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In this paper the authors address the three major areas in which ethical dilemmas may be experienced by those who research in lesbian communities: (1) confidentiality, (2) anonymity, and (3) professional boundaries. Lesbian researchers who use the most common method of gathering data on lesbians-the snowball sampling technique-may encounter ethical dilemmas when conducting research in lesbian communities. In addition, the authors identify related questions that lesbian investigators must consider. Possible solutions to these dilemmas include expanding the sampling frame, using more explicit consent forms, and honoring the power and privilege inherent in the professional role as researcher. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This chapter discusses treatment approaches for practitioner when working with lesbian couples as clients. Though the practitioner may wish to follow general treatment guidelines, the defining characteristics and social contexts of each couple must be kept in mind. The practitioner should consider their positive strengths and qualities as areas of vulnerability and pain are addressed.