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928 results on '"Francés, F."'

201. Rater Agreement on IQ and Achievement Tests: Effect on Evaluations of Learning Disabilities

Author: Van Noord, Robert G. and Prevatt, Frances F.
Published: 2002
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202. Santa Lucía en el Museo Arqueológico Nacional de Madrid, España

Author: Santos-Bueso, E., Muñoz-Hernández, A.M., Sáenz-Francés, F., Vinuesa-Silva, J.M., and García-Sánchez, J.
Published: 2017
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203. Environmental History of the Hudson River : Human Uses that Changed the Ecology, Ecology that Changed Human Uses

Author: Henshaw, Robert E., EDITED BY, Dunwell, Frances F., WITH A FOREWORD BY, Henshaw, Robert E., and Dunwell, Frances F.
Published: 2011

204. On the Use of Unmanned Aerial Systems for Environmental Monitoring

Author: Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Hungría, Czech Science Foundation, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal, European Regional Development Fund, Manfreda, Salvatore, McCabe, M. F., Miller, P. E., Lucas, R., Pajuelo Madrigal, V., Mallinis, G., Ben Dor, E., Helman, D., Estes, L., Ciraolo, G., Müllerová, J., Tauro, F., de Lima, I., de Lima, J., Maltese, A., Francés, F., Ruiz Perez, Guiomar, Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Hungría, Czech Science Foundation, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal, European Regional Development Fund, Manfreda, Salvatore, McCabe, M. F., Miller, P. E., Lucas, R., Pajuelo Madrigal, V., Mallinis, G., Ben Dor, E., Helman, D., Estes, L., Ciraolo, G., Müllerová, J., Tauro, F., de Lima, I., de Lima, J., Maltese, A., Francés, F., and Ruiz Perez, Guiomar
Abstract: [EN] Environmental monitoring plays a central role in diagnosing climate and management impacts on natural and agricultural systems; enhancing the understanding of hydrological processes; optimizing the allocation and distribution of water resources; and assessing, forecasting, and even preventing natural disasters. Nowadays, most monitoring and data collection systems are based upon a combination of ground-based measurements, manned airborne sensors, and satellite observations. These data are utilized in describing both small-and large-scale processes, but have spatiotemporal constraints inherent to each respective collection system. Bridging the unique spatial and temporal divides that limit current monitoring platforms is key to improving our understanding of environmental systems. In this context, Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) have considerable potential to radically improve environmental monitoring. UAS-mounted sensors offer an extraordinary opportunity to bridge the existing gap between field observations and traditional air-and space-borne remote sensing, by providing high spatial detail over relatively large areas in a cost-effective way and an entirely new capacity for enhanced temporal retrieval. As well as showcasing recent advances in the field, there is also a need to identify and understand the potential limitations of UAS technology. For these platforms to reach their monitoring potential, a wide spectrum of unresolved issues and application-specific challenges require focused community attention. Indeed, to leverage the full potential of UAS-based approaches, sensing technologies, measurement protocols, postprocessing techniques, retrieval algorithms, and evaluation techniques need to be harmonized. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the existing research and applications of UAS in natural and agricultural ecosystem monitoring in order to identify future directions, applications, developments, and challenges.
Published: 2018

205. Modelación de los impactos del Cambio Climático sobre los flujos y almacenamientos en una cuenca de alta montaña

Author: Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers de Camins, Canals i Ports, Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería del Agua y del Medio Ambiente - Institut Universitari d'Enginyeria de l'Aigua i Medi Ambient, Dirección General de Educación Superior Tecnológica, México, Universidad de Guanajuato, Dirección General de Educación Superior Universitaria, México, Orozco, I., Ramírez, A. I., Francés, F., Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers de Camins, Canals i Ports, Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería del Agua y del Medio Ambiente - Institut Universitari d'Enginyeria de l'Aigua i Medi Ambient, Dirección General de Educación Superior Tecnológica, México, Universidad de Guanajuato, Dirección General de Educación Superior Universitaria, México, Orozco, I., Ramírez, A. I., and Francés, F.
Abstract: [EN] Assessing the effects of climate change in high mountain basins is one of the main objectives in the planning and prevention of risk situations such as floods. However, it is not easy to predict with adequate precision the impacts on the main flows and storages that intervene in the system. Therefore, the objective of this study is to implement the TETIS hydrological model and use it as a prediction tool to assess the impacts of climate change on a cellular scale in a basin. The TETIS model is automatically calibrated using the Shuffled Complex Evolution optimization algorithm. In future projections of the precipitation and temperature variables used by the TETIS model, the climate multi-model of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project and the scenarios of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change have been used. The results obtained have shown that there is a modification in the dynamics of the system presenting a greater risk for extraordinary maximum avenues and floods., [ES] La evaluación de los impactos del Cambio Climático en un sistema de alta montaña es un objetivo primordial en la planificación y prevención de situaciones de riesgo como son las crecidas y las inundaciones. Sin embargo, evaluar con exactitud los impactos en los principales flujos y almacenamientos que intervienen en dicho sistema no es una tarea sencilla. Por lo cual, el objetivo de este estudio ha sido implementar el modelo hidrológico TETIS como herramienta de análisis en la evaluación de los impactos del Cambio Climático a escala de celda en una cuenca. Este modelo se ha calibrado automáticamente empleando el algoritmo de optimización Shuffled Complex Evolution. En las proyecciones futuras de las variables de precipitación y temperatura usadas por el modelo TETIS, se han usado los multimodelos climáticos del Coupled Model Intercomparison Project y los escenarios del Panel Intergubernamental del Cambio Climático. Los resultados obtenidos han mostrado que existe una modificación en la dinámica del sistema presentando un mayor riesgo por avenidas máximas extraordinarias e inundaciones.
Published: 2018

206. Aproximación multidisciplinar al estudio del impacto del cambio climático en las inundaciones para la adaptación del diseño y análisis de seguridad de presas

Author: Fundación Biodiversidad, Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Benito, Gerardo, Aranda, J. A., Beneyto, C., Iturbide, Maialen, Machado, María José, Calle, Mikel, Francés, F., Gutiérrez, José M., Medialdea Cela, Teresa, Sánchez Moya, Yolanda, Fundación Biodiversidad, Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Benito, Gerardo, Aranda, J. A., Beneyto, C., Iturbide, Maialen, Machado, María José, Calle, Mikel, Francés, F., Gutiérrez, José M., Medialdea Cela, Teresa, and Sánchez Moya, Yolanda
Abstract: This paper discusses the advances in the development of new data and methods that allow the reconstruction of long series of extreme flood data, and the application of flood analysis tools in conditions of climatic variability (past records and future projections). The work focuses on one case studies located in the Rambla de la Viuda (Maria Cristina Dam), with Mediterranean climate.The aim is to compare the effects of climate change on future extreme floods, with changes in flood frequency laws determined from paleo-‐grazed and historical data. This methodology aims to improve the impact of climate change on hydrological extremes and their application to the design of sensitive infrastructures, with emphasis on dams. Hydro-‐ climatic indicators will be estimated using historical, instrumental and climate series data projected with CMIP5 models.
Published: 2018

207. Legume consumption is inversely associated with type 2 diabetes incidence in adults: A prospective assessment from the PREDIMED study

Author: Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Díaz-López, A., Rosique-Esteban, N., Ros, E., Buil-Cosiales, P., Corella, D., Estruch, R., Fitó, Montserrat, Serra-Majem, L., Arós, F., Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., Gueto Rubio, M.V., Loma-Osorio, A., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Wärnberg, J., Duaso, I., Rovira, M.A., Benítez Pont, R., Perona, Javier S., Bianchi Alba, M., de la Cruz, E., Basora, J., Brau, A., Salas-Salvadó, J., Bonet, M.T., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Guillén, M., Martínez-González, J., Berrade, N., Molina, C., Casas, Ricard, Sáez, G., Guasch-Ferré, Marta, Iglesias, C., Serra-Mir, M., Velasco García, V., Márquez, F., Montero Romero, Emilio, Vila, J., García-García, M., del Hierro, T., Coltell, O., Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Cabré, J.J., Romaguera, D., Valero-Barceló, C., García, M., Costa-Vizcaino, J., Altirriba, J., Prieto, R., García-Valdueza, M., Frontera, G., Fiol, F., Ginard, M., Mestres, G., García, Y., Jover, A., Sorlí, M., Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, Molina, N., García, J., Salas-Huetos, A., López-Sabater, M.C., Martínez-Lapiscina, E.H., García Pastor, J.A., Sánchez Luque, J.J., González, J.I., Martín, F., Manzano, E., Fanlo-Maresma, M., Viñas, C., Sáiz, C., Galera, A., Churio-Beraza, B., Trias, F., Bestard, F., Extremera-Urabayen, V., de la Torre, Rafael, Medina-Remón, Alexander, Tort, N., Tello, S., Papandreou, C., Verdú, J.M., Sarasa, I., Muñoz-Aguayo, Daniel, Baby, P., Baena, J.M., Paris, F., Ramos, A., Díaz-Benítez, E.M., Francisco, S., Mengual, L., Ruiz-Canela, M., Roura, P., de Diego Salas, J., Castro Dorado, Antonio, Goñi, E., Fernández-Carrión, R., Fernández-Ballart, J., Yuste, M.C., Aldamiz-Echevarría, M., Alonso-Gómez, A.M., Berjón, J., Sanjulián, B., Montañes, D., Forga, L., Schröder, H., Marrugat, J., Llauradó, M., Giménez, F.J., Gallego, J., Vázquez, Z., García-Layana, A., Moñino, M., Larrauri, A., Vinyoles, E., Rovira, A., Guillem-Saiz, P., Eguaras, S., Simón, C., Oller, M., Salaverria, I., Quinzavos, L., Quifer-Rada, P., Parra, L., de Juan, C., Sarmiento de la Fe, F., Liroz, M., Benavent, J., Castellote-Bargalló, Ana I., Farré, M., Baca Osorio, A., Arroyo-Azpa, C., Altés, A., Clos, J., Cofán, M., Valls-Pedret, C., Sala-Vila, A., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Doménech, M., Portolés, Olga, Algorta, J., Pérez-Cabrera, J., Bulló, M., Gil Zarzosa, J., Babio, N., Corbella, Emili, Maestre, E., Munuera, S., Sanz, E., García-Pérez, L., Pedret, R., Isach, A., Vivó, M., Basells, J., Guarner, A., Vizcaino, J., Martín, M. T., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Castañer, O., Rekondo, J., Díaz-González, B.V., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Carrasco, P., Segarra, R., Álvarez-Pérez, J., Ortega-Azorín, Carolina, Fiol, Miquel, Asensio, E.M., Martínez, P., Tur, J.A., Osma, R., Castillo Anzalas, J.M., Barragán, R., Portu-Zapirain, J., Alonso-Gómez, A., Corbella, X., Coll, L., González-Monje, I., Francés, F., Quiles, L., Pascual, V., Riera, C., Sosa-Also, R.E., Vargas López, E., Pages, M.A., Casañas-Quintana, L.T., Sánchez-Villegas, A., Pérez-Heras, A., Godoy, D., Cabezas, C., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Pla, I., Sánchez-Navarro, S., Boj, J., Santamaría, M.I., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, Proenza, A., Martí, A., Toledo, E., Mata, M., González, R., SerranoMartínez, M., Sánchez, M.S., Díez-Espino, Javier, Santos-Lozano, J.M., Munar, J.A., Timiraus-Fernández, J., García, L., Villanueva-Tellería, J., García-Arellano, A., Cortés-Ugalde, F., Sagredo-Arce, T., Medina-Ponce, J., Vigata-López, M.D., Elosua, R., García Roselló, J., Arceiz Campo, M.T., Amat, J., Urtasun-Samper, A., Frigola, J., Ruano-Rodríguez, C., Amorós, M., Portillo, María P., Flores-Mateo, Gemma, Belló, M.C., Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Díaz-López, A., Rosique-Esteban, N., Ros, E., Buil-Cosiales, P., Corella, D., Estruch, R., Fitó, Montserrat, Serra-Majem, L., Arós, F., Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., Gueto Rubio, M.V., Loma-Osorio, A., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Wärnberg, J., Duaso, I., Rovira, M.A., Benítez Pont, R., Perona, Javier S., Bianchi Alba, M., de la Cruz, E., Basora, J., Brau, A., Salas-Salvadó, J., Bonet, M.T., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Guillén, M., Martínez-González, J., Berrade, N., Molina, C., Casas, Ricard, Sáez, G., Guasch-Ferré, Marta, Iglesias, C., Serra-Mir, M., Velasco García, V., Márquez, F., Montero Romero, Emilio, Vila, J., García-García, M., del Hierro, T., Coltell, O., Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Cabré, J.J., Romaguera, D., Valero-Barceló, C., García, M., Costa-Vizcaino, J., Altirriba, J., Prieto, R., García-Valdueza, M., Frontera, G., Fiol, F., Ginard, M., Mestres, G., García, Y., Jover, A., Sorlí, M., Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, Molina, N., García, J., Salas-Huetos, A., López-Sabater, M.C., Martínez-Lapiscina, E.H., García Pastor, J.A., Sánchez Luque, J.J., González, J.I., Martín, F., Manzano, E., Fanlo-Maresma, M., Viñas, C., Sáiz, C., Galera, A., Churio-Beraza, B., Trias, F., Bestard, F., Extremera-Urabayen, V., de la Torre, Rafael, Medina-Remón, Alexander, Tort, N., Tello, S., Papandreou, C., Verdú, J.M., Sarasa, I., Muñoz-Aguayo, Daniel, Baby, P., Baena, J.M., Paris, F., Ramos, A., Díaz-Benítez, E.M., Francisco, S., Mengual, L., Ruiz-Canela, M., Roura, P., de Diego Salas, J., Castro Dorado, Antonio, Goñi, E., Fernández-Carrión, R., Fernández-Ballart, J., Yuste, M.C., Aldamiz-Echevarría, M., Alonso-Gómez, A.M., Berjón, J., Sanjulián, B., Montañes, D., Forga, L., Schröder, H., Marrugat, J., Llauradó, M., Giménez, F.J., Gallego, J., Vázquez, Z., García-Layana, A., Moñino, M., Larrauri, A., Vinyoles, E., Rovira, A., Guillem-Saiz, P., Eguaras, S., Simón, C., Oller, M., Salaverria, I., Quinzavos, L., Quifer-Rada, P., Parra, L., de Juan, C., Sarmiento de la Fe, F., Liroz, M., Benavent, J., Castellote-Bargalló, Ana I., Farré, M., Baca Osorio, A., Arroyo-Azpa, C., Altés, A., Clos, J., Cofán, M., Valls-Pedret, C., Sala-Vila, A., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Doménech, M., Portolés, Olga, Algorta, J., Pérez-Cabrera, J., Bulló, M., Gil Zarzosa, J., Babio, N., Corbella, Emili, Maestre, E., Munuera, S., Sanz, E., García-Pérez, L., Pedret, R., Isach, A., Vivó, M., Basells, J., Guarner, A., Vizcaino, J., Martín, M. T., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Castañer, O., Rekondo, J., Díaz-González, B.V., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Carrasco, P., Segarra, R., Álvarez-Pérez, J., Ortega-Azorín, Carolina, Fiol, Miquel, Asensio, E.M., Martínez, P., Tur, J.A., Osma, R., Castillo Anzalas, J.M., Barragán, R., Portu-Zapirain, J., Alonso-Gómez, A., Corbella, X., Coll, L., González-Monje, I., Francés, F., Quiles, L., Pascual, V., Riera, C., Sosa-Also, R.E., Vargas López, E., Pages, M.A., Casañas-Quintana, L.T., Sánchez-Villegas, A., Pérez-Heras, A., Godoy, D., Cabezas, C., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Pla, I., Sánchez-Navarro, S., Boj, J., Santamaría, M.I., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, Proenza, A., Martí, A., Toledo, E., Mata, M., González, R., SerranoMartínez, M., Sánchez, M.S., Díez-Espino, Javier, Santos-Lozano, J.M., Munar, J.A., Timiraus-Fernández, J., García, L., Villanueva-Tellería, J., García-Arellano, A., Cortés-Ugalde, F., Sagredo-Arce, T., Medina-Ponce, J., Vigata-López, M.D., Elosua, R., García Roselló, J., Arceiz Campo, M.T., Amat, J., Urtasun-Samper, A., Frigola, J., Ruano-Rodríguez, C., Amorós, M., Portillo, María P., Flores-Mateo, Gemma, and Belló, M.C.
Abstract: Background & aims: Legumes, a low-energy, nutrient-dense and low glycemic index food, have shown beneficial effects on glycemic control and adiposity. As such, legumes are widely recommended in diabetic diets, even though there is little evidence that their consumption protects against type 2 diabetes. Therefore the aim of the present study was to examine the associations between consumption of total legumes and specific subtypes, and type 2 diabetes risk. We also investigated the effect of theoretically substituting legumes for other protein- or carbohydrate-rich foods. Methods: Prospective assessment of 3349 participants in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) study without type 2 diabetes at baseline. Dietary information was assessed at baseline and yearly during follow-up. We used Cox regression models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for type-2 diabetes incidence according to quartiles of cumulative average consumption of total legumes, lentils, chickpeas, dry beans and fresh peas. Results: During a median follow-up of 4.3 years, 266 new cases of type 2 diabetes occurred. Individuals in the highest quartile of total legume and lentil consumption had a lower risk of diabetes than those in the lowest quartile (HR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.43, 0.96; P-trend = 0.04; and HR: 0.67; 95% CI: 0.46–0.98; P-trend = 0.05, respectively). A borderline significant association was also observed for chickpeas consumption (HR 0.68; 95% CI: 0.46, 1.00; P-trend = 0.06). Substitutions of half a serving/day of legumes for similar servings of eggs, bread, rice or baked potato was associated with lower risk of diabetes incidence. Conclusions: A frequent consumption of legumes, particularly lentils, in the context of a Mediterranean diet, may provide benefits on type 2 diabetes prevention in older adults at high cardiovascular risk. Trial registration: The trial is registered at http://www.controlled-trials.com (ISRCTN35739639). Registration dat
Published: 2018

208. Simulación hidrológica de los impactos potenciales del cambio climático en la cuenca hidrográfica del río Aipe, en Huila, Colombia

Author: Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Romero-Cuellar, Jonathan, Buitrago-Vargas, Andres, Quintero-Ruiz, Tatiana, Francés, F., Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Romero-Cuellar, Jonathan, Buitrago-Vargas, Andres, Quintero-Ruiz, Tatiana, and Francés, F.
Abstract: [EN] The dynamics of a global world, and humans performing as a new geological force, require that an effort is undertaken to make robust decisions in order to devise strategies for the management and adaptation to climate change. This study aims to investigate the potential impact of climate change on the hydrology of the Aipe river basin in Huila, Colombia. The abcd Thomas model (four parameters) was calibrated and validated for the stream flows of the Aipe catchment (1992¿2012). The sensitivity and identifiability of the parameters were evaluated using the Monte Carlo Analysis Toolbox (MCAT). The results show the ability of the model to simulate the monthly stream flow (Nash¿Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient of 0,89). The most influential parameters are: a (water storage in the soil) and c (contribution to the aquifer). From the simulated scenarios, the baseline (1992¿2012) was estimated to be an average flow of 15,44 m3s¿1; the trend extrapolation scenario estimated a rate 13,79 m3s¿1 (¿10,64%); while for the multi-model assembly scenario it was 9,34 m3s¿1 (¿39,47%) and for the A2 scenario it was 5,74 m3s¿1 (¿62,60%). Lastly, we propose a set of strategies for adaptation to climate change that are committed to the integral management of water resources., [ES] La dinámica de un mundo global y el hombre como nueva fuerza geológica plantean la necesidad de tomar decisiones robustas, diseñar estrategias de manejo y de adaptarse al cambio climático. Este estudio investiga la respuesta hidrológica de la cuenca hidrográfica del río Aipe (688.9 km2 ), en Huila, Colombia, en acorde con los escenarios de cambio climático desde 2011 a 2040. El modelo hidrológico abcd de Thomas (4 parámetros) fue calibrado y validado comparando el caudal simulado y lo observado en el punto de cierre de la cuenca (en la estación Puente Carretera), usando series históricas mensuales (1992¿2012). Realizamos la evaluación de la sensibilidad e identificabilidad de los parámetros con la herramienta `Monte Carlo Analysis Toolbox¿ (MCAT). Los resultados muestran que el modelo es capaz de representar adecuadamente los caudales mensuales observados en el punto de desagüe de la cuenca, al encontrarse un índice de eficiencia de Nash¿Sutcliffe (NSE) de 0,89. Los parámetros más influyentes son a (almacenamiento del agua en el suelo) y c (aporte al acuífero). Con respecto a la simulación de los escenarios, la línea base (1992¿2012) estimó un caudal medio de 15,44 m3 s ¿1 ; el escenario de extrapolación de tendencias estimó un caudal de 13,79 m3 s ¿1 (¿10,64%); el escenario de ensamble multi-modelo de 9,34 m3 s ¿1 (¿39,47%) y el escenario A2 de 5,74 m3 s ¿1 (¿62,60%). Proponemos una batería de medidas de adaptación al cambio climático que buscan la gestión integral del recurso hídrico.
Published: 2018

209. Competition in the Ancient World

Author: Fisher, Nick, van Wees, Hans, Allan, William, Berdan, Frances F., Cairns, Douglas, Forsdyke, Sara, König, Jason, Mouritsen, Henrik, Platts, Hannah, Radner, Karen, Ulf, Christoph, Fisher, Nick, van Wees, Hans, Allan, William, Berdan, Frances F., Cairns, Douglas, Forsdyke, Sara, König, Jason, Mouritsen, Henrik, Platts, Hannah, Radner, Karen, and Ulf, Christoph
Published: 2010

210. Treatment retention and birth outcomes of crack users enrolled in a substance abuse treatment program for pregnant women

Author: Fiocchi, Frances F and Kingree, J.B
Published: 2001
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211. The Hudson : America's River

Author: Dunwell, Frances F. and Dunwell, Frances F.
Published: 2008
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212. Potato consumption does not increase blood pressure or incident hypertension in 2 cohorts of Spanish adults

Author: Hu, E.A., Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, Salas-Salvadó, J., Corella, D., Ros, E., Fitó, Montserrat, García-Rodriguez, A., Estruch, R., Arós, F., Fiol, M., Lapetra, José, Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Amat, J., García Roselló, J., Sanchez-Villegas, A., Álvarez-Pérez, J., Amorós, M., Cervello, T., Díez Benítez, E., Rovira, M.A., Altirriba, J., Sáiz, C., Mata, M., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, Maldonado Díaz, I., Fernández-Rodríguez, M. J., Duaso, I., Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Trias, F., García, L., Brau, A., Sáez, G., Corbella, E., de Diego Salas, J., Fernández-Montero, A., Yuste, M.C., Prieto, R., Pérez-de-Ciriza, P., Bobe, I., Navajas, Sánchez-Ruiz, D., Schröder, H., Jurado-Ruiz, E., Portillo, M.P., Buil-Cosiales, P., Sarmiendo de la Fe, F., Sánchez Luque, J.J., Ferreira, C., Zazpe, I., Díez-Espino, Javier, Sarasa, I., Sanjulian, B., Marti, A., Sorlí, J.V., Portolés, O., Martínez, J. Alfredo, Baby, P., Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, Serrano-Martínez, M., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Fernández-Crehuet, Joaquín, Pascual, V., García-Arellano, A., Fernandez, M., Paris, F., Giménez, F.J., Basteara-Gortari, J., Extremera-Urabayen, J.V., Benítez Pont, R., Viñas, C., Algorta, J., Garcia-Pérez, L., Serra-Majem, L., Bonet, M.T., Riera, C., Arroyo-Azpa, C., Guarner, A., Sola-Larraza, A., Barcena, F., García, Y., Gutiérrez-Bedmar, M., Casas, R., Oreja-Arrayago, C., Lasanta-Sáez, M.J., Mena, G., Francisco, S., Cia-Lecumberri, P., García-Valdueza, M., Diáz, A., Elcarte-Lopez, T., Artal-Moneva, F., Martín, M.T., Vargas López, E., Medina-Remón, A., Iglesias, C., Esparza-López, J.M., Figuerido-Garmendia, E., Cabre, M., Coltell, O., Wärnberg, J., Tabar-Sarrias, J.A., Pages, M.A., Rebholz, C.M., Fernández-Urzainqui, L., Ariz-Arnedo, M.J., San Vicente, J., Martínez, P., Cabeza-Beunza, J.A., Simón, C., Rekondo, J., Sánchez, M.S., Pascual-Pascual, P., Martínez-Mazo, M.D., Arina-Vergara, E., Godoy, D., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Villanueva, P., Quinzavos, L., Manzano, E., Martin, F., de Juan, C., Basells, J., Pla, I., Tur, J.A., Vizcaino, J., Basora-Gallisa, J., Núñez-Córdoba, J.M., Segarra, R., Hernández, P., Araque, M., Giardina, S., Macua-Martínez, T., Gutierrez, E., Toledo, E., Pedret, R., Guasch-Ferré, Marta, Baena, J.M., Pintó, Xavier, Díaz-López, A., Rosique-Esteban, N., Fernández-Ballart, J., Parra, L., Velasco García, V., Balanza, R., Tello, S., Ramos, A., Simón García, C., Vila, J., Altés, A., Proenza, A., de la Torre, Rafael, Muñoz-Aguayo, D., Murillo, C., Fernández-Carrión, R., Rodríguez, M.A., Elosua, R., Tort, N., Casi, A., Falcón Sanabria, I., Marrugat, J., Ruiz-Canela, M., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Mengual, L., Guillem-Saiz, P., Molina, N., Maestre, E., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Corbella, X., Rovira, A., González, R., Castañer, O., Farré, M., Sanz, E., García, J., González-Monje, I., Sánchez-Navarro, S., Carrasco, P., Ortega-Azorín, C., Romaguera, D., Roura, P., Asensio, E.M., Vázquez-Ruiz, Z., Canudas, S., Osma, R., Barragán, R., Muñoz, M.A., Martínez-González, J., Razquin, C., Valero-Barceló, C., Felipe, I., Francés, F., Guillén, M., González, J.I., Macías Gutiérrez, B., Tafalla, M., Bulló, M., Salaverria, I., Loma-Osorio, A., Baca Osorio, A., Munuera, S., Alonso, A., Sorlí, J., Vivó, M., Benitez Pont, R., Llauradó, M., Bestard, F., Montero Romero, Emilio, Molina, C., Munar, J.A., Cofán, M., Papandreou, C., Frontera, G., Coll, L., Quiles, L., Isach, A., Bes-Rastrollo, M., Perona, Javier S., Fiol, F., del Hierro, T., Ginard, M., Jover, A., Liroz, M., Parra-Osés, A., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Montull, I., Santos-Lozano, J.M., Ortega-Calvo, M., Valls-Pedret, C., García, M., Leal, M., Gil Zarzosa, J., Rico, A., Serra-Mir, M., Martínez, E., Mellado, L., Babio, N., Santana Santana, A.J., Benavent, J., Miró-Moriano, L., De la Fuente-Arrillaga, C., Oller, M., Domínguez-Espinaco, C., Bianchi Alba, M., Vaquero-Diaz, S., Iglesias, P., Cabezas, C., Sala-Vila, A., de la Cruz, E., Román, P., Corchado, Y., Solis, E., Clos, J., Lozano-Rodríguez, J.M., Mestres, G., García-García, M., Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., López-Sabater, M.C., Santamaria, M.I., Salas-Huetos, A., Galera, A., Vinyoles, E., Castellote-Bargalló, A. I., Quifer-Rada, P., Gea, A., Pérez-Heras, A., Doménech, M., Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), and Junta de Andalucía
Subjects: Adult, Male, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Diastole, Medicine (miscellaneous), 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Mediterranean, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Animal science, Glycemic load, SUN cohort, medicine, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Intervention trial, Prospective cohort study, Potatoes, Generalized estimating equation, Aged, Solanum tuberosum, Aged, 80 and over, Nutrition and Dietetics, Increase blood pressure, business.industry, Incidence (epidemiology), PREDIMED study, Middle Aged, Diet, Blood pressure, Spain, Hypertension, Female, business
Abstract: 5 Tablas, Background: Potatoes have a high glycemic load but also antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. It is unclear what mechanisms are involved in relation to their effect on blood pressure (BP) and hypertension. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the association between potato consumption, BP changes, and the risk of hypertension in 2 Spanish populations. Methods: Separate analyses were performed in PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea), a multicenter nutrition intervention trial of adults aged 55-80 y, and the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) project, a prospective cohort made up of university graduates and educated adults with ages (means±SDs) of 42.7±13.3 y for men and 35.1± 10.7 y for women. In PREDIMED, generalized estimating equations adjusted for lifestyle and dietary characteristics were used to assess changes in BP across quintiles of total potato consumption during a 4-y follow-up. Controlled BP values (systolic BP < 140 mm Hg and diastolic BP < 90 mm Hg) during follow-up were also assessed. For SUN, multivariateadjusted HRs for incident hypertension during a mean 6.7-y follow-up were calculated. Results: In PREDIMED, the total potato intake was 81.9 ± 40.6 g/d. No overall differences in systolic or diastolic BP changes were detected based on consumption of potatoes. For total potatoes, the mean difference in change between quintile 5 (highest intake) and quintile 1 (lowest intake) in systolic BP after multivariate adjustment was 20.90 mm Hg (95% CI: -2.56, 0.76 mm Hg; P-trend = 0.1) and for diastolic BP was 20.02 mm Hg (95% CI: -0.93, 0.89 mm Hg; P-trend = 0.8). In SUN, the total potato consumption was 52.7 ± 33.6 g/d, and no significant association between potato consumption and hypertension incidence was observed in the fully adjusted HR for total potato consumption (quintile 5 compared with quintile 1: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.80, 1.19; P-trend = 0.8). Conclusions: Potato consumption is not associated with changes over 4 y in blood pressure among older adults in Spain or with the risk of hypertension among Spanish adults., Supported by the official funding agency for biomedical research of the Spanish Government, Instituto de Salud Carlos III through grants provided to research networks specifically developed for the trial (RTIC G03/140, to RE; RTIC RD 06/0045, to MAM-G) and through Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERobn), and by grants from Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC 06/2007), Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria–Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional [Proyecto de Investigación (PI) 04-2239, PI 05/2584, CP06/00100, PI07/0240, PI07/1138, PI07/0954, PI 07/0473, PI10/01407, PI10/02658, PI11/01647, P11/02505 and PI13/00462], Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación [Recursos y teconologia agroalimentarias (AGL)-2009-13906-C02 and AGL2010-22319-C03 and AGL2013-49083-C3-1-R], Fundación Mapfre 2010, the Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía (PI0105/2007), the Public Health Division of the Department of Health of the Autonomous Government of Catalonia, Generalitat Valenciana [Generalitat Valenciana Ayuda Complementaria (GVACOMP) 06109, GVACOMP2010-181, GVACOMP2011-151], Conselleria de Sanitat y AP; Atención Primaria (CS) 2010-AP-111 and CS2011-AP-042, and Regional Government of Navarra (P27/2011).
Published: 2017

213. A Review of School Reintegration Programs for Children with Cancer

Author: Prevatt, Frances F, Heffer, Robert W, and Lowe, Patricia A
Published: 2000
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214. Decreased chronic lymphocytic leukemia incidence in Asians in Los Angeles County

Author: Gale, Robert Peter, Cozen, Wendy, Goodman, Marc T, Wang, Frances F, and Bernstein, Leslie
Published: 2000
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215. Evaluación de la sostenibilidad de la expansión urbana de Salamanca (1956-2018) a través del análisis multitemporal de cambios de uso del suelo y análisis multicriterio.

Author: Criado, M., Santos-Francés, F., and Martínez-Graña, A.
Subjects: ANALYTIC hierarchy process, GEOGRAPHIC information systems, METROPOLITAN areas, SOIL crusting, POPULATION dynamics, LAND cover
Abstract: Copyright of Cuaternario y Geomorfología is the property of Cuaternario y Geomorfologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Published: 2020
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216. Gafas en Los poetas contemporáneos. Una lectura de Zorrilla en el estudio del pintor de Antonio María Esquivel y Suárez de Urbina. Museo Nacional del Prado (Madrid)

Author: Santos-Bueso, E., Sáenz-Francés, F., Vinuesa-Silva, J.M., and García-Sánchez, J.
Published: 2016
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217. Visión de san Benito del globo y los tres ángeles. Alonso Cano. Museo Nacional del Prado (Madrid)

Author: Santos-Bueso, E., Sáenz-Francés, F., Vinuesa-Silva, J.M., and García-Sánchez, J.
Published: 2016
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218. Patología ocular en la obra de Goya (I). Los duques de Osuna y sus hijos. Museo Nacional del Prado (Madrid)

Author: Santos-Bueso, E., Sáenz-Francés, F., Vinuesa-Silva, J.M., and García-Sánchez, J.
Published: 2016
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219. Modelación de los impactos del Cambio Climático sobre los flujos y almacenamientos en una cuenca de alta montaña

Author: Orozco, I., primary, Ramírez, A. I., additional, and Francés, F., additional
Published: 2018
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220. Legume consumption is inversely associated with type 2 diabetes incidence in adults: A prospective assessment from the PREDIMED study

Author: Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, primary, Díaz-López, Andrés, additional, Rosique-Esteban, Núria, additional, Ros, Emilio, additional, Buil-Cosiales, Pilar, additional, Corella, Dolores, additional, Estruch, Ramon, additional, Fitó, Montserrat, additional, Serra-Majem, Lluís, additional, Arós, Fernando, additional, Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa Maria, additional, Fiol, Miquel, additional, Santos-Lozano, José Manuel, additional, Díez-Espino, Javier, additional, Portoles, Olga, additional, Salas-Salvadó, Jordi, additional, Serra-Mir, M., additional, Pérez-Heras, A., additional, Viñas, C., additional, Casas, R., additional, Medina-Renom, A., additional, Baena, J.M., additional, García, M., additional, Oller, M., additional, Amat, J., additional, Duaso, I., additional, García, Y., additional, Iglesias, C., additional, Simón, C., additional, Quinzavos, L., additional, Parra, L., additional, Liroz, M., additional, Benavent, J., additional, Clos, J., additional, Pla, I., additional, Amorós, M., additional, Bonet, M.T., additional, Martín, M.T., additional, Sánchez, M.S., additional, Altirriba, J., additional, Manzano, E., additional, Altés, A., additional, Cofán, M., additional, Valls-Pedret, C., additional, Sala-Vila, A., additional, Doménech, M., additional, Bulló, M., additional, Babio, N., additional, Basora, J., additional, González, R., additional, Molina, C., additional, Márquez, F., additional, Martínez, P., additional, Ibarrola, N., additional, Sorlí, M., additional, García Roselló, J., additional, Castro, A., additional, Martin, F., additional, Tort, N., additional, Isach, A., additional, Guasch-Ferre, M., additional, Cabré, J.J., additional, Mestres, G., additional, Paris, F., additional, Llauradó, M., additional, Pedret, R., additional, Basells, J., additional, Vizcaino, J., additional, Segarra, R., additional, Frigola, J., additional, Costa-Vizcaino, J., additional, Salas-Huetos, A., additional, Boj, J., additional, Montañes, D., additional, Papandreou, Christopher, additional, Fernández-Ballart, J., additional, Carrasco, P., additional, Ortega-Azorín, C., additional, Asensio, E.M., additional, Osma, R., additional, Barragán, R., additional, Francés, F., additional, Guillén, M., additional, González, J.I., additional, Sáiz, C., additional, Portolés, O., additional, Giménez, F.J., additional, Coltell, O., additional, Fernández-Carrión, R., additional, Guillem-Sáiz, P., additional, González-Monje, I., additional, Quiles, L., additional, Pascual, V., additional, Riera, C., additional, Pages, M.A., additional, Godoy, D., additional, Carratalá-Calvo, A., additional, Sánchez-Navarro, S., additional, Valero-Barceló, C., additional, Tello, S., additional, Vila, J., additional, de la Torre, R., additional, Muñoz-Aguayo, D., additional, Elosua, R., additional, Marrugat, J., additional, Schröder, H., additional, Molina, N., additional, Maestre, E., additional, Rovira, A., additional, Castañer, O., additional, Farré, M., additional, Toledo, E., additional, Ruiz-Canela, M., additional, Sanjulián, B., additional, Sánchez-Tainta, A., additional, Eguaras, S., additional, Martí, A., additional, Buil-Cosiales, P., additional, SerranoMartínez, M., additional, Diez-Espino, J., additional, García-Arellano, A., additional, Martínez-Lapiscina, E.H., additional, Goñi, E., additional, Vázquez, Z., additional, Berrade, N., additional, Extremera-Urabayen, V., additional, Arroyo-Azpa, C., additional, García-Pérez, L., additional, Villanueva-Telleria, J., additional, Cortés-Ugalde, F., additional, Sagredo-Arce, T., additional, Vigata-López, M.D., additional, Arceiz Campo, M.T., additional, Urtasun-Samper, A., additional, Gueto Rubio, M.V., additional, Churio-Beraza, B., additional, Arós, F., additional, Salaverria, I., additional, del Hierro, T., additional, Algorta, J., additional, Francisco, S., additional, Alonso-Gómez, A., additional, Sanz, E., additional, Rekondo, J., additional, Belló, M.C., additional, Loma-Osorio, A., additional, Gómez-Gracia, E., additional, Wärnberg, J., additional, Benítez Pont, R., additional, Bianchi Alba, M., additional, Gómez-Huelgas, R., additional, Martínez-González, J., additional, Velasco García, V., additional, de Diego Salas, J., additional, Baca Osorio, A., additional, Gil Zarzosa, J., additional, Sánchez Luque, J.J., additional, Vargas López, E., additional, Ruiz-Gutiérrez, V., additional, Sánchez Perona, J., additional, Montero Romero, E., additional, García-García, M., additional, Jurado-Ruiz, E., additional, Fiol, M., additional, Romaguera, D., additional, García-Valdueza, M., additional, Moñino, M., additional, Munuera, S., additional, Vivó, M., additional, Bestard, F., additional, Munar, J.A., additional, Coll, L., additional, Proenza, A., additional, Prieto, R., additional, Frontera, G., additional, Fiol, F., additional, Ginard, M., additional, Jover, A., additional, García, J., additional, Santos-Lozano, J.M., additional, Ortega-Calvo, M., additional, Mellado, L., additional, García-Corte, F.J., additional, Román, P., additional, Iglesias, P., additional, Corchado, Y., additional, Miró-Moriano, L., additional, Domínguez-Espinaco, C., additional, Lozano-Rodriguez, J.M., additional, Vaquero-Diaz, S., additional, López- Sabater, M.C., additional, Castellote-Bargalló, A.I., additional, Quifer-Rada, P., additional, Tresserra-Rimbau, A., additional, Álvarez-Pérez, J., additional, Díaz-Benítez, E.M., additional, Sánchez-Villegas, A., additional, Casañas-Quintana, L.T., additional, Pérez-Cabrera, J., additional, Ruano-Rodríguez, C., additional, Bautista-Castaño, I., additional, Sarmiento de la Fe, F., additional, García Pastor, J.A., additional, Díaz-González, B.V., additional, Castillo Anzalas, J.M., additional, Sosa-Also, R.E., additional, Medina-Ponce, J., additional, de la Cruz, E., additional, Fanlo-Maresma, M., additional, Galera, A., additional, Trias, F., additional, Sarasa, I., additional, Corbella, E., additional, Corbella, X., additional, Cabezas, C., additional, Vinyoles, E., additional, Rovira, M.A., additional, García, L., additional, Flores, G., additional, Verdú, J.M., additional, Baby, P., additional, Ramos, A., additional, Mengual, L., additional, Roura, P., additional, Yuste, M.C., additional, Guarner, A., additional, Santamaría, M.I., additional, Mata, M., additional, de Juan, C., additional, Brau, A., additional, Tur, J.A., additional, Portillo, M.P., additional, Sáez, G., additional, Aldamiz-Echevarría, M., additional, Alonso-Gómez, A.M., additional, Berjón, J., additional, Forga, L., additional, Gállego, J., additional, García-Layana, A., additional, Larrauri, A., additional, Portu-Zapirain, J., additional, and Timiraus-Fernández, J., additional
Published: 2018
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221. Wearing Culture: Dress and Regalia in Early Mesoamerica and Central America Heather Orr Matthew G. Looper

Author: Berdan, Frances F.
Published: 2015

222. Hospital Practitioner Grade

Author: Kerr, Frances F.
Published: 1978

223. Excess Capacity and Market Structure in U.S. Manufacturing: New Evidence

Author: Esposito, Frances F. and Esposito, Louis
Published: 1986

224. Stone-Tool Technology and Human Activity

Author: Ekern, Frances F. and Holman, Margaret
Published: 1987

225. The Codex Mendoza

Author: Anawalt, Patricia Rieff and Berdan, Frances F.
Published: 1992

226. Non-Russian Tales from the Soviet Union

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1981

227. Russian Folk and Animal Tales

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1981

228. Russia: Children's Fiction in English for Elementary School Children

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1982

229. The Ukraine: Children's Stories in English

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1982

230. Hungary: Children's Fiction in English

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1982

231. Poland: Children's Fiction in English

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1980

232. Yugoslavia: An Annotated Guide to Children's Fiction in English

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1980

233. Czechoslovakia: Children's Fiction in English

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1980

234. INTERINDUSTRY DIFFERENCES IN ADVERTISING IN U.S. MANUFACTURING: 1963-1977

Author: Esposito, Frances F., Esposito, Louis, and Hogan, William V.
Published: 1990

235. Russia in History: Historical Fiction and Biography for Junior High School Students

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1982

236. Life of Russians as Portrayed in Young Adult Fiction in English

Author: Povsic, Frances F.
Published: 1982

237. THE INTERIOR MONOLOGUE IN "CALL IT SLEEP"

Author: Kleederman, Frances F.
Published: 1979

238. YIDDISH LANGUAGE AND CULTURE IN "CALL IT SLEEP"

Author: KLEEDERMAN, FRANCES F.
Published: 1975

239. Aztec Merchants and Markets: Local-Level Economic Activity in a Non-Industrial Empire

Author: Berdan, Frances F.
Published: 1980

240. Conference Clarifications

Author: Jacobson, Frances F.
Published: 1995

241. Calibration of a parsimonious distributed ecohydrological daily model in a data-scarce basin by exclusively using the spatio-temporal variation of NDVI

Author: Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, European Regional Development Fund, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Ruiz Perez, Guiomar, Koch, J., Manfreda, Salvatore, Caylor, Kelly K., Francés, F., Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, European Regional Development Fund, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Ruiz Perez, Guiomar, Koch, J., Manfreda, Salvatore, Caylor, Kelly K., and Francés, F.
Abstract: [EN] Ecohydrological modeling studies in developing countries, such as sub-Saharan Africa, often face the problem of extensive parametrical requirements and limited available data. Satellite remote sensing data may be able to fill this gap, but require novel methodologies to exploit their spatiotemporal information that could potentially be incorporated into model calibration and validation frameworks. The present study tackles this problem by suggesting an automatic calibration procedure, based on the empirical orthogonal function, for distributed ecohydrological daily models. The procedure is tested with the support of remote sensing data in a data-scarce environment-the upper Ewaso Ngiro river basin in Kenya. In the present application, the TETIS-VEG model is calibrated using only NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) data derived from MODIS. The results demonstrate that (1) satellite data of vegetation dynamics can be used to calibrate and validate ecohydrological models in water-controlled and datascarce regions, (2) the model calibrated using only satellite data is able to reproduce both the spatio-temporal vegetation dynamics and the observed discharge at the outlet and (3) the proposed automatic calibration methodology works satisfactorily and it allows for a straightforward incorporation of spatio-temporal data into the calibration and validation framework of a model.
Published: 2017

242. Exploring the key drivers of riparian woodland successional pathways across three European river reaches

Author: Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integral de Zonas Costeras - Institut d'Investigació per a la Gestió Integral de Zones Costaneres, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería del Agua y del Medio Ambiente - Institut Universitari d'Enginyeria de l'Aigua i Medi Ambient, MINECO, European Commission, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Université Blaise Pascal, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal, Muñoz Mas, Rafael, Garófano-Gómez, Virginia, Andrés Doménech, Ignacio, Corenblit, D., Egger, Gregory, Francés, F., Ferreira, M.T., García-Arias, Alicia, Politti, E., Rivaes, R., Rodríguez González, P., Steiger, J., Vallés-Morán, F. J., Martinez-Capel, Francisco, Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integral de Zonas Costeras - Institut d'Investigació per a la Gestió Integral de Zones Costaneres, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería del Agua y del Medio Ambiente - Institut Universitari d'Enginyeria de l'Aigua i Medi Ambient, MINECO, European Commission, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Université Blaise Pascal, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal, Muñoz Mas, Rafael, Garófano-Gómez, Virginia, Andrés Doménech, Ignacio, Corenblit, D., Egger, Gregory, Francés, F., Ferreira, M.T., García-Arias, Alicia, Politti, E., Rivaes, R., Rodríguez González, P., Steiger, J., Vallés-Morán, F. J., and Martinez-Capel, Francisco
Abstract: "This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Muñoz-Mas, R., V. Garófano-Gómez, I. Andrés-Doménech, D. Corenblit, G. Egger, F. Francés, M.T. Ferreira, et al. 2017. ¿Exploring the Key Drivers of Riparian Woodland Successional Pathways across Three European River Reaches.¿ Ecohydrology 10 (8). Wiley: e1888. doi:10.1002/eco.1888, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.1888. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.", [EN] Climate change and river regulation are negatively impacting riparian vegetation. To evaluate these impacts, process-based models are preferred over data-driven approaches. However, they require extensive knowledge about ecohydrological processes. To facilitate the implementation of such process-based models, the key drivers of riparian woodland successional pathways across three river reaches, in Austria, Portugal, and Spain, were explored, employing two complementary approaches. The principal component analyses highlighted the importance of the physical gradients determining the placement of the succession phases within the riparian and floodplain zones. The generalized additive models revealed that the initial and pioneer succession phases, characteristic of the colonization stage, appeared in areas highly morphodynamic, close in height and distance to the water table, and with coarse substrate, whereas elder phases within the transitional and mature stages showed incremental differences, occupying less dynamic areas with finer substrate. The Austrian site fitted well the current successional theory (elder phases appearing sequentially further up and distant), but at the Portuguese site, the tolerance of the riparian species to drought and flash flood events governed their placement. Finally, at the Spanish site, the patchy distribution of the elder phases was the remnants of formative events that reshaped the river channel. These results highlight the complex relationships between flow regime, channel morphology, and riparian vegetation. The use of succession phases, which rely on the sequential evolution of riparian vegetation as a response to different drivers, may be potentially better reproducible, within numerical process-based models, and transferable to other geographical regions.
Published: 2017

243. Análisis integral del impacto del Cambio Climático en los regímenes de agua, crecidas y sedimentos de una rambla mediterránea

Author: Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers de Camins, Canals i Ports, Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería del Agua y del Medio Ambiente - Institut Universitari d'Enginyeria de l'Aigua i Medi Ambient, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Montalvo, C., Francés, F., Universitat Politècnica de València. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos - Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyers de Camins, Canals i Ports, Universitat Politècnica de València. Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente - Departament d'Enginyeria Hidràulica i Medi Ambient, Universitat Politècnica de València. Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería del Agua y del Medio Ambiente - Institut Universitari d'Enginyeria de l'Aigua i Medi Ambient, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Montalvo, C., and Francés, F.
Abstract: [EN] Climate Change and its effects on the Hydrological Cycle is a very important issue for the entire planet, insofar as estimating its effects plays a preventive role. This is also especially critical in basins of the Spanish Mediterranean arc, since at present they already present a high water stress and strong antropic alterations of their regime. The case study is La Rambla de la Viuda, and within it are the reservoirs of Mª. Cristina and Alcora, the first of them with problems of siltation and probable under-sizing of its spillway, which are the main reason to try to understand of what can happen with this reservoir in the future. The possible effects of Climate Change on the La Rambla de la Viuda basin have been estimated using the distributed hydrological model TETIS and its activated sediment sub-model. The meteorological information used comes from regional climatic scenarios in line with the IPCC’s fifth AR5 report, which had to be corrected due to errors related to its resolution and / or regionalization hypothesis. The modeling results indicate that in terms of climate, there is no clear signal of changes in precipitation, both in quantity and in torrentiality, although the future temperature increase is evident, and this will result in an increase in the reference evapotranspiration. After modeling, this increase leads to a reduction of the available resources, both surface runoff and groundwater, but at the same time to a decrease in the flood quantiles, and consequently one can expect also in the future a decrease of the contributions of sediments to the Mª Cristina reservoir., [ES] El Cambio Climático y sus efectos en el Ciclo Hidrológico es un tema muy importante para todo el planeta, en la medida que estimar sus efectos tiene un papel preventivo. Esto además es especialmente crítico en las cuencas del arco mediterráneo español, dado que actualmente ya presentan un alto estrés hídrico y fuertes alteraciones antrópicas de su régimen. El caso de estudio es el de la Rambla de la Viuda. Dentro de la misma se encuentran los embalses de Mª. Cristina y Alcora, el primero de ellos con problemas de aterramiento y probable infra-dimensionamiento de su aliviadero, por lo que es prioritario el conocimiento de lo que pueda ocurrir con este embalse en el futuro. Los posibles efectos del Cambio Climático en la cuenca de la Rambla de la Viuda se han estimado utilizando el modelo hidrológico distribuido TETIS y su sub-modelo de sedimentos activado. La información meteorológica empleada proviene de escenarios climáticos regionalizados acordes con el quinto informe AR5 del IPCC, información que tuvo que ser corregida debido a errores relacionados con su resolución y/o hipótesis de regionalización. Los resultados de la modelización indican que en lo que respecta al clima, no hay una señal clara de cambios en la precipitación, tanto en cantidad como en torrencialidad, aunque si es evidente el futuro aumento de temperaturas que se traducirá en un incremento de la evapotranspiración de referencia. Tras la modelización, dicho incremento da lugar a una reducción de los recursos disponibles, tanto superficiales como subterráneos, pero al mismo tiempo a una disminución en los cuantiles de crecida, por lo que consecuentemente cabe esperar también en el futuro una disminución de los aportes de sedimentos al embalse de Mª Cristina.
Published: 2017

244. Potato consumption does not increase blood pressure or incident hypertension in 2 cohorts of Spanish adults

Author: Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Junta de Andalucía, Hu, E.A., Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, Salas-Salvadó, J., Corella, D., Ros, E., Fitó, Montserrat, García-Rodriguez, A., Estruch, R., Arós, F., Fiol, M., Lapetra, José, Asensio, E.M., Vázquez-Ruiz, Z., Canudas, S., Osma, R., Barragán, R., Muñoz, M.A., Martínez-González, J., Razquin, C., Valero-Barceló, C., Rovira, M.A., Tabar-Sarrias, J.A., Felipe, I., Francés, F., Guillén, M., González, J.I., Macías Gutiérrez, B., Tafalla, M., Bulló, M., Salaverria, I., Loma-Osorio, A., Baca Osorio, A., Pages, M.A., Altirriba, J., Munuera, S., Alonso, A., Sorlí, J., Vivó, M., Benitez Pont, R., Llauradó, M., Bestard, F., Montero Romero, Emilio, Molina, C., Rebholz, C.M., Munar, J.A., Sáiz, C., Cofán, M., Papandreou, C., Frontera, G., Coll, L., Quiles, L., Isach, A., Bes-Rastrollo, M., Perona, Javier S., Fernández-Urzainqui, L., Fiol, F., del Hierro, T., Mata, M., Ginard, M., Jover, A., Liroz, M., Parra-Osés, A., García, J., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Montull, I., Ariz-Arnedo, M.J., Santos-Lozano, J.M., Ortega-Calvo, M., Valls-Pedret, C., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, García, M., Leal, M., Gil Zarzosa, J., Rico, A., Serra-Mir, M., Martínez, E., San Vicente, J., Mellado, L., Babio, N., Santana Santana, A.J., Benavent, J., Maldonado Díaz, I., Miró-Moriano, L., De la Fuente-Arrillaga, C., Rovira, A., Oller, M., Domínguez-Espinaco, C., Martínez, P., Bianchi Alba, M., Vaquero-Diaz, S., Iglesias, P., Cabezas, C., Sala-Vila, A., Fernández-Rodríguez, M. J., de la Cruz, E., Román, P., Corchado, Y., Solis, E., Cabeza-Beunza, J.A., Clos, J., Lozano-Rodríguez, J.M., Mestres, G., García-García, M., Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., López-Sabater, M.C., Duaso, I., Santamaria, M.I., Salas-Huetos, A., Galera, A., Simón, C., Vinyoles, E., Castellote-Bargalló, Ana I., Quifer-Rada, P., Gea, A., Pérez-Heras, A., Doménech, M., Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Trias, F., García, L., Brau, A., Rekondo, J., Sáez, G., Corbella, Emili, de Diego Salas, J., Fernández-Montero, A., Yuste, M.C., Prieto, R., Pérez-de-Ciriza, P., Bobe, I., Navajas, R., Sánchez-Ruiz, D., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Schröder, H., Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Portillo, María P., Buil-Cosiales, P., Sarmiendo de la Fe, F., Sánchez Luque, J.J., Ferreira, C., Zazpe, I., Díez-Espino, Javier, Sarasa, I., Sánchez, M.S., Sanjulian, B., Marti, A., Sorlí, J.V., Portolés, Olga, Martínez, J. Alfredo, Baby, P., Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, Serrano-Martínez, M., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Fernández-Crehuet, Joaquín, Pascual-Pascual, P., Pascual, V., García-Arellano, A., Fernández, M., Paris, F., Giménez, F.J., Basteara-Gortari, J., Extremera-Urabayen, J.V., Benítez Pont, R., Viñas, C., Algorta, J., Martínez-Mazo, M.D., Garcia-Pérez, L., Serra-Majem, L., Bonet, M.T., Riera, C., Arroyo-Azpa, C., Guarner, A., Sola-Larraza, A., Barcena, F., García, Y., Gutiérrez-Bedmar, M., Arina-Vergara, E., Casas, Ricard, Oreja-Arrayago, C., Lasanta-Sáez, M.J., Mena, G., Francisco, S., Cia-Lecumberri, P., García-Valdueza, M., Diáz, A., Elcarte-Lopez, T., Artal-Moneva, F., Godoy, D., Martín, M. T., Vargas López, E., Medina-Remón, Alexander, Iglesias, C., Esparza-López, J.M., Figuerido-Garmendia, E., Cabre, M., Coltell, O., Wärnberg, J., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Villanueva, P., Quinzavos, L., Manzano, E., Martín, F., Amat, J., de Juan, C., Basells, J., Pla, I., Tur, J.A., Vizcaino, J., Basora-Gallisa, J., Núñez-Córdoba, J.M., Segarra, R., Hernández, P., Araque, M., García Roselló, J., Giardina, S., Macua-Martínez, T., Gutierrez, E., Toledo, E., Pedret, R., Guasch-Ferré, Marta, Baena, J.M., Pintó, Xavier, Díaz-López, A., Rosique-Esteban, N., Sanchez-Villegas, A., Fernández-Ballart, J., Parra, L., Velasco García, V., Balanza, R., Tello, S., Ramos, A., Simón García, C., Vila, J., Altés, A., Proenza, A., Álvarez-Pérez, J., de la Torre, Rafael, Muñoz-Aguayo, Daniel, Murillo, C., Fernández-Carrión, R., Rodríguez, M. A., Elosua, R., Tort, N., Casi, A., Falcón Sanabria, I., Marrugat, J., Amorós, M., Ruiz-Canela, M., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Mengual, L., Guillem-Saiz, P., Molina, N., Maestre, E., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Corbella, X., Cervello, T., González, R., Castañer, O., Farré, M., Sanz, E., González-Monje, I., Sánchez-Navarro, S., Carrasco, P., Ortega-Azorín, Carolina, Romaguera, D., Díez Benítez, E., Roura, P., Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Junta de Andalucía, Hu, E.A., Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, Salas-Salvadó, J., Corella, D., Ros, E., Fitó, Montserrat, García-Rodriguez, A., Estruch, R., Arós, F., Fiol, M., Lapetra, José, Asensio, E.M., Vázquez-Ruiz, Z., Canudas, S., Osma, R., Barragán, R., Muñoz, M.A., Martínez-González, J., Razquin, C., Valero-Barceló, C., Rovira, M.A., Tabar-Sarrias, J.A., Felipe, I., Francés, F., Guillén, M., González, J.I., Macías Gutiérrez, B., Tafalla, M., Bulló, M., Salaverria, I., Loma-Osorio, A., Baca Osorio, A., Pages, M.A., Altirriba, J., Munuera, S., Alonso, A., Sorlí, J., Vivó, M., Benitez Pont, R., Llauradó, M., Bestard, F., Montero Romero, Emilio, Molina, C., Rebholz, C.M., Munar, J.A., Sáiz, C., Cofán, M., Papandreou, C., Frontera, G., Coll, L., Quiles, L., Isach, A., Bes-Rastrollo, M., Perona, Javier S., Fernández-Urzainqui, L., Fiol, F., del Hierro, T., Mata, M., Ginard, M., Jover, A., Liroz, M., Parra-Osés, A., García, J., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Montull, I., Ariz-Arnedo, M.J., Santos-Lozano, J.M., Ortega-Calvo, M., Valls-Pedret, C., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, García, M., Leal, M., Gil Zarzosa, J., Rico, A., Serra-Mir, M., Martínez, E., San Vicente, J., Mellado, L., Babio, N., Santana Santana, A.J., Benavent, J., Maldonado Díaz, I., Miró-Moriano, L., De la Fuente-Arrillaga, C., Rovira, A., Oller, M., Domínguez-Espinaco, C., Martínez, P., Bianchi Alba, M., Vaquero-Diaz, S., Iglesias, P., Cabezas, C., Sala-Vila, A., Fernández-Rodríguez, M. J., de la Cruz, E., Román, P., Corchado, Y., Solis, E., Cabeza-Beunza, J.A., Clos, J., Lozano-Rodríguez, J.M., Mestres, G., García-García, M., Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., López-Sabater, M.C., Duaso, I., Santamaria, M.I., Salas-Huetos, A., Galera, A., Simón, C., Vinyoles, E., Castellote-Bargalló, Ana I., Quifer-Rada, P., Gea, A., Pérez-Heras, A., Doménech, M., Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Trias, F., García, L., Brau, A., Rekondo, J., Sáez, G., Corbella, Emili, de Diego Salas, J., Fernández-Montero, A., Yuste, M.C., Prieto, R., Pérez-de-Ciriza, P., Bobe, I., Navajas, R., Sánchez-Ruiz, D., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Schröder, H., Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Portillo, María P., Buil-Cosiales, P., Sarmiendo de la Fe, F., Sánchez Luque, J.J., Ferreira, C., Zazpe, I., Díez-Espino, Javier, Sarasa, I., Sánchez, M.S., Sanjulian, B., Marti, A., Sorlí, J.V., Portolés, Olga, Martínez, J. Alfredo, Baby, P., Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, Serrano-Martínez, M., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Fernández-Crehuet, Joaquín, Pascual-Pascual, P., Pascual, V., García-Arellano, A., Fernández, M., Paris, F., Giménez, F.J., Basteara-Gortari, J., Extremera-Urabayen, J.V., Benítez Pont, R., Viñas, C., Algorta, J., Martínez-Mazo, M.D., Garcia-Pérez, L., Serra-Majem, L., Bonet, M.T., Riera, C., Arroyo-Azpa, C., Guarner, A., Sola-Larraza, A., Barcena, F., García, Y., Gutiérrez-Bedmar, M., Arina-Vergara, E., Casas, Ricard, Oreja-Arrayago, C., Lasanta-Sáez, M.J., Mena, G., Francisco, S., Cia-Lecumberri, P., García-Valdueza, M., Diáz, A., Elcarte-Lopez, T., Artal-Moneva, F., Godoy, D., Martín, M. T., Vargas López, E., Medina-Remón, Alexander, Iglesias, C., Esparza-López, J.M., Figuerido-Garmendia, E., Cabre, M., Coltell, O., Wärnberg, J., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Villanueva, P., Quinzavos, L., Manzano, E., Martín, F., Amat, J., de Juan, C., Basells, J., Pla, I., Tur, J.A., Vizcaino, J., Basora-Gallisa, J., Núñez-Córdoba, J.M., Segarra, R., Hernández, P., Araque, M., García Roselló, J., Giardina, S., Macua-Martínez, T., Gutierrez, E., Toledo, E., Pedret, R., Guasch-Ferré, Marta, Baena, J.M., Pintó, Xavier, Díaz-López, A., Rosique-Esteban, N., Sanchez-Villegas, A., Fernández-Ballart, J., Parra, L., Velasco García, V., Balanza, R., Tello, S., Ramos, A., Simón García, C., Vila, J., Altés, A., Proenza, A., Álvarez-Pérez, J., de la Torre, Rafael, Muñoz-Aguayo, Daniel, Murillo, C., Fernández-Carrión, R., Rodríguez, M. A., Elosua, R., Tort, N., Casi, A., Falcón Sanabria, I., Marrugat, J., Amorós, M., Ruiz-Canela, M., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Mengual, L., Guillem-Saiz, P., Molina, N., Maestre, E., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Corbella, X., Cervello, T., González, R., Castañer, O., Farré, M., Sanz, E., González-Monje, I., Sánchez-Navarro, S., Carrasco, P., Ortega-Azorín, Carolina, Romaguera, D., Díez Benítez, E., and Roura, P.
Abstract: Background: Potatoes have a high glycemic load but also antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. It is unclear what mechanisms are involved in relation to their effect on blood pressure (BP) and hypertension. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the association between potato consumption, BP changes, and the risk of hypertension in 2 Spanish populations. Methods: Separate analyses were performed in PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea), a multicenter nutrition intervention trial of adults aged 55-80 y, and the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) project, a prospective cohort made up of university graduates and educated adults with ages (means±SDs) of 42.7±13.3 y for men and 35.1± 10.7 y for women. In PREDIMED, generalized estimating equations adjusted for lifestyle and dietary characteristics were used to assess changes in BP across quintiles of total potato consumption during a 4-y follow-up. Controlled BP values (systolic BP < 140 mm Hg and diastolic BP < 90 mm Hg) during follow-up were also assessed. For SUN, multivariateadjusted HRs for incident hypertension during a mean 6.7-y follow-up were calculated. Results: In PREDIMED, the total potato intake was 81.9 ± 40.6 g/d. No overall differences in systolic or diastolic BP changes were detected based on consumption of potatoes. For total potatoes, the mean difference in change between quintile 5 (highest intake) and quintile 1 (lowest intake) in systolic BP after multivariate adjustment was 20.90 mm Hg (95% CI: -2.56, 0.76 mm Hg; P-trend = 0.1) and for diastolic BP was 20.02 mm Hg (95% CI: -0.93, 0.89 mm Hg; P-trend = 0.8). In SUN, the total potato consumption was 52.7 ± 33.6 g/d, and no significant association between potato consumption and hypertension incidence was observed in the fully adjusted HR for total potato consumption (quintile 5 compared with quintile 1: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.80, 1.19; P-trend = 0.8). Conclusions: Potato consumption is not associated with changes over 4 y in blood pressure among o
Published: 2017

245. Prediction of cardiovascular disease by the framingham-REGICOR equation in the high-risk PREDIMED cohort: Impact of the mediterranean diet across different risk strata

Author: Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), California Walnut Commission, Amor, A.J., Serra-Mir, M., Martínez-González, M.A., Corella, D., Salas-Salvadó, J., Fitó, Montserrat, Estruch, R., Serra-Majem, L., Arós, F., Babio, N., Ros, E., Cofán, M., Lecea, O., Rosique Esteban, N., Valls-Pedret, C., Freitas-Simoes, T.M., Doménech, M., Gilabert, R., Sagredo Arce, T., Bertolín-Muñoz, A., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Salaverría, I., Pages, M.A., Cabré, J.J., Mestres, G., Paris, F., Llauradó, M., Pedret, R., Basells, J., Vizcaino, J., Segarra, R., Sacanella, E., Casas, Ricard, Frontera, G., Alonso-Gómez, A., Godoy, D., López-Sabater, M.C., de la Torre, Rafael, del Hierro, T., Hernandez-Alonso, P., Giardina, S., Ferreira-Pego, C., Pérez-Cabrera, J., Papandreou, C., Baby, P., Camacho, L., Toledo, E., Casanas Quintana, T., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Buil-Cosiales, P., Rovira, A., Ruiz-Canela, M., Martínez, J. Alfredo, Fiol, Miquel, Castellote-Bargalló, Ana I., Algorta, J., Álvarez-Pérez, J., Sanjulian, B., Ortega, E., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Díez-Espino, Javier, Sánchez-Villegas, A., Ginard, M., Fiol, F., García-Valdueza, M., Marrugat, J., Schröder, H., Molina, N., Maestre, E., Castañer, O., Farré, M., Sorli, J.V., Ramos, A., García, J., Moñino, M., Santamaría, M.I., Fernández-Rodríguez, M. J., Jover, A., Pérez-Heras, A., Zanon-Moreno, V., Díaz-Benítez, E.M., Carrasco, P., Ortega-Azorín, Carolina, Asensio, E.M., Oller, M., Proenza, A., Osma, R., Bargalló, N., Barragán, R., Francés, F., García, M., Romaguera, D., Guillén, M., Márquez, F., González, J.I., Saiz, C., Portillo, María P., Mengual, L., Viñas, C., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, de Santamaría, L., Portolés, Olga, Giménez, F.J., Coltell, O., Guillem-Saiz, P., Chiva, G., Mata, M., Sorli, M., de Juan, C., Roura, P., Rekondo, J., Belló, M.C., Loma-Osorio, A., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Warnberg, J., Benítez Pont, R., Bianchi Alba, M., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Gueto Rubio, M.V., Bulló, M., Sáez, G., Yuste, M.C., Martínez, P., Valderas, P., Brau, A., Martínez-González, J., Velasco García, V., Romero, S., de Diego Salas, J., Razquin, C., Baca Osorio, A., Gil Zarzosa, J., Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Guarner, A., Sánchez Luque, J.J., Eguaras, S., Vargas López, E., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, Tur, J.A., García Roselló, J., Perona, Javier S., Vigata López, M.D., Montero Romero, Emilio, García-García, M., Isach, A., Basora, J., González, R., Nissensohn, M., Díaz-González, V., Ruano-Rodríguez, C., Ortiz-Andrelluchi, A.P., Macías Gutiérrez, B., Santana-Santana, A.J., Pintó, Xavier, de la Cruz, E., García-Arellano, A., Mena, G., Marti, A., Salas-Huetos, A., Díaz-López, A., Arceiz Campo, M.T., Arranz, S., Martín, F., Galera, A., Soler, Y., Trias, F., Elosua, R., Sarasa, I., Quiles, L., Padres, E., Corbella, Emili, Muñoz-Aguayo, Daniel, Molina, C., Cabezas, C., Martín-Rillo, M.J., Vinyoles, E., Rovira, M.A., Goñi, E., Urtasun Samper, A., Tort, N., Sola, A., García, L., Baena, J.M., Flores, G., Verdú, J.M., Tello, S., Arroyo-Azpa, C., García-Pérez, L., Vazquez, Z., Amat, J., Duaso, I., García, Y., Iglesias, C., Simón, C., Quinzavos, L., Parra, L., Liroz, M., Pascual, V., García de la Noceda Montoy, M.D., Berrade, N., Llopis-Osorio, E., Vila, J., Villanueva Telleria, J., Benavent, J., Clos, J., Pla, I., Amorós, M., Bonet, M.T., Sanz, E., Extremera-Urabayen, V., Martín, M. T., Prieto, R., Sánchez, M.S., Altirriba, J., Ruiz-Baixauli, J., Cortés Ugalde, F., Manzano, E., Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., Altés, A., Sala-Vila, A., Francisco, S., Riera, C., Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), California Walnut Commission, Amor, A.J., Serra-Mir, M., Martínez-González, M.A., Corella, D., Salas-Salvadó, J., Fitó, Montserrat, Estruch, R., Serra-Majem, L., Arós, F., Babio, N., Ros, E., Cofán, M., Lecea, O., Rosique Esteban, N., Valls-Pedret, C., Freitas-Simoes, T.M., Doménech, M., Gilabert, R., Sagredo Arce, T., Bertolín-Muñoz, A., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Salaverría, I., Pages, M.A., Cabré, J.J., Mestres, G., Paris, F., Llauradó, M., Pedret, R., Basells, J., Vizcaino, J., Segarra, R., Sacanella, E., Casas, Ricard, Frontera, G., Alonso-Gómez, A., Godoy, D., López-Sabater, M.C., de la Torre, Rafael, del Hierro, T., Hernandez-Alonso, P., Giardina, S., Ferreira-Pego, C., Pérez-Cabrera, J., Papandreou, C., Baby, P., Camacho, L., Toledo, E., Casanas Quintana, T., Carratalá-Calvo, A., Buil-Cosiales, P., Rovira, A., Ruiz-Canela, M., Martínez, J. Alfredo, Fiol, Miquel, Castellote-Bargalló, Ana I., Algorta, J., Álvarez-Pérez, J., Sanjulian, B., Ortega, E., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Díez-Espino, Javier, Sánchez-Villegas, A., Ginard, M., Fiol, F., García-Valdueza, M., Marrugat, J., Schröder, H., Molina, N., Maestre, E., Castañer, O., Farré, M., Sorli, J.V., Ramos, A., García, J., Moñino, M., Santamaría, M.I., Fernández-Rodríguez, M. J., Jover, A., Pérez-Heras, A., Zanon-Moreno, V., Díaz-Benítez, E.M., Carrasco, P., Ortega-Azorín, Carolina, Asensio, E.M., Oller, M., Proenza, A., Osma, R., Bargalló, N., Barragán, R., Francés, F., García, M., Romaguera, D., Guillén, M., Márquez, F., González, J.I., Saiz, C., Portillo, María P., Mengual, L., Viñas, C., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, de Santamaría, L., Portolés, Olga, Giménez, F.J., Coltell, O., Guillem-Saiz, P., Chiva, G., Mata, M., Sorli, M., de Juan, C., Roura, P., Rekondo, J., Belló, M.C., Loma-Osorio, A., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Warnberg, J., Benítez Pont, R., Bianchi Alba, M., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Gueto Rubio, M.V., Bulló, M., Sáez, G., Yuste, M.C., Martínez, P., Valderas, P., Brau, A., Martínez-González, J., Velasco García, V., Romero, S., de Diego Salas, J., Razquin, C., Baca Osorio, A., Gil Zarzosa, J., Becerra-Tomás, Nerea, Guarner, A., Sánchez Luque, J.J., Eguaras, S., Vargas López, E., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, Tur, J.A., García Roselló, J., Perona, Javier S., Vigata López, M.D., Montero Romero, Emilio, García-García, M., Isach, A., Basora, J., González, R., Nissensohn, M., Díaz-González, V., Ruano-Rodríguez, C., Ortiz-Andrelluchi, A.P., Macías Gutiérrez, B., Santana-Santana, A.J., Pintó, Xavier, de la Cruz, E., García-Arellano, A., Mena, G., Marti, A., Salas-Huetos, A., Díaz-López, A., Arceiz Campo, M.T., Arranz, S., Martín, F., Galera, A., Soler, Y., Trias, F., Elosua, R., Sarasa, I., Quiles, L., Padres, E., Corbella, Emili, Muñoz-Aguayo, Daniel, Molina, C., Cabezas, C., Martín-Rillo, M.J., Vinyoles, E., Rovira, M.A., Goñi, E., Urtasun Samper, A., Tort, N., Sola, A., García, L., Baena, J.M., Flores, G., Verdú, J.M., Tello, S., Arroyo-Azpa, C., García-Pérez, L., Vazquez, Z., Amat, J., Duaso, I., García, Y., Iglesias, C., Simón, C., Quinzavos, L., Parra, L., Liroz, M., Pascual, V., García de la Noceda Montoy, M.D., Berrade, N., Llopis-Osorio, E., Vila, J., Villanueva Telleria, J., Benavent, J., Clos, J., Pla, I., Amorós, M., Bonet, M.T., Sanz, E., Extremera-Urabayen, V., Martín, M. T., Prieto, R., Sánchez, M.S., Altirriba, J., Ruiz-Baixauli, J., Cortés Ugalde, F., Manzano, E., Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., Altés, A., Sala-Vila, A., Francisco, S., and Riera, C.
Abstract: Background-The usefulness of cardiovascular disease (CVD) predictive equations in different populations is debatable. We assessed the efficacy of the Framingham-REGICOR scale, validated for the Spanish population, to identify future CVD in participants, who were predefined as being at high-risk in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) study-a nutrition-intervention primary prevention trial-and the impact of adherence to the Mediterranean diet on CVD across risk categories. Methods and Results-In a post hoc analysis, we assessed the CVD predictive value of baseline estimated risk in 5966 PREDIMED participants (aged 55-74 years, 57% women; 48% with type 2 diabetes mellitus). Major CVD events, the primary PREDIMED end point, were an aggregate of myocardial infarction, stroke, and cardiovascular death. Multivariate-adjusted Cox regression was used to calculate hazard ratios for major CVD events and effect modification from the Mediterranean diet intervention across risk strata (low, moderate, high, very high). The Framingham-REGICOR classification of PREDIMED participants was 25.1% low risk, 44.5% moderate risk, and 30.4% high or very high risk. During 6-year follow-up, 188 major CVD events occurred. Hazard ratios for major CVD events increased in parallel with estimated risk (2.68, 4.24, and 6.60 for moderate, high, and very high risk), particularly in men (7.60, 13.16, and 15.85, respectively, versus 2.16, 2.28, and 3.51, respectively, in women). Yet among those with low or moderate risk, 32.2% and 74.3% of major CVD events occurred in men and women, respectively. Mediterranean diet adherence was associated with CVD risk reduction regardless of risk strata (P > 0.4 for interaction). Conclusions-Incident CVD increased in parallel with estimated risk in the PREDIMED cohort, but most events occurred in non- high-risk categories, particularly in women. Until predictive tools are improved, promotion of the Mediterranean diet might be useful to reduce CVD indepen
Published: 2017