., Delfraissy, J. F., Goujard, C., Jung, C., Lesprit, Ph, Vittecoq, D., Fraisse, P., Lang, J. M., Rey, D., Beck-Wirth, G., Stahl, J. P., Lecercq, P., Gourdon, F., Laurichesse, H., Fresard, A., Lucht, F., Bazin, C., Verdon, R., Chavanet, P., Arvieux, C., Michelet, C., Choutet, P., Goudeau, A., Maître, M. F., Hoen, B., Eglinger, P., Faller, J. P., Borsa-Lebas, F., Caron, F., Reynes, J., Daures, J. P., May, T., Rabaud, C., Berger, J. L., Rémy, G., Arlet-Suau, E., Cuzin, L., Massip, P., Thiercelin Legrand, M. F., Pontonnier, G., Viget, N., Yasdanpanah, Y., Dellamonica, P., Pradier, C., Pugliese, P., Aleksandrowicz, K., Quinsat, D., Ravaux, I., Tissot-Dupont, H., Delmont, J. P., Moreau, J., Gastaut, J. A., Poizot Martin, I., Retornaz, F., Soubeyrand, J., Galinier, A., Ruiz, J. M., Allegre, T., Blanc, P. A., Bonnet-Montchardon, D., Lepeu, G., Granet-Brunello, P., Esterni, J. P., Pelissier, L., Cohen-Valensi, R., Nezri, M., Chadapaud, S., Laffeuillade, A., Billaud, E., Raffi, F., Boibieux, A., Peyramond, D., Livrozet, J. M., Touraine, J. L., Cotte, L., Trepo, C., Strobel, M., Bissuel, F., Pradinaud, R., Sobesky, M., Cabié, A., Gaud, C., Contant, M., Aubert, V., Barth, J., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Böni, J., Burton-Jeangros, C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Haerry, D., Fux, C. A., Gorgievski, M., Günthard, H., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hösli, I., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez De Tejada, B., Metzner, K., Müller, N., Nadal, D., Pantaleo, G., Rauch, A., Regenass, S., Rickenbach, M., Rudin, C., Schmid, P., Schultze, D., Schöni-Affolter, F., Schüpbach, J., Speck, R., Taffé, P., Tarr, P., Telenti, A., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Weber, R., Yerly, S., Casabona, J., Gallois, A., Esteve, A., Podzamczer, D., Murillas, J., Gatell, J. M., Manzardo, C., Tural, C., Clotet, B., Ferrer, E., Riera, M., Segura, F., Navarro, G., Force, L., Vilaró, J., Masabeu, A., García, I., Guadarrama, M., Cifuentes, C., Dalmau, D., Jaen, Agustí, C., Montoliu, A., Pérez, I., Gargoulas, Freyra, Blanco, J. L., Garcia-Alcaide, F., Martínez, E., Mallolas, J., López-Dieguez, M., García-Goez, J. F., Sirera, G., Romeu, J., Jou, A., Negredo, E., Miranda, C., Capitan, M. C., Saumoy, M., Imaz, A., Tiraboschi, J. M., Murillo, O., Bolao, F., Peña, C., Cabellos, C., Masó, M., Vila, A., Sala, M., Cervantes, M., Jose Amengual, Ma, Navarro, M., Penelo, E., Barrufet, P., Bejarano, G., Molina, J., Alvaro, M., Mercadal, J., Fernandez, Juanse, Ospina, Jesus E., Muñoz, M. A., Caro-Murillo, A. M., Sobrino, P., Jarrín, I., Gomez Sirvent, J. L., Rodríguez, P., Aleman, M. R., Alonso, M. M., Lopez, A. M., Hernandez, M. I., Soriano, V., Labarga, P., Barreiro, P., Medrano, J., Rivas, P., Herrero, D., Blanco, F., Vispo, M. E., Martín, L., Ramírez, G., De Diego, M., Rubio, R., Pulido, F., Moreno, V., Cepeda, C., Hervás, Rl, Iribarren, J. A., Arrizabalaga, J., Aramburu, M. J., Camino, X., Rodrí-guez-Arrondo, F., Von Wichmann, M. A., Pascual, L., Goenaga, M. A., Gutierrez, F., Masia, M., Ramos, J. M., Padilla, S., Sanchez-Hellín, V., Bernal, E., Escolano, C., Montolio, F., Peral, Y., Berenguer, J., Lopez, J. C., Miralles, P., Cosín, J., Sanchez, M., Gutierrez, I., Ramírez, M., Padilla, B., Vidal, F., Sanjuan, M., Peraire, J., Veloso, S., Vilades, C., Lopez-Dupla, M., Olona, M., Vargas, M., Aldeguer, J. L., Blanes, M., Lacruz, J., Salavert, M., Montero, M., Cuéllar, S., De Los Santos, I., Sanz, J., Oteo, J. A., Blanco, J. R., Ibarra, V., Metola, L., Sanz, M., Pérez-Martínez, L., Sola, J., Uriz, J., Castiello, J., Reparaz, J., Arriaza, M. J., Irigoyen, C., Moreno, S., Antela, A., Casado, J. L., Dronda, F., Moreno, A., Pérez, M. J., López, D., Gutiérrez, C., Hernández, B., Pumares, M., Martí, P., García, L., Page, C., García, F., Hernández, J., Peña, A., Muñoz, L., Parra, J., Viciana, P., Leal, M., López-Cortés, L. F., Trastoy, M., Mata, R., Justice, A. C., Fiellin, D. A., Rimland, D., Jones-Taylor, C., Oursler, K. A., Titanji, R., Brown, S., Garrison, S., Rodriguez-Barradas, M., Masozera, N., Goetz, M., Leaf, D., Simberkoff, M., Blumenthal, D., Leung, J., Butt, A., Hoffman, E., Gibert, C., Peck, R., Mattocks, K., Braithwaite, S., Brandt, C., Bryant, K., Cook, R., Conigliaro, J., Crothers, K., Chang, J., Crystal, S., Day, N., Erdos, J., Freiberg, M., Kozal, M., Gandhi, N., Gaziano, M., Gerschenson, M., Good, B., Gordon, A., Goulet, J. L., Hernán, M. A., Kraemer, K., Lim, J., Maisto, S., Miller, P., Mole, L., O'Connor, P., Papas, R., Robins, J. M., Rinaldo, C., Roberts, M., Samet, J., Tierney, B., Whittle, J., Babiker, A., Brettle, R., Darbyshire, J., Goldberg, D., Hawkins, D., Jaffe, H., Johnson, A., McLean, K., Pillay, D., Cursley, Adam, Ewings, Fiona, Fairbrother, Keith, Louisa Gnatiuc, S. L., Murphy, Brendan, Douglas, G., Kennedy, N., Pritchard, J., Andrady, U., Rajda, N., Maw, R., McKernan, S., Drake, S., Gilleran, G., White, D., Ross, J., Toomer, S., Hewart, R., Wilding, H., Woodward, R., Dean, G., Heald, L., Horner, P., Glover, S., Bansaal, D., Eduards, S., Carne, C., Browing, M., Das, R., Stanley, B., Estreich, S., Magdy, A., O'Mahony, C., Fraser, P., Hayman, B., Jebakumar, S. P.R., Joshi, U., Ralph, S., Wade, A., Mette, R., Lalik, J., Summerfield, H., El-Dalil, A., France, J. A., White, C., Robertson, R., Gordon, S., McMillan, S., Morris, S., Lean, C., Vithayathil, K., McLean, L., Winter, A., Gale, D., Jacobs, S., Tayal, S., Short, L., Green, S., Williams, G., Sivakumar, K., Bhattacharyya, N. D., Monteiro, E., Minton, J., Dhar, J., Nye, F., De Souza, C. B., Isaksen, A., McDonald, L., Franca, A., William, L., Jendrulek, I., Peters, B., Shaunak, S., El-Gadi, S., Easterbrook, P. J., Mazhude, C., Johnstone, R., Fakoya, A., McHale, J., Waters, A., Kegg, S., Mitchell, S., Byrne, P., Rice, P., Fidler, S., Mullaney, S. A., McCormack, S., David, D., Melville, R., Phillip, K., Balachandran, T., Mabey-Puttock, S., Sukthankar, A., Murphy, C., Wilkins, E., Ahmad, S., Haynes, J., Evans, E., Ong, E., Grey, R., Meaden, J., Bignell, C., Loay, D., Peacock, K., Girgis, M. R., Morgan, B., Palfreeman, A., Wilcox, J., Tobin, J., Tucker, L., Saeed, A. M., Chen, F., Deheragada, A., Williams, O., Lacey, H., Herman, S., Kinghorn, D., Devendra, V. S., Wither, J., Dawson, S., Rowen, D., Harvey, J., Bridgwood, A., Singh, G., Chauhan, M., Kellock, D., Young, S., Dannino, S., Kathir, Y., Rooney, G., Currie, J., FitzGerald, M., Devendra, S., Keane, F., Booth, G., Green, T., Arumainayyagam, J., Chandramani, S., Rajamanoharan, S., Robinson, T., Curless, E., Gokhale, R., Tariq, A., Luzzi, G., Fairley, I., Wallis, F., Smit, E., Ward, F., Loze, B., Morlat, P., Bonarek, M., Bonnet, F., Nouts, C., Louis, I., Reliquet, V., Sauser, F., Biron, C., Mounoury, O., Hue, H., Brosseau, D., Ghosn, J., Rannou, M. T., Bergmann, J. F., Badsi, E., Rami, A., Parrinello, M., Samanon-Bollens, D., Campa, P., Tourneur, M., Desplanques, N., Jeanblanc, F., Chiarello, P., Makhloufi, D., Blanc, A. P., Allègre, T., Baillat, V., Lemoing, V., Merle De Boever, C., Tramoni, C., Sobesky, G., Abel, S., Beaujolais, V., Slama, L., Chakvetadze, C., Berrebi, V., Fournier, I., Gerbe, J., Koffi, K., Augustin-Normand, C., Miailhes, P., Thoirain, V., Brochier, C., Souala, F., Ratajczak, M., Beytoux, J., Jacomet, C., Rouveix, E., Morelon, S., Olivier, C., Lortholary, O., Dupont, B., Maignan, A., Ragnaud, J. M., Raymond, I., Leport, C., Jadand, C., Jestin, C., Longuet, P., Boucherit, S., Sereni, D., Lascoux, C., Prevoteau, F., Sobel, A., Levy, Y., Lelievre, J. D., Lascaux, A. S., Dominguez, S., Dumont, C., Aumâitre, H., Delmas, B., Saada, M., Medus, M., Guillevin, L., Tahi, T., Yazdanpanah, Y., Pavel, S., Marien, M. C., Drenou, B., Beck, C., Benomar, M., Tubiana, R., Ait Mohand, H., Chermak, A., Ben Abdallah, S., Touam, F., Drobacheff, C., Folzer, A., Obadia, M., Prudhomme, L., Bonnet, E., Balzarin, F., Pichard, E., Chennebault, J. 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A., Guerrero, R., Rivera, E., Marco, A., Quintana, M., Gonzalez, C., Castilla, J., Guevara, M., De Mendoza, C., Zahonero, N., Ortíz, M., Paraskevis, D., Touloumi, G., Pantazis, N., Bakoyannis, G., Gioukari, V., Antoniadou, A., Papadopoulos, A., Petrikkos, G., Daikos, G., Psichogiou, M., Gargalianos-Kakolyris, P., Xylomenos, G., Katsarou, O., Kouramba, A., Ioannidou, P., Kordossis, T., Kontos, A., Lazanas, M., Chini, M., Tsogas, N., Panos, G., Paparizos, V., Leuow, K., Kourkounti, S., Sambatakou, H., Mariolis, I., Skoutelis, A., Papastamopoulos, V., Baraboutis, I., Internal medicine, APH - Aging & Later Life, Pediatric surgery, CCA - Innovative therapy, ICaR - Circulation and metabolism, ICaR - Ischemia and repair, Graduate School, Paediatric Infectious Diseases / Rheumatology / Immunology, Landsteiner Laboratory, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Infectious diseases, Global Health, Center of Experimental and Molecular Medicine, APH - Amsterdam Public Health, AII - Inflammatory diseases, and ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development

Subjects
Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Opportunistic infection, AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Immunology, Population, Retinitis, HIV Infections, Article, 17 Psychology And Cognitive Sciences, Young Adult, Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active, Neoplasms, Virology, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, education, Inverse probability weighting, Aged, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Developed Countries, Incidence, Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, Hazard ratio, HIV, virus diseases, 11 Medical And Health Sciences, Middle Aged, 06 Biological Sciences, medicine.disease, United States, Europe, Infectious Diseases, Anti-Retroviral Agents, Unmasking, Female, Cytomegalovirus retinitis, business
Abstract

Background: There is little information on the incidence of AIDS-defining events which have been reported in the literature to be associated with immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) after combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) initiation. These events include tuberculosis, mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), herpes simplex virus (HSV), Kaposi sarcoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), cryptococcosis and candidiasis.Methods: We identified individuals in the HIV-CAUSAL Collaboration, which includes data from six European countries and the US, who were HIV-positive between 1996 and 2013, antiretroviral therapy naive, aged at least 18 years, hadCD4+ cell count and HIV-RNA measurements and had been AIDS-free for at least 1 month between those measurements and the start of follow-up. For each AIDS-defining event, we estimated the hazard ratio for no cART versus less than 3 and at least 3 months since cART initiation, adjusting for time-varying CD4+ cell count and HIV-RNA via inverse probability weighting.Results: Out of 96 562 eligible individuals (78% men) with median (interquantile range) follow-up of 31 [13,65] months, 55 144 initiated cART. The number of cases varied between 898 for tuberculosis and 113 for PML. Compared with non-cART initiation, the hazard ratio (95% confidence intervals) up to 3 months after cART initiation were 1.21 (0.90-1.63) for tuberculosis, 2.61 (1.05-6.49) for MAC, 1.17 (0.34-4.08) for CMV retinitis, 1.18 (0.62-2.26) for PML, 1.21 (0.83-1.75) for HSV, 1.18 (0.87-1.58) for Kaposi sarcoma, 1.56 (0.82-2.95) for NHL, 1.11 (0.56-2.18) for cryptococcosis and 0.77 (0.40-1.49) for candidiasis.Conclusion: With the potential exception of mycobacterial infections, unmasking IRIS does not appear to be a common complication of cART initiation in high-income countries.

Published
2014

23. Opportunistic infections and AIDS malignancies early after initiating combination antiretroviral therapy in high-income countries

Author

Lodi, S. Del Amo, J. Moreno, S. Bucher, H.C. Furrer, H. Logan, R. Sterne, J. Pérez-Hoyos, S. Jarrín, I. Phillips, A. Olson, A. Van Sighem, A. Reiss, P. Sabin, C. Jose, S. Justice, A. Goulet, J. Miró, J.M. Ferrer, E. Meyer, L. Seng, R. Vourli, G. Antoniadou, A. Dabis, F. Vandenhede, M.-A. Costagliola, D. Abgrall, S. Hernán, M.A. Hernan, M. Bansi, L. Hill, T. Sabin, C. Dunn, D. Porter, K. Glabay, A. Orkin, C. Thomas, R. Jones, K. Fisher, M. Perry, N. Pullin, A. Churchill, D. Gazzard, B. Nelson, M. Asboe, D. Bulbeck, S. Mandalia, S. Clarke, J. Delpech, V. Anderson, J. Munshi, S. Post, F. Easterbrook, P. Khan, Y. Patel, P. Karim, F. Duffell, S. Gilson, R. Man, S.-L. Williams, I. Gompels, M. Dooley, D. Schwenk, A. Ainsworth, J. Johnson, M. Youle, M. Lampe, F. Smith, C. Grabowska, H. Chaloner, C. Ismajani Puradiredja, D. Bansi, L. Hill, T. Phillips, A. Sabin, C. Walsh, J. Weber, J. Kemble, C. Mackie, N. Winston, A. Leen, C. Wilson, A. Bezemer, D.O. Gras, L.A.J. Kesselring, A.M. 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Pillay, D. Cursley, A. Ewings, F. Fairbrother, K. Louisa Gnatiuc, S.L. Murphy, B. Douglas, G. Kennedy, N. Pritchard, J. Andrady, U. Rajda, N. Maw, R. McKernan, S. Drake, S. Gilleran, G. White, D. Ross, J. Toomer, S. Hewart, R. Wilding, H. Woodward, R. Dean, G. Heald, L. Horner, P. Glover, S. Bansaal, D. Eduards, S. Carne, C. Browing, M. Das, R. Stanley, B. Estreich, S. Magdy, A. O'Mahony, C. Fraser, P. Hayman, B. Jebakumar, S.P.R. Joshi, U. Ralph, S. Wade, A. Mette, R. Lalik, J. Summerfield, H. El-Dalil, A. France, J.A. White, C. Robertson, R. Gordon, S. McMillan, S. Morris, S. Lean, C. Vithayathil, K. McLean, L. Winter, A. Gale, D. Jacobs, S. Tayal, S. Short, L. Roberts, M. Green, S. Williams, G. Sivakumar, K. Bhattacharyya, N.D. Monteiro, E. Minton, J. Dhar, J. Nye, F. De Souza, C.B. Isaksen, A. McDonald, L. McLean, K. Franca, A. Hawkins, D. William, L. Jendrulek, I. Peters, B. Shaunak, S. El-Gadi, S. Easterbrook, P.J. Mazhude, C. Gilson, R. Johnstone, R. Fakoya, A. McHale, J. Waters, A. Kegg, S. Mitchell, S. Byrne, P. Johnson, M. Rice, P. Fidler, S. Mullaney, S.A. McCormack, S. David, D. Melville, R. Phillip, K. Balachandran, T. Mabey-Puttock, S. Sukthankar, A. Murphy, C. Wilkins, E. Ahmad, S. Tayal, S. Haynes, J. Evans, E. Ong, E. Das, R. Grey, R. Meaden, J. Bignell, C. Loay, D. Peacock, K. Girgis, M.R. Morgan, B. Palfreeman, A. Wilcox, J. Tobin, J. Tucker, L. Saeed, A.M. Chen, F. Deheragada, A. Williams, O. Lacey, H. Herman, S. Kinghorn, D. Devendra, V.S. Wither, J. Dawson, S. Rowen, D. Harvey, J. Wilkins, E. Bridgwood, A. Singh, G. Chauhan, M. Kellock, D. Young, S. Dannino, S. Kathir, Y. Rooney, G. Currie, J. Fitzgerald, M. Devendra, S. Keane, F. Booth, G. Green, T. Arumainayyagam, J. Chandramani, S. Rajamanoharan, S. Robinson, T. Curless, E. Gokhale, R. Tariq, A. Roberts, M. Williams, O. Luzzi, G. FitzGerald, M. Fairley, I. Wallis, F. Smit, E. Ward, F. Molina, J.M. Loze, B. Morlat, P. Bonarek, M. Bonnet, F. Nouts, C. Louis, I. Raffi, F. Reliquet, V. Sauser, F. Biron, C. Mounoury, O. Hue, H. Brosseau, D. Delfraissy, J.F. Goujard, C. Ghosn, J. Rannou, M.T. Bergmann, J.F. Badsi, E. Rami, A. Diemer, M. Parrinello, M. Girard, P.M. Samanon-Bollens, D. Campa, P. Tourneur, M. Desplanques, N. Livrozet, J.M. Jeanblanc, F. Chiarello, P. Makhloufi, D. Blanc, A.P. Allègre, T. Reynes, J. Baillat, V. Lemoing, V. Merle De Boever, C. Tramoni, C. Cabié, A. Sobesky, G. Abel, S. Beaujolais, V. Pialoux, G. Slama, L. Chakvetadze, C. Berrebi, V. Yeni, P. Bouvet, E. Fournier, I. Gerbe, J. Trepo, C. Koffi, K. Augustin-Normand, C. Miailhes, P. Thoirain, V. Brochier, C. Thomas, R. Souala, F. Ratajczak, M. Beytoux, J. Jacomet, C. Gourdon, F. Rouveix, E. Morelon, S. Dupont, C. Olivier, C. Lortholary, O. Dupont, B. Viard, J.P. Maignan, A. Ragnaud, J.M. Raymond, I. Leport, C. Jadand, C. Jestin, C. Longuet, P. Boucherit, S. Sereni, D. Lascoux, C. Prevoteau, F. Sobel, A. Levy, Y. Lelièvre, J.D. Lascaux, A.S. Dominguez, S. Dumont, C. Aumâitre, H. Delmas, B. Saada, M. Medus, M. Guillevin, L. Salmon, D. Tahi, T. Yazdanpanah, Y. Pavel, S. Marien, M.C. Drenou, B. Beck-Wirth, G. Beck, C. Benomar, M. Katlama, C. Tubiana, R. Ait Mohand, H. Chermak, A. Ben Abdallah, S. Bentata, M. Touam, F. Hoen, B. Drobacheff, C. Folzer, A. Massip, P. Obadia, M. Prudhomme, L. Bonnet, E. Balzarin, F. Pichard, E. Chennebault, J.M. Fialaire, P. Loison, J. Galanaud, P. Boué, F. Bornarel, D. Verdon, R. Bazin, C. Six, M. Ferret, P. Weiss, L. Batisse, D. Gonzales-Canali, G. Tisne-Dessus, D. Devidas, A. Chevojon, P. Turpault, I. Lafeuillade, A. Cheret, A. Philip, G. Morel, P. Timsit, J. Herson, S. Amirat, N. Simon, A. Brancion, C. Cabane, J. Picard, O. Tredup, J. Stein, A. Ravault, I. Chavanet, C. Buisson, M. Treuvetot, S. Choutet, P. Nau, P. Bastides, F. May, T. Boyer, L. Wassoumbou, S. Oksenhendeler, E. Gérard, L. Bernard, L. De Truchis, P. Berthé, H. Domart, Y. Merrien, D. Greder Belan, A. Gayraud, M. Bodard, L. Meudec, A. Beuscart, C. Daniel, C. Pape, E. Vinceneux, P. Simonpoli, A.M. Zeng, A. Fournier, L. Fuzibet, J.G. Sohn, C. Rosenthal, E. Quaranta, M. Dellamonica, P. Chaillou, S. Sabah, M. Audhuy, B. Schieber, A. Moreau, P. Niault, M. Vaillant, O. Huchon, G. Compagnucci, A. De Lacroix Szmania, I. Richier, L. Lamaury, I. Saint-Dizier, F. Garipuy, D. Gastaut, J.A. Drogoul, M.P. Poizot Martin, I. Fabre, G. Lambert De Cursay, G. Abraham, B. Perino, C. Lagarde, P. David, F. Roche-Sicot, J. Saraux, J.L. Leprêtre, A. Fampin, B. Uludag, A. Morin, A.S. Bletry, O. Zucman, D. Regnier, A. Girard, J.J. Quinsat, D.T. Heripret, L. Grihon, F. Houlbert, D. Ruel, M. Chemlal, K. Caron, F. Debab, Y. Tremollieres, F. Perronne, V. Lepeu, G. Slama, B. Perré, P. Miodovski, C. Guermonprez, G. Dulioust, A. Boudon, P. Malbec, D. Patey, O. Semaille, C. Deville, J. Remy, G. Béguinot, I. Galanaud, P. Boue, F. Chambrin, V. Pignon, C. Estocq, G.A. Levy, A. Delfraissy, J.F. Goujard, C. Duracinsky, M. Le Bras, P. Ngussan, M.S. Peretti, D. Medintzeff, N. Lambert, T. Segeral, O. Lezeau, P. Laurian, Y. Weiss, L. Buisson, M. Piketty, C. Karmochkine, M. Batisse, D. Eliaszewitch, M. Jayle, D. Tisne-Dessus, D. Kazatchkine, M. Leport, C. Colasante, U. Jadand, C. Jestin, C. Duval, X. Nouaouia, W. Boucherit, S. Vilde, J.L. Girard, P.M. Bollens, D. Binet, D. Diallo, B. Meyohas, M.C. Fonquernie, L. Lagneau, J.L. Salmon, D. Guillevin, L. Tahi, T. Launay, O. Pietrie, M.P. Sicard, D. Stieltjes, N. Michot, J. Sobel, A. Levy, Y. Bourdillon, F. Lascaux, A.S. Lelievre, J.D. Dumont, C. Dupont, B. Obenga, G. Viard, J.P. Maignan, A. Vittecoq, D. Escaut, L. Bolliot, C. Bricaire, F. Katlama, C. Schneider, L. Herson, S. Simon, A. Iguertsira, M. Stein, A. Tomei, C. Ravaux, I. Dhiver, C. Tissot Dupont, H. Vallon, A. Gallais, J. Gallais, H. Gastaut, J.A. Drogoul, M.P. Fabre, G. Dellamonica, P. Durant, J. Mondain, V. Perbost, I. Cassuto, J.P. Karsenti, J.M. Venti, H. Fuzibet, J.G. Rosenthal, E. Ceppi, C. Quaranta, M. Krivitsky, J.A. Bentata, M. Bouchaud, O. Honore, P. Sereni, D. Lascoux, C. Delgado, J. Rouzioux, C. Burgard, M. Boufassa, L. Peynet, J. Pérez-Hoyos, S. Del Amo, J. Alvarez, D. Monge, S. Muga, R. Sanvisens, A. Clotet, B. Tor, J. Bolao, F. Rivas, I. Vallecillo, G. Del Romero, J. Raposo, P. Rodríguez, C. Vera, M. Hurtado, I. Belda, J. Fernandez, E. Alastrue, I. Santos, C. Tasa, T. Juan, A. Trullen, J. Garcia De Olalla, P. Cayla, J. Masdeu, E. Knobel, H. Mirò, J.M. Sambeat, M.A. Guerrero, R. Rivera, E. Guerrero, R. Marco, A. Quintana, M. Gonzalez, C. Castilla, J. Guevara, M. De Mendoza, C. Zahonero, N. Ortíz, M. Paraskevis, D. Touloumi, G. Pantazis, N. Bakoyannis, G. Gioukari, V. Antoniadou, A. Papadopoulos, A. Petrikkos, G. Daikos, G. Psichogiou, M. Gargalianos-Kakolyris, P. Xylomenos, G. Katsarou, O. Kouramba, A. Ioannidou, P. Kordossis, T. Kontos, A. Lazanas, M. Chini, M. Tsogas, N. Panos, G. Paparizos, V. Leuow, K. Kourkounti, S. Sambatakou, H. Mariolis, I. Skoutelis, A. Papastamopoulos, V. Baraboutis, I. The HIV-CAUSAL Collaboration

Subjects
virus diseases
Abstract

Background: There is little information on the incidence of AIDS-defining events which have been reported in the literature to be associated with immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) after combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) initiation. These events include tuberculosis, mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), herpes simplex virus (HSV), Kaposi sarcoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), cryptococcosis and candidiasis. Methods: We identified individuals in the HIV-CAUSAL Collaboration, which includes data from six European countries and the US, who were HIV-positive between 1996 and 2013, antiretroviral therapy naive, aged at least 18 years, hadCD4+ cell count and HIV-RNA measurements and had been AIDS-free for at least 1 month between those measurements and the start of follow-up. For each AIDS-defining event, we estimated the hazard ratio for no cART versus less than 3 and at least 3 months since cART initiation, adjusting for time-varying CD4+ cell count and HIV-RNA via inverse probability weighting. Results: Out of 96 562 eligible individuals (78% men) with median (interquantile range) follow-up of 31 [13,65] months, 55 144 initiated cART. The number of cases varied between 898 for tuberculosis and 113 for PML. Compared with non-cART initiation, the hazard ratio (95% confidence intervals) up to 3 months after cART initiation were 1.21 (0.90-1.63) for tuberculosis, 2.61 (1.05-6.49) for MAC, 1.17 (0.34-4.08) for CMV retinitis, 1.18 (0.62-2.26) for PML, 1.21 (0.83-1.75) for HSV, 1.18 (0.87-1.58) for Kaposi sarcoma, 1.56 (0.82-2.95) for NHL, 1.11 (0.56-2.18) for cryptococcosis and 0.77 (0.40-1.49) for candidiasis. Conclusion: With the potential exception of mycobacterial infections, unmasking IRIS does not appear to be a common complication of cART initiation in high-income countries. © 2014 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Published
2014

26. Direct‐acting antivirals are effective and safe in HCV/HIV‐coinfected liver transplant recipients who experience recurrence of hepatitis C: A prospective nationwide cohort study

Author

Manzardo, Christian, Londoño, Maria C., Castells, LLuís, Testillano, Milagros, Luis Montero, José, Peñafiel, Judit, Subirana, Marta, Moreno, Ana, Aguilera, Victoria, Luisa González‐Diéguez, María, Calvo‐Pulido, Jorge, Xiol, Xavier, Salcedo, Magdalena, Cuervas‐Mons, Valentin, Manuel Sousa, José, Suarez, Francisco, Serrano, Trinidad, Ignacio Herrero, Jose, Jiménez, Miguel, Fernandez, José R., Giménez, Carlos, del Campo, Santos, Esteban‐Mur, Juan I., Crespo, Gonzalo, Moreno, Asunción, de la Rosa, Gloria, Rimola, Antoni, Miro, Jose M., Suárez, F., Castro, M.A., López, S., Pedreira, J.D., Vázquez, P., Agüero, F., Blanch, J., Brunet, M., Calatayud, D., Cervera, C., Lazzari, E., Fondevila, C., Forner, A., Fuster, J., Forns, X., Gil, A., Gatell, J.M., Laguno, M., Lligoña, A., Mallolas, J., Murillas, J., Navasa, M., Paredes, D., Pérez, I., Torres, F., Tural, C., Tuset, M., Antela, A., Losada, E., Molina, E., Otero, E., Varo, E., Araiz, J.J, Barrao, E., Larraga, J., Letona, S., Lozano, R., Luque, P., Navarro, A., Sanjoaquín, I., Tejero, E., Bañares, R., Berenguer, J., Clemente, G., Cosín, J., Ferreiroa, J.P, García‐Sabrido, J.L., Gutiérrez, I., López, J.C., Miralles, P., Ramírez, M., Rincón, D., Sánchez, M., Cruz, J., Fernández, J.L., Lozano, J.M., Santoyo, J., Rodrigo, J.M., Suárez, M.A., Rodríguez, M., Alonso, M.P., Asensi, V., González‐Pinto, I., Rafecas, A., Baliellas, C., Carratalá, J., Fabregat, J., Fernández, N., Jorba, R., Lladó, L., Montejo, M., Bustamante, J., Fernández, J.R., Gastaca, M., González, J., Montejo, E., Ortiz de Urbina, J., Ruiz, P., Suárez, M.J., Valdivieso, A., Ventoso, A., Abradelo, M., Calvo, J., Costa, J.R., García‐Sesma, A., Jiménez, C., Manrique, A., Meneu, J.C., Moreno, E., Moreno, V., Olivares, S.P., Pulido, F., Rubio, R., Blanes, M., Berenguer, M., López, J., López, R., Prieto, M., Fariñas, M.C., Casafont, F., Echevarria, S., Fábrega, E., Gomez‐Fleitas, M., Armiñanzas, C., Herrera‐Noreña, J.L., Moreno, S., Barcena, R., Fortún, J., Moreno, A.M., Martín‐Dávila, P., Torre‐Cisneros, J., Barrera, P., Briceño, J., Caston, J.J., Costan, G., Mata, M., Lara, R., López‐Cillero, P., Rivero, A., Rufian, S., Sánchez‐Antolín, G., García Pajares, F., Bachiller, P., Almohalla, C., Barrera, A., Conde, R., Bilbao, I., Campos‐Varela, I., Charco, R., Esteban, J.I., Gavaldá, J., Len, O., Pahissa, A., Ribera, E., Vargas, V., Pons, J.A., Cordero, E., Bernal, C., Cisneros, J.M., Gómez, M.A., Pascasio, J.M., Rodríguez, M.J., Sayago, M., Suárez, G., González‐García, J., Aznar, E., Esteban, H., Moyano, B., Garrido, G., Mahillo, B., Matesanz, R., Guerra, L., Manzanera, M., and Samuel, D.

Abstract

Direct‐acting antivirals have proved to be highly efficacious and safe in monoinfected liver transplant (LT) recipients who experience recurrence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, there is a lack of data on effectiveness and tolerability of these regimens in HCV/HIV‐coinfected patients who experience recurrence of HCV infection after LT. In this prospective, multicenter cohort study, the outcomes of 47 HCV/HIV‐coinfected LT patients who received DAA therapy (with or without ribavirin [RBV]) were compared with those of a matched cohort of 148 HCV‐monoinfected LT recipients who received similar treatment. Baseline characteristics were similar in both groups. HCV/HIV‐coinfected patients had a median (IQR) CD4 T‐cell count of 366 (256‐467) cells/µL. HIV‐RNA was <50 copies/mL in 96% of patients. The DAA regimens administered were SOF + LDV ± RBV (34%), SOF + SMV ± RBV (31%), SOF + DCV ± RBV (27%), SMV + DCV ± RBV (5%), and 3D (3%), with no differences between the groups. Treatment was well tolerated in both groups. Rates of SVR (negative serum HCV‐RNA at 12 weeks after the end of treatment) were high and similar for coinfected and monoinfected patients (95% and 94%, respectively; P= .239). Albeit not significant, a trend toward lower SVR rates among patients with advanced fibrosis (P= .093) and genotype 4 (P= .088) was observed. In conclusion, interferon‐free regimens with DAAs for post‐LT recurrence of HCV infection in HIV‐infected individuals were highly effective and well tolerated, with results comparable to those of HCV‐monoinfected patients. Direct‐acting antivirals against HCV offer a very high and similar efficacy and safety in HIV‐positive and HIV‐negative liver transplant recipients.

Published
2018
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27. IL28RA polymorphism is associated with early hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment failure in human immunodeficiency virus‐/HCV‐coinfected patients

Author

Jiménez‐Sousa, M. A., primary, Berenguer, J., additional, Rallón, N., additional, Guzmán‐Fulgencio, M., additional, López, J. C., additional, Soriano, V., additional, Fernández‐Rodríguez, A., additional, Cosín, J., additional, Restrepo, C., additional, García‐Álvarez, M., additional, Miralles, P., additional, Benito, J. M., additional, and Resino, S., additional

Published
2012
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28. Association of torque teno virus (TTV) and torque teno mini virus (TTMV) with liver disease among patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus

Author

García-Álvarez, M., primary, Berenguer, J., additional, Álvarez, E., additional, Guzmán-Fulgencio, M., additional, Cosín, J., additional, Miralles, P., additional, Catalán, P., additional, López, J. C., additional, Rodríguez, J. Ma, additional, Micheloud, D., additional, Muñoz-Fernández, Ma Á., additional, and Resino, S., additional

Published
2012
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29. Use of transient elastography (FibroScan®) for the noninvasive assessment of portal hypertension in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients

Author

Sánchez-Conde, M., primary, Miralles, P., additional, María Bellón, J., additional, Rincón, D., additional, Ramírez, M., additional, Gutiérrez, I., additional, Ripoll, C., additional, López, J. C., additional, Cosín, J., additional, Clemente, G., additional, Lo Iacono, O., additional, Bañares, R., additional, and Berenguer, J., additional

Published
2010
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33. Risk factors for end-stage liver disease among HIV and hepatitis C virus co-infected patients in the Spanish VACH Cohort

Author

Teira, R, primary, Geijo, P, additional, Cosín, J, additional, Muñoz-Sanz, A, additional, Viciana, P, additional, Suarez-Lozano, I, additional, López-Aldeguer, J, additional, Pedrol, E, additional, Vidal, F, additional, Sanchez, T, additional, Lozano, F, additional, Terron, A, additional, Vergara, A, additional, Galindo, MJ, additional, Domingo, P, additional, Ribera, E, additional, Roca, B, additional, Garcia-Alcalde, ML, additional, Garrido, M, additional, and Muñoz-Sanchez, P, additional

Published
2008
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34. Efficacy and safety of switching from lopinavir/r to atazanavir/r in suppressed patients receiving a LPV/r-containing HAART: ATAZIP 96-week results

Author

Mallolas, J, primary, Podzamczer, D, additional, Domingo, P, additional, Echeverría, P, additional, Ribera, E, additional, Gutierrez, F, additional, Knobel, H, additional, Cosín, J, additional, Ferrer, E, additional, Arranz, JA, additional, Roca, V, additional, Pich, J, additional, de Lazzari, E, additional, and Gatell, JM, additional

Published
2008
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36. [The cardioprotective action of nifedipine during short-term transient ischemia]

Author

Jm, Rivera, Cosín J, Hernándiz A, Andrés F, and Solaz J

Subjects
Male, Disease Models, Animal, Dogs, Time Factors, Nifedipine, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, Hemodynamics, Animals, Coronary Disease, Female, Heart, Infusions, Intravenous
Abstract

To determine the therapeutic activity on regional myocardial function of nifedipine intravenous administration (0.16 mg/kg) during short term myocardial induced ischemia, we used 6 mongrel dogs anesthetized and intubated those who we have implanted 3 pairs of ultrasonic crystals in the subendocardial layer. Utilizing an open chest canine model we performed total 1 minute and partial 2 minutes 30 seconds alternative obstructions, controlled with electromagnetic flowmeters in the anterior descending (AD) and circumflex (Cx) coronary arteries before and after drug administration. During the 70-80% obstructions we have shown a significant improvement in segment shortening, reduced by ischemia, in the ischemic and peri-ischemic zone. The ischemic markers, per cent increment of end diastolic length (% IEDL) and per cent increment of end systolic length (% IESL), have shown significant improvement during partial obstructions in the ischemic and peri-ischemic zone. After total obstructions the improvement on regional myocardial function is less marked and limited to ischemic zone.

Published
1991

39. IL28 RA polymorphism is associated with early hepatitis C virus ( HCV) treatment failure in human immunodeficiency virus-/ HCV-coinfected patients.

Author

Jiménez‐Sousa, M. A., Berenguer, J., Rallón, N., Guzmán‐Fulgencio, M., López, J. C., Soriano, V., Fernández‐Rodríguez, A., Cosín, J., Restrepo, C., García‐Álvarez, M., Miralles, P., Benito, J. M., and Resino, S.

Subjects
HEPATITIS C treatment, INTERFERONS, RIBAVIRIN, GENETIC polymorphisms, DISEASE relapse, HIV-positive persons, ALLELES
Abstract

Due to the poor rate of response to hepatitis C virus (HCV) with pegylated interferon and ribavirin treatment in HCV/HIV coinfected patients, key factors for predicting failure would be useful. We performed a retrospective study on 291 patients on HCV treatment, who had early virological response (EVR) data. IL28B and IL28RA polymorphisms were performed using the GoldenGate® assay. Unfavourable genotypes at IL28B (rs12980275 AG/GG and rs8099917 GT/GG) and an unfavourable allele at IL28RA (rs10903035 G) were associated with early treatment failure. However, only the rs12980275 AG/GG genotype and rs10903035 G allele remained independently associated with early failure in the overall population (OR = 4.15 (95% CI = 1.64-10.54) and OR = 2.00 (95% CI = 1.19-3.36), respectively) as well as in GT1/4 patients (OR = 5.07 (95% CI = 1.81-14.22) and OR = 2.03 (95% CI = 1.13-3.66), respectively). Next, a decision tree showed early treatment failure increased from 37.1% to 65.5% when the unfavourable rs12980275 AG/GG and rs10903035 AG/GG genotypes and HCV-RNA≥ 500.000 IU/mL were taken into account in GT1/4 patients. In contrast, the failure rate decreased from 37.1% to 11.9% when the favourable rs12980275 AA and rs10903035 AA genotypes were detected. The percentage of patients correctly classified was 78.4%, and AUROC was 0.802 ± 0.028. Regarding GT3 patients, the presence of the GCGCA haplotype (all unfavourable alleles) was associated with early treatment failure, while no association was observed for the IL28B polymorphisms. In conclusion, the IL28RA polymorphism was associated with early treatment failure independently of the IL28B SNPs. The combination of IL28B and IL28RA polymorphisms might be a valuable tool for predicting early treatment failure before starting HCV treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2013
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40. IL28B polymorphisms are associated with severity of liver disease in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients coinfected with hepatitis C virus.

Author

Guzmán-Fulgencio M, Berenguer J, García-Alvarez M, Fernández-Rodríguez A, Jiménez-Sousa MA, Alvarez E, Micheloud D, López JC, Miralles P, Cosín J, Catalán P, Resino S, Guzmán-Fulgencio, María, Berenguer, Juan, García-Álvarez, Mónica, Fernández-Rodríguez, Amanda, Jiménez-Sousa, María A, Alvarez, Emilio, Micheloud, Dariela, and López, Juan Carlos

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the association of IL28B polymorphisms and severity of liver disease among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfected patients.Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional study on 223 patients. Liver biopsies were evaluated according to Metavir score. IL28B polymorphisms (rs12980275, rs8099917, rs7248668, and rs11881222) were genotyped using GoldenGate(®) assay.Results: IL28B polymorphisms were in strong linkage disequilibrium, especially the couples rs12980275/rs11881222 and rs8099917/rs7248668. For all patients, the rs12980275 A allele increased the odds for significant fibrosis (F ≥ 2) odds ratio (OR) = 1.68; p = 0.018) and more rapid fibrosis progression (FPR ≥ 0.075 fibrosis units/year) (OR = 1.64; p = 0.035), and decreased the odds for liver steatosis (OR = 0.61; p = 0.046). Furthermore, the rs8099917 T allele increased the odds for F ≥ 2 (OR = 1.93; p = 0.020), FPR ≥ 0.075 (OR = 2.08; p = 0.021), and elevated ALT (≥80 IU/l) (OR = 1.78; p = 0.048). For HCV-genotype 1 patients, rs12980275 A and rs8099917 T alleles decreased the odds for liver steatosis (OR = 0.22; p < 0.001 and OR = 0.39; p = 0.048; respectively). For HCV-genotype 3 patients, the rs12980275 A allele increased the odds for F ≥ 2 ((OR = 6.30; p = 0.012), FPR ≥ 0.075 (OR = 6.40; p = 0.025), and elevated ALT (OR = 4.12; p = 0.037); and the rs8099917 T allele also increased the odds for F ≥ 2 (OR = 7.56; p = 0.027), FPR ≥ 0.075 (OR = 50.8; p = 0.012), and elevated ALT (OR = 5.39; p = 0.043). However, we did not find significant trends in patients infected with HCV-genotype 4.Conclusion: The major alleles of IL28B (rs12980275 A, rs11881222 A, rs8099917 T, and rs7248668 G) are associated with increased odds of liver disease severity in HIV patients infected with HCV-genotype 3. In contrast, HCV-genotype 1 patients carrying the major alleles of IL28B polymorphisms had lower odds for liver steatosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2013
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42. Use of transient elastography (FibroScan®) for the noninvasive assessment of portal hypertension in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients.

Author

Sánchez-Conde, M., Miralles, P., María Bellón, J., Rincón, D., Ramírez, M., Gutiérrez, I., Ripoll, C., López, J. C., Cosín, J., Clemente, G., Lo Iacono, O., Bañares, R., and Berenguer, J.

Subjects
PORTAL hypertension, HIV-positive persons, HEPATITIS C, NONINVASIVE diagnostic tests, DISEASE complications, FIBROSIS, CIRRHOSIS of the liver, HEMODYNAMICS, PATIENTS
Abstract

Summary. The hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) is the gold standard for assessing portal pressure and correlates with the occurrence of portal hypertension (PH)-related complications. Transient elastography (TE) is a new, highly accurate noninvasive technique, which enables us to evaluate hepatic fibrosis to detect advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis. We performed a hepatic haemodynamic study and TE in 38 HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. The association between HVPG and liver stiffness was assessed by linear regression. The diagnostic value of TE was assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. We considered clinically significant PH as an HVPG ≥10 mmHg and severe PH as an HVPG ≥12 mmHg. A total of 38 HIV/HCV-coinfected patients were included. Twenty-eight patients (73.7%) had clinically significant PH (HVPG ≥10 mmHg), and 23 (60.5%) of these had severe PH (HVPG ≥12 mmHg). We found a statistically significant association between liver stiffness (kPa) and HVPG ( r2 = 0.46, P < 0.001, straight line equation HVPG=7.4 + 0.204*TE). The areas under the ROC curves were 0.80 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.64-0.97] and 0.80 (95% CI, 0.66-0.94) for the prediction of HVPG ≥10 and ≥12 mmHg, respectively. Our data suggest that TE can predict the presence of clinically significant and severe PH in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2011
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44. Recurrent pericarditis. Relief with colchicine.

Author

Guindo, J, primary, Rodriguez de la Serna, A, additional, Ramió, J, additional, de Miguel Diaz, M A, additional, Subirana, M T, additional, Perez Ayuso, M J, additional, Cosín, J, additional, and Bayés de Luna, A, additional

Published
1990
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45. Risk for developing tuberculosis among anergic patients infected with HIV.

Author

Moreno, Santiago, Baraia-Etxaburn, Josu, Bouza, Emilio, Parras, Francisco, Perez-Tascon, Miguel, Miralles, Pilar, Vicente, Teresa, Alberdi, Juan C., Cosin, Jaime, Lopez-Gay, Dulce, Moreno, S, Baraia-Etxaburu, J, Bouza, E, Parras, F, Pérez-Tascón, M, Miralles, P, Vicente, T, Alberdi, J C, Cosín, J, and López-Gay, D

Subjects
TUBERCULOSIS risk factors, HIV-positive persons, DELAYED hypersensitivity, SKIN tests, TUBERCULOSIS prevention, ISONIAZID, HIV infection complications, COMPARATIVE studies, HIV infections, IMMUNOLOGICAL tolerance, RESEARCH methodology, MEDICAL cooperation, RESEARCH, T cells, TUBERCULIN test, TUBERCULOSIS, EVALUATION research, RETROSPECTIVE studies, LEUKOCYTE count, THERAPEUTICS
Abstract

Objective: To assess the risk for development of tuberculosis among anergic patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).Design: Retrospective cohort study.Setting: Tertiary referral center.Patients: All HIV-infected patients who had a baseline positive protein purified derivative test (PPD) and delayed-type hypersensitivity skin tests.Measurements: Development of active tuberculosis.Results: Of 374 patients, 108 (29%) had positive results of PPD tests, 154 (41%) had negative results of PPD tests but no skin anergy, and 112 (30%) were anergic. Conversion of the PPD to positive was observed in 10 of 67 (15%) patients with previously negative results of PPD tests and no anergy and in 3 of 36 (8%) anergic patients who were retested during the follow-up period (mean, 26 months). The risk for active tuberculosis to develop in patients not receiving isoniazid chemoprophylaxis was similar in patients with a positive PPD test result (10.4 cases per 100 person-years) and in anergic patients (12.4 cases per 100 person-years) and higher in both groups than in nonanergic patients with a negative PPD test result (5.4 cases per 100 person-years). Tuberculosis was more frequent among intravenous drug abusers with no previous isoniazid treatment (63 of 290, 22%) than among homosexual men (0 of 29) or patients in other HIV transmission categories (0 of 31). Preventive therapy with isoniazid reduced tuberculosis development (4% as compared with 31%; P = 0.008). Among 15 anergic patients who had CD4 counts measured within 3 months of tuberculosis development, only 1 (7%) had more than 500 CD4 cells/mm3.Conclusions: Anergic HIV-infected patients are at high risk for development of tuberculosis. Anergic HIV-infected patients, in addition to HIV-infected patients with positive results of PPD tests, should be offered preventive therapy if they live in areas with a high prevalence of tuberculosis, at least when the CD4 count decreases to less than 500 CD4 cells/mm3. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
1993
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48. [Guidelines of the Spanish Society of Cardiology for cardiovascular disease prevention and cardiac rehabilitation]

Author

Ja, Velasco, Cosín J, Jm, Maroto, Javier Muñiz, Ja, Casasnovas, Plaza I, and Lt, Abadal

Subjects
Cardiac Rehabilitation, Cardiovascular Diseases, Risk Factors, Spain, Humans, Smoking Cessation
Abstract

The priorities for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases should be focused on patients with established disease and high risk subjects, with individual global risk always being taken into account. The current evidence on the influence of the main risk factors are unanimous (dyslipemia, tobacco, hypertension and diabetes mellitus), being somewhat less so in cases of sedentarism, obesity and the metabolic syndrome. The evidence concerning other risk factors still remains controversial. Guidelines for the control of the different risk factors should be based on the evidence derived from both epidemiological or clinical trials. The recommendations published by several scientific societies should also be followed. There are, at present, important evidence on the efficacy of smoking cessation, the treatment of arterial hypertension and particularly on the successful control of lipid levels with lipid-lowering drugs, especially with statins. There is also evidence on the need for rigorous control of diabetic patients not only in relation to the glucose levels but also to dyslipemia. The most efficient measures for a reduction in morbidity and mortality are cessation of smoking, appropriate hypertensive therapy, a comprehensive program of cardiac rehabilitation and overall the successful control of lipid levels with statins.

49. New data on secondary prevention of myocardial infarction in Spain. Results of the PREVESE II Study

Author

Velasco, J. A., Cosín, J., López-Sendón, J. L., Teresa, E., Oya, M., Sellers, G., Son Dureta, C. A., Bethencourt, A., Aguirre, J. M., Josep M Alegret, Algarra, F. J., Alonso, J. J., Álvarez, L., Aros, F., Azquitarte, J., Bandín, M. A., Bosch, X., Bardaji, J. L., Bruguera, J., Burgos, J., Casasnovas, J. A., Castro, A., Coello, I., Cortina, A., Cruz, J. Ma, Berrazueta, J. R., Dios García, J., Los Arcos, E., Pablo, C., Diago, J. L., Fernández, J., Fernández, G., Ferrero, J. A., García, R., Ginestal, R., Gómez, C., González, E., Grande, Á, Gumá, J. R., Gutiérrez, L., Juliía, A., Laplaza, I., Latasa, M. I., Laynez, I., Lekuona, I., Llamas, C., López Bescós, L., Martín, C., Montes, P. Ma, Maestre, M., Malpartida, F., Marín, F., Jadraque, L. M., Martos, R., Tamargo, L. M., Morato, F., Nieto, V., Andrés Novales, J., Ortega, J., Pagola, C., Pérez, H., Pérez, F., Pérez Juan, M., Piñero, C., Ridao, C., Padial, L. R., Ruiz Ros, J., Ruiz-Valdepeñas, L., Sáez, L., Salvador, A., Sanz, Ma L., Serrasolses, S., Sobrino, J. M., Soler, J., Valdés, M., Valencia, J., Valle, V., Vallés, F., Vera, T. V., Vidán, J., and Zambrana, J. L.

50. Effects of sustained viral response in patients with HIV and chronic hepatitis C and nonadvanced liver fibrosis

Author

Berenguer, J., Zamora, F. X., Carrero, A., Wichmann, M. A., Crespo, M., López-Aldeguer, J., Aldámiz-Echevarría, T., Montes, M., Quereda, C., Téllez, M. J., Galindo, M. J., Sanz, J., Santos, I., Guardiola, J. M., Esteban, H., Bellón, J. M., González-García, J., Miralles, P., Cosín, J., López, J. C., Padilla, B., Parras, F., Aldamiz-Echevarría, T., Tejerina, F., Gutiérrez, I., Ramírez, M., Carretero, S., Alvarez-Pellicer, J., Rodríguez, E., Arribas, J. R., Montes, M. L., Bernardino, I., Pascual, J. F., Zamora, F., Peña, J. M., Arnalich, F., Díaz, M., Bustinduy, M. J., Iribarren, J. A., Rodríguez-Arrondo, F., Von-Wichmann, M. A., Blanes, M., Cuellar, S., Lacruz, J., Montero, M., Salavert, M., Callau, P., Miró, J. M., Gatell, J. M., Mallolas, J., Ferrer, A., Den Eynde, E., Pérez, M., Ribera, E., Vergas, J., Casado, J. L., Dronda, F., Moreno, A., Pérez-Elías, M. J., Sanfrutos, M. A., Moreno, S., Jou, A., Tural, C., Arranz, A., Casas, E., Miguel, J., Schroeder, S., Condés, E., Barros, C., Hernando, A., Rodríguez, V., Rubio, R., Federico Pulido, Domingo, P., Ortiz, L., Ortega, E., Torres, R., Cervero, M., Jusdado, J. J., Rodríguez-Zapata, M., Pérez, G., Gaspar, G., Barquilla, E., Moyano, B., and Aznar, E.

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