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Diploma thesis "Protective options against domestic violence" deals with one of the serious problems of the current populations, which is domestic violence. The work is focused on one slice of the problem, namely to address the protection of victims of domestic violence. In this work are described and analyzed the possibility that victims of domestic violence can use to protect themselves. There are also mentioned institutions, which provide protection to victims. The options of protection of the victims of domestic violence were compared with each other and then with the means of protection in neighboring states. The comparison showed that the most effective mean of protection against domestic violence in the Czech Republic is expulsion and that in the Czech Republic, the institute used much less frequently than in neighboring states. The paper also verified the hypothesis that there are links between the numbers of cases of domestic violence, unemployment figures and the number of violent crimes. Comparison showed that these phenomena are closely related. Finally, the proposal was stated to be better protection of victims of domestic violence, namely strengthening the authority of victims of domestic violence in divorce cases.

Proces vývoje botanických zahrad a staveb se děje v sepětí se stavem poznání společnosti v oborech přírodních věd. Od počátku dějin civilizované společnosti se člověk chránil vůči přírodním vlivům utvářením vhodných podmínek umělého prostředí staveb. S rozvojem civilizace se poměr přírodního a umělého prostředí mění a stále větší význam má ochrana přírody před vlivem člověka. V té souvislosti hraje stále významnější roli vědecké poznání přírody. Stupeň zásahů do fytosféry v různých historických etapách vs. rozvoj botanických zahrad. The process of developing botanical gardens and buildings is done in liaison with the state of knowledge in the fields of natural sciences. Since the beginning of the history of civilized society people protected themselves against natural influences by the formation of appropriate conditions in artificial environment of buildings. With the development of civilization, the ratio of natural and man-made environment is changing and protection of nature from human influence is getting increasing importance. In this context, there is an increasingly important role in scientific knowledge of nature. The content of the paper is the mapping degree of fytosfera interventions in different historical stages, the developing of botanical gardens.

This bachelor thesis is devoted to the consumer protection on the market of shoes. The aim of the thesis is to analyse consumer's knowledge in the field of shoe complaints, to explore their preferences when buying shoes, and find out their experiences with byuing shoes or else making a complaint about shoes. The secondary aim of this thesis is to find out the knowledge and experiences of the sellers on the shoe market. The consumer research was obtained by the method of questionnaire survey and the questionnaires were to the consumers mostly sent by the electronic mail. The seller research was obtained by the method of questionnaire surfy too, and was completed by observing. From the made market research follows, that the most of the consumers have ever made a complaint about shoes and only some of them know their rights, that belong to them from the law. The choice of the shoes is mostly determined by it's comfortableness, and the brand of the shoes is for the consumers choices only a little important. Not all shoe sellers did prove the knowledge, that they, as specialists in the shoe branch, should have had, and the behavior of the consumers, when making a complaint about shoes, showed up to be not always completely correct.

The main aim of this thesis was to evaluate the use of Internet banking accounts among consumers. Investigate the pros and cons. Based on the analysis and data collection through online polling to assess and propose possible measures to improve services in internet banking. After studying the solved problems from expert resources, I set the main goals of this work and define hypotheses práce.K secondary data, I concluded the studies referred to literary resources and professional studies. Primary data were obtained šetřením.Výzkumné own experimental investigation of the main research was conducted via online interviews via the Internet and personal inquiries at the branch bank CSOB. The main research I conducted follow-up questions, interviewees were asked only at the branch of CSOB Czech Budejovice. A summary of results, I worked in tables and graphs and to evaluate the current situation in the field. Based on the data I provided any general recommendations for banks and concrete recommendations for a branch of CSOB Lannova 3 / 11 in the Czech Budejovice. Important recommendations for the Czech branch of CSOB Budejovice was economically evaluated against implementation. I completed my work, and finally appreciation. In which I have summarized the data obtained and the problems of internet banking, which I showed attachments.

THE PROTECTION OF THE INJURED PERSON AND THE VICTIM IN THE CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS - ABSTRACT The content of this thesis is a definition of the term "injured person" in the sense of procedural party of the criminal proceedings and of the term "victim of the criminal act" in the sense of subject that is being defined by other legislation than by the Criminal Procedure Code. In the introductory chapter of this thesis the reader will be learnt the status of the injured person in the criminal proceedings (not only) in our country from the historical perspective. Thereafter he/she will be clarified the term "injured person" and simultaneously will be learnt a catalog of permissions the injured person is being granted by the Criminal Procedure Code. Separate chapter is devoted to the victim of the criminal act. In this chapter the reader will be learnt in particular international documents and regulations of the European Union which are being devoted to this term whereas a part of this chapter is also devoted to the existing legislation in the Czech Republic. In this thesis is also possible to learn, at least in general, legislation in neighboring countries. In conclusion the thesis is guided by considerations on possible future changes in legislation concerning the status of the injured person and the victim.

This bachelor thesis deals with the problem of malware, the problem is a viruses, worms, trojan horses and other computer "vermin". This is a topic that cannot be overlook and which, in today's society, that takes full advantage of internet capabilities, is important. At the beginning of the work is shown the evolution of malware from its beginning until today, together with the forecasted development for the future. There are also shown and described various known types of malware and segments that are most vulnerable malware. At the end of the first part of this work is told how to defend against malware, whether in the field of prevention, protection, or direct the removal of malware itself in case of "infected". In the second, already practically oriented part of the work is done comparing the selected products to protect against malware by me selected and defined criteria and their weights in order to select the best product. At the end of this part the survey is performed to determine what is the awareness about this issue among people. Then it is evaluated and its components will be further described and commented. The contribution of this bachelor thesis is to clarify the issue, describe appropriate protection against malware (along with selecting a suitable product) and determine the level of awareness of this issue among the people.

The term "investor" in international investment agreements The aim of this thesis is to explain, compare and evaluate the meaning of investor as one of the key terms used in the area of international investment protection. From a systematic point of view, international investment activities are governed by international economic law, which is a sub-discipline of public international law. Foreign investment as a transfer of assets from one country to another in order to generate wealth is a kind of activity known and done since the era of colonialism or even before. The subjects carrying out these operations are called investors. However the framework of international investment protection as we know it today started out when the so called bilateral investment treaties (BITs) became commonly used to protect and promote international investing. These treaties entered into by states as sovereign members of the international community stipulated conditions to protect each other's investors in order to stimulate the flow of free capital over the borders. As mentioned before the term investor inter alia is a fundamental part of each international investment agreement. It specifies the range of subjects that are protected under such treaty and thus entitled to pursue their claims on international level in case of...

The persistence of Marsh fritillary (Euphydryas aurinia) and its relationships with five other closly related and co-occuring Nymphalidae butterflies was studied in identical habitat networks. Basic demography and dispersal patterns, and their consequences for conservation strategies, were investigated across mutliple sites and seasons.

The aim of this thesis is a simplification of the decision-making process during the removing of results of floods caused by rainstorms. The work analyses reasons of floods and indicates possible ways of efficient usage of the supporting machinery fitted with appropriate tools. Right after the flood the most important goal to prevent chaos is to get people affected by the flood back to their homes and restore their everyday life as soon as possible . Within this time the quality of the machinery used is not that important. However, the know-how concerning using the equipment is crucial.

In this dissertation I focused on description of engineered replacement of outdated electromechanical protections for new protection terminal SPAC 315C in the 6 kV substations on the nuclear power plant Temelin. I tried to demonstrate practical rationalization of this step, which will lead to better operating safety, increase of control comfort and last but not least will lead to decrease of cost for maintenance of equipment in operation and this will accelerate return of the amount invested.

The population structure, demography parameters, dispersal and behaviour of the Dark Green Fritillary (Argynnis aglaja) butterfly were studied on the traditionaly managed submontane seminatural grasslands, in order to elucidate the relatively successful persistence of this species, if compared with other butterflies sharing the same habitat.

Dissertation is focused to consumer protection problematic in czech republic. This dissertation is trying to map existing legal form and changes after entry to europian union. Find relevant deficiencis and propose their improvement. Dissertation is also trying to compare legal forms in czech republic and germany.

The objective of this graduation thesis was to find out the extent of damages caused by wildlife to the forest stands up to 30.6.2009 and agricultural stands during 2009 in the hunting district LČR s.p. (Forests of the Czech Republic) "Vápenice". The damages to forest stands have a large impact on the function and recovery of the forest, while the damages to agricultural stands have negative effects on farmstead. Hence the first part of this thesis is concerning with methods of protection of both the forest, and farm crops to prevent it from being damaged. In this graduation thesis, percentage outcomes of damage of forest and agricultural stands, which were caused by wildlife, are stated. The damage to forest stands in all age groups in the hunting district "Vápenice" reach approximately one half in comparison to damage rate of the whole Czech Republic. The damage to permanent grass stands is higher than the damage to cereals.

The aim of the Master's thesis is to analyze the current literary environment in relation to the coming digitalization. The work is focused on several sub-themes that are essential and have an impact on shaping the market as the technology used, the legal concept of electronic documents, protection against illegal distribution of documents and also the economic aspects of electronic publishing. The work is based on the experience of the author, who deals with this issue in great detail on multiple levels.

This thesis is focused on internet services user privacy. Goal of this thesis is to determine level of user awareness of how is their privacy approached while using internet services. Then suggest procedure to improve this awareness, or that will lead to better control of individual privacy. In theoretical part I analyze general and legislative approach to privacy, followed by analysis of behaviour of internet service users and providers. Part of this analysis deals with usage of web cookies for user tracking purposes and its possible impact on user privacy. Practical part consists of survey which is used to determine true level of user awareness of how is their privacy approached while using internet services, and of suggestion of measures to improve protection of privacy.

This thesis analyzes the course of indoor sales events and compares the deviations between facts presented and the truth. The thesis also researches views and experiences of consumers by the virtue of interrogation and observation. The list of ways in which visitors can defend against violation of the rights of consumers is another part of this thesis. The aim of the thesis is to provide basis for predicting future development of indoor sales events through data collected and processed.

RÉSUMÉ The name of this graduation thesis is `The condition and standard of securing fire prevention in agriculture properties`. This work focuses on the statistics of fires and direct damages in the agriculture area in years from 1997 to 2008. Those statistics were made according to controls carried out by Czech fire-brigade and also newly appeared illness called bird flu. There were four cases of bird flu confirmed in the Pardubice area of the republic. All of them had to be quickly dissolved. There is also mentioned special equipment called ANPL 100, which was developed so as to provide fire extinction of hay towers in Český Krumlov. This equipment is the only one in the whole republic therefore it is mentioned here in this work. But we do not focus on this equipment in detail because it is done so in other thesis. There are conclusions determined in this thesis. They were found out by this work and certain practical experience. The most important of them are as follows: 1. to regularly carry out controls by fire-brigade in the whole area of The Czech Republic 2. to set a uniform program to carry out those controls 3. carry out updating of emergency plans of single areas and further documentation which will set up procedures and tasks for disposal of infected areas 4. introduce the fire extinction problems in agriculture properties and the ways of destroying the ill animals seats to members of brigades within the regular classified preparation

The Thesis analyze consumer protection on fireworks market in the Czech republic in relation to harmonization with European Union legislation. First defines fireworks as such, then concentrates on the period before the application of norms of the European Union into czech law and finally on the period after their application.

Child protection legislation provides the means and legal basis for appropriate child care in situations where the constructive development and life of a child are at risk. This bachelor thesis addresses the work of a youth curator, who, as a social worker of a child protection agency, applies such legislation in practice. The aim of this thesis was to highlight the problems of applying current child protection legislation and to propose ways forward and solutions. The sample was limited to a group of children with educational problems. The research methodology was based on qualitative research practices and techniques. An analysis of the content of the case records of children with educational problems was the main technique, which was later supplemented by a technique of non-standard interviewing. The research results are presented in the form of case studies accompanied by interviews. The case studies and interviews confirmed that existing child protection legislation can be applied to a wide range of situations. It followed from the discussion that the application of child protection legislation is faced in particular with problems of inconsistency in the practices used by different child protection institutions. These problems consequently impair the efficiency of the youth curator{\crq}s work. The creation of a policy establishing uniform procedures for all participating institutions or the establishment of a state institution to coordinate these processes would offer a way forward in tackling these issues.

This bachelor thesis deals with the protection of personal data and forecast its future development. First pages clarify legal regulations related to the protection of personal data, at national and international levels. Another part deals with the basis terminology and responsibilities in the processing of personal data. Follow up information about The Office for Personal Data Protection of the Czech Republic and a description of the system of protection of personal data used in the European Union and in the international community APEC. Final pages are dedicated to the European Privacy and Data Protection Commissioner's Conference, which was held this year, and the resolutions issued by it.

The main intention of this paper is to provide a better understanding of the mechanisms of the protection of civilians in the context of humanitarian crises. The first part provides theoretical definition of the protection of civilians and its legal underpinnings. The roles of individual actors such as the state and its agencies, UN peacekeeping missions, cluster system, non govermental organisations and civil society itself are being defined. The paper futher focuses on the prevention in humanitarian crises, especially on the principles of peacekeeping, human security and gender. The second part consists of a case study of Haiti in the context of the 2010 devastating earthquake and the ensuing humanitarian crisis. First it discusses the impact of the earthquake on the infrastructure, environment, government, economy and education as well as its consequences for the civilians themselves. The impact of the earthquake is compared with the priorities of the state, as seen after the earthquake. Response to the earthquake is cathegorized as national and international, each of which has its specific characteristics and is based on different prior and post disaster conditions. Specific groups of civilians - minors and civilians affected by gender violence- are focused on .The protection of civilians in the specific areas is also addressed - namely duringthe cyclone Thomas, in the IDP camps and in the area struck by the cholera epidemics. The work culminates in the research which consists of three parts - a questionnaire for NGOs, civilians and government officials.

Subject baccalaureate work deal with noise dosimeter load feeding mix rolling stock. Metering proceeded on five cooperatives namely Pluhuv Ždár, Agra Deštná, Reprogen Chlebov, Nová Ves u Chynova and privacy farmer Mika. In work are mentioned individual technical data used feeding spinal cord wagons. Metering to have been mentioned in graph. These graph, were compared with Czech governmental standard 01 1600 {\clq}q acoustics and with a collection of laws 502/2000. Resulting funds are mentioned in tables.

Summary Critical infrastructure is a new concept in protection of the state, people{\crq}s lives, health and property. This policy is being developed at EU level as well as in the Czech Republic. One of the most significant threats for critical infrastructure is terrorism. In the first part I describe the history of terrorism, its manifestations, strategy and tactics and also the weapons used in terrorist attacks. I give the reasons for protection of district court-houses as part of critical infrastructure. In the next part I examine measures taken to protect and guard the buildings of district court-houses against particular terrorist attacks. Based on these findings I then evaluate the readiness of these buildings in case of possible attacks. I conclude by offering possible solutions to improve security and protection of these buildings.

Porovnání znalostí o prevenci dopravních úrazů u dětí na základních školách. Reconciliation of knowledge on primary school children traffic injury prevention Injuries of children remain to be general health-social problem. Children may get injured as pedestrians, cyclists or as car passengers. Traumatic situations have impact on families and relatives of victims, who need help. My work deals with issues which I face daily in my work environment. I have been working for Czech traffic police for 24 years. I am interested in traffic education, including prevention and education of school children. This was also subject of my bachelor work. My diploma work is focused on reconciliations of knowledge on primary school children traffic injury prevention in South Bohemia and analysis of preventive activities implementation (primary injury prevention in the area of traffic injuries) in monitored elementary schools. The reason why I have chosen this subject is that I have dealt with similar subject already in my bachelor work and I often face traffic injuries in my work life. That includes injuries of both adults and children. Quantitative research has been applied for the purpose of work objectives identification. In order to verify my hypothesis I have chosen data collection technique using questionnaire. Resulting answers of children have been assessed from 338 questionnaires which is an assessment allowing sample. Results for teachers were assessed from the sample of 11 questionnaires.Results have been shown in the individual charts which may be compared. Analysis of preventive activities implementation (primary injury prevention in the area of traffic injuries) in the monitored primary school form separate part of my work. Results of my work should contribute to better informedness of teachers, parents and children, improved education of teachers, parents and children as well as other involved parties. I put emphasis on deepening knowledge of children in areas unknown to them. Considering results of my research it is therefore important to keep improving informedness in the area of traffic injury prevention within the given age group. I know already now what I will focus on during my presentations, discussions and events associated with preventive traffic programs organized not only by the Czech Police, but also by other organizations. It is important to make all parts of our community involved in injury prevention.

Vyhledání nejzávažnějších problémů v oblasti bezpečnosti práce související s provozem pracovního systému objektu.

The thesis was chosen on the basis of the continuation of the bachelor´s work. This thesis is focused on the literature search of problems of the conflicts between the protection of cormorants and the interest of fishery, further on the media analysis in the Czech Republic and finally on the processing of opinions of various groups of respondents (holidaymakers in the area called ´Třeboňsko´ and Czech fishermen). The opinions of questioned people were obtained from controlled interviews written down and processed in the questionnaires. The available information shows that a number of the protected cormorants is increasing not only in the Czech Republic but all over the world. The increase of the number of cormorant population causes problems especially to fishery, because cormorants cause the damage by catching fish stock. These conflicts in the problem area are mostly promoted in the media. In the problem area there are important opinions of the key groups of inhabitants. Groups of questioned people demonstrated their knowledge: holidaymakers in the area called ´Třeboňsko´ have basic knowledge in cormorants and problems caused by cormorants. On the contrary, fishermen are well-informed about the problem. The fishermen are more interested in the problem. Media are very important for solving conflicts and forming opinions of various groups of people. Media analysis showed that most spokesmen, who initiated writing newspaper articles were just fishermen. Therefore the articles on the cormorants are negative and without opinions on the spokesmen as member of general public or academics. Results of the sociological analysis have feed back on the results of the media analysis. It was found out that in the Czech Republic there had not been drawn up any management of fish protection againts cormorants. That is why I prefer to suggest the management in the near future. I recommend to follow the existing foreign management, forexample, in Great Britain. Further, I propose to change the Czech legislation for lower payment of the compensation for the damage caused by cormorants.

Analýza informací o legislativní a instituční bázi ochrany práv spotřebitele ve světě s podrobnějším pohledem na Českou republiku a Evropskou unii.Problematika ochrany spotřebitele v oblasti cestovního ruchu. Typické postupy při vymáhaní práv a zjištění, zdá tyto postupy jsou efektivní.