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当前利用社交媒体数据预测抑郁症的研究忽视语言风格和情感随时间推移变化的特征，缺乏对情感状态和帖子元数据特征的研究，基于此，提出一种基于情感信息融合注意力机制的抑郁症识别模型。首先，在现有抑郁症识别研究的基础上，使用文本分类卷积神经网络按时间顺序提取用户每个时间段的帖子信息和情感信息，引入注意力机制为得到的特征矩阵分配不同的注意力权重，进而得到用户帖子信息特征和用户情感信息特征。其次，使用正则匹配提取文本的情感倾向信息，拼接注意力机制输出分配权重后的情感特征矩阵，以增强情感学习表示。然后，加入描述社交网络帖子的元数据特征，设计用于表示用户偏好特征的指标，通过统计表示指标提取用户语言偏好特征。最后，融合用户语言信息、用户情感信息、用户语言偏好信息3种特征，建立基于多层感知机的用户抑郁状态识别模型。实验结果显示，提出的模型精确率提高了0.051，召回率提高了0.065，F1值提高了0.058。

Objective To analyze the clinical value of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in the pathogen detection of elderly patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Methods A total of 112 elderly CAP patients were included in the study. The detection efficiency of pathogens using mNGS was compared with conventional microbiological tests (CMTs). Statistical analyses were conducted using Fisher′s exact test and ROC curves to evaluate the diagnostic differences between mNGS and CMTs. Results The overall diagnostic rate of mNGS was significantly higher than that of CMTs (94.6% vs. 65.2%, P＜0.001). The detection time for mNGS was significantly shorter than that for CMTs [ (26.3±5.9)h vs. (85.5±6.4)h; t=21.034, P＜0.05]. mNGS detected a higher number of bacterial, viral, fungal, and atypical pathogens compared to CMTs. The detection rate for mixed infections with mNGS was 76.4%, significantly higher than CMTs′ 60.3% (χ²=6.851, P＜0.05). Of the detected pathogens, there were 64 cases of agreement, 35 cases of partial agreement, and 13 cases of complete disagreement between mNGS and CMTs. Conclusion mNGS demonstrates superior capability in detecting a broader spectrum of pathogens in elderly patients with community-acquired pneumonia, highlighting its significant clinical value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of China Tropical Medicine is the property of China Tropical Medicine Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Engineering Mechanics / Gongcheng Lixue is the property of Engineering Mechanics Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) includes deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). Patients in intensive care unit (ICU) are often at a high risk of VTE due to combining many risk factors. Prevention strategies of VTE in critically ill patients are crucial, including identification of risk factors, the risk assessment of thrombosis and bleeding, mechanical prophylaxis and drug prophylaxis, effect monitoring, and quality control. Since the risk of VTE in ICU patients is high, the risk of bleeding should not be ignored. It is a challenge for ICU physicians to comprehensively evaluate the risk of thrombosis and bleeding in critically ill patients and implement effective preventive and monitoring measures in time. This article reviews the relevant research progress on prevention strategies of VTE in critically ill patients in order to provide clinical evidence for the prophylaxis of VTE in critically ill patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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目的 总结全羧化酶合成酶缺乏症（holocarboxylase synthetas deficiency，HLCSD）的诊断及治疗方法。 方法　对1例HLCSD患儿的临床资料作回顾性分析。结果　女性患儿，因“呕吐2天，哭闹不安”入院，入院时体检 发现四肢凉及皮肤花纹等神经系统感染症状，实验室检查结果为重度代谢性酸中毒，血串联质谱检测结果为血甲基 丙二酰肉碱/3-羟基-异戊酰肉碱（C4DC+C5OH）、丙酰肉碱（C3）及C3/乙酰肉碱（C2）等水平升高，尿气相色谱-质谱 检测结果为3-羟基丙酸、3-羟基异戊酸及3-甲基巴豆酰甘氨酸等水平升高，拟诊断为多种羧化酶缺乏症。为进一步 明确诊断，进行全外显子组基因测序，患儿存在HLCS基因c. 1522C>T、c. 782delG突变，其中c. 1522C>T突变来源于 父亲，c. 782delG 突变来源于母亲，最终诊断为 HLCSD。对患儿予生物素 10 mg/d、左卡尼汀 50～100 mg/（kg·d）口 服，患儿哭闹、四肢凉及皮肤花纹等症状缓解。出院后予每日口服生物素 20 mg，静脉滴注左卡尼汀 3. 3 mL，患儿 血、尿代谢产物水平正常，体格发育、神经和精神发育等正常。结论 HLCSD患儿主要表现为重度代谢性酸中毒、 血串联质谱 C4DC+C5OH、 C3 及 C3/C2 升高和尿气相色谱—质谱多个尿有机酸特异性指标升高，HLCS 基因存在 c. 1522C>T、c. 782delG突变。血串联质谱及尿GC-MS检测结果存在特异性指标异常及基因检测结果存在HLCS基 因突变可明确HLCSD诊断。生物素联合左卡尼汀口服治疗HLCSD效果较好，能改善HLCSD患儿的临床症状。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Background Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behavior is highly prevalent in middle school students, which poses a significant risk to the physical and mental health of middle school students, so finding ways to improve the NSSI behavior among middle school students is of great significance for promoting their healthy growth. Objective To investigate the relationship between psychological quality and NSSI behavior among middle school students in western Anhui, and to examine the pathway of coping style in the above relationship. Methods From November to December 2020, 22 872 middle school students in western Anhui were selected using stratified cluster random sampling method, and were subjected to complete the assessment of Adolescent Non)suicidal Self-injury Assessment Questionnaire (ANSAQ), Adolescent's Psychological Suzhi Scale-Simplified Version (APSS-SV) and Coping Style Scale for Middle School Students (CSSMSS). Spearman correlation analysis was adopted to examine the correlation among scores of scales and the frequency of NSSI behavior in middle school students. Amos 23. 0 was utilized to test the pathway of coping style in the relationship between psychological quality and NSSI behavior. Results A total of 21 718 (94. 95%) middle school students completed the effective questionnaire survey. NSSI behavior was detected in 7 798 middle school students (35. 91%). ANSAQ total score and CSSMSS positive coping style score of middle school students were negatively correlated with the frequency of NSSI behavior (r=-0. 219, -0. 179, P<0. 01). CSSMSS negative coping style score was positively correlated with the frequency of NSSI behavior (r=0. 093, P<0. 01). The direct effect value of psychological quality on the frequency of NSSI behavior was -0. 136, and the indirect effect value of coping style on the relationship between psychological quality and the frequency of NSSI behavior was -0. 084. Among them, the effect value of positive coping style was -0. 122, accounting for 55. 45% of the total effect, while the effect value of negative coping style was 0. 038, accounting for 17. 27% of the total effect. Conclusion Coping style may mediate the relationship between psychological quality and NSSI behavior in middle school students, and the positive coping style and negative coping style play separate roles in the pathway of psychological quality on NSSI behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Bearing is the property of Bearing Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To investigate the risk factors of placental abruption in patients with severe preeclampsia（SPE), and explore the predictive value of placental growth factor（PLGF), angiopoietin-2（Ang2） combined with stress induced protein 2（Sestrin2） in severe preeclampsia complicate with placental abruption. Methods: 348 SPE patients who were admitted to the Fourth Hospital of Changsha from April 2019 to April 2022 were selected. Patients were grouped according to whether placental abruption occurred, patients were divided into placental abruption group（n=75） and no placental abruption group（n=273). The serum levels of PLGF, Ang2 and Sestrin2were detected and compared between two groups. The influencing factors in SPE patients with placental abruption were analyzed by univariate and multivariate Logistic regression models; The predictive value of PLGF, Ang2 combined with Sestrin2 in SPE patients with placental abruption were analyzed by receiver operating characteristic（ROC） curve. Results: PLGF and Ang2 in placental abruption group were lower than those in no placental abruption group, Sestrin2 was higher than that in no placental abruption group（P＜0.05). SPE complicated with placental abruption was related to the history of cesarean section, systolic blood pressure（SBP), diastolic blood pressure（DBP), platelet, urea nitrogen, fibrinogen and serum creatinine（P＜0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression model analysis showed that:high SBP, high DBP, low fibrinogen and high serum creatinine were risk factors for SPE complicated with placental abruption. Sestrin2level decreased, the increase of PLGF and Ang2 levels was a protective factor for SPE complicated with placental abruption（P＜0.05). The predictive value of serum PLGF, Ang2 combined with Sestrin2 for SPE complicated with placental abruption was better than that of each index alone（P＜0.05). Conclusion: The level of Sestrin2 increas in SPE patients with placental abruption, the levels of PLGF and Ang2 decreas, and combine detection can assist in predicting the occurrence of SPE complicate with placental abruption. High SBP, high DBP, low fibrinogen and high serum creatinine are risk factors for SPE complicate with placental abruption. Sestrin2 level decrease, and the increase of PLGF and Ang2 levels is a protective factor for SPE patients with placental abruption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Thidiazuron (TDZ) is used for the expansion of fruits, but excessive levels of TDZ lead to a decline in fruit quality. The appropriate concentration of TDZ for mango expansion without a decline in quality is not clear. In the present study, four different concentrations (5, 10, 15, and 20 mg/L) of TDZ were applied via spraying on mango plants, and several physiological and biochemical indicators were measured. The results showed that TDZ treatment significantly increased mango fruit size and single-fruit weight. In mango fruit, TDZ treatment decreased the disease index, delayed the increase in the malondialdehyde and H2O2 content, and maintained firmness and antioxidant capacities at a relatively high level during postharvest storage. At the same time, TDZ treatment delayed the decrease in the giberellin, indoleacetic acid and jasmonic acid content in mango, and reduced the accumulation of abscisic acid and ethylene. These trends are consistent with TDZ treatment leading to extension of the shelf life of mango. Furthermore, ethylene biosynthesis, signal transduction, and cell wall dismantling-related genes were investigated. The results indicated that the expression of the MiACS , MiETR2 , MiERF113 , MiERF010 , MiERF054 , MiEXP , MiPG14 , MiPG21 , MiCEL , and MiPEL genes in mango was inhibited under TDZ treatment compared with the control. In summary, TDZ treatment can significantly increase the size and weight of mango fruit and can extend its shelf life. The most suitable concentration is 10–15 mg/L TDZ, which will not affect the quality of mango fruit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Mining & Metallurgy (10057854) is the property of Beijing Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Technology Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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The people of Hongzhou, represented by eminent monk Matsu Daoyi in the Tang Dynasty, actively practiced the Buddhist concept of " Ordinary mind is the Tao ", innovated and developed the Zen tea culture since the Six Dynasties, especially the Northern Sect Zen, and guided Zen tea from focusing on physical function to physical, spiritual unity with spirituality as the priority. This greatly enhanced the connotation and realm of Zen tea culture, and the quote of "going for tea" increasingly became a major Zen phrase and Zen method popular in the jungle. Matsu Hongzhou Sect effectively promoted the formal establishment and popularization of jungle Zen tea, which became one of the key parts to the practice of Sinicization of Buddhism. Its influence can be described as profound and huge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Control Theory & Applications / Kongzhi Lilun Yu Yinyong is the property of Editorial Department of Control Theory & Applications and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Neuropathic pain (NP) is a clinically common chronic pain, usually seen in trigeminal neuralgia, postherpetic neuralgia, diabetic NP and other diseases, which seriously affect patients′ sleep and quality of life. Its etiology involves many factors, the pathogenesis is still unclear, the clinical treatment effect is not good. Recently, a large number of studies have shown that nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) plays an important regulatory role in NP by regulating the release of immune-cell-related pro-inflammatory cytokines and pain mediators through transcription, and is involved in the occurrence and maintenance of neuroinflammation. In this paper, by reviewing and summarizing literatures related to NP, the relationship between NF-κB signaling pathway and NP was sorted out, aiming to provide research direction for targeted drug therapy of NP-related diseases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Control Theory & Applications / Kongzhi Lilun Yu Yinyong is the property of Editorial Department of Control Theory & Applications and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

To observe the expression levels of serum chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG), progesterone (P) and estradiol (E2) in pregnant women with early embryo stop development, and analyze the influencing factors of early embryo stop development. From April 2020 to January 2022, 94 patients with early embryo stop development who were admitted to Changsha Fourth Hospital were selected as the study group, and 60 healthy pregnant women who came to Changsha Fourth Hospital for physical examination were randomly selected as the control group. The expression levels of serum β-HCG, P and E2 in the control group and the study group were compared. The correlation between β-HCG, E2 and P was analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis. Multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the influencing factors of early embryo stop development. The levels of β-hCG, P and E2 in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that β-HCG was positively correlated with E2 and P, and E2 was positively correlated with P (P<0.05). Univariate analysis showed that age, use of emergency contraception during pregnancy, recent exposure to toxic and harmful substances, average monthly family income, previous abortion, folic acid supplementation, sleep duration <6 h/d, TORCH infection and daily exposure to ionizing radiation were associated with early embryo stop development (P<0.05). The results of multivariate regression showed that: low levels of β-HCG, P and E2, use of emergency contraception during pregnancy, older age, regular sleep duration <6 h/d, TORCH infection, recent exposure to toxic and harmful substances and daily exposure to ionizing radiation ≥6 h were risk factors for early embryo stop development. However, folic acid supplementation and high average monthly family income were the protective factors for early embryo stop development (P<0.05). The low levels of β-HCG, P and E2 in pregnant women with early embryo stop development are influenced by age, use of emergency contraception during pregnancy, average monthly family income, TORCH infection, recent exposure to toxic and harmful substances, previous history of abortion, daily exposure to ionizing radiation and sleep duration. Folic acid supplementation is a protective factor against early embryo stop development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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