1,954 results on '"Mota J."'
Search Results
202. A new taxon in the genusMoehringia (Caryophyllaceae)
- Author
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de la Guardia, C. Diaz, Mota, J. F., and Valle, F.
- Published
- 1991
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
203. Sports practice is related to resting heart rate in adolescents regardless of confounding factors: Cross-sectional study
- Author
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Christofaro, D.G.D., Andrade, S.M., Vanderlei, L.C.M., Fernandes, R.A., and Mota, J.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
204. BODY MASS INDEX, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS IN PORTUGUESE CHILDREN
- Author
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Ribeiro, J C., Guerra, S C., Teixeira-Pinto, A, Duarte, J A., and Mota, J A.
- Published
- 2002
205. RELATION BETWEEN OBESITY AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN PORTUGUESE CHILDREN
- Author
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Guerra, S C., Ribeiro, J C., Teixeira-Pinto, A, Duarte, J A., and Mota, J A.
- Published
- 2002
206. CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN GIRLS ACCORDING TO CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS LEVEL
- Author
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Mota, J, Leandro, C, Guerra, S, Ribeiro, J C., and Duarte, J A.
- Published
- 2001
207. Gestation length in Carthusian Spanishbred mares
- Author
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Pérez, C.C, Rodrı́guez, I, Mota, J, Dorado, J, Hidalgo, M, Felipe, M, and Sanz, J
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
208. Removal of Pb2+ and Zn2+ using modified Chocolate B clay: a study using statistical analysis, equilibrium isotherms, and adsorption kinetics.
- Author
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Mota, J. D., Cunha, R. S. S., and Rodrigues, M. G. F.
- Subjects
LEAD removal (Water purification) ,ADSORPTION kinetics ,CLAY ,CHOCOLATE ,X-ray fluorescence ,ATMOSPHERIC temperature - Abstract
In this work, natural and thermally modified Chocolate B clays were used for batch adsorption of Pb
2+ and Zn2+ from an aqueous solution. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption, and cation exchange capacity. The tests were performed in a finite bath following a 22 factorial design, with the variables: pH and initial concentrations of metal. Results revealed that the thermal treatment caused alterations on the Chocolate B clay structure and decreased the specific surface area. Affinities between Pb2+ or Zn2+ and Chocolate B clay were found with adsorption capacities up to 3.36 and 3.72 mg.g-1 , respectively. The maximum adsorption capacities were 6.79 mg.g-1 for Pb2+ and 3.35 mg.g-1 for Zn2+ using thermally activated clay. The Langmuir and Freundlich models were used for the adsorption equilibrium analysis, and the Langmuir model provided the best fit for sorption isotherms. The adsorption kinetics was evaluated by two models: pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order. The pseudo-first-order kinetic model represented well the mechanism of interaction involved during Pb2+ adsorption into the pores of the clay. However, the two models represented well the mechanism of interaction of Zn2+ adsorption into the pores of the clay. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
209. Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search
- Author
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Brown, P. Zhou, Y. Tan, A.-C. El-Esawi, M.A. Liehr, T. Blanck, O. Gladue, D.P. Almeida, G.M.F. Cernava, T. Sorzano, C.O. Yeung, A.W.K. Engel, M.S. Chandrasekaran, A.R. Muth, T. Staege, M.S. Daulatabad, S.V. Widera, D. Zhang, J. Meule, A. Honjo, K. Pourret, O. Yin, C.-C. Zhang, Z. Cascella, M. Flegel, W.A. Goodyear, C.S. van Raaij, M.J. Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z. Campana, L.G. Kurniawan, N.A. Lalaouna, D. Hüttner, F.J. Ammerman, B.A. Ehret, F. Cobine, P.A. Tan, E.-C. Han, H. Xia, W. McCrum, C. Dings, R.P.M. Marinello, F. Nilsson, H. Nixon, B. Voskarides, K. Yang, L. Costa, V.D. Bengtsson-Palme, J. Bradshaw, W. Grimm, D.G. Kumar, N. Martis, E. Prieto, D. Sabnis, S.C. Amer, S.E.D.R. Liew, A.W.C. Perco, P. Rahimi, F. Riva, G. Zhang, C. Devkota, H.P. Ogami, K. Basharat, Z. Fierz, W. Siebers, R. Tan, K.H. Boehme, K.A. Brenneisen, P. Brown, J.A.L. Dalrymple, B.P. Harvey, D.J. Ng, G. Werten, S. Bleackley, M. Dai, Z. Dhariwal, R. Gelfer, Y. Hartmann, M.D. Miotla, P. Tamaian, R. Govender, P. Gurney-Champion, O.J. Kauppila, J.H. Zhang, X. Echeverría, N. Subhash, S. Sallmon, H. Tofani, M. Bae, T. Bosch, O. Cuív, P.O. Danchin, A. Diouf, B. Eerola, T. Evangelou, E. Filipp, F. Klump, H. Kurgan, L. Smith, S.S. Terrier, O. Tuttle, N. Ascher, D.B. Janga, S.C. Schulte, L.N. Becker, D. Browngardt, C. Bush, S.J. Gaullier, G. Ide, K. Meseko, C. Werner, G.D.A. Zaucha, J. Al-Farha, A.A. Greenwald, N.F. Popoola, S.I. Rahman, S. Xu, J. Yang, S.Y. Hiroi, N. Alper, O.M. Baker, C.I. Bitzer, M. Chacko, G. Debrabant, B. Dixon, R. Forano, E. Gilliham, M. Kelly, S. Klempnauer, K.-H. Lidbury, B.A. Lin, M.Z. Lynch, I. Ma, W. Maibach, E.W. Mather, D.E. Nandakumar, K.S. Ohgami, R.S. Parchi, P. Tressoldi, P. Xue, Y. Armitage, C. Barraud, P. Chatzitheochari, S. Coelho, L.P. Diao, J. Doxey, A.C. Gobet, A. Hu, P. Kaiser, S. Mitchell, K.M. Salama, M.F. Shabalin, I.G. Song, H. Stevanovic, D. Yadollahpour, A. Zeng, E. Zinke, K. Alimba, C.G. Beyene, T.J. Cao, Z. Chan, S.S. Gatchell, M. Kleppe, A. Piotrowski, M. Torga, G. Woldesemayat, A.A. Cosacak, M.I. Haston, S. Ross, S.A. Williams, R. Wong, A. Abramowitz, M.K. Effiong, A. Lee, S. Abid, M.B. Agarabi, C. Alaux, C. Albrecht, D.R. Atkins, G.J. Beck, C.R. Bonvin, A.M.J.J. Bourke, E. Brand, T. Braun, R.J. Bull, J.A. Cardoso, P. Carter, D. Delahay, R.M. Ducommun, B. Duijf, P.H.G. Epp, T. Eskelinen, E.-L. Fallah, M. Farber, D.B. Fernandez-Triana, J. Feyerabend, F. Florio, T. Friebe, M. Furuta, S. Gabrielsen, M. Gruber, J. Grybos, M. Han, Q. Heinrich, M. Helanterä, H. Huber, M. Jeltsch, A. Jiang, F. Josse, C. Jurman, G. Kamiya, H. de Keersmaecker, K. Kristiansson, E. de Leeuw, F.-E. Li, J. Liang, S. Lopez-Escamez, J.A. Lopez-Ruiz, F.J. Marchbank, K.J. Marschalek, R. Martín, C.S. Miele, A.E. Montagutelli, X. Morcillo, E. Nicoletti, R. Niehof, M. O'Toole, R. Ohtomo, T. Oster, H. Palma, J.-A. Paterson, R. Peifer, M. Portilla, M. Portillo, M.C. Pritchard, A.L. Pusch, S. Raghava, G.P.S. Roberts, N.J. Ross, K. Schuele, B. Sergeant, K. Shen, J. Stella, A. Sukocheva, O. Uversky, V.N. Vanneste, S. Villet, M.H. Viveiros, M. Vorholt, J.A. Weinstock, C. Yamato, M. Zabetakis, I. Zhao, X. Ziegler, A. Aizat, W.M. Atlas, L. Bridges, K.M. Chakraborty, S. Deschodt, M. Domingues, H.S. Esfahlani, S.S. Falk, S. Guisado, J.L. Kane, N.C. Kueberuwa, G. Lau, C.L. Liang, D. Liu, E. Luu, A.M. Ma, C. Ma, L. Moyer, R. Norris, A.D. Panthee, S. Parsons, J.R. Peng, Y. Pinto, I.M. Reschke, C.R. Sillanpää, E. Stewart, C.J. Uhle, F. Yang, H. Zhou, K. Zhu, S. Ashry, M. Bergsland, N. Berthold, M. Chen, C.-E. Colella, V. Cuypers, M. Eskew, E.A. Fan, X. Gajda, M. Gonzálezlez-Prendes, R. Goodin, A. Graham, E.B. Groen, E.J.N. Gutiérrez-Sacristán, A. Habes, M. Heffler, E. Higginbottom, D.B. Janzen, T. Jayaraman, J. Jibb, L.A. Jongen, S. Kinyanjui, T. Koleva-Kolarova, R.G. Li, Z. Liu, Y.-P. Lund, B.A. Lussier, A.A. Ma, L. Mier, P. Moore, M.D. Nagler, K. Orme, M.W. Pearson, J.A. Prajapati, A.S. Saito, Y. Tröder, S.E. Uchendu, F. Verloh, N. Voutchkova, D.D. Abu-Zaid, A. Bakkach, J. Baumert, P. Dono, M. Hanson, J. Herbelet, S. Hobbs, E. Kulkarni, A. Kumar, N. Liu, S. Loft, N.D. Reddan, T. Senghore, T. Vindin, H. Xu, H. Bannon, R. Chen, B. Cheung, J.T.K. Cooper, J. Esnakula, A.K. Feghali, K.A. Ghelardi, E. Gnasso, A. Horbar, J. Lai, H.M. Li, J. Ma, L. Ma, R. Pan, Z. Peres, M.A. Pranata, R. Seow, E. Sydes, M. Testoni, I. Westermair, A.L. Yang, Y. Afnan, M. Albiol, J. Albuquerque, L.G. Amir, S. Amiya, E. Amorim, R.M. An, Q. Andersen, S.U. Aplin, J.D. Argyropoulos, C. Asmann, Y.W. Assaeed, A.M. Atanasov, A.G. Atchison, D.A. Avery, S.V. Avillach, P. Baade, P.D. Backman, L. Badie, C. Baldi, A. Ball, E. Bardot, O. Barnett, A.G. Basner, M. Batra, J. Bazanova, O.M. Beale, A. Beddoe, T. Bell, M.L. Berezikov, E. Berners-Price, S. Bernhardt, P. Berry, E. Bessa, T.B. Billington, C. Birch, J. Blakely, R.D. Blaskovich, M.A.T. Blum, R. Boelaert, M. Bogdanos, D. Bosch, C. Bourgoin, T. Bouvard, D. Boykin, L.M. Bradley, G. Braun, D. Brownlie, J. Brühl, A. Burt, A. Butler, L.M. Byrareddy, S.N. Byrne, H.J. Cabantous, S. Calatayud, S. Candal, E. Carlson, K. Casillas, S. Castelvetro, V. Caswell, P.T. Cavalli, G. Cerovsky, V. Chagoyen, M. Chen, C.-S. Chen, D.F. Chen, H. Chen, H. Chen, J.-T. Chen, Y. Cheng, C. Cheng, J. Chinapaw, M. Chinopoulos, C. Cho, W.C.S. Chong, L. Chowdhury, D. Chwalibog, A. Ciresi, A. Cockcroft, S. Conesa, A. Cook, P.A. Cooper, D.N. Coqueret, O. Corea, E.M. Costa, A. Costa, E. Coupland, C. Crawford, S.Y. Cruz, A.D. Cui, H. Cui, Q. Culver, D.C. D'Angiulli, A. Dahms, T.E.S. Daigle, F. Dalgleish, R. Danielsen, H.E. Darras, S. Davidson, S.M. Day, D.A. Degirmenci, V. Demaison, L. Devriendt, K. Ding, J. Dogan, Y. Dong, X.C. Donner, C.F. Dressick, W. Drevon, C.A. Duan, H. Ducho, C. Dumaz, N. Dwarakanath, B.S. Ebell, M.H. Eisenhardt, S. Elkum, N. Engel, N. Erickson, T.B. Fairhead, M. Faville, M.J. Fejzo, M.S. Festa, F. Feteira, A. Flood-Page, P. Forsayeth, J. Fox, S.A. Franks, S.J. Frentiu, F.D. Frilander, M.J. Fu, X. Fujita, S. Galea, I. Galluzzi, L. Gani, F. Ganpule, A.P. García-Alix, A. Gedye, K. Giordano, M. Giunta, C. Gleeson, P.A. Goarant, C. Gong, H. Gora, D. Gough, M.J. Goyal, R. Graham, K.E. Grande-Pérez, A. Graves, P.M. Greidanus, H. Grice, D. Grunau, C. Gumulya, Y. Guo, Y. Gurevich, V.V. Gusev, O. Hacker, E. Hage, S.R. Hagen, G. Hahn, S. Haller, D.M. Hammerschmidt, S. Han, J. Han, R. Handfield, M. Hapuarachchi, H.C. Harder, T. Hardingham, J.E. Heck, M. Heers, M. Hew, K.F. Higuchi, Y. Hilaire, C.St. Hilton, R. Hodzic, E. Hone, A. Hongoh, Y. Hu, G. Huber, H.P. Hueso, L.E. Huirne, J. Hurt, L. Idborg, H. Ikeo, K. Ingley, E. Jakeman, P.M. Jensen, A. Jia, H. Jia, H. Jia, S. Jiang, J. Jiang, X. Jin, Y. Jo, D. Johnson, A.M. Johnston, M. Jonscher, K.R. Jorens, P.G. Jorgensen, J.O.L. Joubert, J.W. Jung, S.-H. Junior, A.M. Kahan, T. Kamboj, S.K. Kang, Y.-K. Karamanos, Y. Karp, N.A. Kelly, R. Kenna, R. Kennedy, J. Kersten, B. Khalaf, R.A. Khalid, J.M. Khatlani, T. Khider, T. Kijanka, G.S. King, S.R.B. Kluz, T. Knox, P. Kobayashi, T. Koch, K.-W. Kohonen-Corish, M.R.J. Kong, X. Konkle-Parker, D. Korpela, K.M. Kostrikis, L.G. Kraiczy, P. Kratz, H. Krause, G. Krebsbach, P.H. Kristensen, S.R. Kumari, P. Kunimatsu, A. Kurdak, H. Kwon, Y.D. Lachat, C. Lagisz, M. Laky, B. Lammerding, J. Lange, M. Larrosa, M. Laslett, A.L. Laverman, G.D. Leclair, E.E. Lee, K.-W. Lee, M.-Y. Lee, M.-S. Li, G. Li, J. Lieb, K. Lim, Y.Y. Lindsey, M.L. Line, P.-D. Liu, D. Liu, F. Liu, H. Liu, H. Lloyd, V.K. Lo, T.-W. Locci, E. Loidl, J. Lorenzen, J. Lorkowski, S. Lovell, N.H. Lu, H. Lu, W. Lu, Z. Luengo, G.S. Lundh, L.-G. Lysy, P.A. Mabb, A. Mack, H.G. Mackey, D.A. Mahdavi, S.R. Maher, P. Maher, T. Maity, S.N. Malgrange, B. Mamoulakis, C. Mangoni, A.A. Manke, T. Manstead, A.S.R. Mantalaris, A. Marsal, J. Marschall, H.-U. Martin, F.L. Martinez-Raga, J. Martinez-Salas, E. Mathieu, D. Matsui, Y. Maza, E. McCutcheon, J.E. McKay, G.J. McMillan, B. McMillan, N. Meads, C. Medina, L. Merrick, B.A. Metzger, D.W. Meunier, F.A. Michaelis, M. Micheau, O. Mihara, H. Mintz, E.M. Mizukami, T. Moalic, Y. Mohapatra, D.P. Monteiro, A. Montes, M. Moran, J.V. Morozov, S.Y. Mort, M. Murai, N. Murphy, D.J. Murphy, S.K. Murray, S.A. Naganawa, S. Nammi, S. Nasios, G. Natoli, R.M. Nguyen, F. Nicol, C. van Nieuwerburgh, F. Nilsen, E.B. Nobile, C.J. O'Mahony, M. Ohlsson, S. Olatunbosun, O. Olofsson, P. Ortiz, A. Ostrikov, K. Otto, S. Outeiro, T.F. Ouyang, S. Paganoni, S. Page, A. Palm, C. Paradies, Y. Parsons, M.H. Parsons, N. Pascal, P. Paul, E. Peckham, M. Pedemonte, N. Pellizzon, M.A. Petrelli, M. Pichugin, A. Pinto, C.J.C. Plevris, J.N. Pollesello, P. Polz, M. Ponti, G. Porcelli, P. Prince, M. Quinn, G.P. Quinn, T.J. Ramula, S. Rappsilber, J. Rehfeldt, F. Reiling, J.H. Remacle, C. Rezaei, M. Riddick, E.W. Ritter, U. Roach, N.W. Roberts, D.D. Robles, G. Rodrigues, T. Rodriguez, C. Roislien, J. Roobol, M.J. Rowe, A. Ruepp, A. van Ruitenbeek, J. Rust, P. Saad, S. Sack, G.H. Santos, M. Saudemont, A. Sava, G. Schrading, S. Schramm, A. Schreiber, M. Schuler, S. Schymkowitz, J. Sczyrba, A. Seib, K.L. Shi, H.-P. Shimada, T. Shin, J.-S. Shortt, C. Silveyra, P. Skinner, D. Small, I. Smeets, P.A.M. So, P.-W. Solano, F. Sonenshine, D.E. Song, J. Southall, T. Speakman, J.R. Srinivasan, M.V. Stabile, L.P. Stasiak, A. Steadman, K.J. Stein, N. Stephens, A.W. Stewart, D.I. Stine, K. Storlazzi, C. Stoynova, N.V. Strzalka, W. Suarez, O.M. Sultana, T. Sumant, A.V. Summers, M.J. Sun, G. Tacon, P. Tanaka, K. Tang, H. Tanino, Y. Targett-Adams, P. Tayebi, M. Tayyem, R. Tebbe, C.C. Telfer, E.E. Tempel, W. Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J.A. Thijs, G. Thorne, S. Thrift, A.G. Tiffon, C. Tinnefeld, P. Tjahjono, D.H. Tolle, F. Toth, E. Del Tredici, A.L. Tsapas, A. Tsirigotis, K. Turak, A. Tzotzos, G. Udo, E.E. Utsumi, T. Vaidyanathan, S. Vaillant, M. Valsesia, A. Vandenbroucke, R.E. Veiga, F.H. Vendrell, M. Vesk, P.A. Vickers, P. Victor, V.M. Villemur, R. Vohl, M.-C. Voolstra, C.R. Vuillemin, A. Wakelin, S. Waldron, L. Walsh, L.J. Wang, A.Y. Wang, F. Wang, Y. Watanabe, Y. Weigert, A. Wen, J.-C. Wham, C. White, E.P. Wiener, J. Wilharm, G. Wilkinson, S. Willmann, R. Wilson, C. Wirth, B. Wojan, T.R. Wolff, M. Wong, B.M. Wu, T.-W. Wuerbel, H. Xiao, X. Xu, D. Xu, J.W. Xu, J. Xue, B. Yalcin, S. Yan, H. Yang, E.-C. Yang, S. Yang, W. Ye, Y. Ye, Z.-Q. Yli-Kauhaluoma, J. Yoneyama, H. Yu, Y. Yuan, G.-C. Yuh, C.-H. Zaccolo, M. Zeng, C. Zevnik, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Z.-Y. Zhao, Y. Zhou, M. Zuberbier, T. Aanei, C.M. Ahmad, R. Al-Lawama, M. Alanio, A. Allardyce, J. Alonso-Caneiro, D. Atack, J.M. Baier, D. Bansal, A. Benezeth, Y. Berbesque, C. Berrevoet, F. Biedermann, P.H.W. Bijleveld, E. Bittner, F. Blombach, F. van den Bos, W. Boudreau, S.A. Bramoweth, A.D. Braubach, O. Cai, Y. Campbell, M. Cao, Z. Catry, T. Chen, X. Cheng, S. Chung, H.-J. Chávez-Fumagalli, M.A. Conway, A. Costa, B.M. Cyr, N. Dean, L.T. Denzel, M.S. Dlamini, S.V. Dudley, K.J. Dufies, M. Ecke, T. Eckweiler, D. Eixarch, E. El-Adawy, H. Emmrich, J.V. Eustace, A.J. Falter-Wagner, C.M. Farhoudi, R. Fuss, J. Gao, J. Gill, M.R. Gloyn, L. Goggs, R. Govinden, U. Greene, G. Greiff, V. Grundle, D.S. Grüneberg, P. Gumede, N. Haore, G. Harrison, P. Hoenner, X. Hojsgaard, D. Hori, H. Ikonomopoulou, M.P. Jeurissen, P. Johnson, D.M. Kabra, D. Kamagata, K. Karmakar, C. Kasian, O. Kaye, L.K. Khan, M.M. Kim, Y.-M. Kish, J.K. Kobold, S. Kohanbash, G. Kohls, G. Kugler, J.-M. Kumar, G. Lacy-Colson, J. Latif, A. Lauschke, V.M. Li, B. Lim, C.J. Liu, F. Liu, X. Lu, J.-J. Lu, Q. Mahavadi, P. Marzocchi, U. McGarrigle, C.A. van Meerten, T. Min, R. Moal, I. Molari, M. Molleman, L. Mondal, S.R. van de Mortel, T. Moss, W.N. Moultos, O.A. Mukherjee, M. Nakayama, K. Narayan, E. Navaratnarajah Neumann, P.-A. Nie, J. Nie, Y. Niemeyer, F. Nolan, F. Nwaiwu, O. Oldenmenger, W.H. Olumayede, E. Ou, J. Pallebage-Gamarallage, M. Pearce, S.P. Pelkonen, T. Pelleri, M.C. Pereira, J.L. Pheko, M. Pinto, K.A. Piovesan, A. Pluess, M. Podolsky, I.M. Prescott, J. Qi, D. Qi, X. Raikou, V.D. Ranft, A. Rhodes, J. Rotge, J.-Y. Rowe, A.D. Saggar, M. Schuon, R.A. Shahid, S. Shalchyan, V. Shirvalkar, P. Shiryayev, O. Singh, J. Smout, M.J. Soares, A. Song, C. Srivastava, K. Srivastava, R.K. Sun, J. Szabo, A. Szymanski, W. Tai, C.N.P. Takeuchi, H. Tanadini-Lang, S. Tang, F. Tao, W. Theron, G. Tian, C.F. Tian, Y.-S. Tuttle, L.M. Valenti, A. Verlot, P. Walker, M. Wang, J. Welter, D. Winslade, M. Wu, D. Wu, Y.-R. Xiao, H. Xu, B. Xu, J. Xu, Z. Yang, D. Yang, M. Yankilevich, P. You, Y. Yu, C. Zhan, J. Zhang, G. Zhang, K. Zhang, T. Zhang, Y. Zhao, G. Zhao, J. Zhou, X. Zhu, Z. Ajani, P.A. Anazodo, U.C. Bagloee, S.A. Bail, K. Bar, I. Bathelt, J. Benkeser, D. Bernier, M.L. Blanchard, A.M. Boakye, D.W. Bonatsos, V. Boon, M.H. Bouboulis, G. Bromfield, E. Brown, J. Bul, K.C.M. Burton, K.J. Butkowski, E.G. Carroll, G. Chao, F. Charrier, E.E. Chen, X. Chen, Y.-C. Chenguang Choi, J.R. Christoffersen, T. Comel, J.C. Cosse, C. Cui, Y. van Dessel, P. Dhaval Diodato, D. Duffey, M. Dutt, A. Egea, L.G. El-Said, M. Faye, M. Fernandez-Fernandez, B. Foley, K.G. Founou, L.L. Fu, F. Gadelkareem, R.A. Galimov, E. Garip, G. Gemmill, A. Gouil, Q. Grey, J. Gridneva, Z. Grothe, M.J. Grébert, T. Guerrero, F. Guignard, L. Haenssgen, M.J. Hasler, D. Holgate, J.Y. Huang, A. Hulse-Kemp, A.M. Jean-Quartier, C. Jeon, S.-M. Jia, Y. Jutzeler, C. Kalatzis, P. Karim, M. Karsay, K. Keitel, A. Kempe, A. Keown, J.R. Khoo, C.M. Khwaja, N. Kievit, R.A. Kosanic, S. Koutoukidis, D.A. Kramer, P. Kumar, D. Kiraǧ, N. Lanza, G. Le, T.D. Leem, J.W. Leightley, D. Leite, A. Lercher, L. Li, Y. Lim, R. Lima, L.R.A. Lin, L. Ling, T. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Lu, Y. Lum, F.M. Luo, H. Machhi, J. Macleod, A. Macwan, I. Madala, H.R. Madani, N. de Maio, N. Makowiecki, K. Mallinson, D.J. Margelyte, R. Maria, C. Markonis, Y. Marsili, L. Mavoa, S. McWilliams, L. Megersa, M. Souto-Maior, C. Menichetti, J. Mercieca-Bebber, R. 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Zaritsky, A. Zhang, Y. Zhao, H. Zuckerman, H. Lyu, R. Pullan, W. RELISH Consortium
- Abstract
Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical science. © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press.
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- 2019
210. Error Coverage, Reliability and Cost Analysis of Fault Tolerance Techniques for 32-bit Memories used on Space Missions
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Freitas, D. C. C., primary, Mota, D., additional, Simoes, D, additional, Lopes, C., additional, Goerl, R., additional, Marcon, C., additional, Silveira, J., additional, and Mota, J. C. M., additional
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- 2020
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211. Flexible workflows for on-the-fly electron-microscopy single-particle image processing using Scipion
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Maluenda, D., primary, Majtner, T., additional, Horvath, P., additional, Vilas, J. L., additional, Jiménez-Moreno, A., additional, Mota, J., additional, Ramírez-Aportela, E., additional, Sánchez-García, R., additional, Conesa, P., additional, del Caño, L., additional, Rancel, Y., additional, Fonseca, Y., additional, Martínez, M., additional, Sharov, G., additional, García, C.A., additional, Strelak, D., additional, Melero, R., additional, Marabini, R., additional, Carazo, J. M., additional, and Sorzano, C. O. S., additional
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- 2019
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212. Photocatalysed Oxidation of 1,4–Pentanediol on Uv-Illuminated Suspensions of Zrtio4 Powders
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Navio, J.A., primary, Gomez, M. Garcia, additional, Pradera Adrian, Ma A., additional, and Mota, J. Fuentes, additional
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- 1993
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213. (Heterogeneous) Photocatalytic Oxidation of Toluene Using Pure and Iron-Doped Titania Catalysts
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Navio, J.A., primary, Gomez, M. Garcia, additional, Pradera Adrian, M.A., additional, and Mota, J. Fuentes, additional
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- 1991
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214. Produção de Alface Americana em Função da Época de Cultivo e Doses de Nitrogênio
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YURI, J. E., RESENDE, G. M. de, MOTA, J. H., SOUZA, R. J. de, PETRAZZINI, L. L., JONY EISHI YURI, CPATSA, GERALDO MILANEZ DE RESENDE, CPATSA, JOSÉ HORTÊNCIO MOTA, Professor da Universidade Federal de Goiás, ROVILSON JOSÉ DE SOUZA, Professor da Universidade Federal de Lavras, and LAURO LUIZ PETRAZZINI, Professor da Universidade de Cuiabá.
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Hortaliça ,Lettuce ,Alface americana ,Verão ,Rehabilitation ,Lactuca Sativa ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Adubação de Cobertura ,Inverno ,General Medicine ,Vegetable ,Cultivo - Abstract
Este estudo teve por objetivo avaliar a resposta da alface americana cultivada em diferentes épocas do ano à doses de nitrogênio em adubação de cobertura. O experimento foi realizado em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições, em esquema fatorial 2 x 4, sendo o primeiro fator constituído pelas épocas de cultivo (verão e inverno) e o segundo pelas quatro doses de nitrogênio (30,90, 150 e 180 kg ha-1). Como fonte de nitrogênio utilizou-se a ureia (45% de N) aplicada via fertirrigação. Para a característica massa fresca total verificou-se efeito significativo para época de cultivo e doses de nitrogênio. Para o cultivo de verão, os resultados mostraram que, a soma entre a adubação de base (30kg ha-1) e a menor dose aplicada via fertirrigação (30 kg ha-1), proporcionou melhor resposta, com rendimento de 665,9 g planta-1. Já para o cultivo no inverno, o maior rendimento foi obtido com a dose total de 125 kg ha-1de N. Para massa fresca comercial verificou-se efeito significativo para o fator época de cultivo. Resultados semelhantes foram observados na circunferência de cabeça e no comprimento de caule. Para a qualidade pós-colheita, observou-se efeito significativo entre os tratamentos apenas aos 21 dias de armazenamento
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- 2015
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215. Liraglutide and Renal Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes
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Mann JFE, Ørsted DD, Brown-Frandsen K, Marso SP, Poulter NR, Rasmussen S, Tornøe K, Zinman B, Buse JB, LEADER Steering Committee and Investigators. 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Sutton T, Tabbah I, Talsania M, Tang R, Tapia J, Taylor K, Taylor-Hancher R, Teator R, Tekateka M, Temple B, Temple K, Teodori M, Tharp P, Thethi T, Theuma P, Thomas S, Thottan A, Thrasher J, Thrasher L, Tiemeyer M, Tinney I, Tobin T, Toma S, Tovar M, Townsend J, Trantow C, Traylor H, Trevino M, Troy M, Trumper D, Tryggestad J, Tucker C, Turner J, Turney R, Tuten C, Tyzack J, Ullo L, Underkofler C, Unger J, Urdanetta R, Valdivia V, Valenti S, Vanderheiden A, Vanderlinde-Wood M, Varma C, Vasquez E, Vazquez M, Vickery D, Villafuerte B, Villegas C, Vivar J, Vivekananthan K, Vo G, Vukojicic K, Wachter A, Wahl D, Waitmann J, Walker D, Walsh J, Walsh K, Walton A, Wang A, Wardell K, Watkins S, Watkinson J, Watts M, Watwe V, Weaver N, Weber R, Wedick C, Weeks D, Weeks L, Weindorff K, Weinstein R, Weiss S, Wenger K, Wentworth M, Werner A, West M, Whelan S, White B, White J, Whitmire M, Whittington R, Wical J, Wigley C, Wilkins F, Will K, Williams A, Wilson LE, Wince M, Wine S, Winkle P, Winner C, Wise J, Witte M, Wittenmyer J, Wood C, Wood R, Woodruff C, Worthington B, Wynn D, Wysham C, Xavier P, Yela S, Yenoby L, Young L, Younus N, Yourell V, Zaid M, Zubair I., Mann, Jfe, Ørsted, Dd, Brown-Frandsen, K, Marso, Sp, Poulter, Nr, Rasmussen, S, Tornøe, K, Zinman, B, Buse, Jb, Bergenstal R, LEADER Steering Committee and Investigators., Daniels, G, Moses, Ac, Nauck, M, Nissen, S, Pocock, S, Steinberg, W, Stockner, M, Kristensen, P, Ravn, L, Zychma, M, Flyvbjerg, A, Ford, I, Kloos, Rt, Schactman, Mj, Sleight, P, Swedberg, K, Tenner, Sm, Akalın, S, Arechavaleta, R, Bain, S, Babkowski, Mc, Benroubi, M, Berard, L, Comlekci, A, Czupryniak, L, Eliasson, B, Eriksson, M, Fonseca, V, Franek, E, Gross, J, Hafidh, K, Haluzik, M, Hayes, F, Huang, Yy, Jacob, S, Kaddaha, G, Khalil, A, Kilhovd, B, Laakso, M, Leiter, L, Lalic, N, Ji, L, Luedemann, J, Mannucci, E, Marre, M, Masmiquel, L, Mota, M, Omar, M, O’Shea, D, Pan, C, Petrie, J, Pieber, T, Pratley, R, Raz, I, Rea, R, Rutten, G, Satman, I, 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S, Pechmann, L, Costa da Penha, P, Perlamagna, L, Perotta, B, Pimentel, L, Pinto, M, Poço, C, Ponte, C, Prazeres, P, Quintao, E, Raduan, R, Rassi, Dt, Rassi, N, Reck, L, Montenegro, R Jr, Ribeiro, R, Rodovalho, S, Silveira Rodrigues, G, Rollin, G, Rossi, S, Sabino, C, Sales, Ap, Salles, J, Sampaio, Cr, Santana, L, Sato, V, da Silva Santos, M, Santos, Nl, Santos, R, Saraiva, J, Sartori, C, Sena, R, Sevilha, M, Sgarbi, J, Silva, D, D'albuquerque Silva, L, Silva, Me, Siqueira, K, Soares, S, Sobreira, W, Sousa, B, Souza, Ac, Souza, B, Tambascia, M, Tarantino, R, Tenor, F, Tomarchio, M, Triches, C, Tristão, Lj, Valenti, A, Vasques, E, Vencio, S, Vianna, A, Munhoz Vidotto, T, Vieira, S, Villar, H, Visconti, G, Volaco, A, Wajchenberg, B, Zanatta, L, Zimmerman, L, Abbott, Ec, Abu-Bakare, A, Advani, A, Allison, R, Bishara, P, Bowering, Ck, Cheng, A, Chouinard, S, Clayton, D, Conway, J, D'Amours, M, de Tugwell, B, Deyoung, P, D'Ignazio, G, Dube, F, Ekoe, Jm, Fagan, S, Garceau, C, Gottesman, I, 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T, Hagan, A, Hager, S, Haggag, A, Haggar, M, Hamilton, M, Hamlet, P, Hammond, J, Hansen, A, Harrell, W, Harris, E, Harris, K, Harris, M, Harrison, L, Hartman, I, Hatch, A, Hayes, D, Hayes, M, Heath, J, Heineman, R, Heinzman, A, Hendrick, M, Herbst, R, Hermayer, K, Hibbard, J, Hill, Wd, Hilliard, B, Hix, M, Hoch, B, Hollander, P, Holmes, Z, Horobetz, C, Horowitz, R, Hsieh, P, Hsieh, S, Htun, W, Huang, J, Huber, C, Hudson, T, Huizar, S, Hull, B, Hull, J, Hummer, K, Hundal, R, Hunt, G, Hunt, V, Hutchinson, P, Hwang, J, Iannamorelli, A, Iannuzzi, L, Ingram, M, Iram, N, Ismail-Beigi, F, Jabbour, S, Jackson, T, Jaen, L, Jain, V, Jannesari, R, Januski, V, Japa, U, Jarvis, K, Jayson, L, Jensen, R, Jester, D, Jocko, C, Johnson, C, Johnson, M, Johnston, K, Jones, D, Jones, J, Jordan, T, Juarez, M, Kaapuraala, A, Kain, A, Kaiser, V, Kamradt, K, Karatoprakli, P, Karegar, M, Karounos, C, Karounos, D, Karunaratne, H, Katalenich, B, Katic, K, Katz, M, Kaur, G, Kawa, A, Keib, C, Keider, G, Kem, D, Kennedy, R, Kenney, B, Kereiakes, D, Ketana, M, Kettinger, L, Khaira, A, Khan, A, Khan, K, Khan, M, Khoo, T, Khrlobyan, N, Kilgore, J, Kim, G, Kimble, S, Kinsley, M, Kitchen, T, Klick, M, Kniffen, W, Knight, R, Kodzwa, D, Koenig, T, Komarovskiy, K, Kong, Y, Koontz, D, Krishnasamy, S, Krueger, E, Kuechenmeister, L, Kuehl, A, Kuettel, K, Kugler, D, Kulow, T, Kupriyanchik, I, Kuruvanka, T, Kushner, D, Kwon, E, Kwon, S, Kyle, M, Labryer, L, Labuda, J, Lafave, J, Laguerre, J, Laliberte, A, Lane, J, Langel, C, Lann, D, Largay, J, Latif, K, Latus, T, Lawrence, J, Ledger, G, Lee, Fg, Lee, E, Leffert, J, Leinung, M, Lenhard, Mj, Lentino, J, Leon, J, Leonard, M, Letassy, N, Leuck, K, Levin, P, Levinson, D, Lewis, M, Light, T, Lim, J, Lindamood, R, Lingvay, I, Lipps, J, Lisa, A, Livingston, Y, Llamas, L, Loesch, R, Long, T, Looby, R, Lopez, C, Lorenz, T, Lovre, D, Lu, P, Lucas, K, Luevano, G, Luidens, M, Luna, B, Luttrell, L, Lyons, T, Macadams, M, Mack, D, Mack, M, Madden, M, Madder, R, Madireddy, S, Mae, L, Mahakala, A, Maheshwari, H, Malbari, H, Maldonado, N, Mallitz, M, Mandviwala, M, Mann, K, Mardahay, M, Marino, J, Marney, A, Marshall, L, Martin, A, Martin, E, Martinez, G, Martinez-Miss, S, Marx, P, Massara, L, Mastoor, M, Matfin, G, Maturu, A, Maurides, P, May, M, Mayfield, R, Maynard, B, Mazza, A, Mccann, K, Mccoy, J, Mccoy, T, Mccullen, Mk, Mcdaniel, C, Mcdaniel, Am, Mcdermott, M, Mcdonald, A, Mcmasters, B, Mcmurray, C, Medlin, T, Meinel, M, Mendez, I, Menefee, J, Meredith, M, Merriweather, M, Mersey, J, Messino, C, Meyer, S, Meyers, L, Michael, D, Midyett, C, Miklius, A, Milford, E, Miller, B, Miller, H, Milligan, M, Minor, A, Miranda-Palma, B, Mirarchi, N, Mittadodla, S, Mittle, J, Moffat, A, Mohaupt, S, Mohiuddin, K, Mokshagundam, S, Monaco, S, Monsaert, R, Montano-Pereira, C, Montgomery, A, Moody, K, Moon, M, Moore, D, Moore, L, Morawski, E, Moreau, C, Morin, D, Moscoa, C, Motzkin, C, Mueller, R, Munoz, C, Munoz, M, Myneni, A, Naderi, B, Nagireddy, P, Naidu, J, Naidu, R, Naik, S, Naimark, R, Nardicchi, M, Ndukwu, I, Neller, C, Netten-Foster, L, Neumiller, J, New, T, Newman, S, Newton, T, Nguyen, B, Nicol, B, Nicol, P, Ninivaggi, L, Niswender, K, Norman, L, Noworatzky, G, Nyenwe, E, O'Brien, H, O'Connell, T, Oden, W, Odugbesan, A, Oliver, M, Oliver, T, Olmeda, C, O'Neil, C, Oremus, R, Ortega, T, Ortiz-Santos, S, Osborn, T, Padmanabhan, S, Papacostea, O, Park, I, Parker, A, Parker, K, Parker, R, Patel, C, Patel, M, Patel, R, Patino, M, Patterson, S, Paulson, K, Paz, A, Pemba, R, Pepe, C, Perez, J, Perez, T, Perry, D, Phillips, B, Phillips, J, Pickett, A, Pinson, M, Pitzer, R, Poduri, M, Poehls, J, Poteat, T, Powell, L, Prasad, S, Prevost, J, Price, E, Priest, D, Prieto, L, Purewal, T, Purighalla, R, Purighalla, U, Quadrel, M, Qureshi, A, Radhamma, R, Rafla, E, Rajab, H, Ramalingam, R, Ramirez, A, J, Ramirez, Ramirez, K, Ramirez, M, Randall, M, Rangaraj, U, Rao, V, Rasmussen, P, Rasouli, N, Ray, A, Reed, J, Rems, L, Renaud, K, Reno, M, Resnick, M, Reusch, J, Reynolds, L, Rhoton, K, Rhudy, J, Ricci, C, Rice, L, Richardson, A, Richardson, L, Rickard, H, Rickels, M, Riff, D, Rightenour, N, Risser, J, Rizvi, A, Robertson, J, Robinson, A, Robinson, R, Rockwell, M, Rodriguez, Jp, Rodriguez, M, Rojas, M, Rojas, W, Rooker-Morris, L, Root, C, Rose, M, Rosenberg, R, Rosenstock, J, Roth, M, Ruby, R, Sachson, R, Sack, P, Sadler, Rk, Sahai, S, J, Salazar, Salgam, M, Samal, A, Samson, A, Sanagorski, R, Sanchez, A, Sandberg, J, Sanderson, M, Sandoval, J, Santiago, E, Sapp, T, Saunders, J, Schill, J, Schott, C, Schreiman, R, Schu, D, Schuh, K, Schutta, M, Schwartz, J, Schweppe, L, Scofield, H, Scribner, A, Seal, J, Sealock, J, Seaton, B, Sedlak-Hanslik, T, Seekins, K, Segal, M, Seggelke, S, Semenza, S, Sentman, P, Serra, M, Seshadri, P, Sevilla, E, Shah, S, Shaheen, K, Shanik, M, Shaw, J, Sheets, M, Shellabarger, C, Sher, J, Shippey, J, Shivaswamy, V, Shomali, M, Shore, D, Shroff, P, Siddiqui, T, Siegwald, A, Silver, R, Simmons, D, 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E, Vazquez, M, Vickery, D, Villafuerte, B, Villegas, C, Vivar, J, Vivekananthan, K, Vo, G, Vukojicic, K, Wachter, A, Wahl, D, Waitmann, J, Walker, D, Walsh, J, Walsh, K, Walton, A, Wang, A, Wardell, K, Watkins, S, Watkinson, J, Watts, M, Watwe, V, Weaver, N, Weber, R, Wedick, C, Weeks, D, Weeks, L, Weindorff, K, Weinstein, R, Weiss, S, Wenger, K, Wentworth, M, Werner, A, West, M, Whelan, S, White, B, White, J, Whitmire, M, Whittington, R, Wical, J, Wigley, C, Wilkins, F, Will, K, Williams, A, Wilson, Le, Wince, M, Wine, S, Winkle, P, Winner, C, Wise, J, Witte, M, Wittenmyer, J, Wood, C, Wood, R, Woodruff, C, Worthington, B, Wynn, D, Wysham, C, Xavier, P, Yela, S, Yenoby, L, Young, L, Younus, N, Yourell, V, Zaid, M, Zubair, I., Mann J.F.E., Orsted D.D., Brown-Frandsen K., Marso S.P., Poulter N.R., Rasmussen S., Tornoe K., Zinman B., Buse J.B., and Buscemi S.
- Subjects
Male ,Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna ,Acute Kidney Injury ,Aged ,Albuminuria ,Creatinine ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,Diabetic Nephropathies ,Double-Blind Method ,Female ,Follow-Up Studies ,Glomerular Filtration Rate ,Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 ,Humans ,Hypoglycemic Agents ,Intention to Treat Analysis ,Kidney Failure, Chronic ,Liraglutide ,Middle Aged ,Type 2 diabetes ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,urologic and male genital diseases ,GLOMERULAR-FILTRATION-RATE ,KIDNEY-FUNCTION ,DISEASE ,law.invention ,Kidney Failure ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,Randomized controlled trial ,law ,Medicine ,Settore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche Applicate ,Chronic ,RISK ,Kidney ,Acute kidney injury ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,General Medicine ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,TRIAL ,liraglutide, randomized controlled trial, type 2 diabetes, renal outcomes ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Type 2 ,medicine.drug ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Renal function ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMES ,Follow-Up Studie ,03 medical and health sciences ,Medicine, General & Internal ,General & Internal Medicine ,Diabetes mellitus ,Internal medicine ,Diabetes Mellitus ,Intensive care medicine ,Science & Technology ,business.industry ,MORTALITY ,medicine.disease ,INTENSIVE GLUCOSE CONTROL ,INDIVIDUALS ,chemistry ,Diabetic Nephropathie ,LEADER Steering Committee and Investigators ,business - Abstract
BACKGROUND: In a randomized, controlled trial that compared liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, with placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes and high cardiovascular risk who were receiving usual care, we found that liraglutide resulted in lower risks of the primary end point (nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or death from cardiovascular causes) and death. However, the long-term effects of liraglutide on renal outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes are unknown. METHODS: We report the prespecified secondary renal outcomes of that randomized, controlled trial in which patients were assigned to receive liraglutide or placebo. The secondary renal outcome was a composite of new-onset persistent macroalbuminuria, persistent doubling of the serum creatinine level, end-stage renal disease, or death due to renal disease. The risk of renal outcomes was determined with the use of time-to-event analyses with an intention-to-treat approach. Changes in the estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria were also analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 9340 patients underwent randomization, and the median follow-up of the patients was 3.84 years. The renal outcome occurred in fewer participants in the liraglutide group than in the placebo group (268 of 4668 patients vs. 337 of 4672; hazard ratio, 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.67 to 0.92; P=0.003). This result was driven primarily by the new onset of persistent macroalbuminuria, which occurred in fewer participants in the liraglutide group than in the placebo group (161 vs. 215 patients; hazard ratio, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.60 to 0.91; P=0.004). The rates of renal adverse events were similar in the liraglutide group and the placebo group (15.1 events and 16.5 events per 1000 patient-years), including the rate of acute kidney injury (7.1 and 6.2 events per 1000 patient-years, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: This prespecified secondary analysis shows that, when added to usual care, liraglutide resulted in lower rates of the development and progression of diabetic kidney disease than placebo. (Funded by Novo Nordisk and the National Institutes of Health; LEADER ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01179048 .).
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- 2017
216. Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search
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Brown, P., Zhou, Y., Tan, A. -C., El-Esawi, M. A., Liehr, T., Blanck, O., Gladue, D. P., Almeida, G. M. F., Cernava, T., Sorzano, C. O., Yeung, A. W. K., Engel, M. S., Chandrasekaran, A. R., Muth, T., Staege, M. S., Daulatabad, S. V., Widera, D., Zhang, J., Meule, A., Honjo, K., Pourret, O., Yin, C. -C., Zhang, Z., Cascella, M., Flegel, W. A., Goodyear, C. S., van Raaij, M. J., Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z., Campana, L. G., Kurniawan, N. A., Lalaouna, D., Huttner, F. J., Ammerman, B. A., Ehret, F., Cobine, P. A., Tan, E. -C., Han, H., Xia, W., Mccrum, C., Dings, R. P. M., Marinello, F., Nilsson, H., Nixon, B., Voskarides, K., Yang, L., Costa, V. D., Bengtsson-Palme, J., Bradshaw, W., Grimm, D. G., Kumar, N., Martis, E., Prieto, D., Sabnis, S. C., Amer, S. E. D. R., Liew, A. W. C., Perco, P., Rahimi, F., Riva, G., Zhang, C., Devkota, H. P., Ogami, K., Basharat, Z., Fierz, W., Siebers, R., Tan, K. H., Boehme, K. A., Brenneisen, P., Brown, J. A. L., Dalrymple, B. P., Harvey, D. 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D., Pedro, S. A., Perry, S. R., Peter, J., Peterson, B. M., Pezzuolo, A., Pozdnyakov, I., Qian, S., Qin, L., Rafe, A., Raote, I., Raza, A., Rebl, H., Refai, O., Regan, T., Richa, T., Richardson, M. F., Robinson, K. R., Rossoni, L., Rouet, R., Safaei, S., Schneeberger, P. H. H., Schwotzer, D., Sebastian, A., Selinski, J., Seltmann, S., Sha, F., Shalev, N., Shang, J. -L., Singer, J., Singh, M., Smith, T., Solomon-Moore, E., Song, L., Soraggi, S., Stanley, R., Steckhan, N., Strobl, F., Subissi, L., Supriyanto, I., Surve, C. R., Suzuki, T., Syme, C., Sorelius, K., Tang, Y., Tantawy, M., Tennakoon, S., Teseo, S., Toelzer, C., Tomov, N., Tovar, M., Tran, L., Tripathi, S., Tuladhar, A. M., Ukubuiwe, A. C., Ung, C. O. L., Valgepea, K., Vatanparast, H., Vidal, A., Wang, Q., Watari, R., Webster, R., Wei, J., Wibowo, D., Wingenbach, T. S. H., Xavier, R. M., Xiao, S., Xiong, P., Xu, S., Yao, R., Yao, W., Yin, Q., Zaitsu, M., Zeineb, Z., Zhan, X. -Y., Zhang, R., Zhang, W., Zheng, S., Zhou, B., Ahmad, H., Akinwumi, S. A., Albery, G. F., Alhowimel, A., Ali, J., Alshehri, M., Alsuhaibani, M., Anikin, A., Azubuike, S. O., Bach-Mortensen, A., Baltiansky, L., Bartas, M., Belachew, K. Y., Bhardwaj, V., Binder, K., Bland, N. S., Boah, M., Bullen, B., Calabro', Giovanna Elisa, Callahan, T. J., Cao, B., Chalmers, K., Chang, W., Che, Z., Chen, A. T. Y., Chen, Z., Choi, Y., Chowdhury, M. A. K., Christensen, M. R., Cooke, R. S. C., Cottini, M., Covington, N. V., Cunningham, C., Delarocque, J., Devos, L., Dhar, A. R., Ding, K. -F., Dong, K., Dong, Z., Dreyer, N., Ekstrand, C., Fardet, T., Feleke, B. E., Feurer, T., Freitas, A., Gao, T., Gebremedhin, Giganti, F., Grabowski, P., Guerra-Mora, J. R., Guo, C., Guo, X., Gupta, H., He, S., Heijne, M., Heinemann, S., Hogrebe, A., Huang, Z., Iskander-Rizk, S., Iyer, L. M., Jahan, Y., James, A. S., Joel, E., Joffroy, B., Jegousse, C., Kambondo, G., Karnati, P., Kaya, C., Ke, A., Kelly, D., Kickert, R., Kidibule, P. E., Kieselmann, J. P., Kim, H. J., Kitazawa, T., Lamberts, A., Liang, H., Linn, S. N., Litfin, T., Liusuo, W., Lygirou, V., Mahato, A. K., Mai, Z. -M., Major, R. W., Mali, S., Mallis, P., Mao, W., Marvin-Dowle, K., Mason, L. D., Merideth, B., Merino-Plaza, M. J., Merlaen, B., Messina, R., Mishra, A. K., Muhammad, J., Musinguzi, C., Nanou, A., Naqash, A., Nguyen, J. T., Nguyen, T. T. H., Ni, D., Nida, Notcovich, S., Ohst, B., Ollivier, Q. R., Osses, D. F., Peng, X., Plantinga, A., Pulia, M., Rafiq, M., Raman, A., Raucher-Chene, Rawski, R., Ray, A., Razak, L. A., Rudolf, K., Rusch, P., Sadoine, M. L., Schmidt, A., Schurr, R., Searles, S., Sharma, S., Sheehan, B., Shi, C., Shohayeb, B., Sommerlad, A., Strehlow, J., Sun, X., Sundar, R., Taherzadeh, G., Tahir, N. D. M., Tang, J., Testa, J., Tian, Z., Tingting, Q., Verheijen, G. P., Vickstrom, C., Wang, T., Wang, X., Wang, Z., Wei, P., Wilson, A., Wyart, Yassine, A. -A., Yousefzadeh, A., Zare, A., Zeng, Z., Zhang, H., Zhou, J., Zhu, D., Adamo, V., Adeyemo, A. A., Aggelidou, M., Al-Owaifeer, A. M., Al-Riyami, A. Z., Alzghari, S. K., Andersen, V., Angus, K., Asaduzzaman, M., Asady, H., Ato, D., Bai, X., Baines, R. L., Ballantyne, M., Ban, B., Beck, J., Ben-Nafa, W., Black, E., Blancher, A., Blankstein, R., Bodagh, N., Borges, P., Brooks, A., Brox-Ponce, J., Brunetti, A., Canham, C. D., Carninci, P., Carvajal, R., Chang, S. C., Chao, J., Chatterjee, P., Chen, L., Chhatriwalla, A. K., Chikowe, I., Chuang, T. -J., Collevatti, R. G., Cornejo, D. A. V., Cuenda, A., Dao, M., Dauga, D., Deng, Z., Devkota, K., Doan, L. V., Elewa, Y. H. A., Fan, D., Faruk, M., Feifei, S., Ferguson, T. S., Fleres, F., Foster, E. J., Foster, S., Furer, T., Gao, Y., Garcia-Rivera, E. J., Gazdar, A., George, R. B., Ghosh, S., Gianchecchi, E., Gleason, J. M., Hackshaw, A., Hall, A., Hall, R., Harper, P., Hogg, W. E., Huang, G., Hunter, K. E., Ijzerman, A. P., Jesus, C., Jian, G., Lewis, J. S., Kanj, S. S., Kaur, H., Kheir, F., Kichatova, V. S., Kiyani, M., Klein, R., Kovesi, T., Kraschnewski, J. L., Kumar, A. P., Labutin, D., Lazo-Langner, A., Leclercq, G., Li, M., Li, Q., Li, T., Liao, W. -T., Liao, Z. -Y., Lin, J., Lizer, J., Lobreglio, G., Lowies, C., Lu, C., Majeed, H., Martin, A., Martinez-Sobrido, L., Meresh, E., Middelveen, M., Mohebbi, A., Mota, J., Mozaheb, Z., Muyaya, L., Nandhakumar, A., Ng, S. H. X., Obeidat, M., Oh, D. -H., Owais, M., Pace-Asciak, P., Panwar, A., Patterson, C., Penagos-Tabaree, F., Pianosi, P. T., Pinzi, V., Pridans, C., Psaroulaki, A., Pujala, R. K., Pulido-Arjona, L., Qi, P. -F., Rahman, P., Rai, N. K., Rassaf, T., Refardt, J., Ricciardi, Walter, Riess, O., Rovas, A., Sacks, F. M., Saleh, S., Sampson, C., Schmutz, A., Sepanski, R., Sharma, N., Spearman, P., Subramaniapillai, M., Swali, R., Tan, C. M., Tellechea, J. I., Thomas, L. -M., Tong, X., Vavvas, D. G., Veys, R., Vitriol, V., Wang, H. -D., Waugh, J., Webb, S. A., Williams, B. A., Workman, A. D., Xiang, T., Xie, L. -X., Xu, T., Yang, C., Yoon, J. G., Yuan, C. M., Zaritsky, A., Zhao, H., Zuckerman, H., Lyu, R., Pullan, W., Calabro G. E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0259-3797), and Ricciardi W. (ORCID:0000-0002-5655-688X)
- Abstract
Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical science.
- Published
- 2019
217. Validation of electron microscopy initial models via small angle X-ray scattering curves
- Author
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Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Comunidad de Madrid, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, European Commission, Jiménez, Amaya, Jonic, Slavica, Majtner, T., Oton, Joaquin, Vilas, J. L., Maluenda, D., Mota, J., Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Martínez, Marta, Rancel, Y., Segura, Joan, Sánchez-García, Rubén, Melero, Roberto, Caño, Laura del, Conesa Mingo, Pablo, Skjaerven, Lars, Marabini, Roberto, Carazo, José M., Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S., Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Comunidad de Madrid, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, European Commission, Jiménez, Amaya, Jonic, Slavica, Majtner, T., Oton, Joaquin, Vilas, J. L., Maluenda, D., Mota, J., Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Martínez, Marta, Rancel, Y., Segura, Joan, Sánchez-García, Rubén, Melero, Roberto, Caño, Laura del, Conesa Mingo, Pablo, Skjaerven, Lars, Marabini, Roberto, Carazo, José M., and Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S.
- Abstract
[Motivation]: Cryo electron microscopy (EM) is currently one of the main tools to reveal the structural information of biological macromolecules. The re-construction of three-dimensional (3D) maps is typically carried out following an iterative process that requires an initial estimation of the 3D map to be refined in subsequent steps. Therefore, its determination is key in the quality of the final results, and there are cases in which it is still an open issue in single particle analysis (SPA). Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is a well-known technique applied to structural biology. It is useful from small nanostructures up to macromolecular ensembles for its ability to obtain low resolution information of the biological sample measuring its X-ray scattering curve. These curves, together with further analysis, are able to yield information on the sizes, shapes and structures of the analyzed particles. [Results]: In this paper, we show how the low resolution structural information revealed by SAXS is very useful for the validation of EM initial 3D models in SPA, helping the following refinement process to obtain more accurate 3D structures. For this purpose, we approximate the initial map by pseudo-atoms and predict the SAXS curve expected for this pseudo-atomic structure. The match between the predicted and experimental SAXS curves is considered as a good sign of the correctness of the EM initial map.
- Published
- 2019
218. DeepRes: a new deep-learning- and aspect-based local resolution method for electron-microscopy maps
- Author
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Comunidad de Madrid, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), European Commission, Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Mota, J., Conesa Mingo, Pablo, Carazo, José M., Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S., Comunidad de Madrid, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), European Commission, Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Mota, J., Conesa Mingo, Pablo, Carazo, José M., and Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S.
- Abstract
In this article, a method is presented to estimate a new local quality measure for 3D cryoEM maps that adopts the form of a `local resolution' type of information. The algorithm (DeepRes) is based on deep-learning 3D feature detection. DeepRes is fully automatic and parameter-free, and avoids the issues of most current methods, such as their insensitivity to enhancements owing to B-factor sharpening (unless the 3D mask is changed), among others, which is an issue that has been virtually neglected in the cryoEM field until now. In this way, DeepRes can be applied to any map, detecting subtle changes in local quality after applying enhancement processes such as isotropic filters or substantially more complex procedures, such as model-based local sharpening, non-model-based methods or denoising, that may be very difficult to follow using current methods. It performs as a human observer expects. The comparison with traditional local resolution indicators is also addressed.
- Published
- 2019
219. Flexible workflows for on-the-fly electron-microscopy single-particle image processing using Scipion
- Author
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Maluenda, D., Majtner, T., Horvath, P., Vilas, J. L., Jiménez-Moreno, Amaya, Mota, J., Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Sánchez-García, Rubén, Conesa Mingo, Pablo, Caño, Laura del, Rancel, Y., Fonseca-Reyna, Yunior C., Martínez, Marta, Sharov, G., Garcia, C. A., Střelák, David, Melero, Roberto, Marabini, Roberto, Carazo, José M., Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S., Maluenda, D., Majtner, T., Horvath, P., Vilas, J. L., Jiménez-Moreno, Amaya, Mota, J., Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Sánchez-García, Rubén, Conesa Mingo, Pablo, Caño, Laura del, Rancel, Y., Fonseca-Reyna, Yunior C., Martínez, Marta, Sharov, G., Garcia, C. A., Střelák, David, Melero, Roberto, Marabini, Roberto, Carazo, José M., and Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S.
- Abstract
Electron microscopy of macromolecular structures is an approach that is in increasing demand in the field of structural biology. The automation of image acquisition has greatly increased the potential throughput of electron microscopy. Here, the focus is on the possibilities in Scipion to implement flexible and robust image-processing workflows that allow the electron-microscope operator and the user to monitor the quality of image acquisition, assessing very simple acquisition measures or obtaining a first estimate of the initial volume, or the data resolution and heterogeneity, without any need for programming skills. These workflows can implement intelligent automatic decisions and they can warn the user of possible acquisition failures. These concepts are illustrated by analysis of the well known 2.2 angstrom resolution beta-galactosidase data set.
- Published
- 2019
220. Is dilution of cows' milk formula necessary for dietary management of acute diarrhoea in infants aged less than 6 months?
- Author
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Chew, F., Penna, F. J., Peret Filho, L. A., Quan, C., Lopes, M. C., Mota, J. A. C., and Fontaine, O.
- Published
- 1993
221. Preditores da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde em ex-atletas brasileiros
- Author
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Barbosa Filho, V. Cordeiro, Oppa, D. Ferreira, Mota, J., Mendes de Sá, S.A., and Lopes, A. da Silva
- Subjects
Injury management ,Conducta de salud ,Enfermedad crónica ,Doença crônica ,Psicología del deporte ,Sport psychology ,Saúde mental ,Chronic disease ,Gestión de la lesión ,Salud mental ,Psicologia do esporte ,Health behaviour ,Mental health ,Gestão de lesões ,Health determinants ,Comportamento em saúde ,Determinantes em saúde ,Determinantes de la salud - Abstract
Objective: To identify predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among former athletes. Method: This cross-sectional study included 186 subjects (64% male, aged 40-64 years), representing 51.4% of former athletes from the Jogos Abertos de Santa Catarina (1960-2006). The Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) was used to assess HRQoL (Physical Health and Mental Health summary scores). Sociodemographic variables (gender, age, education, occupation, marital status and income), health status (body mass index, medication use, chronic problems, sports injuries that affect current daily living and health guidance from their coaches), time since they stopped competing and leisure-time physical activity were exploratory variables. Multivariate linear regression models were used. Results: Sports injuries that affect current daily living (standardised score [β] = —0.430 and —0.133), body mass index (β = —0.226 and —0.238) and chronic problems (β = —0.138 and —0.144) were predictors of both Physical Health and Mental Health. Prescription medicine (β = —0.177) and occupation (β = 0.095) predicted only Physical Health scores, and income (β = 0.224) predicted only Mental Health scores (all p < 0.05). Conclusion: These variables can be focused on HRQoL promotion strategies among former athletes. Resumen Objetivo: Identificar predictores de calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS) en exatletas. Método: Este estudio transversal incluyó 186 sujetos (64% hombres, con edades entre 40-64 años), lo que representa el 51.4% de los exatletas de los Jogos Abertos de Santa Catarina (1960-2006). El Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) se utilizó para evaluar la CVRS. Las variables sociodemográficas (sexo, edad, educación, ocupación, estado civil e ingresos económicos), el estado de salud (índice de masa corporal, uso de medicamentos, problemas crónicos, lesiones deportivas que afectan a la vida diaria actual y la orientación hacia la de salud de sus entrenadores), el tiempo desde que dejaron de competir y la actividad física en el tiempo libre fueron las variables exploratorias. Se utilizaron modelos de regresión lineal multivariante. Resultados: Las lesiones deportivas que afectan a la vida diaria actual (standardised score [β] = —0.430 y —0.133), el Índice de Masa Corporal (β = —0.226 y —0.238) y los problemas crónicos (β = —0.138 y —0.144) fueron predictores tanto de la salud física como de la salud mental. El uso de medicamentos (β = —0.177) y la ocupación (β = 0.095) predijeron sólo las puntuaciones de salud física, y los ingresos (β = 0.224) predijeron sólo las puntuaciones de salud mental (todas las p < 0.05). Conclusión: Estas variables pueden ser focos importantes para las estrategias de promoción de la CVRS en los exatletas. Resumo Objetivo: Identificar os preditores da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde (QVRS) em ex-atletas. Método: Estudo transversal que incluiu 186 indivíduos (64% de homens, idades de 40-64 anos), representando 51.4% dos ex-atletas medalhistas do atletismo nos Jogos Abertos de Santa Catarina (1960-2006). O instrumento Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) foi utilizado para mensurar a QVRS (sumários saúde física e saúde mental). Variáveis sociodemográficas (sexo, idade, educação, ocupação, estado civil e renda), estado de saúde (índice de massa corporal [IMC], uso de medicamentos, doenças crônicas, lesões esportivas que atrapalham o cotidiano atual e orientações de saúde pelos treinadores), o tempo aposentado de competições e atividade física no lazer foram variáveis exploratórias. A regressão linear multivariada foi utilizada. Resultados: Lesões esportivas que atrapalham o cotidiano (escore padronizado [β] = —0.430 e —0.133), índice de massa corporal (β = —0.226 e —0.238) e doenças crônicas (β = —0.138 e —0.144) foram preditores da saúde física e saúde mental. Medicamentos prescritos (β = —0.177) e ocupação (β = 0.095) predisseram a saúde física, enquanto que renda (β = 0.224) foi preditor da saúde mental (p < 0.05). Conclusão: Essas variáveis podem ser focadas na promoção de QVRS em ex-atletas.
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- 2018
222. National Food, Nutrition, and Physical Activity Survey of the Portuguese General Population 2015-2016: Summary of Results
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Lopes C, Torres, Duarte, Oliveira, A., Severo, M., Alarcão, V., Guiomar, S., Mota, J, Teixeira, P., Rodrigues, Sara, Lobato, L., Magalhães, V., Correia, D., Carvalho, C., Pizarro, A, Marques, A., Vilela, S., Oliveira, L., Nicola, P., Soares, S., Ramos, E., Faculdade de Desporto, Faculdade de Ciências da Nutrição e Alimentação, and Faculdade de Medicina
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Health sciences, Medical and Health sciences ,Ciências médicas e da saúde ,Medical and Health sciences ,Ciências da Saúde, Ciências médicas e da saúde - Published
- 2018
223. Contributions of mean and shape of blood pressure distribution to worldwide trends and variations in raised blood pressure: A pooled analysis of 1018 population-based measurement studies with 88.6 million participants
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P. and Williams, E.A. and Wilsgaard, T. and Wojtyniak, B. and Wong-McClure, R.A. and Wong, J.Y.Y. and Wong, T.Y. and Woo, J. and Wu, A.G. and Wu, F.C. and Wu, S. and Xu, H. and Yan, W. and Yang, X. and Ye, X. and Yiallouros, P.K. and Yoshihara, A. and Younger-Coleman, N.O. and Yusoff, A.F. and Zainuddin, A.A. and Zambon, S. and Zampelas, A. and Zdrojewski, T. and Zeng, Y. and Zhao, D. and Zhao, W. and Zheng, W. and Zheng, Y. and Zhu, D. and Zhussupov, B. and Zimmermann, E. and Cisneros, J.Z. and NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC), Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, United Kingdom, Imperial College London, United Kingdom, University of Kent, United Kingdom, Middlesex University, United Kingdom, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, United States, Cleveland Clinic, United States, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Peru, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Iran, Brandeis University, United States, Mulago Hospital, Uganda, Uganda Heart Institute, Uganda, World Health Organization, Switzerland, University of Oxford, United Kingdom, The University of the West Indies, Barbados, University of Auckland, New Zealand, South African Medical Research Council, South Africa, Seoul National University, South Korea, National Institute of Nutrition, India, Capital Medical University Beijing An Zhen Hospital, China, Robert Koch Institute, Germany, German Center for Cardiovascular Research, Germany, University of Zagreb, Croatia, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, Uppsala University, Sweden, University of New South Wales, Australia, Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social, Costa Rica, Al-Quds University, Palestine, Birzeit University, Palestine, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico, The University of Adelaide, Australia, Mahidol University, Thailand, BRAC, Bangladesh, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutricion, Mexico, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Malaysia, Non- Communicable Diseases Research Center, Iran, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Germany, National Center for Diabetes and Endocrinology, Jordan, Kazakh National Medical University, Kazakhstan, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Egypt, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Centre, India, Lille University and Hospital, France, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Norway, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Norway, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospitals, Denmark, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, India, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Ghana, National Institute of Public Health, Tunisia, Universidade do Porto, Portugal, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway, Strasbourg University and Hospital, France, Nepal Health Research Council, Nepal, University of Iceland, Iceland, University of Yaoundé 1, Cameroon, Federal University of Pelotas, Brazil, Regional Authority of Public Health, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia, University of Porto Medical School, Portugal, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Indian Council of Medical Research, India, University of Science and Technology, Yemen, Medical University of Lodz, Poland, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain, University of Palermo, Italy, Pan American Health Organization, United States, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, Morocco, University of Pernambuco, Brazil, Dalhousie University, Canada, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan, University of Sydney, Australia, University Tunis El Manar, Tunisia, CAFAM University Foundation, Colombia, University of Utah School of Medicine, United States, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Lithuania, University of São Paulo, Brazil, BJ Medical College, India, Chirayu Medical College, India, SL Jain Hospital, India, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, China, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Russian Federation, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark, University of Greenland, Greenland, University of Oslo, Norway, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Netherlands, University of Turin, Italy, University College London, United Kingdom, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Germany, Universidad de la República, Uruguay, CEMIC, Argentina, Toulouse University School of Medicine, France, University Hospital of Varese, Italy, Ministry of Health, Seychelles, University of Lausanne, Switzerland, Ghent University, Belgium, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Venezuela, Bielefeld University, Germany, German Cancer Research Center, Germany, Cork Institute of Technology, Ireland, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Israel, Universidad de La Laguna, Spain, University of Malta, Malta, Vanderbilt University, United States, Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute, Canada, Istanbul University, Turkey, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Brazil, Cardiologia di Mercato S. Severino, Italy, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden, University of Porto, Portugal, Santiago de Compostela University, Spain, Associazione Calabrese di Epatologia, Italy, India Diabetes Research Foundation, India, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, National Institute of Medical Statistics, India, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, China, Duke University, United States, Kailuan General Hospital, China, The Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Israel, University of Bern, Switzerland, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Romania, Murcia Regional Health Council, Spain, Seoul National University College of Medicine, South Korea, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, South Korea, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Brazil, Medical University of Silesia, Poland, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium, Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine, Austria, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed, Italy, Institut Pasteur de Lille, France, CIBEROBN, Spain, National Council of Research, Italy, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil, Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Denmark, Lille University Hospital, France, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Netherlands, University of Montreal, Canada, French Public Health Agency, France, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Brazil, National Council of Scientific and Technical Research, Argentina, National Institute of Nutrition, Viet Nam, University of Queensland, Australia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Italy, Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Germany, Ministère de la Santé et de la Lutte Contre le Sida, Cote d'Ivoire, The Cardinal Wyszynski Institute of Cardiology, Poland, University of Latvia, Latvia, National Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, Tunisia, Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, Spain, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, Karadeniz Technical University, Turkey, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland, Queen's University of Belfast, United Kingdom, University of Zurich, Switzerland, Centro de Salud Villanueva Norte, Spain, The University of the West Indies, Jamaica, Hospital Don Benito-Villanueva de la Serena, Spain, Ministry of Health, Argentina, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Italy, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile, University of Manchester, United Kingdom, University of Tartu, Estonia, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia, Umeå University, Sweden, Dalarna University, Sweden, Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Spain, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, Kindai University, Japan, Kyoto University, Japan, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland, University of Catania, Italy, CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Spain, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland, Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australia, Wageningen University, Netherlands, B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal, University of Insubria, Italy, Ministry of Health, Israel, The Andes Clinic of Cardio-Metabolic Studies, Venezuela, National Institute of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology, Cuba, Université de Lille 2, France, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Czech Republic, Children'sMemorial Health Institute, Poland, Alexander Technological Educational Institute, Greece, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele, Italy, University of Novi Sad, Serbia, National Center of Cardiovascular Diseases, China, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Icelandic Heart Association, Iceland, Universidad Icesi, Colombia, King's College London, United Kingdom, International Agency for Research on Cancer, France, Healis-Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, India, Eternal Heart Care Centre and Research Institute, India, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Poland, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Argentina, Danish Cancer Society Research Centre, Denmark, Kyushu University, Japan, Tulane University, United States, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China, Academic Medical Center of University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico, Oulu University Hospital, Finland, Chronic Diseases Research Center, Iran, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, University of Western Australia, Australia, Celal Bayar University, Turkey, Heart Institute, Brazil, Fundación Oftalmológica de Santander, Colombia, University of Oran 1, Algeria, Independent Public Health Specialist, Myanmar, Ministry of Health, Myanmar, Peking University, China, VU University Medical Center and VU University, Netherlands, American University of Beirut, Lebanon, Cairo University, Egypt, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Japan, Aga Khan University, Pakistan, UHC Zagreb, Croatia, Niigata University, Japan, Hadassah University Medical Center, Israel, Duke- NUS Medical School, Singapore, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Croatia, Heart Foundation, Australia, National Health Insurance Service, South Korea, Guangzhou 12th Hospital, China, Simon Fraser University, Canada, Ruprecht-Karls- University of Heidelberg, Germany, Research Centre for Prevention and Health, Denmark, World Health Organization Country Office, India, Czestochowa University of Technology, Poland, University of Crete, Greece, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, United States, University of Eastern Finland, Finland, National Institute of Epidemiology, India, University of Münster, Germany, Israel Center for Disease Control, Israel, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Noncommunicable Disease, Iran, VU University Medical Center, Netherlands, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Kyrgyzstan, Research Institute of Child Nutrition, Germany, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Tanzania, National Cancer Center, South Korea, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium, Tartu University Clinics, Estonia, Ministry of Health and Quality of Life, Mauritius, Polish Academy of Sciences Anthropology Unit in Wroclaw, Poland, University of Zürich, Switzerland, University of Groningen, Netherlands, North-West University, South Africa, National Institute of Public Health, Czech Republic, University of Jyväskylä, Finland, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, India, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, India, African Population and Health Research Center, Kenya, Ministerio de Salud Pública, Cuba, Sahlgrenska Academy, Sweden, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Iran, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Italy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Tampere University Hospital, Finland, University of Cape Town, South Africa, West Virginia University, United States, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation Rene Rachou Research Institute, Brazil, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany, Consejería de Sanidad Junta de Castilla y León, Spain, University of Uppsala, Sweden, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Brazil, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan, National Research Council, Italy, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia, Agricultural University of Athens, Greece, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Brazil, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Russian Federation, Harokopio University, Greece, University of Otago, New Zealand, University of Padova, Italy, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland, CIBERCV, Spain, Emory University, United States, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Norway, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, South Africa, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Health Studies, Panama, Brown University, United States, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Statistics Canada, Canada, University College Dublin, Ireland, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, France, Lusófona University, Portugal, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Italy, Ain Shams University, Egypt, Hypertension Research Center, Iran, University of Pécs, Hungary, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, South Korea, University Medical Science, Cuba, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, RCSI Dublin, Ireland, La Trobe University, Australia, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Poland, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Public Health, Panama, World Health Organization Country Office, Malawi, Department of Public Health, Myanmar, University of Brescia, Italy, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ulm University, Germany, Kobe University, Japan, Suraj Eye Institute, India, University Medicine of Greifswald, Germany, INSERM, France, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Viet Nam, The University of Pharmacy and Medicine of Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, Hanoi Medical University, Viet Nam, National Hospital of Endocrinology, Viet Nam, Miami Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, United States, University of Turku Tyks, Finland, Heartfile, Pakistan, Eastern Mediterranean Public Health Network, Jordan, Tachikawa General Hospital, Japan, Academic Hospital of Paramaribo, Suriname, Ministry of Health, Brunei Darussalam, University of Madeira, Portugal, MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, United Kingdom, Aarhus University, Denmark, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, Switzerland, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Cancer Prevention and Research Institute, Italy, Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Germany, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Italy, Zayed University, United Arab Emirates, Catholic University of Daegu, South Korea, Jivandeep Hospital, India, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia, University Medical Center Utrecht, Netherlands, Vietnam National Heart Institute, Viet Nam, University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cardiovascular Prevention Centre Udine, Italy, Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Solomon Islands, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Spain, University of Split, Croatia, Digestive Oncology Research Center, Iran, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Iran, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Ministry of Health, Viet Nam, University of Turku, Finland, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia, University of Malaya, Malaysia, University of Valencia, Spain, University of the Philippines, Philippines, Minas Gerais State Secretariat for Health, Brazil, Health Center San Agustín, Spain, PharmAccess Foundation, Netherlands, Universidade Nove de Julho, Brazil, Public Health Agency of Canada, Canada, Canarian Health Service, Spain, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Colombia, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, India, Marmara University, Turkey, CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Spain, University of Helsinki, Finland, National Institute of Health, Peru, Catalan Department of Health, Spain, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, University of Sao Paulo Clinics Hospital, Brazil, South Karelia Social and Health Care District, Finland, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Iran, Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Cyprus, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Nigeria, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Samsung Medical Center, South Korea, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil, St Vincent's Hospital, Australia, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Netherlands, University of Bari, Italy, Lund University, Sweden, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Institut Régional de Santé Publique, Benin, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Leuven, Belgium, Bonn University, Germany, Sotiria Hospital, Greece, National Institute of Public Health- National Institute of Hygiene, Poland, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taiwan, Ministry of Health, Jordan, Health Service of Murcia, Spain, IB-SALUT Area de Salut de Menorca, Spain, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, France, Hellenic Health Foundation, Greece, GovernmentMedical College, India, Sefako Makgatho Health Science University, South Africa, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait, Ministry of Health, New Zealand, Universidad Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado, Venezuela, University of Tampere Tays Eye Center, Finland, Utrecht University, Netherlands, Hanoi University of Public Health, Viet Nam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Netherlands, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Finland, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Spain, North Karelian Center for Public Health, Finland, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, University of Strasbourg, France, Institute for Medical Research, Malaysia, Xinjiang Medical University, China, Capital Medical University, China, St George's, University of London, United Kingdom, Medical University of Vienna, Austria, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, National Institute of Public Health-National Institute of Hygiene, Poland, Institute of Food and Nutrition Development of Ministry of Agriculture, China, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, China, University of Cyprus, Cyprus, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, Inner Mongolia Medical University, China, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain, State University of Montes Claros, Brazil, and University of Limpopo, South Africa
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sense organs - Abstract
Background: Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions of these two phenomena to the worldwide trends in the prevalence of raised blood pressure. Methods: We pooled 1018 population-based studies with blood pressure measurements on 88.6 million participants from 1985 to 2016. We first calculated mean systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and prevalence of raised blood pressure by sex and 10-year age group from 20-29 years to 70-79 years in each study, taking into account complex survey design and survey sample weights, where relevant. We used a linear mixed effect model to quantify the association between (probittransformed) prevalence of raised blood pressure and age-group- and sex-specific mean blood pressure. We calculated the contributions of change in mean SBP and DBP, and of change in the prevalence-mean association, to the change in prevalence of raised blood pressure. Results: In 2005-16, at the same level of population mean SBP and DBP, men and women in South Asia and in Central Asia, the Middle East and North Africa would have the highest prevalence of raised blood pressure, and men and women in the highincome Asia Pacific and high-income Western regions would have the lowest. In most region-sex-age groups where the prevalence of raised blood pressure declined, one half or more of the decline was due to the decline in mean blood pressure. Where prevalence of raised blood pressure has increased, the change was entirely driven by increasing mean blood pressure, offset partly by the change in the prevalence-mean association. Conclusions: Change in mean blood pressure is the main driver of the worldwide change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure, but change in the high-blood-pressure tail of the distribution has also contributed to the change in prevalence, especially in older age groups. © The Author(s) 2018.
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- 2018
224. Desempenho de alfaces do grupo solta crespa cultivadas no verão em Jataí-GO
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SOUZA, V. S., MOTA, J. H., CARNEIRO, L. F., YURI, J. E., RESENDE, G. M. de, VINÍCIUS SILVA SOUSA, Doutorando da Universidade Federal de Goiás, JOSÉ HORTÊNCIO MOTA, Professor da Universidade Federal de Goiás, LEANDRO FLÁVIO CARNEIRO, Professor da Universidade Federal de São João Del Rei, JONY EISHI YURI, CPATSA, and GERALDO MILANEZ DE RESENDE, CPATSA.
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Alface ,Cultivo ,Alface crespa - Abstract
Este estudo teve por objetivo avaliar o desempenho de 14 cultivares de alface do grup o solta crespa (Alcione, Bruna, Coral, Cristina, Isabela, Milena, Solaris, SVR - 2005, TE - 70, Thaís, Valentina, Vanda, Veneranda e Vera) cultivadas na época do erão Jataí - GO. Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-29T00:34:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 milanez2018.pdf: 212596 bytes, checksum: 95faed31d078d27c119128a870eaeea1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-09-28
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- 2018
225. Auditing national physical activity policies: applications, dissemination and lessons learned from the HEPA Policy Audit Tool (PAT)
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Kahlmeier, Sonja, Milton, K, Cavill, Nick, Giné-Garriga, M, Galán-Mercant, A, Ley, V, Krtalic, S, Martin-Diener, Eva, Mota, J, Valente, A, Van Hoye, A, Vuillemin, A, Lombrail, P, Lecomte, F, Wendel-Vos, G C W, Storm, I, Bull, F, University of Zurich, and Faculdade de Desporto
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Auditing, policies, applications, dissemination ,610 Medicine & health ,10060 Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute (EBPI) ,Social sciences ,Ciências sociais - Abstract
The promotion of physical activity is beneficial for the most prevalent non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, stroke, cardiovascular diseases, and cancers, as well as poor mental health. At the same time, it also has positive effects in many other policy areas, for example by promoting social inclusion, contributing to reducing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, reducing congestion, promoting a healthy workforce and through effective return on investments in sectors such as transport and tourism. The World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases calls for a 10% reduction in physical inactivity by 2025. The development and implementation of a comprehensive policy approach to promote health-enhancing physical activity (HEPA) across the life-course and in all sectors is now widely recognized as a basis to successfully address insufficient levels of physical activity. Over the last decade, high-level international policy frameworks have laid out the principles and suggested approaches and contents for such policies.
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- 2017
226. Nonlinear control for infinite-dimensional process systems: fault-tolerant distributed application for heat exchangers
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Costa, Sérgio Jorge Pereira da, Igreja, José M., Mota, J. P., and Lemos, J. M.
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Distributed control ,Pointwise min-norm control ,Control of heat and mass transfer systems ,Adaptive control ,Nonlinear model predictive control for distributed parameter systems - Abstract
In this work a robust pointwise min-norm controller is developed as a stabilizing solution for a transport-reaction phenomena process, described by nonlinear partial differential equations. The control solution is further combined with adaptation for robustness to parametric uncertainty. The application of centralized and fault-tolerant distributed control versions is accounted for a countercurrent heat exchanger and documented in a series of simulations. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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- 2017
227. Risque et bénéfice nutritionnels associés à la consommation de viande rouge en France
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De Oliveira Mota, J., primary, Tounian, P., additional, Guillou, S., additional, Pierre, F., additional, and Membré, J.-M., additional
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- 2019
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228. Survey of the analysis of continuous conformational variability of biological macromolecules by electron microscopy
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Sorzano, C. O. S., primary, Jiménez, A., additional, Mota, J., additional, Vilas, J. L., additional, Maluenda, D., additional, Martínez, M., additional, Ramírez-Aportela, E., additional, Majtner, T., additional, Segura, J., additional, Sánchez-García, R., additional, Rancel, Y., additional, del Caño, L., additional, Conesa, P., additional, Melero, R., additional, Jonic, S., additional, Vargas, J., additional, Cazals, F., additional, Freyberg, Z., additional, Krieger, J., additional, Bahar, I., additional, Marabini, R., additional, and Carazo, J. M., additional
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- 2019
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229. The relative age effect in Brazilian soccer: so what?
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Machado, D. R. L., Abdalla, P. P., Venturini, A. C. R., Santos, A. P., Ramos, N. C., and Mota, J.
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PHYSICAL fitness ,SOCCER ,SOCCER players ,AGE - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte is the property of Centro Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2020
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230. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC1-Α) rs8192678 polymorphism does not affect fat oxidation in young adults
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Velázquez-Díaz, D., primary, Pérez-Bey, A., additional, Corral-Pérez, J., additional, Cuenca-García, M., additional, Grao-Cruces, A., additional, Santiago, C., additional, Mier-Mota, J., additional, Jiménez-Pavón, D., additional, Gómez-Gallego, F., additional, and Ponce-González, J.G., additional
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- 2018
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231. Efeitos do Eletrojato Equatorial Sobre a Resistividade Aparente e a Fase no Método Magnetotelúrico
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Mota, J. P. O., primary and Rijo, L., additional
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- 2018
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232. Sichuan Finishing Strong: Safety and Social Performance Excellence in Decommissioning and Restoration
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Mota, J. F., additional, Rattananon, P.., additional, Zhou, X.., additional, Zhao, H. K., additional, Guo, F.., additional, Serpa, R.., additional, Yuan, B.., additional, and Lin, L.., additional
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- 2018
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233. Bone mineral density in Brazilian Midwest women recently diagnosed with breast cancer: A case-control study
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De Freitas Junior, R., primary, Gonçalves, L.V., additional, Schingaglia, R.M., additional, Godinho-Mota, J., additional, Martins, K.A., additional, and Sousa, A.L., additional
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- 2018
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234. Sarcopenia and obesity sarcopenic are associated with recently diagnosed breast cancer?
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De Freitas Junior, R., primary, Gonçalves, L.V., additional, Martins, K.A., additional, Godinho-Mota, J., additional, Schingaglia, R., additional, and Sousa, A.L., additional
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- 2018
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235. The influence of physical activity, body composition, and lower extremity strength on walking ability.
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Marques E, Carvalho J, Pizarro A, Wanderlay F, Mota J, Marques, Elisa, Carvalho, Joana, Pizarro, Andreia, Wanderlay, Flávia, and Mota, Jorge
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We examined the relationship among objective measures of body composition, lower extremity strength, physical activity, and walking performance and determined whether this interaction differed according to walking ability. Participants were 126 adults ages 60-91 yr. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that the 30-s chair stand test (30sCST), appendicular lean mass index (aLMI), body mass index, and age were independent contributors to walking performance, explaining 44.3% of the variance. For slower walkers, appendicular fat mass index (aFMI), moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), 30sCST, and aLMI (r2 = .49, p < .001) largely explained variance in walking performance. For faster walkers, aFMI and aLMI explained 31.4% (p < .001) of the variance. These data suggest that both fat and lean mass are associated with walking performance in higher- and lower-functioning older adults, whereas MPVA and muscle strength influence walking ability only among lower-functioning older adults. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2011
236. One-year stability of cardiovascular diseases risk factors in Portuguese youngsters.
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Guerra S, Ribeiro JC, Oliveira J, Teixeira-Pinto A, Twisk JWR, Duarte JA, and Mota J
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The purposes of the present study were to analyze the stability of biological risk factors for CVD (blood pressure [BP], percentage of fat mass [%FM], total cholesterol [TC]) and one behavioral/life style risk factor (physical activity [PA]), as well as to study the stability of biological risk factors clustering. The sample comprised 325 males and 367 females, aged 8-15 years old. Participants were classified as being 'at risk' according to age and sex adjusted 4th quartile or the first for PA. Three biological risk factors (%FM, SBP and TC) showed higher stability (one-year interval; r = 0.9-0.5) than DBP (r = 0.3) and PAI (r = 0.3). It can be concluded that 46% of subjects with two and/or three biological risk factors at the first measurement remained with the same number of biological risk factors in the second measurement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2003
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237. Differences of daily physical activity levels of children according to body mass index.
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Mota J, Santos P, Guerra S, Ribeiro JC, and Duarte JA
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The purpose of this study was to compare the daily activity levels of children varying in body mass over 3 consecutive weekdays. The sample was comprised of 157 children (boys, n = 64; girls, n = 93), aged 8-15 years. BMl was used as obesity indicator. Children were categorized as non-obese and overweight/obese group, according to the age-adapted values. The CSA activity monitor was used as an objective measure of daily physical activity. No significant differences were reported in the daily physical activity among boys and girls according to BMI group. Boys were significantly more engaged in moderate-to-vigorous physical activities (p = .05) than girls. Significant differences in moderate-to-vigorous physical activities (p = .05) were found between non-obese (69.3 min x day-1) and obese girls (50.7 min x day-1), while no significant differences were reported in boys. Differences between overall activities and involvement in MVPA emerged between overweight/obese and non-obese girls; therefore, obesity in girls may be linked to low levels of physical activity behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2002
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238. Validation of a physical activity self-report questionnaire in a Portuguese pediatric population.
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Mota J, Santos P, Guerra S, Ribeiro JC, Duarte JA, and Sallis JF
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The goal of this study was to validate an adapted version of the 'weekly checklist' in a Portuguese population. The validity was assessed by comparing self-reports against the Computer Science and Application, Inc (CSA) monitor. The sample comprised 109 children (boys, n = 42; girls, n = 67), aged 8 to 16 years old. All subjects were volunteers from local schools (porto region). The weekly activity checklist was modestly (r = 0.30) but significantly (p < .01) correlated with the CSA. Girls (r = 40; p < .01) had higher correlations than boys (0.28; p < .05). When the values were analyzed by age, excluding the young subjects (<10 years old), the correlation values were slightly higher (r = 0.38; p < .01). The Portuguese version of the 'weekly activity checklist' had similar reliability and validity as the original version. The measure appears to have lower validity in 8- and 9-year-old children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2002
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239. Global Matrix 3.0 physical activity Report Card grades for children and youth: Results and analysis from 49 countries
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Aubert, S, Barnes, JD, Abdeta, C, Nader, PA, Adeniyi, AF, Aguilar-Farias, N, Tenesaca, DSA, Bhawra, J, Brazo-Sayavera, J, Cardon, G, Chang, CK, Delisle Nyström, C, Demetriou, Y, Draper, CE, Edwards, L, Emeljanovas, A, Gába, A, Galaviz, KI, González, SA, Herrera-Cuenca, M, Huang, WY, Ibrahim, IAE, Jürimäe, J, Kämppi, K, Katapally, TR, Katewongsa, P, Katzmarzyk, PT, Khan, A, Korcz, A, Kim, YS, Lambert, E, Lee, EY, Löf, M, Loney, T, López-Taylor, J, Liu, Y, Makaza, D, Manyanga, T, Mileva, B, Morrison, SA, Mota, J, Nyawornota, VK, Ocansey, R, Reilly, JJ, Roman-Viñas, B, Silva, DAS, Saonuam, P, Scriven, J, Seghers, J, Schranz, N, Skovgaard, T, Smith, M, Standage, M, Starc, G, Stratton, G, Subedi, N, Takken, T, Tammelin, T, Tanaka, C, Thivel, D, Tladi, D, Tyler, R, Uddin, Riaz, Williams, A, Wong, SHS, Wu, CL, Zembura, P, Tremblay, MS, Aubert, S, Barnes, JD, Abdeta, C, Nader, PA, Adeniyi, AF, Aguilar-Farias, N, Tenesaca, DSA, Bhawra, J, Brazo-Sayavera, J, Cardon, G, Chang, CK, Delisle Nyström, C, Demetriou, Y, Draper, CE, Edwards, L, Emeljanovas, A, Gába, A, Galaviz, KI, González, SA, Herrera-Cuenca, M, Huang, WY, Ibrahim, IAE, Jürimäe, J, Kämppi, K, Katapally, TR, Katewongsa, P, Katzmarzyk, PT, Khan, A, Korcz, A, Kim, YS, Lambert, E, Lee, EY, Löf, M, Loney, T, López-Taylor, J, Liu, Y, Makaza, D, Manyanga, T, Mileva, B, Morrison, SA, Mota, J, Nyawornota, VK, Ocansey, R, Reilly, JJ, Roman-Viñas, B, Silva, DAS, Saonuam, P, Scriven, J, Seghers, J, Schranz, N, Skovgaard, T, Smith, M, Standage, M, Starc, G, Stratton, G, Subedi, N, Takken, T, Tammelin, T, Tanaka, C, Thivel, D, Tladi, D, Tyler, R, Uddin, Riaz, Williams, A, Wong, SHS, Wu, CL, Zembura, P, and Tremblay, MS
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- 2018
240. Using Scipion for stream image processing at Cryo-EM facilities
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Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Comunidad de Madrid, European Commission, Gómez-Blanco, J., Rosa-Trevín, J. M. de la, Marabini, Roberto, Caño, Laura del, Jiménez, A., Martínez, Marta, Melero, Roberto, Majtner, T., Maluenda, D., Mota, J., Rancel, Y., Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Vilas, J. L., Carroni, M., Fleischmann, S., Lindahl, E., Ashton, A. W., Basham, M., Clare, D. K., Savage, K., Siebert, C. A., Sharov, G. G., Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S., Conesa Mingo, Pablo, Carazo, José M., Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Comunidad de Madrid, European Commission, Gómez-Blanco, J., Rosa-Trevín, J. M. de la, Marabini, Roberto, Caño, Laura del, Jiménez, A., Martínez, Marta, Melero, Roberto, Majtner, T., Maluenda, D., Mota, J., Rancel, Y., Ramírez-Aportela, Erney, Vilas, J. L., Carroni, M., Fleischmann, S., Lindahl, E., Ashton, A. W., Basham, M., Clare, D. K., Savage, K., Siebert, C. A., Sharov, G. G., Sorzano, Carlos Óscar S., Conesa Mingo, Pablo, and Carazo, José M.
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Three dimensional electron microscopy is becoming a very data-intensive field in which vast amounts of experimental images are acquired at high speed. To manage such large-scale projects, we had previously developed a modular workflow system called Scipion (de la Rosa-Trevín et al., 2016). We present here a major extension of Scipion that allows processing of EM images while the data is being acquired. This approach helps to detect problems at early stages, saves computing time and provides users with a detailed evaluation of the data quality before the acquisition is finished. At present, Scipion has been deployed and is in production mode in seven Cryo-EM facilities throughout the world.
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- 2018
241. A new taxon in the genus Moehringia (Caryophyllaceae)
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de la Guardia, C. Diaz, Mota, J. F., and Valle, F.
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- 1991
242. The Effects of Workplace Physical Activity Programs in Musculoskeletal Pain: A Systematic Review
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Abreu S, Mota J, Moreira-Silva I, and Alves S
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Musculoskeletal pain ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Shoulders ,business.industry ,Finger pain ,Psychological intervention ,Physical activity ,Low back pain ,Work related ,Intervention (counseling) ,medicine ,Physical therapy ,medicine.symptom ,business - Abstract
Objectives: To review the effectiveness of Physical Activity (PA) interventions in the workplace to reduce musculoskeletal pain in employees.Methods: Four databases (PubMed, EBSCO, Web of Science, and Cochrane) were searched for trials among employees for the period of January 1990 and March 2013, which included comparison groups that assessed physical activity programs, musculoskeletal pain. We examined articles with comparison groups that assessed Physical Activity programs and musculoskeletal pain.Results: We can see in the several studies a significant evidence of pain decrease in intervention groups in studies of general pain and in neck and shoulder pain. The few studies covering low back pain and arms, elbows, wrists, hands or fingers pain do not present sufficient statistical significant evidence.Conclusion: There is consistent evidence that workplace PA interventions significantly reduce general musculoskeletal pain and neck and shoulders pain. More studies are required to provide clarification of the effectiveness of work related PA interventions in musculoskeletal disorders and related pain.
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- 2017
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243. Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128.9 million children, adolescents, and adults
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Ezzati, M, Bentham, J, Di Cesare, M, Bilano, V, Bixby, H, Zhou, B, Stevens, GA, Riley, LM, Taddei, C, Hajifathalian, K, Lu, Y, Savin, S, Cowan, MJ, Paciore, CJ, Chiritaemandi, A, Hayes, AJ, Katz, J, Kelishadi, R, Kengne, AP, Khang, Y-H, Laxmaiah, A, Li, Y, Ma, J, Miranda, JJ, Mostafa, A, Neovius, M, Padez, C, Rampal, L, Zhu, A, Bennet, JE, Danaei, G, Bhutta, ZA, Abarca-Gomez, L, Abdeen, ZA, Hamid, ZA, Abu-Rmeileh, NM, Acosta-Cazares, B, Acuin, C, Adams, RJ, Aekplakorn, W, Afsana, K, Aguilar-Salinas, CA, Agyemng, C, Ahmadvand, A, Ahrens, W, Ajlouni, K, Akhtaeva, N, Al-Hazzaa, HM, Al-Othman, AR, Al-Raddadi, R, AlBuhairan, F, AlDhukai, S, Ali, MM, Ali, O, Alkerwi, A, Alvarez-Pedrerol, M, Aly, E, Amarapurkar, DN, Amouyel, P, Amuzu, A, Andersen, LB, Anderssen, SA, Andrade, DS, Angquist, LH, Anjana, RM, Aounallah-Skhiri, H, Araujo, J, Arianse, I, Aris, T, Arlappa, N, Arveiler, D, Aryal, KK, Aspelund, T, Assah, FK, Assuncao, MCF, Aung, MS, Avdicova, M, Azevedo, A, Azizi, F, Babu, BV, Bahijri, S, Baker, JL, Balakrishna, N, Bamoshmoosh, M, Banach, M, Bandosz, P, Banegas, JR, Barbagallo, CM, Barcelo, A, Barkat, A, Barros, AJD, Barros, MVG, Bata, I, Batieha, AM, Batista, RL, Batyrbek, A, Baur, LA, Beaglehole, R, Ben Romdhane, H, Benedics, J, Benet, M, Bernabe, A, Bernotiene, G, Bettiol, H, Bhagyalaxmi, A, Bharadwaj, S, Bhargava, SK, Bhatti, Z, Bi, H, Bi, Y, Biehl, A, Bikbov, M, Bista, B, Bjelica, DJ, Bjerregaard, P, Bjertnes, E, Bjness, MB, Bjorkelund, C, Blokstra, A, Bo, S, Bobak, M, Boddy, LM, Boehm, BO, Boeing, H, Boggia, JG, Boissonnet, CP, Bonaccio, M, Bongard, V, Bovet, P, Braeckevelt, L, Braeckman, L, Bragt, MCE, Brajkovich, I, Branca, F, Breckenkamp, J, Breda, J, Brenner, H, Brewster, LM, Brian, GR, Brinduse, L, Bruno, G, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Bugge, A, Buoncristiano, M, Burazeri, G, Burns, C, Cabrera de Leon, A, Cacciottolo, J, Cai, H, Cama, T, Cameron, C, Camola, J, Can, G, Candido, APCC, Capanzana, M, Capuano, V, Cardoso, VC, Carlsson, AC, Carvalho, MJ, Casanueva, FF, Casas, JP, Caserta, CA, Chamukuttan, S, Chan, AW, Chan, Q, Chaturvedi, HK, Chaturvedi, N, Chen, C-J, Chen, F, Chen, H, Chen, S, Chen, Z, Cheng, C-Y, Chetrit, A, Chikova-Iscener, E, Chiolero, A, Chiou, S-T, Chirita-Emandi, A, Chirlaque, M-D, Cho, B, Cho, Y, Christensen, K, Christofaro, DG, Chudek, J, Cifkova, R, Cinteza, E, Claessens, F, Clays, E, Concin, H, Confortin, SC, Cooper, C, Cooper, R, Coppinger, TC, Costanzo, S, Cottel, D, Cowell, C, Craig, CL, Crujeiras, AB, Cucu, A, D'Arrigo, G, d'Orsi, E, Dallongeville, J, Damasceno, A, Damsgaard, CT, Danae, G, Dankner, R, Dantoft, TM, Dastgiri, S, Dauchet, L, Davletov, K, De Backer, G, De Bacquer, D, De Curtis, A, de Gaetano, G, De Henauw, S, de Oliveira, PD, De Ridder, K, De Smedt, D, Deepa, M, Deev, AD, Dehghan, A, Delisle, H, Delpeuch, F, Deschamps, V, Dhana, K, Di Castelnuovo, AF, Dias-da-Costa, JS, Diaz, A, Dika, Z, Djalalinia, S, Do, HTP, Dobson, AJ, Donati, MB, Donfrancesco, C, Donoso, SP, Doering, A, Dorobantu, M, Dorosty, AR, Doua, K, Drygas, W, Duan, JL, Duante, C, Duleva, V, Dulskiene, V, Dzerve, V, Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, E, Egbagbe, EE, Eggertsen, R, Eiben, G, Ekelund, U, El Ati, J, Elliott, P, Engle-Stone, R, Erasmus, RT, Erem, C, Eriksen, L, Eriksson, JG, Escobedo, J, Evans, A, Faeh, D, Fall, CH, Sant'Angelo, VF, Farzadfar, F, Felix-Redondo, FJ, Ferguson, TS, Fernandes, RA, Fernandez-Berges, D, Ferrante, D, Ferrari, M, Ferreccio, C, Ferrieres, J, Finn, JD, Fischer, K, Monterubio Flores, E, Foeger, B, Foo, LH, Forslund, A-S, Forsner, M, Fouad, HM, Francis, DK, Franco, MDC, Franco, OH, Frontera, G, Fuchs, FD, Fuch, SC, Fujita, Y, Furusawa, T, Gaciong, Z, Gafencu, M, Galeone, D, Galvano, F, Garcia-de-la-Hera, M, Gareta, D, Garnett, SP, Gaspoz, J-M, Gasull, M, Gates, L, Geiger, H, Geleijnse, JM, Ghasemian, A, Giampaoli, S, Gianfagna, F, Gill, TK, Giovannelli, J, Giwerman, A, Godos, J, Gogen, S, Goldsmith, RA, Goltzman, D, Goncalves, H, Gonzalez-Leon, M, Gonzalez-Rivas, JP, Gonzalez-Gross, M, Gottrand, F, Graca, AP, Graff-Iversen, S, Grafnetter, D, Grajda, A, Grammatikopoulou, MG, Gregor, RD, Grodzicki, T, Grontved, A, Grosso, G, Gruden, G, Grujic, V, Gu, D, Gualdi-Russo, E, Guallar-Castillon, P, Guan, OP, Gudmundsson, EF, Gudnason, V, Guerrero, R, Guessous, I, Guimaraes, AL, Gulliford, MC, Gunnlaugsdottir, J, Gunter, M, Guo, X, Guo, Y, Gupta, PC, Gupta, R, Gureje, O, Gurzkowska, B, Gutierrez, L, Gutzwiller, F, Hadaegh, F, Hadjigeorgiou, CA, Si-Ramlee, K, Halkjaer, J, Hambleton, IR, Hardy, R, Kumar, RH, Hassapidou, M, Hata, J, He, J, Heidinger-Felso, R, Heinen, M, Hendriks, ME, Henriques, A, Cadena, LH, Herrala, S, Herrera, VM, Herter-Aeberli, I, Heshmat, R, Hihtaniemi, IT, Ho, SY, Ho, SC, Hobbs, M, Hofman, A, Hopman, WM, Horimoto, ARVR, Hormiga, CM, Horta, BL, Houti, L, Howitt, C, Htay, TT, Htet, AS, Htike, MMT, Hu, Y, Huerta, JM, Petrescu, CH, Huisman, M, Husseini, A, Huu, CN, Huybrechts, I, Hwalla, N, Hyska, J, Iacoviello, L, Iannone, AG, Ibarluzea, JM, Ibrahim, MM, Ikeda, N, Ikram, MA, Irazola, VE, Islam, M, Ismail, AA-S, Ivkovic, V, Iwasaki, M, Jackson, RT, Jacobs, JM, Jaddou, H, Jafar, T, Jamil, KM, Jamrozik, K, Janszky, I, Jarani, J, Jasienska, G, Jelakovic, A, Jelakovic, B, Jennings, G, Jeong, S-L, Jiang, CQ, Magaly Jimenez-Acosta, S, Joffres, M, Johansson, M, Jonas, JB, Jorgensen, T, Joshi, P, Jovic, DP, Jozwiak, J, Juolevi, A, Jurak, G, Juresa, V, Kaaks, R, Kafatos, A, Kajantie, EO, Kalter-Leibovici, O, Kamaruddin, NA, Kapantais, E, Karki, KB, Kasaeian, A, Kauhanen, J, Kaur, P, Kavousi, M, Kazakbaeva, G, Keil, U, Boker, LK, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, S, Kelleher, C, Kemper, HCG, Kerimkulova, A, Kersting, M, Key, T, Khader, OS, Khalili, D, Khateeb, M, Khaw, K-T, Khouw, IMSL, Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, U, Kiech, S, Killewo, J, Kim, J, Kim, Y-Y, Klimont, J, Klumbiene, J, Knoflach, M, Koirala, B, Kolle, E, Kolsteren, P, Korrovits, P, Kos, J, Koskinen, S, Kouda, K, Kovacs, VA, Kowlessur, S, Koziel, S, Kratzer, W, Kriemler, S, Kristensen, PL, Krokstad, S, Kromhout, D, Kruger, HS, Kubinova, R, Kuciene, R, Kuh, D, Kujala, UM, Kulaga, Z, Kumar, RK, Kunesova, M, Kurjata, P, Kusuma, YS, Kuulasmaa, K, Kyobutungi, C, La, QN, Laamiri, FZ, Laatikainen, T, Lachat, C, Laid, Y, Lam, TH, Landrove, O, Lanska, V, Lappas, G, Larijani, B, Laugsand, LE, Lauria, L, Bao, KLN, Le, TD, Lebanan, MAO, Leclercq, C, Lee, J, Lehtimaki, T, Leon-Munoz, LM, Levitt, NS, Lilly, CL, Lim, W-Y, Fernanda Lima-Costa, M, Lin, H-H, Lin, X, Lind, L, Linneberg, A, Lissner, L, Litwin, M, Liu, J, Loit, H-M, Lopes, L, Lorbeer, R, Lotufo, PA, Eugenio Lozano, J, Luksiene, D, Lundqvist, A, Lunet, N, Lytsy, P, Ma, G, Machado-Coelho, GLL, Machado-Rodrigues, AM, Machi, S, Maggi, S, Magliano, DJ, Magriplis, E, Mahaletchumy, A, Maire, B, Majer, M, Makdisse, M, Malekzadeh, R, Malhotra, R, Rao, KM, Malyutina, S, Manios, Y, Mann, JI, Manzato, E, Margozzini, P, Markaki, A, Markey, O, Marques, LP, Marques-Vidal, P, Marrugat, J, Martin-Prevel, Y, Martin, R, Martorell, R, Martos, E, Marventano, S, Masoodi, SR, Mathiesen, EB, Matijasevich, A, Matsha, TE, Mazur, A, Mbanya, JCN, McFarlane, SR, McGarvey, ST, McKee, M, McLac, S, McLean, RM, McLean, SB, McNulty, BA, Yusof, SM, Mediene-Benchekor, S, Medzioniene, J, Meirhaeghe, A, Meisfjord, J, Meisinger, C, Menezes, AMB, Menon, GR, Mensink, GBM, Meshram, II, Metspalu, A, Meyer, HE, Mi, J, Michaelsen, KF, Michels, N, Mikkel, K, Miller, JC, Minderico, CS, Miquel, JF, Mirkopoulou, D, Mirrakhimov, E, Misigoj-Durakovic, M, Mistretta, A, Mocanu, V, Modesti, PA, Mohamed, MK, Mohammad, K, Mohammadifard, N, Mohan, V, Mohanna, S, Yusoff, MFM, Molbo, D, Mollehave, LT, Moller, NC, Molnar, D, Momenan, A, Mondo, CK, Monterrubio, EA, Monyeki, KDK, Moon, JS, Moreira, LB, Morejo, A, Moreno, LA, Morgan, K, Mortensen, EL, Moschonis, G, Mossakowska, M, Mota, J, Mota-Pinto, A, Motlag, ME, Motta, J, Mu, TT, Muc, M, Muiesan, ML, Mueller-Nurasyid, M, Murphy, N, Mursu, J, Murtagh, EM, Musil, V, Nabipour, I, Nagel, G, Naidu, BM, Nakamura, H, Namesna, J, Nang, EEK, Nangia, VB, Nankap, M, Narake, S, Nardone, P, Navarrete-Munoz, EM, Neal, WA, Nenko, I, Nervi, F, Nguyen, CT, Nguyen, ND, Nguye, QN, Nieto-Martinez, RE, Ning, G, Ninomiya, T, Nishtar, S, Noale, M, Noboa, OA, Norat, T, Norie, S, Noto, D, Al Nsour, M, O'Reilly, D, Obreja, G, Oda, E, Oehlers, G, Oh, K, Ohara, K, Olafsson, O, Anselmo Olinto, MT, Oliveira, IO, Oltarzewski, M, Omar, MA, Onat, A, Ong, SK, Ono, LM, Ordunez, P, Ornelas, R, Ortiz, AP, Osler, M, Osmond, C, Ostojic, SM, Ostovar, A, Otero, JA, Overvad, K, Owusu-Dabo, E, Paccaud, FM, Pahomova, E, Pajak, A, Palli, D, Palloni, A, Palmieri, L, Pan, W-H, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandey, A, Panza, F, Papandreou, D, Park, S-W, Parnell, WR, Parsaeian, M, Pascanu, IM, Patel, ND, Pecin, I, Pednekar, MS, Peer, N, Peeters, PH, Peixoto, SV, Peltonen, M, Pereira, AC, Perez-Farinos, N, Perez, CM, Peters, A, Petkeviciene, J, Petrauskiene, A, Peykari, N, Pham, ST, Pierannunzio, D, Pigeo, I, Pikhart, H, Pilav, A, Pilotto, L, Pistelli, F, Pitakaka, F, 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SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Medicine (all) - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-26T20:04:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-12-16 Wellcome Trust AstraZeneca Background Underweight, overweight, and obesity in childhood and adolescence are associated with adverse health consequences throughout the life-course. Our aim was to estimate worldwide trends in mean body-mass index (BMI) and a comprehensive set of BMI categories that cover underweight to obesity in children and adolescents, and to compare trends with those of adults. Methods We pooled 2416 population-based studies with measurements of height and weight on 128.9 million participants aged 5 years and older, including 31.5 million aged 5-19 years. We used a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends from 1975 to 2016 in 200 countries for mean BMI and for prevalence of BMI in the following categories for children and adolescents aged 5-19 years: more than 2 SD below the median of the WHO growth reference for children and adolescents (referred to as moderate and severe underweight hereafter), 2 SD to more than 1 SD below the median (mild underweight), 1 SD below the median to 1 SD above the median (healthy weight), more than 1 SD to 2 SD above the median (overweight but not obese), and more than 2 SD above the median (obesity). Findings Regional change in age-standardised mean BMI in girls from 1975 to 2016 ranged from virtually no change (-0.01 kg/m (2) per decade; 95% credible interval -0.42 to 0.39, posterior probability [PP] of the observed decrease being a true decrease= 0.5098) in eastern Europe to an increase of 1.00 kg/m(2) per decade (0.69-1.35, PP> 0.9999) in central Latin America and an increase of 0.95 kg/m (2) per decade (0.64-1.25, PP> 0.9999) in Polynesia and Micronesia. The range for boys was from a non-significant increase of 0.09 kg/m(2) per decade (-0.33 to 0.49, PP= 0.6926) in eastern Europe to an increase of 0.77 kg/m (2) per decade (0.50-1.06, PP> 0.9999) in Polynesia and Micronesia. Trends in mean BMI have recently flattened in northwestern Europe and the high-income English-speaking and Asia-Pacific regions for both sexes, southwestern Europe for boys, and central and Andean Latin America for girls. By contrast, the rise in BMI has accelerated in east and south Asia for both sexes, and southeast Asia for boys. Global age-standardised prevalence of obesity increased from 0.7% (0.4-1.2) in 1975 to 5.6% (4.8-6.5) in 2016 in girls, and from 0.9% (0.5-1.3) in 1975 to 7.8% (6.7-9.1) in 2016 in boys; the prevalence of moderate and severe underweight decreased from 9.2% (6.0-12.9) in 1975 to 8.4% (6.8-10.1) in 2016 in girls and from 14.8% (10.4-19.5) in 1975 to 12.4% (10.3-14.5) in 2016 in boys. Prevalence of moderate and severe underweight was highest in India, at 22.7% (16.7-29.6) among girls and 30.7% (23.5-38.0) among boys. Prevalence of obesity was more than 30% in girls in Nauru, the Cook Islands, and Palau; and boys in the Cook Islands, Nauru, Palau, Niue, and American Samoa in 2016. Prevalence of obesity was about 20% or more in several countries in Polynesia and Micronesia, the Middle East and north Africa, the Caribbean, and the USA. In 2016, 75 (44-117) million girls and 117 (70-178) million boys worldwide were moderately or severely underweight. In the same year, 50 (24-89) million girls and 74 (39-125) million boys worldwide were obese. Interpretation The rising trends in children's and adolescents' BMI have plateaued in many high-income countries, albeit at high levels, but have accelerated in parts of Asia, with trends no longer correlated with those of adults. 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Rica Al Quds Univ, Jerusalem, Palestine Ctr Diabet & Endocrine Care, Bengaluru, India Birzeit Univ, Birzeit, Palestine Inst Mexicano Seguro Social, Mexico City, DF, Mexico Int Rice Res Inst, Los Banos, Philippines Univ Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia Mahidol Univ, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand BARC, Dhaka, Bangladesh Inst Nacl Ciencias Med & Nutr Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, DF, Mexico Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands Noncommun Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran Leibniz Inst Prevent Res & Epidemiol BIPS, Leipzig, Germany Natl Ctr Diabet Endocrinol, Amman, Jordan Kazakh Natl Med Univ, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan King Saud Univ, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Kuwait Inst Sci Res, Kuwait, Kuwait Minist Hlth, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Univ Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia Luxembourg Inst Hlth, Luxembourg, Luxembourg ISGlobal Ctr Res Environm Epidemol, Barcelona, Spain WHO, Reg Off Eastern Mediterranean, Cairo, Egypt Bombay Hosp & Med Res Ctr, Bombay, Maharashtra, India Lille Univ & Hosp, Lille, France London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London, England Western Norway Univ App Sci, Bergen, Norway Norwegian Sch Sport Sci, Oslo, Norway Univ Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador Bispebjerg Hosp, Copenhagen, Denmark Frederiksberg Univ Hosp, Copenhagen, Denmark Madras Diabet Res Fdn, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Tunis, Tunisia Univ Porto, Oporto, Portugal Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Oslo, Norway Minist Hlth Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia Natl Inst Nutr, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Univ Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France Strasbourg Univ Hosp, Strasbourg, France Nepal Hlth Res Council, Kathmandu, Nepal Univ Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland Univ Yaounde, Yaounde, Cameroon Univ Fed Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil Univ Med, Yangon, Myanmar Univ Porto, Med Sch, Oporto, Portugal Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Tehran, Iran Indian Council Med Res, New Delhi, India King Abdulaziz Univ, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Univ Sci & Technol, Taizi, Yemen Med Univ Lodz, Lodz, Poland Med Univ Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain Univ Palermo, Palermo, Italy Pan Amer Hlth Org, Washington, DC USA Mohammed V Univ Rabat, Rabat, Morocco Univ Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil Dalhousie Univ, Calgary, AB, Canada Jordan Univ Technol, Amman, Jordan Univ Fed Maranhao, Sao Luis, Brazil Univ Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand Univ Tunis El Manar, El Manar, Tunisia Fed Minist Hlth & Womens Affairs, Vienna, Austria CAFAM Univ Fdn, Bogota, Colombia Imperial Coll London, London, England Lithuanian Univ Hlth Sci, Kaunas, Lithuania Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil BJ Med Coll, Pune, Maharashtra, India Chirayu Med Coll, Bhopal, India Sunder Lal Jain Hosp, Delhi, India Shandong Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China Norwegian Inst Publ, Oslo, Norway Ufa Eye Res Inst, Moscow, Russia Univ Montenegro, Montenegro, Mexico Univ Southern Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark Univ Oslo, Oslo, Norway Univ Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Amsterdam, Netherlands Univ Turin, Turin, Italy UCL, London, England Liverpool John Moores Univ, Liverpool, Merseyside, England Nanyang Technol Univ, Singapore, Singapore German Inst Human Nutr, Hamburg, Germany Univ Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay CEMIC, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina IRCCS Ist Neurol Mediterraneo Neuromed, Naples, Italy Toulouse Univ, Sch Med, Toulouse, France Univ Lausanne, Minist Hlth, Lausanne, Switzerland Flemish Agcy Care & Hlth, Brussels, Belgium Univ Ghent, Ghent, Belgium FrieslandCampina, Amersfoort, Netherlands Univ Cent Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela Bielefeld Univ, Bielefeld, Germany WHO, Reg Off Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark German Canc Res Ctr, Heidelberg, Germany Fred Hollows Fdn New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Bucharest, Romania Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Amersroot, Netherlands Univ Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark Inst Publ Hlth, Tirana, Albania Cork Inst Technol, Cork, Ireland Univ La Laguna, San Cristobal la Laguna, Spain Univ Malta, Msida, Malta Vanderbilt Univ, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA Minist Hlth, Pangai, Tonga Canadian Fitness & Lifestyle Res Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada Hosp Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal Istanbul Univ, Istanbul, Turkey Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz De Fora, Portugal Food & Nutr Res Inst, Manila, Philippines Santiago de Compostela Univ, Santiago De Compostela, Spain Assoc Calabrese Epatol, Perugia, Italy India Diabet Res Fdn, Delhi, India Duke NUS Med Sch, Singapore, Singapore Natl Inst Med Stat, New Delhi, India Acad Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan Capital Inst Pediat, Beijing, Peoples R China Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27706 USA Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Peoples R China Univ Oxford, Oxford, England Duke NUS MEd Sch, Singapore, Singapore Gertner Inst Epidemiol & Hlth Policy Res, Tel Aviv, Israel Natl Ctr Publ Hlth & Anal, Sofia, Bulgaria Univ Bern, Bern, Switzerland Minist Hlth & Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan Murcia Reg Hlth Council, Murcia, Spain Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea Korea Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Seoul, South Korea Univ Estadual Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil Med Univ Silesia, Katowice, Poland Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Agcy Prevent & Social Med, Vienna, Austria Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil Univ Southampton, Southampton, Hants, England Inst Pasteur, Lille, France CIBEROBN, Barcelona, Spain Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Bucharest, Romania Natl Council Res, Rome, Italy Univ Fed Santa Catarin, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil Eduardo Mondlane Univ, Maputo, Mozambique Univ Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Res Ctr Prevent & Hlth, Glostrup, Denmark Tabriz Hlth Serv Managemnet Ctr, Tabriz, Iran Lille Univ Hosp, Lille, France Sci Inst Publ Hlth, Brussels, Belgium Madaras Diabet Res Fdn, Chennai, India Natl Res Ctr Prevent Med, Moscow, Russia Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands Univ Montreal, Montreal, PQ, Canada Inst Rech Dev, Montpellier, France French Publ Hlth Agcy, St Maurice, France Univ Vale Rio Sino, Sao Leopoldo, Brazil Natl Council Sci & Tech Res, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina Univ Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia Univ Tehran Med Sci, Tehran, Iran Natl Inst Nutr, Hanoi, Vietnam Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Ist Super Sanita, Rome, Italy Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Munich, Germany Minist Sante & Lutte Contre Sida, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire Cardinal Wyszynski Inst Cardiol, Warsaw, Poland Beijing Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Latvia, Riga, Latvia Univ Benin, Benin, Nigeria Univ Skovde, Skovde, Sweden Natl Inst Nutr & Food Technol, Tunis, Tunisia Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA Univ Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch, South Africa Karadeniz Tech Univ, Trabzon, Turkey Univ Southern Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Natl Inst Hlth & Welfare, Helsinki, Finland Queens Univ Belfast, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland Primary Health Care, Floriana, Malta Ctr Salud Villanueva Norte, Villanueva De La Serena, Spain Univ West Indies, Mona, Jamaica Hosp Don Benito Villanueva de la Serena, Villanueva De La Serena, Spain Minist Hlth, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina Council Agr Res & Econ, Rome, Italy Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Santiago, Chile Univ Toulouse, Sch Med, Toulouse, France Univ Manchester, Manchester, Lancs, England Univ Tartu, Tartu, Estonia Inst Nacl Salud Publ, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico Univ Sains Malaysia, George Town, Malaysia Umea Univ, Umea, Sweden Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden Univ West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil Hosp Univ Son Espases, Palma De Mallorca, Spain Hosp Clin Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Grande, Brazil Kindai Univ, Higashiosaka, Osaka, Japan Kyoto Univ, Kyoto, Japan Med Univ Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Minist Hlth, Rome, Italy Univ Catania, Catania, Italy CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ, Barcelona, Spain Univ KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa Geneva Univ Hosp, Geneva, Switzerland Australian Bur Stat, Canberra, ACT, Australia Agcy Prevent & Social Med, Innsbruck, Austria Wageningen Univ, Wageningen, Netherlands Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Shiraz, Iran Univ Insubria, Varese, Italy Lund Univ, Lund, Sweden Minist Hlth, Ankara, Turkey Minist Hlth, Jerusalem, Israel McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ, Canada Andes Clin Cardiometab Studies, Timotes, Venezuela Univ Politecn Madrid, Madrid, Spain Univ Lille 2, Lille, France Minist Hlth, Lisbon, Portugal Inst Clin & Expt Med, Prague, Czech Republic Childrens Mem Hlth Inst, Warsaw, Poland Alexander Technol Educ Inst, Sindos, Greece Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS, Canada Jagiellonian Univ, Med Coll, Krakow, Poland Univ Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark Azienda Osped Univ Policlin Vittorio Emanuele, Catania, Italy Univ Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia Natl Ctr Cardiovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy Singapore Eye Res Inst, Singapore, Singapore Iceland Heart Assoc, Kopavogur, Iceland Univ Icesi, Cali, Colombia Univ Estadual Montes Claros, Montes Claros, Brazil Kings Coll London, London, England Int Agcy Res Canc, Lyon, France Capital Med Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China Healis Sekhsaria Inst Publ Hlth, Navi Mumbai, India Eternal Heart Care Ctr Res Inst, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India Univ Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria Childrens Memorial Hlth Inst, Warsaw, Poland Inst Clin Effectiveness & Hlth Policy, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina Res & Educ Inst Child Hlth, Nicosia, Cyprus Minist Hlth, Seri Begawan, Brunei Danish Canc Soc, Res Ctr, Copenhagen, Denmark Univ West Indies, Bridgetown, Barbados Alexander Technol Educ Inst Thessaloniki, Sindos, Greece Kyushu Univ, Fukuoka, Japan Tulane Univ, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA Univ Pecs, Pecs, Hungary Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin, Ireland Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Amsterdam, Netherlands Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico Oulu Univ Hosp, SF-90100 Oulu, Finland Univ Autonoma Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Zurich, Switzerland Chron Diseases Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia Kingston Gen Hosp, Kingston, ON, Canada Heart Inst, Sao Paulo, Brazil Fdn Oftalmol Santander, Floridablanca, Colombia Univ Oran 1, Oran, Algeria Minist Hlth, Naypyitaw, Myanmar Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Med Ctr, Amsterdam, Netherlands Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands Amer Univ Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon IRCCS Ist Neurol Mediterraneo Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy Cardiol Mercato S Severino, Mercato San Severino, Italy Cairo Univ, Giza, Egypt Natl Inst Hlth & Nutr, Tokyo, Japan UHC Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan Hadassah Univ, Med Ctr, Jerusalem, Israel Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Irbid, Jordan Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Trondheim, Norway Sports Univ Tirana, Tirana, Albania Univ Zagreb, Sch Med, Zagreb, Croatia Heart Fdn, Fortitude Valley, Australia Natl Hlth Insurance Serv, Seoul, South Korea Guangzhou 12th Hosp, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Natl Inst Hyg Epidemiol & Microbiol, Havana, Cuba Simon Fraser Univ, Burnaby, BC, Canada Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg, Germany World Hlth Org Country Off, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India Inst Publ Hlth Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Czestochowa Tech Univ, Czestochowa, Poland Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia Univ Crete, Rethimnon, Greece Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia Hellen Med Assoc Obes, Athens, Greece Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA Univ Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland Natl Inst Epidemiol, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India Ufa Eye Res Inst, Ufa, Russia Univ Munster, Munster, Germany Israel Ctr for Dis Control, Ramat Gan, Israel Oulu Univ Hosp, Oulu, Finland Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Isfahan, Israel Kyrgyz State Med Acad, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan Res Inst Child Nutr, Dortmund, Germany Natl Ctr Diabetes & Endocrinol, Amman, Jordan Univ Cambridge, Cambridge, England Med Univ Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria Muhimbili Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania Natl Canc Ctr, Goyang Si, South Korea Natl Hlh Insurance Serv, Seoul, South Korea Stat Austria, Vienna, Austria BP Koirala Inst Hlth Sci, Dharan, Nepal Inst Trop Med, Antwerp, Belgium Tartu Univ Clin, Tartu, Estonia Natl Inst Pharm & Nutr, Budapest, Hungary Minis Hlth & Qual Life, Port Louis, Mauritius Polish Acad Sci, Anthropol Unit Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland Univ Hosp Ulm, Ulm, Germany Univ Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands North West Univ, Potchefstroom, South Africa Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Prague, Czech Republic Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland Amrita Inst Med Sci, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India Inst Endocrinol, Prague, Czech Republic All India Inst Med Sci, New Delhi, India African Populat & Hlth Res Ctr, Nairobi, Kenya Hanoi Univ Publ Hlth, Hanoi, Vietnam Higher Inst Nursing Profess & Tech Hlth Morocco, Rabat, Morocco Natl Inst Publ Hlth Algeria, Algiers, Algeria Minist Salud Publ, Havana, Cuba Sahlgrens Acad, Gothenburg, Sweden Endocrinol & Met Res Ctr, Arak, Iran Indicium Res, Manila, Philippines Food & Agr Org, Rome, Italy Natl Univ Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Tampere Univ Hosp, Tampere, Finland Univ Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa West Virginia Univ, Morgantown, WV USA Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Rene Rachou Res Inst, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei, Taiwan Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden Capital Med Univ, Beijing An Zhen Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China Natl Inst Hlth Dev, Tallinn, Estonia Univ Med Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany Consejeria Sanidad Junta Castilla & Leon, Valladolid, Spain Univ Fed Ouro Pret, Ouro Preto, Brazil Jikei Univ, Sch Med, Tokyo, Japan CNR, Rome, Italy Baker Heart & Diabet Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Agr Univ Athens, Athens, Greece Univ Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia Inst Rech Dev, Marseille, France Hosp Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Shiraz, Iran Inst Internal & Prevent Med, Novosibirsk, Russia Harokopio Univ, Kallithea, Greece Univ Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Univ Padua, Padua, Italy Technol Educ Inst Crete, Iraklion, Greece Loughborough Univ Technol, Loughborough, Leics, England Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil Lausanne Univ Hosp, Lausanne, Switzerland Inst Hosp Mard Invest Med, Barcelona, Spain Mary Immaculate Coll, Limerick, Ireland Emory Univ, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA Hungarian Soc Sports Med, Budapest, Hungary Sherikashmir Inst Med Sci, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Tromso, Norway Cape Peninsula Univ Technol, Cape Town, South Africa Univ Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland Univ Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Stat Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada Int Med Univ, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia INSERM, Villejuif, France Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Oberschleissheim, Germany Robert Koch Inst, Berlin, Germany Lusofona Univ, Lisbon, Portugal Democritus Univ Greece, Komotini, Greece Grigore T Popa Univ Med & Pharm, Iasi, Romania Univ Firenze, Florence, Italy Hypertens Res Ctr, Esfahan, Iran Mulago Hosp, Kampala, Uganda Univ Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa Seoul Natl Univ, Childrens Hosp, Seoul, South Korea Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil Univ Med Sci, Havana, Cuba Univ Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain R CSI Dublin, Dublin, Ireland Int Inst Mol & Cell Biol, Warsaw, Poland Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt Ahvaz Jundishapur Univ Med Sci, Ahwaz, Iran Gorgas Memorial Inst Publ Hlth, Panama City, Panama Dept Publ Hlth, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar Univ Brescia, Brescia, Italy Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Neuherberg, Germany Univ Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland Mary Immaculate Coll, Tours, France Bushehr Univ Med Sci, Bushehr, Iran Ulm Univ, Ulm, Germany Inst Publ Hlth, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Kobe Univ, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan Banska Bystrica Reg Author Publ Hlth, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia Suraj Eye Inst, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India Helen Keller Int, Yaounde, Cameroon Karolinska Inst, Solna, Sweden Natl Inst Hyg & Epidemiol, Hanoi, Vietnam Univ Pharm & Med Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Hanoi Med Univ, Hanoi, Vietnam Miami Vet Affairs Healthcare Syst, Miami, FL USA Heartfile, Islamabad, Pakistan Natl Canc Ctr, Tokyo, Japan Eastern Mediterranean Publ Hlth Network, Amman, Jordan State Univ Med & Pharm, Kishinev, Moldova Tachikawa Gen Hosp, Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan Acad Hosp Paramaribo, Paramaribo, Surinam Univ Vale Rio dos Sinos, Sao Leopoldo, Brazil Natl Food & Nutr Inst, Warsaw, Poland Minist Hlth, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Univ Fed Santa Catarin, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil Univ Madeira, Funchal, Portugal Univ Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR USA MRC Lifecourse Epidemiol Unit, Southampton, Hants, England Aarhus Univ, Aarhus, Denmark Kwame Nkrumah Univ Sci & Technol, Kumasi, Ghana Inst Social & Prevent, Lausanne, Switzerland Canc Prevent & Res Inst, Florence, Italy Univ Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI USA IRCCS Casa Sollievo Sofferenz, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy Zayed Univ, Dubai, U Arab Emirates Catholic Univ Daegu, Gyongsan, South Korea Tg Mures Univ Med & Pharm, Targu Mures, Romania Jivandeep Hosp, Surat, India South African Med Res Council, Tygerberg, South Africa Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Rene Rachou Res Inst, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil Spanish Agcy Consumer Affairs Social Serv & Nutr, Madrid, Spain Univ Puerto Rico, Med Sci Campus, San Juan, PR USA Minist Hlth & Med Educ, Tehran, Iran Vietnam Natl Heart Inst, Hanoi, Vietnam Leibniz Inst Prevent Res & Epidemiol BIPS, Bremen, Germany Univ Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herceg Cardiovasc Prevent Ctr Udine, Udine, Italy Univ Hosp Pisa, Pisa, Italy Minist Hlth & Med Serv, Honiara, Solomon Islands Publ Hlth Agcy Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Univ Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro Inst Hosp Mar Invest Med, Barcelona, Spain Agcy Prevent and Social Med, Innsbruck, Austria Digest Oncol Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran Digest Dis Res Inst, Tehran, Iran CHU Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland Ctr Dis & Prevent Control, Riga, Latvia Al Quds Univ, Jerusalem, Israel Alborz Univ Med Sci, Karaj, Iran Minist Hlth, Hanoi, Vietnam BRAC, Dhaka, Bangladesh Inst Epidemiol Dis Control & Res, Dhaka, Bangladesh Univ Turku, Turku, Finland India Diabet Res Fdn, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India Univ New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia Inst Univ Invest Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol, Barcelona, Spain Univ Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Univ Valencia, Valencia, Spain Univ Philippines, Quezon City, Philippines Nutr Res Fdn, Barcelona, Spain Minas Gerais State Secretariat Hlth, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil Hlth Ctr San Agustin, San AgustIn, Spain PharmAccess Fdn, Amsterdam, Netherlands Natl Inst Hlth Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal Publ Hlth Agcy Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada Canarian Hlth Serv, Barcelona, Spain Univ Ind Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia Inst Nacl Salud Publ, Mexico City, DF, Mexico CIBEROBN, Madrid, Spain Gothenburg Univ, Gothenburg, Sweden Fiji Natl Univ, Suva, Fiji CNR, Inst Food Sci, Rome, Italy Sitaram Bhartia Inst Sci & Res, New Delhi, India Univ Tunis El Mana, Tunis, Tunisia Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Mexico City, DF, Mexico Univ Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland Natl Inst Hlth Peru, Lima, Peru Minist Hlth, South Jakarta, Indonesia Catalan Dept Hlth, Barcelona, Spain Publ Hlth Subdelegate Off, Barcelona, Spain Univ Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Lisbon, Portugal Univ Sao Paulo, Clin Hosp, Sao Paulo, Brazil South Karelia Social & Hlth Care Dist, Lappeenranta, Finland Isfahan Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Esfahan, Iran Hosp Italiano Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina Rigshosp, Copenhagen, Denmark Minist Hlth, Naypyidaw, Myanmar Lagos State Univ, Coll Med, Lagos, Nigeria Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain Baker Heart and Diabet Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan Samsung Med Ctr, Seoul, South Korea Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland St Vincents Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Acad Med Ctr Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands Hlth Polytech Jakarta II Inst, Jakarta, Indonesia Univ Bari, Bari, Italy Inst Reg Sante Publ, Cotonou, Benin Univ Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France Inst Publ Hlth Republ Macedonia, Skopje, Macedonia Univ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Lamprecht & Stamm Sozialforsch & Beratung AG, Zurich, Switzerland INSERM, Paris, France Univ Bonn, Bonn, Germany Sotiria Hosp, Athens, Greece Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Natl Inst Hyg, Warsaw, Poland Swansea Univ, Swansea, W Glam, Wales Fu Jen Catholic Univ, New Taipei, Taiwan Minist Hlth, Amman, Jordan Natl Inst Hlth, Lima, Peru UNICEF, Yaounde, Cameroon Danish Canc Soc Res Ctr, Copenhagen, Denmark Hlth Serv Murcia, Murcia, Spain Res & Educ Inst, Nicosia, Cyprus IB SALUT Area Salut Menorca, Palma de Mallorca, Spain Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy Hellen Hlth Fdn, Athens, Greece Univ Pharm & Med Ho Chi Min City, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam Governm Med Coll, Secunderabad, India Sefako Makgatho Hlth Sci Univ, Kangnung, South Korea Addis Ababa Univ, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Dasman Diabet Inst, Kuwait, Kuwait Minist Hlth, Thorndon, New Zealand Hellen Med Associat Obes, Athens, Greece Univ Ctr Occidental Lisandro Alvarado, Barquisimeto, Venezuela Meharry Med Coll, Nashville, TN USA Dokuz Eylul Univ, Izmir, Turkey Univ Tampere, Tays Eye Ctr, Tampere, Finland Polytech Inst Porto, Oporto, Portugal Univ Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands Amsterdam Publ Hlth Res Inst, Amsterdam, Netherlands Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Bilthoven, Netherlands Fed Univ Pelota, Pelotas, Brazil Italian Natl Res Council, Rome, Italy Univ Miguel Hernandez, Elche, Spain Minist Hlth, Victoria, Seychelles North Karelian Ctr Publ Hlth, Joensuu, Finland ISGlobal Ctr Res Environm Epidemiol, Barcelona, Spain Univ Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa Med Univ Vienna, Vienna, Austria Univ Coll Cork, Cork, Ireland Inst Med Res, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Xinjiang Med Univ, Urumqi, Peoples R China St Georges Univ London, London, England Univ Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia Natl Inst Hyg, Warsaw, Poland Caja Costarricense Seguro Social, Atenas, Costa Rica Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor, Malaysia Univ New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia Univ Mancheste, Manchester, Lancs, England Shandong Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China Kailuan Gen Hosp, Tangshan, Peoples R China Minist Agr, Inst Food & Dev, Beijing, Peoples R China Fudan Univ, Childrens Hosp, Shanghai, Peoples R China Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus Univ Teknol MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia Capital Med Univ Beijing, An Zhen Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China West Kazakhstan State Med Univ, Aktobe, Kazakhstan Inner Mongolia Med Univ, Hohhot, Peoples R China Gorgas Mem Inst Publ Hlth, Panama City, Panama Univ Estadual Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil
- Published
- 2017
244. Worldwide trends in blood pressure from 1975 to 2015: a pooled analysis of 1479 population-based measurement studies with 19·1 million participants
- Author
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and Garnett, S.P. and Gaspoz, J.-M. and Gasull, M. and Gates, L. and Gavrila, D. and Geleijnse, J.M. and Ghasemian, A. and Ghimire, A. and Giampaoli, S. and Gianfagna, F. and Giovannelli, J. and Goldsmith, R.A. and Gonçalves, H. and Gross, M.G. and González Rivas, J.P. and Gottrand, F. and Graff-Iversen, S. and Grafnetter, D. and Grajda, A. and Gregor, R.D. and Grodzicki, T. and Grøntved, A. and Gruden, G. and Grujic, V. and Guan, O.P. and Gudnason, V. and Guerrero, R. and Guessous, I. and Guimaraes, A.L. and Gulliford, M.C. and Gunnlaugsdottir, J. and Gunter, M. and Gupta, P.C. and Gureje, O. and Gurzkowska, B. and Gutierrez, L. and Gutzwiller, F. and Hadaegh, F. and Halkjær, J. and Hambleton, I.R. and Hardy, R. and Harikumar, R. and Hata, J. and Hayes, A.J. and He, J. and Hendriks, M.E. and Henriques, A. and Cadena, L.H. and Herqutanto and Herrala, S. and Heshmat, R. and Hihtaniemi, I.T. and Ho, S.Y. and Ho, S.C. and Hobbs, M. and Hofman, A. and Dinc, G.H. and Hormiga, C.M. and 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University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom, University College Dublin, Ireland, Penang Medical College, Malaysia, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, France, Ain Shams University, Egypt, Hypertension Research Center, Iran, University of Pécs, Hungary, University of Limpopo, South Africa, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, RCSI Dublin, Ireland, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Poland, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Public Health, Panama, University of Brescia, Italy, Ulm University, Germany, Institute of Public Health, Malaysia, Kobe University, Japan, Suraj Eye Institute, India, INSERM, France, The University of Pharmacy and Medicine of Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, Hanoi Medical University, Viet Nam, Universidad Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado, Venezuela, Heartfile, Pakistan, Eastern Mediterranean Public Health Network, Jordan, Aarhus University, Denmark, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, Switzerland, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Cancer Prevention and Research Institute, Italy, University of Bari, Italy, Zayed University, United Arab Emirates, University Medical Center Utrecht, Netherlands, Public Health Agency of Canada, Canada, Heart Institute, Brazil, National Institute of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology, Cuba, Vietnam National Heart Institute, Viet Nam, Federal Ministry of Health, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cardiovascular Prevention Centre Udine, Italy, University of New South Wales, Australia, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Spain, University of Split, Croatia, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Turku University Hospital, Finland, Julius Centre University of Malaya, Malaysia, University of Valencia, Spain, University of the Philippines, Philippines, Minas Gerais State Secretariat for Health, Brazil, Health Center San Agustín, Spain, PharmAccess Foundation, Netherlands, Canarian Health Service, Spain, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Colombia, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, University of Madeira, Portugal, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, India, Marmara University, Turkey, University of Helsinki, Finland, National Institute of Health, Peru, Catalan Department of Health, Spain, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, University of Sao Paulo Clinics Hospital, Brazil, South Karelia Social and Health Care District, Finland, Robert Koch Institut, Germany, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Iran, Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Cyprus, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Nigeria, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Iran, The University of Tokyo, Japan, St Vincent's Hospital, Australia, Lund University, Sweden, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Institut Régional de Santé Publique, Benin, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Leuven, Belgium, Heart Foundation, Australia, Bonn University, Germany, Sotiria Hospital, Greece, National Institute of Public Health-National Institute of Hygiene, Poland, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taiwan, Ministry of Health, Jordan, IB-SALUT Area de Salut de Menorca, Spain, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, France, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, United States, Hellenic Health Foundation, Greece, Government Medical College, India, Sefako Makgatho Health Science University, South Africa, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait, Ministry of Health, New Zealand, University of Tampere Tays Eye Center, Finland, Centro di Prevenzione Cardiovascolare Udine, Italy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Finland, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Spain, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology, Spain, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, University of Strasbourg, France, University College Cork, Ireland, Institute for Medical Research, Malaysia, Xinjiang Medical University, China, Beijing Tongren Hospital, China, St George's, University of London, United Kingdom, Medical University of Vienna, Austria, Institute of Food and Nutrition Development of Ministry of Agriculture, China, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, China, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China, University of Cyprus, Cyprus, Ministry of Health, Malaysia, and Inner Mongolia Medical University, China
- Abstract
Background Raised blood pressure is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease. We estimated worldwide trends in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure, and the prevalence of, and number of people with, raised blood pressure, defined as systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or diastolic blood pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher. Methods For this analysis, we pooled national, subnational, or community population-based studies that had measured blood pressure in adults aged 18 years and older. We used a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends from 1975 to 2015 in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure, and the prevalence of raised blood pressure for 200 countries. We calculated the contributions of changes in prevalence versus population growth and ageing to the increase in the number of adults with raised blood pressure. Findings We pooled 1479 studies that had measured the blood pressures of 19·1 million adults. Global age-standardised mean systolic blood pressure in 2015 was 127·0 mm Hg (95% credible interval 125·7–128·3) in men and 122·3 mm Hg (121·0–123·6) in women; age-standardised mean diastolic blood pressure was 78·7 mm Hg (77·9–79·5) for men and 76·7 mm Hg (75·9–77·6) for women. Global age-standardised prevalence of raised blood pressure was 24·1% (21·4–27·1) in men and 20·1% (17·8–22·5) in women in 2015. Mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure decreased substantially from 1975 to 2015 in high-income western and Asia Pacific countries, moving these countries from having some of the highest worldwide blood pressure in 1975 to the lowest in 2015. Mean blood pressure also decreased in women in central and eastern Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean, and, more recently, central Asia, Middle East, and north Africa, but the estimated trends in these super-regions had larger uncertainty than in high-income super-regions. By contrast, mean blood pressure might have increased in east and southeast Asia, south Asia, Oceania, and sub-Saharan Africa. In 2015, central and eastern Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, and south Asia had the highest blood pressure levels. Prevalence of raised blood pressure decreased in high-income and some middle-income countries; it remained unchanged elsewhere. The number of adults with raised blood pressure increased from 594 million in 1975 to 1·13 billion in 2015, with the increase largely in low-income and middle-income countries. The global increase in the number of adults with raised blood pressure is a net effect of increase due to population growth and ageing, and decrease due to declining age-specific prevalence. Interpretation During the past four decades, the highest worldwide blood pressure levels have shifted from high-income countries to low-income countries in south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa due to opposite trends, while blood pressure has been persistently high in central and eastern Europe. Funding Wellcome Trust. © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY license
- Published
- 2017
245. Worldwide trends in blood pressure from 1975 to 2015: a pooled analysis of 1479 population-based measurement studies with 19.1 million participants
- Author
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Chronic Diseases, APH - Methodology, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Zhou, Bin, Bentham, Jame, Di Cesare, Mariachiara, Bixby, Honor, Danaei, Goodarz, Cowan, Melanie J, Paciorek, Christopher J, Singh, Gitanjali, Hajifathalian, Kaveh, Bennett, James E., Taddei, Cristina, Bilano, Ver, Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M, Djalalinia, Shirin, Khatibzadeh, Shahab, Lugero, Charle, Peykari, Niloofar, Zhang, Wan Zhu, Lu, Yuan, Stevens, Gretchen A, Riley, Leanne M, Bovet, Pascal, Elliott, Paul, Gu, Dongfeng, Ikeda, Nayu, Jackson, Rod T., Joffres, Michel, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Laatikainen, Tiina, Lam, Tai Hing, Laxmaiah, Avula, Liu, Jing, Miranda, J Jaime, Mondo, Charles K, Neuhauser, Hannelore K., Sundström, Johan, Smeeth, Liam, Sorić, Maroje, Woodward, Mark, Ezzati, Majid, Abarca-Gómez, Leandra, Abdeen, Ziad A, Rahim, Hanan Abdul, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M, Acosta-Cazares, Benjamin, Adams, Robert, Aekplakorn, Wichai, Afsana, Kaosar, 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Bjertness, Espen, Björkelund, Cecilia, Blokstra, Anneke, Bo, Simona, Bobak, Martin, Boeing, Heiner, Boggia, Jose G., Boissonnet, Carlos P, Bongard, Vanina, Braeckman, Lutgart, Brajkovich, Imperia, Branca, Francesco, Breckenkamp, Juergen, Brenner, Hermann, Brewster, Lizzy M., Bruno, Graziella, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H B(as), Bugge, Anna, Burns, Con, Bursztyn, Michael, de León, Antonio Cabrera, Cacciottolo, Joseph, Cameron, Christine, Can, Günay, Cândido, Ana Paula C., Capuano, Vincenzo, Cardoso, Viviane C, Carlsson, Axel C., Carvalho, Maria J., Casanueva, Felipe F., Casas, Juan-Pablo, Caserta, Carmelo A., Chamukuttan, Snehalatha, Chan, Angelique W., Chan, Queenie, Chaturvedi, Himanshu K, Chaturvedi, Nishi, Chen, Chien-Jen, Chen, Fangfang, Chen, Huashuai, Chen, Shuohua, Chen, Zhengming, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Dekkaki, Imane Cherkaoui, Chetrit, Angela, Chiolero, Arnaud, Chiou, Shu-Ti, Chirita-Emandi, Adela, Cho, Belong, Cho, Yumi, Chudek, Jerzy, Cifkova, Renata, Claessens, Frank, Clays, El, Concin, Han, Cooper, Cyru, Cooper, Rachel, Coppinger, Tara C., Costanzo, Simona, Cottel, Dominique, Cowell, Chri, Craig, Cora L., Crujeiras, Ana B, Cruz, Juan J., D'Arrigo, Graziella, d'Orsi, Eleonora, Dallongeville, Jean, Damasceno, Albertino, Dankner, Rachel, Dantoft, Thomas M., Dauchet, Luc, De Backer, Guy, De Bacquer, Dirk, de Gaetano, Giovanni, De Henauw, Stefaan, De Smedt, Delphine, Deepa, Mohan, Dehghan, Abba, Delisle, Hélène, Deschamps, Valérie, Dhana, Klodian, Di Castelnuovo, Augusto F, Dias-da-Costa, Juvenal Soare, Diaz, Alejandro, Dickerson, Ty T., Do, Ha T.P., Donfrancesco, Chiara, Dobson, Annette J., Donoso, Silvana P., Döring, Angela, Doua, Kouamelan, Drygas, Wojciech, Dulskiene, Virginija, Džakula, Aleksandar, Dzerve, Vilni, Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Elzbieta, Ekelund, Ulf, El Ati, Jalila, Ellert, Ute, Elosua, Roberto, Erasmus, Rajiv T, Erem, Cihangir, Eriksen, Louise, Escobedo-de la Peña, Jorge, Evans, Alun, Faeh, David, Fall, Caroline H., Farzadfar, Farshad, Felix-Redondo, Francisco J., Ferguson, Trevor S., Fernández-Bergés, Daniel, Ferrante, Daniel, Ferrari, Marika, Ferreccio, Catterina, Ferrieres, Jean, Finn, Joseph D., Fischer, Krista, Föger, Bernhard, Foo, Leng Huat, Forslund, Ann-Sofie, Forsner, Maria, Fortmann, Stephen P., Fouad, Heba M., Francis, Damian K., do Carmo Franco, Maria, Franco, Oscar H., Frontera, Guillermo, Fuchs, Flavio D., Fuchs, Sandra C, Fujita, Yuki, Furusawa, Takuro, Gaciong, Zbigniew, Gareta, Dickman, Garnett, Sarah P., Gaspoz, Jean-Michel, Gasull, Magda, Gates, Louise, Gavrila, Diana, Geleijnse, Johanna M., Ghasemian, Anoosheh, Ghimire, Anup, Giampaoli, Simona, Gianfagna, Francesco, Giovannelli, Jonathan, Goldsmith, Rebecca A., Gonçalves, Helen, Gross, Marcela Gonzalez, González Rivas, Juan P., Gottrand, Frederic, Graff-Iversen, Sidsel, Grafnetter, Dušan, Grajda, Aneta, Gregor, Ronald D., Grodzicki, Tomasz, Grøntved, Ander, Gruden, Grabriella, Grujic, Vera, Guan, Ong Peng, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Guerrero, Ramiro, Guessous, Idri, Guimaraes, Andre L., Gulliford, Martin C., Gunnlaugsdottir, Johanna, Gunter, Marc, Gupta, Prakash C., Gureje, Oye, Gurzkowska, Beata, Gutierrez, Laura, Gutzwiller, Felix, Hadaegh, Farzad, Halkjær, Jytte, Hambleton, Ian R., Hardy, Rebecca, Harikumar, Rachakulla, Hata, Jun, Hayes, Alison J, He, Jiang, Hendriks, Marleen Elisabeth, Henriques, Ana, Cadena, Leticia Hernandez, Herqutanto, null, Herrala, Sauli, Heshmat, Ramin, Hihtaniemi, Ilpo Tapani, Ho, Sai Yin, Ho, Suzanne C, Hobbs, Michael, Hofman, Albert, Dinc, Gonul Horasan, Hormiga, Claudia M, Horta, Bernardo L, Houti, Leila, Howitt, Christina, Htay, Thein Thein, Htet, Aung Soe, Hu, Yonghua, Huerta, José María, Husseini, Abdullatif S, Huybrechts, Inge, Hwalla, Nahla, Iacoviello, Licia, Iannone, Anna G, Ibrahim, M Mohsen, Ikram, M Arfan, Irazola, Vilma E, Islam, Muhammad, Ivkovic, Vanja, Iwasaki, Masanori, Jacobs, Jeremy M, Jafar, Tazeen, Jamrozik, Konrad, Janszky, Imre, Jasienska, Grazyna, Jelakovic, Bojan, Jiang, Chao Qiang, Johansson, Mattia, Jonas, Jost B, Jørgensen, Torben, Joshi, Pradeep, Juolevi, Anne, Jurak, Gregor, Jureša, Vesna, Kaaks, Rudolf, Kafatos, Anthony, Kalter-Leibovici, Ofra, Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi, Kasaeian, Amir, Katz, Joanne, Kauhanen, Jussi, Kaur, Prabhdeep, Kavousi, Maryam, Kazakbaeva, Gyulli, Keil, Ulrich, Boker, Lital Keinan, Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka, Kelishadi, Roya, Kemper, Han C G, Kersting, Mathilde, Key, Timothy, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalili, Davood, Khang, Young-Ho, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Kiechl, Stefan, Killewo, Japhet, Kim, Jeongseon, Klumbiene, Jurate, Kolle, Elin, Kolsteren, Patrick, Korrovits, Paul, Koskinen, Seppo, Kouda, Katsuyasu, Koziel, Slawomir, Kristensen, Peter Lund, Krokstad, Steinar, Kromhout, Daan, Kruger, Herculina S, Kubinova, Ruzena, Kuciene, Renata, Kuh, Diana, Kujala, Urho M, Kula, Krzysztof, Kulaga, Zbigniew, Krishna Kumar, R., Kurjata, Pawel, Kusuma, Yadlapalli S, Kuulasmaa, Kari, Kyobutungi, Catherine, Lachat, Carl, Landrove, Orlando, Lanska, Vera, Lappas, Georg, Larijani, Bagher, Laugsand, Lars E, Le Nguyen Bao, Khanh, Le, Tuyen D, Leclercq, Catherine, Lee, Jeannette, Lee, Jeonghee, Lehtimäki, Terho, Lekhraj, Rampal, León-Muñoz, Luz M., Levitt, Naomi S, Li, Yanping, Lilly, Christa L, Lim, Wei-Yen, Lima-Costa, M Fernanda, Lin, Hsien-Ho, Lin, Xu, Linneberg, Allan, Lissner, Lauren, Litwin, Mieczyslaw, Lorbeer, Roberto, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lozano, José Eugenio, Luksiene, Dalia, Lundqvist, Annamari, Lunet, Nuno, Lytsy, Per, Ma, Guansheng, Ma, Jun, Machado-Coelho, George L L, Machi, Suka, Maggi, Stefania, Magliano, Dianna J, Majer, Marjeta, Makdisse, Marcia, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malhotra, Rahul, Rao, Kodavanti Mallikharjuna, Malyutina, Sofia, Manios, Yanni, Mann, Jim I, Manzato, Enzo, Margozzini, Paula, Marques-Vidal, Pedro, Marrugat, Jaume, Martorell, Reynaldo, Mathiesen, Ellisiv B, Matijasevich, Alicia, Matsha, Tandi E, Mbanya, Jean Claude N, McDonald Posso, Anselmo J, McFarlane, Shelly R, McGarvey, Stephen T, McLachlan, Stela, McLean, Rachael M, McNulty, Breige A, MdKhir, Amir Sharifuddin, Mediene-Benchekor, Sounnia, Medzioniene, Jurate, Meirhaeghe, Aline, Meisinger, Christa, Menezes, Ana Maria B, Menon, Geetha R, Meshram, Indrapal I, Metspalu, Andre, Mi, Jie, Mikkel, Kairit, Miller, Jody C, Miquel, Juan Francisco, Mišigoj-Durakovic, Marjeta, Mohamed, Mostafa K, Mohammad, Kazem, Mohammadifard, Noushin, Mohan, Viswanathan, Mohd Yusoff, Muhammad Fadhli, Møller, Niels C, Molnár, Déne, Momenan, Amirabba, Monyeki, Kotsedi Daniel K, Moreira, Leila B, Morejon, Alain, Moreno, Luis A, Morgan, Karen, Moschonis, George, Mossakowska, Malgorzata, Mota, Jorge, Mostafa, Aya, Motlagh, Mohammad Esmaeel, Motta, Jorge, Muiesan, Maria L, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Murphy, Neil, Mursu, Jaakko, Musil, Vera, Nagel, Gabriele, Naidu, Balkish M, Nakamura, Harunobu, Námešná, Jana, Nang, Ei Ei K, Nangia, Vinay B, Narake, Sameer, Navarrete-Muñoz, Eva Maria, Ndiaye, Ndeye Coumba, Neal, William A, Nenko, Ilona, Nervi, Flavio, Nguyen, Nguyen D, Nguyen, Quang Ngoc, Nieto-Martínez, Ramfis E, Niiranen, Teemu J, Ning, Guang, Ninomiya, Toshiharu, Nishtar, Sania, Noale, Marianna, Noboa, Oscar A., Noorbala, Ahmad Ali, Norat, Teresa, Noto, Davide, Al Nsour, Mohannad, O'Reilly, Dermot, Oh, Kyungwon, Olinto, Maria Teresa A., Oliveira, Isabel O, Omar, Mohd Azahadi, Onat, Altan, Ordunez, Pedro, Osmond, Clive, Ostojic, Sergej M, Otero, Johanna A, Overvad, Kim, Owusu-Dabo, Elli, Paccaud, Fred Michel, Padez, Cristina, Pahomova, Elena, Pajak, Andrzej, Palli, Domenico, Palmieri, Luigi, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Panza, Francesco, Papandreou, Dimitrio, Parnell, Winsome R, Parsaeian, Mahboubeh, Pecin, Ivan, Pednekar, Mangesh S, Peer, Nasheeta, Peeters, Petra H, Peixoto, Sergio Viana, Pelletier, Catherine, Peltonen, Markku, Pereira, Alexandre C, Pérez, Rosa Marina, Peters, Annette, Petkeviciene, Janina, Pham, Son Thai, Pigeot, Iri, Pikhart, Hynek, Pilav, Aida, Pilotto, Lorenza, Pitakaka, Freda, Plans-Rubió, Pedro, Polakowska, Maria, Polašek, Ozren, Porta, Miquel, Portegies, Marileen L.P., Pourshams, Akram, Pradeepa, Rajendra, Prashant, Mathur, Price, Jacqueline F, Puiu, Maria, Punab, Margu, Qasrawi, Radwan F, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radic, Ivana, Radisauskas, Ricarda, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Raitakari, Olli, Raj, Manu, Rao, Sudha Ramachandra, Ramachandran, Ambady, Ramos, Elisabete, Rampal, Sanjay, Rangel Reina, Daniel A, Rasmussen, Finn, Redon, Josep, Reganit, Paul Ferdinand M, Ribeiro, Robespierre, Riboli, Elio, Rigo, Fernando, Rinke de Wit, Tobias F, Ritti-Dias, Raphael M, Robinson, Sian M, Robitaille, Cynthia, Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando, del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez, María, Rodríguez-Villamizar, Laura A, Rojas-Martinez, Rosalba, Rosengren, Annika, Rubinstein, Adolfo, Rui, Ornela, Ruiz-Betancourt, Blanca Sandra, Russo Horimoto, Andrea R V, Rutkowski, Marcin, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sachdev, Harshpal S, Saidi, Olfa, Sakarya, Sibel, Salanave, Benoit, Martinez, Eduardo Salazar, Salmerón, Diego, Salomaa, Veikko, Salonen, Jukka T, Salvetti, Massimo, Sánchez-Abanto, Jose, Sans, Susana, Santos, Diana, Santos, Ina S, dos Santos, Renata Nune, Santos, Rute, Saramies, Jouko L, Sardinha, Luis B, Margolis, Giselle Sargana, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Saum, Kai-Uwe, Savva, Savvas C, Scazufca, Marcia, Schargrodsky, Herman, Schneider, Ione J, Schultsz, Constance, Schutte, Aletta E, Sen, Abhijit, Senbanjo, Idowu O, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Sharma, Sanjib K, Shaw, Jonathan E, Shibuya, Kenji, Shin, Dong Wook, Shin, Youchan, Siantar, Rosalynn, Sibai, Abla M, Santos Silva, Diego Augusto, Simon, Mary, Simons, Judith, Simons, Leon A, Sjöström, Michael, Skovbjerg, Sine, Slowikowska-Hilczer, Jolanta, Slusarczyk, Przemyslaw, Smith, Margaret C, Snijder, Marieke B, So, Hung-Kwan, Sobngwi, Eugène, Söderberg, Stefan, Solfrizzi, Vincenzo, Sonestedt, Emily, Song, Yi, Sørensen, Thorkild I.A., Jérome, Charles Sossa, Soumare, Aicha, Staessen, Jan A, Starc, Gregor, Stathopoulou, Maria G, Stavreski, Bill, Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Stehle, Peter, Stein, Aryeh D, Stergiou, George S, Stessman, Jochanan, Stieber, Jutta, Stöckl, Dori, Stocks, Tanja, Stokwiszewski, Jakub, Stronks, Karien, Strufaldi, Maria Wany, Sun, Chien-An, Sung, Yn-Tz, Suriyawongpaisal, Paibul, Sy, Rody G, Tai, E Shyong, Tammesoo, Mari-Lii, Tamosiunas, Abdona, Tang, Line, Tang, Xun, Tao, Yong, Tanser, Frank, Tarawneh, Mohammed Rasoul, Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina B, Taylor, Anne, Theobald, Holger, Thijs, Lutgarde, Thuesen, Betina H, Tjonneland, Anne, Tolonen, Hanna K, Tolstrup, Janne S, Topbas, Murat, Topór-Madry, Roman, Tormo, María José, Torrent, Matie, Traissac, Pierre, Trichopoulos, Dimitrio, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Trinh, Oanh T H, Trivedi, Atul, Tshepo, Lechaba, Tulloch-Reid, Marshall K, Tuomainen, Tomi-Pekka, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Turley, Maria L, Tynelius, Per, Tzourio, Christophe, Ueda, Peter, Ugel, Eunice, Ulmer, Hanno, Uusitalo, Hannu M T, Valdivia, Gonzalo, Valvi, Damaskini, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Van Herck, Koen, van Rossem, Lenie, van Valkengoed, Irene G.M., Vanderschueren, Dirk, Vanuzzo, Diego, Vatten, Lar, Vega, Toma, Velasquez-Melendez, Gustavo, Veronesi, Giovanni, Verschuren, W M Monique, Verstraeten, Roosmarijn, Victora, Cesar G, Viet, Lucie, Viikari-Juntura, Eira, Vineis, Paolo, Vioque, Jesu, Virtanen, Jyrki K, Visvikis-Siest, Sophie, Viswanathan, Bharathi, Vollenweider, Peter, Voutilainen, Sari, Vrdoljak, Ana, Vrijheid, Martine, Wade, Alisha N, Wagner, Aline, Walton, Janette, Wan Mohamud, Wan Nazaimoon, Wang, Ming-Dong, Wang, Qian, Wang, Ya Xing, Wannamethee, S Goya, Wareham, Nichola, Wederkopp, Niel, Weerasekera, Deepa, Whincup, Peter H, Widhalm, Kurt, Widyahening, Indah S, Wijga, Alet H, Wiecek, Andrzej, Wilks, Rainford J, Willeit, Johann, Willeit, Peter, Williams, Emmanuel A, Wilsgaard, Tom, Wojtyniak, Bogdan, Wong, Tien Yin, Wong-McClure, Roy A, Woo, Jean, Wu, Aleksander Giwercman, Wu, Frederick C., Wu, Shou Ling, Xu, Haiquan, Yan, Weili, Yang, Xiaoguang, Ye, Xingwang, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K, Yoshihara, Akihiro, Younger-Coleman, Novie O, Yusoff, Ahmad F, Yusoff, Muhammad Fadhli M, Zambon, Sabina, Zdrojewski, Tomasz, Zeng, Yi, Zhao, Dong, Zhao, Wenhua, Zheng, Yingffeng, Zimmermann, Esther, Cisneros, Julio Zuñiga, Zhu, Dan, and Eggertsen, Robert
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presión sanguínea ,hypertension ,Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna ,united-states ,humanos ,Blood Pressure ,systematic analysis ,Global Health ,Risk Factors ,General & Internal Medicine ,Prevalence ,factores de riesgo ,Humans ,secular trends ,cardiovascular risk-factors ,Medicine (all) ,global burden ,prevalencia ,Bayes Theorem ,gender-differences ,purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https] ,sodium-intake ,health examination surveys ,low-income ,teorema de Bayes - Abstract
Background Raised blood pressure is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease. We estimated worldwide trends in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure, and the prevalence of, and number of people with, raised blood pressure, defined as systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or diastolic blood pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher. Methods For this analysis, we pooled national, subnational, or community population-based studies that had measured blood pressure in adults aged 18 years and older. We used a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends from 1975 to 2015 in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure, and the prevalence of raised blood pressure for 200 countries. We calculated the contributions of changes in prevalence versus population growth and ageing to the increase in the number of adults with raised blood pressure. Findings We pooled 1479 studies that had measured the blood pressures of 19.1 million adults. Global age-standardised mean systolic blood pressure in 2015 was 127.0 mm Hg (95% credible interval 125.7-128.3) in men and 122.3 mm Hg (121.0-123.6) in women; age-standardised mean diastolic blood pressure was 78.7 mm Hg (77.9-79.5) for men and 76.7 mm Hg (75.9-77.6) for women. Global age-standardised prevalence of raised blood pressure was 24.1% (21.4-27.1) in men and 20.1% (17.8-22.5) in women in 2015. Mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure decreased substantially from 1975 to 2015 in high-income western and Asia Pacific countries, moving these countries from having some of the highest worldwide blood pressure in 1975 to the lowest in 2015. Mean blood pressure also decreased in women in central and eastern Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean, and, more recently, central Asia, Middle East, and north Africa, but the estimated trends in these super-regions had larger uncertainty than in high-income super-regions. By contrast, mean blood pressure might have increased in east and southeast Asia, south Asia, Oceania, and sub-Saharan Africa. In 2015, central and eastern Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, and south Asia had the highest blood pressure levels. Prevalence of raised blood pressure decreased in high-income and some middle-income countries; it remained unchanged elsewhere. The number of adults with raised blood pressure increased from 594 million in 1975 to 1.13 billion in 2015, with the increase largely in low-income and middle-income countries. The global increase in the number of adults with raised blood pressure is a net effect of increase due to population growth and ageing, and decrease due to declining age-specific prevalence. Interpretation During the past four decades, the highest worldwide blood pressure levels have shifted from high-income countries to low-income countries in south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa due to opposite trends, while blood pressure has been persistently high in central and eastern Europe. Funding Wellcome Trust., Wellcome Trust.
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- 2017
246. Alface: escolha adequada
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YURI, J. E., RESENDE, G. M. de, COSTA, N. D., MOTA, J. H., JONY EISHI YURI, CPATSA, GERALDO MILANEZ DE RESENDE, CPATSA, NIVALDO DUARTE COSTA, CPATSA, and JOSÉ HORTÊNCIO MOTA, Universidade Federal de Goiás.
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Hortaliça ,Lactuca Sativa ,Alface ,Alface amerciana ,Cultivo ,Semiárido ,Vale do São Francisco - Abstract
O trabalho objetivou avaliar o comportamento de genótipos de alface americana no Submédio do Vale do São Francisco, nas condições de inverno, em dois anos de cultivo.
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- 2017
247. Produção de alface americana em função da adubação nitrogenada nas condições de primavera em Jataí-GO
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MOTA, J. H., SILVA, C. C. R. da, YURI, J. E., RESENDE, G. M. de, JOSÉ HORTÊNCIO MOTA, Universidade Federal de Goiás - Regional Jataí, Jataí - GO, CAIO CÉSAR RAMOS DA SILVA, Universidade Federal de Goiás - Regional Jataí, Jataí - GO, JONY EISHI YURI, CPATSA, and GERALDO MILANEZ DE RESENDE, CPATSA.
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Hortaliça ,Variedade Lucy Brown ,Lettuce ,Alface americana ,Adubação ,Lactuca Sativa ,Alface ,Fertilização ,Vegetable - Abstract
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito da aplicação de duas fontes de nitrogênio (ureia e NovaTec®) na produção da alface americana, nas condições de primavera, em Jataí-GO. Foram utilizadas mudas da cultivar de alface americana Lucy Brown, sendo avaliadas as características: massa fresca total e comercial, número de folhas, diâmetro e comprimento de caule. Verificou-se que todas as características avaliadas foram influenciadas pela adubação com ureia enquanto que NovaTec® influenciou apenas o comprimento de caule e as massas fresca total e comercial. A dose de 61 kg ha-1 de ureia em cobertura, proporcionou a maior massa fresca comercial.
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- 2016
248. Clinical Image: Omphalitis
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Tarik Zahouani, Mota J, and Aldo Recinos
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Erythema ,business.industry ,media_common.quotation_subject ,General surgery ,Umbilicus (mollusc) ,education ,General Medicine ,Emergency department ,Umbilical cord ,humanities ,Tenderness ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,medicine ,Physical exam ,Girl ,Omphalitis ,medicine.symptom ,skin and connective tissue diseases ,business ,media_common - Abstract
A 13-day old baby girl was brought to the emergency department due to redness, induration and swelling of the umbilical cord. On physical exam, we found an afebrile, irritable infant with erythema and tenderness around the umbilicus
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- 2016
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249. Produtividade de cultivares de cenouras irrigadas em diferentes espaçamentos entre plantas
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RESENDE, G. M. de, COSTA, N. D., YURI, J. E., MOTA, J. H., GERALDO MILANEZ DE RESENDE, CPATSA, NIVALDO DUARTE COSTA, CPATSA, JONY EISHI YURI, CPATSA, and JOSÉ HORTÊNCIO MOTA, Universidade Federal de Goiás/Campus Jataí.
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Hortaliça ,Daucus Carota ,Carrot ,Cenoura ,Irrigação ,Cultivo - Abstract
A cenoura é a quarta hortaliça mais consumida no país e uma das mais consumidas no mundo. Com o objetivo de avaliar o desempenho produtivo de cultivares de cenoura em diferentes espaçamentos entre plantas conduziu-se um experimento no período de maio a agosto de 2013, em Petrolina, PE. Utilizou-se o delineamento de blocos ao acaso em esquema fatorial 2 x 4, compreendendo duas cultivares (Brasília e Alvorada) e quatro espaçamentos entre plantas (4, 6, 8 e 10 cm), com três repetições. A altura de plantas de cenoura oscilou de 56,3 a 57,0 cm para cultivares e 56,2 a 57,2 cm para espaçamentos entre plantas, não se observando diferenças significativas para tratamentos. A cultivar Brasília sobressaiu-se com maior massa fresca com 92,1 g raiz-1 em relação a cultivar Alvorada (83,3 g raiz-1) e o maior espaçamento (10 cm) proporcionou a maior massa fresca com 105,1 g raiz-1. Maior produtividade total de raízes (58,2 t ha-1) foi alcançada pela cultivar Brasília e pelo espaçamento de 4 cm entre plantas (63,3 t ha-1). Para produtividade comercial os resultados demonstraram efeitos da interação, onde constataram-se para as cultivares Brasília e Alvorada maior produtividade no espaçamento de 4 cm entre plantas (61,5 e 49,9 t ha-1, respectivamente). Palavras-chave: Daucus carota, rendimento, densidade.
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- 2016
250. 200. SOBRE LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE FUMARIA MUNBYIBOISS. & REUT. Y SU PRESENCIA Y CONSERVACIÓN EN ANDALUCÍA
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Pavon, D., Lahora, A., Mota, J. F., Beaussier, Catherine, Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Avignon Université (AU)
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[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology ,[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
International audience; no abstract
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- 2016
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