1,707 results on '"Battegay, M"'
Search Results
2. Viral suppression and retention in HIV care during the postpartum period among women living with HIV: a longitudinal multicenter cohort study
- Author
-
Abela, I., Aebi-Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Baumann, M., Bernasconi, E., Braun, D.L., Bucher, H.C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Crisinel, P.A., Darling, K., Duppenthaler, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Francini, K., Furrer, H., Fux, C.A., Günthard, H.F., Hachfeld, A., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H.H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Huber, M., Jackson-Perry, D., Kahlert, C.R., Kaiser, L., Kapfhammer, E., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kohns, M., Kottanattu, L., Kouyos, R.D., Kovari, H., Kusejko, K., Labhardt, N., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K.J., Müller, N., Nemeth, J., Nicca, D., Notter, J., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Polli, Ch, Rauch, A., Salazar-Vizcaya, L., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Thanh Lecompte, M., Trkola, A., Wagner, N., Wandeler, G., Weisser, M., Yerly, S., Paioni, Paolo, Aebi-Popp, Karoline, Martinez de Tejada, Begoña, Rudin, Christoph, Bernasconi, Enos, Braun, Dominique L., Kouyos, Roger, Wagner, Noémie, Crisinel, Pierre Alex, Güsewell, Sabine, Darling, Katharine E.A., Duppenthaler, Andrea, Baumann, Marc, Polli, Christian, Fischer, Tina, and Kahlert, Christian R.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Revealing viral and cellular dynamics of HIV-1 at the single-cell level during early treatment periods
- Author
-
Abela, I., Aebi-Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Braun, D.L., Bucher, H.C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Fux, C.A., Günthard, H.F., Hachfeld, A., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H.H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Huber, M., Jackson-Perry, D., Kahlert, C.R., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, R.D., Kovari, H., Kusejko, K., Labhardt, N., Leuzinger, K., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K.J., Müller, N., Nemeth, J., Nicca, D., Notter, J., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Rauch, A., Salazar-Vizcaya, L., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Wandeler, G., Weisser, M., Yerly, S., Otte, Fabian, Zhang, Yuepeng, Spagnuolo, Julian, Thielen, Alexander, Däumer, Martin, Wiethe, Carsten, Stoeckle, Marcel, Kusejko, Katharina, Klein, Florian, Metzner, Karin J., and Klimkait, Thomas
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. External validation of the PAGE-B score for HCC risk prediction in people living with HIV/HBV coinfection
- Author
-
Abela, I., Aebi-Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Braun, D.L., Bucher, H.C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Fux, C.A., Günthard, H.F., Hachfeld, A., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H.H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Huber, M., Jackson-Perry, D., Kahlert, C.R., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, R.D., Kovari, H., Kusejko, K., Labhardt, N., Leuzinger, K., de Tejada B, Martinez, Marzolini, C., Metzner, K.J., Müller, N., Nemeth, J., Nicca, D., Notter, J., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Rauch, A., Salazar-Vizcaya, L., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Wandeler, G., Weisser, M., Yerly, S., van der Valk, M., Geerlings, S.E., Goorhuis, A., Harris, V.C., Hovius, J.W., Lempkes, B., Nellen, F.J.B., van der Poll, T., Prins, J.M., Spoorenberg, V., van Vugt, M., Wiersinga, W.J., Wit, F.W.M.N., Bruins, C., van Eden, J., Hylkema-van den Bout, I.J., van Hes, A.M.H., Pijnappel, F.J.J., Smalhout, S.Y., Weijsenfeld, A.M., Back, N.K.T., Berkhout, B., Cornelissen, M.T.E., van Houdt, R., Jonges, M., Jurriaans, S., Schinkel, C.J., Wolthers, K.C., Zaaijer, H.L., Peters, E.J.G., van Agtmael, M.A., Autar, R.S., Bomers, M., Sigaloff, K.C.E., Heitmuller, M., Laan, L.M., van den Berge, M., Stegeman, A., Baas, S., Hage de Looff, L., van Arkel, A., Stohr, J., Wintermans, B., Pronk, M.J.H., Ammerlaan, H.S.M., de Munnik, E.S., Deiman, B., Jansz, A.R., Scharnhorst, V., Tjhie, J., Wegdam, M.C.A., van Eeden, A., Hoornenborg, E., Nellen, J., Alers, W., Elsenburg, L.J.M., Nobel, H., van Kasteren, M.E.E., Berrevoets, M.A.H., Brouwer, A.E., de Kruijf-van de Wiel, B.A.F.M., Adams, A., Rijkevoorsel, M. Pawels-van, Buiting, A.G.M., Murck, J.L., Rokx, C., Anas, A.A., Bax, H.I., van Gorp, E.C.M., de Mendonça Melo, M., van Nood, E., Nouwen, J.L., Rijnders, B.J.A., Schurink, C.A.M., Slobbe, L., de Vries-Sluijs, T.E.M.S., Bassant, N., van Beek, J.E.A., Vriesde, M., van Zonneveld, L.M., de Groot, J., van Kampen, J.J.A., Koopmans, M.P.G., Rahamat-Langendoen, J.C., Branger, J., Douma, R.A., Cents-Bosma, A.S., Duijf-van de Ven, C.J.H.M., Schippers, E.F., van Nieuwkoop, C., Geilings, J., van Winden, S., van der Hut, G., van Burgel, N.D., Leyten, E.M.S., Gelinck, L.B.S., Mollema, F., Wildenbeest, G.S., Nguyen, T., Groeneveld, P.H.P., Bouwhuis, J.W., Lammers, A.J.J., van Hulzen, A.G.W., Kraan, S., Kruiper, M.S.M., van der Bliek, G.L., Bor, P.C.J., Debast, S.B., Wagenvoort, G.H.J., Roukens, A.H.E., de Boer, M.G.J., Jolink, H., Lambregts, M.M.C., Scheper, H., Dorama, W., van Holten, N., Claas, E.C.J., Wessels, E., Hollander, J.G. den, El Moussaoui, R., Pogany, K., Brouwer, C.J., Heida-Peters, D., Mulder, E., Smit, J.V., Struik-Kalkman, D., van Niekerk, T., Pontesilli, O., van Tienen, C., Lowe, S.H., Lashof, A.M.L. Oude, Posthouwer, D., van Wolfswinkel, M.E., Ackens, R.P., Burgers, K., Elasri, M., Schippers, J., Havenith, T.R.A., van Loo, M., van Vonderen, M.G.A., Kampschreur, L.M., van Broekhuizen, M.C., S, Faber, Al Moujahid, A., Kootstra, G.J., Delsing, C.E., van der Burg-van de Plas, M., Scheiberlich, L., Kortmann, W., van Twillert, G., Renckens, R., Wagenaar, J., Ruiter-Pronk, D., van Truijen-Oud, F.A., Stuart, J.W.T. Cohen, Hoogewerf, M., Rozemeijer, W., Sinnige, J.C., Brinkman, K., van den Berk, G.E.L., Lettinga, K.D., de Regt, M., Schouten, W.E.M., Stalenhoef, J.E., Veenstra, J., Vrouenraets, S.M.E., Blaauw, H., Geerders, G.F., Kleene, M.J., Knapen, M., Kok, M., van der Meché, I.B., Toonen, A.J.M., Wijnands, S., Wttewaal, E., Kwa, D., van de Laar, T.J.W., van Crevel, R., van Aerde, K., Dofferhoff, A.S.M., Henriet, S.S.V., Hofstede, H.J.M. ter, Hoogerwerf, J., Richel, O., Albers, M., Grintjes-Huisman, K.J.T., de Haan, M., Marneef, M., McCall, M., Burger, D., Gisolf, E.H., Claassen, M., Hassing, R.J., Beest, G. ter, van Bentum, P.H.M., Gelling, M., Neijland, Y., Swanink, C.M.A., Velderman, M. Klein, van Lelyveld, S.F.L., Soetekouw, R., van der Prijt, L.M.M., van der Swaluw, J., Kalpoe, J.S., Wagemakers, A., Vahidnia, A., Lauw, F.N., Verhagen, D.W.M., van Wijk, M., Bierman, W.F.W., Bakker, M., van Bentum, R.A., van den Boomgaard, M.A., Kleinnijenhuis, J., Kloeze, E., Middel, A., Postma, D.F., Schenk, H.M., Stienstra, Y., Wouthuyzen-Bakker, M., Boonstra, A., de Jonge, H., Maerman, M.M.M., de Weerd, D.A., van Eije, K.J., Knoester, M., van Leer-Buter, C.C., Niesters, H.G.M., T.Mudrikova, Barth, R.E., Bruns, A.H.W., Ellerbroek, P.M., Hensgens, M.P.M., Oosterheert, J.J., Schadd, E.M., Verbon, A., van Welzen, B.J., Berends, H., Santen, B.M.G. Griffioen-van, de Kroon, I., Lunel, F.M. Verduyn, Wensing, A.M.J., Zaheri, S., Boyd, A.C., Bezemer, D.O., van Sighem, A.I., Smit, C., Hillebregt, M.M.J., Woudstra, T.J., Rutkens, T., Bergsma, D., Brétin, N.M., Lelivelt, K.J., van de Sande, L., van der Vliet, K.M. Visser.S.T., Paling, F., de Groot-Berndsen, L.G.M., van den Akker, M., Alexander, R., Bakker, Y., El Berkaoui, A., Bezemer-Goedhart, M., Djoechro, E.A., Groters, M., Koster, L.E., Lodewijk, C.R.E., Lucas, E.G.A., Munjishvili, L., Peeck, B.M., Ree, C.M.J., Regtop, R., van Rijk, A.F., Ruijs-Tiggelman, Y.M.C., Schnörr, P.P., Schoorl, M.J.C., Tuijn, E.M., Veenenberg, D.P., Witte, E.C.M., Bretin, N.M., Karpov, I., Losso, M., Lundgren, J., Rockstroh, J., Aho, I., Rasmussen, L.D., Novak, P., Pradier, C., Chkhartishvili, N., Matulionyte, R., Oprea, C., Kowalska, J.D., Begovac, J., Miró, J.M., Guaraldi, G., Paredes, R., Peters, L., Larsen, J.F., Neesgaard, B., Jaschinski, N., Fursa, O., Raben, D., Kristensen, D., Fischer, A.H., Jensen, S.K., Elsing, T.W., Gardizi, M., Mocroft, A., Phillips, A., Reekie, J., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Roen, A., Tusch, E.S., Bannister, W., Bellecave, P., Blanco, P., Bonnet, F., Bouchet, S., Breilh, D., Cazanave, C., Desjardin, S., Gaborieau, V., Gimbert, A., Hessamfar, M., Lacaze-Buzy, L., Lacoste, D., Lafon, M.E., Lazaro, E., Leleux, O., Le Marec, F., Le Moal, G., Malvy, D., Marchand, L., Mercié, P., Neau, D., Pellegrin, I., Perrier, A., Petrov-Sanchez, V., Vareil, M.O., Wittkop, L., Bernard, N., Chaussade, D. Bronnimann H., Dondia, D., Duffau, P., Faure, I., Morlat, P., Mériglier, E., Paccalin, F., Riebero, E., Rivoisy, C., Vandenhende, M.A., Barthod, L., Dauchy, F.A., Desclaux, A., Ducours, M., Dutronc, H., Duvignaud, A., Leitao, J., Lescure, M., Nguyen, D., Pistone, T., Puges, M., Wirth, G., Courtault, C., Camou, F., Greib, C., Pellegrin, J.L., Rivière, E., Viallard, J.F., Imbert, Y., Thierry-Mieg, M., Rispal, P., Caubet, O., Ferrand, H., Tchamgoué, S., Farbos, S., Wille, H., Andre, K., Caunegre, L., Gerard, Y., Osorio-Perez, F., Chossat, I., Iles, G., Labasse-Depis, M., Lacassin, F., Barret, A., Castan, B., Koffi, J., Rouanes, N., Saunier, A., Zabbe, J.B., Dumondin, G., Beraud, G., Catroux, M., Garcia, M., Giraud, V., Martellosio, J.P., Roblot, F., Pasdeloup, T., Riché, A., Grosset, M., Males, S., Bell, C. Ngo, Carpentier, C., Bellecave, Virology P., Tumiotto, C., Miremeont-Salamé, G., Arma, D., Arnou, G., Blaizeau, M.J., Camps, P., Decoin, M., Delveaux, S., Diarra, F., Gabrea, L., Lawson-Ayayi, S., Lenaud, E., Plainchamps, D., Pougetoux, A., Uwamaliya, B., Zara, K., Conte, V., Gapillout, M., Surial, Bernard, Ramírez Mena, Adrià, Roumet, Marie, Limacher, Andreas, Smit, Colette, Leleux, Olivier, Mocroft, Amanda, van der Valk, Marc, Bonnet, Fabrice, Peters, Lars, Rockstroh, Jürgen K., Günthard, Huldrych F., Berzigotti, Annalisa, Rauch, Andri, and Wandeler, Gilles
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Impact of hormonal therapy on HIV‐1 immune markers in cis women and gender minorities.
- Author
-
Pasin, Chloé, Nuñez, David Garcia, Kusejko, Katharina, Hachfeld, Anna, Buvelot, Hélène, Cavassini, Matthias, Damonti, Lauro, Fux, Christoph, de Tejada, Begoña Martinez, Notter, Julia, Trkola, Alexandra, Günthard, Huldrych F., Aebi‐Popp, Karoline, Kouyos, Roger D., Abela, Irene A., Abela, I, Aebi‐Popp, K, Anagnostopoulos, A, Battegay, M, and Bernasconi, E
- Subjects
SEX hormones ,HIV ,RESEARCH funding ,ANTIRETROVIRAL agents ,CD4 lymphocyte count ,BLOOD proteins ,SOCIAL factors ,TREATMENT effectiveness ,NONBINARY people ,AGE distribution ,IMMUNE system ,INTRAVENOUS therapy ,HORMONE therapy ,CISGENDER people ,PROTEOMICS ,SEXUAL minorities ,TRANS women ,BIOMARKERS ,EDUCATIONAL attainment - Abstract
Background: Although sex hormones are recognized to induce immune variations, the effect of hormonal therapy use on immunity is only poorly understood. Here, we quantified how hormonal therapy use affects HIV‐1 immune markers in cis women (CW) and trans women and non‐binary people (TNBP) with HIV. Methods: We considered CD4, CD8 and lymphocyte measurements from cis men (CM), CW and TNBP in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. We modelled HIV‐1 markers using linear mixed‐effects models with an interaction between 'gender' (CW, TNBP) and 'hormonal therapy use' (yes/no). Models were adjusted on age, ethnicity, education level, time since start of antiretroviral therapy and use of intravenous drugs. We assessed the inflammatory effect of hormonal therapy use in 31 TNBP using serum proteomics measurements of 92 inflammation markers. Results: We included 54 083 measurements from 3092 CW and 83 TNBP, and 147 230 measurements from 8611 CM. Hormonal therapy use increased CD4 count and CD4:CD8 ratio in TNBP more than in CW (pinteraction = 0.02 and 0.007, respectively). TNBP with hormonal therapy use had significantly higher CD4 counts [median = 772 cells/μL, interquartile range (IQR): 520–1006] than without (617 cells/μL, 426–892). This was similar to the effect of CW versus CM on CD4 T cells. Hormonal therapy use did not affect serum protein concentrations in TNBP. Conclusion: This study highlights the potential role of hormonal therapy use in modulating the immune system among other biological and social factors, especially in TNBP with HIV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. High-dimensional immune phenotyping of blood cells by mass cytometry in patients infected with hepatitis C virus
- Author
-
Aebi-Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Böni, J., Braun, D.L., Bucher, H.C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Fux, C.A., Günthard, H.F., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H.H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Huber, M., Kahlert, C.R., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, R.D., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K.J., Müller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Scherrer, A.U., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., Yerly, S., Herderschee, Jacobus, Heinonen, Tytti, Fenwick, Craig, Schrijver, Irene T., Ohmiti, Khalid, Moradpour, Darius, Cavassini, Matthias, Pantaleo, Giuseppe, Roger, Thierry, and Calandra, Thierry
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Time Trends in Causes of Death in People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Insights From the Swiss HIV Cohort Study
- Author
-
Weber, M S R; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-7655, Duran Ramirez, J J; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6657-0688, Hentzien, M; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2729-9420, Cavassini, M; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0933-7833, Bernasconi, E; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9724-8373, Hofmann, E; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3357-2438, Furrer, H; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1375-3146, Kovari, H; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4896-4231, Stöckle, M; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0088-5078, Schmid, P, Haerry, D, Braun, D L; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-1030, Günthard, H F; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1142-6723, Kusejko, K; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-1940, Swiss HIV Cohort Study, Aebi-Popp, K, Anagnostopoulos, A, Battegay, M, Bernasconi, E, Braun, D L, Bucher, H C, Calmy, A, Cavassini, M, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Furrer, H, et al, Weber, M S R; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-7655, Duran Ramirez, J J; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6657-0688, Hentzien, M; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2729-9420, Cavassini, M; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0933-7833, Bernasconi, E; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9724-8373, Hofmann, E; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3357-2438, Furrer, H; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1375-3146, Kovari, H; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4896-4231, Stöckle, M; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0088-5078, Schmid, P, Haerry, D, Braun, D L; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-1030, Günthard, H F; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1142-6723, Kusejko, K; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-1940, Swiss HIV Cohort Study, Aebi-Popp, K, Anagnostopoulos, A, Battegay, M, Bernasconi, E, Braun, D L, Bucher, H C, Calmy, A, Cavassini, M, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Furrer, H, and et al
- Abstract
Background Advancements in access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care have led to a decline in AIDS-related deaths among people with HIV (PWH) in Switzerland. However, data on the ongoing changes in causes of death among PWH over the past 15 years are scarce. Methods We investigated all reported deaths in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study between 2005 and 2022. Causes of death were categorized using the Coding Causes of Death in HIV protocol. The statistical analysis included demographic stratification to identify time trends and logistic regression models to determine associated factors for the underlying cause of death. Results In total, 1630 deaths were reported, with 23.7% of individuals assigned female sex at birth. These deaths included 147 (9.0%) HIV/AIDS-related deaths, 373 (22.9%) due to non-AIDS, non-hepatic cancers, 166 (10.2%) liver-related deaths, and 158 (9.7%) cardiovascular-related deaths. The median age at death (interquartile range) increased from 45.0 (40.0–53.0) years in 2005–2007 to 61.0 (56.0–69.5) years in 2020–2022. HIV/AIDS- and liver-related deaths decreased, whereas deaths from non-AIDS, non-hepatic cancers increased and cardiovascular-related deaths remained relatively stable. Conclusions The proportionally decreasing HIV/AIDS and liver-related deaths showcase the effectiveness of ART, comprehensive HIV patient care, and interventions targeting hepatitis C virus coinfection. Future research should focus on managing cancer and cardiovascular-related conditions as the new leading causes of death among PWH. Comprehensive healthcare strategies focusing on non–AIDS-related comorbid conditions, cancer management, and sustaining liver and cardiovascular health are needed to bridge the ongoing health disparities between PWH and the general population.
- Published
- 2024
8. Trends in mortality in people with HIV from 1999 to 2020: a multi-cohort collaboration
- Author
-
Tusch, E, Ryom, L, Pelchen-Matthews, A, Mocroft, A, Elbirt, D, Oprea, C, Günthard, H, Staehelin, C, Zangerle, R, Suarez, I, Vehreschild, J, Wit, F, Menozzi, M, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Spagnuolo, V, Pradier, C, Carlander, C, Suanzes, P, Wasmuth, J, Carr, A, Petoumenos, K, Borgans, F, Bonnet, F, De Wit, S, El-Sadr, W, Neesgaard, B, Jaschinski, N, Greenberg, L, Hosein, S, Gallant, J, Vannappagari, V, Young, L, Sabin, C, Lundgren, J, Peters, L, Reekie, J, Calvo, G, Dabis, F, Kirk, O, Law, M, Monforte, A, Morfeldt, L, Reiss, P, Weber, R, Lind-Thomsen, A, Brandt, R, Hillebreght, M, Zaheri, S, Scherrer, A, Schöni-Affolter, F, Rickenbach, M, Tavelli, A, Fanti, I, Leleux, O, Mourali, J, Marec, F, Boerg, E, Thulin, E, Sundström, A, Bartsch, G, Thompsen, G, Necsoi, C, Delforge, M, Fontas, E, Caissotti, C, Dollet, K, Mateu, S, Torres, F, Blance, A, Huang, R, Puhr, R, Laut, K, Kristensen, D, Phillips, A, Kamara, D, Smith, C, Hatleberg, C, Raben, D, Matthews, C, Bojesen, A, Grevsen, A, Powderly, B, Shortman, N, Moecklinghoff, C, Reilly, G, Franquet, X, Smit, C, Ross, M, Fux, C, Morlat, P, Friis-Møller, N, Kowalska, J, Bohlius, J, Bower, M, Fätkenheuer, G, Grulich, A, Sjøl, A, Meidahl, P, Iversen, J, Reiss, C, Hillebregt, M, Prins, J, Kuijpers, T, Scherpbier, H, van der Meer, J, Godfried, M, van der Poll, T, Nellen, F, Geerlings, S, van Vugt, M, Pajkrt, D, Bos, J, Wiersinga, W, van der Valk, M, Goorhuis, A, Hovius, J, van Eden, J, Henderiks, A, van Hes, A, Mutschelknauss, M, Nobel, H, Pijnappel, F, Jurriaans, S, Back, N, Zaaijer, H, Berkhout, B, Cornelissen, M, Schinkel, C, Thomas, X, Ziekenhuis, A, van den Berge, M, Stegeman, A, Baas, S, de Looff, L, Versteeg, D, Ziekenhuis, C, Pronk, M, Ammerlaan, H, De Munnik, E, Jansz, A, Tjhie, J, Wegdam, M, Deiman, B, Scharnhorst, V, van der Plas, A, Weijsenfeld, A, van der Ende, M, De Vries-Sluijs, T, van Gorp, E, Schurink, C, Nouwen, J, Verbon, A, Rijnders, B, Bax, H, van der Feltz, M, Bassant, N, van Beek, J, Vriesde, M, van Zonneveld, L, de Oude-Lubbers, A, van den Berg-Cameron, H, Bruinsma-Broekman, F, de Groot, J, de Man, M, Boucher, C, Koopmans, M, van Kampen, J, Pas, S, Mc–sophia, E, Driessen, G, van Rossum, A, van der Knaap, L, Visser, E, Branger, J, Rijkeboer-Mes, A, de Ven, C, Ziekenhuis, H, Schippers, E, van Nieuwkoop, C, van IJperen, J, Geilings, J, van der Hut, G, Franck, P, van Eeden, A, Brokking, W, Groot, M, Elsenburg, L, Damen, M, Kwa, I, Groeneveld, P, Bouwhuis, J, van den Berg, J, van Hulzen, A, van der Bliek, G, Bor, P, Bloembergen, P, Wolfhagen, M, Ruijs, G, Kroon, F, de Boer, M, Bauer, M, Jolink, H, Vollaard, A, Dorama, W, van Holten, N, Claas, E, Wessels, E, den Hollander, J, Pogany, K, Roukens, A, Kastelijns, M, Smit, J, Smit, E, Struik-Kalkman, D, Tearno, C, Bezemer, M, van Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, S, Lashof, A, Posthouwer, D, Ackens, R, Schippers, J, Vergoossen, R, Weijenberg-Maes, B, van Loo, I, Havenith, T, Leyten, E, Gelinck, L, van Hartingsveld, A, Meerkerk, C, Wildenbeest, G, Mutsaers, J, Jansen, C, Mulder, J, Vrouenraets, S, Lauw, F, van Broekhuizen, M, Paap, H, Vlasblom, D, Smits, P, Zuiderzee, M, Weijer, S, El Moussaoui, R, Bosma, A, van Vonderen, M, van Houte, D, Kampschreur, L, Dijkstra, K, Faber, S, Weel, J, Kootstra, G, Delsing, C, van der Burg-van de Plas, M, Heins, H, Lucas, E, Kortmann, W, van Twillert, G, Stuart, J, Diederen, B, Pronk, D, van Truijen-Oud, F, van der Reijden, W, Jansen, R, Brinkman, K, van den Berk, G, Blok, W, Frissen, P, Lettinga, K, Schouten, W, Veenstra, J, Brouwer, C, Geerders, G, Hoeksema, K, Kleene, M, van der Meché, I, Spelbrink, M, Sulman, H, Toonen, A, Wijnands, S, Kwa, D, Witte, E, Koopmans, P, Keuter, M, van der Ven, A, ter Hofstede, H, Dofferhoff, A, van Crevel, R, Albers, M, Bosch, M, Grintjes-Huisman, K, Zomer, B, Stelma, F, Rahamat-Langendoen, J, Burger, D, Richter, C, Gisolf, E, Hassing, R, ter Beest, G, van Bentum, P, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, C, van Lelyveld, S, Soetekouw, R, Hulshoff, N, van der Prijt, L, van der Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Herpers, B, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, D, van Wijk, M, Ziekenhuis, S, van Kasteren, M, Brouwer, A, de Wiel, B, Kuipers, M, Santegoets, R, van der Ven, B, Marcelis, J, Buiting, A, Kabel, P, Bierman, W, Scholvinck, H, Wilting, K, Stienstra, Y, Jonge, H, van der Meulen, P, de Weerd, D, Ludwig-Roukema, J, Niesters, H, Riezebos-Brilman, A, van Leer-Buter, C, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, A, Mudrikova, T, Ellerbroek, P, Oosterheert, J, Arends, J, Barth, R, Wassenberg, M, Schadd, E, van Elst-Laurijssen, D, van Oers-Hazelzet, E, Vervoort, S, van Berkel, M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn-Lunel, F, Wensing, A, Peters, E, van Agtmael, M, Bomers, M, de Vocht, J, Heitmuller, M, Laan, L, Pettersson, A, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C, Ang, C, Kinderziekenhuis, W, Geelen, S, Wolfs, T, Bont, L, Nauta, N, Bezemer, D, van Sighem, A, Boender, T, de Jong, A, Bergsma, D, Hoekstra, P, de Lang, A, Grivell, S, Jansen, A, Rademaker, M, Raethke, M, Meijering, R, Schnörr, S, de Groot, L, van den Akker, M, Bakker, Y, Claessen, E, El Berkaoui, A, Koops, J, Kruijne, E, Lodewijk, C, Munjishvili, L, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Rutkens, T, van de Sande, L, Schoorl, M, Timmerman, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, van der Vliet, S, Wisse, A, Woudstra, T, Tuk, B, Dupon, M, Gaborieau, V, Lacoste, D, Malvy, D, Mercié, P, Neau, D, Pellegrin, J, Tchamgoué, S, Lazaro, E, Cazanave, C, Vandenhende, M, Vareil, M, Gérard, Y, Blanco, P, Bouchet, S, Breilh, D, Fleury, H, Pellegrin, I, Chêne, G, Thiébaut, R, Wittkop, L, Lawson-Ayayi, S, Gimbert, A, Desjardin, S, Lacaze-Buzy, L, Petrov-Sanchez, V, André, K, Bernard, N, Caubet, O, Caunegre, L, Chossat, I, Courtault, C, Dauchy, F, De Witte, S, Dondia, D, Duffau, P, Dutronc, H, Farbos, S, Faure, I, Ferrand, H, Gerard, Y, Greib, C, Hessamfar, M, Imbert, Y, Lataste, P, Marie, J, Mechain, M, Monlun, E, Ochoa, A, Pistone, T, Raymond, I, Receveur, M, Rispal, P, Sorin, L, Valette, C, Viallard, J, Wille, H, Wirth, G, Lafon, M, Trimoulet, P, Bellecave, P, Tumiotto, C, Haramburu, F, Miremeont-Salamé, G, Blaizeau, M, Decoin, M, Hannapier, C, Lenaud, E, Pougetoux, A, Delveaux, S, D’Ivernois, C, Diarra, F, Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B, Palmer, G, Conte, V, Sapparrart, V, Law, C, Moore, R, Edwards, S, Hoy, J, Watson, K, Roth, N, Lau, H, Bloch, M, Baker, D, Cooper, D, O’Sullivan, M, Nolan, D, Guelfi, G, Calvo, C, Domingo, P, Sambeat, M, Gatell, J, Del Cacho, E, Cadafalch, J, Fuster, M, Codina, C, Sirera, G, Vaqué, A, Clumeck, N, Gennotte, A, Gerard, M, Kabeya, K, Konopnicki, D, Libois, A, Martin, C, Payen, M, Semaille, P, Van Laethem, Y, Neaton, C, Krum, E, Thompson, G, Wentworth, D, Luskin-Hawk, R, Telzak, E, Abrams, D, Cohn, D, Markowitz, N, Arduino, R, Mushatt, D, Friedland, G, Perez, G, Tedaldi, E, Fisher, E, Gordin, F, Crane, L, Sampson, J, Baxter, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Losso, M, Pedersen, C, Ristola, M, Rockstroh, J, Fischer, A, Larsen, J, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Shepherd, L, Schultze, A, Amele, S, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Wien, P, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, V, Paduto, D, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Jilich, D, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Møller, N, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, L, Zilmer, K, Smidt, J, Siseklinik, N, Aho, I, Viard, J, Duvivier, C, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, H, Stefan, C, Goethe, J, Bogner, J, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlávik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Yust, I, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Sthoeger, Z, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mussini, C, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Annunziata, O, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak-Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Smiatacz, T, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer-Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Mansinho, K, Maltez, F, Radoi, R, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Blokhina, I, Novogrod, N, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Tomazic, J, Miró, J, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, J, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Laporte, J, Sonnerborg, A, Brännström, I, Flamholc, L, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Johnson, A, Simons, E, Johnson, M, Orkin, C, Weber, J, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Morfeldt, C, Thulin, G, Åkerlund, B, Koppel, K, Karlsson, A, Håkangård, C, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Perri, G, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Marchetti, G, Perno, C, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Central, C, Dellamonica, P, Bernard, E, Courjon, J, Cua, E, De Salvador-Guillouet, F, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Mondain-Miton, V, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Pillet, S, Prouvost-Keller, B, Pugliese, P, Rio, V, Risso, K, Roger, P, Aubert, V, Bernasconi, E, Böni, J, Braun, D, Bucher, H, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H, Hoffmann, M, Hösli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, R, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, K, Müller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Speck, R, Stöckle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Yerly, S, Valk, M, Hutchinson, J, Rupasinghe, D, Han, W, Appoyer, H, Vera, J, Broster, B, Barbour, L, Carney, D, Greenland, L, Coughlan, R, Saint-Pierre, C, Stephan, C, Bucht, M, Chokoshvili, O, Borghi, V, Casabona, J, Miro, J, Lampe, F, Burns, F, Chaloner, C, Muccini, C, Lolatto, R, Sönnerborg, A, Nowak, P, Vesterbacka, J, Mattsson, L, Carrick, D, Stigsäter, K, Kusejko, K, Schulze, N, Franke, B, Rooney, J, Mcnicholl, I, Garges, H, Campo, R, Volny-Anne, A, Dedes, N, Williams, E, Bruguera, A, Volny-Anne, R, Mendão, L, Timiryasova, A, Fursa, O, Jakobsen, M, Kraef, C, Gardizi, M, Andersen, K, Kumar, L, Elsing, T, Shahi, S, Valdenmaiier, O, Bansi-Matharu, L, Byonanebye, D, Bannister, W, Roen, A, Null, N, Tusch, Erich, Ryom, Lene, Pelchen-Matthews, Annegret, Mocroft, Amanda, Elbirt, Daniel, Oprea, Cristiana, Günthard, Huldrych F, Staehelin, Cornelia, Zangerle, Robert, Suarez, Isabelle, Vehreschild, Jörg Janne, Wit, Ferdinand, Menozzi, Marianna, d'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Spagnuolo, Vincenzo, Pradier, Christian, Carlander, Christina, Suanzes, Paula, Wasmuth, Jan-Christian, Carr, Andrew, Petoumenos, Kathy, Borgans, Frauke, Bonnet, Fabrice, De Wit, Stephane, El-Sadr, Wafaa, Neesgaard, Bastian, Jaschinski, Nadine, Greenberg, Lauren, Hosein, Sean R, Gallant, Joel, Vannappagari, Vani, Young, Lital, Sabin, Caroline, Lundgren, Jens, Peters, Lars, Reekie, Joanne, Monforte, A d’Arminio, Brandt, R Salbøl, Wit, F W N M, Marec, F Le, Laut, K Grønborg, Sabin, C A, Phillips, A N, Kamara, D A, Smith, C J, Hatleberg, C I, Brandt, R S, Grevsen, A L, Lundgren, J D, Fux, C A, Monforte, A d'Arminio, Iversen, J S, Reiss, Central P, Prins, J M, Kuijpers, T W, Scherpbier, H J, van der Meer, J T M, Godfried, M H, Nellen, F J B, Geerlings, S E, Bos, J C, Wiersinga, W J, Hovius, J W, van Hes, A M H, Nobel, H E, Pijnappel, F J J, Back, N K T, Zaaijer, H L, Cornelissen, M T E, Schinkel, C J, Thomas, X V, Ziekenhuis, Admiraal De Ruyter, de Looff, L Hage, Ziekenhuis, Catharina, Pronk, M J H, Ammerlaan, H S M, De Munnik, E S, Jansz, A R, Wegdam, M C A, Weijsenfeld, A M, van der Ende, M E, De Vries-Sluijs, T E M S, van Gorp, E C M, Schurink, C A M, Nouwen, J L, Rijnders, B J A, Bax, H I, van Beek, J E A, van Zonneveld, L M, van den Berg-Cameron, H J, Bruinsma-Broekman, F B, de Man, M de Zeeuw, Boucher, C A B, Koopmans, M P G, van Kampen, J J A, Pas, S D, MC–Sophia, Erasmus, Driessen, G J A, van Rossum, A M C, van der Knaap, L C, de Ven, C J H M Duijf-van, Ziekenhuis, Haga, Schippers, E F, van IJperen, J M, Franck, P F H, Elsenburg, L J M, Kwa, I S, Groeneveld, P H P, Bouwhuis, J W, van den Berg, J F, van Hulzen, A G W, van der Bliek, G L, Bor, P C J, Wolfhagen, M J H M, Ruijs, G J H M, Kroon, F P, de Boer, M G J, Bauer, M P, Vollaard, A M, Claas, E C J, den Hollander, J G, Smit, J V, Lowe, S H, Lashof, A M L Oude, Ackens, R P, van Loo, I H M, Havenith, T R A, Leyten, E M S, Gelinck, L B S, Wildenbeest, G S, Mutsaers, J A E M, Jansen, C L, Mulder, J W, Vrouenraets, S M E, Lauw, F N, van Broekhuizen, M C, Vlasblom, D J, Smits, P H M, Zuiderzee, M C, Bosma, A S, van Vonderen, M G A, van Houte, D P F, Kampschreur, L M, Kootstra, G J, Delsing, C E, Stuart, J W T Cohen, Diederen, B M W, van Truijen-Oud, F A, van der Reijden, W A, van den Berk, G E L, Blok, W L, Frissen, P H J, Lettinga, K D, Schouten, W E M, Brouwer, C J, Geerders, G F, Kleene, M J, van der Meché, I B, Toonen, A J M, Koopmans, P P, van der Ven, A J A M, ter Hofstede, H J M, Dofferhoff, A S M, Bosch, M E W, Grintjes-Huisman, K J T, Zomer, B J, Stelma, F F, Gisolf, E H, Hassing, R J, van Bentum, P H M, Swanink, C M A, van Lelyveld, S F L, van der Prijt, L M M, Herpers, B L, Verhagen, D W M, Ziekenhuis, St Elisabeth, van Kasteren, M E E, Brouwer, A E, de Wiel, B A F M de Kruijf-van, Santegoets, R M W J, Marcelis, J H, Buiting, A G M, Kabel, P J, Bierman, W F W, Wilting, K R, Jonge, H de Groot-de, van der Meulen, P A, de Weerd, D A, Niesters, H G M, van Leer-Buter, C C, Hoepelman, A I M, Ellerbroek, P M, Oosterheert, J J, Arends, J E, Barth, R E, Wassenberg, M W M, Schadd, E M, van Elst-Laurijssen, D H M, van Oers-Hazelzet, E E B, Wensing, A M J, Peters, E J G, van Agtmael, M A, Laan, L M, Pettersson, A M, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C M J E, Ang, C W, Kinderziekenhuis, Wilhelmina, Geelen, S P M, Wolfs, T F W, Bont, L J, Bezemer, D O, van Sighem, A I, Boender, T S, Rademaker, M J, Pellegrin, J L, Vareil, M O, Dauchy, F A, Receveur, M C, Vandenhende, M A, Viallard, J F, Lafon, Me, Blaizeau, M J, Boerg, Eloïse, Law, Central M, Calvo, Central G, Sambeat, M A, Gennotte, A F, Payen, M C, Neaton, Central J, El-Sadr, W M, Abrams, D I, Crane, L R, Fischer, A H, Larsen, J F, Wien, Pulmologisches Zentrum der Stadt, Mitsura, V M, Møller, N F, Nielsen, L N, Smidt, Jelena, Siseklinik, Nakkusosakond, Viard, J-P, Stellbrink, H J, Goethe, J W, Sthoeger, Z M, Monforte, A D’Arminio, Annunziata, Ospedale S Maria, Blokhina, I N, Novogrod, Nizhny, Gatell, J M, Miró, J M, Rodriguez, J M, Laporte, J M, Johnson, A M, Johnson, M A, Morfeldt, Central L, Perri, G Di, Marchetti, G C, Perno, C F, Caputo, S Lo, Capobianchi, M R, Biagio, A Di, Roldan, E Quiros, Santoro, M M, Caro, A Di, Manconi, P E, Moioli, M C, Ridolfo, A L, Martino, F Di, Cattelan, A M, Ursitti, M A, Sulekova, L Fontanelli, Plazzi, M M, Del Vecchio, R Fontana, Giuli, C Di, Orofino, G C, Roger, P M, Braun, D L, Bucher, H C, Günthard, H F, Hirsch, H H, Kouyos, R D, de Tejada, B Martinez, Metzner, K J, Scherrer, A U, Valk, Marc vd, Han, W Min, Saint-Pierre, C H U, Miro, J M, Wasmuth, J C, Vehreschild, J J, McNicholl, I, Williams, E D, Volny-Anne, R Campo Alain, Dedes, Nikos, Mendão, Luis, Jakobsen, M L, Kumar, L Ramesh, Elsing, T W, null, null, Tusch, E, Ryom, L, Pelchen-Matthews, A, Mocroft, A, Elbirt, D, Oprea, C, Günthard, H, Staehelin, C, Zangerle, R, Suarez, I, Vehreschild, J, Wit, F, Menozzi, M, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Spagnuolo, V, Pradier, C, Carlander, C, Suanzes, P, Wasmuth, J, Carr, A, Petoumenos, K, Borgans, F, Bonnet, F, De Wit, S, El-Sadr, W, Neesgaard, B, Jaschinski, N, Greenberg, L, Hosein, S, Gallant, J, Vannappagari, V, Young, L, Sabin, C, Lundgren, J, Peters, L, Reekie, J, Calvo, G, Dabis, F, Kirk, O, Law, M, Monforte, A, Morfeldt, L, Reiss, P, Weber, R, Lind-Thomsen, A, Brandt, R, Hillebreght, M, Zaheri, S, Scherrer, A, Schöni-Affolter, F, Rickenbach, M, Tavelli, A, Fanti, I, Leleux, O, Mourali, J, Marec, F, Boerg, E, Thulin, E, Sundström, A, Bartsch, G, Thompsen, G, Necsoi, C, Delforge, M, Fontas, E, Caissotti, C, Dollet, K, Mateu, S, Torres, F, Blance, A, Huang, R, Puhr, R, Laut, K, Kristensen, D, Phillips, A, Kamara, D, Smith, C, Hatleberg, C, Raben, D, Matthews, C, Bojesen, A, Grevsen, A, Powderly, B, Shortman, N, Moecklinghoff, C, Reilly, G, Franquet, X, Smit, C, Ross, M, Fux, C, Morlat, P, Friis-Møller, N, Kowalska, J, Bohlius, J, Bower, M, Fätkenheuer, G, Grulich, A, Sjøl, A, Meidahl, P, Iversen, J, Reiss, C, Hillebregt, M, Prins, J, Kuijpers, T, Scherpbier, H, van der Meer, J, Godfried, M, van der Poll, T, Nellen, F, Geerlings, S, van Vugt, M, Pajkrt, D, Bos, J, Wiersinga, W, van der Valk, M, Goorhuis, A, Hovius, J, van Eden, J, Henderiks, A, van Hes, A, Mutschelknauss, M, Nobel, H, Pijnappel, F, Jurriaans, S, Back, N, Zaaijer, H, Berkhout, B, Cornelissen, M, Schinkel, C, Thomas, X, Ziekenhuis, A, van den Berge, M, Stegeman, A, Baas, S, de Looff, L, Versteeg, D, Ziekenhuis, C, Pronk, M, Ammerlaan, H, De Munnik, E, Jansz, A, Tjhie, J, Wegdam, M, Deiman, B, Scharnhorst, V, van der Plas, A, Weijsenfeld, A, van der Ende, M, De Vries-Sluijs, T, van Gorp, E, Schurink, C, Nouwen, J, Verbon, A, Rijnders, B, Bax, H, van der Feltz, M, Bassant, N, van Beek, J, Vriesde, M, van Zonneveld, L, de Oude-Lubbers, A, van den Berg-Cameron, H, Bruinsma-Broekman, F, de Groot, J, de Man, M, Boucher, C, Koopmans, M, van Kampen, J, Pas, S, Mc–sophia, E, Driessen, G, van Rossum, A, van der Knaap, L, Visser, E, Branger, J, Rijkeboer-Mes, A, de Ven, C, Ziekenhuis, H, Schippers, E, van Nieuwkoop, C, van IJperen, J, Geilings, J, van der Hut, G, Franck, P, van Eeden, A, Brokking, W, Groot, M, Elsenburg, L, Damen, M, Kwa, I, Groeneveld, P, Bouwhuis, J, van den Berg, J, van Hulzen, A, van der Bliek, G, Bor, P, Bloembergen, P, Wolfhagen, M, Ruijs, G, Kroon, F, de Boer, M, Bauer, M, Jolink, H, Vollaard, A, Dorama, W, van Holten, N, Claas, E, Wessels, E, den Hollander, J, Pogany, K, Roukens, A, Kastelijns, M, Smit, J, Smit, E, Struik-Kalkman, D, Tearno, C, Bezemer, M, van Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, S, Lashof, A, Posthouwer, D, Ackens, R, Schippers, J, Vergoossen, R, Weijenberg-Maes, B, van Loo, I, Havenith, T, Leyten, E, Gelinck, L, van Hartingsveld, A, Meerkerk, C, Wildenbeest, G, Mutsaers, J, Jansen, C, Mulder, J, Vrouenraets, S, Lauw, F, van Broekhuizen, M, Paap, H, Vlasblom, D, Smits, P, Zuiderzee, M, Weijer, S, El Moussaoui, R, Bosma, A, van Vonderen, M, van Houte, D, Kampschreur, L, Dijkstra, K, Faber, S, Weel, J, Kootstra, G, Delsing, C, van der Burg-van de Plas, M, Heins, H, Lucas, E, Kortmann, W, van Twillert, G, Stuart, J, Diederen, B, Pronk, D, van Truijen-Oud, F, van der Reijden, W, Jansen, R, Brinkman, K, van den Berk, G, Blok, W, Frissen, P, Lettinga, K, Schouten, W, Veenstra, J, Brouwer, C, Geerders, G, Hoeksema, K, Kleene, M, van der Meché, I, Spelbrink, M, Sulman, H, Toonen, A, Wijnands, S, Kwa, D, Witte, E, Koopmans, P, Keuter, M, van der Ven, A, ter Hofstede, H, Dofferhoff, A, van Crevel, R, Albers, M, Bosch, M, Grintjes-Huisman, K, Zomer, B, Stelma, F, Rahamat-Langendoen, J, Burger, D, Richter, C, Gisolf, E, Hassing, R, ter Beest, G, van Bentum, P, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, C, van Lelyveld, S, Soetekouw, R, Hulshoff, N, van der Prijt, L, van der Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Herpers, B, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, D, van Wijk, M, Ziekenhuis, S, van Kasteren, M, Brouwer, A, de Wiel, B, Kuipers, M, Santegoets, R, van der Ven, B, Marcelis, J, Buiting, A, Kabel, P, Bierman, W, Scholvinck, H, Wilting, K, Stienstra, Y, Jonge, H, van der Meulen, P, de Weerd, D, Ludwig-Roukema, J, Niesters, H, Riezebos-Brilman, A, van Leer-Buter, C, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, A, Mudrikova, T, Ellerbroek, P, Oosterheert, J, Arends, J, Barth, R, Wassenberg, M, Schadd, E, van Elst-Laurijssen, D, van Oers-Hazelzet, E, Vervoort, S, van Berkel, M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn-Lunel, F, Wensing, A, Peters, E, van Agtmael, M, Bomers, M, de Vocht, J, Heitmuller, M, Laan, L, Pettersson, A, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C, Ang, C, Kinderziekenhuis, W, Geelen, S, Wolfs, T, Bont, L, Nauta, N, Bezemer, D, van Sighem, A, Boender, T, de Jong, A, Bergsma, D, Hoekstra, P, de Lang, A, Grivell, S, Jansen, A, Rademaker, M, Raethke, M, Meijering, R, Schnörr, S, de Groot, L, van den Akker, M, Bakker, Y, Claessen, E, El Berkaoui, A, Koops, J, Kruijne, E, Lodewijk, C, Munjishvili, L, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Rutkens, T, van de Sande, L, Schoorl, M, Timmerman, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, van der Vliet, S, Wisse, A, Woudstra, T, Tuk, B, Dupon, M, Gaborieau, V, Lacoste, D, Malvy, D, Mercié, P, Neau, D, Pellegrin, J, Tchamgoué, S, Lazaro, E, Cazanave, C, Vandenhende, M, Vareil, M, Gérard, Y, Blanco, P, Bouchet, S, Breilh, D, Fleury, H, Pellegrin, I, Chêne, G, Thiébaut, R, Wittkop, L, Lawson-Ayayi, S, Gimbert, A, Desjardin, S, Lacaze-Buzy, L, Petrov-Sanchez, V, André, K, Bernard, N, Caubet, O, Caunegre, L, Chossat, I, Courtault, C, Dauchy, F, De Witte, S, Dondia, D, Duffau, P, Dutronc, H, Farbos, S, Faure, I, Ferrand, H, Gerard, Y, Greib, C, Hessamfar, M, Imbert, Y, Lataste, P, Marie, J, Mechain, M, Monlun, E, Ochoa, A, Pistone, T, Raymond, I, Receveur, M, Rispal, P, Sorin, L, Valette, C, Viallard, J, Wille, H, Wirth, G, Lafon, M, Trimoulet, P, Bellecave, P, Tumiotto, C, Haramburu, F, Miremeont-Salamé, G, Blaizeau, M, Decoin, M, Hannapier, C, Lenaud, E, Pougetoux, A, Delveaux, S, D’Ivernois, C, Diarra, F, Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B, Palmer, G, Conte, V, Sapparrart, V, Law, C, Moore, R, Edwards, S, Hoy, J, Watson, K, Roth, N, Lau, H, Bloch, M, Baker, D, Cooper, D, O’Sullivan, M, Nolan, D, Guelfi, G, Calvo, C, Domingo, P, Sambeat, M, Gatell, J, Del Cacho, E, Cadafalch, J, Fuster, M, Codina, C, Sirera, G, Vaqué, A, Clumeck, N, Gennotte, A, Gerard, M, Kabeya, K, Konopnicki, D, Libois, A, Martin, C, Payen, M, Semaille, P, Van Laethem, Y, Neaton, C, Krum, E, Thompson, G, Wentworth, D, Luskin-Hawk, R, Telzak, E, Abrams, D, Cohn, D, Markowitz, N, Arduino, R, Mushatt, D, Friedland, G, Perez, G, Tedaldi, E, Fisher, E, Gordin, F, Crane, L, Sampson, J, Baxter, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Losso, M, Pedersen, C, Ristola, M, Rockstroh, J, Fischer, A, Larsen, J, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Shepherd, L, Schultze, A, Amele, S, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Wien, P, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, V, Paduto, D, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Jilich, D, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Møller, N, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, L, Zilmer, K, Smidt, J, Siseklinik, N, Aho, I, Viard, J, Duvivier, C, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, H, Stefan, C, Goethe, J, Bogner, J, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlávik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Yust, I, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Sthoeger, Z, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mussini, C, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Annunziata, O, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak-Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Smiatacz, T, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer-Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Mansinho, K, Maltez, F, Radoi, R, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Blokhina, I, Novogrod, N, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Tomazic, J, Miró, J, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, J, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Laporte, J, Sonnerborg, A, Brännström, I, Flamholc, L, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Johnson, A, Simons, E, Johnson, M, Orkin, C, Weber, J, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Morfeldt, C, Thulin, G, Åkerlund, B, Koppel, K, Karlsson, A, Håkangård, C, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Perri, G, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Marchetti, G, Perno, C, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, M, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, P, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, M, Piolini, R, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, M, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, G, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Central, C, Dellamonica, P, Bernard, E, Courjon, J, Cua, E, De Salvador-Guillouet, F, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Mondain-Miton, V, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Pillet, S, Prouvost-Keller, B, Pugliese, P, Rio, V, Risso, K, Roger, P, Aubert, V, Bernasconi, E, Böni, J, Braun, D, Bucher, H, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H, Hoffmann, M, Hösli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, R, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, K, Müller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Speck, R, Stöckle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Yerly, S, Valk, M, Hutchinson, J, Rupasinghe, D, Han, W, Appoyer, H, Vera, J, Broster, B, Barbour, L, Carney, D, Greenland, L, Coughlan, R, Saint-Pierre, C, Stephan, C, Bucht, M, Chokoshvili, O, Borghi, V, Casabona, J, Miro, J, Lampe, F, Burns, F, Chaloner, C, Muccini, C, Lolatto, R, Sönnerborg, A, Nowak, P, Vesterbacka, J, Mattsson, L, Carrick, D, Stigsäter, K, Kusejko, K, Schulze, N, Franke, B, Rooney, J, Mcnicholl, I, Garges, H, Campo, R, Volny-Anne, A, Dedes, N, Williams, E, Bruguera, A, Volny-Anne, R, Mendão, L, Timiryasova, A, Fursa, O, Jakobsen, M, Kraef, C, Gardizi, M, Andersen, K, Kumar, L, Elsing, T, Shahi, S, Valdenmaiier, O, Bansi-Matharu, L, Byonanebye, D, Bannister, W, Roen, A, Null, N, Tusch, Erich, Ryom, Lene, Pelchen-Matthews, Annegret, Mocroft, Amanda, Elbirt, Daniel, Oprea, Cristiana, Günthard, Huldrych F, Staehelin, Cornelia, Zangerle, Robert, Suarez, Isabelle, Vehreschild, Jörg Janne, Wit, Ferdinand, Menozzi, Marianna, d'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Spagnuolo, Vincenzo, Pradier, Christian, Carlander, Christina, Suanzes, Paula, Wasmuth, Jan-Christian, Carr, Andrew, Petoumenos, Kathy, Borgans, Frauke, Bonnet, Fabrice, De Wit, Stephane, El-Sadr, Wafaa, Neesgaard, Bastian, Jaschinski, Nadine, Greenberg, Lauren, Hosein, Sean R, Gallant, Joel, Vannappagari, Vani, Young, Lital, Sabin, Caroline, Lundgren, Jens, Peters, Lars, Reekie, Joanne, Monforte, A d’Arminio, Brandt, R Salbøl, Wit, F W N M, Marec, F Le, Laut, K Grønborg, Sabin, C A, Phillips, A N, Kamara, D A, Smith, C J, Hatleberg, C I, Brandt, R S, Grevsen, A L, Lundgren, J D, Fux, C A, Monforte, A d'Arminio, Iversen, J S, Reiss, Central P, Prins, J M, Kuijpers, T W, Scherpbier, H J, van der Meer, J T M, Godfried, M H, Nellen, F J B, Geerlings, S E, Bos, J C, Wiersinga, W J, Hovius, J W, van Hes, A M H, Nobel, H E, Pijnappel, F J J, Back, N K T, Zaaijer, H L, Cornelissen, M T E, Schinkel, C J, Thomas, X V, Ziekenhuis, Admiraal De Ruyter, de Looff, L Hage, Ziekenhuis, Catharina, Pronk, M J H, Ammerlaan, H S M, De Munnik, E S, Jansz, A R, Wegdam, M C A, Weijsenfeld, A M, van der Ende, M E, De Vries-Sluijs, T E M S, van Gorp, E C M, Schurink, C A M, Nouwen, J L, Rijnders, B J A, Bax, H I, van Beek, J E A, van Zonneveld, L M, van den Berg-Cameron, H J, Bruinsma-Broekman, F B, de Man, M de Zeeuw, Boucher, C A B, Koopmans, M P G, van Kampen, J J A, Pas, S D, MC–Sophia, Erasmus, Driessen, G J A, van Rossum, A M C, van der Knaap, L C, de Ven, C J H M Duijf-van, Ziekenhuis, Haga, Schippers, E F, van IJperen, J M, Franck, P F H, Elsenburg, L J M, Kwa, I S, Groeneveld, P H P, Bouwhuis, J W, van den Berg, J F, van Hulzen, A G W, van der Bliek, G L, Bor, P C J, Wolfhagen, M J H M, Ruijs, G J H M, Kroon, F P, de Boer, M G J, Bauer, M P, Vollaard, A M, Claas, E C J, den Hollander, J G, Smit, J V, Lowe, S H, Lashof, A M L Oude, Ackens, R P, van Loo, I H M, Havenith, T R A, Leyten, E M S, Gelinck, L B S, Wildenbeest, G S, Mutsaers, J A E M, Jansen, C L, Mulder, J W, Vrouenraets, S M E, Lauw, F N, van Broekhuizen, M C, Vlasblom, D J, Smits, P H M, Zuiderzee, M C, Bosma, A S, van Vonderen, M G A, van Houte, D P F, Kampschreur, L M, Kootstra, G J, Delsing, C E, Stuart, J W T Cohen, Diederen, B M W, van Truijen-Oud, F A, van der Reijden, W A, van den Berk, G E L, Blok, W L, Frissen, P H J, Lettinga, K D, Schouten, W E M, Brouwer, C J, Geerders, G F, Kleene, M J, van der Meché, I B, Toonen, A J M, Koopmans, P P, van der Ven, A J A M, ter Hofstede, H J M, Dofferhoff, A S M, Bosch, M E W, Grintjes-Huisman, K J T, Zomer, B J, Stelma, F F, Gisolf, E H, Hassing, R J, van Bentum, P H M, Swanink, C M A, van Lelyveld, S F L, van der Prijt, L M M, Herpers, B L, Verhagen, D W M, Ziekenhuis, St Elisabeth, van Kasteren, M E E, Brouwer, A E, de Wiel, B A F M de Kruijf-van, Santegoets, R M W J, Marcelis, J H, Buiting, A G M, Kabel, P J, Bierman, W F W, Wilting, K R, Jonge, H de Groot-de, van der Meulen, P A, de Weerd, D A, Niesters, H G M, van Leer-Buter, C C, Hoepelman, A I M, Ellerbroek, P M, Oosterheert, J J, Arends, J E, Barth, R E, Wassenberg, M W M, Schadd, E M, van Elst-Laurijssen, D H M, van Oers-Hazelzet, E E B, Wensing, A M J, Peters, E J G, van Agtmael, M A, Laan, L M, Pettersson, A M, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C M J E, Ang, C W, Kinderziekenhuis, Wilhelmina, Geelen, S P M, Wolfs, T F W, Bont, L J, Bezemer, D O, van Sighem, A I, Boender, T S, Rademaker, M J, Pellegrin, J L, Vareil, M O, Dauchy, F A, Receveur, M C, Vandenhende, M A, Viallard, J F, Lafon, Me, Blaizeau, M J, Boerg, Eloïse, Law, Central M, Calvo, Central G, Sambeat, M A, Gennotte, A F, Payen, M C, Neaton, Central J, El-Sadr, W M, Abrams, D I, Crane, L R, Fischer, A H, Larsen, J F, Wien, Pulmologisches Zentrum der Stadt, Mitsura, V M, Møller, N F, Nielsen, L N, Smidt, Jelena, Siseklinik, Nakkusosakond, Viard, J-P, Stellbrink, H J, Goethe, J W, Sthoeger, Z M, Monforte, A D’Arminio, Annunziata, Ospedale S Maria, Blokhina, I N, Novogrod, Nizhny, Gatell, J M, Miró, J M, Rodriguez, J M, Laporte, J M, Johnson, A M, Johnson, M A, Morfeldt, Central L, Perri, G Di, Marchetti, G C, Perno, C F, Caputo, S Lo, Capobianchi, M R, Biagio, A Di, Roldan, E Quiros, Santoro, M M, Caro, A Di, Manconi, P E, Moioli, M C, Ridolfo, A L, Martino, F Di, Cattelan, A M, Ursitti, M A, Sulekova, L Fontanelli, Plazzi, M M, Del Vecchio, R Fontana, Giuli, C Di, Orofino, G C, Roger, P M, Braun, D L, Bucher, H C, Günthard, H F, Hirsch, H H, Kouyos, R D, de Tejada, B Martinez, Metzner, K J, Scherrer, A U, Valk, Marc vd, Han, W Min, Saint-Pierre, C H U, Miro, J M, Wasmuth, J C, Vehreschild, J J, McNicholl, I, Williams, E D, Volny-Anne, R Campo Alain, Dedes, Nikos, Mendão, Luis, Jakobsen, M L, Kumar, L Ramesh, Elsing, T W, and null, null
- Abstract
Background: Mortality among people with HIV declined with the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy. We investigated trends over time in all-cause and cause-specific mortality in people with HIV from 1999-2020. Methods: Data were collected from the D:A:D cohort from 1999 through January 2015 and RESPOND from October 2017 through 2020. Age-standardized all-cause and cause-specific mortality rates, classified using Coding Causes of Death in HIV (CoDe), were calculated. Poisson regression models were used to assess mortality trends over time. Results: Among 55716 participants followed for a median of 6 years (IQR 3-11), 5263 participants died (crude mortality rate [MR] 13.7/1000 PYFU; 95%CI 13.4-14.1). Changing patterns of mortality were observed with AIDS as the most common cause of death between 1999- 2009 (n = 952, MR 4.2/1000 PYFU; 95%CI 4.0-4.5) and non-AIDS defining malignancy (NADM) from 2010 -2020 (n = 444, MR 2.8/1000 PYFU; 95%CI 2.5-3.1). In multivariable analysis, all-cause mortality declined over time (adjusted mortality rate ratio [aMRR] 0.97 per year; 95%CI 0.96, 0.98), mostly from 1999 through 2010 (aMRR 0.96 per year; 95%CI 0.95-0.97), and with no decline shown from 2011 through 2020 (aMRR 1·00 per year; 95%CI 0·96-1·05). Mortality due all known causes except NADM also declined over the entire follow-up period. Conclusion: Mortality among people with HIV in the D:A:D and/or RESPOND cohorts decreased between 1999 and 2009 and was stable over the period from 2010 through 2020. The decline in mortality rates was not fully explained by improvements in immunologic-virologic status or other risk factors.
- Published
- 2024
9. Viral suppression and retention in HIV care during the postpartum period among women living with HIV: a longitudinal multicenter cohort study
- Author
-
Paioni, Paolo, primary, Aebi-Popp, Karoline, additional, Martinez de Tejada, Begoña, additional, Rudin, Christoph, additional, Bernasconi, Enos, additional, Braun, Dominique L., additional, Kouyos, Roger, additional, Wagner, Noémie, additional, Crisinel, Pierre Alex, additional, Güsewell, Sabine, additional, Darling, Katharine E.A., additional, Duppenthaler, Andrea, additional, Baumann, Marc, additional, Polli, Christian, additional, Fischer, Tina, additional, Kahlert, Christian R., additional, Abela, I., additional, Aebi-Popp, K., additional, Anagnostopoulos, A., additional, Battegay, M., additional, Baumann, M., additional, Bernasconi, E., additional, Braun, D.L., additional, Bucher, H.C., additional, Calmy, A., additional, Cavassini, M., additional, Ciuffi, A., additional, Crisinel, P.A., additional, Darling, K., additional, Duppenthaler, A., additional, Dollenmaier, G., additional, Egger, M., additional, Elzi, L., additional, Fehr, J., additional, Fellay, J., additional, Francini, K., additional, Furrer, H., additional, Fux, C.A., additional, Günthard, H.F., additional, Hachfeld, A., additional, Haerry, D., additional, Hasse, B., additional, Hirsch, H.H., additional, Hoffmann, M., additional, Hösli, I., additional, Huber, M., additional, Jackson-Perry, D., additional, Kahlert, C.R., additional, Kaiser, L., additional, Kapfhammer, E., additional, Keiser, O., additional, Klimkait, T., additional, Kohns, M., additional, Kottanattu, L., additional, Kouyos, R.D., additional, Kovari, H., additional, Kusejko, K., additional, Labhardt, N., additional, Martinez de Tejada, B., additional, Marzolini, C., additional, Metzner, K.J., additional, Müller, N., additional, Nemeth, J., additional, Nicca, D., additional, Notter, J., additional, Paioni, P., additional, Pantaleo, G., additional, Perreau, M., additional, Polli, Ch, additional, Rauch, A., additional, Salazar-Vizcaya, L., additional, Schmid, P., additional, Speck, R., additional, Stöckle, M., additional, Tarr, P., additional, Thanh Lecompte, M., additional, Trkola, A., additional, Wagner, N., additional, Wandeler, G., additional, Weisser, M., additional, and Yerly, S., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer of early versus delayed initiation of antiretroviral therapy
- Author
-
Chammartin, F., Lodi, S., Logan, R., Ryom, L., Mocroft, A., Kirk, O., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Reiss, P., Phillips, A., El-Sadr, W., Hatleberg, C. I., Pradier, C., Bonnet, F., Law, M., De Wit, S., Sabin, C., Lundgren, J. D., Bucher, H. C., Calvo, G., Dabis, F., Morfeldt, L., Weber, R., Lind-Thomsen, A., Salbol Brandt, R., Hillebreght, M., Zaheri, S., Wit, F. W. N. M., Scherrer, A., Schoni-Affolter, F., Rickenbach, M., Tavelli, A., Fanti, I., Leleux, O., Mourali, J., Le Marec, F., Boerg, E., Thulin, E., Sundstrom, A., Bartsch, G., Thompsen, G., Necsoi, C., Delforge, M., Fontas, E., Caissotti, C., Dollet, K., Mateu, S., Torres, F., Petoumenos, K., Blance, A., Huang, R., Puhr, R., Gronborg Laut, K., Kristensen, D., Kamara, D. A., Smith, C. J., Raben, D., Matthews, C., Bojesen, A., Grevsen, A. L., Powderly, B., Shortman, N., Moecklinghoff, C., Reilly, G., Smit, C., Ross, M., Fux, C. A., Morlat, P., Friis-Moller, N., Kowalska, J., Bohlius, J., Bower, M., Fatkenheuer, G., Grulich, A., Sjol, A., Meidahl, P., Iversen, J. S., Hillebregt, M., Prins, J. M., Kuijpers, T. W., Scherpbier, H. J., Van Der Meer, J. T. M., Godfried, M. H., Van Der Poll, T., Nellen, F. J. B., Geerlings, S. E., Van Vugt, M., Pajkrt, D., Bos, J. C., Wiersinga, W. J., Van Der Valk, M., Goorhuis, A., Hovius, J. W., Van Eden, J., Henderiks, A., Van Hes, A. M. H., Mutschelknauss, M., Nobel, H. E., Pijnappel, F. J. J., Jurriaans, S., Back, N. K. T., Zaaijer, H. L., Berkhout, B., Cornelissen, M. T. E., Schinkel, C. J., Thomas, X. V., Van Den Berge, M., Stegeman, A., Baas, S., Hage De Looff, L., Versteeg, D., Pronk, M. J. H., Ammerlaan, H. S. M., de Munnik, E. S., Jansz, A. R., Tjhie, J., Wegdam, M. C. A., Deiman, B., Scharnhorst, V., Van Der Plas, A., Weijsenfeld, A. M., Van Der Ende, M. E., de Vries-Sluijs, T. E. M. S., van Gorp, E. C. M., Schurink, C. A. M., Nouwen, J. L., Verbon, A., Rijnders, B. J. A., Bax, H. I., Van Der Feltz, M., Bassant, N., Van Beek, J. E. A., Vriesde, M., Van Zonneveld, L. M., De Oude-Lubbers, A., Van Den Berg-Cameron, H. J., Bruinsma-Broekman, F. B., de Groot, J., De Zeeuw-De Man, M., Boucher, C. A. B., Koopmans, M. P. G., van Kampen, J. J. A., Pas, S. D., Driessen, G. J. A., van Rossum, A. M. C., Van Der Knaap, L. C., Visser, E., Branger, J., Rijkeboer-Mes, A., Duijf-Van De Ven, C. J. H. M., Schippers, E. F., van Nieuwkoop, C., van IJperen, J. M., Geilings, J., van der Hut, G., Franck, P. F. H., Van Eeden, A., Brokking, W., Groot, M., Elsenburg, L. J. M., Damen, M., Kwa, I. S., Groeneveld, P. H. P., Bouwhuis, J. W., Van Den Berg, J. F., Van Hulzen, A. G. W., Van Der Bliek, G. L., Bor, P. C. J., Bloembergen, P., Wolfhagen, M. J. H. M., Ruijs, G. J. H. M., Kroon, F. P., De Boer, M. G. J., Bauer, M. P., Jolink, H., Vollaard, A. M., Dorama, W., Van Holten, N., Claas, E. C. J., Wessels, E., Den Hollander, J. G., Pogany, K., Roukens, A., Kastelijns, M., Smit, J. V., Smit, E., Struik-Kalkman, D., Tearno, C., Bezemer, M., van Niekerk, T., Pontesilli, O., Lowe, S. H., Oude Lashof, A. M. L., Posthouwer, D., Ackens, R. P., Schippers, J., Vergoossen, R., Weijenberg-Maes, B., van Loo, I. H. M., Havenith, T. R. A., Leyten, E. M. S., Gelinck, L. B. S., van Hartingsveld, A., Meerkerk, C., Wildenbeest, G. S., Mutsaers, J. A. E. M., Jansen, C. L., Mulder, J. W., Vrouenraets, S. M. E., Lauw, F. N., van Broekhuizen, M. C., Paap, H., Vlasblom, D. J., Smits, P. H. M., Weijer, S., El Moussaoui, R., Bosma, A. S., van Vonderen, M. G. A., van Houte, D. P. F., Kampschreur, L. M., Dijkstra, K., Faber, S., Weel, J., Kootstra, G. J., Delsing, C. E., van der Burg-Van de Plas, M., Heins, H., Lucas, E., Kortmann, W., van Twillert, G., Cohen Stuart, J. W. T., Diederen, B. M. W., van Truijen-Oud, F. A., van der Reijden, W. A., Jansen, R., Brinkman, K., van den Berk, G. E. L., Blok, W. L., Frissen, P. H. J., Lettinga, K. D., Schouten, W. E. M., Veenstra, J., Brouwer, J. C., Geerders, F. G., Hoeksema, K., Kleene, J. M., van der Meche, B. I., Spelbrink, M., Sulman, H., Toonen, A. J. M., Wijnands, S., Kwa, D., Witte, E., Koopmans, P. P., Keuter, M., van der Ven, A. J. A. M., ter Hofstede, H. J. M., Dofferhoff, A. S. M., van Crevel, R., Albers, M., Bosch, M. E. W., Grintjes-Huisman, K. J. T., Zomer, J. B., Stelma, F. F., Rahamat-Langendoen, J., Burger, D., Richter, C., Gisolf, H. E., Hassing, J. R., ter Beest, G., van Bentum, P. H. M., Langebeek, N., Tiemessen, R., Swanink, C. M. A., van Lelyveld, S. F. L., Soetekouw, R., Hulshoff, N., van der Prijt, L. M. M., van der Swaluw, J., Bermon, N., Herpers, B. L., Veenendaal, D., Verhagen, W. D. M., van Wijk, M., van Kasteren, M. E. E., Brouwer, E. A., de Kruijf-Van de Wiel, B. A. F. M., Kuipers, M., Santegoets, R. M. W. J., van der Ven, B., Marcelis, H. J., Buiting, A. G. M., Kabel, J. P., Bierman, W. F. W., Scholvinck, H., Wilting, R. K., Stienstra, Y., de Groot-De Jonge, H., van der Meulen, A. P., de Weerd, A. D., Ludwig-Roukema, J., Niesters, H. G. M., Riezebos-Brilman, A., van Leer-Buter, C. C., Knoester, M., Hoepelman, A. I. M., Mudrikova, T., Ellerbroek, M. P., Oosterheert, J. J., Arends, E. J., Barth, E. R., Wassenberg, M. W. M., Schadd, M. E., van Elst-Laurijssen, D. H. M., van Oers-Hazelzet, B. E., Vervoort, S., van Berkel, M., Schuurman, R., Verduyn-Lunel, F., Wensing, A. M. J., Peters, E. J. G., van Agtmael, A. M., Bomers, M., de Vocht, J., Heitmuller, M., Laan, M. L., Pettersson, M. A., Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C. M. J. E., Ang, W. C., Geelen, S. P. M., Wolfs, T. F. W., Bont, J. L., Nauta, N., Bezemer, O. D., van Sighem, I. A., Boender, S. T., de Jong, A., Bergsma, D., Hoekstra, P., de Lang, A., Grivell, S., Jansen, A., Rademaker, J. M., Raethke, M., Meijering, R., Schnorr, S., de Groot, L., van den Akker, M., Bakker, Y., Claessen, E., El Berkaoui, A., Koops, J., Kruijne, E., Lodewijk, C., Munjishvili, L., Peeck, B., Ree, C., Regtop, R., Ruijs, Y., Rutkens, T., van de Sande, L., Schoorl, M., Timmerman, A., Tuijn, E., Veenenberg, L., van der Vliet, S., Wisse, A., Woudstra, T., Tuk, B., Dupon, M., Gaborieau, V., Lacoste, D., Malvy, D., Mercie, P., Neau, D., Pellegrin, L. J., Tchamgoue, S., Lazaro, E., Cazanave, C., Vandenhende, M., Vareil, O. M., Gerard, Y., Blanco, P., Bouchet, S., Breilh, D., Fleury, H., Pellegrin, I., Chene, G., Thiebaut, R., Wittkop, L., Lawson-Ayayi, S., Gimbert, A., Desjardin, S., Lacaze-Buzy, L., Petrov-Sanchez, V., Andre, N., Bernard, K., Caubet, O., Caunegre, L., Chossat, I., Courtault, C., Dauchy, A. F., Dondia, D., Duffau, P., Dutronc, H., Farbos, S., Faure, I., Ferrand, H., Greib, C., Hessamfar, M., Imbert, Y., Lataste, P., Marie, J., Mechain, M., Monlun, E., Ochoa, A., Pistone, T., Raymond, I., Receveur, C. M., Rispal, P., Sorin, L., Valette, C., Viallard, J. F., Wille, H., Wirth, G., Lafon, M., Trimoulet, P., Bellecave, P., Tumiotto, C., Haramburu, F., Miremeont-Salame, G., Blaizeau, J. M., Decoin, M., Hannapier, C., Lenaud, E., Pougetoux, A., Delveaux, S., D'Ivernois, C., Diarra, F., Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B., Palmer, G., Conte, V., Sapparrart, V., Moore, R., Edwards, S., Hoy, J., Watson, K., Roth, N., Lau, H., Bloch, M., Baker, D., Carr, A., Cooper, D., O'Sullivan, M., Nolan, D., Guelfi, G., Domingo, P., Sambeat, A. M., Gatell, J., Del Cacho, E., Cadafalch, J., Fuster, M., Codina, C., Sirera, G., Vaque, A., Clumeck, N., Gennotte, F. A., Gerard, M., Kabeya, K., Konopnicki, D., Libois, A., Martin, C., Payen, C. M., Semaille, P., Van Laethem, Y., Neaton, J., El-Sadr, M. W., Krum, E., Thompson, G., Wentworth, D., Luskin-Hawk, R., Telzak, E., Abrams, I. D., Cohn, D., Markowitz, N., Arduino, R., Mushatt, D., Friedland, G., Perez, G., Tedaldi, E., Fisher, E., Gordin, F., Crane, R. L., Sampson, J., Baxter, J., Gazzard, B., Horban, A., Karpov, I., Pedersen, C., Ristola, M., Rockstroh, J., Peters, L., Fischer, H. A., Larsen, F. J., Podlekareva, D., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Shepherd, L., Schultze, A., Amele, S., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, M. V., Paduto, D., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Moller, F. N., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Nielsen, N. L., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Viard, J. P., Girard, P. M., Duvivier, C., Schmidt, R., Degen, O., Stellbrink, J. H., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Chkhartishvili, N., Gargalianos, P., Xylomenos, G., Armenis, K., Sambatakou, H., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Mulcahy, F., Yust, I., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., Sthoeger, M. Z., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Vullo, V., Lichtner, M., Zaccarelli, M., Antinori, A., Acinapura, R., Plazzi, M., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Rozentale, B., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Ormaasen, V., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Smiatacz, T., Gensing, M., Jablonowska, E., Malolepsza, E., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Caldeira, L., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Panteleev, A., Panteleev, O., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Jevtovic, D., Tomazic, J., Miro, M. J., Moreno, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Tural, C., Puig, J., Bravo, I., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Laporte, M. J., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Blaxhult, A., Flamholc, L., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Kyselyova, G., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Orkin, C., Weber, J., Scullard, G., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Thulin, G., Akerlund, B., Koppel, K., Karlsson, A., Hakangard, C., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Marchetti, C. G., Perno, F. C., von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Girardi, E., Lo Caputo, S., Puoti, M., Andreoni, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bandera, A., Bonfanti, P., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Calza, L., Capobianchi, R. M., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., De Luca, A., Di Biagio, A., Gori, A., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Nozza, S., Quiros Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Rusconi, S., Santoro, M. M., Saracino, A., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Rodano, A., Shanyinde, M., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Barocci, V., Angarano, G., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, E. P., Piano, P., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Pan, A., Lorenzotti, S., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Belvisi, V., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Milini, P., Rizzardini, G., Moioli, C. M., Piolini, R., Ridolfo, L. A., Salpietro, S., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Orlando, R., Bonadies, G., Di Martino, F., Gentile, I., Maddaloni, L., Cattelan, M. A., Marinello, S., Cascio, A., Colomba, C., Baldelli, F., Schiaroli, E., Parruti, G., Sozio, F., Magnani, G., Ursitti, A. M., Cristaudo, A., Baldin, G., Capozzi, M., Cicalini, S., Fontanelli Sulekova, L., Iaiani, G., Latini, A., Mastrorosa, I., Savinelli, S., Vergori, A., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Bagella, P., Rossetti, B., Franco, A., Fontana Del Vecchio, R., Francisci, D., Di Giuli, C., Caramello, P., Orofino, C. G., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Starnini, G., Ialungo, A., Dellamonica, P., Bernard, E., Courjon, J., Cua, E., De Salvador-Guillouet, F., Durant, J., Etienne, C., Ferrando, S., Mondain-Miton, V., Naqvi, A., Perbost, I., Pillet, S., Prouvost-Keller, B., Pugliese, P., Rio, V., Risso, K., Roger, M. P., Aubert, V., Bernasconi, E., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Gunthard, F. H., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hoffmann, M., Hosli, I., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, D. R., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, J. K., Muller, N., Nicca, D., Pantaleo, G., Paioni, P., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Speck, R., Stockle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wandeler, G., Yerly, S., Global Health, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, Chammartin F., Lodi S., Logan R., Ryom L., Mocroft A., Kirk O., D'Arminio Monforte A., Reiss P., Phillips A., El-Sadr W., Hatleberg C.I., Pradier C., Bonnet F., Law M., De Wit S., Sabin C., Lundgren J.D., Bucher H.C., Calvo G., Dabis F., Morfeldt L., Weber R., Lind-Thomsen A., Salbol Brandt R., Hillebreght M., Zaheri S., Wit F.W.N.M., Scherrer A., Schoni-Affolter F., Rickenbach M., Tavelli A., Fanti I., Leleux O., Mourali J., Le Marec F., Boerg E., Thulin E., Sundstrom A., Bartsch G., Thompsen G., Necsoi C., Delforge M., Fontas E., Caissotti C., Dollet K., Mateu S., Torres F., Petoumenos K., Blance A., Huang R., Puhr R., Gronborg Laut K., Kristensen D., Kamara D.A., Smith C.J., Raben D., Matthews C., Bojesen A., Grevsen A.L., Powderly B., Shortman N., Moecklinghoff C., Reilly G., Smit C., Ross M., Fux C.A., Morlat P., Friis-Moller N., Kowalska J., Bohlius J., Bower M., Fatkenheuer G., Grulich A., Sjol A., Meidahl P., Iversen J.S., Hillebregt M., Prins J.M., Kuijpers T.W., Scherpbier H.J., Van Der Meer J.T.M., Godfried M.H., Van Der Poll T., Nellen F.J.B., Geerlings S.E., Van Vugt M., Pajkrt D., Bos J.C., Wiersinga W.J., Van Der Valk M., Goorhuis A., Hovius J.W., Van Eden J., Henderiks A., Van Hes A.M.H., Mutschelknauss M., Nobel H.E., Pijnappel F.J.J., Jurriaans S., Back N.K.T., Zaaijer H.L., Berkhout B., Cornelissen M.T.E., Schinkel C.J., Thomas X.V., Van Den Berge M., Stegeman A., Baas S., Hage De Looff L., Versteeg D., Pronk M.J.H., Ammerlaan H.S.M., de Munnik E.S., Jansz A.R., Tjhie J., Wegdam M.C.A., Deiman B., Scharnhorst V., Van Der Plas A., Weijsenfeld A.M., Van Der Ende M.E., de Vries-Sluijs T.E.M.S., van Gorp E.C.M., Schurink C.A.M., Nouwen J.L., Verbon A., Rijnders B.J.A., Bax H.I., Van Der Feltz M., Bassant N., Van Beek J.E.A., Vriesde M., Van Zonneveld L.M., De Oude-Lubbers A., Van Den Berg-Cameron H.J., Bruinsma-Broekman F.B., de Groot J., De Zeeuw-De Man M., Boucher C.A.B., Koopmans M.P.G., van Kampen J.J.A., Pas S.D., Driessen G.J.A., van Rossum A.M.C., Van Der Knaap L.C., Visser E., Branger J., Rijkeboer-Mes A., Duijf-Van De Ven C.J.H.M., Schippers E.F., van Nieuwkoop C., van IJperen J.M., Geilings J., van der Hut G., Franck P.F.H., Van Eeden A., Brokking W., Groot M., Elsenburg L.J.M., Damen M., Kwa I.S., Groeneveld P.H.P., Bouwhuis J.W., Van Den Berg J.F., Van Hulzen A.G.W., Van Der Bliek G.L., Bor P.C.J., Bloembergen P., Wolfhagen M.J.H.M., Ruijs G.J.H.M., Kroon F.P., De Boer M.G.J., Bauer M.P., Jolink H., Vollaard A.M., Dorama W., Van Holten N., Claas E.C.J., Wessels E., Den Hollander J.G., Pogany K., Roukens A., Kastelijns M., Smit J.V., Smit E., Struik-Kalkman D., Tearno C., Bezemer M., van Niekerk T., Pontesilli O., Lowe S.H., Oude Lashof A.M.L., Posthouwer D., Ackens R.P., Schippers J., Vergoossen R., Weijenberg-Maes B., van Loo I.H.M., Havenith T.R.A., Leyten E.M.S., Gelinck L.B.S., van Hartingsveld A., Meerkerk C., Wildenbeest G.S., Mutsaers J.A.E.M., Jansen C.L., Mulder J.W., Vrouenraets S.M.E., Lauw F.N., van Broekhuizen M.C., Paap H., Vlasblom D.J., Smits P.H.M., Weijer S., El Moussaoui R., Bosma A.S., van Vonderen M.G.A., van Houte D.P.F., Kampschreur L.M., Dijkstra K., Faber S., Weel J., Kootstra G.J., Delsing C.E., van der Burg-Van de Plas M., Heins H., Lucas E., Kortmann W., van Twillert G., Cohen Stuart J.W.T., Diederen B.M.W., van Truijen-Oud F.A., van der Reijden W.A., Jansen R., Brinkman K., van den Berk G.E.L., Blok W.L., Frissen P.H.J., Lettinga K.D., Schouten W.E.M., Veenstra J., Brouwer J.C., Geerders F.G., Hoeksema K., Kleene J.M., van der Meche B.I., Spelbrink M., Sulman H., Toonen A.J.M., Wijnands S., Kwa D., Witte E., Koopmans P.P., Keuter M., van der Ven A.J.A.M., ter Hofstede H.J.M., Dofferhoff A.S.M., van Crevel R., Albers M., Bosch M.E.W., Grintjes-Huisman K.J.T., Zomer J.B., Stelma F.F., Rahamat-Langendoen J., Burger D., Richter C., Gisolf H.E., Hassing J.R., ter Beest G., van Bentum P.H.M., Langebeek N., Tiemessen R., Swanink C.M.A., van Lelyveld S.F.L., Soetekouw R., Hulshoff N., van der Prijt L.M.M., van der Swaluw J., Bermon N., Herpers B.L., Veenendaal D., Verhagen W.D.M., van Wijk M., van Kasteren M.E.E., Brouwer E.A., de Kruijf-Van de Wiel B.A.F.M., Kuipers M., Santegoets R.M.W.J., van der Ven B., Marcelis H.J., Buiting A.G.M., Kabel J.P., Bierman W.F.W., Scholvinck H., Wilting R.K., Stienstra Y., de Groot-De Jonge H., van der Meulen A.P., de Weerd A.D., Ludwig-Roukema J., Niesters H.G.M., Riezebos-Brilman A., van Leer-Buter C.C., Knoester M., Hoepelman A.I.M., Mudrikova T., Ellerbroek M.P., Oosterheert J.J., Arends E.J., Barth E.R., Wassenberg M.W.M., Schadd M.E., van Elst-Laurijssen D.H.M., van Oers-Hazelzet B.E., Vervoort S., van Berkel M., Schuurman R., Verduyn-Lunel F., Wensing A.M.J., Peters E.J.G., van Agtmael A.M., Bomers M., de Vocht J., Heitmuller M., Laan M.L., Pettersson M.A., Vandenbroucke-Grauls C.M.J.E., Ang W.C., Geelen S.P.M., Wolfs T.F.W., Bont J.L., Nauta N., Bezemer O.D., van Sighem I.A., Boender S.T., de Jong A., Bergsma D., Hoekstra P., de Lang A., Grivell S., Jansen A., Rademaker J.M., Raethke M., Meijering R., Schnorr S., de Groot L., van den Akker M., Bakker Y., Claessen E., El Berkaoui A., Koops J., Kruijne E., Lodewijk C., Munjishvili L., Peeck B., Ree C., Regtop R., Ruijs Y., Rutkens T., van de Sande L., Schoorl M., Timmerman A., Tuijn E., Veenenberg L., van der Vliet S., Wisse A., Woudstra T., Tuk B., Dupon M., Gaborieau V., Lacoste D., Malvy D., Mercie P., Neau D., Pellegrin L.J., Tchamgoue S., Lazaro E., Cazanave C., Vandenhende M., Vareil O.M., Gerard Y., Blanco P., Bouchet S., Breilh D., Fleury H., Pellegrin I., Chene G., Thiebaut R., Wittkop L., Lawson-Ayayi S., Gimbert A., Desjardin S., Lacaze-Buzy L., Petrov-Sanchez V., Andre N., Bernard K., Caubet O., Caunegre L., Chossat I., Courtault C., Dauchy A.F., Dondia D., Duffau P., Dutronc H., Farbos S., Faure I., Ferrand H., Greib C., Hessamfar M., Imbert Y., Lataste P., Marie J., Mechain M., Monlun E., Ochoa A., Pistone T., Raymond I., Receveur C.M., Rispal P., Sorin L., Valette C., Viallard J.F., Wille H., Wirth G., Lafon M., Trimoulet P., Bellecave P., Tumiotto C., Haramburu F., Miremeont-Salame G., Blaizeau J.M., Decoin M., Hannapier C., Lenaud E., Pougetoux A., Delveaux S., D'Ivernois C., Diarra F., Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira B., Palmer G., Conte V., Sapparrart V., Moore R., Edwards S., Hoy J., Watson K., Roth N., Lau H., Bloch M., Baker D., Carr A., Cooper D., O'Sullivan M., Nolan D., Guelfi G., Domingo P., Sambeat A.M., Gatell J., Del Cacho E., Cadafalch J., Fuster M., Codina C., Sirera G., Vaque A., Clumeck N., Gennotte F.A., Gerard M., Kabeya K., Konopnicki D., Libois A., Martin C., Payen C.M., Semaille P., Van Laethem Y., Neaton J., El-Sadr M.W., Krum E., Thompson G., Wentworth D., Luskin-Hawk R., Telzak E., Abrams I.D., Cohn D., Markowitz N., Arduino R., Mushatt D., Friedland G., Perez G., Tedaldi E., Fisher E., Gordin F., Crane R.L., Sampson J., Baxter J., Gazzard B., Horban A., Karpov I., Pedersen C., Ristola M., Rockstroh J., Peters L., Fischer H.A., Larsen F.J., Podlekareva D., Cozzi-Lepri A., Shepherd L., Schultze A., Amele S., Losso M., Kundro M., Schmied B., Zangerle R., Vassilenko A., Mitsura M.V., Paduto D., Florence E., Vandekerckhove L., Hadziosmanovic V., Begovac J., Machala L., Jilich D., Sedlacek D., Kronborg G., Benfield T., Gerstoft J., Katzenstein T., Moller F.N., Ostergaard L., Wiese L., Nielsen N.L., Zilmer K., Smidt J., Aho I., Viard J.P., Girard P.M., Duvivier C., Schmidt R., Degen O., Stellbrink J.H., Stefan C., Bogner J., Chkhartishvili N., Gargalianos P., Xylomenos G., Armenis K., Sambatakou H., Szlavik J., Gottfredsson M., Mulcahy F., Yust I., Turner D., Burke M., Shahar E., Hassoun G., Elinav H., Haouzi M., Elbirt D., Sthoeger M.Z., Esposito R., Mazeu I., Mussini C., Mazzotta F., Gabbuti A., Vullo V., Lichtner M., Zaccarelli M., Antinori A., Acinapura R., Plazzi M., Lazzarin A., Castagna A., Gianotti N., Galli M., Ridolfo A., Rozentale B., Uzdaviniene V., Matulionyte R., Staub T., Hemmer R., Ormaasen V., Maeland A., Bruun J., Knysz B., Gasiorowski J., Inglot M., Bakowska E., Flisiak R., Grzeszczuk A., Parczewski M., Maciejewska K., Aksak-Was B., Beniowski M., Mularska E., Smiatacz T., Gensing M., Jablonowska E., Malolepsza E., Wojcik K., Mozer-Lisewska I., Caldeira L., Mansinho K., Maltez F., Radoi R., Oprea C., Panteleev A., Panteleev O., Yakovlev A., Trofimora T., Khromova I., Kuzovatova E., Borodulina E., Vdoushkina E., Jevtovic D., Tomazic J., Miro M.J., Moreno S., Rodriguez J.M., Clotet B., Jou A., Paredes R., Tural C., Puig J., Bravo I., Gutierrez M., Mateo G., Laporte M.J., Falconer K., Thalme A., Sonnerborg A., Blaxhult A., Flamholc L., Cavassini M., Calmy A., Furrer H., Battegay M., Schmid P., Kuznetsova A., Kyselyova G., Sluzhynska M., Johnson A.M., Simons E., Orkin C., Weber J., Scullard G., Clarke A., Leen C., Thulin G., Akerlund B., Koppel K., Karlsson A., Hakangard C., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Marchetti C.G., Perno F.C., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Girardi E., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi R.M., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gori A., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Nozza S., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Rusconi S., Santoro M.M., Saracino A., Galli L., Lorenzini P., Rodano A., Shanyinde M., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi E.P., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Pan A., Lorenzotti S., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Belvisi V., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Milini P., Rizzardini G., Moioli C.M., Piolini R., Ridolfo L.A., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan M.A., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti A.M., Cristaudo A., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino C.G., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., Ialungo A., Dellamonica P., Bernard E., Courjon J., Cua E., De Salvador-Guillouet F., Durant J., Etienne C., Ferrando S., Mondain-Miton V., Naqvi A., Perbost I., Pillet S., Prouvost-Keller B., Pugliese P., Rio V., Risso K., Roger M.P., Aubert V., Bernasconi E., Ciuffi A., Dollenmaier G., Egger M., Elzi L., Fehr J., Fellay J., Gunthard F.H., Haerry D., Hasse B., Hirsch H.H., Hoffmann M., Hosli I., Kahlert C., Kaiser L., Keiser O., Klimkait T., Kouyos D.R., Kovari H., Ledergerber B., Martinetti G., Martinez de Tejada B., Marzolini C., Metzner J.K., Muller N., Nicca D., Pantaleo G., Paioni P., Rauch A., Rudin C., Speck R., Stockle M., Tarr P., Trkola A., Vernazza P., Wandeler G., Yerly S., Bordeaux population health (BPH), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Internal Medicine, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Virology, Pediatric Surgery, Pediatrics, Chammartin, F, Lodi, S, Logan, R, Ryom, L, Mocroft, A, Kirk, O, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Reiss, P, Phillips, A, El-Sadr, W, Hatleberg, C, Pradier, C, Bonnet, F, Law, M, De Wit, S, Sabin, C, Lundgren, J, Bucher, H, Calvo, G, Dabis, F, Morfeldt, L, Weber, R, Lind-Thomsen, A, Salbol Brandt, R, Hillebreght, M, Zaheri, S, Wit, F, Scherrer, A, Schoni-Affolter, F, Rickenbach, M, Tavelli, A, Fanti, I, Leleux, O, Mourali, J, Le Marec, F, Boerg, E, Thulin, E, Sundstrom, A, Bartsch, G, Thompsen, G, Necsoi, C, Delforge, M, Fontas, E, Caissotti, C, Dollet, K, Mateu, S, Torres, F, Petoumenos, K, Blance, A, Huang, R, Puhr, R, Gronborg Laut, K, Kristensen, D, Kamara, D, Smith, C, Raben, D, Matthews, C, Bojesen, A, Grevsen, A, Powderly, B, Shortman, N, Moecklinghoff, C, Reilly, G, Smit, C, Ross, M, Fux, C, Morlat, P, Friis-Moller, N, Kowalska, J, Bohlius, J, Bower, M, Fatkenheuer, G, Grulich, A, Sjol, A, Meidahl, P, Iversen, J, Hillebregt, M, Prins, J, Kuijpers, T, Scherpbier, H, Van Der Meer, J, Godfried, M, Van Der Poll, T, Nellen, F, Geerlings, S, Van Vugt, M, Pajkrt, D, Bos, J, Wiersinga, W, Van Der Valk, M, Goorhuis, A, Hovius, J, Van Eden, J, Henderiks, A, Van Hes, A, Mutschelknauss, M, Nobel, H, Pijnappel, F, Jurriaans, S, Back, N, Zaaijer, H, Berkhout, B, Cornelissen, M, Schinkel, C, Thomas, X, Van Den Berge, M, Stegeman, A, Baas, S, Hage De Looff, L, Versteeg, D, Pronk, M, Ammerlaan, H, de Munnik, E, Jansz, A, Tjhie, J, Wegdam, M, Deiman, B, Scharnhorst, V, Van Der Plas, A, Weijsenfeld, A, Van Der Ende, M, de Vries-Sluijs, T, van Gorp, E, Schurink, C, Nouwen, J, Verbon, A, Rijnders, B, Bax, H, Van Der Feltz, M, Bassant, N, Van Beek, J, Vriesde, M, Van Zonneveld, L, De Oude-Lubbers, A, Van Den Berg-Cameron, H, Bruinsma-Broekman, F, de Groot, J, De Zeeuw-De Man, M, Boucher, C, Koopmans, M, van Kampen, J, Pas, S, Driessen, G, van Rossum, A, Van Der Knaap, L, Visser, E, Branger, J, Rijkeboer-Mes, A, Duijf-Van De Ven, C, Schippers, E, van Nieuwkoop, C, van IJperen, J, Geilings, J, van der Hut, G, Franck, P, Van Eeden, A, Brokking, W, Groot, M, Elsenburg, L, Damen, M, Kwa, I, Groeneveld, P, Bouwhuis, J, Van Den Berg, J, Van Hulzen, A, Van Der Bliek, G, Bor, P, Bloembergen, P, Wolfhagen, M, Ruijs, G, Kroon, F, De Boer, M, Bauer, M, Jolink, H, Vollaard, A, Dorama, W, Van Holten, N, Claas, E, Wessels, E, Den Hollander, J, Pogany, K, Roukens, A, Kastelijns, M, Smit, J, Smit, E, Struik-Kalkman, D, Tearno, C, Bezemer, M, van Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, S, Oude Lashof, A, Posthouwer, D, Ackens, R, Schippers, J, Vergoossen, R, Weijenberg-Maes, B, van Loo, I, Havenith, T, Leyten, E, Gelinck, L, van Hartingsveld, A, Meerkerk, C, Wildenbeest, G, Mutsaers, J, Jansen, C, Mulder, J, Vrouenraets, S, Lauw, F, van Broekhuizen, M, Paap, H, Vlasblom, D, Smits, P, Weijer, S, El Moussaoui, R, Bosma, A, van Vonderen, M, van Houte, D, Kampschreur, L, Dijkstra, K, Faber, S, Weel, J, Kootstra, G, Delsing, C, van der Burg-Van de Plas, M, Heins, H, Lucas, E, Kortmann, W, van Twillert, G, Cohen Stuart, J, Diederen, B, van Truijen-Oud, F, van der Reijden, W, Jansen, R, Brinkman, K, van den Berk, G, Blok, W, Frissen, P, Lettinga, K, Schouten, W, Veenstra, J, Brouwer, J, Geerders, F, Hoeksema, K, Kleene, J, van der Meche, B, Spelbrink, M, Sulman, H, Toonen, A, Wijnands, S, Kwa, D, Witte, E, Koopmans, P, Keuter, M, van der Ven, A, ter Hofstede, H, Dofferhoff, A, van Crevel, R, Albers, M, Bosch, M, Grintjes-Huisman, K, Zomer, J, Stelma, F, Rahamat-Langendoen, J, Burger, D, Richter, C, Gisolf, H, Hassing, J, ter Beest, G, van Bentum, P, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, C, van Lelyveld, S, Soetekouw, R, Hulshoff, N, van der Prijt, L, van der Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Herpers, B, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, W, van Wijk, M, van Kasteren, M, Brouwer, E, de Kruijf-Van de Wiel, B, Kuipers, M, Santegoets, R, van der Ven, B, Marcelis, H, Buiting, A, Kabel, J, Bierman, W, Scholvinck, H, Wilting, R, Stienstra, Y, de Groot-De Jonge, H, van der Meulen, A, de Weerd, A, Ludwig-Roukema, J, Niesters, H, Riezebos-Brilman, A, van Leer-Buter, C, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, A, Mudrikova, T, Ellerbroek, M, Oosterheert, J, Arends, E, Barth, E, Wassenberg, M, Schadd, M, van Elst-Laurijssen, D, van Oers-Hazelzet, B, Vervoort, S, van Berkel, M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn-Lunel, F, Wensing, A, Peters, E, van Agtmael, A, Bomers, M, de Vocht, J, Heitmuller, M, Laan, M, Pettersson, M, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C, Ang, W, Geelen, S, Wolfs, T, Bont, J, Nauta, N, Bezemer, O, van Sighem, I, Boender, S, de Jong, A, Bergsma, D, Hoekstra, P, de Lang, A, Grivell, S, Jansen, A, Rademaker, J, Raethke, M, Meijering, R, Schnorr, S, de Groot, L, van den Akker, M, Bakker, Y, Claessen, E, El Berkaoui, A, Koops, J, Kruijne, E, Lodewijk, C, Munjishvili, L, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Rutkens, T, van de Sande, L, Schoorl, M, Timmerman, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, van der Vliet, S, Wisse, A, Woudstra, T, Tuk, B, Dupon, M, Gaborieau, V, Lacoste, D, Malvy, D, Mercie, P, Neau, D, Pellegrin, L, Tchamgoue, S, Lazaro, E, Cazanave, C, Vandenhende, M, Vareil, O, Gerard, Y, Blanco, P, Bouchet, S, Breilh, D, Fleury, H, Pellegrin, I, Chene, G, Thiebaut, R, Wittkop, L, Lawson-Ayayi, S, Gimbert, A, Desjardin, S, Lacaze-Buzy, L, Petrov-Sanchez, V, Andre, N, Bernard, K, Caubet, O, Caunegre, L, Chossat, I, Courtault, C, Dauchy, A, Dondia, D, Duffau, P, Dutronc, H, Farbos, S, Faure, I, Ferrand, H, Greib, C, Hessamfar, M, Imbert, Y, Lataste, P, Marie, J, Mechain, M, Monlun, E, Ochoa, A, Pistone, T, Raymond, I, Receveur, C, Rispal, P, Sorin, L, Valette, C, Viallard, J, Wille, H, Wirth, G, Lafon, M, Trimoulet, P, Bellecave, P, Tumiotto, C, Haramburu, F, Miremeont-Salame, G, Blaizeau, J, Decoin, M, Hannapier, C, Lenaud, E, Pougetoux, A, Delveaux, S, D'Ivernois, C, Diarra, F, Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B, Palmer, G, Conte, V, Sapparrart, V, Moore, R, Edwards, S, Hoy, J, Watson, K, Roth, N, Lau, H, Bloch, M, Baker, D, Carr, A, Cooper, D, O'Sullivan, M, Nolan, D, Guelfi, G, Domingo, P, Sambeat, A, Gatell, J, Del Cacho, E, Cadafalch, J, Fuster, M, Codina, C, Sirera, G, Vaque, A, Clumeck, N, Gennotte, F, Gerard, M, Kabeya, K, Konopnicki, D, Libois, A, Martin, C, Payen, C, Semaille, P, Van Laethem, Y, Neaton, J, El-Sadr, M, Krum, E, Thompson, G, Wentworth, D, Luskin-Hawk, R, Telzak, E, Abrams, I, Cohn, D, Markowitz, N, Arduino, R, Mushatt, D, Friedland, G, Perez, G, Tedaldi, E, Fisher, E, Gordin, F, Crane, R, Sampson, J, Baxter, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Pedersen, C, Ristola, M, Rockstroh, J, Peters, L, Fischer, H, Larsen, F, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Shepherd, L, Schultze, A, Amele, S, Losso, M, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Zangerle, R, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, M, Paduto, D, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Jilich, D, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Moller, F, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, N, Zilmer, K, Smidt, J, Aho, I, Viard, J, Girard, P, Duvivier, C, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, J, Stefan, C, Bogner, J, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlavik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Yust, I, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Elbirt, D, Sthoeger, M, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mussini, C, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak-Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Smiatacz, T, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer-Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Mansinho, K, Maltez, F, Radoi, R, Oprea, C, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Tomazic, J, Miro, M, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, J, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Laporte, M, Falconer, K, Thalme, A, Sonnerborg, A, Blaxhult, A, Flamholc, L, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Johnson, A, Simons, E, Orkin, C, Weber, J, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Thulin, G, Akerlund, B, Koppel, K, Karlsson, A, Hakangard, C, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Marchetti, C, Perno, F, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, R, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, E, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, C, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, L, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, M, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, A, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, C, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Dellamonica, P, Bernard, E, Courjon, J, Cua, E, De Salvador-Guillouet, F, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Mondain-Miton, V, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Pillet, S, Prouvost-Keller, B, Pugliese, P, Rio, V, Risso, K, Roger, M, Aubert, V, Bernasconi, E, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Gunthard, F, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H, Hoffmann, M, Hosli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, D, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, Martinez de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, J, Muller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Speck, R, Stockle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Yerly, S, Internal medicine, Pediatric surgery, Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Faculteit Medische Wetenschappen/UMCG, Microbes in Health and Disease (MHD), and Molecular Pharmacology
- Subjects
Male ,HIV AIDS ,HIV Infections ,0302 clinical medicine ,Interquartile range ,Risk Factors ,Neoplasms ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,0303 health sciences ,Incidence ,Absolute risk reduction ,Drugs ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,Viral Load ,Antiretroviral therapy ,3. Good health ,AIDS ,Cancer treatment ,Prevention policy and public health ,Cohort ,Infectious diseases ,Cohort studies ,Female ,Viral load ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anti-HIV Agents ,HIV Infections/drug therapy ,Socio-culturale ,Time-to-Treatment ,03 medical and health sciences ,Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Internal medicine ,Internal Medicine ,Humans ,Adverse effect ,030306 microbiology ,business.industry ,HIV ,Cancer ,medicine.disease ,CD4 Lymphocyte Count ,Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use ,[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,business ,Neoplasms/epidemiology - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Immediate initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) regardless of CD4 cell count reduces risk for AIDS and non-AIDS-related events in asymptomatic, HIV-positive persons and is the standard of care. However, most HIV-positive persons initiate ART when their CD4 count decreases below 500 × 10 9 cells/L. Consequences of delayed ART on risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer, one of the most common reasons for death in HIV, are unclear. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the long-term risk difference for cancer with the immediate ART strategy.DESIGN: Multinational prospective cohort study.SETTING: The D:A:D (Data collection on Adverse events of anti-HIV Drugs) study, which included HIV-positive persons from Europe, Australia, and the United States.PARTICIPANTS: 8318 HIV-positive persons with at least 1 measurement each of CD4 cell count and viral load while ART-naive (study period, 2006 to 2016).MEASUREMENTS: The parametric g-formula was used, with adjustment for baseline and time-dependent confounders (CD4 cell count and viral load), to assess the 10-year risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer of immediate versus deferred (at CD4 counts RESULTS: During 64 021 person-years of follow-up, 231 cases of non-AIDS-defining cancer and 272 of AIDS-defining cancer occurred among HIV-positive persons with a median age of 36 years (interquartile range, 29 to 43 years). With immediate ART, the 10-year risk for non-AIDS-defining cancer was 2.97% (95% CI, 2.37% to 3.50%) and that for AIDS-defining cancer was 2.50% (CI, 2.37% to 3.38%). Compared with immediate ART initiation, the 10-year absolute risk differences when deferring ART to CD4 counts less than 500 × 10 9 cells/L and less than 350 × 10 9 cells/L were 0.12 percentage point (CI, -0.01 to 0.26 percentage point) and 0.29 percentage point (CI, -0.03 to 0.73 percentage point), respectively, for non-AIDS-defining cancer and 0.32 percentage point (CI, 0.21 to 0.44 percentage point) and 1.00 percentage point (CI, 0.67 to 1.44 percentage points), respectively, for AIDS-defining cancer. LIMITATION: Potential residual confounding due to observational study design.CONCLUSION: In this young cohort, effects of immediate ART on 10-year risk for cancer were small, and further supportive data are needed for non-AIDS-defining cancer.PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Oversight Committee.
- Published
- 2021
11. Revealing viral and cellular dynamics of HIV-1 at the single-cell level during early treatment periods
- Author
-
Otte, Fabian, primary, Zhang, Yuepeng, additional, Spagnuolo, Julian, additional, Thielen, Alexander, additional, Däumer, Martin, additional, Wiethe, Carsten, additional, Stoeckle, Marcel, additional, Kusejko, Katharina, additional, Klein, Florian, additional, Metzner, Karin J., additional, Klimkait, Thomas, additional, Abela, I., additional, Aebi-Popp, K., additional, Anagnostopoulos, A., additional, Battegay, M., additional, Bernasconi, E., additional, Braun, D.L., additional, Bucher, H.C., additional, Calmy, A., additional, Cavassini, M., additional, Ciuffi, A., additional, Dollenmaier, G., additional, Egger, M., additional, Elzi, L., additional, Fehr, J., additional, Fellay, J., additional, Furrer, H., additional, Fux, C.A., additional, Günthard, H.F., additional, Hachfeld, A., additional, Haerry, D., additional, Hasse, B., additional, Hirsch, H.H., additional, Hoffmann, M., additional, Hösli, I., additional, Huber, M., additional, Jackson-Perry, D., additional, Kahlert, C.R., additional, Kaiser, L., additional, Keiser, O., additional, Klimkait, T., additional, Kouyos, R.D., additional, Kovari, H., additional, Kusejko, K., additional, Labhardt, N., additional, Leuzinger, K., additional, Martinez de Tejada, B., additional, Marzolini, C., additional, Metzner, K.J., additional, Müller, N., additional, Nemeth, J., additional, Nicca, D., additional, Notter, J., additional, Paioni, P., additional, Pantaleo, G., additional, Perreau, M., additional, Rauch, A., additional, Salazar-Vizcaya, L., additional, Schmid, P., additional, Speck, R., additional, Stöckle, M., additional, Tarr, P., additional, Trkola, A., additional, Wandeler, G., additional, Weisser, M., additional, and Yerly, S., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Associations Between Antiretroviral Treatment and Avascular Bone Necrosis: The Swiss HIV Cohort Study
- Author
-
Bayard, Cornelia, Ledergerber, Bruno, Flepp, Markus, Lecompte, Thanh, Moulin, Estelle, Hoffmann, Matthias, Weber, Rainer, Staehelin, Cornelia, Di Benedetto, Caroline, Fux, Christoph A, Tarr, Philip E, Hasse, Barbara, Aubert, V, Battegay, M, Bernasconi, E, Böni, J, Braun, DL, Bucher, HC, Calmy, A, Cavassini, M, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Furrer, H, Fux, CA, Günthard, HF, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, HH, Hoffmann, M, Hösli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, RD, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, Martinez de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, KJ, Müller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Scherrer, AU, Schmid, P, Speck, R, Stöckle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Weber, R, and Yerly, S
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Vermeidung katheterassoziierter Infektionen
- Author
-
Schwaiger, K., Chris, M., Battegay, M., Widmer, A., Forst, H., Fuchs-Buder, T., Heller, A. R., and Weigand, M.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Rectal swab for detection of norovirus by real-time PCR: similar sensitivity compared to faecal specimens
- Author
-
Sidler, J.A., Käch, R., Noppen, C., Dangel, M., Battegay, M., Bingisser, R., Dubuis, O., and Widmer, A.F.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Healthcare delivery for HIV-positive people with tuberculosis in Europe
- Author
-
Bentzon, A, Panteleev, A, Mitsura, V, Borodulina, E, Skrahina, A, Denisova, E, Tetradov, S, Podlasin, R, Riekstina, V, Kancauskiene, Z, Paduto, D, Mocroft, A, Trofimova, T, Miller, R, Post, F, Grezesczuk, A, Lundgren, J, Inglot, M, Podlekareva, D, Bolokadze, N, Kirk, O, Karpov, I, Vassilenko, A, Klimuk, D, Skrahin, A, Kondratenko, O, Zalutskaya, A, Bondarenko, V, Kozorez, E, Tumash, O, Suetnov, O, Iljina, V, Kummik, T, Mshvidobadze, K, Lanchava, N, Goginashvili, L, Mikiashvili, L, Bablishvili, N, Rozentale, B, Zeltina, I, Janushkevich, I, Caplinskiene, I, Caplinskas, S, Wiercinska-Drapalo, A, Thompson, M, Kozlowska, J, Bura, M, Knysz, B, Garlicki, A, Loster, J, Duiculescu, D, Rakhmanova, A, Panteleeva, O, Yakovlev, A, Kozlov, A, Tyukalova, A, Vlasova, Y, Trofimov, T, Kyselyova, G, Obel, N, Gerstoft, J, Kronborg, G, Payen, M, Kabeya, K, Necsoi, C, Dabis, F, Tsaranazy, A, Cazanave, C, Furrer, H, Sagette, M, Rickenbach, M, Elzi, L, Battegay, M, Sculier, D, Calmy, A, Cavassini, M, Bruno, A, Bernasconi, E, Hoffmann, M, Vernazza, P, Fehr, J, Weber, R, Vora, N, Cooke, G, Mullaney, S, Wilkins, E, George, V, Collini, P, Dockrell, D, Campbell, L, Brum, R, Mabonga, E, Saigal, P, Kegg, S, Ainsworth, J, Waters, A, Dhar, J, Ellis, K, Spallanzani, O, Girardi, E, Rianda, A, Galati, V, Pinnetti, C, Tommasi, C, San Gerardo, A, Lapadula, G, Di Biagio, A, Parisini, A, Carbonara, S, Angarano, G, Purgatorio, M, Matteelli, A, Apostoli, A, Miro, J, Manzardo, C, Ligero, C, Gonzalez, J, Martinez-Martinez, J, Sanchez, F, Knobel, H, Salvado, M, Lopez-Colomes, J, Martinez-Lacasa, X, Cuchi, E, Falco, V, Curran, A, Tortola, M, Ocana, I, Vidal, R, Sambeat, M, Pomar, V, Coll, P, Pozamczer, D, Saumoy, M, Alcaide, F, Cayla, J, Moreno, A, Millet, J, Orcau, A, Fina, L, Romero, A, Roldan, L, Iribarren, J, Ibarguren, M, Moreno, S, Gonzalez, A, Miralles, P, Aldamiz-Echevarria, T, Losso, M, Toibaro, J, Gambardella, L, Ramos Mejia, J, Moreno Macias, L, Warley, E, Tavella, S, Garcia Messina, O, Gear, O, Laplume, H, Marson, C, Contarelia, J, Michaan, M, Scapellato, P, Bartoletti, B, Palmero, D, Elias, C, Cortes, C, Crabtree, B, Mosqueda Gomez, J, Villanueva, J, Gonzalez Hernandez, L, Badial, F, Bentzon A. K., Panteleev A., Mitsura V., Borodulina E., Skrahina A., Denisova E., Tetradov S., Podlasin R., Riekstina V., Kancauskiene Z., Paduto D., Mocroft A., Trofimova T., Miller R., Post F., Grezesczuk A., Lundgren J. D., Inglot M., Podlekareva D., Bolokadze N., Kirk O., Karpov I., Vassilenko A., Klimuk D., Skrahin A., Kondratenko O., Zalutskaya A., Bondarenko V., Kozorez E., Tumash O., Suetnov O., Iljina V., Kummik T., Mshvidobadze K., Lanchava N., Goginashvili L., Mikiashvili L., Bablishvili N., Rozentale B., Zeltina I., Janushkevich I., Caplinskiene I., Caplinskas S., Wiercinska-Drapalo A., Thompson M., Kozlowska J., Bura M., Knysz B., Garlicki A., Loster J., Duiculescu D., Rakhmanova A., Panteleeva O., Yakovlev A., Kozlov A., Tyukalova A., Vlasova Y., Trofimov T., Kyselyova G., Obel N., Gerstoft J., Kronborg G., Payen M. C., Kabeya K., Necsoi C., Dabis F., Tsaranazy A., Cazanave C., Furrer H., Sagette M., Rickenbach M., Elzi L., Battegay M., Sculier D., Calmy A., Cavassini M., Bruno A., Bernasconi E., Hoffmann M., Vernazza P., Fehr J., Weber R., Vora N., Cooke G., Mullaney S., Wilkins E., George V., Collini P., Dockrell D., Campbell L., Brum R., Mabonga E., Saigal P., Kegg S., Ainsworth J., Waters A., Dhar J., Ellis K., Spallanzani O. L., Girardi E., Rianda A., Galati V., Pinnetti C., Tommasi C., San Gerardo A. O., Lapadula G., Di Biagio A., Parisini A., Carbonara S., Angarano G., Purgatorio M., Matteelli A., Apostoli A., Miro J. M., Manzardo C., Ligero C., Gonzalez J., Martinez-Martinez J. A., Sanchez F., Knobel H., Salvado M., Lopez-Colomes J. L., Martinez-Lacasa X., Cuchi E., Falco V., Curran A., Tortola M. T., Ocana I., Vidal R., Sambeat M. A., Pomar V., Coll P., Pozamczer D., Saumoy M., Alcaide F., Cayla J., Moreno A., Millet J. P., Orcau A., Fina L., Romero A., Roldan L. L., Iribarren J. A., Ibarguren M., Moreno S., Gonzalez A., Miralles P., Aldamiz-Echevarria T., Losso M., Toibaro J., Gambardella L., Ramos Mejia J. M., Moreno Macias L., Warley E., Tavella S., Garcia Messina O., Gear O., Laplume H., Marson C., Contarelia J., Michaan M., Scapellato P., Bartoletti B., Palmero D., Elias C., Cortes C., Crabtree B., Mosqueda Gomez J. L., Villanueva J. A., Gonzalez Hernandez L. A., Badial F., Bentzon, A, Panteleev, A, Mitsura, V, Borodulina, E, Skrahina, A, Denisova, E, Tetradov, S, Podlasin, R, Riekstina, V, Kancauskiene, Z, Paduto, D, Mocroft, A, Trofimova, T, Miller, R, Post, F, Grezesczuk, A, Lundgren, J, Inglot, M, Podlekareva, D, Bolokadze, N, Kirk, O, Karpov, I, Vassilenko, A, Klimuk, D, Skrahin, A, Kondratenko, O, Zalutskaya, A, Bondarenko, V, Kozorez, E, Tumash, O, Suetnov, O, Iljina, V, Kummik, T, Mshvidobadze, K, Lanchava, N, Goginashvili, L, Mikiashvili, L, Bablishvili, N, Rozentale, B, Zeltina, I, Janushkevich, I, Caplinskiene, I, Caplinskas, S, Wiercinska-Drapalo, A, Thompson, M, Kozlowska, J, Bura, M, Knysz, B, Garlicki, A, Loster, J, Duiculescu, D, Rakhmanova, A, Panteleeva, O, Yakovlev, A, Kozlov, A, Tyukalova, A, Vlasova, Y, Trofimov, T, Kyselyova, G, Obel, N, Gerstoft, J, Kronborg, G, Payen, M, Kabeya, K, Necsoi, C, Dabis, F, Tsaranazy, A, Cazanave, C, Furrer, H, Sagette, M, Rickenbach, M, Elzi, L, Battegay, M, Sculier, D, Calmy, A, Cavassini, M, Bruno, A, Bernasconi, E, Hoffmann, M, Vernazza, P, Fehr, J, Weber, R, Vora, N, Cooke, G, Mullaney, S, Wilkins, E, George, V, Collini, P, Dockrell, D, Campbell, L, Brum, R, Mabonga, E, Saigal, P, Kegg, S, Ainsworth, J, Waters, A, Dhar, J, Ellis, K, Spallanzani, O, Girardi, E, Rianda, A, Galati, V, Pinnetti, C, Tommasi, C, San Gerardo, A, Lapadula, G, Di Biagio, A, Parisini, A, Carbonara, S, Angarano, G, Purgatorio, M, Matteelli, A, Apostoli, A, Miro, J, Manzardo, C, Ligero, C, Gonzalez, J, Martinez-Martinez, J, Sanchez, F, Knobel, H, Salvado, M, Lopez-Colomes, J, Martinez-Lacasa, X, Cuchi, E, Falco, V, Curran, A, Tortola, M, Ocana, I, Vidal, R, Sambeat, M, Pomar, V, Coll, P, Pozamczer, D, Saumoy, M, Alcaide, F, Cayla, J, Moreno, A, Millet, J, Orcau, A, Fina, L, Romero, A, Roldan, L, Iribarren, J, Ibarguren, M, Moreno, S, Gonzalez, A, Miralles, P, Aldamiz-Echevarria, T, Losso, M, Toibaro, J, Gambardella, L, Ramos Mejia, J, Moreno Macias, L, Warley, E, Tavella, S, Garcia Messina, O, Gear, O, Laplume, H, Marson, C, Contarelia, J, Michaan, M, Scapellato, P, Bartoletti, B, Palmero, D, Elias, C, Cortes, C, Crabtree, B, Mosqueda Gomez, J, Villanueva, J, Gonzalez Hernandez, L, Badial, F, Bentzon A. K., Panteleev A., Mitsura V., Borodulina E., Skrahina A., Denisova E., Tetradov S., Podlasin R., Riekstina V., Kancauskiene Z., Paduto D., Mocroft A., Trofimova T., Miller R., Post F., Grezesczuk A., Lundgren J. D., Inglot M., Podlekareva D., Bolokadze N., Kirk O., Karpov I., Vassilenko A., Klimuk D., Skrahin A., Kondratenko O., Zalutskaya A., Bondarenko V., Kozorez E., Tumash O., Suetnov O., Iljina V., Kummik T., Mshvidobadze K., Lanchava N., Goginashvili L., Mikiashvili L., Bablishvili N., Rozentale B., Zeltina I., Janushkevich I., Caplinskiene I., Caplinskas S., Wiercinska-Drapalo A., Thompson M., Kozlowska J., Bura M., Knysz B., Garlicki A., Loster J., Duiculescu D., Rakhmanova A., Panteleeva O., Yakovlev A., Kozlov A., Tyukalova A., Vlasova Y., Trofimov T., Kyselyova G., Obel N., Gerstoft J., Kronborg G., Payen M. C., Kabeya K., Necsoi C., Dabis F., Tsaranazy A., Cazanave C., Furrer H., Sagette M., Rickenbach M., Elzi L., Battegay M., Sculier D., Calmy A., Cavassini M., Bruno A., Bernasconi E., Hoffmann M., Vernazza P., Fehr J., Weber R., Vora N., Cooke G., Mullaney S., Wilkins E., George V., Collini P., Dockrell D., Campbell L., Brum R., Mabonga E., Saigal P., Kegg S., Ainsworth J., Waters A., Dhar J., Ellis K., Spallanzani O. L., Girardi E., Rianda A., Galati V., Pinnetti C., Tommasi C., San Gerardo A. O., Lapadula G., Di Biagio A., Parisini A., Carbonara S., Angarano G., Purgatorio M., Matteelli A., Apostoli A., Miro J. M., Manzardo C., Ligero C., Gonzalez J., Martinez-Martinez J. A., Sanchez F., Knobel H., Salvado M., Lopez-Colomes J. L., Martinez-Lacasa X., Cuchi E., Falco V., Curran A., Tortola M. T., Ocana I., Vidal R., Sambeat M. A., Pomar V., Coll P., Pozamczer D., Saumoy M., Alcaide F., Cayla J., Moreno A., Millet J. P., Orcau A., Fina L., Romero A., Roldan L. L., Iribarren J. A., Ibarguren M., Moreno S., Gonzalez A., Miralles P., Aldamiz-Echevarria T., Losso M., Toibaro J., Gambardella L., Ramos Mejia J. M., Moreno Macias L., Warley E., Tavella S., Garcia Messina O., Gear O., Laplume H., Marson C., Contarelia J., Michaan M., Scapellato P., Bartoletti B., Palmero D., Elias C., Cortes C., Crabtree B., Mosqueda Gomez J. L., Villanueva J. A., Gonzalez Hernandez L. A., and Badial F.
- Abstract
Background: In a 2013 survey, we reported distinct discrepancies in delivery of tuberculosis (TB) and HIV services in eastern Europe (EE) vs. western Europe (WE). Objectives: To verify the differences in TB and HIV services in EE vs. WE. Methods: Twenty-three sites completed a survey in 2018 (EE, 14; WE, nine; 88% response rate). Results were compared across as well as within the two regions. When possible, results were compared with the 2013 survey. Results: Delivery of healthcare was significantly less integrated in EE: provision of TB and HIV services at one site (36% in EE vs. 89% in WE; P = 0.034), and continued TB follow-up in one location (42% vs. 100%; P = 0.007). Although access to TB diagnostics, standard TB and HIV drugs was generally good, fewer sites in EE reported unlimited access to rifabutin/multi-drug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) drugs, HIV integrase inhibitors and opioid substitution therapy (OST). Compared with 2013, routine usage of GeneXpert was more common in EE in 2018 (54% vs. 92%; P = 0.073), as was access to moxifloxacin (46% vs. 91%; P = 0.033), linezolid (31% vs. 64%; P = 0.217), and bedaquiline (0% vs. 25%; P = 0.217). Integration of TB and HIV services (46% vs. 39%; P = 1.000) and provision of OST to patients with opioid dependency (54% vs. 46%; P = 0.695) remained unchanged. Conclusion: Delivery of TB and HIV healthcare, including integration of TB and HIV care and access to MDR-TB drugs, still differs between WE and EE, as well as between individual EE sites.
- Published
- 2021
16. No need for secondary Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia prophylaxis in adult people living with HIV from Europe on ART with suppressed viraemia and a CD4 cell count greater than 100 cells/µL
- Author
-
Atkinson, A, Miro, J, Mocroft, A, Reiss, P, Kirk, O, Morlat, P, Ghosn, J, Stephan, C, Mussini, C, Antoniadou, A, Doerholt, K, Girardi, E, De Wit, S, Kraus, D, Zwahlen, M, Furrer, H, Castagna, A, Fatkenheuer, G, Raben, D, Teira, R, Zangerle, R, Judd, A, Touloumi, G, Warszawski, J, Meyer, L, Dabis, F, Krause, M, Leport, C, Wittkop, L, Wit, F, Prins, M, Bucher, H, Gibb, D, Del Amo, J, Obel, N, Thorne, C, Perez-Hoyos, S, Hamouda, O, Bartmeyer, B, Chkhartishvili, N, Noguera-Julian, A, Antinori, A, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Brockmeyer, N, Prieto, L, Conejo, P, Soriano-Arandes, A, Battegay, M, Kouyos, R, Casabona, J, Goetghebuer, T, Sonnerborg, A, Torti, C, Sabin, C, Garrido, M, Haerry, D, Costagliola, D, d'Arminio-Monforte, A, del Amo, J, Chene, G, Barger, D, Schwimmer, C, Termote, M, Frederiksen, C, Brandt, R, Berenguer, J, Bohlius, J, Bouteloup, V, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Davies, M, Dorrucci, M, Dunn, D, Egger, M, Guiguet, M, Grabar, S, Lambotte, O, Leroy, V, Lodi, S, Matheron, S, Monge, S, Nakagawa, F, Paredes, R, Phillips, A, Puoti, M, Rohner, E, Schomaker, M, Smit, C, Sterne, J, Thiebaut, R, Wqetu, C, van der Valk, M, Atkinson A., Miro J. M., Mocroft A., Reiss P., Kirk O., Morlat P., Ghosn J., Stephan C., Mussini C., Antoniadou A., Doerholt K., Girardi E., De Wit S., Kraus D., Zwahlen M., Furrer H., Castagna A., Fatkenheuer G., Raben D., Teira R., Zangerle R., Judd A., Touloumi G., Warszawski J., Meyer L., Dabis F., Krause M. M., Leport C., Wittkop L., Wit F., Prins M., Bucher H., Gibb D., Del Amo J., Obel N., Thorne C., Perez-Hoyos S., Hamouda O., Bartmeyer B., Chkhartishvili N., Noguera-Julian A., Antinori A., d'Arminio Monforte A., Brockmeyer N., Prieto L., Conejo P. R., Soriano-Arandes A., Battegay M., Kouyos R., Casabona J., Goetghebuer T., Sonnerborg A., Torti C., Sabin C., Garrido M., Haerry D., Costagliola D., d'Arminio-Monforte A., del Amo J., Chene G., Barger D., Schwimmer C., Termote M., Frederiksen C. M., Brandt R. S., Berenguer J., Bohlius J., Bouteloup V., Cozzi-Lepri A., Davies M. -A., Dorrucci M., Dunn D., Egger M., Guiguet M., Grabar S., Lambotte O., Leroy V., Lodi S., Matheron S., Monge S., Nakagawa F., Paredes R., Phillips A., Puoti M., Rohner E., Schomaker M., Smit C., Sterne J., Thiebaut R., Wqetu C., van der Valk M., Atkinson, A, Miro, J, Mocroft, A, Reiss, P, Kirk, O, Morlat, P, Ghosn, J, Stephan, C, Mussini, C, Antoniadou, A, Doerholt, K, Girardi, E, De Wit, S, Kraus, D, Zwahlen, M, Furrer, H, Castagna, A, Fatkenheuer, G, Raben, D, Teira, R, Zangerle, R, Judd, A, Touloumi, G, Warszawski, J, Meyer, L, Dabis, F, Krause, M, Leport, C, Wittkop, L, Wit, F, Prins, M, Bucher, H, Gibb, D, Del Amo, J, Obel, N, Thorne, C, Perez-Hoyos, S, Hamouda, O, Bartmeyer, B, Chkhartishvili, N, Noguera-Julian, A, Antinori, A, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Brockmeyer, N, Prieto, L, Conejo, P, Soriano-Arandes, A, Battegay, M, Kouyos, R, Casabona, J, Goetghebuer, T, Sonnerborg, A, Torti, C, Sabin, C, Garrido, M, Haerry, D, Costagliola, D, d'Arminio-Monforte, A, del Amo, J, Chene, G, Barger, D, Schwimmer, C, Termote, M, Frederiksen, C, Brandt, R, Berenguer, J, Bohlius, J, Bouteloup, V, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Davies, M, Dorrucci, M, Dunn, D, Egger, M, Guiguet, M, Grabar, S, Lambotte, O, Leroy, V, Lodi, S, Matheron, S, Monge, S, Nakagawa, F, Paredes, R, Phillips, A, Puoti, M, Rohner, E, Schomaker, M, Smit, C, Sterne, J, Thiebaut, R, Wqetu, C, van der Valk, M, Atkinson A., Miro J. M., Mocroft A., Reiss P., Kirk O., Morlat P., Ghosn J., Stephan C., Mussini C., Antoniadou A., Doerholt K., Girardi E., De Wit S., Kraus D., Zwahlen M., Furrer H., Castagna A., Fatkenheuer G., Raben D., Teira R., Zangerle R., Judd A., Touloumi G., Warszawski J., Meyer L., Dabis F., Krause M. M., Leport C., Wittkop L., Wit F., Prins M., Bucher H., Gibb D., Del Amo J., Obel N., Thorne C., Perez-Hoyos S., Hamouda O., Bartmeyer B., Chkhartishvili N., Noguera-Julian A., Antinori A., d'Arminio Monforte A., Brockmeyer N., Prieto L., Conejo P. R., Soriano-Arandes A., Battegay M., Kouyos R., Casabona J., Goetghebuer T., Sonnerborg A., Torti C., Sabin C., Garrido M., Haerry D., Costagliola D., d'Arminio-Monforte A., del Amo J., Chene G., Barger D., Schwimmer C., Termote M., Frederiksen C. M., Brandt R. S., Berenguer J., Bohlius J., Bouteloup V., Cozzi-Lepri A., Davies M. -A., Dorrucci M., Dunn D., Egger M., Guiguet M., Grabar S., Lambotte O., Leroy V., Lodi S., Matheron S., Monge S., Nakagawa F., Paredes R., Phillips A., Puoti M., Rohner E., Schomaker M., Smit C., Sterne J., Thiebaut R., Wqetu C., and van der Valk M.
- Abstract
Introduction: Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic in resource-rich countries, Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PjP) is one of the most frequent opportunistic AIDS-defining infections. The Collaboration of Observational HIV Epidemiological Research Europe (COHERE) has shown that primary Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia (PjP) prophylaxis can be safely withdrawn in patients with CD4 counts of 100 to 200 cells/µL if plasma HIV-RNA is suppressed on combination antiretroviral therapy. Whether this holds true for secondary prophylaxis is not known, and this has proved difficult to determine due to the much lower population at risk. Methods: We estimated the incidence of secondary PjP by including patient data collected from 1998 to 2015 from the COHERE cohort collaboration according to time-updated CD4 counts, HIV-RNA and use of PjP prophylaxis in persons >16 years of age. We fitted a Poisson generalized additive model in which the smoothed effect of CD4 was modelled by a restricted cubic spline, and HIV-RNA was stratified as low (<400), medium (400 to 10,000) or high (>10,000copies/mL). Results: There were 373 recurrences of PjP during 74,295 person-years (py) in 10,476 patients. The PjP incidence in the different plasma HIV-RNA strata differed significantly and was lowest in the low stratum. For patients off prophylaxis with CD4 counts between 100 and 200 cells/µL and HIV-RNA below 400 copies/mL, the incidence of recurrent PjP was 3.9 (95% CI: 2.0 to 5.8) per 1000 py, not significantly different from patients on prophylaxis in the same stratum (1.9, 95% CI: 0.1 to 3.7). Conclusions: HIV viraemia importantly affects the risk of recurrent PjP. In virologically suppressed patients on ART with CD4 counts of 100 to 200/µL, the incidence of PjP off prophylaxis is below 10/1000 py. Secondary PjP prophylaxis may be safely withheld in such patients. While European guidelines recommend discontinuing secondary PjP prophylaxis only if CD4 counts ris
- Published
- 2021
17. Risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer of early versus delayed initiation of antiretroviral therapy: A multinational prospective cohort study
- Author
-
Chammartin, F, Lodi, S, Logan, R, Ryom, L, Mocroft, A, Kirk, O, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Reiss, P, Phillips, A, El-Sadr, W, Hatleberg, C, Pradier, C, Bonnet, F, Law, M, De Wit, S, Sabin, C, Lundgren, J, Bucher, H, Calvo, G, Dabis, F, Morfeldt, L, Weber, R, Lind-Thomsen, A, Salbol Brandt, R, Hillebreght, M, Zaheri, S, Wit, F, Scherrer, A, Schoni-Affolter, F, Rickenbach, M, Tavelli, A, Fanti, I, Leleux, O, Mourali, J, Le Marec, F, Boerg, E, Thulin, E, Sundstrom, A, Bartsch, G, Thompsen, G, Necsoi, C, Delforge, M, Fontas, E, Caissotti, C, Dollet, K, Mateu, S, Torres, F, Petoumenos, K, Blance, A, Huang, R, Puhr, R, Gronborg Laut, K, Kristensen, D, Kamara, D, Smith, C, Raben, D, Matthews, C, Bojesen, A, Grevsen, A, Powderly, B, Shortman, N, Moecklinghoff, C, Reilly, G, Smit, C, Ross, M, Fux, C, Morlat, P, Friis-Moller, N, Kowalska, J, Bohlius, J, Bower, M, Fatkenheuer, G, Grulich, A, Sjol, A, Meidahl, P, Iversen, J, Hillebregt, M, Prins, J, Kuijpers, T, Scherpbier, H, Van Der Meer, J, Godfried, M, Van Der Poll, T, Nellen, F, Geerlings, S, Van Vugt, M, Pajkrt, D, Bos, J, Wiersinga, W, Van Der Valk, M, Goorhuis, A, Hovius, J, Van Eden, J, Henderiks, A, Van Hes, A, Mutschelknauss, M, Nobel, H, Pijnappel, F, Jurriaans, S, Back, N, Zaaijer, H, Berkhout, B, Cornelissen, M, Schinkel, C, Thomas, X, Van Den Berge, M, Stegeman, A, Baas, S, Hage De Looff, L, Versteeg, D, Pronk, M, Ammerlaan, H, de Munnik, E, Jansz, A, Tjhie, J, Wegdam, M, Deiman, B, Scharnhorst, V, Van Der Plas, A, Weijsenfeld, A, Van Der Ende, M, de Vries-Sluijs, T, van Gorp, E, Schurink, C, Nouwen, J, Verbon, A, Rijnders, B, Bax, H, Van Der Feltz, M, Bassant, N, Van Beek, J, Vriesde, M, Van Zonneveld, L, De Oude-Lubbers, A, Van Den Berg-Cameron, H, Bruinsma-Broekman, F, de Groot, J, De Zeeuw-De Man, M, Boucher, C, Koopmans, M, van Kampen, J, Pas, S, Driessen, G, van Rossum, A, Van Der Knaap, L, Visser, E, Branger, J, Rijkeboer-Mes, A, Duijf-Van De Ven, C, Schippers, E, van Nieuwkoop, C, van IJperen, J, Geilings, J, van der Hut, G, Franck, P, Van Eeden, A, Brokking, W, Groot, M, Elsenburg, L, Damen, M, Kwa, I, Groeneveld, P, Bouwhuis, J, Van Den Berg, J, Van Hulzen, A, Van Der Bliek, G, Bor, P, Bloembergen, P, Wolfhagen, M, Ruijs, G, Kroon, F, De Boer, M, Bauer, M, Jolink, H, Vollaard, A, Dorama, W, Van Holten, N, Claas, E, Wessels, E, Den Hollander, J, Pogany, K, Roukens, A, Kastelijns, M, Smit, J, Smit, E, Struik-Kalkman, D, Tearno, C, Bezemer, M, van Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, S, Oude Lashof, A, Posthouwer, D, Ackens, R, Schippers, J, Vergoossen, R, Weijenberg-Maes, B, van Loo, I, Havenith, T, Leyten, E, Gelinck, L, van Hartingsveld, A, Meerkerk, C, Wildenbeest, G, Mutsaers, J, Jansen, C, Mulder, J, Vrouenraets, S, Lauw, F, van Broekhuizen, M, Paap, H, Vlasblom, D, Smits, P, Weijer, S, El Moussaoui, R, Bosma, A, van Vonderen, M, van Houte, D, Kampschreur, L, Dijkstra, K, Faber, S, Weel, J, Kootstra, G, Delsing, C, van der Burg-Van de Plas, M, Heins, H, Lucas, E, Kortmann, W, van Twillert, G, Cohen Stuart, J, Diederen, B, van Truijen-Oud, F, van der Reijden, W, Jansen, R, Brinkman, K, van den Berk, G, Blok, W, Frissen, P, Lettinga, K, Schouten, W, Veenstra, J, Brouwer, J, Geerders, F, Hoeksema, K, Kleene, J, van der Meche, B, Spelbrink, M, Sulman, H, Toonen, A, Wijnands, S, Kwa, D, Witte, E, Koopmans, P, Keuter, M, van der Ven, A, ter Hofstede, H, Dofferhoff, A, van Crevel, R, Albers, M, Bosch, M, Grintjes-Huisman, K, Zomer, J, Stelma, F, Rahamat-Langendoen, J, Burger, D, Richter, C, Gisolf, H, Hassing, J, ter Beest, G, van Bentum, P, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, C, van Lelyveld, S, Soetekouw, R, Hulshoff, N, van der Prijt, L, van der Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Herpers, B, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, W, van Wijk, M, van Kasteren, M, Brouwer, E, de Kruijf-Van de Wiel, B, Kuipers, M, Santegoets, R, van der Ven, B, Marcelis, H, Buiting, A, Kabel, J, Bierman, W, Scholvinck, H, Wilting, R, Stienstra, Y, de Groot-De Jonge, H, van der Meulen, A, de Weerd, A, Ludwig-Roukema, J, Niesters, H, Riezebos-Brilman, A, van Leer-Buter, C, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, A, Mudrikova, T, Ellerbroek, M, Oosterheert, J, Arends, E, Barth, E, Wassenberg, M, Schadd, M, van Elst-Laurijssen, D, van Oers-Hazelzet, B, Vervoort, S, van Berkel, M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn-Lunel, F, Wensing, A, Peters, E, van Agtmael, A, Bomers, M, de Vocht, J, Heitmuller, M, Laan, M, Pettersson, M, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C, Ang, W, Geelen, S, Wolfs, T, Bont, J, Nauta, N, Bezemer, O, van Sighem, I, Boender, S, de Jong, A, Bergsma, D, Hoekstra, P, de Lang, A, Grivell, S, Jansen, A, Rademaker, J, Raethke, M, Meijering, R, Schnorr, S, de Groot, L, van den Akker, M, Bakker, Y, Claessen, E, El Berkaoui, A, Koops, J, Kruijne, E, Lodewijk, C, Munjishvili, L, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Rutkens, T, van de Sande, L, Schoorl, M, Timmerman, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, van der Vliet, S, Wisse, A, Woudstra, T, Tuk, B, Dupon, M, Gaborieau, V, Lacoste, D, Malvy, D, Mercie, P, Neau, D, Pellegrin, L, Tchamgoue, S, Lazaro, E, Cazanave, C, Vandenhende, M, Vareil, O, Gerard, Y, Blanco, P, Bouchet, S, Breilh, D, Fleury, H, Pellegrin, I, Chene, G, Thiebaut, R, Wittkop, L, Lawson-Ayayi, S, Gimbert, A, Desjardin, S, Lacaze-Buzy, L, Petrov-Sanchez, V, Andre, N, Bernard, K, Caubet, O, Caunegre, L, Chossat, I, Courtault, C, Dauchy, A, Dondia, D, Duffau, P, Dutronc, H, Farbos, S, Faure, I, Ferrand, H, Greib, C, Hessamfar, M, Imbert, Y, Lataste, P, Marie, J, Mechain, M, Monlun, E, Ochoa, A, Pistone, T, Raymond, I, Receveur, C, Rispal, P, Sorin, L, Valette, C, Viallard, J, Wille, H, Wirth, G, Lafon, M, Trimoulet, P, Bellecave, P, Tumiotto, C, Haramburu, F, Miremeont-Salame, G, Blaizeau, J, Decoin, M, Hannapier, C, Lenaud, E, Pougetoux, A, Delveaux, S, D'Ivernois, C, Diarra, F, Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B, Palmer, G, Conte, V, Sapparrart, V, Moore, R, Edwards, S, Hoy, J, Watson, K, Roth, N, Lau, H, Bloch, M, Baker, D, Carr, A, Cooper, D, O'Sullivan, M, Nolan, D, Guelfi, G, Domingo, P, Sambeat, A, Gatell, J, Del Cacho, E, Cadafalch, J, Fuster, M, Codina, C, Sirera, G, Vaque, A, Clumeck, N, Gennotte, F, Gerard, M, Kabeya, K, Konopnicki, D, Libois, A, Martin, C, Payen, C, Semaille, P, Van Laethem, Y, Neaton, J, El-Sadr, M, Krum, E, Thompson, G, Wentworth, D, Luskin-Hawk, R, Telzak, E, Abrams, I, Cohn, D, Markowitz, N, Arduino, R, Mushatt, D, Friedland, G, Perez, G, Tedaldi, E, Fisher, E, Gordin, F, Crane, R, Sampson, J, Baxter, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Pedersen, C, Ristola, M, Rockstroh, J, Peters, L, Fischer, H, Larsen, F, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Shepherd, L, Schultze, A, Amele, S, Losso, M, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Zangerle, R, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, M, Paduto, D, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Jilich, D, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Moller, F, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, N, Zilmer, K, Smidt, J, Aho, I, Viard, J, Girard, P, Duvivier, C, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, J, Stefan, C, Bogner, J, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlavik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Yust, I, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Elbirt, D, Sthoeger, M, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mussini, C, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak-Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Smiatacz, T, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer-Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Mansinho, K, Maltez, F, Radoi, R, Oprea, C, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Tomazic, J, Miro, M, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, J, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Laporte, M, Falconer, K, Thalme, A, Sonnerborg, A, Blaxhult, A, Flamholc, L, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Johnson, A, Simons, E, Orkin, C, Weber, J, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Thulin, G, Akerlund, B, Koppel, K, Karlsson, A, Hakangard, C, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Marchetti, C, Perno, F, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, R, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, E, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, C, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, L, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, M, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, A, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, C, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Dellamonica, P, Bernard, E, Courjon, J, Cua, E, De Salvador-Guillouet, F, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Mondain-Miton, V, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Pillet, S, Prouvost-Keller, B, Pugliese, P, Rio, V, Risso, K, Roger, M, Aubert, V, Bernasconi, E, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Gunthard, F, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H, Hoffmann, M, Hosli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, D, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, Martinez de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, J, Muller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Speck, R, Stockle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Yerly, S, Chammartin F., Lodi S., Logan R., Ryom L., Mocroft A., Kirk O., D'Arminio Monforte A., Reiss P., Phillips A., El-Sadr W., Hatleberg C. I., Pradier C., Bonnet F., Law M., De Wit S., Sabin C., Lundgren J. D., Bucher H. C., Calvo G., Dabis F., Morfeldt L., Weber R., Lind-Thomsen A., Salbol Brandt R., Hillebreght M., Zaheri S., Wit F. W. N. M., Scherrer A., Schoni-Affolter F., Rickenbach M., Tavelli A., Fanti I., Leleux O., Mourali J., Le Marec F., Boerg E., Thulin E., Sundstrom A., Bartsch G., Thompsen G., Necsoi C., Delforge M., Fontas E., Caissotti C., Dollet K., Mateu S., Torres F., Petoumenos K., Blance A., Huang R., Puhr R., Gronborg Laut K., Kristensen D., Kamara D. A., Smith C. J., Raben D., Matthews C., Bojesen A., Grevsen A. L., Powderly B., Shortman N., Moecklinghoff C., Reilly G., Smit C., Ross M., Fux C. A., Morlat P., Friis-Moller N., Kowalska J., Bohlius J., Bower M., Fatkenheuer G., Grulich A., Sjol A., Meidahl P., Iversen J. S., Hillebregt M., Prins J. M., Kuijpers T. W., Scherpbier H. J., Van Der Meer J. T. M., Godfried M. H., Van Der Poll T., Nellen F. J. B., Geerlings S. E., Van Vugt M., Pajkrt D., Bos J. C., Wiersinga W. J., Van Der Valk M., Goorhuis A., Hovius J. W., Van Eden J., Henderiks A., Van Hes A. M. H., Mutschelknauss M., Nobel H. E., Pijnappel F. J. J., Jurriaans S., Back N. K. T., Zaaijer H. L., Berkhout B., Cornelissen M. T. E., Schinkel C. J., Thomas X. V., Van Den Berge M., Stegeman A., Baas S., Hage De Looff L., Versteeg D., Pronk M. J. H., Ammerlaan H. S. M., de Munnik E. S., Jansz A. R., Tjhie J., Wegdam M. C. A., Deiman B., Scharnhorst V., Van Der Plas A., Weijsenfeld A. M., Van Der Ende M. E., de Vries-Sluijs T. E. M. S., van Gorp E. C. M., Schurink C. A. M., Nouwen J. L., Verbon A., Rijnders B. J. A., Bax H. I., Van Der Feltz M., Bassant N., Van Beek J. E. A., Vriesde M., Van Zonneveld L. M., De Oude-Lubbers A., Van Den Berg-Cameron H. J., Bruinsma-Broekman F. B., de Groot J., De Zeeuw-De Man M., Boucher C. A. B., Koopmans M. P. G., van Kampen J. J. A., Pas S. D., Driessen G. J. A., van Rossum A. M. C., Van Der Knaap L. C., Visser E., Branger J., Rijkeboer-Mes A., Duijf-Van De Ven C. J. H. M., Schippers E. F., van Nieuwkoop C., van IJperen J. M., Geilings J., van der Hut G., Franck P. F. H., Van Eeden A., Brokking W., Groot M., Elsenburg L. J. M., Damen M., Kwa I. S., Groeneveld P. H. P., Bouwhuis J. W., Van Den Berg J. F., Van Hulzen A. G. W., Van Der Bliek G. L., Bor P. C. J., Bloembergen P., Wolfhagen M. J. H. M., Ruijs G. J. H. M., Kroon F. P., De Boer M. G. J., Bauer M. P., Jolink H., Vollaard A. M., Dorama W., Van Holten N., Claas E. C. J., Wessels E., Den Hollander J. G., Pogany K., Roukens A., Kastelijns M., Smit J. V., Smit E., Struik-Kalkman D., Tearno C., Bezemer M., van Niekerk T., Pontesilli O., Lowe S. H., Oude Lashof A. M. L., Posthouwer D., Ackens R. P., Schippers J., Vergoossen R., Weijenberg-Maes B., van Loo I. H. M., Havenith T. R. A., Leyten E. M. S., Gelinck L. B. S., van Hartingsveld A., Meerkerk C., Wildenbeest G. S., Mutsaers J. A. E. M., Jansen C. L., Mulder J. W., Vrouenraets S. M. E., Lauw F. N., van Broekhuizen M. C., Paap H., Vlasblom D. J., Smits P. H. M., Weijer S., El Moussaoui R., Bosma A. S., van Vonderen M. G. A., van Houte D. P. F., Kampschreur L. M., Dijkstra K., Faber S., Weel J., Kootstra G. J., Delsing C. E., van der Burg-Van de Plas M., Heins H., Lucas E., Kortmann W., van Twillert G., Cohen Stuart J. W. T., Diederen B. M. W., van Truijen-Oud F. A., van der Reijden W. A., Jansen R., Brinkman K., van den Berk G. E. L., Blok W. L., Frissen P. H. J., Lettinga K. D., Schouten W. E. M., Veenstra J., Brouwer J. C., Geerders F. G., Hoeksema K., Kleene J. M., van der Meche B. I., Spelbrink M., Sulman H., Toonen A. J. M., Wijnands S., Kwa D., Witte E., Koopmans P. P., Keuter M., van der Ven A. J. A. M., ter Hofstede H. J. M., Dofferhoff A. S. M., van Crevel R., Albers M., Bosch M. E. W., Grintjes-Huisman K. J. T., Zomer J. B., Stelma F. F., Rahamat-Langendoen J., Burger D., Richter C., Gisolf H. E., Hassing J. R., ter Beest G., van Bentum P. H. M., Langebeek N., Tiemessen R., Swanink C. M. A., van Lelyveld S. F. L., Soetekouw R., Hulshoff N., van der Prijt L. M. M., van der Swaluw J., Bermon N., Herpers B. L., Veenendaal D., Verhagen W. D. M., van Wijk M., van Kasteren M. E. E., Brouwer E. A., de Kruijf-Van de Wiel B. A. F. M., Kuipers M., Santegoets R. M. W. J., van der Ven B., Marcelis H. J., Buiting A. G. M., Kabel J. P., Bierman W. F. W., Scholvinck H., Wilting R. K., Stienstra Y., de Groot-De Jonge H., van der Meulen A. P., de Weerd A. D., Ludwig-Roukema J., Niesters H. G. M., Riezebos-Brilman A., van Leer-Buter C. C., Knoester M., Hoepelman A. I. M., Mudrikova T., Ellerbroek M. P., Oosterheert J. J., Arends E. J., Barth E. R., Wassenberg M. W. M., Schadd M. E., van Elst-Laurijssen D. H. M., van Oers-Hazelzet B. E., Vervoort S., van Berkel M., Schuurman R., Verduyn-Lunel F., Wensing A. M. J., Peters E. J. G., van Agtmael A. M., Bomers M., de Vocht J., Heitmuller M., Laan M. L., Pettersson M. A., Vandenbroucke-Grauls C. M. J. E., Ang W. C., Geelen S. P. M., Wolfs T. F. W., Bont J. L., Nauta N., Bezemer O. D., van Sighem I. A., Boender S. T., de Jong A., Bergsma D., Hoekstra P., de Lang A., Grivell S., Jansen A., Rademaker J. M., Raethke M., Meijering R., Schnorr S., de Groot L., van den Akker M., Bakker Y., Claessen E., El Berkaoui A., Koops J., Kruijne E., Lodewijk C., Munjishvili L., Peeck B., Ree C., Regtop R., Ruijs Y., Rutkens T., van de Sande L., Schoorl M., Timmerman A., Tuijn E., Veenenberg L., van der Vliet S., Wisse A., Woudstra T., Tuk B., Dupon M., Gaborieau V., Lacoste D., Malvy D., Mercie P., Neau D., Pellegrin L. J., Tchamgoue S., Lazaro E., Cazanave C., Vandenhende M., Vareil O. M., Gerard Y., Blanco P., Bouchet S., Breilh D., Fleury H., Pellegrin I., Chene G., Thiebaut R., Wittkop L., Lawson-Ayayi S., Gimbert A., Desjardin S., Lacaze-Buzy L., Petrov-Sanchez V., Andre N., Bernard K., Caubet O., Caunegre L., Chossat I., Courtault C., Dauchy A. F., Dondia D., Duffau P., Dutronc H., Farbos S., Faure I., Ferrand H., Greib C., Hessamfar M., Imbert Y., Lataste P., Marie J., Mechain M., Monlun E., Ochoa A., Pistone T., Raymond I., Receveur C. M., Rispal P., Sorin L., Valette C., Viallard J. F., Wille H., Wirth G., Lafon M., Trimoulet P., Bellecave P., Tumiotto C., Haramburu F., Miremeont-Salame G., Blaizeau J. M., Decoin M., Hannapier C., Lenaud E., Pougetoux A., Delveaux S., D'Ivernois C., Diarra F., Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira B., Palmer G., Conte V., Sapparrart V., Moore R., Edwards S., Hoy J., Watson K., Roth N., Lau H., Bloch M., Baker D., Carr A., Cooper D., O'Sullivan M., Nolan D., Guelfi G., Domingo P., Sambeat A. M., Gatell J., Del Cacho E., Cadafalch J., Fuster M., Codina C., Sirera G., Vaque A., Clumeck N., Gennotte F. A., Gerard M., Kabeya K., Konopnicki D., Libois A., Martin C., Payen C. M., Semaille P., Van Laethem Y., Neaton J., El-Sadr M. W., Krum E., Thompson G., Wentworth D., Luskin-Hawk R., Telzak E., Abrams I. D., Cohn D., Markowitz N., Arduino R., Mushatt D., Friedland G., Perez G., Tedaldi E., Fisher E., Gordin F., Crane R. L., Sampson J., Baxter J., Gazzard B., Horban A., Karpov I., Pedersen C., Ristola M., Rockstroh J., Peters L., Fischer H. A., Larsen F. J., Podlekareva D., Cozzi-Lepri A., Shepherd L., Schultze A., Amele S., Losso M., Kundro M., Schmied B., Zangerle R., Vassilenko A., Mitsura M. V., Paduto D., Florence E., Vandekerckhove L., Hadziosmanovic V., Begovac J., Machala L., Jilich D., Sedlacek D., Kronborg G., Benfield T., Gerstoft J., Katzenstein T., Moller F. N., Ostergaard L., Wiese L., Nielsen N. L., Zilmer K., Smidt J., Aho I., Viard J. P., Girard P. M., Duvivier C., Schmidt R., Degen O., Stellbrink J. H., Stefan C., Bogner J., Chkhartishvili N., Gargalianos P., Xylomenos G., Armenis K., Sambatakou H., Szlavik J., Gottfredsson M., Mulcahy F., Yust I., Turner D., Burke M., Shahar E., Hassoun G., Elinav H., Haouzi M., Elbirt D., Sthoeger M. Z., Esposito R., Mazeu I., Mussini C., Mazzotta F., Gabbuti A., Vullo V., Lichtner M., Zaccarelli M., Antinori A., Acinapura R., Plazzi M., Lazzarin A., Castagna A., Gianotti N., Galli M., Ridolfo A., Rozentale B., Uzdaviniene V., Matulionyte R., Staub T., Hemmer R., Ormaasen V., Maeland A., Bruun J., Knysz B., Gasiorowski J., Inglot M., Bakowska E., Flisiak R., Grzeszczuk A., Parczewski M., Maciejewska K., Aksak-Was B., Beniowski M., Mularska E., Smiatacz T., Gensing M., Jablonowska E., Malolepsza E., Wojcik K., Mozer-Lisewska I., Caldeira L., Mansinho K., Maltez F., Radoi R., Oprea C., Panteleev A., Panteleev O., Yakovlev A., Trofimora T., Khromova I., Kuzovatova E., Borodulina E., Vdoushkina E., Jevtovic D., Tomazic J., Miro M. J., Moreno S., Rodriguez J. M., Clotet B., Jou A., Paredes R., Tural C., Puig J., Bravo I., Gutierrez M., Mateo G., Laporte M. J., Falconer K., Thalme A., Sonnerborg A., Blaxhult A., Flamholc L., Cavassini M., Calmy A., Furrer H., Battegay M., Schmid P., Kuznetsova A., Kyselyova G., Sluzhynska M., Johnson A. M., Simons E., Orkin C., Weber J., Scullard G., Clarke A., Leen C., Thulin G., Akerlund B., Koppel K., Karlsson A., Hakangard C., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Marchetti C. G., Perno F. C., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Girardi E., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi R. M., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gori A., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Nozza S., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Rusconi S., Santoro M. M., Saracino A., Galli L., Lorenzini P., Rodano A., Shanyinde M., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi E. P., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Pan A., Lorenzotti S., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Belvisi V., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Milini P., Rizzardini G., Moioli C. M., Piolini R., Ridolfo L. A., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan M. A., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti A. M., Cristaudo A., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino C. G., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., Ialungo A., Dellamonica P., Bernard E., Courjon J., Cua E., De Salvador-Guillouet F., Durant J., Etienne C., Ferrando S., Mondain-Miton V., Naqvi A., Perbost I., Pillet S., Prouvost-Keller B., Pugliese P., Rio V., Risso K., Roger M. P., Aubert V., Bernasconi E., Ciuffi A., Dollenmaier G., Egger M., Elzi L., Fehr J., Fellay J., Gunthard F. H., Haerry D., Hasse B., Hirsch H. H., Hoffmann M., Hosli I., Kahlert C., Kaiser L., Keiser O., Klimkait T., Kouyos D. R., Kovari H., Ledergerber B., Martinetti G., Martinez de Tejada B., Marzolini C., Metzner J. K., Muller N., Nicca D., Pantaleo G., Paioni P., Rauch A., Rudin C., Speck R., Stockle M., Tarr P., Trkola A., Vernazza P., Wandeler G., Yerly S., Chammartin, F, Lodi, S, Logan, R, Ryom, L, Mocroft, A, Kirk, O, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Reiss, P, Phillips, A, El-Sadr, W, Hatleberg, C, Pradier, C, Bonnet, F, Law, M, De Wit, S, Sabin, C, Lundgren, J, Bucher, H, Calvo, G, Dabis, F, Morfeldt, L, Weber, R, Lind-Thomsen, A, Salbol Brandt, R, Hillebreght, M, Zaheri, S, Wit, F, Scherrer, A, Schoni-Affolter, F, Rickenbach, M, Tavelli, A, Fanti, I, Leleux, O, Mourali, J, Le Marec, F, Boerg, E, Thulin, E, Sundstrom, A, Bartsch, G, Thompsen, G, Necsoi, C, Delforge, M, Fontas, E, Caissotti, C, Dollet, K, Mateu, S, Torres, F, Petoumenos, K, Blance, A, Huang, R, Puhr, R, Gronborg Laut, K, Kristensen, D, Kamara, D, Smith, C, Raben, D, Matthews, C, Bojesen, A, Grevsen, A, Powderly, B, Shortman, N, Moecklinghoff, C, Reilly, G, Smit, C, Ross, M, Fux, C, Morlat, P, Friis-Moller, N, Kowalska, J, Bohlius, J, Bower, M, Fatkenheuer, G, Grulich, A, Sjol, A, Meidahl, P, Iversen, J, Hillebregt, M, Prins, J, Kuijpers, T, Scherpbier, H, Van Der Meer, J, Godfried, M, Van Der Poll, T, Nellen, F, Geerlings, S, Van Vugt, M, Pajkrt, D, Bos, J, Wiersinga, W, Van Der Valk, M, Goorhuis, A, Hovius, J, Van Eden, J, Henderiks, A, Van Hes, A, Mutschelknauss, M, Nobel, H, Pijnappel, F, Jurriaans, S, Back, N, Zaaijer, H, Berkhout, B, Cornelissen, M, Schinkel, C, Thomas, X, Van Den Berge, M, Stegeman, A, Baas, S, Hage De Looff, L, Versteeg, D, Pronk, M, Ammerlaan, H, de Munnik, E, Jansz, A, Tjhie, J, Wegdam, M, Deiman, B, Scharnhorst, V, Van Der Plas, A, Weijsenfeld, A, Van Der Ende, M, de Vries-Sluijs, T, van Gorp, E, Schurink, C, Nouwen, J, Verbon, A, Rijnders, B, Bax, H, Van Der Feltz, M, Bassant, N, Van Beek, J, Vriesde, M, Van Zonneveld, L, De Oude-Lubbers, A, Van Den Berg-Cameron, H, Bruinsma-Broekman, F, de Groot, J, De Zeeuw-De Man, M, Boucher, C, Koopmans, M, van Kampen, J, Pas, S, Driessen, G, van Rossum, A, Van Der Knaap, L, Visser, E, Branger, J, Rijkeboer-Mes, A, Duijf-Van De Ven, C, Schippers, E, van Nieuwkoop, C, van IJperen, J, Geilings, J, van der Hut, G, Franck, P, Van Eeden, A, Brokking, W, Groot, M, Elsenburg, L, Damen, M, Kwa, I, Groeneveld, P, Bouwhuis, J, Van Den Berg, J, Van Hulzen, A, Van Der Bliek, G, Bor, P, Bloembergen, P, Wolfhagen, M, Ruijs, G, Kroon, F, De Boer, M, Bauer, M, Jolink, H, Vollaard, A, Dorama, W, Van Holten, N, Claas, E, Wessels, E, Den Hollander, J, Pogany, K, Roukens, A, Kastelijns, M, Smit, J, Smit, E, Struik-Kalkman, D, Tearno, C, Bezemer, M, van Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, S, Oude Lashof, A, Posthouwer, D, Ackens, R, Schippers, J, Vergoossen, R, Weijenberg-Maes, B, van Loo, I, Havenith, T, Leyten, E, Gelinck, L, van Hartingsveld, A, Meerkerk, C, Wildenbeest, G, Mutsaers, J, Jansen, C, Mulder, J, Vrouenraets, S, Lauw, F, van Broekhuizen, M, Paap, H, Vlasblom, D, Smits, P, Weijer, S, El Moussaoui, R, Bosma, A, van Vonderen, M, van Houte, D, Kampschreur, L, Dijkstra, K, Faber, S, Weel, J, Kootstra, G, Delsing, C, van der Burg-Van de Plas, M, Heins, H, Lucas, E, Kortmann, W, van Twillert, G, Cohen Stuart, J, Diederen, B, van Truijen-Oud, F, van der Reijden, W, Jansen, R, Brinkman, K, van den Berk, G, Blok, W, Frissen, P, Lettinga, K, Schouten, W, Veenstra, J, Brouwer, J, Geerders, F, Hoeksema, K, Kleene, J, van der Meche, B, Spelbrink, M, Sulman, H, Toonen, A, Wijnands, S, Kwa, D, Witte, E, Koopmans, P, Keuter, M, van der Ven, A, ter Hofstede, H, Dofferhoff, A, van Crevel, R, Albers, M, Bosch, M, Grintjes-Huisman, K, Zomer, J, Stelma, F, Rahamat-Langendoen, J, Burger, D, Richter, C, Gisolf, H, Hassing, J, ter Beest, G, van Bentum, P, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, C, van Lelyveld, S, Soetekouw, R, Hulshoff, N, van der Prijt, L, van der Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Herpers, B, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, W, van Wijk, M, van Kasteren, M, Brouwer, E, de Kruijf-Van de Wiel, B, Kuipers, M, Santegoets, R, van der Ven, B, Marcelis, H, Buiting, A, Kabel, J, Bierman, W, Scholvinck, H, Wilting, R, Stienstra, Y, de Groot-De Jonge, H, van der Meulen, A, de Weerd, A, Ludwig-Roukema, J, Niesters, H, Riezebos-Brilman, A, van Leer-Buter, C, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, A, Mudrikova, T, Ellerbroek, M, Oosterheert, J, Arends, E, Barth, E, Wassenberg, M, Schadd, M, van Elst-Laurijssen, D, van Oers-Hazelzet, B, Vervoort, S, van Berkel, M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn-Lunel, F, Wensing, A, Peters, E, van Agtmael, A, Bomers, M, de Vocht, J, Heitmuller, M, Laan, M, Pettersson, M, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C, Ang, W, Geelen, S, Wolfs, T, Bont, J, Nauta, N, Bezemer, O, van Sighem, I, Boender, S, de Jong, A, Bergsma, D, Hoekstra, P, de Lang, A, Grivell, S, Jansen, A, Rademaker, J, Raethke, M, Meijering, R, Schnorr, S, de Groot, L, van den Akker, M, Bakker, Y, Claessen, E, El Berkaoui, A, Koops, J, Kruijne, E, Lodewijk, C, Munjishvili, L, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Rutkens, T, van de Sande, L, Schoorl, M, Timmerman, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, van der Vliet, S, Wisse, A, Woudstra, T, Tuk, B, Dupon, M, Gaborieau, V, Lacoste, D, Malvy, D, Mercie, P, Neau, D, Pellegrin, L, Tchamgoue, S, Lazaro, E, Cazanave, C, Vandenhende, M, Vareil, O, Gerard, Y, Blanco, P, Bouchet, S, Breilh, D, Fleury, H, Pellegrin, I, Chene, G, Thiebaut, R, Wittkop, L, Lawson-Ayayi, S, Gimbert, A, Desjardin, S, Lacaze-Buzy, L, Petrov-Sanchez, V, Andre, N, Bernard, K, Caubet, O, Caunegre, L, Chossat, I, Courtault, C, Dauchy, A, Dondia, D, Duffau, P, Dutronc, H, Farbos, S, Faure, I, Ferrand, H, Greib, C, Hessamfar, M, Imbert, Y, Lataste, P, Marie, J, Mechain, M, Monlun, E, Ochoa, A, Pistone, T, Raymond, I, Receveur, C, Rispal, P, Sorin, L, Valette, C, Viallard, J, Wille, H, Wirth, G, Lafon, M, Trimoulet, P, Bellecave, P, Tumiotto, C, Haramburu, F, Miremeont-Salame, G, Blaizeau, J, Decoin, M, Hannapier, C, Lenaud, E, Pougetoux, A, Delveaux, S, D'Ivernois, C, Diarra, F, Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B, Palmer, G, Conte, V, Sapparrart, V, Moore, R, Edwards, S, Hoy, J, Watson, K, Roth, N, Lau, H, Bloch, M, Baker, D, Carr, A, Cooper, D, O'Sullivan, M, Nolan, D, Guelfi, G, Domingo, P, Sambeat, A, Gatell, J, Del Cacho, E, Cadafalch, J, Fuster, M, Codina, C, Sirera, G, Vaque, A, Clumeck, N, Gennotte, F, Gerard, M, Kabeya, K, Konopnicki, D, Libois, A, Martin, C, Payen, C, Semaille, P, Van Laethem, Y, Neaton, J, El-Sadr, M, Krum, E, Thompson, G, Wentworth, D, Luskin-Hawk, R, Telzak, E, Abrams, I, Cohn, D, Markowitz, N, Arduino, R, Mushatt, D, Friedland, G, Perez, G, Tedaldi, E, Fisher, E, Gordin, F, Crane, R, Sampson, J, Baxter, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Pedersen, C, Ristola, M, Rockstroh, J, Peters, L, Fischer, H, Larsen, F, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Shepherd, L, Schultze, A, Amele, S, Losso, M, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Zangerle, R, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, M, Paduto, D, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Jilich, D, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Moller, F, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, N, Zilmer, K, Smidt, J, Aho, I, Viard, J, Girard, P, Duvivier, C, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, J, Stefan, C, Bogner, J, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlavik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Yust, I, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Elbirt, D, Sthoeger, M, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mussini, C, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak-Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Smiatacz, T, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer-Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Mansinho, K, Maltez, F, Radoi, R, Oprea, C, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Tomazic, J, Miro, M, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, J, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Laporte, M, Falconer, K, Thalme, A, Sonnerborg, A, Blaxhult, A, Flamholc, L, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Johnson, A, Simons, E, Orkin, C, Weber, J, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Thulin, G, Akerlund, B, Koppel, K, Karlsson, A, Hakangard, C, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Marchetti, C, Perno, F, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, R, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, E, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, C, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, L, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, M, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, A, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, C, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Dellamonica, P, Bernard, E, Courjon, J, Cua, E, De Salvador-Guillouet, F, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Mondain-Miton, V, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Pillet, S, Prouvost-Keller, B, Pugliese, P, Rio, V, Risso, K, Roger, M, Aubert, V, Bernasconi, E, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Gunthard, F, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H, Hoffmann, M, Hosli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, D, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, Martinez de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, J, Muller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Speck, R, Stockle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Yerly, S, Chammartin F., Lodi S., Logan R., Ryom L., Mocroft A., Kirk O., D'Arminio Monforte A., Reiss P., Phillips A., El-Sadr W., Hatleberg C. I., Pradier C., Bonnet F., Law M., De Wit S., Sabin C., Lundgren J. D., Bucher H. C., Calvo G., Dabis F., Morfeldt L., Weber R., Lind-Thomsen A., Salbol Brandt R., Hillebreght M., Zaheri S., Wit F. W. N. M., Scherrer A., Schoni-Affolter F., Rickenbach M., Tavelli A., Fanti I., Leleux O., Mourali J., Le Marec F., Boerg E., Thulin E., Sundstrom A., Bartsch G., Thompsen G., Necsoi C., Delforge M., Fontas E., Caissotti C., Dollet K., Mateu S., Torres F., Petoumenos K., Blance A., Huang R., Puhr R., Gronborg Laut K., Kristensen D., Kamara D. A., Smith C. J., Raben D., Matthews C., Bojesen A., Grevsen A. L., Powderly B., Shortman N., Moecklinghoff C., Reilly G., Smit C., Ross M., Fux C. A., Morlat P., Friis-Moller N., Kowalska J., Bohlius J., Bower M., Fatkenheuer G., Grulich A., Sjol A., Meidahl P., Iversen J. S., Hillebregt M., Prins J. M., Kuijpers T. W., Scherpbier H. J., Van Der Meer J. T. M., Godfried M. H., Van Der Poll T., Nellen F. J. B., Geerlings S. E., Van Vugt M., Pajkrt D., Bos J. C., Wiersinga W. J., Van Der Valk M., Goorhuis A., Hovius J. W., Van Eden J., Henderiks A., Van Hes A. M. H., Mutschelknauss M., Nobel H. E., Pijnappel F. J. J., Jurriaans S., Back N. K. T., Zaaijer H. L., Berkhout B., Cornelissen M. T. E., Schinkel C. J., Thomas X. V., Van Den Berge M., Stegeman A., Baas S., Hage De Looff L., Versteeg D., Pronk M. J. H., Ammerlaan H. S. M., de Munnik E. S., Jansz A. R., Tjhie J., Wegdam M. C. A., Deiman B., Scharnhorst V., Van Der Plas A., Weijsenfeld A. M., Van Der Ende M. E., de Vries-Sluijs T. E. M. S., van Gorp E. C. M., Schurink C. A. M., Nouwen J. L., Verbon A., Rijnders B. J. A., Bax H. I., Van Der Feltz M., Bassant N., Van Beek J. E. A., Vriesde M., Van Zonneveld L. M., De Oude-Lubbers A., Van Den Berg-Cameron H. J., Bruinsma-Broekman F. B., de Groot J., De Zeeuw-De Man M., Boucher C. A. B., Koopmans M. P. G., van Kampen J. J. A., Pas S. D., Driessen G. J. A., van Rossum A. M. C., Van Der Knaap L. C., Visser E., Branger J., Rijkeboer-Mes A., Duijf-Van De Ven C. J. H. M., Schippers E. F., van Nieuwkoop C., van IJperen J. M., Geilings J., van der Hut G., Franck P. F. H., Van Eeden A., Brokking W., Groot M., Elsenburg L. J. M., Damen M., Kwa I. S., Groeneveld P. H. P., Bouwhuis J. W., Van Den Berg J. F., Van Hulzen A. G. W., Van Der Bliek G. L., Bor P. C. J., Bloembergen P., Wolfhagen M. J. H. M., Ruijs G. J. H. M., Kroon F. P., De Boer M. G. J., Bauer M. P., Jolink H., Vollaard A. M., Dorama W., Van Holten N., Claas E. C. J., Wessels E., Den Hollander J. G., Pogany K., Roukens A., Kastelijns M., Smit J. V., Smit E., Struik-Kalkman D., Tearno C., Bezemer M., van Niekerk T., Pontesilli O., Lowe S. H., Oude Lashof A. M. L., Posthouwer D., Ackens R. P., Schippers J., Vergoossen R., Weijenberg-Maes B., van Loo I. H. M., Havenith T. R. A., Leyten E. M. S., Gelinck L. B. S., van Hartingsveld A., Meerkerk C., Wildenbeest G. S., Mutsaers J. A. E. M., Jansen C. L., Mulder J. W., Vrouenraets S. M. E., Lauw F. N., van Broekhuizen M. C., Paap H., Vlasblom D. J., Smits P. H. M., Weijer S., El Moussaoui R., Bosma A. S., van Vonderen M. G. A., van Houte D. P. F., Kampschreur L. M., Dijkstra K., Faber S., Weel J., Kootstra G. J., Delsing C. E., van der Burg-Van de Plas M., Heins H., Lucas E., Kortmann W., van Twillert G., Cohen Stuart J. W. T., Diederen B. M. W., van Truijen-Oud F. A., van der Reijden W. A., Jansen R., Brinkman K., van den Berk G. E. L., Blok W. L., Frissen P. H. J., Lettinga K. D., Schouten W. E. M., Veenstra J., Brouwer J. C., Geerders F. G., Hoeksema K., Kleene J. M., van der Meche B. I., Spelbrink M., Sulman H., Toonen A. J. M., Wijnands S., Kwa D., Witte E., Koopmans P. P., Keuter M., van der Ven A. J. A. M., ter Hofstede H. J. M., Dofferhoff A. S. M., van Crevel R., Albers M., Bosch M. E. W., Grintjes-Huisman K. J. T., Zomer J. B., Stelma F. F., Rahamat-Langendoen J., Burger D., Richter C., Gisolf H. E., Hassing J. R., ter Beest G., van Bentum P. H. M., Langebeek N., Tiemessen R., Swanink C. M. A., van Lelyveld S. F. L., Soetekouw R., Hulshoff N., van der Prijt L. M. M., van der Swaluw J., Bermon N., Herpers B. L., Veenendaal D., Verhagen W. D. M., van Wijk M., van Kasteren M. E. E., Brouwer E. A., de Kruijf-Van de Wiel B. A. F. M., Kuipers M., Santegoets R. M. W. J., van der Ven B., Marcelis H. J., Buiting A. G. M., Kabel J. P., Bierman W. F. W., Scholvinck H., Wilting R. K., Stienstra Y., de Groot-De Jonge H., van der Meulen A. P., de Weerd A. D., Ludwig-Roukema J., Niesters H. G. M., Riezebos-Brilman A., van Leer-Buter C. C., Knoester M., Hoepelman A. I. M., Mudrikova T., Ellerbroek M. P., Oosterheert J. J., Arends E. J., Barth E. R., Wassenberg M. W. M., Schadd M. E., van Elst-Laurijssen D. H. M., van Oers-Hazelzet B. E., Vervoort S., van Berkel M., Schuurman R., Verduyn-Lunel F., Wensing A. M. J., Peters E. J. G., van Agtmael A. M., Bomers M., de Vocht J., Heitmuller M., Laan M. L., Pettersson M. A., Vandenbroucke-Grauls C. M. J. E., Ang W. C., Geelen S. P. M., Wolfs T. F. W., Bont J. L., Nauta N., Bezemer O. D., van Sighem I. A., Boender S. T., de Jong A., Bergsma D., Hoekstra P., de Lang A., Grivell S., Jansen A., Rademaker J. M., Raethke M., Meijering R., Schnorr S., de Groot L., van den Akker M., Bakker Y., Claessen E., El Berkaoui A., Koops J., Kruijne E., Lodewijk C., Munjishvili L., Peeck B., Ree C., Regtop R., Ruijs Y., Rutkens T., van de Sande L., Schoorl M., Timmerman A., Tuijn E., Veenenberg L., van der Vliet S., Wisse A., Woudstra T., Tuk B., Dupon M., Gaborieau V., Lacoste D., Malvy D., Mercie P., Neau D., Pellegrin L. J., Tchamgoue S., Lazaro E., Cazanave C., Vandenhende M., Vareil O. M., Gerard Y., Blanco P., Bouchet S., Breilh D., Fleury H., Pellegrin I., Chene G., Thiebaut R., Wittkop L., Lawson-Ayayi S., Gimbert A., Desjardin S., Lacaze-Buzy L., Petrov-Sanchez V., Andre N., Bernard K., Caubet O., Caunegre L., Chossat I., Courtault C., Dauchy A. F., Dondia D., Duffau P., Dutronc H., Farbos S., Faure I., Ferrand H., Greib C., Hessamfar M., Imbert Y., Lataste P., Marie J., Mechain M., Monlun E., Ochoa A., Pistone T., Raymond I., Receveur C. M., Rispal P., Sorin L., Valette C., Viallard J. F., Wille H., Wirth G., Lafon M., Trimoulet P., Bellecave P., Tumiotto C., Haramburu F., Miremeont-Salame G., Blaizeau J. M., Decoin M., Hannapier C., Lenaud E., Pougetoux A., Delveaux S., D'Ivernois C., Diarra F., Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira B., Palmer G., Conte V., Sapparrart V., Moore R., Edwards S., Hoy J., Watson K., Roth N., Lau H., Bloch M., Baker D., Carr A., Cooper D., O'Sullivan M., Nolan D., Guelfi G., Domingo P., Sambeat A. M., Gatell J., Del Cacho E., Cadafalch J., Fuster M., Codina C., Sirera G., Vaque A., Clumeck N., Gennotte F. A., Gerard M., Kabeya K., Konopnicki D., Libois A., Martin C., Payen C. M., Semaille P., Van Laethem Y., Neaton J., El-Sadr M. W., Krum E., Thompson G., Wentworth D., Luskin-Hawk R., Telzak E., Abrams I. D., Cohn D., Markowitz N., Arduino R., Mushatt D., Friedland G., Perez G., Tedaldi E., Fisher E., Gordin F., Crane R. L., Sampson J., Baxter J., Gazzard B., Horban A., Karpov I., Pedersen C., Ristola M., Rockstroh J., Peters L., Fischer H. A., Larsen F. J., Podlekareva D., Cozzi-Lepri A., Shepherd L., Schultze A., Amele S., Losso M., Kundro M., Schmied B., Zangerle R., Vassilenko A., Mitsura M. V., Paduto D., Florence E., Vandekerckhove L., Hadziosmanovic V., Begovac J., Machala L., Jilich D., Sedlacek D., Kronborg G., Benfield T., Gerstoft J., Katzenstein T., Moller F. N., Ostergaard L., Wiese L., Nielsen N. L., Zilmer K., Smidt J., Aho I., Viard J. P., Girard P. M., Duvivier C., Schmidt R., Degen O., Stellbrink J. H., Stefan C., Bogner J., Chkhartishvili N., Gargalianos P., Xylomenos G., Armenis K., Sambatakou H., Szlavik J., Gottfredsson M., Mulcahy F., Yust I., Turner D., Burke M., Shahar E., Hassoun G., Elinav H., Haouzi M., Elbirt D., Sthoeger M. Z., Esposito R., Mazeu I., Mussini C., Mazzotta F., Gabbuti A., Vullo V., Lichtner M., Zaccarelli M., Antinori A., Acinapura R., Plazzi M., Lazzarin A., Castagna A., Gianotti N., Galli M., Ridolfo A., Rozentale B., Uzdaviniene V., Matulionyte R., Staub T., Hemmer R., Ormaasen V., Maeland A., Bruun J., Knysz B., Gasiorowski J., Inglot M., Bakowska E., Flisiak R., Grzeszczuk A., Parczewski M., Maciejewska K., Aksak-Was B., Beniowski M., Mularska E., Smiatacz T., Gensing M., Jablonowska E., Malolepsza E., Wojcik K., Mozer-Lisewska I., Caldeira L., Mansinho K., Maltez F., Radoi R., Oprea C., Panteleev A., Panteleev O., Yakovlev A., Trofimora T., Khromova I., Kuzovatova E., Borodulina E., Vdoushkina E., Jevtovic D., Tomazic J., Miro M. J., Moreno S., Rodriguez J. M., Clotet B., Jou A., Paredes R., Tural C., Puig J., Bravo I., Gutierrez M., Mateo G., Laporte M. J., Falconer K., Thalme A., Sonnerborg A., Blaxhult A., Flamholc L., Cavassini M., Calmy A., Furrer H., Battegay M., Schmid P., Kuznetsova A., Kyselyova G., Sluzhynska M., Johnson A. M., Simons E., Orkin C., Weber J., Scullard G., Clarke A., Leen C., Thulin G., Akerlund B., Koppel K., Karlsson A., Hakangard C., Castelli F., Cauda R., Di Perri G., Iardino R., Ippolito G., Marchetti C. G., Perno F. C., von Schloesser F., Viale P., Ceccherini-Silberstein F., Girardi E., Lo Caputo S., Puoti M., Andreoni M., Ammassari A., Balotta C., Bandera A., Bonfanti P., Bonora S., Borderi M., Calcagno A., Calza L., Capobianchi R. M., Cingolani A., Cinque P., De Luca A., Di Biagio A., Gori A., Guaraldi G., Lapadula G., Madeddu G., Maggiolo F., Marcotullio S., Monno L., Nozza S., Quiros Roldan E., Rossotti R., Rusconi S., Santoro M. M., Saracino A., Galli L., Lorenzini P., Rodano A., Shanyinde M., Carletti F., Carrara S., Di Caro A., Graziano S., Petrone F., Prota G., Quartu S., Truffa S., Giacometti A., Costantini A., Barocci V., Angarano G., Santoro C., Suardi C., Donati V., Verucchi G., Minardi C., Quirino T., Abeli C., Manconi E. P., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Pan A., Lorenzotti S., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Belvisi V., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Milini P., Rizzardini G., Moioli C. M., Piolini R., Ridolfo L. A., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan M. A., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti A. M., Cristaudo A., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino C. G., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., Ialungo A., Dellamonica P., Bernard E., Courjon J., Cua E., De Salvador-Guillouet F., Durant J., Etienne C., Ferrando S., Mondain-Miton V., Naqvi A., Perbost I., Pillet S., Prouvost-Keller B., Pugliese P., Rio V., Risso K., Roger M. P., Aubert V., Bernasconi E., Ciuffi A., Dollenmaier G., Egger M., Elzi L., Fehr J., Fellay J., Gunthard F. H., Haerry D., Hasse B., Hirsch H. H., Hoffmann M., Hosli I., Kahlert C., Kaiser L., Keiser O., Klimkait T., Kouyos D. R., Kovari H., Ledergerber B., Martinetti G., Martinez de Tejada B., Marzolini C., Metzner J. K., Muller N., Nicca D., Pantaleo G., Paioni P., Rauch A., Rudin C., Speck R., Stockle M., Tarr P., Trkola A., Vernazza P., Wandeler G., and Yerly S.
- Abstract
Background: Immediate initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) regardless of CD4 cell count reduces risk for AIDS and non-AIDS-related events in asymptomatic, HIV-positive persons and is the standard of care. However, most HIV-positive persons initiate ART when their CD4 count decreases below 500 × 109 cells/L. Consequences of delayed ART on risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer, one of the most common reasons for death in HIV, are unclear. Objective: To estimate the long-term risk difference for cancer with the immediate ART strategy. Design: Multinational prospective cohort study. Setting: The D:A:D (Data collection on Adverse events of anti-HIV Drugs) study, which included HIV-positive persons from Europe, Australia, and the United States. Participants: 8318 HIV-positive persons with at least 1 measurement each of CD4 cell count and viral load while ART-naive (study period, 2006 to 2016). Measurements: The parametric g-formula was used, with adjustment for baseline and time-dependent confounders (CD4 cell count and viral load), to assess the 10-year risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer of immediate versus deferred (at CD4 counts < 350 and < 500 × 109 cells/L) ART initiation strategies. Results: During 64 021 person-years of follow-up, 231 cases of non-AIDS-defining cancer and 272 of AIDS-defining cancer occurred among HIV-positive persons with a median age of 36 years (interquartile range, 29 to 43 years). With immediate ART, the 10-year risk for non-AIDS-defining cancer was 2.97% (95% CI, 2.37% to 3.50%) and that for AIDS-defining cancer was 2.50% (CI, 2.37% to 3.38%). Compared with immediate ART initiation, the 10-year absolute risk differences when deferring ART to CD4 counts less than 500 × 109 cells/L and less than 350 × 109 cells/L were 0.12 percentage point (CI, -0.01 to 0.26 percentage point) and 0.29 percentage point (CI, -0.03 to 0.73 percentage point), respectively, for non-AIDS-defining cancer and 0.32 percentage p
- Published
- 2021
18. Trends in HCV treatment uptake, efficacy and impact on liver fibrosis in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study
- Author
-
Béguelin, Charles, Suter, Annatina, Bernasconi, Enos, Fehr, Jan, Kovari, Helen, Bucher, Heiner C., Stoeckle, Marcel, Cavassini, Mathias, Rougemont, Mathieu, Schmid, Patrick, Wandeler, Gilles, Rauch, Andri, Aubert, V, Battegay, M, Böni, J, Braun, DL, Calmy, A, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fellay, J, Furrer, H, Fux, CA, Günthard, HF, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, HH, Hoffmann, M, Hösli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, RD, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, KJ, Müller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rudin, C, Scherrer, AU, Speck, R, Stöckle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Weber, R, and Yerly, S
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Incidence of cancer and overall risk of mortality in individuals treated with raltegravir‐based and non‐raltegravir‐based combination antiretroviral therapy regimens
- Author
-
Cozzi‐Lepri, A, Zangerle, R, Machala, L, Zilmer, K, Ristola, M, Pradier, C, Kirk, O, Sambatakou, H, Fätkenheuer, G, Yust, I, Schmid, P, Gottfredsson, M, Khromova, I, Jilich, D, Flisiak, R, Smidt, J, Rozentale, B, Radoi, R, Losso, MH, Lundgren, JD, Mocroft, A, Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Møller, N. F., Pedersen, C., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Nielsen, L. N., Aho, I., Viard, J.‐P., Girard, P.‐M., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Rockstroh, J., Schmidt, R., Degen, O., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Chkhartishvili, N., Gargalianos, P., Xylomenos, G., Lourida, P., Szlávik, J., Mulcahy, F., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., Sthoeger, Z. M., DʼArminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Vullo, V., Lichtner, M., Zaccarelli, M., Antinori, A., Acinapura, R., Plazzi, M., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Reiss, P., Ormaasen, V., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Horban, A., Bakowska, E., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak‐Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Smiatacz, T., Gensing, M., Jablonowska, E., Malolepsza, E., Wojcik, K., Mozer‐Lisewska, I., Caldeira, L., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Oprea, C., Panteleev, A., Panteleev, O., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Jevtovic, D., Tomazic, J., Gatell, J. M., Miró, J. M., Moreno, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Tural, C., Puig, J., Bravo, I., Domingo, P., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Blaxhult, A., Flamholc, L., Scherrer, A., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Kuznetsova, A., Kyselyova, G., Sluzhynska, M., Gazzard, B., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Weber, J., Scullard, G., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Thiebaut, R., Burger, D., Peters, L., Matthews, C., Fischer, A. H., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Kristensen, D., Grønborg Laut, K., Larsen, J. F., Podlekareva, D., Shepherd, L., Schultze, A., and Amele, S.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Promoting high standards of care for women living with HIV: position statement from the Women Against Viruses in Europe Working Group
- Author
-
Kowalska, JD, Aebi‐Popp, K, Loutfy, M, Post, FA, Perez‐Elias, MJ, Johnson, M, Mulcahy, F, dʼArminio Monforte, A., Branco, T., Latysheva, K., Seed, A., Verluyten, J., Geretti, A. M., Dagnall, R., Anderson, J., De Jesus Albino Caixa, U., Gatell, J. M., Gjonbalaj, A., Gokengin, A. D., Haberl, A., Lyons, F., Mardarescu, M., Oprea, C., Papadopulous, A., Stoycheva, M., Voronin, E., Youle, M., Dixon‐Williams, E., Konopnicki, D., Krasniqi, V., Lacombe, K., Mussini, C., Boffito, M., Battegay, M., Friis‐MØller, N., Gilleece, Y., Mackie, N., and Tariq, S.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. The extent of B‐cell activation and dysfunction preceding lymphoma development in HIV‐positive people†
- Author
-
Shepherd, L, Borges, ÁH, Harvey, R, Bower, M, Grulich, A, Silverberg, M, Weber, J, Ristola, M, Viard, J‐P, Bogner, JR, Gargalianos‐Kakolyris, P, Mussini, C, Mansinho, K, Yust, I, Paduta, D, Jilich, D, Smiatacz, T, Radoi, R, Tomazic, J, Plomgaard, P, Frikke‐Schmidt, R, Lundgren, J, Mocroft, A, Losso, M, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Karpov, I, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, VM, Paduto, D, Clumeck, N, De Wit, S, Delforge, M, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Møller, NF, Pedersen, C, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, LN, Zilmer, K, Jelena Smidt, Nakkusosakond Siseklinik, Kohtla‐Järve, Ristola, M, Aho, I, Girard, P‐M, Pradier, C, Fontas, E, Duvivier, C, Rockstroh, J, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, HJ, Stefan, C, Fätkenheuer, G, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlávik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Elbirt, D, Sthoeger, ZM, DʼArminio Monforte, A, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Sacco, Osp. L, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Reiss, P, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Horban, A, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak‐Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer‐Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Maltez, F, Oprea, C, Victor Babes, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Gatell, JM, Miró, JM, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, JM, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Domingo, P, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Sambeat, MA, Laporte, JM, Falconer, K, Thalme, A, Sonnerborg, A, Blaxhult, A, Flamholc, L, Scherrer, A, Weber, R, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Gazzard, B, Johnson, AM, Simons, E, Edwards, S, Phillips, A, Johnson, MA, Mocroft, A, Orkin, C, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Gatell, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Losso, M, dʼArminio Monforte, A, Pedersen, C, Reiss, P, Rockstroh, J, Rockstroh, J, Kirk, O, Kirk, O, Peters, L, Matthews, C, Fischer, AH, Bojesen, A, Raben, D, Kristensen, D, Grønborg Laut, K, Larsen, JF, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi‐Lepri, A, Schultze, A, and Amele, S
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. European AIDS Clinical Society Second Standard of Care Meeting, Brussels 16‐17 November 2016: a summary
- Author
-
De Wit, S, Battegay, M, DʼArminio Monforte, A, Lundgren, JD, Oprea, C, Antinori, A, Bhagani, S, Fätkenheuer, G, Friis‐Moller, N, Furrer, H, and Mussini, C
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Prevalence and Outcomes for Heavily Treatment-Experienced Individuals Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in a European Cohort
- Author
-
Pelchen-Matthews, A., Borges, A. H., Reekie, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Wiese, L., Weber, J., Pradier, C., Degen, O., Paredes, R., Tau, L., Flamholc, L., Gottfredsson, M., Kowalska, J. D., Jablonowska, E., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Radoi, R., Vasylyev, M., Kuznetsova, A., Begovac, J., Svedhem, V., Clark, A., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Viard, J. -P., Girard, P. -M., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Stellbrink, H. J., Stephan, C., Goethe, J. W., Bogner, J., Fatkenheuer, G., Chkhartishvili, N., Sambatakou, H., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Szlavik, J., Kelly, C., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Dragas, S., Stevanovic, M., Reiss, P., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Rozplochowski, B., Zagalo, A., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Oprea, C., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Laguno, M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Inciarta, A., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Puig, J., Llibre, J. M., Santos, J. R., Domingo, P., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Treutiger, C. J., Scherrer, A., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Mikhalik, J., Sluzhynska, M., Milinkovic, A., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Mocroft, A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Leen, C., Wandeler, G., Lundgren, J., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Peters, L., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Hansen, E. V., Kristensen, D., Larsen, J. F., Fischer, A. H., Amele, S., and Roen, A.
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,antiretroviral treatment ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anti-HIV Agents ,Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ,non-AIDS-defining clinical conditions ,Comorbidity ,Rate ratio ,medicine.disease_cause ,symbols.namesake ,heavily treatment experienced ,Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ,Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Prospective Studies ,Poisson regression ,Prospective cohort study ,Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ,business.industry ,Confounding ,HIV resistance ,acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ,Middle Aged ,Viral Load ,prevalence ,outcomes ,heavily ,treatment-experienced ,individuals ,HIV ,medicine.disease ,Europe ,AIDS ,Treatment Outcome ,Infectious Diseases ,Cohort ,symbols ,Female ,business ,Viral load - Abstract
Background: Although antiretroviral treatments have improved survival of persons living with HIV, their long-term use may limit available drug options. We estimated the prevalence of heavily treatment-experienced (HTE) status and the potential clinical consequences of becoming HTE. Setting: EuroSIDA, a European multicenter prospective cohort study. Methods: A composite definition for HTE was developed, based on estimates of antiretroviral resistance and prior exposure to specific antiretroviral regimens. Risks of progressing to clinical outcomes were assessed by Poisson regression, comparing every HTE individual with 3 randomly selected controls who never became HTE. Results: Of 15,570 individuals under follow-up in 2010-2016, 1617 (10.4%, 95% CI: 9.9% to 10.9%) were classified as HTE. 1093 individuals became HTE during prospective follow-up (HTE incidence rate 1.76, CI: 1.66 to 1.87 per 100 person-years of follow-up). The number of HTE individuals was highest in West/Central Europe (636/4019 persons, 15.7%) and lowest in East Europe (26/2279 persons, 1.1%). Although most HTE individuals maintained controlled viral loads (
- Published
- 2021
24. VIBRA trial - Village-based refill of ART following home-based same-day ART initiation: a cluster-randomized clinical trial
- Author
-
Amstutz, A., Lejone, TI., Khesa, L., Kopo, M., Kao, M., Muhairwe, J., Bresser, M., Klimkait, T., Battegay, M., Glass, TR., and Labhardt, ND.
- Subjects
Antiviral agents -- Testing ,HIV seropositivity -- Drug therapy ,Community health services -- Comparative analysis ,Home care services industry -- Comparative analysis ,Home care services -- Comparative analysis ,Rural health services -- Comparative analysis ,Health - Abstract
Background: Community-based based antiretroviral treatment (ART) delivery is an important component of differentiated service delivery models in sub-Sahara Africa. However, community-based delivery systematically excludes new patients during their first six [...]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. The association between hepatitis B virus infection and nonliver malignancies in persons living with HIV: results from the EuroSIDA study
- Author
-
Mocroft, Amanda, Miro, Jose M., Wandeler, Gilles, Llibre, Josep M., Boyd, Anders, van Bremen, Kathrin, Beniowski, Marek, Mikhalik, Julia, Cavassini, Matthias, Maltez, Fernando, Duvivier, Claudine, Uberti Foppa, Caterina, Knysz, Brygida, Bakowska, Elzbieta, Kuzovatova, Elena, Domingo, Pere, Zagalo, Alexandra, Viard, Jean Paul, Degen, Olaf, Milinkovic, Ana, Benfield, Thomas, Peters, Lars, Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Lacombe, K., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Hoffmann, C., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fätkenheuer, G., Chkhartishvili, N., Sambatakou, H., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Szlávik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Devitt, E., Tau, L., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Wattad, L. M., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., D’Arminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Dragas, S., Stevanovic, M., vd Valk, M., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Szetela, B., Inglot, M., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Mansinho, K., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Gusev, D., Trofimova, T., Khromova, I., Borodulina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miró, J. M., Laguno, M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Inciarta, A., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Santos, J. R., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Svedhem, V., Thalme, A., Sönnerborg, A., Brännström, J., Flamholc, L., Kusejko, K., Braun, D., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, M. A., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Lundgren, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Larsen, J. F., Bojesen, A., Neesgaard, B., Jaschinski, N., Fursa, O., Sather, M., Raben, D., Hansen, E. V., Kristensen, D., Fischer, A. H., Jensen, S. K., Elsing, T. W., Reekie, J., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Amele, S., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Roen, A., Tusch, E. S., Bannister, W., Mocroft, A., Miro, J. M., Wandeler, G., Llibre, J. M., Boyd, A., van Bremen, K., Beniowski, M., Mikhalik, J., Cavassini, M., Maltez, F., Duvivier, C., Uberti Foppa, C., Knysz, B., Bakowska, E., Kuzovatova, E., Domingo, P., Zagalo, A., Viard, J. -P., Degen, O., Milinkovic, A., Benfield, T., Peters, L., Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Lacombe, K., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Hoffmann, C., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fatkenheuer, G., Chkhartishvili, N., Sambatakou, H., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Devitt, E., Tau, L., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Wattad, L. M., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Dragas, S., Stevanovic, M., vd Valk, M., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Szetela, B., Inglot, M., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Mansinho, K., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Gusev, D., Trofimova, T., Khromova, I., Borodulina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Laguno, M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Inciarta, A., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Santos, J. R., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Svedhem, V., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Brannstrom, J., Flamholc, L., Kusejko, K., Braun, D., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Lundgren, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Larsen, J. F., Bojesen, A., Neesgaard, B., Jaschinski, N., Fursa, O., Sather, M., Raben, D., Hansen, E. V., Kristensen, D., Fischer, A. H., Jensen, S. K., Elsing, T. W., Reekie, J., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Amele, S., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Roen, A., Tusch, E. S., Bannister, W., and Infectious diseases
- Subjects
Hepatitis B virus ,Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ,Health Policy ,virus diseases ,HIV Infections ,Hepatitis B ,digestive system diseases ,HBV DNA ,hepatitis B ,nonliver cancer ,Infectious Diseases ,Hepatitis B, Chronic ,Neoplasms ,DNA, Viral ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,610 Medicine & health - Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection on non-liver malignancies in people living with HIV (PLWH). Methods: All persons aged ≥18 years with known hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) status after the latest of 1January 2001 and enrolment in the EuroSIDA cohort (baseline) were included in the study; persons were categorized as HBV positive or negative using the latest HBsAg test and followed to their first diagnosis of nonliver malignancy or their last visit. Results: Of 17485 PLWH included in the study, 1269 (7.2%) were HBV positive at baseline. During 151766 person-years of follow-up (PYFU), there were 1298 nonliver malignancies, 1199 in those currently HBV negative [incidence rate (IR)8.42/1000 PYFU; 95% confidence interval (CI) 7.94–8.90/1000 PYFU] and 99 in those HBV positive (IR10.54/1000 PYFU; 95% CI8.47–12.62/1000 PYFU). After adjustment for baseline confounders, there was a significantly increased incidence of nonliver malignancies in HBV-positive versus HBV-negative individuals [adjusted incidence rate ratio (aIRR)1.23; 95% CI 1.00–1.51]. Compared to HBV-negative individuals, HBsAg-positive/HBV-DNA-positive individuals had significantly increased incidences of nonliver malignancies (aIRR 1.37; 95% CI 1.00–1.89) and NHL (aIRR 2.57; 95% CI 1.16–5.68). There was no significant association between HBV and lung or anal cancer. Conclusions: We found increased rates of nonliver malignancies in HBsAg-positive participants, the increases being most pronounced in those who were HBV DNA positive and for NHL. If confirmed, these results may have implications for increased cancer screening in HIV-positive subjects with chronic HBV infection.
- Published
- 2021
26. Prospective study of a panfungal PCR assay followed by sequencing, for the detection of fungal DNA in normally sterile specimens in a clinical setting: a complementary tool in the diagnosis of invasive fungal disease?
- Author
-
Babouee, B., Goldenberger, D., Elzi, L., Lardinois, D., Sadowski-Cron, C., Bubendorf, L., Prince, S. Savic, Battegay, M., Frei, R., and Weisser, M.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. 2019 update of the European AIDS Clinical Society Guidelines for treatment of people living with HIV version 10.0
- Author
-
Ryom, L, Cotter, A, De Miguel, R, Beguelin, C, Podlekareva, D, Arribas, J, Marzolini, C, Mallon, P, Rauch, A, Kirk, O, Molina, J, Guaraldi, G, Winston, A, Bhagani, S, Cinque, P, Kowalska, J, Collins, S, Battegay, M, De Miguel Buckley, R, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Bracchi, M, Dedes, N, Horban, A, Katlama, C, Latysheva, I, Lundgren, J, Mccormack, S, Mussini, C, Pozniak, A, Pulido, F, Raffi, F, Reiss, P, Stellbrink, H, Vasylyev, M, Gibbons, S, Livio, F, Behrens, G, Bower, M, Compston, J, De Wit, S, Fabbri, L, Fux, C, Gisslen, M, Martinez, E, Miro, J, Negredo, E, Poulter, N, Sebastiani, G, Berenguer, J, Boesecke, C, Bruno, R, Konov, S, Lacombe, K, Mauss, S, Mendao, L, Peters, L, Puoti, M, Rockstroh, J, Ambrosioni, J, De Castro, N, Fatkenheuer, G, Furrer, H, Oprea, C, Volny-Anne, A, Sullivan, A, Mulcahy, F, Wensing, A, Ryom L., Cotter A., De Miguel R., Beguelin C., Podlekareva D., Arribas J. R., Marzolini C., Mallon P. G. M., Rauch A., Kirk O., Molina J. M., Guaraldi G., Winston A., Bhagani S., Cinque P., Kowalska J. D., Collins S., Battegay M., De Miguel Buckley R., D'Arminio Monforte A., Bracchi M., Dedes N., Horban A., Katlama C., Latysheva I., Lundgren J. D., McCormack S., Mussini C., Pozniak A., Pulido F., Raffi F., Reiss P., Stellbrink H. -J., Vasylyev M., Gibbons S., Livio F., Behrens G., Bower M., Compston J., De Wit S., Fabbri L. M., Fux C. A., Gisslen M., Martinez E., Miro J. M., Negredo E., Poulter N., Sebastiani G., Berenguer J., Boesecke C., Bruno R., Konov S., Lacombe K., Mauss S., Mendao L., Peters L., Puoti M., Rockstroh J. K., Ambrosioni J., De Castro N., Fatkenheuer G., Furrer H., Oprea C., Volny-Anne A., Sullivan A., Mulcahy F., Wensing A., Ryom, L, Cotter, A, De Miguel, R, Beguelin, C, Podlekareva, D, Arribas, J, Marzolini, C, Mallon, P, Rauch, A, Kirk, O, Molina, J, Guaraldi, G, Winston, A, Bhagani, S, Cinque, P, Kowalska, J, Collins, S, Battegay, M, De Miguel Buckley, R, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Bracchi, M, Dedes, N, Horban, A, Katlama, C, Latysheva, I, Lundgren, J, Mccormack, S, Mussini, C, Pozniak, A, Pulido, F, Raffi, F, Reiss, P, Stellbrink, H, Vasylyev, M, Gibbons, S, Livio, F, Behrens, G, Bower, M, Compston, J, De Wit, S, Fabbri, L, Fux, C, Gisslen, M, Martinez, E, Miro, J, Negredo, E, Poulter, N, Sebastiani, G, Berenguer, J, Boesecke, C, Bruno, R, Konov, S, Lacombe, K, Mauss, S, Mendao, L, Peters, L, Puoti, M, Rockstroh, J, Ambrosioni, J, De Castro, N, Fatkenheuer, G, Furrer, H, Oprea, C, Volny-Anne, A, Sullivan, A, Mulcahy, F, Wensing, A, Ryom L., Cotter A., De Miguel R., Beguelin C., Podlekareva D., Arribas J. R., Marzolini C., Mallon P. G. M., Rauch A., Kirk O., Molina J. M., Guaraldi G., Winston A., Bhagani S., Cinque P., Kowalska J. D., Collins S., Battegay M., De Miguel Buckley R., D'Arminio Monforte A., Bracchi M., Dedes N., Horban A., Katlama C., Latysheva I., Lundgren J. D., McCormack S., Mussini C., Pozniak A., Pulido F., Raffi F., Reiss P., Stellbrink H. -J., Vasylyev M., Gibbons S., Livio F., Behrens G., Bower M., Compston J., De Wit S., Fabbri L. M., Fux C. A., Gisslen M., Martinez E., Miro J. M., Negredo E., Poulter N., Sebastiani G., Berenguer J., Boesecke C., Bruno R., Konov S., Lacombe K., Mauss S., Mendao L., Peters L., Puoti M., Rockstroh J. K., Ambrosioni J., De Castro N., Fatkenheuer G., Furrer H., Oprea C., Volny-Anne A., Sullivan A., Mulcahy F., and Wensing A.
- Abstract
Background: The European AIDS Clinical Society (EACS) Guidelines cover key aspects of HIV management with major updates every two years. Guideline highlights: The 2019 Guidelines were extended with a new section focusing on drug–drug interactions and other prescribing issues in people living with HIV (PLWH). The recommendations for treatment-naïve PLWH were updated with four preferred regimens favouring unboosted integrase inhibitors. A two-drug regimen with dolutegravir and lamivudine, and a three-drug regimen including doravirine were also added to the recommended initial regimens. Lower thresholds for hypertension were expanded to all PLWH and for cardiovascular disease prevention, the 10-year predicted risk threshold for consideration of antiretroviral therapy (ART) modification was lowered from 20% to 10%. Frailty and obesity were added as new topics. It was specified to use urine albumin to creatinine ratio to screen for glomerular disease and urine protein to creatinine ratio for tubular diseases, and thresholds were streamlined with the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) recommendations. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment recommendations were split into preferred and alternative treatment options. The algorithm for management of recently acquired HCV infection was updated and includes recommendations for early chronic infection management. Treatment of resistant tuberculosis (TB) was streamlined with the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations, and new tables on immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, on when to start ART in the presence of opportunistic infections and on TB drug dosing were included. Conclusions: The EACS Guidelines underwent major revisions of all sections in 2019. They are available in four different formats including a new interactive web-based version and are translated into Chinese, French, German, Japanese, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish.
- Published
- 2020
28. No need for secondary Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia prophylaxis in adult people living with HIV from Europe on ART with suppressed viraemia and a CD4 cell count greater than 100 cells/µL
- Author
-
Atkinson, A., Miro, J. M., Mocroft, A., Reiss, P., Kirk, O., Morlat, P., Ghosn, J., Stephan, C., Mussini, C., Antoniadou, A., Doerholt, K., Girardi, E., De Wit, S., Kraus, D., Zwahlen, M., Furrer, H., Castagna, A., Fatkenheuer, G., Raben, D., Teira, R., Zangerle, R., Judd, A., Touloumi, G., Warszawski, J., Meyer, L., Dabis, F., Krause, M. M., Leport, C., Wittkop, L., Wit, F., Prins, M., Bucher, H., Gibb, D., Del Amo, J., Obel, N., Thorne, C., Perez-Hoyos, S., Hamouda, O., Bartmeyer, B., Chkhartishvili, N., Noguera-Julian, A., Antinori, A., d'Arminio Monforte, A., Brockmeyer, N., Prieto, L., Conejo, P. R., Soriano-Arandes, A., Battegay, M., Kouyos, R., Casabona, J., Goetghebuer, T., Sonnerborg, A., Torti, C., Sabin, C., Garrido, M., Haerry, D., Costagliola, D., d'Arminio-Monforte, A., del Amo, J., Chene, G., Barger, D., Schwimmer, C., Termote, M., Frederiksen, C. M., Brandt, R. S., Berenguer, J., Bohlius, J., Bouteloup, V., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Davies, M. -A., Dorrucci, M., Dunn, D., Egger, M., Guiguet, M., Grabar, S., Lambotte, O., Leroy, V., Lodi, S., Matheron, S., Monge, S., Nakagawa, F., Paredes, R., Phillips, A., Puoti, M., Rohner, E., Schomaker, M., Smit, C., Sterne, J., Thiebaut, R., Wqetu, C., van der Valk, M., Global Health, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, Atkinson, A, Miro, J, Mocroft, A, Reiss, P, Kirk, O, Morlat, P, Ghosn, J, Stephan, C, Mussini, C, Antoniadou, A, Doerholt, K, Girardi, E, De Wit, S, Kraus, D, Zwahlen, M, Furrer, H, Castagna, A, Fatkenheuer, G, Raben, D, Teira, R, Zangerle, R, Judd, A, Touloumi, G, Warszawski, J, Meyer, L, Dabis, F, Krause, M, Leport, C, Wittkop, L, Wit, F, Prins, M, Bucher, H, Gibb, D, Del Amo, J, Obel, N, Thorne, C, Perez-Hoyos, S, Hamouda, O, Bartmeyer, B, Chkhartishvili, N, Noguera-Julian, A, Antinori, A, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Brockmeyer, N, Prieto, L, Conejo, P, Soriano-Arandes, A, Battegay, M, Kouyos, R, Casabona, J, Goetghebuer, T, Sonnerborg, A, Torti, C, Sabin, C, Garrido, M, Haerry, D, Costagliola, D, d'Arminio-Monforte, A, del Amo, J, Chene, G, Barger, D, Schwimmer, C, Termote, M, Frederiksen, C, Brandt, R, Berenguer, J, Bohlius, J, Bouteloup, V, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Davies, M, Dorrucci, M, Dunn, D, Egger, M, Guiguet, M, Grabar, S, Lambotte, O, Leroy, V, Lodi, S, Matheron, S, Monge, S, Nakagawa, F, Paredes, R, Phillips, A, Puoti, M, Rohner, E, Schomaker, M, Smit, C, Sterne, J, Thiebaut, R, Wqetu, C, and van der Valk, M
- Subjects
Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,opportunistic infection ,Population ,Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ,HIV Infections ,610 Medicine & health ,Pneumocystis carinii ,medicine.disease_cause ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,360 Social problems & social services ,Internal medicine ,Epidemiology ,medicine ,Humans ,Opportunistic infections ,Viremia ,030212 general & internal medicine ,education ,Research Articles ,education.field_of_study ,030505 public health ,business.industry ,Pneumonia, Pneumocystis ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,prophylaxi ,Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,opportunistic infections ,Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia ,CD4 Lymphocyte Count ,3. Good health ,Discontinuation ,Europe ,Infectious Diseases ,Cohort ,Infeccions per VIH ,prophylaxis ,0305 other medical science ,business ,Viral load ,Infeccions oportunistes ,Research Article ,HIV infections - Abstract
Introduction: Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic in resource-rich countries, Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PjP) is one of the most frequent opportunistic AIDS-defining infections. The Collaboration of Observational HIV Epidemiological Research Europe (COHERE) has shown that primary Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia (PjP) prophylaxis can be safely withdrawn in patients with CD4 counts of 100 to 200 cells/µL if plasma HIV-RNA is suppressed on combination antiretroviral therapy. Whether this holds true for secondary prophylaxis is not known, and this has proved difficult to determine due to the much lower population at risk. Methods: We estimated the incidence of secondary PjP by including patient data collected from 1998 to 2015 from the COHERE cohort collaboration according to time-updated CD4 counts, HIV-RNA and use of PjP prophylaxis in persons >16 years of age. We fitted a Poisson generalized additive model in which the smoothed effect of CD4 was modelled by a restricted cubic spline, and HIV-RNA was stratified as low (10,000copies/mL). Results: There were 373 recurrences of PjP during 74,295 person-years (py) in 10,476 patients. The PjP incidence in the different plasma HIV-RNA strata differed significantly and was lowest in the low stratum. For patients off prophylaxis with CD4 counts between 100 and 200 cells/µL and HIV-RNA below 400 copies/mL, the incidence of recurrent PjP was 3.9 (95% CI: 2.0 to 5.8) per 1000 py, not significantly different from patients on prophylaxis in the same stratum (1.9, 95% CI: 0.1 to 3.7). Conclusions: HIV viraemia importantly affects the risk of recurrent PjP. In virologically suppressed patients on ART with CD4 counts of 100 to 200/µL, the incidence of PjP off prophylaxis is below 10/1000 py. Secondary PjP prophylaxis may be safely withheld in such patients. While European guidelines recommend discontinuing secondary PjP prophylaxis only if CD4 counts rise above 200 cells/mL, the latest US Guidelines consider secondary prophylaxis discontinuation even in patients with a CD4 count above 100 cells/µL and suppressed viral load. Our results strengthen and support this US recommendation. Keywords: opportunistic infections; Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia; prophylaxis
- Published
- 2021
29. Determinants of SARS-CoV-2 transmission to guide vaccination strategy in an urban area.
- Author
-
Brüningk, SC, Klatt, J, Stange, M, Mari, A, Brunner, M, Roloff, T-C, Seth-Smith, HMB, Schweitzer, M, Leuzinger, K, Søgaard, KK, Albertos Torres, D, Gensch, A, Schlotterbeck, A-K, Nickel, CH, Ritz, N, Heininger, U, Bielicki, J, Rentsch, K, Fuchs, S, Bingisser, R, Siegemund, M, Pargger, H, Ciardo, D, Dubuis, O, Buser, A, Tschudin-Sutter, S, Battegay, M, Schneider-Sliwa, R, Borgwardt, KM, Hirsch, HH, Egli, A, Brüningk, SC, Klatt, J, Stange, M, Mari, A, Brunner, M, Roloff, T-C, Seth-Smith, HMB, Schweitzer, M, Leuzinger, K, Søgaard, KK, Albertos Torres, D, Gensch, A, Schlotterbeck, A-K, Nickel, CH, Ritz, N, Heininger, U, Bielicki, J, Rentsch, K, Fuchs, S, Bingisser, R, Siegemund, M, Pargger, H, Ciardo, D, Dubuis, O, Buser, A, Tschudin-Sutter, S, Battegay, M, Schneider-Sliwa, R, Borgwardt, KM, Hirsch, HH, and Egli, A
- Abstract
Transmission chains within small urban areas (accommodating ∼30 per cent of the European population) greatly contribute to case burden and economic impact during the ongoing coronavirus pandemic and should be a focus for preventive measures to achieve containment. Here, at very high spatio-temporal resolution, we analysed determinants of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission in a European urban area, Basel-City (Switzerland). We combined detailed epidemiological, intra-city mobility and socio-economic data sets with whole-genome sequencing during the first SARS-CoV-2 wave. For this, we succeeded in sequencing 44 per cent of all reported cases from Basel-City and performed phylogenetic clustering and compartmental modelling based on the dominating viral variant (B.1-C15324T; 60 per cent of cases) to identify drivers and patterns of transmission. Based on these results we simulated vaccination scenarios and corresponding healthcare system burden (intensive care unit (ICU) occupancy). Transmissions were driven by socio-economically weaker and highly mobile population groups with mostly cryptic transmissions which lacked genetic and identifiable epidemiological links. Amongst more senior population transmission was clustered. Simulated vaccination scenarios assuming 60-90 per cent transmission reduction and 70-90 per cent reduction of severe cases showed that prioritising mobile, socio-economically weaker populations for vaccination would effectively reduce case numbers. However, long-term ICU occupation would also be effectively reduced if senior population groups were prioritised, provided there were no changes in testing and prevention strategies. Reducing SARS-CoV-2 transmission through vaccination strongly depends on the efficacy of the deployed vaccine. A combined strategy of protecting risk groups by extensive testing coupled with vaccination of the drivers of transmission (i.e. highly mobile groups) would be most effective at
- Published
- 2022
30. Mining for pairs: shared clinic visit dates identify steady HIV‐positive partnerships
- Author
-
Marzel, A, Shilaih, M, Turk, T, Campbell, NK, Yang, W‐L, Böni, J, Yerly, S, Klimkait, T, Aubert, V, Furrer, H, Calmy, A, Battegay, M, Cavassini, M, Bernasconi, E, Schmid, P, Metzner, KJ, Günthard, HF, Kouyos, RD, Bucher, H. C., Burton‐Jeangros, C., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Fux, C. A., Gorgievski, M., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., de Tejada, B. Martinez, Müller, N., Nadal, D., Nicca, D., Pantaleo, G., Rauch, A., Regenass, S., Rickenbach, M., Rudin, C., Schöni‐Affolter, F., Schmid, P., Schüpbach, J., Speck, R., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Weber, R., and Yerly, S.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Health care provider communication training in rural Tanzania empowers HIV‐infected patients on antiretroviral therapy to discuss adherence problems
- Author
-
Erb, S, Letang, E, Glass, TR, Natamatungiro, A, Mnzava, D, Mapesi, H, Haschke, M, Duthaler, U, Berger, B, Muri, L, Bader, J, Marzolini, C, Elzi, L, Klimkait, T, Langewitz, W, Battegay, M, Asantiel, Aschola, Chale, Adolphina, Faini, Diana, Felger, Ingrid, Francis, Gideon, Furrer, Hansjakob, Gamell, Anna, Glass, Tracy, Hatz, Christoph, Hatz, Speciosa, Kasuga, Bryson, Kalinjuma, Aneth V, Kimera, Namvua, Kisunga, Yassin, Luhombero, Antonia, Luwanda, Lameck B, Mbwile, Leticia, Mkulila, Mengi, Mkumbo, Julius, Mkusa, Margareth, Mossad, Germana, Mpundunga, Dolores, Msami, Daimon, Mtandanguo, Athumani, Mwamelo, Kim D, Myeya, Selerine, Nahota, Sanula, Ndaki, Regina, Ngulukila, Agatha, Ntamatungiro, Alex John, Samson, Leila, Sikalengo, George, Tanner, Marcel, and Vanobberghen, Fiona
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Ethnicity predicts viral rebound after travel to the tropics in HIV‐infected travelers to the tropics in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study
- Author
-
Gebreselassie, HM, Kraus, D, Fux, CA, Haubitz, S, Scherrer, A, Hatz, C, Veit, O, Stoeckle, M, Fehr, J, de Lucia, S, Cavassini, M, Bernasconi, E, Schmid, P, Furrer, H, Staehelin, C, Aubert, V., Battegay, M., Böni, J., Braun, D. L., Bucher, H. C., Calmy, A., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fellay, J., Günthard, H. F., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, R. D., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., de Tejada, B. Martinez, Marzolini, C., Metzner, K. J., Müller, N., Nicca, D., Pantaleo, G., Paioni, P., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., and Yerly, S.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Mortality from suicide among people living with HIV and the general Swiss population: 1988-2017
- Author
-
Ruffieux, Yann, Lemsalu, Liis, Aebi?Popp, Karoline, Calmy, Alexandra, Cavassini, Matthias, Fux, Christoph A., Günthard, Huldrych F., Marzolini, Catia, Scherrer, Alexandra, Vernazza, Pietro, Keiser, Olivia, Egger, Matthias, Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Böni, J., Braun, Dl., Bucher, Hc., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, Hh., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Huber, M., Kahlert, Cr., Kaiser, L., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, Rd., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., De Tejada, B. Martinez, Metzner, Kj., Müller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., and Yerly, S. Tbd.
- Subjects
HIV patients -- Psychological aspects ,Suicide -- Risk factors -- Statistics ,Health - Abstract
: Introduction: In many countries, mortality due to suicide is higher among people living with HIV than in the general population. We aimed to analyse trends in suicide mortality before and after the introduction of triple combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), and to identify risk factors associated with death from suicide in Switzerland. Methods: We analysed data from the Swiss HIV Cohort Study from the pre‐cART (1988‐1995), earlier cART (1996‐2008) and later cART (2009‐2017) eras. We used multivariable Cox regression to assess risk factors for death due to suicide in the ART era and computed standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) to compare mortality rates due to suicide among persons living with HIV with the general population living in Switzerland, using data from the Swiss National Cohort. Results and Discussion: We included 20,136 persons living with HIV, of whom 204 (1.0%) died by suicide. In men, SMRs for suicide declined from 12.9 (95% CI 10.4‐16.0) in the pre‐cART era to 2.4 (95% CI 1.2‐5.1) in the earlier cART and 3.1 (95% CI 2.3‐4.3) in the later cART era. In women, the corresponding ratios declined from 14.2 (95% CI 7.9‐25.7) to 10.2 (3.8‐27.1) and to 3.3 (95% CI 1.5‐7.4). Factors associated with death due to suicide included gender (adjusted hazard ratio 0.58 (95% CI 0.38‐0.87) comparing women with men), nationality (1.95 (95% CI 1.34‐2.83) comparing Swiss with other), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention clinical stage (0.33 (95% CI 0.24‐0.46) comparing stage A with C), transmission group (2.64 (95% CI 1.71‐4.09) for injection drug use and 2.10 (95% CI 1.36‐3.24) for sex between men compared to other), and mental health (2.32 (95% CI 1.71‐3.14) for a history of psychiatric treatment vs. no history). There was no association with age. Conclusions: Suicide rates have decreased substantially among people living with HIV in the last three decades but have remained about three times higher than in the general population since the introduction of cART. Continued emphasis on suicide prevention among men and women living with HIV is important., Introduction Depression, anxiety and other mental health problems are common among people living with HIV, and more common than in the general population or among comparable HIV‐negative people. In the [...]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Hepatitis delta infection among persons living with HIV in Europe.
- Author
-
Béguelin, Charles, Atkinson, Andrew, Boyd, Anders, Falconer, Karolin, Kirkby, Nikolai, Suter‐Riniker, Franziska, Günthard, Huldrych F., Rockstroh, Jürgen K., Mocroft, Amanda, Rauch, Andri, Peters, Lars, Wandeler, Gilles, Abela, I., Aebi‐Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Braun, D. L., Bucher, H. C., and Calmy, A.
- Subjects
HEPATITIS D virus ,HEPATITIS B ,HEPATITIS associated antigen ,HIV ,VIRAL hepatitis - Abstract
Background and Aims: A high prevalence of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection, the most severe form of viral hepatitis, has been reported among persons living with HIV (PLWH) in Europe. We analysed data from a large HIV cohort collaboration to characterize HDV epidemiological trends across Europe, as well as its impact on clinical outcomes. Methods: All PLWH with a positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study and EuroSIDA between 1988 and 2019 were tested for anti‐HDV antibodies and, if positive, for HDV RNA. Demographic and clinical characteristics at initiation of antiretroviral therapy were compared between HDV‐positive and HDV‐negative individuals using descriptive statistics. The associations between HDV infection and overall mortality, liver‐related mortality as well as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were assessed using cumulative incidence plots and cause‐specific multivariable Cox regression. Results: Of 2793 HBsAg‐positive participants, 1556 (56%) had stored serum available and were included. The prevalence of HDV coinfection was 15.2% (237/1556, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 13.5%–17.1%) and 66% (132/200) of HDV‐positive individuals had active HDV replication. Among persons who inject drugs (PWID), the prevalence of HDV coinfection was 50.5% (182/360, 95% CI: 45.3%–55.7%), with similar estimates across Europe, compared to 4.7% (52/1109, 95% CI: 3.5%–5.9%) among other participants. During a median follow‐up of 10.8 years (interquartile range 5.6–17.8), 82 (34.6%) HDV‐positive and 265 (20.1%) HDV‐negative individuals died. 41.5% (34/82) of deaths were liver‐related in HDV‐positive individuals compared to 17.7% (47/265) in HDV‐negative individuals. HDV infection was associated with overall mortality (adjusted hazard ratio 1.6; 95% CI 1.2–2.1), liver‐related death (2.9, 1.6–5.0) and HCC (6.3, 2.5–16.0). Conclusion: We found a very high prevalence of hepatitis delta among PWID across Europe. Among PLWH who do not inject drugs, the prevalence was similar to that reported from populations without HIV. HDV coinfection was associated with liver‐related mortality and HCC incidence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. How to discriminate contamination from bloodstream infection due to coagulase-negative staphylococci: a prospective study with 654 patients
- Author
-
Elzi, L., Babouee, B., Vögeli, N., Laffer, R., Dangel, M., Frei, R., Battegay, M., and Widmer, A.F.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Gewichtsverlust und chronische Diarrhö bei einem 54-jährigen Mann mit HIV-Infektion
- Author
-
Pickel, S., Filipowicz, M., Bruder, E., Battegay, M., and Osthoff, M.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. High-dimensional immune phenotyping of blood cells by mass cytometry in patients infected with hepatitis C virus
- Author
-
Herderschee, Jacobus, primary, Heinonen, Tytti, additional, Fenwick, Craig, additional, Schrijver, Irene T., additional, Ohmiti, Khalid, additional, Moradpour, Darius, additional, Cavassini, Matthias, additional, Pantaleo, Giuseppe, additional, Roger, Thierry, additional, Calandra, Thierry, additional, Aebi-Popp, K., additional, Anagnostopoulos, A., additional, Battegay, M., additional, Bernasconi, E., additional, Böni, J., additional, Braun, D.L., additional, Bucher, H.C., additional, Calmy, A., additional, Cavassini, M., additional, Ciuffi, A., additional, Dollenmaier, G., additional, Egger, M., additional, Elzi, L., additional, Fehr, J., additional, Fellay, J., additional, Furrer, H., additional, Fux, C.A., additional, Günthard, H.F., additional, Haerry, D., additional, Hasse, B., additional, Hirsch, H.H., additional, Hoffmann, M., additional, Hösli, I., additional, Huber, M., additional, Kahlert, C.R., additional, Kaiser, L., additional, Keiser, O., additional, Klimkait, T., additional, Kouyos, R.D., additional, Kovari, H., additional, Ledergerber, B., additional, Martinetti, G., additional, Martinez de Tejada, B., additional, Marzolini, C., additional, Metzner, K.J., additional, Müller, N., additional, Nicca, D., additional, Paioni, P., additional, Pantaleo, G., additional, Perreau, M., additional, Rauch, A., additional, Rudin, C., additional, Scherrer, A.U., additional, Schmid, P., additional, Speck, R., additional, Stöckle, M., additional, Tarr, P., additional, Trkola, A., additional, Vernazza, P., additional, Wandeler, G., additional, Weber, R., additional, and Yerly, S., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Prevalence and Clinical Outcomes of Poor Immune Response Despite Virologically Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy Among Children and Adolescents With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Europe and Thailand: Cohort Study
- Author
-
Chappell, E., Riordan, A., Jourdain, G., Soriano-Arandes, A., Ene, L., Scherpbier, H., Warszawski, J., Collins, I., Smit, C., Marques, L., Klein, N., Guillén, S., Judd, A., Thorne, C., Goodall, R., Königs, C., Spoulou, V., Prata, F., Goetghebuer, T., Chiappini, E., Galli, L., Naver, L., Giaquinto, C., Gibb, D., Marczynska, M., Okhonskaia, L., Klimkait, T., Lallemant, M., Ngo-Giang-Huong, N., Kiseleva, G., Malyuta, R., Volokha, A., Hainaut, M., Delforge, M., Le Chenadec, J., Ramos, E., Dialla, O., Wack, T., Laurent, C., Ait Si Selmi, L., Leymarie, I., Ait Benali, F., Brossard, M., Boufassa, L., Floch-Tudal, C., Firtion, G., Hau, I., Chace, A., Bolot, P., Blanche, S., Levine, M., Bicëtre, L., Fourcade, C., Heller-Roussin, B., Runel-Belliard, C., Tricoire, J., Chirouze, C., Reliquet, V., Brouard, J., Kebaili, K., Fialaire, P., Lalande, M., Schultze-Strasser, S., Baumann, U., Niehues, T., Neubert, J., Kobbe, R., Berlin, C., Feiterna-Sperling, C., Buchholz, B., Notheis, G., de Martino, M., Angelo Tovo, P., Patrizia, O., Larovere, D., Ruggeri, M., Faldella, G., Baldi, F., Badolato, R., Montagnani, C., Venturini, E., Lisi, C., Di Biagio, A., Taramasso, L., Giacomet, V., Erba, P., Esposito, S., Lipreri, R., Salvini, F., Tagliabue, C., Cellini, M., Bruzzese, E., Lo Vecchio, A., Rampon, O., Donà, D., Romano, A., Dodi, I., Maccabruni, A., Consolini, R., Bernardi, S., Tchidjou Kuekou, H., Genovese, O., Olmeo, P., Cristiano, L., Mazza, A., Gabiano, C., Garazzino, S., Pellegatta, A., Pajkrt, D., Weijsenfeld, A., de Boer CG, Jurriaans, S., Back, N., Zaaijer, H., Berkhout, B., Cornelissen, M., Schinkel, C., Wolthers, K., Fraaij, P., van Rossum AMC, van der Knaap LC, Visser, E., Koopmans, M., van Kampen JJA, Pas, S., Henriet, S., van de Flier, M., van Aerde, K., Strik-Albers, R., Rahamat-Langendoen, J., Stelma, F., Schölvinck, E., de Groot-de Jonge, H., Niesters, H., van Leer-Buter CC, Knoester, M., Bont, L., Geelen, S., Wolfs, T., Nauta, N., Ang, C., van Houdt, R., Pettersson, A., Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C., Reiss, P., Bezemer, D., van Sighem AI, Wit, F., Boender, T., Zaheri, S., Hillebregt, M., de Jong, A., Bergsma, D., Grivell, S., Jansen, A., Raethke, M., Meijering, R., de Groot, L., van den Akker, M., Bakker, Y., Claessen, E., El Berkaoui, A., Koops, J., Kruijne, E., Lodewijk, C., Munjishvili, L., Peeck, B., Ree, C., Regtop, R., Ruijs, Y., Rutkens, T., Schoorl, M., Timmerman, A., Tuijn, E., Veenenberg, L., van der Vliet, S., Wisse, A., Woudstra, T., Tuk, B., Popielska, J., Pokorska-Śpiewak, M., Ołdakowska, A., Zawadka, K., Coupland, U., DorobaLaura Marques, M., Teixeira, C., Fernandes, A., Voronin, E., Miloenko, M., Labutina, S., Tomás Ramos, J., Prieto, L., Luisa Navarro, M., Saavedra, J., Santos, M., Angeles Muñoz, M., Ruiz, B., Mc Phee CF, de Ory SJ, Alvarez, S., Ángel Roa, M., Beceiro, J., Martínez, J., Badillo, K., Apilanez, M., Pocheville, I., Garrote, E., Colino, E., Gómez Sirvent, J., Garzón, M., Román, V., Montesdeoca, A., Mateo, M., José Muñoz, M., Angulo, R., Neth, O., Falcón, L., Terol, P., Luis Santos, J., Moreno, D., Lendínez, F., Grande, A., José Romero, F., Lillo, M., Losada, B., Herranz, M., Bustillo, M., Guerrero, C., Collado, P., Antonio Couceiro, J., Pérez, A., Isabel Piqueras, A., Bretón, R., Segarra, I., Gavilán, C., Jareño, E., Montesinos, E., Dapena, M., Álvarez, C., Gloria Andrés, A., Marugán, V., Ochoa, C., Alfayate, S., Isabel Menasalvas, A., de Miguel, E., Aebi-Popp, K., Asner, S., Aubert, V., Battegay, M., Baumann, M., Bernasconi, E., Böni, J., Brazzola, P., Bucher, H., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Duppenthaler, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Francini, K., Furrer, H., Fux, C., Grawe, C., Günthard, H., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Kovari, H., Kouyos, R., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., de Tejada BM, Metzner, K., Müller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Polli, C., Posfay-Barbe, K., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Schmid, P., Scherrer, A., Speck, R., Tarr, P., Thanh Lecompte, M., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wagner, N., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., Wyler, C., Yerly, S., Techakunakorn, P., Hansudewechakul, R., Kham, C., Wanchaitanawong, V., Theansavettrakul, S., Sai, M., Nanta, S., Ngampiyaskul, C., Phanomcheong, S., Hongsiriwon, S., Karnchanamayul, W., Kwanchaipanich, R., Kanjanavanit, S., Kamonpakorn, N., Nantarukchaikul, M., Layangool, P., Mekmullica, J., Lucksanapisitkul, P., Watanayothin, S., Lertpienthum, N., Warachit, B., Hanpinitsak, S., Potchalongsin, S., Thanasiri, P., Krikajornkitti, S., Attavinijtrakarn, P., Srirojana, S., Bunjongpak, S., Puangsombat, A., Na-Rajsima, S., Ananpatharachai, P., Akarathum, N., Phuket, V., Lawtongkum, W., Kheunjan, P., Suriyaboon, T., Saipanya, A., Than-In-At, K., Jaisieng, N., Suaysod, R., Chailoet, S., Naratee, N., Kawilapat, S., Kaleeva, T., Baryshnikova, Y., Soloha, S., Bashkatova, N., Raus, I., Glutshenko, O., Ruban, Z., Prymak, N., Bailey, H., Bamford, A., Butler, K., Doerholt, K., Doherty, C., Foster, C., Francis, K., Harrison, I., Kenny, J., Letting, G., Mcmaster, P., Murau, F., Nsangi, E., Peters, H., Prime, K., Shackley, F., Shingadia, D., Storey, S., Tudor-Williams, G., Turkova, A., Welch, S., Jeannie Collins, I., Cook, C., Crichton, S., Dobson, D., Fairbrother, K., M Gibb D, Harper, L., Le Prevost, M., Van Looy, N., Walsh, A., Thrasyvoulou, L., Bernatoniene, J., Manyika, F., Sharpe, G., Subramaniam, B., Sloper, K., Fidler, K., Hague, R., Price, V., Clapson, M., Flynn, J., Cardoso, A., Abou-Rayyah, M., Gurtin, D., Yeadon, S., Segal, S., Ball, C., Hawkins, S., Dowie, M., Bandi, S., Percival, E., Eisenhut, M., Duncan, K., Clough, S., Anguvaa, L., Conway, S., Flood, T., Pickering, A., Murphy, C., Daniels, J., Lees, Y., Thompson, F., Williams, B., Pope, S., Cliffe, L., Smyth, A., Southall, S., Freeman, A., Freeman, H., Christie, S., Gordon, A., Rogahn, D., Clarke, L., Jones, L., Offerman, B., Greenberg, M., Benson, C., Ibberson, L., Faust, S., Hancock, J., Sharland, M., Lyall, H., Monrose, C., Seery, P., Menson, E., Callaghan, A., Bridgwood, A., Evans, J., Blake, E., Yannoulias, A., Critchton, S., Duff, C., Gomezpena, D., Lundin, R., Mangiarini, L., Nardone, A., Posfay Barbe, Klara, Universidad de Alcalá - University of Alcalá (UAH), Department of Sciences for Woman and Child's Health, Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), Épidémiologie clinique, santé mère-enfant et VIH en Asie du Sud-Est (IRD_PHPT), Harvard University-Chiang Mai University (CMU), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Denis [Ile-de-France], CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), service de maladies infectieuses CHU J Minjoz Besancon, Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales [CHU Nantes], Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Service de Pédiatrie Médicale [Caen], Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Service d'hématologie : Immuno-Hématologie pédiatrique et transplantation de moelle osseuse, Hôpital Debrousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Infectious Diseases, San Martino Hospital, Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe), Department of Maternal and Pediatric Sciences, University of Milan, Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Mangiagalli e Regina Elena, Maternal-Infantile Department, Unit of Paediatrics and Oncohematology, University Hospital of Parma, Department of Infectious Diseases, IRCCS S. Matteo, Department of Paediatrics, Università cattolica del Sacro Cuore = Catholic University of the Sacred Heart [Roma] (Unicatt), Dipartimento di Ingegneria [Benevento], Università degli Studi del Sannio, University of Twente, Institut de génétique humaine (IGH), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratory for Infectious Diseases and Perinatal Screening, Center for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment [Bilthoven] (RIVM), Architecture et réactivité de l'ARN (ARN), Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Synthèse, Structure et Propriétés de Matériaux Fonctionnels (STEP), SYstèmes Moléculaires et nanoMatériaux pour l’Energie et la Santé (SYMMES), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Département Interfaces pour l'énergie, la Santé et l'Environnement (DIESE), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Stichting HIV Monitoring, Universidade Federal do Ceará = Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidade de Vigo, Polytechnical University of Valencia, Fac Biol, Dept Genet, Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid] (UCM), University of the Basque Country/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Service des maladies infectieuses, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG), University of Basel (Unibas), Dysfonctions métaboliques et diabètes: Mécanismes et approches thérapeutiques, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-IFR50-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University Heart Centre Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Prapokklao Hospital [Chanthaburi, Thailand], Nakornping Hospital [Chiang Mai, Thailand], Samutsakhon Hospital [Samutsakhon, Thailand], Kalasin Hospital [Kalasin, Thailand], Sanpatong Hospital [Chiang Mai, Thailand], Chiang Mai University (CMU), Microbiology Department, St. Jame's Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children [London] (GOSH)-Institute of Child Health, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Centre for Ecology and Hydrology [Bangor] (CEH), Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), NASA-California Institute of Technology (CALTECH), University of London [London], London South Bank University (LSBU), Dipartimento di Pediatria, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Université Grenoble Alpes - UFR Pharmacie (UGA UFRP), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), The European Pregnancy and Paediatric HIV Cohort Collaboration (EPPICC) Study Group in EuroCoord, Florence University, Harvard University [Cambridge]-Chiang Mai University (CMU), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon), University of Genoa (UNIGE), Catholic University of Rome, University of Twente [Netherlands], Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), University of the Basque Country [Bizkaia] (UPV/EHU), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Pediatrics, Virology, Chappell, Elizabeth, Riordan, Andrew, Jourdain, Gonzague, Soriano-Arandes, Antoni, Ene, Luminita, J Scherpbier, Henriette, Warszawski, Josiane, J Collins, Intira, Smit, Colette, Marques, Laura, Klein, Nigel, Guillén, Sara, Judd, Ali, Thorne, Claire, Goodall, Ruth, Königs, Christoph, Spoulou, Vana, Prata, Filipa, Goetghebuer, Tessa, Chiappini, Elena, Galli, Luisa, Naver, Lar, Giaquinto, Carlo, M Gibb, Diana, Marczynska, Magdalena, Okhonskaia, Liubov, Klimkait, Thoma, Lallemant, Marc, Ngo-Giang-Huong, Nicole, Kiseleva, Galyna, Malyuta, Ruslan, Volokha, Alla, Hainaut, Marc, Delforge, Marc, Le Chenadec, Jerome, Ramos, Elisa, Dialla, Olivia, Wack, Thierry, Laurent, Corine, Ait Si Selmi, Lamya, Leymarie, Isabelle, Ait Benali, Fazia, Brossard, Maud, Boufassa, Leila, Floch-Tudal, Corinne, Firtion, Ghislaine, Hau, Isabelle, Chace, Anne, Bolot, Pascal, Blanche, Stéphane, Levine, Martine, Kremlin Bicëtre, Le, Fourcade, Corinne, Heller-Roussin, Brigitte, Runel-Belliard, Camille, Tricoire, Joëlle, Chirouze, Catherine, Reliquet, Véronique, Brouard, Jacque, Kebaili, Kamila, Fialaire, Pascale, Lalande, Muriel, Schultze-Strasser, Stephan, Baumann, U, Niehues, T, Neubert, J, Kobbe, R, Berlin, Charite, Feiterna-Sperling, C, Königs, C, Buchholz, B, Notheis, G, de Martino, Maurizio, Angelo Tovo, Pier, Patrizia, Osimani, Larovere, Domenico, Ruggeri, Maurizio, Faldella, Giacomo, Baldi, Francesco, Badolato, Raffaele, Montagnani, Carlotta, Venturini, Elisabetta, Lisi, Catiuscia, Di Biagio, Antonio, Taramasso, Lucia, Giacomet, Vania, Erba, Paola, Esposito, Susanna, Lipreri, Rita, Salvini, Filippo, Tagliabue, Claudia, Cellini, Monica, Bruzzese, Eugenia, LO VECCHIO, Andrea, Paediatric Infectious Diseases / Rheumatology / Immunology, Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, AII - Infectious diseases, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D), APH - Aging & Later Life, Infectious diseases, and Global Health
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,medicine.medical_treatment ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,HIV Infections ,Rate ratio ,Cohort Studies ,0302 clinical medicine ,Pregnancy ,Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active ,Prevalence ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Child ,poor immune response ,ddc:618 ,Immunosuppression ,Viral Load ,Hepatitis B ,Thailand ,3. Good health ,Europe ,Thailand/epidemiology ,Infectious Diseases ,Cohort ,Coinfection ,Female ,Cohort study ,Adult ,Microbiology (medical) ,viral suppression ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Anti-HIV Agents ,antiretroviral therapy ,030106 microbiology ,Europe/epidemiology ,03 medical and health sciences ,children ,Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,HIV ,Aged ,Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale e Specialistica ,business.industry ,Immunity ,medicine.disease ,HIV Infections/drug therapy/epidemiology ,CD4 Lymphocyte Count ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use ,business ,[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology - Abstract
Background In human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–positive adults, low CD4 cell counts despite fully suppressed HIV-1 RNA on antiretroviral therapy (ART) have been associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality. We assessed the prevalence and outcomes of poor immune response (PIR) in children receiving suppressive ART. Methods Sixteen cohorts from the European Pregnancy and Paediatric HIV Cohort Collaboration (EPPICC) contributed data. Children Results Of 2318 children included, median age was 6.4 years and 68% had advanced/severe immunosuppression at ART initiation. At 1 year of VS, 12% had PIR. In multivariable analysis, PIR was associated with older age and worse immunological stage at ART start, hepatitis B coinfection, and residing in Thailand (all P ≤ .03). Rates of AIDS/death (95% confidence interval) per 100 000 person-years were 1052 (547, 2022) among PIR versus 261 (166, 409) among immune responders; rate ratio of 4.04 (1.83, 8.92; P < .001). Conclusions One in eight children in our cohort experienced PIR despite sustained VS. While the overall rate of AIDS/death was low, children with PIR had a 4-fold increase in risk of event as compared with immune responders.
- Published
- 2020
39. A highly virulent variant of HIV-1 circulating in the Netherlands
- Author
-
Wymant, Chris, Bezemer, Daniela, Blanquart, François, Ferretti, Luca, Gall, Astrid, Hall, Matthew, Golubchik, Tanya, Bakker, Margreet, Ong, Swee Hoe, Zhao, Lele, Bonsall, David, de Cesare, Mariateresa, MacIntyre-Cockett, George, Abeler-Dörner, Lucie, Albert, Jan, Bannert, Norbert, Fellay, Jacques, Grabowski, M Kate, Gunsenheimer-Bartmeyer, Barbara, Günthard, Huldrych F, Kivelä, Pia, Kouyos, Roger D, Laeyendecker, Oliver, Meyer, Laurence, Porter, Kholoud, Ristola, Matti, van Sighem, Ard, Berkhout, Ben, Kellam, Paul, Cornelissen, Marion, Reiss, Peter, Fraser, Christophe, Aubert, V, Battegay, M, Bernasconi, E, Böni, J, Braun, D L, Bucher, H C, Burton-Jeangros, C, Calmy, A, Cavassini, M, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Furrer, H, Fux, C A, Gorgievski, M, Günthard, H, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H H, Hoffmann, M, Hösli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, R, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, de Tejada, B Martinez, Marzolini, C, Metzner, K, Müller, N, Nadal, D, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Rauch, A, Regenass, S, Rudin, C, Schöni-Affolter, F, Schmid, P, Speck, R, Stöckle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Weber, R, Yerly, S, van der Valk, M, Geerlings, S E, Goorhuis, A, Hovius, J W, Lempkes, B, Nellen, F J B, van der Poll, T, Prins, J M, Reiss, P, van Vugt, M, Wiersinga, W J, Wit, F W M N, van Duinen, M, van Eden, J, Hazenberg, A, van Hes, A M H, Pijnappel, F J J, Smalhout, S Y, Weijsenfeld, A M, Jurriaans, S, Back, N K T, Zaaijer, H L, Berkhout, B, Cornelissen, M T E, Schinkel, C J, Wolthers, K C, Peters, E J G, van Agtmael, M A, Autar, R S, Bomers, M, Sigaloff, K C E, Heitmuller, M, Laan, L M, Ang, C W, van Houdt, R, Jonges, M, Kuijpers, T W, Pajkrt, D, Scherpbier, H J, de Boer, C, van der Plas, A, van den Berge, M, Stegeman, A, Baas, S, Hage de Looff, L, Buiting, A, Reuwer, A, Veenemans, J, Wintermans, B, Pronk, M J H, Ammerlaan, H S M, van den Bersselaar, D N J, de Munnik, E S, Deiman, B, Jansz, A R, Scharnhorst, V, Tjhie, J, Wegdam, M C A, van Eeden, A, Nellen, J, Brokking, W, Elsenburg, L J M, Nobel, H, van Kasteren, M E E, Berrevoets, M A H, Brouwer, A E, Adams, A, van Erve, R, de Kruijf-van de Wiel, B A F M, Keelan-Phaf, S, van der Ven, B, Buiting, A G M, Murck, J L, de Vries-Sluijs, T E M S, Bax, H I, van Gorp, E C M, de Jong-Peltenburg, N C, de Mendonç A Melo, M, van Nood, E, Nouwen, J L, Rijnders, B J A, Rokx, C, Schurink, C A M, Slobbe, L, Verbon, A, Bassant, N, van Beek, J E A, Vriesde, M, van Zonneveld, L M, de Groot, J, Boucher, C A B, Koopmans, M P G, van Kampen, J J A, Fraaij, P L A, van Rossum, A M C, Vermont, C L, van der Knaap, L C, Visser, E, Branger, J, Douma, R A, Cents-Bosma, A S, Duijf-van de Ven, C J H M, Schippers, E F, van Nieuwkoop, C, van Ijperen, J M, Geilings, J, van der Hut, G, van Burgel, N D, Leyten, E M S, Gelinck, L B S, Mollema, F, Davids-Veldhuis, S, Tearno, C, Wildenbeest, G S, Heikens, E, Groeneveld, P H P, Bouwhuis, J W, Lammers, A J J, Kraan, S, van Hulzen, A G W, Kruiper, M S M, van der Bliek, G L, Bor, P C J, Debast, S B, Wagenvoort, G H J, Kroon, F P, de Boer, M G J, Jolink, H, Lambregts, M M C, Roukens, A H E, Scheper, H, Dorama, W, van Holten, N, Claas, E C J, Wessels, E, den Hollander, J G, El Moussaoui, R, Pogany, K, Smit, J V, Struik-Kalkman, D, van Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, S H, Oude Lashof, A M L, Posthouwer, D, van Wolfswinkel, M E, Ackens, R P, Burgers, K, Schippers, J, Weijenberg-Maes, B, van Loo, I H M, Havenith, T R A, van Vonderen, M G A, Kampschreur, L M, Faber, S, Steeman-Bouma, R, Al Moujahid, A, Kootstra, G J, Delsing, C E, van der Burg-van de Plas, M, Scheiberlich, L, Kortmann, W, van Twillert, G, Renckens, R, Ruiter-Pronk, D, van Truijen-Oud, F A, Cohen Stuart, J W T, Jansen, E R, Hoogewerf, M, Rozemeijer, W, van der Reijden, W A, Sinnige, J C, Brinkman, K, van den Berk, G E L, Blok, W L, Lettinga, K D, de Regt, M, Schouten, W E M, Stalenhoef, J E, Veenstra, J, Vrouenraets, S M E, Blaauw, H, Geerders, G F, Kleene, M J, Kok, M, Knapen, M, van der Meché, I B, Mulder-Seeleman, E, Toonen, A J M, Wijnands, S, Wttewaal, E, Kwa, D, van Crevel, R, van Aerde, K, Dofferhoff, A S M, Henriet, S S V, Ter Hofstede, H J M, Hoogerwerf, J, Keuter, M, Richel, O, Albers, M, Grintjes-Huisman, K J T, de Haan, M, Marneef, M, Strik-Albers, R, Rahamat-Langendoen, J, Stelma, F F, Burger, D, Gisolf, E H, Hassing, R J, Claassen, M, Ter Beest, G, van Bentum, P H M, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, C M A, van Lelyveld, S F L, Soetekouw, R, van der Prijt, L M M, van der Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Jansen, R, Herpers, B L, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, D W M, Lauw, F N, van Broekhuizen, M C, van Wijk, M, Bierman, W F W, Bakker, M, Kleinnijenhuis, J, Kloeze, E, Middel, A, Postma, D F, Schölvinck, E H, Stienstra, Y, Verhage, A R, Wouthuyzen-Bakker, M, Boonstra, A, de Groot-de Jonge, H, van der Meulen, P A, de Weerd, D A, Niesters, H G M, van Leer-Buter, C C, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, A I M, Arends, J E, Barth, R E, Bruns, A H W, Ellerbroek, P M, Mudrikova, T, Oosterheert, J J, Schadd, E M, van Welzen, B J, Aarsman, K, Griffioen-van Santen, B M G, de Kroon, I, van Berkel, M, van Rooijen, C S A M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn-Lunel, F, Wensing, A M J, Bont, L J, Geelen, S P M, Loeffen, Y G T, Wolfs, T F W, Nauta, N, Rooijakkers, E O W, Holtsema, H, Voigt, R, van de Wetering, D, Alberto, A, van der Meer, I, Rosingh, A, Halaby, T, Zaheri, S, Boyd, A C, Bezemer, D O, van Sighem, A I, Smit, C, Hillebregt, M, de Jong, A, Woudstra, T, Bergsma, D, Meijering, R, van de Sande, L, Rutkens, T, van der Vliet, S, de Groot, L, van den Akker, M, Bakker, Y, El Berkaoui, A, Bezemer, M, Brétin, N, Djoechro, E, Groters, M, Kruijne, E, Lelivelt, K J, Lodewijk, C, Lucas, E, Munjishvili, L, Paling, F, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Schoorl, M, Schnörr, P, Scheigrond, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, Visser, K M, Witte, E C, Van Frankenhuijsen, Maartje, Allegre, Thierry, Makhloufi, Djamila, Livrozet, Jean-Michel, Chiarello, Pierre, Godinot, Mathieu, Brunel-Dalmas, Florence, Gibert, Sylvie, Trepo, Christian, Peyramond, Dominique, Miailhes, Patrick, Koffi, Joseph, Thoirain, Valérie, Brochier, Corinne, Baudry, Thomas, Pailhes, Sylvie, Lafeuillade, Alain, Philip, Gisèle, Hittinger, Gilles, Assi, Assi, Lambry, Véronique, Rosenthal, Eric, Naqvi, Alissa, Dunais, Brigitte, Cua, Eric, Pradier, Christian, Durant, Jacques, Joulie, Aline, Quinsat, Denis, Tempesta, Serge, Ravaux, Isabelle, Martin, Isabelle Poizot, Faucher, Olivia, Cloarec, Nicolas, Champagne, Hélène, Pichancourt, Gilles, Morlat, Philippe, Pistone, Thierry, Bonnet, Fabrice, Mercie, Patrick, Faure, Isabelle, Hessamfar, Mojgan, Malvy, Denis, Lacoste, Denis, Pertusa, Marie-Carmen, Vandenhende, Marie-Anne, Bernard, Noëlle, Paccalin, François, Martell, Cédric, Roger-Schmelz, Julien, Receveur, Marie-Catherine, Duffau, Pierre, Dondia, Denis, Ribeiro, Emmanuel, Caltado, Sabrina, Neau, Didier, Dupont, Michel, Dutronc, Hervé, Dauchy, Frédéric, Cazanave, Charles, Vareil, Marc-Olivier, Wirth, Gaétane, Le Puil, Séverine, Pellegrin, Jean-Luc, Raymond, Isabelle, Viallard, Jean-François, Chaigne de Lalande, Severin, Garipuy, Daniel, Delobel, Pierre, Obadia, Martine, Cuzin, Lise, Alvarez, Muriel, Biezunski, Noemie, Porte, Lydie, Massip, Patrice, Debard, Alexa, Balsarin, Florence, Lagarrigue, Myriam, Prevoteau du Clary, François, Aquilina, Christian, Reynes, Jacques, Baillat, Vincent, Merle, Corinne, Lemoing, Vincent, Atoui, Nadine, Makinson, Alain, Jacquet, Jean Marc, Psomas, Christina, Tramoni, Christine, Aumaitre, Hugues, Saada, Mathieu, Medus, Marie, Malet, Martine, Eden, Aurélia, Neuville, Ségolène, Ferreyra, Milagros, Sotto, Albert, Barbuat, Claudine, Rouanet, Isabelle, Leureillard, Didier, Mauboussin, Jean-Marc, Lechiche, Catherine, Donsesco, Régine, Cabie, André, Abel, Sylvie, Pierre-Francois, Sandrine, Batala, Anne-Sophie, Cerland, Christophe, Rangom, Camille, Theresine, Nadine, Hoen, Bruno, Lamaury, Isabelle, Fabre, Isabelle, Schepers, Kinda, Curlier, Elodie, Ouissa, Rachida, Gaud, Catherine, Ricaud, Carole, Rodet, Roland, Wartel, Guillaume, Sautron, Carmele, Beck-Wirth, Geneviève, Michel, Catherine, Beck, Charles, Halna, Jean-Michel, Kowalczyk, Jakub, Benomar, Meryem, Drobacheff-Thiebaut, Christine, Chirouze, Catherine, Faucher, Jean-François, Parcelier, François, Foltzer, Adeline, Haffner-Mauvais, Cécile, Hustache Mathieu, Mathieu, Proust, Aurélie, Piroth, Lionel, Chavanet, Pascal, Duong, Michel, Buisson, Marielle, Waldner, Anne, Mahy, Sophie, Gohier, Sandrine, Croisier, Delphine, May, Thierry, Delestan, Mikael, Andre, Marie, Zadeh, Mahsa Mohseni, Martinot, Martin, Rosolen, Béatrice, Pachart, Anne, Martha, Benoît, Jeunet, Noëlle, Rey, David, Cheneau, Christine, Partisani, Maria, Priester, Michèle, Bernard-Henry, Claudine, Batard, Marie-Laure, Fischer, Patricia, Berger, Jean-Luc, Kmiec, Isabelle, Robineau, Olivier, Huleux, Thomas, Ajana, Faïza, Alcaraz, Isabelle, Allienne, Christophe, Baclet, Véronique, Meybeck, Agnès, Valette, Michel, Viget, Nathalie, Aissi, Emmanuelle, Biekre, Raphael, Cornavin, Pauline, Merrien, Dominique, Seghezzi, Jean-Christophe, Machado, Moise, Diab, Georges, Raffi, François, Bonnet, Bénédicte, Allavena, Clotilde, Grossi, Olivier, Reliquet, Véronique, Billaud, Eric, Brunet, Cecile, Bouchez, Sabelline, Morineau-Le Houssine, Pascale, Sauser, Fabienne, Boutoille, David, Besnier, Michel, Hue, Hervé, Hall, Nolwenn, Brosseau, Delphine, Souala, Faouzi, Michelet, Christian, Tattevin, Pierre, Arvieux, Cédric, Revest, Matthieu, Leroy, Helene, Chapplain, Jean-Marc, Dupont, Matthieu, Fily, Fabien, Patra-Delo, Solène, Lefeuvre, Céline, Bernard, Louis, Bastides, Frédéric, Nau, Pascale, Verdon, Renaud, de la Blanchardiere, Arnaud, Martin, Anne, Feret, Philippe, Geffray, Loïk, Daniel, Corinne, Rohan, Jennifer, Fialaire, Pascale, Chennebault, Jean Marie, Rabier, Valérie, Abgueguen, Pierre, Rehaiem, Sami, Luycx, Odile, Niault, Mathilde, Moreau, Philippe, Poinsignon, Yves, Goussef, Marie, Mouton-Rioux, Virginie, Houlbert, Dominique, Alvarez-Huve, Sandrine, Barbe, Frédérique, Haret, Sophie, Perre, Philippe, Leantez-Nainville, Sophie, Esnault, Jean-Luc, Guimard, Thomas, Suaud, Isabelle, Girard, Jean-Jacques, Simonet, Véronique, Debab, Yasmine, Schmit, Jean-Luc, Jacomet, Christine, Weinberck, Pierre, Genet, Claire, Pinet, Pauline, Ducroix, Sophie, Durox, Hélène, Denes, Éric, Abraham, Bruno, Gourdon, Florence, Antoniotti, Odile, Molina, Jean-Michel, Ferret, Samuel, Lascoux-Combe, Caroline, Lafaurie, Matthieu, Colin de Verdiere, Nathalie, Ponscarme, Diane, De Castro, Nathalie, Aslan, Alexandre, Rozenbaum, Willy, Pintado, Claire, Clavel, François, Taulera, Olivier, Gatey, Caroline, Munier, Anne-Lise, Gazaigne, Sandrine, Penot, Pauline, Conort, Guillaume, Lerolle, Nathalie, Leplatois, Anne, Balausine, Stéphanie, Delgado, Jeannine, Timsit, Julie, Tabet, Magda, Gerard, Laurence, Girard, Pierre-Marie, Picard, Odile, Tredup, Jürgen, Bollens, Diane, Valin, Nadia, Campa, Pauline, Bottero, Julie, Lefebvre, Benedicte, Tourneur, Muriel, Fonquernie, Laurent, Wemmert, Charlotte, Lagneau, Jean-Luc, Yazdanpanah, Yazdan, Phung, Bao, Pinto, Adriana, Vallois, Dorothée, Cabras, Ornella, Louni, Françoise, Pialoux, Gilles, Lyavanc, Thomas, Berrebi, Valérie, Chas, Julie, Lenagat, Sophie, Rami, Agathe, Diemer, Myriam, Parrinello, Maguy, Depond, Audrey, Salmon, Dominique, Guillevin, Loïc, Tahi, Tassadit, Belarbi, Linda, Loulergue, Pierre, Zak Dit Zbar, Olivier, Launay, Odile, Silbermann, Benjamin, Leport, Catherine, Alagna, Laura, Pietri, Marie-Pierre, Simon, Anne, Bonmarchand, Manuela, Amirat, Naouel, Pichon, François, Kirstetter, Myriam, Katlama, Christine, Valantin, Marc Antoine, Tubiana, Roland, Caby, Fabienne, Schneider, Luminita, Ktorza, Nadine, Calin, Ruxandra, Merlet, Audrey, Ben Abdallah, Saadia, Weiss, Laurence, Buisson, Martin, Batisse, Dominique, Karmochine, Marina, Pavie, Juliette, Minozzi, Catherine, Jayle, Didier, Castel, Philippe, Derouineau, Jean, Kousignan, Pascale, Eliazevitch, Murielle, Pierre, Isabelle, Collias, Lio, Viard, Jean-Paul, Gilquin, Jacques, Sobel, Alain, Slama, Laurence, Ghosn, Jade, Hadacek, Blanka, Thu-Huyn, Nugyen, Nait-Ighil, Lella, Cros, Agnes, Maignan, Aline, Duvivier, Claudine, Consigny, Paul Henri, Lanternier, Fanny, Shoai-Tehrani, Michka, Touam, Fatima, Jerbi, Saadia, Bodard, Loïc, Jung, Corinne, Goujard, Cécile, Quertainmont, Yann, Duracinsky, Martin, Segeral, Olivier, Blanc, Arnaud, Peretti, Delphine, Cheret, Antoine, Chantalat, Christelle, Dulucq, Marie Josée, Levy, Yves, Lelievre, Jean Daniel, Lascaux, Anne Sophie, Dumont, Cécile, Boue, François, Chambrin, Véronique, Abgrall, Sophie, Kansau, Imad, Raho-Moussa, Mariem, De Truchis, Pierre, Dinh, Aurélien, Davido, Benjamin, Marigot, Dhiba, Berthe, Huguette, Devidas, Alain, Chevojon, Pierre, Chabrol, Amélie, Agher, Nouara, Lemercier, Yvon, Chaix, Fabrice, Turpault, Isabelle, Bouchaud, Olivier, Honore, Patricia, Rouveix, Elisabeth, Reimann, Evelyne, Belan, Alix Greder, Godin Collet, Claire, Souak, Safia, Mortier, Emmanuel, Bloch, Martine, Simonpoli, Anne-Marie, Manceron, Véronique, Cahitte, Isabelle, Hiraux, Emmanuel, Lafon, Erik, Cordonnier, François, Zeng, Ai-Feng, Zucman, David, Majerholc, Catherine, Bornarel, Dominique, Uludag, Agnès, Gellen-Dautremer, Justine, Lefort, Agnès, Bazin, Christine, Daneluzzi, Vincent, Gerbe, Juliette, Jeantils, Vincent, Coupard, Mélissa, Patey, Olivier, Bantsimba, Jonas, Delllion, Sophie, Paz, Pauline Caraux, Cazenave, Benoit, Richier, Laurent, Garrait, Valérie, Delacroix, Isabelle, Elharrar, Brigitte, Vittecoq, Daniel, Bolliot, Claudine, Lepretre, Annie, Genet, Philippe, Masse, Virginie, Perrone, Véronique, Boussard, Jean-Luc, Chardon, Patricia, Froguel, Eric, Simon, Philippe, Tassi, Sylvie, Avettand Fenoel, Véronique, Barin, Francis, Bourgeois, Christine, Cardon, Fanny, Chaix, Marie-Laure, Delfraissy, Jean François, Essat, Asma, Fischer, Hugues, Lecuroux, Camille, Petrov-Sanchez, Ventzislava, Rouzioux, Christine, Saez-Cirion, Asier, Seng, Rémonie, Kuldanek, Kristin, Mullaney, Scott, Young, Carmel, Zucchetti, Antonella, Bevan, Margaret-Ann, McKernan, Sinead, Wandolo, Emily, Richardson, Celia, Youssef, Elaney, Green, Pippa, Faulkner, Sue, Faville, Rebecca, Herman, Sandra, Care, Christine, Blackman, Helen, Bellenger, Katharine, Fairbrother, Keith, Phillips, Andrew, Babiker, Abdel, Delpech, Valerie, Fidler, S, Clarke, Mindy, Fox, Julie, Gilson, R, Goldberg, David, Hawkins, David, Johnson, Anne, Johnson, Margaret, McLean, Ken, Nastouli, Eleni, Post, Frank, Kennedy, N, Pritchard, J, Andrady, U, Rajda, N, Donnelly, C, McKernan, S, Drake, S, Gilleran, G, White, D, Ross, J, Harding, J, Faville, R, Sweeney, J, Flegg, P, Toomer, S, Wilding, H, Woodward, R, Dean, G, Richardson, C, Perry, N, Gompels, M, Jennings, L, Bansaal, D, Browing, M, Connolly, L, Stanley, B, Estreich, S, Magdy, A, O'Mahony, C, Fraser, P, Jebakumar, S P R, David, L, Mette, R, Summerfield, H, Evans, M, White, C, Robertson, R, Lean, C, Morris, S, Winter, A, Faulkner, S, Goorney, B, Howard, L, Fairley, I, Stemp, C, Short, L, Gomez, M, Young, F, Roberts, M, Green, S, Sivakumar, K, Minton, J, Siminoni, A, Calderwood, J, Greenhough, D, DeSouza, C, Muthern, Lisa, Orkin, C, Murphy, S, Truvedi, M, McLean, K, Hawkins, D, Higgs, C, Moyes, A, Antonucci, S, McCormack, S, Lynn, W, Bevan, M, Fox, J, Teague, A, Anderson, J, Mguni, S, Post, F, Campbell, L, Mazhude, C, Russell, H, Carrick, G, Ainsworth, J, Waters, A, Byrne, P, Johnson, M, Kuldanek, K, Mullaney, S, Lawlor, V, Melville, R, Sukthankar, A, Thorpe, S, Murphy, C, Wilkins, E, Ahmad, S, Green, P, Tayal, S, Ong, E, Meaden, J, Riddell, L, Loay, D, Peacock, K, Blackman, H, Harindra, V, Saeed, A M, Allen, S, Natarajan, U, Williams, O, Lacey, H, Care, C, Bowman, C, Herman, S, Devendra, S V, Wither, J, Bridgwood, A, Singh, G, Bushby, S, Kellock, D, Young, S, Rooney, G, Snart, B, Currie, J, Fitzgerald, M, Arumainayyagam, J, Chandramani, S, Rajamanoharan, S, Robinson, T, Taylor, B, Brewer, C, Mayr, Christoph, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Speidel, Andrea, Strohbach, Frank, Arastéh, Keikawus, Cordes, Christiane, Stündel, Manfred, Claus, Jörg, Baumgarten, Axel, Carganico, Andreas, Ingiliz, Patrick, Dupke, Stephan, Freiwald, Matthias, Rausch, Michael, Moll, Arend, Schleehauf, Dorothea, Hintsche, Bettina, Klausen, Gerd, Jessen, Heiko, Jessen, Arne, Köppe, Siegfried, Kreckel, Peter, Schranz, Dietmar, Fischer, Klaus, Schulbin, Hubert, Speer, Miriam, Glaunsinger, Tobias, Wicke, Thomas, Bieniek, Bernhard, Hillenbrand, Heribert, Schlote, Frank, Lauenroth-Mai, Elke, Schuler, Christoph, Schürmann, Dirk, Wesselmann, Hans, Brockmeyer, Norbert, Gehring, Peter, Schmalöer, Dirk, Hower, Martin, Spornraft-Ragaller, Petra, Häussinger, Dieter, Reuter, Stefan, Esser, Stefan, Markus, Rudolf, Kreft, Burkhard, Berzow, Dirk, Christl, Andreas, Meyer, Andreas, Plettenberg, Andreas, Stoehr, Albrecht, Graefe, Katrin, Lorenzen, Thore, Adam, Axel, Schewe, Knut, Weitner, Lutwin, Fenske, Stefan, Hansen, Stefan, Stellbrink, Hans-Jürgen, Wiemer, Dorothea, Hertling, Sandra, Schmidt, Reinhold, Arbter, Peter, Claus, Bernd, Galle, Peter, Jäger, Hans, Jä Gel-Guedes, Eva, Postel, Nils, Fröschl, Monika, Spinner, Christoph, Bogner, Johannes, Salzberger, Bernd, Schölmerich, Jürgen, Audebert, Franz, Marquardt, Ties, Schaffert, Andreas, Schnaitmann, Eiko, Trein, Andreas, Frietsch, Bernhard, Müller, Marcus, Ulmer, Albrecht, Detering-Hübner, Barbara, Kern, Peter, Schubert, Franz, Dehn, Günther, Schreiber, Maria, Güler, Cengiz, Schmidt, Daniel, Meixenberger, Karolin, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine, Virology, Pediatrics, Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, AII - Infectious diseases, Global Health, Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, Centre interdisciplinaire de recherche en biologie (CIRB), Labex MemoLife, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Internal medicine, VU University medical center, Surgery, AMS - Rehabilitation & Development, APH - Quality of Care, Psychiatry, Pediatric surgery, Neurology, Public and occupational health, APH - Mental Health, Pathology, Cardiology, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Anesthesiology, IOO, Rehabilitation medicine, Obstetrics and gynaecology, General practice, Gastroenterology and hepatology, Pulmonary medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, Medical oncology laboratory, Hematology, Epidemiology and Data Science, Physiology, Microbes in Health and Disease (MHD), University of Oxford, Stichting HIV Monitoring [Amsterdam], Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), European Bioinformatics Institute [Hinxton] (EMBL-EBI), EMBL Heidelberg, Amsterdam UMC - Amsterdam University Medical Center, The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute [Cambridge], Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Robert Koch Institute [Berlin] (RKI), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Johns Hopkins University (JHU), Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Helsinki University Hospital [Helsinki, Finlande], Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [Bethesda] (NIAID-NIH), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, University College of London [London] (UCL), Kymab Ltd, Cambridge, England, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), This study was funded by ERC Advanced Grant PBDR-339251 and a Li Ka Shing Foundation grant, both awarded to C.F. The ATHENA Cohort is managed by Stichting HIV Monitoring and supported by a grant from the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport through the Centre for Infectious Disease Control of the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment., We thank K. Fransen and G. Vanham for help with the Belgian data, O. Ratmann for help in identifying the Dutch clusters, K. Kusejko for testing for additional VB individuals in the SHCS, B. Foley for help with genome sharing, B. Dearlove and L. Thomson for help with software, and J. Herbeck and three other reviewers for helpful suggestions., Contributors and affiliations are listed in the supplementary materials., Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Infektiosairauksien yksikkö, HUS Inflammation Center, and Clinicum
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,HIV-1/genetics ,Genotype ,Anti-HIV Agents ,Evolution ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,HIV Infections/drug therapy ,selection ,HIV Infections ,Genome, Viral ,heritability ,epidemic ,human-immunodeficiency-virus ,Evolution, Molecular ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases ,Humans ,Viral ,Phylogeny ,Netherlands ,Multidisciplinary ,Genome ,model ,Virulence ,transmission ,Molecular ,setpoint viral load ,reverse-transcriptase ,dynamics ,Viral Load ,CD4 Lymphocyte Count ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine ,Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use ,Mutation ,HIV-1 ,Female ,progression - Abstract
Comment in Does HIV-1 virulence matter in the ART era? Lewitus E, Rolland M. Med (N Y). 2022 Apr 8;3(4):217-219. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2022.03.003. PMID: 35590149; International audience; We discovered a highly virulent variant of subtype-B HIV-1 in the Netherlands. One hundred nine individuals with this variant had a 0.54 to 0.74 log 10 increase (i.e., a ~3.5-fold to 5.5-fold increase) in viral load compared with, and exhibited CD4 cell decline twice as fast as, 6604 individuals with other subtype-B strains. Without treatment, advanced HIV—CD4 cell counts below 350 cells per cubic millimeter, with long-term clinical consequences—is expected to be reached, on average, 9 months after diagnosis for individuals in their thirties with this variant. Age, sex, suspected mode of transmission, and place of birth for the aforementioned 109 individuals were typical for HIV-positive people in the Netherlands, which suggests that the increased virulence is attributable to the viral strain. Genetic sequence analysis suggests that this variant arose in the 1990s from de novo mutation, not recombination, with increased transmissibility and an unfamiliar molecular mechanism of virulence.
- Published
- 2022
40. Children living with HIV in Europe: do migrants have worse treatment outcomes?
- Author
-
Chappell, E., Kohns Vasconcelos, M., Goodall, R. L., Galli, L., Goetghebuer, T., Noguera-Julian, A., Rodrigues, L. C., Scherpbier, H., Smit, C., Bamford, A., Crichton, S., Navarro, M. L., Ramos, J. T., Warszawski, J., Spolou, V., Chiappini, E., Venturini, E., Prata, F., Kahlert, C., Marczynska, M., Marques, L., Naver, L., Thorne, C., Gibb, D. M., Giaquinto, C., Judd, A., Collins, I. J., Goodall, R., Rodrigues, L., Duff, C., Gomezpena, D., Jackson, C., Lundin, R., Mangiarini, L., Milanzi, E., Nardone, A., Hainaut, M., Van der Kelen, E., Delforge, M., Le Chenadec, J., Ramos, E., Dialla, O., Wack, T., Laurent, C., Ait si Selmi, L., Leymarie, I., Ait Benali, F., Brossard, M., Boufassa, L., Floch-Tudal, C., Firtion, G., Hau, I., Chace, A., Bolot, P., Blanche, S., Granier, M., Labrune, P., Lachassine, E., Dollfus, C., Levine, M., Fourcade, C., Heller-Roussin, B., Runel-Belliard, C., Tricoire, J., Monpoux, F., Chirouze, C., Reliquet, V., Brouard, J., Kebaili, K., Fialaire, P., de Villeneuve, A., Lalande, M., de Flandres, J., Mazingue, F., Partisani, M. L., de Martino, M., Angelo Tovo, P., Gabiano, C., Carloni, I., Larovere, D., Baldi, F., Miniaci, A., Pession, A., Badolato, R., Panto, G., Anastasio, E., Montagnani, C., Bianchi, L., Allodi, A., Di Biagio, A., Grignolo, S., Giacomet, V., Marchisio, P., Banderali, G., Tagliabue, C., Cellini, M., Bruzzese, E., Di Costanzo, P., Lo Vecchio, A., Dona, D., Rampon, O., Romano, A., Dodi, I., Esposito, S., Zuccaro, V., Zanaboni, D., Consolini, R., Bernardi, S., Genovese, O., Cristiano, L., Mazza, A., Garazzino, S., Mignone, F., Silvestro, E., Portelli, V., Kinderziekenhuis, E., van der Kuip, M., Pajkrt, D., Scherpbier, H. J., de Boer, C., Weijsenfeld, A. M., Jurriaans, S., Back, N. K. T., Zaaijer, H. L., Berkhout, B., Cornelissen, M. T. E., Schinkel, C. J., Wolthers, K. C., Fraaij, P. L. A., van Rossum, A. M. C., Vermont, C. L., van der Knaap, L. C., Visser, E., Boucher, C. A. B., Koopmans, M. P. G., van Kampen, J. J. A., Henriet, S. S. V., van Aerde, M. K., Strik-Albers, R., Rahamat-Langendoen, J., Stelma, F. F., Burger, D., Scholvinck, E. H., de Groot-de Jonge, H., Niesters, H. G. M., van Leer-Buter, C. C., Knoester, M., Bont, L. J., Geelen, S. P. M., Loeffen, Y. G. T., Wolfs, T. F. W., Nauta, N., Schuurman, R., Hofstra, L. M., Wensing, A. M. J., Reiss, P., Zaheri, S., Boyd, A. C., Bezemer, D. O., van Sighem, A. I., Wit, F. W. M. N., Hillebregt, M. M. J., Woudstra, T. J., Bergsma, D., van de Sande, L., Rutkens, T., van der Vliet, S., Lelivelt, K. J., Scheijgrond, A., de Groot, L., van den Akker, M., Bakker, Y., EI Berkaoui, A., Bezemer, M., Bretin, N., Djoechro, E., Groters, M., Kruijne, E., Lodewijk, C., Lucas, E., Munjishvili, L., Paling, F., Peeck, B., Ree, C., Regtop, R., Ruijs, Y., Schoorl, M., Schnorr, P., Tuijn, E., Veenenberg, L., Visser, K. M., Witte, E. C., Popielska, J., Pokorska-Spiewak, M., Oldakowska, A., Zawadka, K., Coupland, U., Doroba, M., Teixeira, C., Fernandes, A., Soler-Palacin, P., Antoinette Frick, M., Perez-Hoyos, S., Mur, A., Lopez, N., Mendez, M., Mayol, L., Vallmanya, T., Calavia, O., Garcia, L., Coll, M., Pineda, V., Rius, N., Rovira, N., Duenas, J., Fortuny, C., Jose Mellado, M., Escosa, L., Garcia Hortelano, M., Sainz, T., Gonzalez-Tome, M. I., Rojo, P., Blazquez, D., Prieto-Tato, L., Epalza, C., Tomas Ramos, J., Guillen, S., Saavedra, J., Santos, M., Santiago, B., de Ory, S. J., Carrasco, I., Munoz-Fernandez, M. A., Angel Roa, M., Penin, M., Martinez, J., Badillo, K., Onate, E., Pocheville, I., Garrote, E., Colino, E., Gomez Sirvent, J., Garzon, M., Roman, V., Angulo, R., Neth, O., Falcon, L., Terol, P., Luis Santos, J., Moreno, D., Lendinez, F., Peromingo, E., Uberos, J., Ruiz, B., Grande, A., Jose Romero, F., Perez, C., Lillo, M., Losada, B., Herranz, M., Bustillo, M., Collado, P., Antonio Couceiro, J., Vila, L., Calvino, C., Isabel Piqueras, A., Oltra, M., Gavilan, C., Montesinos, E., Dapena, M., Alvarez, C., Jimenez, B., Gloria Andres, A., Marugan, V., Ochoa, C., Alfayate, S., Isabel Menasalvas, A., del Prado, Y. R., Navernaver, L., Soeria-Atmadja, S., Belfrage, E., Hagas, V., Aebi-Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Baumann, M., Bernasconi, E., Boni, J., Braun, D. L., Bucher, H. C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Crisinel, P. A., Duppenthaler, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Francini, K., Furrer, H., Fux, C. A., Gunthard, H. F., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hoffmann, M., Hosli, I., Huber, M., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kottanattu, L., Kouyos, R. D., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K. J., Muller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Polli, C., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Scherrer, A. U., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stockle, M., Sultan-Beyer, L., Tarr, P., Thanh Lecompte, M., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wagner, N., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., Yerly, S., Lyall, H., Butler, K., Doerholt, K., Doherty, C., Foster, C., Harrison, I., Kenny, J., Klein, N., Letting, G., Mcmaster, P., Murau, F., Nsangi, E., Prime, K., Riordan, A., Shackley, F., Shingadia, D., Storey, S., Tudor-Williams, G., Turkova, A., Welch, S., Cook, C., Dobson, D., Fairbrother, K., Prevost, M. L., Van Looy, N., Peters, H., Francis, K., Thrasyvoulou, L., Fidler, K., Bernatoniene, J., Manyika, F., Sharpe, G., Subramaniam, B., Hague, R., Price, V., Flynn, J., Cardoso, A., Abou - Rayyah, M., Yeadon, S., Segal, S., Hawkins, S., Dowie, M., Bandi, S., Percival, E., Eisenhut, M., Duncan, K., Anguvaa, L., Wren, L., Flood, T., Pickering, A., Murphy, C., Daniels, J., Lees, Y., Thompson, F., Williams, A., Williams, B., Pope, S., Libeschutz, S., Cliffe, L., Southall, S., Freeman, A., Freeman, H., Christie, S., Gordon, A., Rosie Hague, D., Clarke, L., Jones, L., Brown, L., Greenberg, M., Benson, C., Ibberson, L., Patel, S., Hancock, J., Sharland, M., Lyall, E. G. H., Seery, P., Kirkhope, N., Raghunanan, S., Callaghan, A., Bridgwood, A., Evans, J., Blake, E., Yannoulias, A., Department of Sciences for Woman and Child's Health, Florence University, Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon), Paediatric Infectious Diseases / Rheumatology / Immunology, Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D), Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Global Health, APH - Aging & Later Life, Biomedical Engineering and Physics, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, 1, Elizabeth Chappell, 2 3 4, Malte Kohns Vasconcelo, L Goodall 1, Ruth, 5, Luisa Galli, 6, Tessa Goetghebuer, 9 10, Antoni Noguera-Julian 7 8, C Rodrigues 2, Laura, Scherpbier 11, Henriette, Smit 12, Colette, 1 13 14, Alasdair Bamford, 1, Siobhan Crichton, Luisa Navarro 10 15 16 17, Marissa, T Ramos 18, Jose, Warszawski 19 20, Josiane, Spolou 21, Vana, 5, Elena Chiappini, 5, Elisabetta Venturini, Prata 22, Filipa, Kahlert 23, Christian, Marczynska 24, Magdalena, Marques 25, Laura, Naver 26, Lar, Thorne 14, Claire, M Gibb 1, Diana, Giaquinto 27, Carlo, 1, Ali Judd, 1, Intira Jeannie Collin, Pregnancy and Paediatric Infections Cohort Collaboration (EPPICC), European, Goodall, Ruth, Rodrigues, Laura, Duff, Charlotte, Gomezpena, Daniel, Jackson, Charlotte, Lundin, Rebecca, Mangiarini, Laura, Milanzi, Edith, Nardone, Alessandra, Hainaut, Marc, Van der Kelen, Evelyne, Delforge, Marc, Le Chenadec, Jerome, Ramos, Elisa, Dialla, Olivia, Wack, Thierry, Laurent, Corine, Ait Si Selmi, Lamya, Leymarie, Isabelle, Ait Benali, Fazia, Brossard, Maud, Boufassa, Leila, Floch-Tudal, Corinne, Firtion, Ghislaine, Hau, Isabelle, Chace, Anne, Bolot, Pascal, Blanche, Stéphane, Granier, Michèle, Labrune, Philippe, Lachassine, Eric, Dollfus, Catherine, Levine, Martine, Fourcade, Corinne, Heller-Roussin, Brigitte, Runel-Belliard, Camille, Tricoire, Joëlle, Monpoux, Fabrice, Chirouze, Catherine, Reliquet, Véronique, Brouard, Jacque, Kebaili, Kamila, Fialaire, Pascale, de Villeneuve, Arnaud, Lalande, Muriel, de Flandres, Jeanne, Mazingue, Françoise, Luisa Partisani, Maria, de Martino, Maurizio, Angelo Tovo, Pier, Gabiano, Clara, Carloni, Ine, Larovere, Domenico, Baldi, Francesco, Miniaci, Angela, Pession, Andrea, Badolato, Raffaele, Pantò, Grazia, Anastasio, Elisa, Montagnani, Carlotta, Bianchi, Leila, Allodi, Alessandra, Di Biagio, Antonio, Grignolo, Sara, Giacomet, Vania, Marchisio, Paola, Banderali, Giuseppe, Tagliabue, Claudia, Cellini, Monica, Bruzzese, Eugenia, DI COSTANZO, Pasquale, LO VECCHIO, Andrea, Donà, Daniele, Rampon, Osvalda, Romano, Amelia, Dodi, Icilio, Esposito, Susanna, Zuccaro, Valentina, Zanaboni, Domenico, Consolini, Rita, Bernardi, Stefania, Genovese, Orazio, Cristiano, Letizia, Mazza, Antonio, Garazzino, Silvia, Mignone, Federica, Silvestro, Erika, Portelli, Vincenzo, Pediatric surgery, Pediatrics, and Virology
- Subjects
children ,Europe ,HIV ,migrant ,mortality ,Adolescent ,Child ,Humans ,Treatment Outcome ,Viral Load ,Anti-HIV Agents ,HIV Infections ,Transients and Migrants ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,medicine.disease_cause ,0302 clinical medicine ,Medicine ,Pharmacology (medical) ,030212 general & internal medicine ,health care economics and organizations ,Health Policy ,Hazard ratio ,virus diseases ,Immunosuppression ,Infectious Diseases ,[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology ,population characteristics ,0305 other medical science ,Viral load ,geographic locations ,education ,03 medical and health sciences ,Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,030505 public health ,business.industry ,Proportional hazards model ,medicine.disease ,Confidence interval ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,Observational study ,business ,[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology ,Demography - Abstract
Contains fulltext : 249078.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) OBJECTIVES: To assess the effect of migrant status on treatment outcomes among children living with HIV in Europe. METHODS: Children aged
- Published
- 2022
41. Similar but different: integrated phylogenetic analysis of Austrian and Swiss HIV-1 sequences reveal differences in transmission patterns of the local HIV-1 epidemics
- Author
-
Kusejko, K., Tschumi, N., Chaudron, S. E., Nguyen, H., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Boni, J., Huber, M., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Egle, A., Grabmeier-Pfistershammer, K., Haas, B., Hirsch, H., Klimkait, T., Öllinger, A., Perreau, M., Ramette, A., Babouee Flury, B., Sarcletti, M., Scherrer, A., Schmid, P., Yerly, S., Zangerle, R., Gunthard, H. F., Kouyos, R. D., Swiss HIV Cohort Study, Austrian HIV Cohort Study, University of Zurich, and Kusejko, Katharina
- Subjects
10028 Institute of Medical Virology ,Male ,610 Medicine & health ,HIV Infections ,2725 Infectious Diseases ,10234 Clinic for Infectious Diseases ,Cohort Studies ,Sexual and Gender Minorities ,Infectious Diseases ,Austria ,HIV Seropositivity ,HIV-1 ,2736 Pharmacology (medical) ,570 Life sciences ,biology ,Cluster Analysis ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Homosexuality, Male ,Epidemics ,Substance Abuse, Intravenous ,Phylogeny ,Switzerland - Abstract
Phylogenetic analyses of 2 or more countries allow to detect differences in transmission dynamics of local HIV-1 epidemics beyond differences in demographic characteristics.A maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree was built using pol -sequences of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) and the Austrian HIV Cohort Study (AHIVCOS), with international background sequences. Three types of phylogenetic cherries (clusters of size 2) were analyzed further: (1) domestic cherries; (2) international cherries; and (3) SHCS/AHIVCOS-cherries. Transmission group and ethnicities observed within the cherries were compared with the respective distribution expected from a random distribution of patients on the phylogeny.The demographic characteristics of the AHIVCOS (included patients: 3'141) and the SHCS (included patients: 12'902) are very similar. In the AHIVCOS, 36.5% of the patients were in domestic cherries, 8.3% in international cherries, and 7.0% in SHCS/AHIVCOS cherries. Similarly, in the SHCS, 43.0% of the patients were in domestic cherries, 8.2% in international cherries, and 1.7% in SHCS/AHIVCOS cherries. Although international cherries in the SHCS were dominated by heterosexuals with men who have sex with men being underrepresented, the opposite was the case for the AHIVCOS. In both cohorts, cherries with one patient belonging to the transmission group intravenous drug user and the other one non-intravenous drug user were underrepresented.In both cohorts, international HIV transmission plays a major role in the local epidemics, mostly driven by men who have sex with men in the AHIVOS, and by heterosexuals in the SHCS, highlighting the importance of international collaborations to understand global HIV transmission links on the way to eliminate HIV.
- Published
- 2022
42. Observational cohort study of rilpivirine (RPV) utilization in Europe
- Author
-
Cozzi-Lepri, Alessandro, Peters, Lars, Pelchen-Matthews, Annegret, Neesgaard, Bastian, de Wit, Stephane, Johansen, Isik Somuncu, Edwards, Simon, Stephan, Christoph, Adamis, Georgios, Staub, Therese, Zagalo, Alexandra, Domingo, Pere, Elbirt, Daniel, Kusejko, Katharina, Brännström, Johanna, Paduta, Dzmitry, Trofimova, Tatyana, Szlavik, Janos, Zilmer, Kai, Losso, Marcello, van Eygen, Veerle, Pai, Helen, Lundgren, Jens, Mocroft, Amanda, Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Paduto, D., Mitsura, V. M., Clumeck, N., de Wit, S., Delforge, M., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Gerstoft, J., Pedersen, C., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, Jelena, Aho, I., Viard, J. P., Girard, P. M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Rockstroh, J., Degen, O., Hoffmann, C., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fätkenheuer, G., Chkhartishvili, N., Sambatakou, H., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Uzdaviniene, V., Staub, T., Dragas, S., Reiss, P., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Szetela, B., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Zagalo, A., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Laguno, M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Llibre, J. M., Santos, J. R., Domingo, P., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G. M., Sambeat, A., Laporte, J. M., Svedhem, V., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Flamholc, L., Kusejko, K., Weber, R., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Mikhalik, J., Sluzhynska, M., Milinkovic, A., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A. M., Johnson, A., Mocroft, A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Study group members AMC, van der Valk, Marc, Global Health, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, APH - Digital Health, APH - Personalized Medicine, and APH - Global Health
- Subjects
Real-world effectiveness ,Anti-HIV Agents ,Rilpivirine ,Eviplera™ ,HIV Infections ,Viral Load ,Edurant™ ,Europe ,Treatment Outcome ,Virology ,HIV-1 ,Humans ,Molecular Medicine ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Cohort Study, Europe, Edurant™, Eviplera™, Efavirenz, Real-world efectiveness ,Real-world efectiveness ,Efavirenz ,Cohort Study - Abstract
Introduction Data on safety and effectiveness of RPV from the real-world setting as well as comparisons with other NNRTIs such as efavirenz (EFV) remain scarce. Methods Participants of EuroSIDA were included if they had started a RPV- or an EFV-containing regimen over November 2011-December 2017. Statistical testing was conducted using non-parametric Mann–Whitney U test and Chi-square test. A logistic regression model was used to compare participants’ characteristics by treatment group. Kaplan–Meier analysis was used to estimate the cumulative risk of virological failure (VF, two consecutive values > 50 copies/mL). Results 1,355 PLWH who started a RPV-based regimen (11% ART-naïve), as well as 333 initiating an EFV-containing regimen were included. Participants who started RPV differed from those starting EFV for demographics (age, geographical region) and immune-virological profiles (CD4 count, HIV RNA). The cumulative risk of VF for the RPV-based group was 4.5% (95% CI 3.3–5.7%) by 2 years from starting treatment (71 total VF events). Five out of 15 (33%) with resistance data available in the RPV group showed resistance-associated mutations vs. 3/13 (23%) among those in the EFV group. Discontinuations due to intolerance/toxicity were reported for 73 (15%) of RPV- vs. 45 (30%) of EFV-treated participants (p = 0.0001). The main difference was for toxicity of central nervous system (CNS, 3% vs. 22%, p Conclusion Our estimates of VF > 50 copies/mL and resistance in participants treated with RPV were similar to those reported by other studies. RPV safety profile was favourable with less frequent discontinuation due to toxicity than EFV (especially for CNS).
- Published
- 2022
43. Association of Incomplete Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy With Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Virologically Suppressed Persons With HIV: The Swiss HIV Cohort Study
- Author
-
Castillo-Mancilla, Jose R, Cavassini, Matthias, Schneider Voirol, Marie Paule, Furrer, Hansjakob, Calmy, Alexandra, Battegay, Manuel, Scanferla, Giulia, Bernasconi, Enos, Günthard, Huldrych F, Glass, Tracy R, Anagnostopoulos, A, Battegay, M, Bernasconi, E, Böni, J, Braun, D L, Bucher, H C, Calmy, A, Cavassini, M, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Furrer, H, Fux, C A, Günthard, H F, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H H, Hoffmann, M, Hösli, I, Huber, M, Kahlert, C R, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, R D, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, Martinez de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, K J, Müller, N, Nicca, D, Paioni, P, Pantaleo, G, Perreau, M, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Scherrer, A U, Schmid, P, Speck, R, Stöckle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Weber, R, Yerly, S, Swiss HIV Cohort Study, Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Böni, J., Braun, D.L., Bucher, H.C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Fux, C.A., Günthard, H.F., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H.H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Huber, M., Kahlert, C.R., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, R.D., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K.J., Müller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Scherrer, A.U., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., and Yerly, S.
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,viral suppression ,antiretroviral therapy ,610 Medicine & health ,Disease ,Major Articles ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Interquartile range ,cardiovascular disease ,Internal medicine ,adherence ,medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Myocardial infarction ,Imputation (statistics) ,Stroke ,ddc:615 ,business.industry ,Proportional hazards model ,Hazard ratio ,Cardiovascular disease ,medicine.disease ,Viral suppression ,030112 virology ,Antiretroviral therapy ,Infectious Diseases ,AcademicSubjects/MED00290 ,Oncology ,Adherence ,business ,Cohort study - Abstract
BackgroundIncomplete antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence, even if sufficient to maintain viral suppression, is associated with enhanced inflammation in persons with HIV (PWH). However, its clinical implications remain unknown.MethodsPWH enrolled in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study without a history of cardiovascular disease (CVD) who initiated ART between 2003 and 2018 and had viral suppression (ResultsA total of 6971 PWH (74% male) were included in the analysis (median age [interquartile range {IQR}], 39 [32–47] years). The median (IQR) follow-up was 8 (4–11) years, with 14 (8–23) adherence questionnaires collected per participant. In total, 205 (3%) participants experienced a CVD event, and 186 (3%) died a non-CVD-related death. In an adjusted competing risk model where missing data were imputed, missing ≥1 ART dose showed an increased, but not statistically significant, risk for CVD events (hazard ratio [HR], 1.23; 95% CI, 0.85–1.79; P = .28). Non-CVD-related mortality showed a statistically significantly increased risk with missing ≥1 ART dose (HR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.00–2.07; P = .05) and missing ≥2 ART doses (HR, 2.21; 95% CI, 1.37–3.57; P = .001).ConclusionsIncomplete ART adherence was significantly associated with an increased risk for non-CVD-related mortality in PWH with virologic suppression. This highlights the potential role of nonadherence to ART as a driver of non-AIDS clinical outcomes.
- Published
- 2021
44. Malignancies among children and young people with HIV in Western and Eastern Europe and Thailand the European Pregnancy and Paediatric Infections Cohort Collaboration (EPPICC) study group
- Author
-
Chappell, E., Turkova, A., Goetghebuer, T., Jackson, C., Chiappini, E., Galli, L., Gingaras, C., Judd, A., Spoulou, V., Lisi, C., Ansone, S., Wolfs, T., Marczynska, M., Ene, L., Plotnikova, Y., Voronin, E., Samarina, A., Jourdain, G., Ngo-Giang-Huong, N., Fortuny, C., Navarro, M. L., Ramos, J. T., Naver, L., Crisinel, P. -A., Bailey, H., Malyuta, R., Volokha, A., Bamford, A., Crichton, S., Foster, C., Thorne, C., Collins, I. J., Giaquinto, C., Gibb, D. M., Critchton, S., Duff, C., Goodall, R., Gomezpena, D., Lundin, R., Mangiarini, L., Milanzi, E., Nardone, A., Hainaut, M., Van der Kelen, E., Delforge, M., de Martino, M., Tovo, P. A., Gabiano, C., Carloni, I., Larovere, D., Baldi, F., Miniaci, A., Pession, A., Badolato, R., Panto, G., Anastasio, E., Montagnani, C., Venturini, E., Bianchi, L., Allodi, A., Di Biagio, A., Grignolo, S., Giacomet, V., Marchisio, P., Banderali, G., Tagliabue, C., Cellini, M., Bruzzese, E., Di Costanzo, P., Lo Vecchio, A., Dona', D., Rampon, O., Romano, A., Dodi, I., Esposito, S., Zuccaro, V., Zanaboni, D., Consolini, R., Bernardi, S., Genovese, O., Cristiano, L., Mazza, A., Garazzino, S., Mignone, F., Silvestro, E., Portelli, V., Pajkrt, D., Scherpbier, H. J., Weijsenfeld, A. M., de Boer, C. G., Jurriaans, S., Back, N. K. T., Zaaijer, H. L., Berkhout, B., Cornelissen, M. T. E., Schinkel, C. J., Wolthers, K. C., Fraaij, P. L. A., van Rossum, A. M. C., Vermont, C. L., van der Knaap, L. C., Visser, E. G., Boucher, C. A. B., Koopmans, M. P. G., van Kampen, J. J. A., Pas, S. D., Henriet, S. S. V., van de Flier, M., van Aerde, K., Strik-Albers, R., Rahamat-Langendoen, J., Stelma, F. F., Scholvinck, E. H., de Groot-De Jonge, H., Niesters, H. G. M., van Leer-Buter, C. C., Knoester, M., Bont, L. J., Geelen, S. P. M., Wolfs, T. F. W., Nauta, N., Schuurman, R., Verduyn-Lunel, F., Wensing, A. M. J., Reiss, P., Zaheri, S., Bezemer, D. O., van Sighem, A. I., Smit, C., Wit, F. W. M. N., Hillebregt, M., de Jong, A., Woudstra, T., Bergsma, D., Grivell, S., Meijering, R., Raethke, M., Rutkens, T., de Groot, L., van den Akker, M., Bakker, Y., Bezemer, M., El Berkaoui, A., Geerlinks, J., Koops, J., Kruijne, E., Lodewijk, C., Lucas, E., van der Meer, R., Munjishvili, L., Paling, F., Peeck, B., Ree, C., Regtop, R., Ruijs, Y., van de Sande, L., Schoorl, M., Schnorr, P., Tuijn, E., Veenenberg, L., van der Vliet, S., Wisse, A., Witte, E. C., Tuk, B., Popielska, J., Pokorska-Spiewak, M., Oldakowska, A., Zawadka, K., Coupland, U., Doroba, M., Miloenko, M., Labutina, S., Soler-Palacin, P., Frick, M. A., Perez-Hoyos, S., Mur, A., Lopez, N., Mendez, M., Mayol, L., Vallmanya, T., Calavia, O., Garcia, L., Coll, M., Pineda, V., Rius, N., Rovira, N., Duenas, J., Noguera-Julian, A., Mellado, M. J., Escosa, L., Hortelano, M. G., Sainz, T., Gonzalez-Tome, M. I., Rojo, P., Blazquez, D., Prieto, L., Guillen, S., Saavedra, J., Santos, M., Munoz, M. A., Ruiz, B., Fernandez, C., Phee, M., de Ory, S. J., Alvarez, S., Roa, M. A., Beceiro, J., Martinez, J., Badillo, K., Apilanez, M., Pocheville, I., Garrote, E., Colino, E., Sirvent, J. G., Garzon, M., Roman, V., Montesdeoca, A., Mateo, M., Munoz, M. J., Angulo, R., Neth, O., Falcon, L., Terol, P., Santos, J. L., Moreno, D., Lendinez, F., Grande, A., Romero, F. J., Perez, C., Lillo, M., Losada, B., Herranz, M., Bustillo, M., Guerrero, C., Collado, P., Couceiro, J. A., Perez, A., Piqueras, A. I., Breton, R., Segarra, I., Gavilan, C., Jareno, E., Montesinos, E., Dapena, M., Alvarez, C., Andres, A. G., Marugan, V., Ochoa, C., Alfayate, S., Menasalvas, A. I., de Miguel, E., Soeria-Atmadja, S., Belfrage, E., Hagas, V., Aebi-Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Asner, S., Battegay, M., Baumann, M., Bernasconi, E., Boni, J., Braun, D. L., Bucher, H. C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Duppenthaler, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Francini, K., Furrer, H., Fux, C. A., Grawe, C., Gunthard, H. F., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hoffmann, M., Hosli, I., Huber, M., Kahlert, C. R., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kottanattu, L., Kouyos, R. D., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K. J., Muller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Polli, Ch., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Scherrer, A. U., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stockle, M., Tarr, P., Thanh Lecompte, M., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wagner, N., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., Wyler, C. A., Yerly, S., Wannarit, P., Techakunakorn, P., Hansudewechakul, R., Wanchaitanawong, V., Theansavettrakul, S., Nanta, S., Ngampiyaskul, C., Phanomcheong, S., Hongsiriwon, S., Karnchanamayul, W., Kwanchaipanich, R., Kanjanavanit, S., Kamonpakorn, N., Nantarukchaikul, M., Layangool, P., Mekmullica, J., Lucksanapisitkul, P., Watanayothin, S., Lertpienthum, N., Warachit, B., Hanpinitsak, S., Potchalongsin, S., Thanasiri, P., Krikajornkitti, S., Attavinijtrakarn, P., Srirojana, S., Bunjongpak, S., Puangsombat, A., Na-Rajsima, S., Ananpatharachai, P., Akarathum, N., Lawtongkum, W., Kheunjan, P., Suriyaboon, T., Saipanya, A., Than-In-At, K., Jaisieng, N., Suaysod, R., Chailoet, S., Naratee, N., Kawilapat, S., Kaleeva, T., Baryshnikova, Y., Soloha, S., Bashkatova, N., Raus, I., Glutshenko, O., Ruban, Z., Prymak, N., Kiseleva, G., Lyall, H., Butler, K., Doerholt, K., Doherty, C., Harrison, I., Kenny, J., Klein, N., Letting, G., Mcmaster, P., Murau, F., Nsangi, E., Prime, K., Riordan, A., Shackley, F., Shingadia, D., Storey, S., Tudor-Williams, G., Welch, S., Cook, C., Dobson, D., Fairbrother, K., Le Prevost, M., Van Looy, N., Peters, H., Francis, K., Thrasyvoulou, L., Fidler, K., Bernatoniene, J., Manyika, F., Sharpe, G., Subramaniam, B., Hague, R., Price, V., Flynn, J., Cardoso, A., Abou-Rayyah, M., Yeadon, S., Segal, S., Hawkins, S., Dowie, M., Bandi, S., Percival, E., Eisenhut, M., Duncan, K., Anguvaa, L., Wren, L., Flood, T., Pickering, A., Murphy, C., Daniels, J., Lees, Y., Thompson, F., Williams, A., Williams, B., Pope, S., Libeschutz, S., Cliffe, L., Southall, S., Freeman, A., Freeman, H., Christie, S., Gordon, A., Hague, D. R., Clarke, L., Jones, L., Brown, L., Greenberg, M., Benson, C., Ibberson, L., Patel, S., Hancock, J., Sharland, M., Lyall, E. G. H., Seery, P., Kirkhope, N., Raghunanan, S., Callaghan, A., Bridgwood, A., Evans, J., Blake, E., Yannoulias, A., Chappell, E., Turkova, A., Goetghebuer, T., Jackson, C., Chiappini, E., Galli, L., Gingaras, C., Judd, A., Spoulou, V., Lisi, C., Ansone, S., Wolfs, T., Marczynska, M., Ene, L., Plotnikova, Y., Voronin, E., Samarina, A., Jourdain, G., Ngo-Giang-Huong, N., Fortuny, C., Navarro, M. L., Ramos, J. T., Naver, L., Crisinel, P. -A., Bailey, H., Malyuta, R., Volokha, A., Bamford, A., Crichton, S., Foster, C., Thorne, C., Collins, I. J., Giaquinto, C., Gibb, D. M., Critchton, S., Duff, C., Goodall, R., Gomezpena, D., Lundin, R., Mangiarini, L., Milanzi, E., Nardone, A., Hainaut, M., Van der Kelen, E., Delforge, M., de Martino, M., Tovo, P. A., Gabiano, C., Carloni, I., Larovere, D., Baldi, F., Miniaci, A., Pession, A., Badolato, R., Panto, G., Anastasio, E., Montagnani, C., Venturini, E., Bianchi, L., Allodi, A., Di Biagio, A., Grignolo, S., Giacomet, V., Marchisio, P., Banderali, G., Tagliabue, C., Cellini, M., Bruzzese, E., Di Costanzo, P., Lo Vecchio, A., Dona, D., Rampon, O., Romano, A., Dodi, I., Esposito, S., Zuccaro, V., Zanaboni, D., Consolini, R., Bernardi, S., Genovese, O., Cristiano, L., Mazza, A., Garazzino, S., Mignone, F., Silvestro, E., Portelli, V., Pajkrt, D., Scherpbier, H. J., Weijsenfeld, A. M., de Boer, C. G., Jurriaans, S., Back, N. K. T., Zaaijer, H. L., Berkhout, B., Cornelissen, M. T. E., Schinkel, C. J., Wolthers, K. C., Fraaij, P. L. A., van Rossum, A. M. C., Vermont, C. L., van der Knaap, L. C., Visser, E. G., Boucher, C. A. B., Koopmans, M. P. G., van Kampen, J. J. A., Pas, S. D., Henriet, S. S. V., van de Flier, M., van Aerde, K., Strik-Albers, R., Rahamat-Langendoen, J., Stelma, F. F., Scholvinck, E. H., de Groot-De Jonge, H., Niesters, H. G. M., van Leer-Buter, C. C., Knoester, M., Bont, L. J., Geelen, S. P. M., Wolfs, T. F. W., Nauta, N., Schuurman, R., Verduyn-Lunel, F., Wensing, A. M. J., Reiss, P., Zaheri, S., Bezemer, D. O., van Sighem, A. I., Smit, C., Wit, F. W. M. N., Hillebregt, M., de Jong, A., Woudstra, T., Bergsma, D., Grivell, S., Meijering, R., Raethke, M., Rutkens, T., de Groot, L., van den Akker, M., Bakker, Y., Bezemer, M., El Berkaoui, A., Geerlinks, J., Koops, J., Kruijne, E., Lodewijk, C., Lucas, E., van der Meer, R., Munjishvili, L., Paling, F., Peeck, B., Ree, C., Regtop, R., Ruijs, Y., van de Sande, L., Schoorl, M., Schnorr, P., Tuijn, E., Veenenberg, L., van der Vliet, S., Wisse, A., Witte, E. C., Tuk, B., Popielska, J., Pokorska-Spiewak, M., Oldakowska, A., Zawadka, K., Coupland, U., Doroba, M., Miloenko, M., Labutina, S., Soler-Palacin, P., Frick, M. A., Perez-Hoyos, S., Mur, A., Lopez, N., Mendez, M., Mayol, L., Vallmanya, T., Calavia, O., Garcia, L., Coll, M., Pineda, V., Rius, N., Rovira, N., Duenas, J., Noguera-Julian, A., Mellado, M. J., Escosa, L., Hortelano, M. G., Sainz, T., Gonzalez-Tome, M. I., Rojo, P., Blazquez, D., Prieto, L., Guillen, S., Saavedra, J., Santos, M., Munoz, M. A., Ruiz, B., Fernandez, C., Phee, M., de Ory, S. J., Alvarez, S., Roa, M. A., Beceiro, J., Martinez, J., Badillo, K., Apilanez, M., Pocheville, I., Garrote, E., Colino, E., Sirvent, J. G., Garzon, M., Roman, V., Montesdeoca, A., Mateo, M., Munoz, M. J., Angulo, R., Neth, O., Falcon, L., Terol, P., Santos, J. L., Moreno, D., Lendinez, F., Grande, A., Romero, F. J., Perez, C., Lillo, M., Losada, B., Herranz, M., Bustillo, M., Guerrero, C., Collado, P., Couceiro, J. A., Perez, A., Piqueras, A. I., Breton, R., Segarra, I., Gavilan, C., Jareno, E., Montesinos, E., Dapena, M., Alvarez, C., Andres, A. G., Marugan, V., Ochoa, C., Alfayate, S., Menasalvas, A. I., de Miguel, E., Soeria-Atmadja, S., Belfrage, E., Hagas, V., Aebi-Popp, K., Anagnostopoulos, A., Asner, S., Battegay, M., Baumann, M., Bernasconi, E., Boni, J., Braun, D. L., Bucher, H. C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Duppenthaler, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Francini, K., Furrer, H., Fux, C. A., Grawe, C., Gunthard, H. F., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hoffmann, M., Hosli, I., Huber, M., Kahlert, C. R., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kottanattu, L., Kouyos, R. D., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K. J., Muller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Polli, Ch., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Scherrer, A. U., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stockle, M., Tarr, P., Thanh Lecompte, M., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wagner, N., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., Wyler, C. A., Yerly, S., Wannarit, P., Techakunakorn, P., Hansudewechakul, R., Wanchaitanawong, V., Theansavettrakul, S., Nanta, S., Ngampiyaskul, C., Phanomcheong, S., Hongsiriwon, S., Karnchanamayul, W., Kwanchaipanich, R., Kanjanavanit, S., Kamonpakorn, N., Nantarukchaikul, M., Layangool, P., Mekmullica, J., Lucksanapisitkul, P., Watanayothin, S., Lertpienthum, N., Warachit, B., Hanpinitsak, S., Potchalongsin, S., Thanasiri, P., Krikajornkitti, S., Attavinijtrakarn, P., Srirojana, S., Bunjongpak, S., Puangsombat, A., Na-Rajsima, S., Ananpatharachai, P., Akarathum, N., Lawtongkum, W., Kheunjan, P., Suriyaboon, T., Saipanya, A., Than-In-At, K., Jaisieng, N., Suaysod, R., Chailoet, S., Naratee, N., Kawilapat, S., Kaleeva, T., Baryshnikova, Y., Soloha, S., Bashkatova, N., Raus, I., Glutshenko, O., Ruban, Z., Prymak, N., Kiseleva, G., Lyall, H., Butler, K., Doerholt, K., Doherty, C., Harrison, I., Kenny, J., Klein, N., Letting, G., Mcmaster, P., Murau, F., Nsangi, E., Prime, K., Riordan, A., Shackley, F., Shingadia, D., Storey, S., Tudor-Williams, G., Welch, S., Cook, C., Dobson, D., Fairbrother, K., Le Prevost, M., Van Looy, N., Peters, H., Francis, K., Thrasyvoulou, L., Fidler, K., Bernatoniene, J., Manyika, F., Sharpe, G., Subramaniam, B., Hague, R., Price, V., Flynn, J., Cardoso, A., Abou-Rayyah, M., Yeadon, S., Segal, S., Hawkins, S., Dowie, M., Bandi, S., Percival, E., Eisenhut, M., Duncan, K., Anguvaa, L., Wren, L., Flood, T., Pickering, A., Murphy, C., Daniels, J., Lees, Y., Thompson, F., Williams, A., Williams, B., Pope, S., Libeschutz, S., Cliffe, L., Southall, S., Freeman, A., Freeman, H., Christie, S., Gordon, A., Hague, D. R., Clarke, L., Jones, L., Brown, L., Greenberg, M., Benson, C., Ibberson, L., Patel, S., Hancock, J., Sharland, M., Lyall, E. G. H., Seery, P., Kirkhope, N., Raghunanan, S., Callaghan, A., Bridgwood, A., Evans, J., Blake, E., and Yannoulias, A.
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ,Adolescent ,Infant ,HIV ,HIV Infections ,Eastern ,Adolescents ,Newborn ,Thailand ,Europe ,malignancie ,Neoplasms ,malignancies ,Humans ,Children ,Aged ,Child ,Europe, Eastern ,Infant, Newborn - Abstract
Objectives: Investigate trends over time and predictors of malignancies among children and young people with HIV. Design: Pooled data from 17 cohorts in 15 countries across Europe and Thailand. Methods: Individuals diagnosed with HIV and presenting to paediatric care less than 18 years of age were included. Time at risk began at birth for children with documented vertically acquired HIV, and from first HIV-care visit for others. Children were followed until death, loss-to-follow-up, or last visit in paediatric or adult care (where data after transfer to adult care were available). Rates of reported malignancies were calculated overall and for AIDS-defining malignancies (ADM) and non-AIDS-defining malignancies (NADM) separately. Risk factors for any malignancy were explored using Poisson regression, and for mortality following a malignancy diagnosis using Cox regression. Results: Among 9632 individuals included, 140 (1.5%) were ever diagnosed with a malignancy, of which 112 (80%) were ADM. Overall, the rate of any malignancy was 1.18 per 1000 person-years; the rate of ADM decreased over time whereas the rate of NADM increased. Male sex, being from a European cohort, vertically acquired HIV, current severe immunosuppression, current viral load greater than 400 copies/ml, older age, and, for those not on treatment, earlier calendar year, were risk factors for a malignancy diagnosis. Fifty-eight (41%) individuals with a malignancy died, a median 2.4 months (IQR 0.6-8.8) after malignancy diagnosis. Conclusion: The rate of ADM has declined since widespread availability of combination ART, although of NADM, there was a small increase. Mortality following a malignancy was high, warranting further investigation.
- Published
- 2021
45. HCV reinfection after HCV therapy among HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals in Europe
- Author
-
Amele, S., Sandri, A. K., Rodger, A., Vandekerckhove, L., Benfield, T., Milinkovic, A., Duvivier, C., Stellbrink, H. -J., Sambatakou, H., Chkhartishvili, N., Caldeira, L., Laguno, M., Domingo, P., Wandeler, G., Gisinger, M., Kuzovatova, E., Dragovic, G., Knysz, B., Matulionyte, R., Rockstroh, J. K., Lundgren, J. D., Mocroft, A., Peters, L., Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., Wit, S. D., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Viard, J. -P., Girard, P. -M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Degen, O., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fatkenheuer, G., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Devitt, E., Tau, L., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Sacco, L., Uzdaviniene, V., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Dragas, S., Stevanovic, M., Reiss, P., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Zagalo, A., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Davila, C., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Blokhina, I. N., Novogrod, N., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Inciarta, A., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Llibre, J. M., Santos, J. R., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Brannstrom, J., Flamholc, L., Scherrer, A., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Mikhalik, J., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Lundgren, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Svedhem, V., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Hansen, E. V., Kristensen, D., Larsen, J. F., Fischer, A. H., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Roen, A., Tusch, E., Bannister, W., Reekie, J., Amele, S., Sandri, A. K., Rodger, A., Vandekerckhove, L., Benfield, T., Milinkovic, A., Duvivier, C., Stellbrink, H. -J., Sambatakou, H., Chkhartishvili, N., Caldeira, L., Laguno, M., Domingo, P., Wandeler, G., Gisinger, M., Kuzovatova, E., Dragovic, G., Knysz, B., Matulionyte, R., Rockstroh, J. K., Lundgren, J. D., Mocroft, A., Peters, L., Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., Wit, S. D., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Viard, J. -P., Girard, P. -M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Degen, O., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fatkenheuer, G., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Devitt, E., Tau, L., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Sacco, L., Uzdaviniene, V., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Dragas, S., Stevanovic, M., Reiss, P., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Zagalo, A., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Davila, C., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Blokhina, I. N., Novogrod, N., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Inciarta, A., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Llibre, J. M., Santos, J. R., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Brannstrom, J., Flamholc, L., Scherrer, A., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Mikhalik, J., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Lundgren, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Svedhem, V., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Hansen, E. V., Kristensen, D., Larsen, J. F., Fischer, A. H., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Roen, A., Tusch, E., Bannister, W., Reekie, J., Global Health, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, and APH - Aging & Later Life
- Subjects
Male ,direct-acting antivirals ,HCV ,HIV ,interferon ,reinfection ,HIV Infections ,Hepacivirus ,Antiviral Agents ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,030212 general & internal medicine ,0303 health sciences ,Coinfection ,030306 microbiology ,Health Policy ,virus diseases ,Hepatitis C, Chronic ,Middle Aged ,3. Good health ,Europe ,Infectious Diseases ,Reinfection ,Female - Abstract
Objectives: Although direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) can clear HCV in nearly all HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals, high rates of reinfection may hamper efforts to eliminate HCV in this population. We investigated reinfection after sustained virological response (SVR) in HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals in Europe. Methods: Factors associated with odds of reinfection by 2years after SVR in EuroSIDA participants with one or more HCV-RNA test and 2years follow-up were assessed using logistic regression. Results: Overall, 1022 individuals were included. The median age was 50 (interquartile range: 43–54years), and most were male (78%), injection drug users (52%), and received interferon (IFN)-free DAAs (62%). By 24months, 75 [7.3%, 95% confidence interval (CI): 5.7–8.9%] individuals were reinfected. Among individuals treated prior to 2014, 16.1% were reinfected compared with 4.2% and 8.3%, respectively, among those treated during or after 2014 with IFN-free and IFN-based therapy. After adjustment, individuals who had started treatment during or after 2014 with IFN-free or IFN-based therapy had significantly lower odds of reinfection (adjusted odds ratio = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.11–0.38; 0.43, 95% CI: 0.22–0.83) compared with those who had received therapy before 2014. There were no significant differences in odds of reinfection according to age, gender, European region, HIV transmission risk group or liver fibrosis. Conclusions: Among HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals in Europe, 7.3% were reinfected with HCV within 24months of achieving SVR, with evidence suggesting that this is decreasing over time and with use of newer HCV regimens. Harm reduction to reduce reinfection and surveillance to detect early reinfection with an offer of treatment are essential to eliminate HCV.
- Published
- 2021
46. Association of daptomycin use with resistance development in Enterococcus faecium bacteraemia—a 7-year individual and population-based analysis
- Author
-
Egli, A., Schmid, H., Kuenzli, E., Widmer, A.F., Battegay, M., Plagge, H., Frei, R., Achermann, R., and Weisser, M.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Inferring the age difference in HIV transmission pairs by applying phylogenetic methods on the HIV transmission network of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study
- Author
-
Kusejko, Katharina, Kadelka, Claus, Marzel, Alex, Battegay, Manuel, Bernasconi, Enos, Calmy, Alexandra, Cavassini, Matthias, Hoffmann, Matthias, Böni, Jürg, Yerly, Sabine, Klimkait, Thomas, Perreau, Matthieu, Rauch, Andri, Günthard, Huldrych F., Kouyos, Roger D., Scherrer, Alexandra, Wild, Susanne, Perraudin, Danièle, Minichiello, Mirjam, Anagnostopoulos, A., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Böni, J., Braun, D L., Bucher, H C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Fux, C A., Günthard, H F., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H H., Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Huber, M., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, R D., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K J., Müller, N., Nicca, D., Paioni, P., Pantaleo, G., Perreau, M., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Scherrer, A U., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wandeler, G., Weber, R., and Yerly, S Morover
- Abstract
Age-mixing patterns are of key importance for understanding the dynamics of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-epidemics and target public health interventions. We use the densely sampled Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) resistance database to study the age difference at infection in HIV transmission pairs using phylogenetic methods. In addition, we investigate whether the mean age difference of pairs in the phylogenetic tree is influenced by sampling as well as by additional distance thresholds for including pairs. HIV-1 pol-sequences of 11,922 SHCS patients and approximately 240,000 Los Alamos background sequences were used to build a phylogenetic tree. Using this tree, 100 per cent down to 1 per cent of the tips were sampled repeatedly to generate pruned trees (N = 500 for each sample proportion), of which pairs of SHCS patients were extracted. The mean of the absolute age differences of the pairs, measured as the absolute difference of the birth years, was analyzed with respect to this sample proportion and a distance criterion for inclusion of the pairs. In addition, the transmission groups men having sex with men (MSM), intravenous drug users (IDU), and heterosexuals (HET) were analyzed separately. Considering the tree with all 11,922 SHCS patients, 2,991 pairs could be extracted, with 954 (31.9 per cent) MSM-pairs, 635 (21.2 per cent) HET-pairs, 414 (13.8 per cent) IDU-pairs, and 352 (11.8 per cent) HET/IDU-pairs. For all transmission groups, the age difference at infection was significantly (P
- Published
- 2021
48. Population pharmacokinetic analysis of elvitegravir and cobicistat in HIV-1-infected individuals
- Author
-
Barceló, Catalina, Gaspar, Frédéric, Aouri, Manel, Panchaud, Alice, Rotger, Margalida, Guidi, Monia, Cavassini, Matthias, Buclin, Thierry, Decosterd, Laurent A., Csajka, Chantal, Aubert, V., Battegay, M., Bernasconi, E., Böni, J., Braun, DL, Bucher, HC, Burton-Jeangros, C., Calmy, A., Cavassini, M., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Furrer, H., Fux, CA, Gorgievski, M., Günthard, H., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, HH, Hoffmann, M., Hösli, I., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, R., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, K., Müller, N., Nadal, D., Nicca, D., Pantaleo, G., Rauch, A., Regenass, S., Rudin, C., Schöni-Affolter, F., Schmid, P., Speck, R., Stöckle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Weber, R., and Yerly, S.
- Subjects
virus diseases - Abstract
Objectives Co-formulated elvitegravir, cobicistat, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine is among the preferred regimens for first-line ART. A population approach was used to characterize the pharmacokinetics of elvitegravir and cobicistat and identify individual factors and co-medications influencing their disposition, taking into consideration the interaction between the two compounds. Methods The study population included 144 HIV-infected individuals who provided 186 and 167 elvitegravir and cobicistat plasma concentrations, respectively. First, distinct NONMEM® analyses were conducted for elvitegravir and cobicistat, including individual demographic, clinical and genetic factors as potential covariates. Elvitegravir and cobicistat interaction was then assessed through different inhibitory models. Simulations based on the final model served to compare expected drug concentrations under standard and alternative dosage regimens. Results Clearance with between-subject variability was 7.6 L/h [coefficient of variation (CV) 16.6%] and volume of distribution 61 L for elvitegravir and 16.0 L/h (CV 41.9%) and 88.3 L, respectively, for cobicistat. Concomitant administration of non-ritonavir-boosted atazanavir decreased elvitegravir clearance by 35%, likely due to UDP-glucuronosyl transferase (UGT) 1A1 inhibition. Concomitant administration of non-ritonavir-boosted atazanavir and ritonavir-boosted darunavir decreased cobicistat clearance by 47% and 27%, respectively. The final interaction model included cobicistat exposure (AUC0-24) on elvitegravir clearance. Simulations confirmed that a reduced elvitegravir dose of 85 mg co-administered with cobicistat and atazanavir produces a concentration-time course comparable to the standard regimen without atazanavir. Conclusions Elvitegravir and cobicistat pharmacokinetic variability appears to be mainly explained by drug-drug interactions that may be encountered in routine clinical practice. In these cases, therapeutic drug monitoring and surveillance for potential toxicities would be justified.
- Published
- 2021
49. Acute Medicine during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Switzerland
- Author
-
Battegay, M, Fumeaux, Thierry, Mueller, Nicolas J, Pargger, H, and University of Zurich
- Subjects
10234 Clinic for Infectious Diseases ,610 Medicine & health - Published
- 2021
50. Evaluation of treatment outcomes for Stenotrophomonas maltophilia bacteraemia
- Author
-
Lakatos, B., Jakopp, B., Widmer, A., Frei, R., Pargger, H., Elzi, L., and Battegay, M.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.