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1. The Impact of the COVID 19 Pandemic on Psychiatric Hospitalizations in a Portuguese Department: A Retrospective Observacional Study

Author: J. R. Freitas, C. P. Desport, D. O. Martins, M. Santos, and C. Fonseca
Subjects: Psychiatry, RC435-571
Abstract: Introduction The World Health Organization declared the coronavirus outbreak a pandemic on March 11th 2020. Since then, the containment measures were leading to increasing mental health problems in the general population and worsening of some pre‑existing psychiatric conditions. To our knowledge, there are few studies characterizing the impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic on psychiatric hospitalizations across the world. Objectives We aimed to compare the number and characteristics of the hospitalizations in the mental health department of a Portuguese psychiatric hospital from March 2nd 2019 to October 31st 2019 with those that occurred in the same period in 2020. Methods We conducted a retrospective observational study including all patients admitted to hospital during these periods (n=805). Sociodemographic data, clinical characteristics and information about the context of hospitalization were collected. Statistical analysis was performed using t Student Test, Mann‑Whitney and Chi‑square. Results In the pandemic period there was a marked reduction in the number of psychiatric hospitalizations. There was a statistically significant difference in the median length of stay and in the percentage of involuntary hospitalizations between the two periods. In 2019, the most frequent International Classification of Diseases (10th Revision) diagnostic categories were F30‑F39 (mood disorders) and in 2020 were F20‑F29 (schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders). Conclusions The reorganization of services and the decrease in admissions through the emergency department may explain these results. Disclosure of Interest None Declared
Published: 2024
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2. Neurohormonal modulation: The new paradigm of pharmacological treatment of heart failure

Author: J. Silva-Cardoso, D. Brás, F. Canário-Almeida, A. Andrade, L. Oliveira, F. Pádua, C. Fonseca, N. Bragança, S. Carvalho, R. Soares, and J. Ferreira Santos
Subjects: Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
Abstract: The current paradigm of medical therapy for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is triple neurohormonal blockade with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), a beta-blocker (BB) and a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA). However, three-year mortality remains over 30%.Stimulation of counter-regulatory systems in addition to neurohormonal blockade constitutes a new paradigm, termed neurohormonal modulation. Sacubitril/valsartan is the first element of this new strategy.PARADIGM-HF was the largest randomized clinical trial conducted in HFrEF. It included 8442 patients and compared the efficacy and safety of sacubitril/valsartan versus enalapril. The primary endpoint was the composite of cardiovascular mortality and hospitalization due to HF, which occurred in 914 (21.8%) patients receiving sacubitril/valsartan and in 1117 (26.5%) patients receiving enalapril (HR 0.8, 95% CI 0.73-0.87, p=0.0000002; NNT 21). Sacubitril/valsartan reduced both primary endpoint components, as well as sudden cardiac death, death due to worsening HF, and death from all causes. Patients on sacubitril/valsartan reported less frequent deterioration of HF and of quality of life, and discontinued study medication less frequently because of an adverse event.PARADIGM-HF demonstrated the superiority of sacubitril/valsartan over enalapril, with a 20% greater impact on cardiovascular mortality compared to ACEIs. Accordingly, in 2016, the European (ESC) and American (ACC/AHA/HFSA) cardiology societies simultaneously issued a class I recommendation for the replacement of ACEIs by sacubitril/valsartan in patients resembling PARADIGM-HF trial participants. Resumo: O paradigma atual da terapêutica médica da insuficiência cardíaca com fração de ejeção reduzida (ICFEr) é o triplo bloqueio neuro-hormonal com inibidores da enzima conversora da angiotensina (IECA), bloqueadores beta-adrenérgicos (BB) e antagonistas dos recetores mineralocorticóides (ARM). Contudo, a mortalidade a três anos destes doentes mantém-se superior a 30%.A estimulação de sistemas contra-reguladores em adição ao bloqueio neuro-hormonal constitui um novo paradigma designado por modulação neuro-hormonal. O sacubitril/valsartan é o primeiro passo desta nova estratégia.O PARADIGM-HF foi o maior estudo aleatorizado realizado na ICFEr, tendo incluído 8442 doentes. Comparou a eficácia e segurança do sacubitril/valsartan versus enalapril. O objetivo primário foi o composto mortalidade cardiovascular/hospitalização por IC. Este ocorreu em 914 (21,8%) doentes sob sacubitril/valsartan e 1117 (26,5%) doentes sob enalapril (hazard ratio (HR) 0,8, IC95% [0,73-0,87], p=0,0000002, número de doentes necessário para prevenir um evento [NNT]=21). O sacubitril/valsartan reduziu ambos os componentes do objetivo primário. Diminuiu a morte súbita cardíaca, a devida a agravamento da IC e também a morte por todas as causas. Nos doentes sob sacubitril/valsartan ocorreu menos frequentemente agravamento da IC, deterioração da qualidade de vida e interrupção da medicação em consequência de um efeito adverso.O PARADIGM-HF demonstrou superioridade do sacubitril/valsartan relativamente ao enalapril, sendo o seu efeito sobre a mortalidade cardiovascular 20% superior ao dos IECAs. Assim, as Sociedades Europeia (ESC) e Americanas (ACC/AHA/HFSA) de Cardiologia incluíram, simultaneamente, em 2016 uma recomendação de Classe I para substituição dos IECAs pelo sacubitril/valsartan em doentes com características semelhantes aos participantes do ensaio PARADIGM-HF. Keywords: Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, Neurohormonal modulation, Angiotensin-receptor neprilysin inhibitor, Sacubitril/valsartan, Cardiovascular mortality, Hospitalization due to heart failure, PARADIGM-HF, Palavras-chave: Insuficiência cardíaca com fração de ejeção reduzida, Modulação neuro-hormonal, Inibidor da neprilisina e dos recetores da angiotensina (INRA), Sacubitril/valsartan, Mortalidade cardiovascular, Hospitalização por insuficiência cardíaca, PARADIGM-HF
Published: 2019
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3. White matter disconnection and decreased functional connectivity between orbitofrontal cortex and the contralateral temporo-occipital cortex in adults with obsessive compulsive disorder

Author: J. Queiroz, J. Oliveira, A. Maia, C. Fonseca, T. Quendera, A. Oliveira-Maia, and B. Barahona-Correa
Subjects: DTI, ocd, connectivity, orbitofrontal, Psychiatry, RC435-571
Abstract: Introduction Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) affects 2-3% of the general population. The neurobiology of OCD has been linked to dysfunction of cortico-striatal circuits connecting the orbitofrontal (OFC) to the striatum. Recently, this loop has become an approved target for non-invasive neuromodulatory treatment of OCD. Objectives To explore structural and functional connectivity of the OFC in OCD subjects and healthy controls. Methods 14 OCD patients and 12 age/sex-matched controls underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (3T-Philips scanner) for diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and resting state functional connectivity (rsFC). DTI images were brain extracted and corrected for movement and eddy currents. A diffusion tensor model was fitted to each voxel and used to generate Fractional Anisotropy (FA) maps. Voxel-wise statistical analysis of FA was performed using Tract-Based Spatial Statistics. RsFC images were preprocessed and seed-based correlation (SBC) analysis was performed using Data Processing Assistant for Resting-State fMRI. Results We found decreased values of FA in the body of the Corpus Callosum bilaterally (MNI_coordinates: x= 16, y= -16, z= 33 and x= -19, y= -16, z= 42) and left superior longitudinal fasciculus in OCD patients (fig 1, left), as well as decreased rsFC of the right superior orbitofrontal seed with the left inferior frontal gyrus and left middle occipital gyrus (fig 2, right). Conclusions Using an exploratory multimodal approach we found evidence of abnormal structural and functional long-range connectivity of the OFC in OCD. If confirmed in a larger sample these connectivity abnormalities could be explored as potential predictors of response to OFC-targeted non-invasive neuromodulatory interventions. Disclosure No significant relationships.
Published: 2021
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4. Risk profiles and one-year outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation in India: Insights from the GARFIELD-AF Registry

Author: Jitendra PS. Sawhney, Veerappa A. Kothiwale, Vikas Bisne, Rajashekhar Durgaprasad, Praveen Jadhav, Manoj Chopda, Velam Vanajakshamma, Ramdhan Meena, Govindan Vijayaraghavan, Kamaldeep Chawla, Jagan Allu, Karen S. Pieper, A. John Camm, Ajay K. Kakkar, Jean-Pierre Bassand, David A. Fitzmaurice, Samuel Z. Goldhaber, Shinya Goto, Sylvia Haas, Werner Hacke, Lorenzo G. Mantovani, Frank Misselwitz, Alexander G.G. Turpie, Martin van Eickels, Freek W.A. Verheugt, Gloria Kayani, Keith A.A. Fox, Bernard J. Gersh, Hector Lucas Luciardi, Harry Gibbs, Marianne Brodmann, Frank Cools, Antonio Carlos Pereira Barretto, Stuart J. Connolly, Alex Spyropoulos, John Eikelboom, Ramon Corbalan, Dayi Hu, Petr Jansky, Jørn Dalsgaard Nielsen, Hany Ragy, Pekka Raatikainen, Jean-Yves Le Heuzey, Harald Darius, Matyas Keltai, Sanjay Kakkar, Jitendra Pal Singh Sawhney, Giancarlo Agnelli, Giuseppe Ambrosio, Yukihiro Koretsune, Carlos Jerjes Sánchez Díaz, Hugo Ten Cate, Dan Atar, Janina Stepinska, Elizaveta Panchenko, Toon Wei Lim, Barry Jacobson, Seil Oh, Xavier Viñolas, Marten Rosenqvist, Jan Steffel, Pantep Angchaisuksiri, Ali Oto, Alex Parkhomenko, Wael Al Mahmeed, David Fitzmaurice, D.Y. Hu, K.N. Chen, Y.S. Zhao, H.Q. Zhang, J.Z. Chen, S.P. Cao, D.W. Wang, Y.J. Yang, W.H. Li, Y.H. Yin, G.Z. Tao, P. Yang, Y.M. Chen, S.H. He, Ying Wang, Yong Wang, G.S. Fu, X. Li, T.G. Wu, X.S. Cheng, X.W. Yan, R.P. Zhao, M.S. Chen, L.G. Xiong, P. Chen, Y. Jiao, Y. Guo, L. Xue, F.Z. Wang, H. Li, Z.M. Yang, C.L. Bai, J. Chen, J.Y. Chen, X. Chen, S. Feng, Q.H. Fu, X.J. Gao, W.N. Guo, R.H. He, X.A. He, X.S. Hu, X.F. Huang, B. Li, J. Li, L. Li, Y.H. Li, T.T. Liu, W.L. Liu, Y.Y. Liu, Z.C. Lu, X.L. Luo, T.Y. Ma, J.Q. Peng, X. Sheng, X.J. Shi, Y.H. Sun, G. Tian, K. Wang, L. Wang, R.N. Wu, Q. Xie, R.Y. Xu, J.S. Yang, L.L. Yang, Q. Yang, Y. Ye, H.Y. Yu, J.H. Yu, T. Yu, H. Zhai, Q. Zhan, G.S. Zhang, Q. Zhang, R. Zhang, Y. Zhang, W.Y. Zheng, B. Zhou, Z.H. Zhou, X.Y. Zhu, S. Kakkar, J.P.S. Sawhney, P. Jadhav, R. Durgaprasad, A.G. Ravi Shankar, R.K. Rajput, K. Bhargava, R. Sarma, A. Srinivas, D. Roy, U.M. Nagamalesh, M. Chopda, R. Kishore, G. Kulkarni, P. Chandwani, R.A. Pothiwala, M. Padinhare Purayil, S. Shah, K. Chawla, V.A. Kothiwale, B. Raghuraman, G. Vijayaraghavan, V.M. Vijan, G. Bantwal, V. Bisne, A. Khan, J.B. Gupta, S. Kumar, D. Jain, S. Abraham, D. Adak, A. Barai, H. Begum, P. Bhattacharjee, M. Dargude, D. Davies, B. Deshpande, P. Dhakrao, V. Dhyani, S. Duhan, M. Earath, A. Ganatra, S. Giradkar, V. Jain, R. Karthikeyan, L. Kasala, S. Kaur, S. Krishnappa, A. Lawande, B. Lokesh, N. Madarkar, R. Meena, P. More, D. Naik, K. Prashanth, M. Rao, N.M. Rao, N. Sadhu, D. Shah, M. Sharma, P. Shiva, S. Singhal, S. Suresh, V. Vanajakshamma, S.G. Panse, Y. Koretsune, S. Kanamori, K. Yamamoto, K. Kumagai, Y. Katsuda, K. Sadamatsu, F. Toyota, Y. Mizuno, I. Misumi, H. Noguchi, S. Ando, T. Suetsugu, M. Minamoto, Hiroshi Oda, K. Shiraishi, S. Adachi, K. Chiba, H. Norita, M. Tsuruta, T. Koyanagi, H. Ando, T. Higashi, K. Okada, S. Azakami, S. Komaki, K. Kumeda, T. Murayama, J. Matsumura, Y. Oba, R. Sonoda, K. Goto, K. Minoda, Y. Haraguchi, H. Suefuji, H. Miyagi, H. Kato, Tadashi Nakamura, Tsugihiro Nakamura, H. Nandate, R. Zaitsu, Yoshihisa Fujiura, A. Yoshimura, H. Numata, J. Ogawa, H. Tatematsu, Y. Kamogawa, K. Murakami, Y. Wakasa, M. Yamasawa, H. Maekawa, S. Abe, H. Kihara, S. Tsunoda, Katsumi Saito, Kazuyuki Saito, T. Fudo, K. Obunai, H. Tachibana, I. Oba, T. Kuwahata, S. Higa, M. Gushiken, T. Eto, H. Yoshida, D. Ikeda, Yoshitake Fujiura, M. Ishizawa, M. Nakatsuka, K. Murata, C. Ogurusu, M. Shimoyama, M. Akutsu, I. Takamura, F. Hoshino, N. Yokota, T. Iwao, K. Tsuchida, M. Takeuchi, Y. Hatori, Y. Kitami, Yoichi Nakamura, R. Oyama, M. Ageta, Hiroyuki Oda, Y. Go, K. Mishima, T. Unoki, S. Morii, Yuhei Shiga, H. Sumi, T. Nagatomo, K. Sanno, K. Fujisawa, Y. Atsuchi, T. Nagoshi, T. Seto, T. Tabuchi, M. Kameko, K. Nii, K. Oshiro, H. Takezawa, S. Nagano, N. Miyamoto, M. Iwaki, Yuichiro Nakamura, M. Fujii, M. Okawa, Masahiko Abe, Masatake Abe, Mitsunori Abe, T. Saito, T. Mito, K. Nagao, J. Minami, T. Mita, I. Sakuma, T. Taguchi, S. Marusaki, H. Doi, M. Tanaka, T. Fujito, M. Matsuta, T. Kusumoto, S. Kakinoki, K. Ashida, N. Yoshizawa, J. Agata, O. Arasaki, M. Manita, M. Ikemura, S. Fukuoka, H. Murakami, S. Matsukawa, Y. Hata, T. Taniguchi, T. Ko, H. Kubo, M. Imamaki, M. Akiyama, M. Inagaki, H. Odakura, T. Ueda, Y. Katsube, A. Nakata, H. Watanabe, M. Techigawara, M. Igarashi, K. Taga, T. Kimura, S. Tomimoto, M. Shibuya, M. Nakano, K. Ito, T. Seo, S. Hiramitsu, H. Hosokawa, M. Hoshiai, M. Hibino, K. Miyagawa, Hajime Horie, N. Sugishita, Yukio Shiga, A. Soma, K. Neya, Tetsuro Yoshida, Tomoki Yoshida, M. Mizuguchi, M. Ishiguro, T. Minagawa, M. Wada, H. Mukawa, F. Okuda, S. Nagasaka, Y. Abe, Sen Adachi, Susumu Adachi, T. Adachi, K. Akahane, T. Amano, K. Aoki, T. Aoyama, H. Arai, S. Arima, T. Arino, H. Asano, T. Asano, J. Azuma, T. Baba, T. Betsuyaku, H. Chibana, H. Date, J. Doiuchi, Y. Emura, M. Endo, Y. Fujii, R. Fujiki, A. Fujisawa, Y. Fujisawa, T. Fukuda, T. Fukui, N. Furukawa, T. Furukawa, W. Furumoto, T. Goto, M. Hamaoka, N. Hanazono, K. Hasegawa, T. Hatsuno, Y. Hayashi, K. Higuchi, K. Hirasawa, H. Hirayama, M. Hirose, S. Hirota, M. Honda, Hideki Horie, T. Ido, O. Iiji, H. Ikeda, K. Ikeda, K. Ikeoka, M. Imaizumi, H. Inaba, T. Inoue, F. Iseki, A. Ishihara, N. Ishioka, N. Ito, T. Iwase, H. Kakuda, J. Kamata, H. Kanai, H. Kanda, M. Kaneko, H. Kano, T. Kasai, T. Kato, Y. Kato, Y. Kawada, K. Kawai, K. Kawakami, S. Kawakami, T. Kawamoto, S. Kawano, J. Kim, T. Kira, H. Kitazawa, H. Kitazumi, T. Kito, T. Kobayashi, T. Koeda, J. Kojima, H. Komatsu, I. Komatsu, Y. Koshibu, T. Kotani, T. Kozuka, Y. Kumai, T. Kumazaki, I. Maeda, K. Maeda, Y. Maruyama, S. Matsui, K. Matsushita, Y. Matsuura, K. Mineoi, H. Mitsuhashi, N. Miura, S. Miyaguchi, S. Miyajima, H. Miyamoto, A. Miyashita, S. Miyata, I. Mizuguchi, A. Mizuno, T. Mori, O. Moriai, K. Morishita, O. Murai, Sho Nagai, Shunichi Nagai, E. Nagata, H. Nagata, A. Nakagomi, S. Nakahara, M. Nakamura, R. Nakamura, N. Nakanishi, T. Nakayama, R. Nakazato, T. Nanke, J. Nariyama, Y. Niijima, H. Niinuma, Y. Nishida, Y. Nishihata, K. Nishino, H. Nishioka, K. Nishizawa, I. Niwa, K. Nomura, S. Nomura, M. Nozoe, T. Ogawa, N. Ohara, M. Okada, K. Okamoto, H. Okita, M. Okuyama, H. Ono, T. Ono, Y. Onuki Pearce, S. Oriso, A. Ota, E. Otaki, Y. Saito, H. Sakai, N. Sakamoto, Y. Sakamoto, Y. Samejima, Y. Sasagawa, H. Sasaguri, A. Sasaki, T. Sasaki, Kazuki Sato, Kiyoharu Sato, M. Sawano, S. Seki, Y. Sekine, Y. Seta, K. Sezaki, N. Shibata, Y. Shiina, H. Shimono, Y. Shimoyama, T. Shindo, H. Shinohara, R. Shinohe, T. Shinozuka, T. Shirai, T. Shiraiwa, Y. Shozawa, T. Suga, C. Sugimoto, Kazuo Suzuki, Keita Suzuki, Shu Suzuki, Shunji Suzuki, Susumu Suzuki, Y. Suzuki, M. Tada, A. Taguchi, T. Takagi, Y. Takagi, K. Takahashi, S. Takahashi, H. Takai, C. Takanaka, S. Take, H. Takeda, K. Takei, K. Takenaka, T. Tana, G. Tanabe, K. Taya, H. Teragawa, S. Tohyo, S. Toru, Y. Tsuchiya, T. Tsuji, K. Tsuzaki, H. Uchiyama, O. Ueda, Y. Ueyama, N. Wakaki, T. Wakiyama, T. Washizuka, M. Watanabe, T. Yamada, T. Yamagishi, H. Yamaguchi, Kenichi Yamamoto, Kentaro Yamamoto, Kunihiko Yamamoto, T. Yamamoto, M. Yamaura, M. Yamazoe, K. Yasui, Y. Yokoyama, K. Yoshida, T.W. Lim, C.K. Ching, C.G. Foo, J.H. Chow, D.D. Chen, F.R. Jaufeerally, Y.M. Lee, G. Lim, W.T. Lim, S. Thng, S.Y. Yap, C. Yeo, S. Oh, H.N. Pak, J.-B. Kim, J.H. Kim, S.-W. Jang, D.H. Kim, D.R. Ryu, S.W. Park, D.-K. Kim, D.J. Choi, Y.S. Oh, M.-C. Cho, S.-H. Kim, H.-K. Jeon, D.-G. Shin, J.S. Park, H.K. Park, S.-J. Han, J.H. Sung, J.-G. Cho, G.-B. Nam, Y.K. On, H.E. Lim, J.J. Kwak, T.-J. Cha, T.J. Hong, S.H. Park, J.H. Yoon, N.-H. Kim, K.-S. Kim, B.C. Jung, G.-S. Hwang, C.-J. Kim, D.B. Kim, J.J. Ahn, H.J. An, H. Bae, A.L. Baek, W.J. Chi, E.A. Choi, E.H. Choi, H.K. Choi, H.S. Choi, S. Han, E.S. Heo, K.O. Her, S.W. Hwang, E.M. Jang, H.-S. Jang, S. Jang, H.-G. Jeon, S.R. Jeon, Y.R. Jeon, H.K. Jeong, I.-A. Jung, Hyeon Jeong Kim, Hyun Ju Kim, Ji Seon Kim, Jung Sook Kim, J.A. Kim, K.T. Kim, M.S. Kim, Sang Hee Kim, Sang Hyun Kim, Y.-I. Kim, C.S. Lee, E.H. Lee, G.H. Lee, H.Y. Lee, H.-Y. Lee, K.H. Lee, K.R. Lee, M.S. Lee, M.-Y. Lee, R.W. Lee, S.E. Lee, S.H. Lee, S. Lee, W.Y. Lee, I.K. Noh, A.R. Park, B.R. Park, H.N. Park, J.H. Park, M. Park, Y. Park, S.-Y. Seo, J. Shim, J.H. Sim, Y.M. Sohn, W.S. Son, Y.S. Son, H.J. Song, H.K. Wi, J.J. Woo, S. Ye, K.H. Yim, K.M. Yoo, E.J. Yoon, S.Y. Yun, P. Angchaisuksiri, S. Chawanadelert, P. Mongkolwongroj, K. Kanokphatcharakun, S. Cheewatanakornkul, T. Laksomya, S. Pattanaprichakul, T. Chantrarat, S. Rungaramsin, S. Silaruks, W. Wongcharoen, K. Siriwattana, K. Likittanasombat, P. Katekangplu, W. Boonyapisit, D. Cholsaringkarl, B. Chatlaong, P. Chattranukulchai, Y. Santanakorn, P. Hutayanon, P. Khunrong, T. Bunyapipat, S. Jai-Aue, P. Kaewsuwanna, P. Bamungpong, S. Gunaparn, S. Hongsuppinyo, R. Inphontan, R. Khattaroek, K. Khunkong, U. Kitmapawanont, C. Kongsin, B. Naratreekoon, S. Ninwaranon, J. Phangyota, A. Phrommintikul, P. Phunpinyosak, K. Pongmorakot, S. Poomiphol, N. Pornnimitthum, S. Pumprueg, S. Ratchasikaew, K. Sanit, K. Sawanyawisuth, B. Silaruks, R. Sirichai, A. Sriwichian, W. Suebjaksing, P. Sukklad, T. Suttana, A. Tangsirira, O. Thangpet, W. Tiyanon, Y. Vorasettakarnkij, T. Wisaratapong, W. Wongtheptien, A. Wutthimanop, S. Yawila, A. Oto, A. Altun, I. Ozdogru, K. Ozdemir, O. Yilmaz, A. Aydinlar, M.B. Yilmaz, E. Yeter, Z. Ongen, M. Cayli, H. Pekdemir, M. Ozdemir, M. Sucu, T. Sayin, M. Demir, H. Yorgun, M. Ersanli, E. Okuyan, D. Aras, H. Abdelrahman, O. Aktas, D. Alpay, F. Aras, M.F. Bireciklioglu, S. Budeyri, M. Buyukpapuc, S. Caliskan, M. Esen, M.A. Felekoglu, D. Genc, B. Ikitimur, E.B. Karaayvaz, S. Kılıç Karataş, S. Okutucu, E. Ozcelik, A. Quisi, H. Sag, L. Sahiner, B.Y. Sayin, T. Seker, D. Uzun Alkan, E. Yildirim, R. Yildirim, F. Yilmaz, V. Yuksekdag, H.L. Luciardi, N. Vensentini, A.C. Ingaramo, G.A. Sambadaro, V. Fernandez Caputi, S.G. Berman, P. Dragotto, A.J. Kleiban, N. Centurion, G. Giacomi, R.A. Ahuad Guerrero, D. Conde, G. Zapata, L.A. Di Paola, J.L. Ramos, R.D. Dran, J. Egido, A.A. Fernandez, M.J. Fosco, S. Sassone, V.A. Sinisi, L.R. Cartasegna, M.A. Berli, O.A. Gomez Vilamajo, F. Ferroni, E.D. Alaguibe, A. Alvarez D'Amelio, C. Arabetti, L. Arias, J.A. Belardi, L. Bergesio, F. Berli, M. Berli, S. Borchowiec, C. Buzzetti, R. Cabrini, V. Campisi, A.L. Cappi, R. Carrizo, F. Colombo Berra, J.P. Costabel, O.J.A. Costamagna, A.A. Damonte, I.N. De Urquiza, F. Diez, M.F. Edén, M. Fanuele, F. Fernandez Voena, M. Foa Torres, C. Funosas, M.P. Giacomi, C.H. Gimenez, E.P. Gurfinkel, M. de L.M. Had, V. Hansen, A.D. Hrabar, M. Ingratta, A. Lopez, G. Maehara, L. Maffei, A. Martinelli, C. Martinelli, J. Matkovich, B. Mautner, A. Meirino, R. Munguia, A. Navarro, V. Novas, G. Perez Prados, J. Pontoriero, R.N. Potito, C. Ricotti, M.A. Rodriguez, F. Rolandi, M.E. Said Palladino, M. Salinger, L.S. Sanziani, P.O. Schygiel, A. Sossich, J.F. Tinto, L. Tonelli, A.L. Tufare, M. Vallejo, M.E. Yunis, M. Zillo, F.J. Zurbrigk, A.C.P. Barretto, D.C. Sobral Filho, J. Jaber, D. Armaganijan, J. Faria Neto, A. Steffens, W. Kunz Sebba Barroso de Souza, J.D. de Souza Neto, J.M. Ribeiro, M. Silveira Teixeira, P.R. Ferreira Rossi, L. Pires, D. Moreira, J.C. Moura Jorge, A. Menezes Lorga Filho, L.C. Bodanese, M. Westerlund Montera, C.H. Del Carlo, T. Da Rocha Rodrigues, F.A. Alves da Costa, A. Lopes, R. Lopes, G.R. Araújo, E.R. Fernandes Manenti, J.F. Kerr Saraiva, J.C. 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Jaskulska-Niedziela, M. Jaworska-Drozdowska, J. Kabat, A. Kaczmarzyk-Radka, K. Kalin, R. Kaliszczak, M. Kiliszek, M. Klata, M. Kluczewski, I. Kobielusz-Gembala, E. Kochanska, D. Kociolek, A. Kolodzinska, A. Komlo, A. Konopka, E. Korczowska, E. Kowal, H.K. Kowalczyk, E. Kremis, D. Kruczyk, A. Krzesiak-Lodyga, M. Krzyzanowski, W. Kurdzielewicz, D. Kustrzycka-Kratochwil, D. Lesniewska-Krynska, J. Leszczynski, E. Lewicka, E. Lichota, K. Lip, M. Loboz-Rudnicka, J. Luka, A. Lysek-Jozefowicz, M. Machnikowska, K. Majewska, R. Mariankowski, A. Markiewicz, M. Mazur, A. Metzgier-Gumiela, E. Miedlar, M. Mielcarek, J. Neubauer-Geryk, J. Niedek, A. Niemirycz-Makurat, A. Nowak, S. Nowak, B. Opielowska-Nowak, M. Ozgowicz, A. Pawelska-Buczen, E. Pawlik-Rak, R. Piotrowicz, P. Ptaszynski, A. Raczynska, W. Rogowski, J. Romanek, R. Romaszkiewicz, P. Rostoff, N. Roszczyk, D. Rozewska-Furmanek, J. Rychta, B. Rzyczkowska, A. Sidor, J. Skalska, M. Smichura, M. Splawski, P. Staneta, E. Staniszewska, J. 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Dumikyan, S. Erofeeva, E. Gorbunova, T. Gorshkova, A. Gubanov, M. Gurmach, Y. Ivanova, T. Kolesova, D. Konyushenko, O. Korneeva, O. Kropova, P. Kuchuk, O. Kungurtseva, T. Kupriyanova, B. Kurylo, M. Kuvanova, O. Lebedeva, E. Lileeva, O. Machilskaya, T. Medvedeva, G. Monako, I. Motylev, G. Nagibovich, E. Novikova, Y. Orlov, Y. Osmolovskaya, A. Ovsannikova, D. Platonov, S. Rachkova, O. Sinitsina, S. Speshilova, O. Suslova, A. Ushakov, O. Volodicheva, O. Zemlianskaia, I. Zhirov, E. Zhuravleva, I. Zotova, X. Viñolas, P. Alvarez Garcia, M.F. López Fernández, L. Tercedor, S. Tranche Iparraguirre, P. Torán Monserrat, E. Márquez Contreras, J. Isart Rafecas, J. Motero Carrasco, P. García Pavía, C. Gómez Pajuelo, C. Moro Serrano, L.F. Iglesias Alonso, A. Grande Ruiz, J. Mercé Klein, J.R. Gonzalez Juanatey, G. Barón Esquivias, I. Monte Collado, H. Palacín Piquero, C. Brotons Cuixart, M. Rodríguez Morató, J. Bayo I Llibre, C. Corros Vicente, M. Vida Gutierrez, F. Epelde Gonzalo, C.A. Almeida Fernández, N. Del Val Plana, E. Escrivá Montserrat, J.J. Montero Alía, M. Barreda González, M.A. Moleiro Oliva, J. Iglesias Sanmartín, M. Jiménez González, M. Rodriguez Álvarez, J. Herreros Melenchon, T. Ripoll Vera, F. Ridocci Soriano, L. Garcia Riesco, M.D. Marco Macian, J. Quiles Granado, M. Jimenez Navarro, J. Cosin Sales, J.V. Vaquer Perez, M. Vazquez Caamano, M.F. Arcocha Torres, G. Marcos Gomez, A. Iñiguez Romo, M.A. Prieto Diaz, Carmela Alonso, Concepcion Alonso, D. Alvarez, M. Alvarez, M. Amaro, N. Andere, J. Aracil Villar, R. Armitano Ochoa, A. Austria, S. Barbeira, E. Barraquer Feu, A. Bartes, V. Becerra Munoz, F.J. Bermudez Jimenez, A. Branjovich Tijuan, J. Cabeza Ramirez, M. Cabrera Ramos, E. Calvo Martinez, M. Campo Moreno, G. Cancho Corchado, M. Casanova Gil, M. Castillo Orive, D. Castro Fernandez, M. Cebollada del Misterio, R. Codinachs Alsina, A. Cortada Cabrera, J. Costa Pinto Prego de Faria, S. Costas, M.I. Cotilla Marco, M. Dachs, C.M. Diaz Lopez, A. Domenech Borras, A. Elorriaga Madariaga, A. Espallargas, M. Fernandez, E. Fernandez Escobar, E. Fernandez Mas, A. Ferrer, J. Fosch, M. Garcia Bermudez, V. Garcia Millan, M. Gavira Saenz, C. Gines Garcia, C. Gomez, Y. Gomez Perez, A. Gonzales Segovia, P. Gonzalez, L. Grigorian, A. Guerrero Molina, M. del C. Gutierrez del Val, B. Herrero Maeso, E. Hevia Rodriguez, A. Iglesias Garcia, M.J. Jimenez Fernandez, B. Jimeno Besa, P. Juan Salvadores, M.B. Lage Bouzamayor, I. Lasuncion, L.E. Lezcano Gort, M. Llobet Molina, M. Lopez, A. Manzanal Rey, J. Mara Guerra, S. Marcus, A. Martin Vila, M. Martinez Mena, P. Mazon, F. Mendez Zurita, G. Millán, M. Molina, P. Montero Alia, D. Montes, M. Moure Gonzalez, R.B. Munoz Munoz, A. Negrete Palma, H.N. Orellana Figueroa, V.M. Ortega, C. Ortiz Cortes, D. Otero Tomera, N. Palomo Merchan, I. Pareja Ibar, E. Pena Garcia, M. Pereda Armayor, M. Perez Carasa, I. Prieto, V. Quintern, R. Renom, L.M. Rincon Diaz, V. Rios, L. Riquelme Sola, R. Rivera, X. Robiro Robiro, M. Roca, C. Roca Saumell, C. Rodrigo, E. Rodriguez, M. Rodriguez Garcia, S. Saez Jimenez, P. Sanchez Calderon, L. Sanchez Mendez, S. Sanchez Parra, C. Santolaya, M.R. Senan Sanz, A. Seoane Blanco, E. Serralvo, N. Sierra, C. Simon Valero, J. Sorribes Lopez, M. Teixido Fontanillas, M. Terns Riera, G. Tobajas, C. Torres, J. Torres Marques, M. Ubeda Pastor, M. Rosenqvist, A. Wirdby, J. Linden, K. Henriksson, M. Elmersson, A. Egilsson, U. Börjesson, G. Svärd, B. Liu, A. Lindh, L.-B. Olsson, M. Gustavsson, Lars Andersson, Lisbeth Andersson, L. Benson, C. Bothin, A. Hajimirsadeghi, K. Kadir, M. Ericsson, A. Ohlsson, H. Lindvall, P. Svensson, K. Thorne, H. Handel, P. Platonov, B. Eriksson, I. Timberg, K. Romberg, M. Crisby, J.-E. Karlsson, S.A. Jensen, A. Andersson, L. Malmqvist, B. Martinsson, F. Bernsten, J. Engdahl, J. Thulin, A. Hot-Bjelac, P. Stalby, H. Aaröe, E. Ahbeck, H. Ahlmark, F. Al-Khalili, G. Bonkowski, S. Dzeletovic, A.-B. Ekstrand, G.-B. Eriksson, K. Floren, C. Grässjö, S. Hahn, P. Jaensson, B. Jansson, J.-H. Jansson, R.-M. Kangert, A. Koch, D. Kusiak, A. Lettenström, A. Lindberg, C.-J. Lindholm, A. Mannermyr, K. Mansson, M. Millborg, C. Nilsson, A.-M. Ohlin, A. Olofsson, A. Osberg, A. Pedersen, K. Risbecker, K. Rosenberg, J. Samuelsson, M. Shayesteh, K. Skoglund, M. Stjernberg, C. Thorsen, J. Steffel, J.H. Beer, J. Debrunner, D. Amstutz, J. Bruegger, G. Elise, A. Grau, A. Guinand, I. Henriette, E. Saga, S. Winnik, A. Parkhomenko, I. Rudyk, V. Tseluyko, O. Karpenko, S. Zhurba, I. Kraiz, I. Kupnovytska, N. Serediuk, Y. Mostovoy, O. Ushakov, O. Koval, I. Kovalskyi, Y. Svyshchenko, O. Sychov, M. Stanislavchuk, O. Kraydashenko, A. Yagensky, S. Tykhonova, I. Fushtey, R. Belegai, G. Berko, L. Burdeuna, O. Chabanna, I. Daniuk, A. Ivanov, E. Kamenska, P. Kaplan, O. Khyzhnyak, S. Kizim, O. Matova, O. Medentseva, V. Mochonyi, M. Mospan, V. Nemtsova, T. Ovdiienko, O. Palamarchuk, M. Pavelko, R. Petrovskyy, D. Plevak, O. Proshak, S. Pyvovar, L. Rasputina, O. Romanenko, O. Romanova, A. Sapatyi, O. Shumakov, R. Stets, L. Todoriuk, V. Varenov, D. Fitzmaurice, N. Chauhan, D. Goodwin, P. Saunders, R. Evans, J. Leese, P.S. Jhittay, A. Ross, M.S. Kainth, G. Pickavance, J. McDonnell, A. Williams, T. Gooding, H. Wagner, S. Suryani, A. Singal, S. Sircar, R. Bilas, P. Hutchinson, A. Wakeman, M. Stokes, N. Paul, M. Aziz, C. Ramesh, P. Wilson, S. Franklin, S. Fairhead, J. Thompson, V. St Joseph, G. Taylor, D. Tragen, D. Seamark, C. Paul, M. Richardson, A. Jefferies, H. Sharp, H. Jones, C. Giles, M. Page, O. Oginni, J. Aldegather, S. Wetherwell, W. Lumb, P. Evans, F. Scouller, N. Macey, Y. Stipp, R. West, S. Thurston, P. Wadeson, J. Matthews, P. Pandya, A. Gallagher, T. Railton, B. Sinha, D. Russell, J.A. Davies, P. Ainsworth, C.P. Jones, P. Weeks, J. Eden, D. Kernick, W. Murdoch, L. Lumley, R.P. Patel, S.W. Wong, M. Saigol, K. Ladha, K. Douglas, D.F. Cumberlidge, C. Bradshaw, G. Van Zon, K.P. Jones, M.J. Thomas, E. Watson, B. Sarai, N. Ahmad, W. Willcock, J. Cairns, S. Sathananthan, N. de Kare-Silver, A. Gilliland, E. Strieder, A. Howitt, B. Vishwanathan, N. Bird, D. Gray, M. Clark, J. Bisatt, J. Litchfield, E. Fisher, T. Fooks, A.R. Kelsall, E. Alborough, J. Wakeling, M. Parfitt, K. Milne, S. Rogers, R. Priyadharshan, J.L. Oliver, E. Davies, S. Abushal, M. Jacobs, C. Hutton, N.I. Walls, R. Thompson, C. Chigbo, S.M.A. Zaidi, M. Howard, K.C. Butter, S. Barrow, H. Little, I.U. Haq, L. Gibbons, S. Glencross, A.J. McLeod, K. Poland, C. Mulholland, A. Warke, P. Conn, G. Burns, R.N. Smith, S. Lowe, R. Kamath, H.S. Dau, J. Webster, I. Hodgins, S. Vercoe, P.C. Roome, H. Pinnock, J.R.A. Patel, A. Ali, N. Hart, R. Davies, E. Stuart, C.A. Neden, M. Danielsen, R. Heath, P. Sharma, S. Galloway, C. Hawkins, R. Oliver, M. Aylward, S. Mannion, M. Braddick, D. Edwards, A.C. Rothwell, A. Sabir, F. Choudhary, S. Khalaque, A. Wilson, S. Peters, W. Coulson, N. Roberts, A. Heer, S. Coates, B. Ward, D. Jackson, S. Walton, D. Shepherd, M. Sterry, T. Wong, M. Boon, R. Bunney, R. Haria-Shah, R.T. Baron, S. Davies, T. Schatzberger, N. Hargreaves, T. Stephenson, H. Choi, R. Batson, L. Lucraft, T. Myhill, S. Estifano, D. Geatch, J. Wilkinson, R. Veale, K. Forshaw, T. Davies, K. Zaman, P. Vinson, C. Liley, M. Bandrapalli, P. McGinty, R. Wastling, P. McEleny, A. Beattie, P. Cooke, M. Wong, J. Gunasegaram, M. Pugsley, S. Ahmad, C. A'Court, J. Ayers, J. Bennett, S. Cartwright, S. Dobson, C. Dooldeniya, A. Flynn, R. Fox, J. Goram, A. Halpin, A. Hay, P. Jacobs, L. Jeffers, L. Lomax, I. Munro, R. Muvva, M. Nadaph, K. Powell, S. Randfield, D. Redpath, R. Reed, M. Rickenbach, G. Rogers, P.B. Saunders, C. Seamark, J. Shewring, P. Simmons, H. Simper, H. Stoddart, A. Sword, N. Thomas, A. Thomson, H. Gibbs, A. Blenkhorn, B. Singh, W. Van Gaal, W. Abhayaratna, R. Lehman, P. Roberts-Thomson, J. Kilian, D. Coulshed, A. Catanchin, D. Colquhoun, H. Kiat, D. Eccleston, J. French, L. Zimmett, B. Ayres, T. Phan, P. Blombery, D. Crimmins, D. O'Donnell, A. Choi, P. Astridge, M. Arstall, N. Jepson, M. Binnekamp, A. Lee, J. Rogers, G. Starmer, P. Carroll, J. Faunt, A. Aggarwala, L. Barry, C. Batta, R. Beveridge, A. Black, M. Bonner, J. Boys, E. Buckley, M. Campo, L. Carlton, A. Connelly, B. Conway, D. Cresp, H. Dimitri, S. Dixon, M. Dolman, M. Duroux, M. Eskandari, R. Eslick, A. Ferreira-Jardim, T. Fetahovic, D. Fitzpatrick, R. Geraghty, J. Gibbs, T. Grabek, M.H. Modi, K. Hayes, M.P. Hegde, L. Hesketh, B. Hoffmann, B. Jacobson, K. Johnson, C. Juergens, I. Kassam, V. Lawlor, M. Lehman, S. Lehman, D. Leung, S. Mackay, M. MacKenzie, C. McCarthy, C. McIntosh, L. McKeon, H. Morrison, C. Mussap, J.-D. Myers, V. Nagalingam, G. Oldfield, V. O'May, J. Palmer, L. Parsons, K. Patching, T. Patching, V. Paul, M. Plotz, S. Preston, H. Rashad, M. Ratcliffe, S. Raynes, J. Rose, L. Sanders, M. Seremetkoska, H. Setio, S. Shone, P. Shrestha, C. Singh, C. Singleton, N. Stoyanov, S. Sutcliffe, K. Swaraj, J. Tarrant, S. Thompson, I.M. Tsay, M. Vorster, A. Waldman, L. Wallis, E. Wilford, K. Wong, S.J. Connolly, A. Spyropoulos, J. Eikelboom, R. Luton, M. Gupta, A.S. Pandey, S. Cheung, R. Leader, P. Beaudry, F. Ayala-Paredes, J. Berlingieri, J. Heath, G. Poirier, M. Du Preez, R. Nadeau, G. Dresser, R. Dhillon, T. Hruczkowski, B. Schweitzer, B. Coutu, P. Angaran, P. MacDonald, S. Vizel, S. Fikry, R. Parkash, A. Lavoie, J. Cha, B. Ramjattan, J. Bonet, K. Ahmad, L. Aro, T. Aves, K. Beaudry, C. Bergeron, J. Bigcanoe, N. Bignell, L. Breakwell, E. Burke, L. Carroll, B. Clarke, T. Cleveland, S. Daheb, P. Dehghani, I. Denis, Z. Djaidani, P. Dorian, S. Douglass, J. Dunnigan, A. Ewert, D. Farquhar, A. Fearon, L. Ferleyko, D. Fournier, B. Fox, M.-C. Grenier, W. Gulliver, K. Haveman, C. Hines, K. Hines, A.M. Jackson, C. Jean, G. Jethoo, R. Kahlon, S. Kelly, R. Kim, V. Korley, J. Kornder, L. Kwan, J. Largy, C. Lewis, S. Lewis, I. Mangat, R. Moor, J. Navratil, I. Neas, J. Otis, R. Otis, M. Pandey, F. Petrie, A. Pinter, M. Raines, P. Roberts, M. Robinson, G. Sas, S. Schulman, L. Snell, S. Spearson, J. Stevenson, T. Trahey, S. Wong, D. Wright, H. Ragy, A. Abd El-Aziz, S.K. Abou Seif, M.G. El Din, S. El Etriby, A. Elbahry, A. El-Etreby, M. Elkhadem, A. Katta, T. Khairy, A. Mowafy, M. Nawar, A. Ohanissian, A. Reda, M. Reda, H. Salem, N. Sami, S. Samir, M. Setiha, M. Sobhy, A. Soliman, N. Taha, M. Tawfik, E. Zaatout, D. Kettles, J. Bayat, H. Siebert, A. Horak, Y. Kelfkens, R. Garda, T. Pillay, M. Guerra, L. van Zyl, H. Theron, A. Murray, R. Louw, D. Greyling, P. Mntla, V. Ueckermann, R. Loghdey, S. Ismail, F. Ahmed, J. Engelbrecht, A. Ramdass, S. Maharajh, W. Oosthuysen, G. Angel, C. Bester, M. Booysen, C. Boshoff, C. Cannon, S. Cassimjee, C. Chami, G. Conway, A. Davids, L. de Meyer, G. Du Plessis, T. Ellis, L. Henley, M. Karsten, E. Loyd, J. Marks, L. Mavhusa, M. Mostert, A. Page, L. Rikhotso, M. Salie, J. Sasto, F. Shaik, A. Skein, L. Smith, G. Tarr, T. Tau, F. van Zyl, W. Al Mahmeed, G. Yousef, A. Agrawal, M. Nathani, M. Ibrahim, E.M. Esheiba, R. Singh, A. Naguib, M. Abu-Mahfouz, M. Al Omairi, A. Al Naeemi, R. Maruthanayagam, N. Bazargani, A. Wassef, R. Gupta, M. Khan, B. Subbaraman, A. Abdul, A. Al Mulla, S. El Bardisy, P. Haridas, S. Jadhav, K. Magdaluyo, M. Makdad, I. Maqsood, R. Mohamed, N. Sharma, R. Sharma, M. Thanzeel, S.Z. Goldhaber, R. Canosa, P. Rama, E. Blumberg, J. Garcia, P. Mullen, V. Wilson, A. Quick, K. Ferrick, W.M. Kutayli, M. Cox, M. Franco, S. Falkowski, R. Mendelson, M. Williams, S. Miller, S. Beach, A. Alfieri, T. Gutowski, I. Haque, R. Reddy, W. Ahmed, P. Delafontaine, D. Diercks, D. Theodoro, K. Remmel, M. Alberts, R. Ison, H. Noveck, P. Duffy, S. Pitta, D. Nishijima, C. Treasure, N. Asafu-Adjaye, K. Ball, M. Bartlett, M. Bentley, S. Bowers, A. Brown, A. Browne, J. Cameron-Watts, M. Canova, D. Cassidy, K. Cervellione, S. Congal, J. DePauw, A. Dickerson, M. Eley, L. Evans, S. Felpel, K. Ferdinand, D. Fielder, P. Gentry, A. Haideri, F. Hakimi, T. Harbour, E. Hartranft, B. Hawkins, M. Headlee, L. Henson, C. Herrick, T. Hicks, S. Jasinski, A. Jones, L. Jones, P. Jones, S. Karl, M. Keeling, J. Kerr, P. Knowles, J. Langdon, M. Lay, J.A. Lee, T. Lincoln, E. Malone, A. Merliss, D. Merritt, J. Minardo, B. Mooso, C. Orosco, V. Palumbo, M. Parker, T. Parrott, S. Paserchia, G. Pearl, J. Peterson, N. Pickelsimer, T. Purcell, J. Raynor, S. Raziano, C. Richard, T. Richardson, C. Robertson, A. Sage, T. Sanghera, P. Shaw, J. Shoemaker, K. Smith, B. Stephanie, A. Thatcher, H. Theobald, N. Thompson, L. Treasure, T. Tripti, C. Verdi, and V. Worthy
Subjects: Surgery, RD1-811, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
Abstract: Background: The Global Anticoagulant Registry in the FIELD–Atrial Fibrillation (GARFIELD-AF) is an ongoing prospective noninterventional registry, which is providing important information on the baseline characteristics, treatment patterns, and 1-year outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). This report describes data from Indian patients recruited in this registry. Methods and results: A total of 52,014 patients with newly diagnosed AF were enrolled globally; of these, 1388 patients were recruited from 26 sites within India (2012–2016). In India, the mean age was 65.8 years at diagnosis of NVAF. Hypertension was the most prevalent risk factor for AF, present in 68.5% of patients from India and in 76.3% of patients globally (P
Published: 2018
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5. Orbitopatía tiroidea: protocolo de manejo basado en revisión de la evidencia

Author: C. Gómez, A. Imitola, L. B. Taboada, D. C. Henao, L. F. Marín, J. Camargo, L. Kattath, C. Fonseca, C. Colón, and P. Ascnher
Subjects: oftalmopatía de Graves, enfermedad de Graves, glucocorticoides, rituximab, radioterapia, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
Abstract: La orbitopatía tiroidea es una patología potencialmente grave que amenaza la visión. Es la manifestación extratiroidea más frecuente de la enfermedad de Graves y, aunque la prevalencia no está evaluada en Colombia, puede producir pérdida de la visión, con consecuencias catastróficas. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior, se realizó este trabajo con el objetivo de describir su enfoque diagnóstico y terapéutico basado en la mejor evidencia disponible. Se elaboró un protocolo de manejo aplicable a nuestro medio y se realizó una evaluación y adaptación de la guía European Group on Graves’ Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) del 2016 (1). Para la evaluación se usó la herramienta AGREE IIy se utilizó la metodología GRADE para la graduación de la calidad de la evidencia y formulación de las recomendaciones (2). Adicionalmente, se hizo una revisión sistemática de la literatura con el objetivo de evaluar la eficacia de la terapia biológica en el manejo de la orbitopatía de Graves. Se presentan las recomendaciones para el diagnóstico, tratamiento y seguimiento. Se recalca la importancia de contar con un equipo multidisciplinario con experiencia en el manejo de la orbitopatía tiroidea (endocrinología, oftalmología, cirugía de órbita, radioterapia y reumatología), idealmente en un centro de tercer nivel de atención. Es esencial la clasificación adecuada para determinar qué pacientes se benefician del tratamiento inmunosupresor. Si se maneja de forma oportuna, se puede lograr una disminución de la aparición de secuelas irreversibles
Published: 2019
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6. Estimating red deer abundance using the pellet-based distance sampling method

Author: R.T. Torres, A.M. Valente, T.A. Marques, and C. Fonseca
Subjects: cervidae, distance sampling, deer density, pellet group counting, rural areas, Forestry, SD1-669.5
Abstract: Many European agricultural landscapes have been abandoned facilitating the comeback of large ungulates. In Portugal, the increase in red deer numbers caused local conflicts with landowners reporting economic losses in forest and agricultural plantations. A great effort is needed to mitigate human-red deer conflicts through management strategies. Successful management strategies require reliable information on population trends. Here we propose an easy and readily applied method to estimate an increasing ungulate population. We estimated the red deer population density in a Mediterranean environment located in northeastern Portugal: Lombada National Hunting Area (LNHA) and Serra de Montesinho (SM), using pellet group counts coupled with distance sampling to account for pellet detectability. The estimated red deer density using a stratified detection function was 5.81 indd per 100 ha for LNHA and 1.34 indd per 100 ha for SM (95% CI: 3.65-9.25 and 0.74-2.42, respectively). For the entire area, the estimated density was 3.38 deer per 100 ha (95% CI: 2.18-5.24). Monitoring population trends is crucial to assess the impact of methods aimed at reducing the population size or impact and here we provided an example of a robust method that can be implemented to continuously monitor expanding populations.
Published: 2015
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7. Dexamethasone prophylaxis protects from acute high-altitude illness by modifying the peripheral blood mononuclear cell inflammatory transcriptome

Author: Kumar, Rahul, Chanana, Neha, Sharma, Kavita, Palmo, Tsering, Lee, Michael H, Mishra, Aastha, Nolan, Kevin, Balladares, Dara C Fonseca, Mickael, Claudia, Gupta, Mohit D, Thinlas, Tashi, Pasha, Qadar, and Graham, Brian B
Subjects: Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Clinical Research, Genetics, Inflammatory and immune system, Humans, Altitude, Dexamethasone, Inflammation, Leukocytes, Mononuclear, Transcriptome, High-altitude, Peripheral blood mononuclear cells, hypoxia, inflammation, pulmonary hypertension, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and cell biology
Abstract: Acute high-altitude (HA) exposure can induce several pathologies. Dexamethasone (DEX) can be taken prophylactically to prevent HA disease, but the mechanism by which it acts in this setting is unclear. We studied the transcriptome of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 16 subjects at low altitude (LA, 225 m) and then 3 days after acute travel to HA (3500 m) during the India-Leh-Dexamethasone-Expedition-2020 (INDEX2020). Half of the participants received oral DEX prophylaxis 4 mg twice daily in an unblinded manner, starting 1 day prior to travel to HA, and 12 h prior to the first PBMC collection. PBMC transcriptome data were obtained from 16 subjects, half of whom received DEX. The principal component analysis demonstrated a clear separation of the groups by altitude and treatment. HA exposure resulted in a large number of gene expression changes, particularly in pathways of inflammation or the regulation of cell division, translation, or transcription. DEX prophylaxis resulted in changes in fewer genes, particularly in immune pathways. The gene sets modulated by HA and DEX were distinct. Deconvolution analysis to assess PBMC subpopulations suggested changes in B-cell, T-cell, dendritic cell, and myeloid cell numbers with HA and DEX exposures. Acute HA travel and DEX prophylaxis induce significant changes in the PBMC transcriptome. The observed benefit of DEX prophylaxis against HA disease may be mediated by suppression of inflammatory pathways and changing leukocyte population distributions.
Published: 2023

8. The use of accelerometers to assess upper limb function in patients with obstetric brachial plexus palsy

Author: Tim Leypold, Jörg Bahm, Benedikt Schäfer, Justus P. Beier, Catherine Disselhorst-Klug, and Ligia C. Fonseca-Höflinger
Subjects: Accelerometers, Plastic surgery, Brachial plexus palsy, OBPP, Movement analysis, Sensors, Medicine, Science
Abstract: Abstract For half a century, the Mallet Scale (MS) has been utilized to assess upper limb function in patients with obstetric brachial plexus palsy (OBPP). However, the correct use of the MS requires trained personnel and the MS does not measure compensatory movements. For this reason, new methods are needed to compensate for these weaknesses. This study introduces an innovative method for objective functional motion analysis using accelerometers to measure upper limb movements in thirty patients with obstetric brachial plexus lesions. Five triaxial accelerometers were positioned on the chest and each upper limb. They recorded acceleration signals during repetitive everyday tasks: hand-to-mouth (HM), hand-to-neck (HN), and hand-to-spine (HS). From these signals, 54 features were extracted and subjected to linear correlation tests to identify 5 suitable features. An algorithm was then developed to categorize patients into five groups and compute an individual movement performance score (iMPScore) assessing the patient’s upper extremity function. By using the iMPScore more than 75% of all participants have been classified correctly with respect to their MS category. Identification of MS I category patients in general and assessing upper extremity function of MS I to III in HS tasks were most challenging. We conclude that the introduced approach is a valuable tool for gauging movement limitation of upper limbs in patients with obstetric brachial plexus palsy. Compared to other clinically established methods, it becomes possible to record and even quantify the extent of compensatory movements. In this way, an objective, user- and patient-friendly method is offered, which supports significantly physicians and therapists in their evaluation of OBPP.
Published: 2024
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9. El matemático como un profesional en los recorridos de estudio e investigación

Author: C. Fonseca, J. M. Casas, and M. A. Insua
Subjects: modelización matemática, herramienta informática, recorrido de estudio e investigación, General Works
Abstract: En este trabajo se describe un nuevo dispositivo didáctico que estamos diseñando y completando, los Recorridos de Estudio e Investigación (REI), que quieren contribuir a crear secuencias de enseñanza-aprendizaje.
Published: 2011
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10. Repetitive schistosoma exposure causes perivascular lung fibrosis and persistent pulmonary hypertension

Author: Kumar, Rahul, Lee, Michael H, Kassa, Biruk, Balladares, Dara C Fonseca, Mickael, Claudia, Sanders, Linda, Andruska, Adam, Kumar, Maya, Spiekerkoetter, Edda, Bandeira, Angela, Stenmark, Kurt R, Tuder, Rubin M, and Graham, Brian B
Subjects: Digestive Diseases, Lung, Rare Diseases, Vector-Borne Diseases, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Good Health and Well Being, Humans, Animals, Mice, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Pulmonary Fibrosis, Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosomiasis, Fibrosis, Inflammation, Pulmonary hypertension, Vascular remodeling, Medical and Health Sciences, Cardiovascular System & Hematology
Abstract: BackgroundPulmonary hypertension (PH) can occur as a complication of schistosomiasis. In humans, schistosomiasis-PH persists despite antihelminthic therapy and parasite eradication. We hypothesized that persistent disease arises as a consequence of exposure repetition.MethodsFollowing intraperitoneal sensitization, mice were experimentally exposed to Schistosoma eggs by intravenous injection, either once or three times repeatedly. The phenotype was characterized by right heart catheterization and tissue analysis.ResultsFollowing intraperitoneal sensitization, a single intravenous Schistosoma egg exposure resulted in a PH phenotype that peaked at 7-14 days, followed by spontaneous resolution. Three sequential exposures resulted in a persistent PH phenotype. Inflammatory cytokines were not significantly different between mice exposed to one or three egg doses, but there was an increase in perivascular fibrosis in those who received three egg doses. Significant perivascular fibrosis was also observed in autopsy specimens from patients who died of this condition.ConclusionsRepeatedly exposing mice to schistosomiasis causes a persistent PH phenotype, accompanied by perivascular fibrosis. Perivascular fibrosis may contribute to the persistent schistosomiasis-PH observed in humans with this disease.
Published: 2023

11. Efeitos genéticos e não-genéticos sobre o intervalo de parto em fêmeas suínas no Sudeste do Brasil Genetic and environmental effects on the farrowing interval in sows in the southeastern region of Brazil

Author: A. Cavalcante Neto, J.F. Lui, J.L.R. Sarmento, M.N. Ribeiro, J.M.C. Monteiro, C. Fonseca, and H. Tonhati
Subjects: suíno, característica reprodutiva, herdabilidade, produtividade, swine, heritability, productivity, reproductive trait, Animal culture, SF1-1100
Abstract: The effect of environmental and genetic effects on the farrowing interval in Dalland (C-40) sows in the Southeast of Brazil was studied. Data consisting of 1,013 farrowing intervals recorded in two herds were analyzed, using a model that included the sire and the dam as random effects and the year of farrowing, the herd and the farrowing season as fixed effects, plus the covariables sow's age at farrowing, litter size at birth, lactation length and weaning-estrus interval. For the farrowing interval first only, variance components were estimated by REML, with an animal model that included, as fixed effect, a contemporary group and, as random effects, the additive genetic variance and the error. The mean farrowing interval was 140.9+5.7 days, with a 4.0% coefficient of variation. Variance analysis showed no effect of either year, season of farrowing or herd on the farrowing interval. The sire effect was not important for the farrowing interval, but the dam represented an important source of variation. The total number of piglets born and the sow's age at farrowing had no influence on the farrowing interval. The length of lactation exerted an influence on the farrowing interval, accounting for 19.4% of the total variation of this trait. Likewise, the linear regression of the weaning-estrus interval in relation to the farrowing interval was highly significant, accounting for 51.7% of the total variation. The heritability estimate was 0.00, suggesting that no genetic gain can be obtained by selection for a shorter farrowing interval.
Published: 2009
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12. Efeitos genéticos e ambientais sobre a idade à primeira concepção de fêmeas suínas Estimates of genetic and environmental effects on age at first conception of gilts

Author: A. Cavalcante Neto, J.F. Lui, J.L.R. Sarmento, M.N. Ribeiro, J.M.C. Monteiro, C. Fonseca, and H. Tonhati
Subjects: suíno, fatores não genéticos, parâmetro genético, puberdade, swine, non genetic effects, genetic parameter, puberty, Animal culture, SF1-1100
Abstract: The genetic and environmental factors that affect age at first conception (AFC) of gilts were evaluated, using 466 observations of Dalland animals (C-40). The software program MTDFREML was used to assess the genetic parameters on an animal model that included as fixed effect, contemporary group and, as random effects, the additive genetic, the common litter and the error. Mean value of AFC was 241.12±25.9 days, with CV of 8.5 %. Variance analysis showed that year (P
Published: 2008
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13. Critical steps to ensure the successful reintroduction of the Eurasian red squirrel

Author: B. P. Vieira, C. Fonseca, and R. G. Rocha
Subjects: Zoology, QL1-991
Abstract: Pasos fundamentales para garantizar la eficacia de la reintroducción de la ardilla roja El objetivo de las estrategias de reintroducción de fauna silvestre es establecer poblaciones viables a largo plazo, fomentar la concienciación con respecto a la conservación y aportar beneficios económicos para las comunidades locales. La ardilla roja (Sciurus vulgaris), que estaba extinta en Portugal desde el s. XVI, fue reintroducida en varios parques urbanos en la década de los años 90, principalmente con fines estéticos y recreativos. Evaluamos la eficacia de esta reintroducción en dos parques urbanos y describimos los pasos fundamentales de la misma. Se evaluaron la utilización del hábitat, la densidad y abundancia de la población y las medidas de gestión adoptadas durante los proyectos de reintroducción. Las reintroducciones fueron relativamente eficaces dado a que las ardillas seguían presentes 20 años después de la liberación. No obstante, las poblaciones en ambos parques están disminuyendo debido a la falta de una gestión activa y a la mala calidad del hábitat. La reintroducción eficaz de la ardilla roja en zonas donde no hay ardillas arborícolas exóticas conlleva tres etapas fundamentales. La etapa previa al proyecto comprende estudios sobre la calidad del hábitat; la proximidad genética entre los donantes y la población silvestre más cercana, y la salud de las poblaciones donantes. En la etapa de liberación, el número de individuos liberados dependerá de la variabilidad de los recursos disponibles; asimismo, se ha observado que la técnica de liberación dura es un método eficaz y viable desde el punto de vista económico. Las actividades posteriores a la liberación deberían analizar la adaptación, mitigar la mortalidad, hacer un seguimiento de la necesidad de aportar alimentación complementaria, prestar apoyo veterinario y fomentar la sensibilización pública y la educación.
Published: 2015

14. Clear as daylight: analysis of diurnal raptor pellets for small mammal studies

Author: M. Matos, M. Alves, M. J. Ramos Pereira, I. Torres, S. Marques, and C. Fonseca
Subjects: Zoology, QL1-991
Abstract: Claro como el agua: análisis de las egagrópilas de aves rapaces diurnas para los estudios sobre pequeños mamíferos Los métodos no invasivos se investigan y se aplican cada vez más en los estudios de comunidades de pequeños mamíferos, ya que son más rentables en cuanto a sus costos y evitan los problemas relacionados con la conservación y el bienestar animal. Sin embargo, las egagrópilas de aves rapaces diurnas rara vez se han utilizado para estos fines. En este trabajo se evaluó el potencial que tienen las egagrópilas del aguilucho lagunero (Circus aeruginosus) como un método no invasivo para estudiar las comunidades de pequeños mamíferos, mediante la comparación de los resultados con los obtenidos en las trampas de tipo Sherman y las de caída (pitfall). Los tres métodos se utilizaron simultáneamente en un complejo formado por tierras agrícolas y humedales en el noroeste de Portugal. Las estimaciones de la riqueza, la diversidad, la uniformidad y la abundancia de especies y la proporción de cada una de ellas dentro de la comunidad mostraron diferencias significativas entre los tres métodos. Nuestros resultados sugieren que la utilización de las egagrópilas del aguilucho lagunero es más eficaz para inventariar las especies de pequeños mamíferos que cualquiera de los dos tipos de trampas, al mismo tiempo que evita la muerte involuntaria de animales asociada con el muestreo de pequeños mamíferos no voladores. Además, el análisis de las egagrópilas fue el método más rentable. Entre los dos métodos de captura, la muerte involuntaria de animales fue mayor en las trampas de caída que en las trampas de tipo Sherman. Se discuten las ventajas y los inconvenientes de los tres métodos tanto desde una perspectiva técnica como conservacionista.
Published: 2015

15. Distribution and numbers of the wild boar population in south eastern Poland

Author: C. Fonseca
Subjects: Ecology, QH540-549.5
Abstract: [fr] En février 2000, nous avons estimé la densité de population et le nombre de sangliers sauvages dans les montagnes Bieszczady et les collines Bieszczady. Pour cela, un index des empreintes sur la neige interceptant une ligne ainsi que des parcelles d'échantillonage ont été utilisées. Le nombre total de sangliers habitant dans la zone d'étude -140.400 ha de forêts- s'élevait à 655 animais; la densité moyenne de population était de 4,66 sangliers sauvages par 1000 ha, chiffre oscillant entre 0,0 (Districts Forestiers de Cisna et Wetlina) et 23,21 individus par 1000 ha (District de Krasiczyn). La très basse densité de sangliers sauvages dans les Montagnes Bieszczady est sans doute la conséquence de la forte prédation par le loup et de la chasse importante. Les auteurs proposent d'arrêter la chasse dans les Montagnes Bieszczady durant les 4 saisons suivantes et de limiter le taux d'extraction à 30% du niveau de la population en février. [es] Durante febrero de 2000, en las montañas Bieszczady y sus estribaciones, se estimó la densidad poblacional y número de jabalíes por medio del índice de intercepción lineal de huellas en nieve y el muestreo de parcelas. Con un total de 655 jabalíes para el área de estudio (140.000 ha de bosque), la densidad resultan- te fue de 4,66 jabalíes por cada 1000 ha, con un rango desde 0,0 (Distritos Forestales de Cisna y Wetlina) a 23,21 individuos/1000 ha (Distrito Forestal de Krasiczyn). La baja densidad de jabalí en las montañas de Bieszczady se debe a las altas tasas de predación por lobo y al exceso de caza. Se ha recomendado interrumpir la caza del jabalí durante las próximas cuatro temporadas de caza y aplicar una tasa de extracción que represente el 30% del tamaño poblacional en febrero.
Published: 2002
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16. Interaction between plasticized polyvinyl chloride waterproofing membrane and extruded polystyrene board, in the inverted flat roof

Author: A. Pedrosa, M. Del Río, and C. Fonseca
Subjects: inverted flat roof, extruded polystyrene board, waterproofing, plasticizers migration, single ply membrane, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492
Abstract: The inverted flat roof is a constructive system widely used in flat roof construction. In this constructive solution, the insulation is placed over the waterproofing material as a protection. It is believed that this solution provides a longer life cycle; given the fact that it limits the thermal variation the waterproofing material bears up to the end of its life cycle. Consequently, the result will be providing a longer life to the waterproofing membrane. This constructive solution always incorporates polymers or other materials with a thermoplastic addition in their composition. Some polymers show interactions between them that can affect their integrity, and, at the same time, the bulk of the polymeric materials are incompatible. The extruded polystyrene board is always present in the inverted flat roof, and although it is an unbeatable product for this use, it presents incompatibilities and interactions with other materials, and these can affect their properties and therefore the durability of them.
Published: 2014
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17. A spatially explicit approach for estimating space use and density of common genets

Author: P. Sarmento, J. Cruz, C. Eira, and C. Fonseca
Subjects: Zoology, QL1-991
Abstract: Un método espacialmente explícito para estimar el uso del espacio y la densidad de la jineta común Muchas especies que se presentan en bajas densidades no se estiman con precisión utilizando métodos de captura y recaptura, puesto que tales técnicas suponen que las poblaciones están bien definidas en el espacio. Para resolver este sesgo, recientemente se han elaborado modelos de captura y recaptura espacialmente explícitos (SECR). Estos modelos incorporan el movimiento y pueden determinar las zonas en la que es más probable que los individuos concentren su actividad. En el presente estudio, utilizamos datos obtenidos con cámaras de trampeo en estudios sobre la jineta común (Genetta genetta) en Serra da Malcata (Portugal) concebidos para comparar las estimaciones de abundancia producidas por los modelos de SECR y los modelos tradicionales de captura para una población cerrada. Utilizando los modelos de SECR, observamos la existencia de heterogeneidad espacial en la distribución de la jineta y las estimaciones de la densidad fueron aproximadamente dos veces inferiores a las obtenidas en los modelos para poblaciones cerradas. Las estimaciones del modelo no espacial se limitaron al tamaño de la cuadrícula de muestreo y probablemente infravaloraron los movimientos, lo que conllevaría que se sobreestimara la densidad. Los estudios futuros deberían sopesar la incorporación de modelos de carga–distancia que puedan incluir hipótesis explícitas sobre la forma en que las variables medioambientales influyen en la métrica de la distancia.
Published: 2014

18. Design optimization of medical robotic systems based on task performance metrics: A feasibility study for robotic guided vascular laser treatments.

Author: Bruno Oliveira 0002, Pedro Morais, Helena R. Torres, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2024
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19. The Role of Disk Tearing and Precession in the Observed Variability of Pleione

Author: Marr, Keegan C., Jones, Carol E., Tycner, Chris, Carciofi, Alex C., and Silva, Ariane C. Fonseca
Subjects: Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract: We acquired H$\alpha$ spectroscopic observations from 2005 to 2019 showing Pleione has transitioned from a Be phase to a Be-shell phase during this period. Using the radiative transfer code \hdust\ we created a grid of $\sim100,000$ disk models for Pleione. We successfully reproduced the observed transition with a disk model that varies in inclination while maintaining an equatorial density of $\rho_0(r) = 3\times 10^{-11} (r/R_{eq})^{-2.7}~\rm{g~cm^{-3}}$, and an H$\alpha$ emitting region extending to $15~\rm{R_{eq}}$. We use a precessing disk model to extrapolate the changing disk inclination over $120$ years and follow the variability in archival observations. The best-fit disk model precesses over a line of sight inclination between $\sim25\rm{^{\circ}}$ and $\sim144\rm{^{\circ}}$ with a precessional period of $\sim80.5$ years. Our precessing models match some of the observed variability but fail to reproduce all of the historical data available. Therefore, we propose an ad-hoc model based on our precessing disk model inspired by recent SPH simulations of similar systems, where the disk tears due to the tidal influence of a companion star. In this model, a single disk is slowly tilted to an angle of $30^{\circ}$ from the stellar equator over $34$ years. Then, the disk is torn by the companion's tidal torque, with the outer region separating from the innermost disk. The small inner disk returns to the stellar equator as mass injection remains constant. The outer disk precesses for $\sim15$ years before gradually dissipating. The process repeats every $34$ years and reproduces all trends in Pleione's variability., Comment: 19 pages, 15 figures
Published: 2022
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20. Dual consistency loss for contour-aware segmentation in medical images.

Author: Helena R. Torres, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, Pedro Morais, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2023
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21. Robust 3D breast reconstruction based on monocular images and artificial intelligence for robotic guided oncological interventions.

Author: Bruno Duarte, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Helena R. Torres, Pedro Morais, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2023
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22. SEMFOGO: An Intelligent Fire Detection System for the Cerrado Biome.

Author: Natalia O. Borges, Lívia G. C. Fonseca, Priscila Solís Barreto, Eduardo A. P. Alchieri, Marcos F. Caetano, Daniel C. Araujo 0001, Paulo Angelo A. Resende, Leonardo Brandão, and Lucas Vieira
Published: 2023
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23. Toward Supporting CS1 Instructors and Learners With Fine-Grained Topic Detection in Online Judges.

Author: Filipe Dwan Pereira, Samuel C. Fonseca, Sandra Wiktor, David B. F. Oliveira, Alexandra I. Cristea, Aileen Benedict, Mohammadali Fallahian, Mohsen Dorodchi, Leandro S. G. Carvalho, Rafael Ferreira Mello, and Elaine H. T. Oliveira
Published: 2023
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24. Automatic multi-view pose estimation in focused cardiac ultrasound.

Author: João Freitas, João Gomes Fonseca, Ana Claudia Tonelli, Jorge Correia-Pinto, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and Sandro F. Queiros
Published: 2024
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25. Infant head and brain segmentation from magnetic resonance images using fusion-based deep learning strategies.

Author: Helena R. Torres, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Pedro Morais, Anne Fritze, Gabriele Hahn, Mario Rüdiger, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2024
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26. ISO23247 Digital Twin Approach for Industrial Grade Radio Frequency Testing Station.

Author: Valdemar Leiras, Sandra Dixe, Nuno M. C. da Costa, L. Filipe Azevedo, Paulo Cardoso, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, António H. J. Moreira, and João Borges
Published: 2022
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27. Work cell for assembling small components in PCB.

Author: Mauro Queirós, João Lobato Pereira, Valdemar Leiras, José Meireles, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João Borges
Published: 2022
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28. Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) with Vision Inspection for PCB Assembly.

Author: Mauro Queirós, João Lobato Pereira, Nuno M. C. da Costa, S. Marcelino, José Meireles, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, António H. J. Moreira, and João Borges
Published: 2022
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29. TMRobot Series Toolbox: Interfacing Collaborative Robots with MATLAB.

Author: João Lobato Pereira, Mauro Queirós, Nuno M. C. da Costa, S. Marcelino, José Meireles, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, António H. J. Moreira, and João Borges
Published: 2022
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30. Classification of Chronic Venous Disorders using an Ensemble Optimization of Convolutional Neural Networks.

Author: Bruno Oliveira 0002, Helena R. Torres, Pedro Morais, António Baptista, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2022
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31. 3D Facial Landmark Localization for cephalometric analysis.

Author: Helena R. Torres, Pedro Morais, Anne Fritze, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Fernando Veloso, Mario Rüdiger, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2022
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32. Augmented Synthetic Dataset with Structured Light to Develop Ai-Based Methods for Breast Depth Estimation.

Author: Bruno Duarte, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Helena R. Torres, Pedro Morais, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2022
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33. Automatic Assessment of Pectus Excavatum Severity From CT Images Using Deep Learning.

Author: Bruno Silva, Inês Pessanha, Jorge Correia-Pinto, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and Sandro F. Queiros
Published: 2022
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34. CholecTriplet2022: Show me a tool and tell me the triplet - an endoscopic vision challenge for surgical action triplet detection.

Author: Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Tong Yu 0009, Saurav Sharma, Aditya Murali, Deepak Alapatt, Armine Vardazaryan, Kun Yuan, Jonas Hajek, Wolfgang Reiter, Amine Yamlahi, Finn-Henri Smidt, Xiaoyang Zou, Guoyan Zheng, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Helena R. Torres, Satoshi Kondo, Satoshi Kasai, Felix Holm, Ege özsoy, Shuangchun Gui, Han Li, Sista Raviteja, Rachana Sathish, Pranav Poudel, Binod Bhattarai, Ziheng Wang 0003, Guo Rui, Melanie Schellenberg, João L. Vilaça, Tobias Czempiel, Zhenkun Wang 0001, Debdoot Sheet, Shrawan Kumar Thapa, Max Berniker, Patrick Godau, Pedro Morais, Sudarshan Regmi, Thuy Nuong Tran, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, Jan-Hinrich Nölke, Estevão Lima, Eduard Vazquez, Lena Maier-Hein, Nassir Navab, Pietro Mascagni, Barbara Seeliger, Cristians Gonzalez, Didier Mutter, and Nicolas Padoy
Published: 2023
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35. Automatically Deciding on the Integration of Commits Based on Their Descriptions.

Author: Samuel C. Fonseca, Mateus C. Lucena, Tiago M. Reis, Pedro F. Cabral, Walmir A. Silva, Flávia de S. Santos, Felipe T. Giuntini, and Juliano Sales
Published: 2021
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36. A Recommender System Based on Effort: Towards Minimising Negative Affects and Maximising Achievement in CS1 Learning.

Author: Filipe D. Pereira, Hermino B. F. Junior, Luiz Rodriguez, Armando M. Toda, Elaine H. T. Oliveira, Alexandra I. Cristea, David B. F. Oliveira, Leandro S. G. Carvalho, Samuel C. Fonseca, Ahmed Alamri, and Seiji Isotani
Published: 2021
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37. Towards a Human-AI Hybrid System for Categorising Programming Problems.

Author: Filipe Dwan Pereira, Francisco Pires, Samuel C. Fonseca, Elaine H. T. Oliveira, Leandro S. G. Carvalho, David B. F. Oliveira, and Alexandra I. Cristea
Published: 2021
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38. Developing a medical training game for visual assessment of head deformities in infants.

Author: Helena R. Torres, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Pedro Morais, Anne Fritze, Fernando Veloso, Mario Rüdiqer, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2021
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39. In-car Damage Dirt and Stain Estimation with RGB Images.

Author: Sandra Dixe, João Leite 0004, Sahar Azadi, Pedro Faria, José Mendes, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João Borges
Published: 2021
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40. Automated Generation of Synthetic in-Car Dataset for Human Body Pose Detection.

Author: João Borges, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Helena R. Torres, Nelson Rodrigues 0002, Sandro F. Queirós, Maximilian Shiller, Victor Coelho, Johannes Pallauf, José Henrique Brito, José Mendes, and Jaime C. Fonseca 0001
Published: 2020
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41. In-Car State Classification with RGB Images.

Author: Pedro Faria, Sandra Dixe, João Leite 0004, Sahar Azadi, José Mendes, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João Borges
Published: 2020
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42. Fetal head circumference delineation using convolutional neural networks with registration-based ellipse fitting.

Author: Helena R. Torres, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Pedro Morais, Anne Fritze, Cahit Birdir, Mario Rüdiger, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2022
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43. Anthropometric Landmark Detection in 3D Head Surfaces Using a Deep Learning Approach.

Author: Helena R. Torres, Pedro Morais, Anne Fritze, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Fernando Veloso, Mario Rüdiger, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, and João L. Vilaça
Published: 2021
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44. Explaining Individual and Collective Programming Students' Behavior by Interpreting a Black-Box Predictive Model.

Author: Filipe Dwan Pereira, Samuel C. Fonseca, Elaine H. T. Oliveira, Alexandra I. Cristea, Henrik Bellhäuser, Luiz A. L. Rodrigues, David B. F. Oliveira, Seiji Isotani, and Leandro S. G. Carvalho
Published: 2021
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45. Top-Down Human Pose Estimation with Depth Images and Domain Adaptation.

Author: Nelson Rodrigues 0002, Helena R. Torres, Bruno Oliveira 0002, João Borges, Sandro F. Queirós, José Mendes, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, Victor Coelho, and José Henrique Brito
Published: 2019
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46. Real-Time Human Body Pose Estimation for In-Car Depth Images.

Author: Helena R. Torres, Bruno Oliveira 0002, Jaime C. Fonseca 0001, Sandro F. Queirós, João Borges, Nelson Rodrigues 0002, Victor Coelho, Johannes Pallauf, José Brito 0001, and José Mendes
Published: 2019
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47. Reply to: No 182W evidence for early Moon formation

Author: Thiemens, Maxwell Marzban, Tusch, Jonas, O. C. Fonseca, Raúl, Leitzke, Felipe, Fischer-Gödde, Mario, Debaille, Vinciane, Sprung, Peter, and Münker, Carsten
Published: 2021
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48. Deep learning for early performance prediction of introductory programming students: a comparative and explanatory study.

Author: Filipe Dwan Pereira, Samuel C. Fonseca, Elaine H. T. Oliveira, David B. F. Oliveira, Alexandra I. Cristea, and Leandro S. G. Carvalho
Published: 2020
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49. Using learning analytics in the Amazonas: understanding students' behaviour in introductory programming.

Author: Filipe D. Pereira, Elaine H. T. Oliveira, David B. F. Oliveira, Alexandra I. Cristea, Leandro S. G. Carvalho, Samuel C. Fonseca, Armando Maciel Toda, and Seiji Isotani
Published: 2020
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50. Integration of Cryo-EM Model Building Software in Scipion.

Author: Marta Martínez, A. Jiménez-Moreno, David Maluenda, Erney Ramírez-Aportela, Roberto Melero, Ana Cuervo, Pablo Conesa, Laura del Cano, Y. C. Fonseca, Rubén Sánchez García, David Strelák, J. J. Conesa, E. Fernández-Giménez, F. de Isidro, Carlos Oscar Sánchez Sorzano, José María Carazo, and Roberto Marabini
Published: 2020
Full Text: View/download PDF

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