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Objective To investigate the effect of Du moxibustion in the treatment of Wind-phlegm disturbance vertigo. Methods Totally 164 hospitalized patients with Wind-phlegm disturbance vertigo were randomly divided into the control group and observation group, with 82 cases in each group. All patients received routine nursing during the treatment, and patients in the control group were given Du moxibustion therapy, 30 min per time, twice a week for 2 weeks. The degree of vertigo (posterior circulation ischemia) was measured before and after treatment. Results The total score of the grading scale of vertigo (posterior circulation ischemia) was decreased in both two groups after intervention, and total score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P＜0. 05). Conclusion The Du moxibustion is effective to relieve the clinical symptoms of patents with Wind-phlegm disturbance vertigo (目的 探讨督灸疗法治疗眩晕风痰上扰证的效果。方法 选取2022年1月—6月医院脑病科住院治疗的眩晕风痰上扰证患者164例, 采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组, 各82例。对照组给予常规护理, 观察组在常规护理基础上予以督灸疗法, 每次30 min, 每周2次, 治疗2周。干预后评价两组患者的中医眩晕(后循环缺血)程度分级评分表。结果 干预后两组患者眩晕症状均有改善, 但观察组中医眩晕(后循环缺血)程度分级评分表总分下降程度优于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。结论 督灸疗法可有效改善眩晕风痰上扰证患者的眩晕程度。)

As a common type of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing technique, Du-moxibustion has the advantages of easy-to-operate, convenient, low cost, efficient and healthy, and is effective in clinical nursing practice of cerebral infarction. This paper reviewed studies on pathogenesis, theoretical studies and clinical practice of Du-moxibustion therapy in the treatment of cerebral infarction of Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome, and provided reference for the improvement of quality of nursing. (督灸作为常用的中医适宜技术之一, 具有简、便、廉、验的优势, 在脑梗死的临床护理中效果明确。本文从脑梗死恢复期气虚血瘀证病机、督灸治疗脑梗死恢复期气虚血瘀证的理论研究及护理临床应用方面进行综述, 为提升护理效果提供参考。)

Hemiplegia, aphasia, dysphagia and depression are common complications after stroke, which seriously affect patients' activity of daily living. Early rehabilitation nursing interventions are helpful to improve the prognosis and the quality of life of patients. This paper summarized the research progress of rehabilitation nursing for patients with ischemic stroke, and provided reference for improvement of disease prognosis and patient quality of life after stroke. (偏瘫、失语、吞咽困难及抑郁等是脑卒中后患者常见并发症, 严重影响患者日常生活能力。脑卒中后开展早期康复护理有助于改善疾病预后, 提高患者生活质量。本研究就缺血性脑卒中患者的康复护理研究现状进行综述, 旨在为改善脑卒中患者的预后情况, 提高其生活质量和治疗效果提供参考。)

White Matter Lesion is a common imaging manifestation in the current clinical MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) examination, especially in elderly patients. The etiology is complex and the clinical manifestations are different. The white matter lesions may increase the risk of stroke, mental and emotional disorders, motor dysfunction and cognitive dysfunction, seriously affecting patients’ quality of life. This article reviews the correlation between WML and MRI from the aspects of histopathology, pathophysiological mechanism and age, hypertension, sleep quality, physical activity and cognitive disorder, analyzes influencing factors of white matter lesions in elderly people, and provides reference for diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of the disease. (脑白质病变(WML)在是一种在老年人群中常见的影像学改变, 是脑小血管病的影像学特征之一, 病因复杂, 临床表现不一, 若未能及时干预, 可进展为脑卒中、精神情感异常、运动功能障碍以及认知功能障碍等, 严重影响患者生活质量。本研究从病理组织学、病理生理机制及年龄、高血压、睡眠质量、体力活动及认知障碍等方面与WML的相关性进行综述, 进一步分析老年患者发生WML的影响因素, 以为相关诊断、治疗及预后提供数据参考。)

中国电信面向横跨多个地域、拥有众多集群的大型政企机构，推出可以高效协同各类资源的广域大数据架构体系——云边智算大数据平台。该平台从集群维度对数据分区进行逻辑抽象，将独立分散的数据集整合为一个“虚拟数据集”，实现了一对多的数据集映射管理。同时，该平台的计算负载数据集具有泛化特征，能够灵活应对不同场景下的数据处理需求。另外，该平台以关系表达式为中间表示，支持多种计算引擎和调度系统，能够在复杂的大型数据处理高容错场景中高效地完成批处理任务负载。目前，云边智算大数据平台已在多种应用场景中落地，平台在5G Core能力调度子系统（5GC）多中心大数据作业开发、运营方面提效17%，且已实现8省前置大数据集群共计42 PB存储、84 TB内存、24 984 VCore计算资源的协同调度，日均完成80 308次前置-核心两级任务调度。

Objective To explore the effect of acupoint application of Xiefu prescription on prevention of functional constipation in long-term bedridden patients with pelvic fracture. Methods A total of 60 patients with pelvic fracture without abnormal defecation function and constipation main symptom score ≤3 were selected and randomly divided into two groups: 30 patients in the control group received routine prevention and nursing measures, and 30 patients in the treatment group received acupoint application of Xiefu prescription based on the routine nursing interventions. The main symptoms of constipation were scored on the day of admission, the 7th and 14th day of bed rest, and the intervention of various assisted defecation measures within 14 days of bed rest was recorded. Results The total score of Main Constipation Symptoms Scale in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group on the 7th and 14th day of bed rest, respectively(P＜0. 01); On the 14th day of bed rest, the scores of stool, difficulty in defecation, defecation duration, defecation frequency and abdominal distension in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0. 01). During the 14 days of bed rest, the number of assisted defecation interventions in the treatment group was less than that of the control group (P＜0. 01) . Conclusion Acupoint application of Xiefu prescription and sticking therapy has a good preventive effect on functional constipation in long-term bedridden patients with pelvic fracture. It is an effective traditional Chinese medicine treatment technology, which is worthy of popularization and application. (目的 探讨泻腑贴方穴位贴敷对长期卧床单纯骨盆骨折患者功能性便秘的预防效果。方法 选取既往排便功能无异常且便秘主要症状评分≤3分的单纯骨盆骨折患者60例, 随机分为两组: 对照组(n=30)接受便秘常规预防护理, 治疗组(n=30)在对照组基础上增加泻腑贴方穴位贴敷。于入院当天、卧床第7、14天, 记录便秘主要症状评分, 并记录卧床14d内辅助排便措施介入情况。结果 卧床第7、14天治疗组便秘主要症状总分低于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 01); 卧床第14天治疗组粪便性状、排便费力、排便时间、下坠/不尽/胀感、排便频率、腹胀条目得分低于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P

This paper reviewed the study of Fire-dragon moxibustion therapy and nursing of shoulder-hand syndrome after stroke. The mechanism and operation method of Fire-dragon moxibustion therapy, as well as nursing cooperation, were summarized, in order to provide reference for clinical treatment and nursing practice. (本文总结中风后肩手综合征的火龙罐治疗及护理进展, 归纳了中风后肩手综合征的火龙罐治疗的作用机制、操作方法以及护理要点, 以期为火龙罐治疗肩手综合征的临床护理提供参考。)

This paper introduced the application of family support in stroke rehabilitation. The concept of family support, evaluation tools and role of family support in improving recovery of stroke patients were summarized, in order to provide reference for further researches of interventions on stroke rehabilitation. (本文对家庭支持在中风患者康复期的应用进行总结, 包括家庭支持的概念、评估工具以及家庭支持在中风患者康复期发挥的作用, 以进一步探究家庭支持对中风康复期患者的有效方法及意义。)

Based on density functional theory (DFT), a two-dimensional(2D) metal-organic framework (MOF) based on Co and Cu atoms were presented. Based on the phonon dispersion calculations, no imaginary mode is found in the phonon branches, which verifies that the crystal structures of MOF could be stable. Based on the calculation of electronic band structure, it is found that the Cu-based MOF is a metallic system by applying external electric field. While the Co-based MOF undergoes a transition from metal to semiconductor under external electric field. When the external electric field intensity reaches up to 0. 5 eV/Å, the band gap of Co-based MOF is around 0. 1 eV, while this does not happen in the Cu-based MOF. Furthermore, the N2 adsorption and the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) were investigated for the Co-based MOF, which shows that the NRR for the Co-based MOF exhibits good performance, and the electric field could enhance this effect of NRR. The free energy of NRR under external electric field of 0. 5 eV/Å is 0. 51 eV lower than that without electric field. Therefore, our study would prospectively guide the experimental researchers on the design of NRR. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Background Comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and emotional dysregulation may represent a distinct subtype of ADHD, which is characterized by an increased risk of anxiety or depressive disorder and a poor clinical prognosis, so research is urgently required to explore its unique executive functioning profile and clinical characteristics. However, there is limited research comparing the clinical symptoms and executive function in children with ADHD in terms of the presence or absence of emotional dysregulation. Objective To explore the executive function and clinical characteristics of ADHD children with emotional dysregulation. Methods From June 2020 to December 2023, 118 children aged 7 to 12 with ADHD attending the Mental Health Center of West China Hospital, Sichuan University and fulfilling the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria were enrolled. Children were classified into emotional dysregulation group (n=68) and non-emotional dysregulation group (n=50) based on the standard T-scores of Achenbach's Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) - anxious/depressed, aggressive behavior and attention problems subscales. All children were then subjected to complete the Chinese version of Swanson Nolan and Pelham, Version IV Scale-parent form (SNAP-IV), Chinese Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (C-WISC), Weiss Functional Impairment Scale-Parent form (WFIRS-P) and 4 tests of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB)：① Stockings of Cambridge (SOC) testing spatial planning. ② Intradimensional-extradimensional Set Shifting（IED) testing cognitive/attentional flexibility, adjusting the total errors across the task. ③Spatial Working Memory (SWM) testing spatial working memory. ④Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVP) testing sustained attention. Results The SNAP-IV Inattention, Hyperactivity/Impulsivity and Oppositional Defiant Disorder domain scores and total score were all higher in emotional dysregulation group compared with non-emotional dysregulation group (t=3. 206, 5. 088, 6. 316, 6. 553, P<0. 01). The WFIRS-P family, school learning, life skills, self-concept, social activities and risky activities domain scores and total score were all higher in emotional dysregulation group compared with non-emotional dysregulation group (t=6. 074, 4. 406, 4. 143, 3. 984, 6. 575, 6. 662, 8. 254, P< 0. 01). In CANTAB, emotional dysregulation group made more total adjusted errors across the IED task compared with non-emotional dysregulation group (t=2. 168, P<0. 05). Conclusion Children with ADHD who exhibit emotional dysregulation have been observed to experience more severe core symptoms, impaired social functioning and poorer performance on tests assessing executive function, particularly in the area of cognitive flexibility [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Feed Industry is the property of Liaoning Provincial Institute of Agricultural Mechanization and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, long-term follow-up rate, level and control rate of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease(ASCVD)aged ≥75 years who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)during hospitalization. Methods We selected ASCVD patients aged ≥75 years with PCI from January 2016 to December 2020 in The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, collected the baseline data of the patients and the follow-up of 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after discharge by HIS system, and analyzed their LDL-C and control rate at each follow-up. Results A total of 1 129 patients were enrolled in this study, aged 78(ranging from 75 to 89)years. Among them 72.1% were male; myocardial infarction was the main type of ASCVD(71.5% ); hypertension was the most common risk factor, accounting for 85.2%(717/842), followed by diabetes, 58.6%(493/842); 74.6% met the ultra-high risk criteria of the 2020 Chinese Expert Consensus on Lipid Management in Ultra-High Risk ASCVD Patients, and the LDL-C control rate was only 8.1%. The four routine follow-up rates of 1 129 elderly ASCVD patients were 49.5%, 24.1%, 17.1%, and 24.6%, respectively. The detection rates of LDL-C during follow-up were 26.3%, 5.3%, 10.4%, and 13.8%, respectively. LDL-C control rates in ultra-high risk ASCVD were 59.4%, 45.1%, 37.1%, and 17.6%, respectively, while LDL-C control rates in non-ultra-high risk ASCVD patients were 67.3%, 55.6%, 47.4%, and 44.0%, respectively. Conclusion The elderly patients with ASCVD-PCI were mainly ultra-high risk patients. The routine follow-up rate and the LDL-C compliance rate during follow-up were low and showed a downward trend. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

[ Objective] The study aimed to investigate the diversity, abundance and function of endophytic bacteria of morel mushroom (Morchella SPP. ). [Method] The DNA of endophytic bacteria from with mild, moderate, severe and complete susceptibility fruiting body in M. esculenta was analyzed by Illumina Miseq high-throughput sequencing technology. Bioinformatics analysis and alpha diversity index of endophytic bacteria ASV s obtained by sequencing were performed to explore the structure and diversity of endophytic bacteria in the process of morel fruiting body infection. [ Result] The abundance index of endophytic bacterial communities in Morchella mushrooms was as follows: Moderate disease group > complete disease group > mild disease group > severe disease group > healthy group. The diversity index results were as follows: Moderate disease group > healthy group > mild disease group > severe disease group > complete disease group. The evenness index results were as follows: Healthy group > severe disease group > mild disease group > complete disease group > moderate disease group. The dominant genera of endophytic bacteria in healthy Morchella mushrooms belonged to the phyla Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes, with the genus Pseudorrwnas and Flavobacterium being the predominant genera, accounting for 46. 92 % and 41. 07 % of the total endophytic bacterial population in healthy mushrooms, respectively. The relative abundance of the genus Pseudomonas increased with the severity of the disease, exceeding 95 % in severely affected mushrooms, while the relative abundance of the genus Flavobacterium decreased, dropping below 3 % in severely affected mushrooms. Furthermore, endophytic bacteria belonging to the phylum Actinobacteria were present in all diseased mushrooms. [ Conclusion] The balanced regulation of the endophytic flora of morel fruiting body, such as the inhibition of Firmicutes and the promotion of Flavobacterium from Bacteroidetes, will help to reduce the production of morchella infection in large areas and guarantee the stable yield of morel disease resistance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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