14 results on '"Bouriga, N."'
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2. Combination effect of smoking conditions and Dunaliella salina as natural antioxidant on biochemical characters of stored Sander lucioperca fillets
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Bouriga, N., primary, Mili, S., additional, Troudi, D., additional, Atitallah, A. Ben, additional, Bahri, W. Rjiba, additional, Bejaoui, S., additional, Quignard, J.-P., additional, and trabelsi, M, additional
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- 2022
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3. Biochemical composition and antioxidant potential of the edible Mediterranean sea cucumber Holothuria tubulosa
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Zmemlia, N., primary, Bejaoui, S., additional, Khemiri, I., additional, Bouriga, N., additional, Louiz, I., additional, El-Bok, S., additional, Ben-Attia, M., additional, and Souli, A., additional
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- 2020
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4. Effects of smoking processes on the nutritional value and fatty acid composition of Zander fish (Sander lucioperca)
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Bouriga, N., primary, Bejaoui, S., additional, Jemmali, B., additional, Quignard, J. P., additional, and Trabelsi, M., additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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5. Biochemical composition of three Tunisian silverside (fish) populations caught in open sea, lagoon and island coasts
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Bouriga, N, Selmi, S, Faure, E, and Trabelsi, M
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Silverside populations, fatty acids, amino acids, biochemical composition - Abstract
Fatty acid and amino acid profiles were determined in three silverside populations caught in Tunisian waters Atherina boyeri (open sea), Atherina lagunae (lagoon) and Atherina sp. (island coasts). Saturated fatty acids reached in total lipids 43.54%, 36.96% in marine and 33.64% in insular silverside and A. lagunae, in which eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid and linoleic acid were the prominent fatty acids. The n-3/n-6 index showed a significant level indicating a tendency to accumulate n-3 fatty acids in A. boyeri and A. lagunae and n-6 fatty acids in Atherina sp. Total amino acid content ranged from 528 to 588 mg/g crude protein, in which, glutamic acid was the most abundant. Methionine had the lowest essential amino acid score in A. boyeri and Atherina sp. (0.73 and 0.71, respectively)while tryptophan had the lowest in A. lagunae (0.07).
- Published
- 2012
6. Impact of landscape modifications and mechanical cleaning of Alicante sandy beaches (S-E of Spain) on hemi-terrestrial crustacean’s fauna
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El Gtari, M., Bouriga, N., Medini-Bouaziz, L., Hamaied, S., and Charfi-Cheikhrouha, F.
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Sandy beaches ,Landscape ,Amphipoda ,Biodiversity ,Crustaceans - Abstract
Dans le but de mettre en évidence l’impact des modifications paysagères et la mécanisation des plages sur la faune carcinologique semi-terrestre, une campagne de terrain a été effectuée en février 2004 au niveau de deux sites de la province d’Alicante (Sud-Est de l’Espagne). La plage de Santa Pola, partiellement épargnée de l’accès des machines de nettoyage et celle d’El Pinet où la mécanisation est très intense. Les résultats obtenus ont montré que, malgré une faible densité des arthropodes récoltés, la biodiversité de la plage de Santa Pola est plus élevée que celle de la plage d’EL Pinet caractérisée par la quasi absence des amphipodes semi-terrestres. Seule l’espèce Tylos europaeus est commune dans les 2 sites. Ce résultat s’expliquerait par l’impact de l’activité anthropique, essentiellement le nettoyage mécanique des plages étant donné la proximité des 2 sites et la concomitance de la campagne d’échantillonnage qui excluent l’impact des facteurs climatiques et biotiques. A survey has been conducted in February 2004 on two sites located at the Alicante province (South East of Spain). It aims the evaluation of the impact induced by the modification of the landscapes as well as the mechanical cleaning of beaches on some hemi-terrestrial arthropods diversity and density. The first site, a small beach at Santa Pola is characterised by a rocky barrier with minor anthropic pressures while, the second one, a larger beach situated at El Pinet with a large touristic frequentation and a high level periodic mechanic cleaning. Despite a weak density of collected arthropods, this study showed that the biodiversity of the Santa Pola beach is more important than the one observed at El Pinet. This latter is characterised by a quasi absence of hemiterrestrial amphipods. This result could be explained by the human activities that affect the El Pinet beach while Santa Pola one is prevented from it.The concomitant sampling period as well as the vicinity of the 2 sites exclude the impact of climate conditions and biotic factors. Only Tylos europaeus is commun in the 2 localities. Published Hemi-terrestrial crustaceans Human disturbance Mechanical cleaning
- Published
- 2012
7. Discrimination of three populations of anchovy from Tunisian coast using otolith shape analysis
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Messaoud, H., Bouriga, N., Daly Yahia, M. N., Boumaiza, M., Faure, E., Quignard, J. P., and Trabelsi, M.
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Anchovy fisheries - Abstract
En Janvier 2008, trois lots d’anchois ont été capturés dans les eaux tunisiennes : un lot dans la lagune de Bizerte, un lot dans le littoral de Korba et un lot prés de l’ile Zembra (les trois sites dans la Tunisie septentrionale). Une étude otolithometrique a été appliquée afin d’étudier l’hétérogénéité des stocks d’anchois colonisant les eaux tunisiennes. En effet, l’étude de la forme des otolithes basée sur l’analyse elliptique de Fourier, est une nouvelle et puissante technique. Les descripteurs de Fourier sont caractérisés par des harmoniques que chacune est représentée par quatre coefficients. L’analyse statistique de ces coefficients permet la séparation des individus étudiés. L’application de cette technique nous a permis de séparer par une analyse canonique discriminante trois populations d’anchois récoltés dans les eaux tunisiennes. Recently it has been confirmed genetically, the heterogeneity of anchovy colonizing the Mediterranean. In this work, we became interested in the study of this heterogeneity in Tunisian waters, through analysis and comparison of shapes of otoliths. Indeed, this method based on elliptic Fourier analysis is a powerful new technique. The Fourier descriptors are characterized by harmonics that each is represented by four coefficients. Statistical analysis of these factors allows the separation of specimens studied. Applying this technique allowed us to separate three populations of anchovies catched in Tunisian waters. Published Anchovy, otolith, shape, elliptic Fourier analysis
- Published
- 2011
8. Comparaison of the sexual cycle and the length-weight relationship between two species of sand smelt in Tunisian coasts
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Bouriga, N., Cherif, M., Hajjej, Gh., Guignard, J-P., Faure, E., and Trabelsi, M.
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Growth rate ,Spawning seasons ,Coastal lagoons ,Length-weight relationships ,Sex ratio - Abstract
Le présent travail porte sur l’étude des caractères biométriques des athérines de Tunisie pour compléter les études métriques et méristiques établies auparavant. L’objectif principal de cette étude, est de comparer les paramètres biologiques via l’analyse de la croissance et de la reproduction de Atherina boyeri (côtes nord tunisiennes) et Atherina lagunae (île Kerkennah). L’étude de la sex-ratio en fonction des mois a montré que les femelles sont toujours plus nombreuses que les mâles pour les espèces d’athérines. En effet, la valeur globale de la sex-ratio, toute taille confondue, est en faveur des femelles. L’étude du cycle sexuel des athérines insulaires des îles Kerkennah a montré que la période de reproduction s’établie entre le mois de mars et le mois de juillet. Pour les athérines d’origine marine, la reproduction a lieu entre mars et juin avec un pic de RGS pendant le mois d’avril. L’analyse des équations morphométriques chez les deux populations d’athérines étudiées ont montré que la croissance est caractérisée par une allométrie minorante pour les athérines insulaires et une allométrie majorante pour les athérines d’origine marine The growth and reproductive properties of sand smelt caught from Kerkennah islands (Atherina lagunae) and the north coasts of Tunisia (Atherina boyeri) were studied by sampling carried out between January 2008 and December 2008. A total of 1060 specimens were examined. The sex of species was determined macroscopically and the proportion of males was significantly lower than that of females. Lengthweight relationship of Atherina lagunae was estimated as W= 0.0085TL2.9313 for females and W= 0.009TL2.8789 for males, being allometrically negative for both sexes. For the length-weight relationship of Atherina boyeri, allometry is positive for both sexes. The reproductive season, evaluated from the gonado-somatic index (GSI), extended from March to June for specimens from Kerkennah islands and from March to July for Sand smelt from north coasts of Tunisia تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى مقارنة المعطيات البيولوجية لأسماك الشركاو المتواجدة على ضفاف جزيرة قرقنة بأسماك الشركاو للسواحل الشمالية للبلاد التونسية. أفضت المتابعة الشهرية لوزن الغدد التناسلية بالنسبة لوزن الجسم أن فترة التكاثر تمتد على مدى أربعة أشهر ابتداء من شهر أفريل حتى موفى شهر جويلة بالنسبة لأسماك الشركاو المتواجدة على ضفاف جزيرة قرقنة بينما تمتد ها ته الفترة على مدى ثلاثة أشهر ابتداء من شهر أفريل بالنسبة لأسماك الشركاو المتواجدة بالسواحل الشمالية للبلاد التونسية. من ناحية أخرى تبين من خلال التوزيع الجنسي لسمك الشركاو المتواجد بجزيرة قرقنة والسواحل الشمالية للبلاد التونسية أن النسبة المئوية للإناث تفوق بكثير نسبة الذكور طيلة فصول السنة كما أنه تبين أن الأحجام الكبيرة كانت جلها متكونة من الإناث. أخيرا تبين من خلال دراسة مختلف العلاقات القائمة بين الوزن و الطول أن نسبة النمو كانت متوازية عند الإناث و الذكور كل على حده لمجموع الأسماك التي وقعت عليها الدراسة في حين كانت جد ايجابية عند جميع الأفراد لأسماك الشركاو المتواجدة بالسواحل الشمالية للبلاد التونسية و سلبية عند جميع الأفراد من الجنسين للسمك المتواجد على ضفاف جزيرة قرقنة. Published Athérines,période de ponte, relation taillepoids, croissance relative
- Published
- 2010
9. Caractérisation génétique d’une population d’athérine lagunaire (Atherina lagunae, Teleostei, Atherinidae) peuplant les côtes peu profondes de l’île de Djerba (Tunisie)
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Bouriga, N., Selmi, S., Aurelle, D., Barthelemy, R., Quignard, J-P., and Trabelsi, M.
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Phylogenetics ,Atherina boyeri ,Population genetics ,Coastal lagoons ,Subpopulations ,Atherinidae ,Teleostei ,Atherina ,Genetic diversity - Abstract
Atherina boyeri de la Méditerranée est un complexe hautement polymorphe ayant un génotype capable d’une réponse phénotypique flexible. Elle peut rapidement adapter les traits de sa morphologie à des environnements allant des eaux douces aux eaux saumâtres côtières polyhalines et aux eaux océaniques. Les travaux de recherche réalisés, en Méditerranée, sur ce complexe ont permis de le scinder en trois espèces. Deux espèces marines (Atherina boyeri et Atherina punctata) et une espèce qui peuplent les lagunes et les côtes des îles Kerkennah (Atherina lagunae) (Trabelsi et al. 2009). Dans le présent travail l’analyse d’une portion du gène cytochrome b a été utilisée pour étudier les variations génétiques d’une population d’athérine, prélevée des côtes de l’île de Djerba, afin de situer cette population au sein du complexe Atherina boyeri. Nos analyses moléculaires ont montré que les athérines de l’île de Djerba tout comme celles des îles Kerkennah appartiennent à l’espèce Atherina lagunae. Toutes les analyses phylogénétiques ont montré que les athérines insulaires de l’île de Djerba constituent avec les athérines du lac de Tunis et celles des îles Kerkennah un clade qui est fortement supporté par les analyses statistiques. D’autre part, les séquences des athérines insulaires de l’île de Djerba et des îles Kerkennah montrent un taux élevé de divergence intrapopulationnel. Cependant les analyses d’une portion du gène cytochrome b des poissons du lac de Tunis présentent un faible taux d’hétérogenité. Ces résultats pourraient suggérer un modèle de métapopulation avec des structures core-sattelites dont les poissons insulaires représentent les cores; alors que ceux du lac de Tunis seraient une population satellite. L’ancêtre des atéhrines lagunaires pourrait être un poisson marin qui s’est adapté au milieu insulaire en premier lieu et qui a colonisé les lagunes en second lieu ou alors les poissons d’origine lagunaire ont fini par peupler les côtes insulaires. Cependant, le premier scénario pourrait être le plus plausible d'après l'hypothèse du model core- satellite, parce qu'il expliquerait la colonisation des milieux lagunaires avec une réduction de la diversité du gène. يعتبر سمك الأترينا الذي يعيش في البحر الأبيض المتوسط من الأسماك التي لها قدرة فائقة على التأقلم في العيش في جميع أنواع المياه. أكدت الدراسات الأخيرة أن سمك الأترينا ينقسم إلي 3 فصائل: * فصيلتان تعيشان في البحار. Atherina punctata et Atherina boyeri * فصيلة ثالثة تعيش في البحيرات و على ضفاف جزر قرقنة Atherina lagunae . الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو معرفة إنتماء سمك الأترينا المتواجد بجزيرة جربة إلى أي فصيلة من الفصائل التي وقع ذكرها سابقا. أظهرت دراسة الخاصيات الجينية لقطعة من جين Cyt b إنتمائها إلى الفصيلة الثالثة Atherina lagunae مثلها مثل أسماك جزر قرقنة. كما أكدت الدراسة الفيلوجينية إنتماء أسماك بحيرة تونس و جزر قرقنة و جزيرة جربة إلى نفس المجموعة الجينية مما يمكننا من تصنيف هذه الأسماك ضمن core satellite Metapopulation. The Mediterranean Atherina boyeri species complex has been recently divided into three species, two living in marine environments (A. boyeri and A. punctata) and one found in lagoons and in shallow coasts of the Tunisian Kerkennah islands (A. lagunae) (Trabelsi et al. 2009). Genetic variation in a portion of the cytochrome b gene was examined for two populations belonging to the A. boyeri complex which have been caught in shallow waters of another Tunisian southern Island (Djerba). Similarly to the Kerkennah fish, molecular studies have shown that fish from Djerba, inspite of their marine habitat, belong to the A. lagunae species. All the phylogenetic analysis showed that the sequences of the Djerba insular fish constitute with the lagoon Atherina of the Lake of Tunis and Kerkennah insular fish a clade which is strongly statistically supported. In addition, within this clade, the both sequences from fish caught Djerba and Kerkennah coasts exhibit a great level of intrapopulational divergence between them. Whereas, analysis of partial cytochrome b gene of fish from the Lake of Tunis suggests a very low level of sequence heterogeneity. These results could suggest a metapopulation pattern with core-satellite structure in which cores are insular populations; whereas population of Lake of Tunis would be an example of satellite population. The ancestors of the A. lagunae can considered marine fish adaptated in a first step to shallow waters of the island coasts and in a second step, they have colonized lagoons; or some lagoon fish could have migrated and lived on similar habitats such as island coasts. However, according to the core-satellite hypothesis, the first scenario could be the most realistic according to the fish colonization of lagoon habitats with reduction of its gene diversity. Published
- Published
- 2009
10. دراسة التركيبة البيوكيميائية و جودة الدهنيات لدى سمك الأترينا إثر عملية التجفيف الشمسي
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Selmi, S., Bouriga, N., Faure, E., and Trabelsi, M.
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Hydrolysis ,Dried products ,Oxidation ,Biochemical composition ,Methodology ,Processing fishery products ,Atherina ,Quality assurance ,Drying - Abstract
Dans le présent travail, l’effet du séchage solaire sur la composition biochimique et la qualité des lipides des athérines a été étudié. La teneur en lipides, protéines et en cendres dans l’athérine a augmenté significativement (p
- Published
- 2008
11. Effect of Smoking-method on Biochemical and Microbiological Quality of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
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Bouriga, N., primary, Ismail, H. Ben, additional, Gammoudi, M., additional, Faure, E., additional, and Trabelsi, M., additional
- Published
- 2012
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12. Growth, Reproduction and Seasonal Variation in the Fatty Acid Composition of the Sand Smelt Atherina sp. from Kerkennah Islands, Tunisia
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Bouriga, N., primary, Cherif, M., additional, Hajjej, G., additional, Selmi, S., additional, Quignard, J-P., additional, Faure, E., additional, and Trabelsi, M., additional
- Published
- 2011
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13. Florfenicol induces malformations of embryos and causes altered lipid profile, oxidative damage, neurotoxicity, and histological effects on gonads of adult sea urchin, Paracentrotus lividus.
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El Ayari T, Ben Ahmed R, Bouriga N, Gravato C, Chelbi E, Nechi S, and El Menif NT
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- Animals, Lipid Metabolism drug effects, Acetylcholinesterase metabolism, Lipid Peroxidation drug effects, Embryonic Development drug effects, Female, Male, Thiamphenicol analogs & derivatives, Thiamphenicol toxicity, Oxidative Stress drug effects, Paracentrotus drug effects, Paracentrotus embryology, Gonads drug effects, Gonads pathology, Gonads abnormalities, Anti-Bacterial Agents toxicity, Water Pollutants, Chemical toxicity, Embryo, Nonmammalian drug effects, Embryo, Nonmammalian abnormalities
- Abstract
The frequent occurrence of antibiotics in the aquatic environment has engendered negative impacts on non-target organisms. The effects of the veterinary antibiotic florfenicol (FLO) during the embryo-larval development of the sea urchin, Paracentrotus lividus was assessed using four increasing concentrations (1, 2, 5 and 10 mg/L). Furthermore, FLO toxicity to adults was investigated through the analysis of oxidative damage, histopathological alterations, lipid metabolism and acetylcholinesterase activity following an exposure period of 96 h. FLO induced embryotoxicity with estimated EC50 values of 5.75, 7.56 and 3.29 mg/L after 12 h, 24 h and 48 h, respectively. It generated oxidative stress assessed as lipid peroxidation in gonads despite the increased antioxidant activity of catalase (CAT). Neurotoxicity was also evident since the AChE activity significantly decreased. Moreover, FLO affected the lipid metabolism by increasing saturated fatty acid (SFA) and monounsaturated fatty acid proportions (MUFA), except in the group exposed to 5 mg/L. The increase in polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) levels and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6n-3) proportions were noted with all FLO concentrations. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, C20:5n-3) decreased, while arachidonic acid (ARA, C20:4n-6) increased in sea urchins exposed to 5 and 10 mg/L FLO. Histopathological alterations of gonadal tissues represent an additional confirmation about the toxicity of this antibiotic that might decrease the reproductive performance of this species. Nevertheless, even if reproduction of sea urchins would be partially successful, the embryotoxicity would compromise the normal development of the embryos with consequences on the population., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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14. Variations in nutritional quality and fatty acids composition of sardine ( Sardina pilchardus) during canning process in grape seed and olive oils.
- Author
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Bouriga N, Rjiba Bahri W, Mili S, Massoudi S, Quignard JP, and Trabelsi M
- Abstract
Fish canning industries generally use different oils to ensure the juicing stage of canned sardines. In this context, we tested the use of grape seed oil (GSO) which could provide several health benefits to consumers. This study compared its effects on the quality of canned sardine to that of olive oil (OO). Total polyphenols, flavonoids and non flavonoids of the tested GSO were significantly higher than those of the OO. Also, The GSO was rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA), namely linoleic acid (65.36% of total fatty acids). The use of GSO in the sardine sardines canning process increased significantly fat, protein and ash contents after 90 days of conservation. The fatty acid profile was dominated by PUFA for all the tested samples. Docosahexaenoic acid was the most abundant unsaturated fatty acid, followed by linoleic acid in GSO samples (20.86 ± 0.06% compared to 1.46 ± 0.05% in fresh sardine) and oleic acid in OO samples. Both atherogenic and thrombogenic indices decreased after the canning process in OO and GSO to less than 1. Thus GSO seems to improve the lipid nutritional quality in fresh sardine. In addition, the values for thiobarbituric acid and Total volatile base nitrogen did not exceed critical limits., Competing Interests: Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest., (© Association of Food Scientists & Technologists (India) 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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