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This research method was research and development (R & D), which purposed to obtain the sparkol videoscribe designs of colloidal material and the validity of designs that were reviewed by experts as theoretical experts. The object of this study was sparkol videoscribe. Data collection was divided into two, namely media design data and media validity that were designed by using assessment sheets from 5 experts, 3 people were the learning media experts and 2 people were the chemical material experts. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine the justification of the validity of the research object. The results of the data analysis obtained that sparkol videoscribe design of material colloid had characteristics, namely images, moving hand animation, music, explanation of material in the form of sound and the composition of sentences incorporated in whiteboard animation. The designs were declared valid with a very good category according to experts and can be used as a chemistry education media with a score of 3.7 based on the total score of the instructional media experts and 3.45 based on the total score of the chemical material experts.

The purpose of this research is to develop interactive learning media on computer and basic networks subject that are valid, practical and effective. This reasearch is used the Four-D design model that is applied to develop and test the validity, practicality and effectiveness of interactive learning media in computer and basic networking learning. The research is used the Four-D model include defining, designing, developing, and distributing. The results of the validity test on interactive learning media are valid. Based on teachers and students responses about instructional media shows the results of interactive learning media are very practical and learning outcomes from students indicate the learning media has been effectively used for computer and basic networking learning. The analysis resultshows that interactive learning media is better in improving student learning processes

Lombok International Airport is the premier second-class airport located in Tanak Awu, Pujut, Lombok Tengah, Nusa Tenggara Barat which functions to serve transportation services. Lombok International Airport has runway, apron, and two taxiways along with its drainage. The drainage system is needed to prevent puddles of rainwater in the runway, taxiway and apron that can obstruct the aircraft movement. However, looking at the existing condition of the Lombok International Airport’s trunk, it is necessary to conduct research about trunk reconstruction for the next ten years’ time.The research is begun by collecting data such as existing elevation, existing dimension, slope of existing trunk and rainfall data for the last five years. From these data, an analysis of the rainfall plan is carried out using gumbel distribution method. Furthermore, from the results of the analysis, it is obtained the daily maximum rainfall which is used to know the rainwater runoff debit. Re-planning the dimensions of Lombok International Airport’s trunk is carried out to accommodate rainwater runoff debit for the next ten years since the existing dimensions of the existing trunk cannot accommodate rainwater runoff debit for the next ten years. Therefore, it was obtained the design plan for the reconstruction of each segment with a length of 1,2 meters, width of 1,84 meters and height of 1,77 meters. Re-planning the dimensions of the trunk is in precast concrete.

Penelitian Evaluasi Program Praktik Kerja Dunia (PDK) Fakultas Teknik Komputer Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo Tahun Akademik 2018/2019 bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan PDK dengan pendekatan model CIPP. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian evaluasi dengan pendekatan deskripsi kualitatif. Penelitian ini ditunjukkan untuk mengevaluasi program Praktik Kerja Tahun Akademik (2018/2019) yang dilaksanakan oleh Fakultas Teknik Komputer Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo (FTKOM UNCP) dengan model evaluasi CIPP. Penelitian ini dilakukan di FTKOM UNCP dan di 65 lokasi implementasi PDK. Penelitian ini dilakukan sepanjang Februari hingga April 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) dari segi konteks, pelaksanaan PDK telah berjalan sesuai dengan tujuan dan visi dan misi pendidikan tinggi (universitas, fakultas dan program studi ), 2) dalam hal input; PDK telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kurikulum dan prosedur yang telah ditentukan, pengelola telah mengelola PDK dengan baik karena didukung oleh sarana dan prasarana serta anggaran yang memadai, dan mahasiswa yang menjadi peserta telah memenuhi persyaratan pelaksanaan PDK, 3) dari proses, kerja sama yang baik antara institusi dan tempat PDK berjalan dengan baik sehingga implementasi PDK berjalan dengan baik dan pelaksanaan PDK tepat waktu, 4) dalam hal produk, ada peningkatan dalam kognisi, afeksi dan psikomotor siswa setelah menerapkan tujuan PDK dan nilai mahasiswa rata-rata baik.

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the board indeveloping the character of the members of the Ahsanul MusthofaTa'lim Council in Kuala Dua Village, Kubu Raya District. The researchapproach used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collectiontechniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Theanalysis in this study is presented descriptively using 6 informants. Theresults of this study indicate that the role of the board of the Ta'limAhsanul Musthofa as coaches, role models and training programs hasbeen carried out. It has been proven that the character of members whodevelop are responsible, religious, and appreciate achievements. Theactivities in the Ahsanul Musthofa Ta'lim Assembly are, yasin andtahlil, Ratibul Haddad, understanding fiqh/advice and prayer.Keywords: Role Of Management, Character, Ta’lim Council.

The community in Bengkarek Village consists of various ethnicities, including those whohave had a history of conflict, namely Dayak and Madurese. As a heterogeneouscommunity group, peace can also be created in this society, although their lifestyle is stillthick with their respective cultural identities, this does not reduce the totality of behavioras a large group that has the same desire for peace. This study uses an ethnographicmethod, examining the phenomenon of peace in the Bengkarek Village community. Theresults of this study are a form of negative and positive peace that moves continuously insociety, prevention and management of conflict and violence is successfully carried outby the community through the role of structural community leaders as well as communityleaders and all residents of Bengkarek Village through a cultural approach (kultutal).These two forms of the peace movement are still in a sustainable phase, especiallypositive peace building in creating a better quality of life from various aspects, suchdevelopment processes still have obstacles so that they are relatively slow.Keywords: Negative and positive peace, Bengkarek Village Community

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 40 Ampenan pada kelas V Semester I yang kemampuan siswa untuk mata pelajaran Penjasorkes rendah. Tujuan penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pnerapan Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Resiprokal dapat meningkatkan Pelajaran Penjasorkes Dalam Kelompok Belajar. Metode pengumpulan datanya adalah tes prestasi belajar. Metode analisis datanya adalah deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Resiprokal dalam kelompok belajar dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar. Ini terbukti dari hasil yang diperoleh pada Siklus I 61 dan di Siklus II naik menjadi 74. Simpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Resiprokal dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa Kelas V Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023

The goal of the study was to determine parental acceptance of childrenwith special needs by examining the type of parental acceptance, thetreatment given to abk by parents, and the factors that influence parentalacceptance. A qualitative research paradigm was applied, with aphenomenological approach and data collection procedures such asobservation, interview, and documentation. Because of God's supremesacrifice and will, children with exceptional needs were well welcomed bytheir families, according to the findings. There are six types of parentalacceptance in children with exceptional needs. However, the mostimportant of the four is (1) to calm his spirit and accept with sincerity, 2)to provide aid and recognition, which can be observed when parents arenot ashamed or awkward to bring their children, 3) to pay adequateattention, and 4) to have additional patience. There are children who arecomplimented by their parents for receiving good treatment from theirfamilies, such as addressing the needs of children, offering affection in theform of touch, hugs, providing education, or teaching religious science.Children are treated unfairly in the form of mocking, bullying, scolding,lack of support, and being misjudged. Wrong treatment causes subliminalrejection in children with exceptional needs, as others notice parents whoare less loving toward their children. The acceptability of children withspecial needs is inextricably linked to their surroundings. The mostimportant component in determining parental approval is 1) Support fromextended relatives 2) Family unity, 3) Religious background, 4)Community Environment, and 5) Family Economic Situation.Keywords: Parental Acceptance, Special Needs Children

Wangiyana IGAS, Supriadi, Nikmatullah A, Sunarpi, Triandini IGAAH. 2021. Diversity of Gyrinops versteegii from several agarwood plantation on Lombok Island (Indonesia) as raw material of Gyrinops tea. Biodiversitas 23: 178-186. The purpose of this research is to examine the diversity of Gyrinops versteegii as a raw material of agarwood Gyrinops tea based on morphology, phytochemical, and molecular characters. G. versteegii samples were taken from 5 agarwood plantation on Lombok Island: Lingsar, Rarung, Mataram, Kekait, and Pejaring. Variation of G. versteegii stem, leaves, and fruit was the morphology character observed in this study. Qualitative phytochemical screening, quantitative tannin concentration, and the hedonic score of Gyrinops tea were the essential phytochemical character in this study. DNA fingerprinting and RAPD analysis were the molecular characters of this study. All of those characters were used in numeric-phenetics analysis to construct a dendrogram. MVSP program with UPGMA algorithm as clustering method and Simple Matching Coefficient for similarity analysis was used to construct dendrogram. The result has shown variation topology of dendrogram based on morphology, phytochemical, molecular, and combination character. However, all dendrograms had the same number of clusters and cluster members. G. versteegii kekait and G. versteegii Pejaring were grouped to cluster 1 while G. versteegii Rarung and G. versteegii Mataram were grouped to cluster 2. G. versteegii Lingsar was grouped later on the node after cluster 1 or 2. It could be concluded that G. versteegii from Lombok Island Plantation could be divided into three different cluster groups based on the variation of morphology, chemical, and molecular characters.

This research aims to explain (1) the form and category of the compact lexicon in the Bugis society; (2) Cultural value or meaning in the myth speech of the kepadian bugis society. The data collection method used in research is a method of observation, which is carefully the speech expressed by informants, especially speech related to the data lexicon of cohesion. This method is accompanied by several techniques such as the technique of listening to observation- participatory, interviews, audiovisual recording, and taking notes. Data is quantitatively analyzed. The results showed that there are various forms and categories of compact lexicon in the Bugis society. Treasures of the compact lexicon in the Bugis society that patronize the lexicon dynamics of cohesion in the Bugis society, changes in the physical and social environment; the development of science and technology; Changes in the mental attitudes of the younger generation towards the values, norms, and socio-cultural prevailing in society. Keywords: Kepadian lexicon, Bugis culture, ekolinguistic Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan (1) bentuk dan kategori leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis; (2) nilai budaya atau makna dalam tuturan mitos kepadian masyarakat Bugis. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode simak (pengamatan), yaitu secara seksama tuturan yang diujarkan oleh informan, terutama tuturan yang berkaitan dengan data leksikon kepadian. Metode ini disertai dengan beberapa teknik seperti teknik simak libat cakap (observasi- partisipatuf), wawancara, rekam secara audiovisual, dan catat. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat bermacam-macam bentuk dan kategori leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis. Khazanah leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis yang memenguruhi dinamika leksikon kepadian pada masyarakat Bugis, yakni terjadi perubahan lingkungan fisik dan sosial; perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi; perubahan sikap mental generasi muda terhadap nilai, norma, dan sosio kultural yang berlaku dalam masyarakat. Kata kunci: leksikon Kepadian, budaya Bugis, ekolinguistik

This study aimed to analyze using Rasch model through the Winstep application on learning obstacle data and Sundanese ethnomathematical didactic design using Engklek game to measure the mathematical modeling ability of students in second grade of Elementary School. Culture-based mathematics learning can increase students' understanding, especially traditional games. One of them is Engklek game which can be developed as a mathematical modeling learning design for children. The indicators of mathematical modeling ability were simplification, mathematization, and problem-solving abilities. In the Rasch model, the researchers chase the output Item Measure to know the items level of difficulty, Item Fit Order to measure the level of items suitability in measuring the ability of mathematical modeling in students, Person Measure to determine the student's ability level to work on the test instrument and Summary Statistics as a summary of the overall statistics of the test instrument. This study was structured with a quantitative approach using quantitative descriptive methods. The data analyzed were learning obstacle data totaling 61 data, initial didactic design data as many as 28, and didactic design revision data totaling 9 data. From the data, it was found that all items were appropriate in measuring students' mathematical modeling abilities, but there were still things that needed to be evaluated in the questions' interaction with students. The student's ability in each mathematical modeling indicator varies and was grouped into the “high" ability level of 27 students, 35 students of “mid” level and 27 “low” level students, and 3 students groups. The results of this analysis could be a validation that the learning carried out was feasible and has the potential to succeed in increasing students' modeling competence

Penyakit diabetes mellitus merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian di seluruh dunia. Komplikasi yang paling banyak disebabkan oleh penyakit ini, yaitu kebutaan, penyakit jantung, dan gagal ginjal. Banyak faktor resiko penyebab diabetes mellitus dan berhubungan dengan pola hidup sesorang. Tinjauan pustaka pada artikel ini menggunakan literatur review terhadap penyakit diabetes mellitus, dengan jumlah artikel yang diekstraksi sebanyak 30 artikel dengan sumber database yang digunakan adalah Pubmed. Strategi pencarian artikel ini menggunakan kata kunci "Chronic" "Disease" "Diabetes Mellitus". Dari hasil review terhadap 30 artikel didapatkan bahwa faktor risiko penyebab penyakit diabetes mellitus yaitu aktifitas fisik, kebiasaan olahraga, umur, jenis kelamin, dan genetik.

Sejak pandemi Covid-19 melanda berbagai negara didunia, termasuk juga negara Indonesia, masyarakat mulai menyadari tentang pentingnya memilih makanan dan minuman yang memiliki fungsi khusus untuk kesehatan biasa disebut pangan fungsional. Salah satu pangan fungsional yang digemari oleh masyarakat saat ini adalah yoghurt. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang alih teknologi pembuatan minuman fermentasi berbasis susu dan juga peluang usaha terhadap diversifikasi produk makanan dan minuman kepada kelompok PKK Kecamatan Genteng. Sehingga masyarakat mempunyai pengetahuan yang lebih terhadap teknologi pengolahan dan manfaat produk fermentasi berbasis susu dan peluang usahanya. Metode yang dikembangkan dalam kegiatan ini terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu survey lapangan, koordinasi, persiapan, sosialosasi dan evaluasi. Adapun hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya kelompok PKK Kecamatan Genteng tentang teknologi dan manfaat fermentasi pangan. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan hasil kuisioner dimana 100% peserta belum pernah mengetahui bagaimana cara mengolah pangan fermentasi. Selain itu hasil post test para peserta pengabdian kepada masyarakat mempunyai rata-rata 72,2 yang dapat diartikan bahwa rata-rata peserta sudah memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh pemateri. Kata kunci: teknologi pangan; yoghurt; fermentasi; pandemi covid-19 ABSTRACTSince the Covid-19 pandemic hit various countries in the world, including Indonesia, people have begun to realize the importance of choosing foods and drinks that have special functions for health, commonly called functional foods. One of the most popular functional foods today is yogurt. This community service program aims to provide knowledge about the technology transfer of milk-based fermented drinks and also business opportunities for food and beverage products to the PKK group in Genteng District. So that the community has good knowledge of processing technology and the benefits of milk-based fermented products and opportunities to develop more. The method developed in this activity consists of five stages, namely field surveys, coordination, preparation, socialization and evaluation. The results of this community service activity increase public knowledge, especially the PKK group in Genteng District about the technology and benefits of food fermentation. This is proven by the results of the questionnaires that have existed where 100% of the participants do not know how to process fermented food. In addition, the post test results of the community service participants have an average of 72.2 which means that on average the participants have understood the material presented by the presenters. Keywords: food technology; yoghurt; fermentation; covid-19 pandemic

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pengawasan kepala sekolah dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja guru Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Simpang Kanan Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan teknik korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru-guru Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Simpang Kanan Kabupaten Rokan Hilir yang berjumlah 115 guru. Pengolahan data menggunakan perangkat lumunak SPSS versi 20. Teknik statistik yang digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara variable-variabel tersebut adalah teknik statistik korelasi product moment. Tehnik pengumpulan data untuk variabel kinerja guru dilakukan dengan dokumentasi, sedangkan untuk variabel pengawasan dan kompensasi melalui kuisioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reabilitasnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan hasil dari Fhitung =19,091 > Ftabel = 3,08, dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05, maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang menjelaskan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengawasan kepala sekolah (X1) dan kompetensi (X2) secara bersamaan mempengaruhi kinerja guru (Y).Dengan demikian bahwa secara parsial pengawasan kepala sekolah kompensasi berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja guru dan secara simultan pengawasan kepala sekolah , kompensasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja guru.