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“Chant de Linos” was composed by Andre Jolivet in 1944 for the Paris Conservatoire’s competition. Next to the title, there is the indication "The song of linos was, in ancient Greece, a variety of threne: a mournful lament, a lament interspersed with shouts and dances” suggest a implicit relation with the myth of Linos. For the creation of the performance that I present in video, I have chosen, among the several different versions of Linos within Greek mythology, the one in which Linos is the son of Apolo and Psâmate is the daughter of Crothopus, king of Argos. This version goes like this: "The child was abandoned at birth and devoured by the king's dogs, but Crothopus eventually came to know, and, furious, had Psâmate killed. Apollo took revenge by sending a plague upon the city and ordered, through his Delphic oracle, dogs to be sacrificed in his honour and funeral songs to be chanted which were subsequently ritually repeated by the people." (Martínez & Galiano & Melero, 1997). This performance was created in a laboratorial work of experimentation in which I approached this piece trying to embody the character of Apollo in search of moments of lamentation, exaltation, but also moments of dance that were performed through tap dance, alluding to the rituals that the people would perform as suggested in the myth. The characterization of the different parts of the piece was expanded to all dimensions of the performance using gestures, movement, lights and scene. This laboratory work was refined with the feedback from a restricted audience. The present submission consists of the presentation of the video of Jolivet's performance of "Chant de Linos" and an oral presentation that will focus on the creative process, the performative options and the relevance of this artistic research in the process of learning and teaching musical performance as meaning making. published

"Cassandra's Dream Song" by Brian Ferneyhoug for solo flute was composed in 1970 and premiered only four years later by Pierre-Yves Artaud. It has the peculiarity of not having a fixed order for its various sections spread over two pages, giving the performer the freedom to choose which line of the second page to intersperse between the lines of the first page. By indication of the composer the order is to be decided spontaneously during the performance and not previously determined. In the lecture recital I am submitting I propose an interpretative approach based on the expansion of the musical gesture, which had as a reference the work of the flutist and researcher Ine Vanoeveren (2018), but which is mainly inspired by the myth of Cassandra in its most common version, namely the one that narrates that Apollo will have granted Cassandra the gift of prophecy in exchange for yielding to his sexual advances, but having she did not yield, "Apollo, irritated, spat into her mouth [. ...] [casting a spell on her that caused her that] even if she prophesied accurately, no one would believe it." (Martínez & Galiano & Melero, 1997). In this approach, I seek to mitigate the abstract relationship that the general public tends to establish with performances of highly complex compositions that fall within a so-called erudite contemporary aesthetic. I propose to explore and recreate the symbolic charge of the works in order to intrigue and challenge the audience, to make them react more empathetically, and, therefore, to participate, also in their turn, in the creation of meaning. In a methodology based on laboratory experimentation focused on the expansion of the musical gesture, I simultaneously tried to prolong and bring more visibility to the musical gesture in terms of movement and scenic representation. In order to dynamize the dramatic movement and the scenic intervention, it was fundamental to interpret each of the pages as characters - Apollo and Cassandra - and to make them enter into dialogue. I established that Apollo would be represented by the sections on the first page and Cassandra would be represented by the sections on the second page. However, echoing a feminist interpretation, I felt that the work should end with Cassandra's voice giving her the last word, so the last sections were assigned to Cassandra's character. The characterization of the characters expanded to all dimensions of the performance defining specificities for each one in terms of sound (timbre, articulation, character), in terms of costume and make-up and in terms of movement and other scenic resources (lighting, projection, etc.). The laboratorial work of experimentation was refined with the critical feedback from restricted audiences, obtained in the scope of several 'try-outs' carried out for that purpose. The present submission consists of a full performance of Brian Ferneyhoug's 'Cassandra's dream song' and an oral presentation that will focus on the creative process, the performative options and the relevance of the artistic intervention as well as the potential of this matrix for future interpretations/performances. published

Copyright © 2021 JoVE Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, Organotypic slice cultures have been widely used to model brain disorders and are considered excellent platforms for evaluating a drug's neuroprotective and therapeutic potential. Organotypic slices are prepared from explanted tissue and represent a complex multicellular ex vivo environment. They preserve the three-dimensional cytoarchitecture and local environment of brain cells, maintain the neuronal connectivity and the neuron-glia reciprocal interaction. Hippocampal organotypic slices are considered suitable to explore the basic mechanisms of epileptogenesis, but clinical research and animal models of epilepsy have suggested that the rhinal cortex, composed of perirhinal and entorhinal cortices, play a relevant role in seizure generation. Here, we describe the preparation of rhinal cortex-hippocampus organotypic slices. Recordings of spontaneous activity from the CA3 area under perfusion with complete growth medium, at physiological temperature and in the absence of pharmacological manipulations, showed that these slices depict evolving epileptic-like events throughout time in culture. Increased cell death, through propidium iodide uptake assay, and gliosis, assessed with fluorescence-coupled immunohistochemistry, was also observed. The experimental approach presented highlights the value of rhinal cortex-hippocampus organotypic slice cultures as a platform to study the dynamics and progression of epileptogenesis and to screen potential therapeutic targets for this brain pathology., This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement Nº 952455, Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) through Project PTDC/MEDFAR/30933/2017, and Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa

Tese de mestrado em Biologia Molecular e Genética, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, 2021 Submitted by Cristina Manessiez (camanessiez@fc.ul.pt) on 2021-06-21T16:09:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TM_Mafalda_Carvalho.pdf: 2190026 bytes, checksum: 9e3ddae98c1b37c7b0527687c6be10fd (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-21T16:09:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TM_Mafalda_Carvalho.pdf: 2190026 bytes, checksum: 9e3ddae98c1b37c7b0527687c6be10fd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021

Relatório final do estágio profissionalizante do 6.º ano.

O enoturismo tem sido um novo tipo de turismo que, pelas suas características, tem vindo a ganhar importância e chamado à atenção de alguns autores e investigadores. Neste sentido, esta dissertação tem como principal objetivo avaliar a experiência enoturística, tendo em conta um destino em particular, a Bairrada, nomeadamente entender quais são os principais fatores que influenciam esta experiência, bem como perceber quais são as consequências da mesma. Outras investigações nesta área têm apenas em conta a experiência que é vivida em caves e adegas, acabando por negligenciar a experiência vivida no destino, como um todo. Também parecem não ter em conta fatores de influência, nem as possíveis consequências. Assim, pretende-se compreender a influência que fatores como o vinho, a gastronomia e as características da própria região, bem como aspetos do perfil do turista e da sua viagem, podem influenciar a sua experiência e determinar a sua vontade de regressar e conhecer coisas diferentes e viver novas experiências. Wine tourism has been increasing as a new type of tourism. Considering its characteristics, it has been gaining importance and has also been calling some resaerchers’ attention. Bearing this in mind, the main goal of this thesis is to assess the wine tourism experience, considering a specific destination, the Bairrada region, and particularly to understand which factos influence this experience as well as to understand which consequences arise from the experience. Other studies in this field mainly consider the experience in the wineries and cellars, and tend to neglect the territorial experience in its different strands. They also seem to devalue the differente factors and their possible consequences. Therefore, it is here intended to perceive the influence that factors, such as wine, gastronomy, the specific features of the region, but also the traveler’s profile and travel context may have on the experience and the way they can determine their desire to return to the region and to know and experiment new things. Mestrado em Gestão e Planeamento em Turismo

Submitted by Maria Helena Ribeiro (helena.ribeiro@lisboa.ucp.pt) on 2020-09-24T09:15:51Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese MafaldaSilvaCarvalho_PDF.pdf: 3767691 bytes, checksum: 29d329f8708d294934bd8ae8acfb2fe5 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Maria Helena Ribeiro (helena.ribeiro@lisboa.ucp.pt) on 2020-09-24T09:16:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese MafaldaSilvaCarvalho_PDF.pdf: 3767691 bytes, checksum: 29d329f8708d294934bd8ae8acfb2fe5 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2020-09-24T09:16:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese MafaldaSilvaCarvalho_PDF.pdf: 3767691 bytes, checksum: 29d329f8708d294934bd8ae8acfb2fe5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-03-09

Copyright (c) 2018 Liana Shvachiy, Vera Geraldes, Mafalda Carvalho, Isabel Rocha. Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License., Lead (Pb) is a toxic metal, which widespread use has resulted in environmental contamination, human exposure and significant public health problems. The autonomic nervous system, being a homeostatic controller, is impaired in acute and chronic lead exposure. In fact, sympathoexcitation associated to hypertension and tachypnea has been described together with baroreflex and chemoreflex dysfunction. However, up to date, no studies described the autonomic effects of an intermittent low-level lead exposure. In the present work, we addressed in vivo, autonomic behaviour in rats under chronic Pb exposure (control) and in rats under intermittent Pb exposure. For that, arterial blood pressure (BP) and ECG were recorded in 28 weeks old animal and low frequencies (LF) and high frequencies (HF) were determined (to estimate sympathetic and parasympathetic activities) using FisioSinal software with Wavelet module. Preliminary results: Rats intermittently exposed to lead showed a significant decrease in systolic BP (126 ± 4 vs 144 ± 3 mmHg) with no significant changes in LF, HF and LF/HF bands (1.5 ± 0.3 vs 1.7 ± 0.5 mmHg2, 1.9 ± 0.7 vs 2.8 ± 1.2 bpm2 and 1.2 ± 0.4 vs 1.1 ± 0.3 mmHg2/bpm2, respectively) when compared to chronically Pb exposed rats. Our data suggests that the autonomic dysfunction induced by lead exposure is similar in a chronic and intermittent Pb exposure. Nevertheless, it seems that an intermittent exposure was no effect on systolic BP values. The present study brings new insights on the environmental factors that influence autonomic and cardiovascular systems during development, which can help apprise public policy strategies to prevent and control the adverse effects of Pb toxicity.

Submitted by Rosa Duarte (rduarte@maieutica.ismai.pt) on 2018-03-22T15:47:31Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese Mafalda Maria Carvalho.pdf: 413366 bytes, checksum: 1e80a10270428f4a75c1eea2ea409015 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-22T15:47:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese Mafalda Maria Carvalho.pdf: 413366 bytes, checksum: 1e80a10270428f4a75c1eea2ea409015 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-10 N/A

O objetivo deste trabalho baseia-se na importância crucial dos dispositivos médicos no diagnóstico, controlo e tratamento da Diabetes Mellitus, uma das patologias crónicas com maior prevalência no nosso país. Consiste na identificação dos fatores que podem influenciar o mau uso e os maus resultados com a sua utilização. Inclui uma revisão da legislação dos Dispositivos Médicos, através dos novos Regulamentos Comunitários, no pré e pós mercado e de que forma essa nova legislação contribui para aumentar a segurança da utilização dos mesmos, garantindo a sua qualidade, segurança e desempenho na perspetiva dos ganhos em saúde. Através de casos que vivenciei na prática em farmácia comunitária, constato que são demasiado evidentes as enormes deficiências em literacia em saúde da nossa população. É por isso que abordar o problema da literacia e fazer propostas de melhoria constituiu um desafio e que em meu entender, vem complementar as melhorias a introduzir com a nova regulamentação em curso., The main objective of this project is to state the crucial importance of medical devices in diagnosis, control and treatment of Diabetes Mellitus, one of the most common chronical pathologies in our country. It consists on the identification of the main factors that may interfere with its use and its good outcome. A revision of the Medical Devises legislation, according to the new Regulation of the European parliament and of the council on medical devices, the pre and post market status and how that new legislation contributed to increase use security by maintaining its quality, safety and performance regarding its accomplishments in health, is included. In some cases that I experienced while working in the community pharmaceutical area, it was possible for me to observe the huge and evident health illiteracy of our population.Thus, dealing with the illiteracy and suggesting improvements will be a challenge and this solution, in my opinion, would complement the already proposed improvements by the new regulation set., Orientação: Isabel Abreu

Mestrado em Ensino de Música Na preparação e execução de uma dada obra musical, o vibrato constitui um dos aspetos importantes a ter em conta pelo flautista. Contudo, o ensino e aperfeiçoamento desta componente técnica encontra-se por vezes ausente da sua formação básica e secundária, criando-lhe dificuldades no domínio e posterior aplicação do vibrato como elemento expressivo. O objetivo principal deste projeto educativo foi o de explorar estratégias para o ensino do vibrato em Portugal. Começou-se por realizar entrevistas semi-estruturadas a oito professores de flauta transversal de Conservatórios Oficiais de Música, para assim compreender como é ensinado o vibrato em Portugal. A segunda parte deste trabalho, relativa à Prática de Ensino Supervisionada, expõe a matriz da disciplina de flauta transversal desenvolvida para a Escola de Artes da Bairrada, seus elementos de avaliação, planificação e relatórios das aulas dadas e assistidas. Por fim é realizada uma avaliação e são apresentadas as atividades desenvolvidas ao longo do ano letivo de 2015/2016. Como resultado das entrevistas realizadas, é possível aferir que há dois consensos: o de que o vibrato deve ser usado pontualmente e não constantemente; e o de que o ensino do vibrato depende da evolução do aluno e do desenvolvimento da sua sonoridade, e não do grau específico em que se encontra da sua formação. No entanto, não existe uma unanimidade entre os entrevistados das estratégias a usar para a produção do vibrato. Verificou-se que metade dos participantes aprendeu vibrato por imitação e que todos os participantes acabam por pensar em vibrato em contextos diferentes, embora a maioria não trabalhe o vibrato em exercícios isoladamente mas sim em contexto de exercícios expressivos. Em relação à pedagogia do vibrato, a maioria dos professores ensina o vibrato sem ritmo, inserindo-o num contexto expressivo. Em relação à produção do vibrato 50% dos participantes afirma que o vibrato é produzido pelo diafragma, enquanto que 25% afirma que é pela garganta e os restantes dizem que é pela junção dos dois. Os resultados foram comparados com os resultados de outro estudo semelhante realizado na Turquia e nos EUA. In the preparation and performance of a musical work, the vibrato constitutes an important aspect to be considered by flute players. Nonetheless, the teaching of this technical component is sometimes missing before college, creating difficulties in its mastering and subsequent application as an expressive element. The aim of this educative project was to develop strategies for the teaching of vibrato in Portugal. Firstly, were carried out semi-structured interviews to eight flute professors in official conservatories of music to analyze how vibrato is taught in Portugal. Secondly, relative to the Supervised Practical Music Teaching, it is presented the syllabus developed for the flute discipline of Escola de Artes da Bairrada, which includes the elements of evaluation, course calendar and the report of lectures given and assisted. Finally, it is presented an assessment of all activities conducted during the academic term 2015/2016. The results show that all the interviewers use the vibrato depending on the context and teach the vibrato technique depending on the students’ progress and their sonority development, rather than the specific school grade which the students are enrolled in. It was observed that half of the interviewers have been taught the vibrato technique by imitation, although they have learned not from specific exercises, but while studying melody studies. In turn, the majority of the professors interviewed teach the vibrato within an expressive context and not isolated with rhythmic exercises. However, the interviewers do not agree on the techniques to produce the vibrato, since 50% claim that the vibrato is produced using the diaphragm, 25% using the throat while the remaining claim that is produced from the combination of both. These results were then compared with the results of another study which took place both in Turkey and USA.

Submitted by Paulo Moreira (paulomoreira@esmae.ipp.pt) on 2016-12-16T12:22:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DM_MafaldaCarvalho_2014.pdf: 908527 bytes, checksum: 332aa3d56634f2369bd01f7d8ed05e8a (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-16T12:22:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DM_MafaldaCarvalho_2014.pdf: 908527 bytes, checksum: 332aa3d56634f2369bd01f7d8ed05e8a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-11-06 Restored into DSpace on 2021-10-06T13:18:56Z (GMT).

Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas Submitted by azevedo@ufp.pt (azevedo@ufp.pt) on 2014-01-09T17:27:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MONOGRAFIA IMPRIMIR.pdf: 493745 bytes, checksum: 33aad48bad3acd82a34e71f5de1e2ed9 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by csousa@ufp.pt (csousa@ufp.pt) on 2014-01-10T14:03:47Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 MONOGRAFIA IMPRIMIR.pdf: 493745 bytes, checksum: 33aad48bad3acd82a34e71f5de1e2ed9 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2014-01-10T14:03:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MONOGRAFIA IMPRIMIR.pdf: 493745 bytes, checksum: 33aad48bad3acd82a34e71f5de1e2ed9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013

Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas Submitted by azevedo@ufp.pt (azevedo@ufp.pt) on 2014-02-12T16:48:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Úlcera Péptica. Mafalda Carvalho. 19669.pdf: 1350844 bytes, checksum: 6af6f549cdede0420e3aebe4a810c503 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by csousa@ufp.pt (csousa@ufp.pt) on 2014-02-12T16:52:02Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Úlcera Péptica. Mafalda Carvalho. 19669.pdf: 1350844 bytes, checksum: 6af6f549cdede0420e3aebe4a810c503 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2014-02-12T16:52:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Úlcera Péptica. Mafalda Carvalho. 19669.pdf: 1350844 bytes, checksum: 6af6f549cdede0420e3aebe4a810c503 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013

Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas Introdução – O cancro da próstata tem tido uma enorme prevalência a nível mundial, justificando um elevado número de estudos não só na procura de novos tratamentos mais eficazes como também dos agentes que causam esta patologia, visto ser essencial saber a sua origem para a introdução de estratégias de prevenção. As causas que levam ao seu aparecimento são ainda desconhecidas, embora se saiba já a influência de alguns fatores, tais como a dieta, a idade, os antecedentes familiares, entre outros. Algumas linhas de investigação têm proposto uma hipótese que envolve alguns vírus na etiologia do cancro da próstata, tal como acontece noutros tipos de cancro, tendo como exemplo no cancro do colo do útero com o vírus do papiloma humano. Objetivos – Esta dissertação visa efetuar uma revisão com atualização do conhecimento científico sobre os mecanismos víricos que possam ser considerados como uma das causas do cancro da próstata. Material e métodos – Realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica que incidiu na pesquisa eletrónica de numerosos artigos de jornais e revistas científicas e clínicas e principalmente na base de dados Medline, com interface de pesquisa Pubmed. Efetuou-se uma análise quantitativa e qualitativa dos agentes virais relacionados com o cancro da próstata descritos na literatura. Resultados e discussão – Na literatura, o vírus mais associado ao aparecimento do cancro da próstata é o vírus XMRV. Vários mecanismos de ação foram propostos como forma de infetar os tecidos humanos, principalmente as células da próstata. A presença de mutações no gene RNAseL, tal como uma preferência local por determinados locais de integração levando a uma influência andrógena foram mecanismos defendidos por vários autores. Uma possível transmissão sexual e uma ligação do vírus indireta à tumorigénese apresentam uma menor incidência de citação, mas que não deve ser ignorada. Foram identificados fármacos que poderiam ser utilizados numa terapia contra este vírus, tal como fatores de restrição existentes no humano que impedem a replicação viral por parte de XMRV. Conclusão – Há um elevado número de artigos que defendem uma relação causal entre o vírus XMRV e o cancro da próstata. Contudo, muitos outros autores sugerem que este vírus em humanos seja encontrado apenas devido a contaminação laboratorial. Introduction – Prostate cancer´s worldwide prevalence has justified a high number of studies not only seeking new, more effective treatment but also concerning the pathogenesis since it is of utmost importance reconnaissance of its underlying causes in order to apply preventing measures. Those causes are yet unknown even though some factors influence such as diet, age or family history. Some research have set forward a hypothesis where some viruses take part in prostate´s cancer etiology, similar to other kinds of cancer like the uterine cancer with the HPV. Objectives – The dissertation here presented aims to review the scientific updates on viral mechanisms which are considered as a potencial cause for prostate cancer. Methods and materials – A bibliographical research was conducted with particular focus on online scientific and clinical journals and magazines, using primarily Medline database through Pubmed research interface. A quantitative and qualitative analyses of the prostate cancer related viral agents described in literature was made. Results and Discussion – Literature shows the XMRV as being the virus most associated with prostate cancer. Several mechanisms were purposed for the infection events of human tissue, particularly prostate cells. The presence of mutation on the RNAseL gene and a local preference by determined integration spots leading to an androgenic influence were mechanisms defended by several authors. A possible sexual transmission and an indirect link of the virus to the tumorgenesis are fewer times presented but its significance should not be ignored. Drugs to be used in therapy against XMRV were identified as well as restriction factor present in humans wich stop its replication. Conclusion- There is a high number of articles defending a causal relation between XMRV and prostate cancer. Nevertheless, many authors suggest this virus is only found in humans due to laboratorial contamination.

Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas A úlcera péptica é uma doença do trato gastrointestinal caracterizada por lesão da mucosa na presença de ácido e pepsina, como consequência de uma ação corrosiva da hipersecreção de ácido gástrico no tecido, causada por um desequilíbrio entre o sistema protetor da mucosa e fatores agressores. A infeção pela bactéria Helicobacter pylori e os anti-inflamatórios não esteroides são considerados os principais fatores de risco no desenvolvimento desta patologia. A endoscopia digestiva alta é um método que se tem mostrado bastante eficaz no diagnóstico de úlceras pépticas pois permite a observação macroscópica da lesão e diagnóstico histológico e/ou microbiológico. O tratamento mais indicado passa pela administração de inibidores da bomba de protões concomitantemente com terapia antibacteriana para a erradicação da infeção, se presente. Esta monografia tem como objetivo rever as características, nomeadamente a etiopatogenia, diagnóstico, aspeto clínico e tratamento, de uma doença que continua a afetar grande parte da população mundial. Peptic ulcer disease is a gastrointestinal mucosal injury characterized by the presence of acid and pepsin, as a consequence of corrosive action of gastric acid hypersecretion tissue caused by an imbalance between the protective system of the mucosa and the aggressive factors. Infection with Helicobacter pylori and anti-inflammatory drugs are considered the main risk factors in the development of this pathology. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy has proven quite effective in the diagnosis of peptic ulcers as it provides a macroscopic observation of the lesions and an histological and / or microbiological diagnosis. The most common treatment involves the administration of proton pump inhibitors concomitantly with antibacterial therapy for the eradication of infection, if present. This monograph aims to review the characteristics, including etiology, diagnosis, clinical aspect and treatment of a disease that continues to affect people worldwide.

RESUMO: Actualmente as práticas de exclusão evoluíram para uma perspectiva de inclusão, assim como para a consciencialização dos direitos e deveres de cada um, como forma de dar resposta à sociedade heterogénea existente. A visão baseada nos sistemas de identificação e classificação dos sujeitos em várias categorias de deficiências era algo muito usual, mas que foi abolida, dando assim lugar ao conceito de Necessidades Educativas Especiais, com uma óptica mais abrangente, tendo em conta o contexto em que o sujeito está envolvido (Nunes, 2000). As atitudes dos professores face aos alunos com deficiência têm melhorado significativamente (Ribeiro, 1999), no entanto o processo de inclusão destas crianças no ensino regular não está isento de problemas. Neste sentido, e para que este desafio seja ultrapassado com sucesso, torna-se essencial que os professores modifiquem as suas atitudes e passem a desempenhar um papel mais activo nas suas funções, devendo para isso, começar por adaptar o currículo, e posteriormente repensar as suas estratégias e métodos de trabalho, como forma a responder às necessidades de todos os alunos (Ainscow, 1997). O objectivo principal deste estudo é verificar se o contacto com a deficiência (a nível da experiência no ensino, formação inicial e contacto na infância/juventude), por parte dos professores, influencia as suas atitudes em relação à formação necessária para a inclusão de alunos com deficiência, bem como às vantagens que esta representa para esses mesmos alunos. A amostra foi constituída por 672 professores do ensino regular, todos estão actualmente no activo e leccionam níveis de ensino do Pré-Escolar ao Ensino Secundário, de Norte a Sul do país. (N = 482 do género feminino e N =190 do género masculino). O instrumento de avaliação aplicado foi o questionário APIAD – Atitude dos Professores face à Inclusão de Alunos com Deficiência (Leitão, 2011). Concluiu-se que a experiência no ensino de alunos com deficiência influencia significativamente a atitude dos professores face à formação necessária (deficiência motora: p, Orientador: Francisco Ramos Leitão

Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2020 Submitted by Sofia Amador (sofiamador@fm.ul.pt) on 2021-04-20T11:16:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 SofiaIChaves.pdf: 591745 bytes, checksum: 2cdceba7ff2bdeb65b6b468d664d276c (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-04-20T11:26:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SofiaIChaves.pdf: 591745 bytes, checksum: 2cdceba7ff2bdeb65b6b468d664d276c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-06-19

Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2020 Submitted by Sofia Amador (sofiamador@fm.ul.pt) on 2021-04-01T08:37:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MartaVRamos.pdf: 706984 bytes, checksum: c42b9554a81eee41c7f9a1384faf4651 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-04-01T11:00:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MartaVRamos.pdf: 706984 bytes, checksum: c42b9554a81eee41c7f9a1384faf4651 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-06-19

Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2020 Submitted by Sofia Amador (sofiamador@fm.ul.pt) on 2021-03-09T12:00:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 FionaNCaldeira.pdf: 1014267 bytes, checksum: 72e7226554639f7df60e0f8fc9b2dde8 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-03-09T12:55:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FionaNCaldeira.pdf: 1014267 bytes, checksum: 72e7226554639f7df60e0f8fc9b2dde8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-06-19

Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2020 Submitted by Sofia Amador (sofiamador@fm.ul.pt) on 2021-04-19T08:46:12Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RitaRSobral.pdf: 1306705 bytes, checksum: 9b96cf5dd41e367fbc6777468a1f3bf6 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-04-19T11:02:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RitaRSobral.pdf: 1306705 bytes, checksum: 9b96cf5dd41e367fbc6777468a1f3bf6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-06-19

Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2019 Submitted by Sofia Amador (sofiamador@fm.ul.pt) on 2020-04-17T13:59:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DavidCGomes.pdf: 5256721 bytes, checksum: 0367b6b75e9c5a3a56f5ddddcd87be01 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2020-04-17T16:11:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DavidCGomes.pdf: 5256721 bytes, checksum: 0367b6b75e9c5a3a56f5ddddcd87be01 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019