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151. Search for a diffuse flux of high-energy ¿µ with the ANTARES neutrino telescope

Author: Aguilar, J. A., Al Samarai, I., Samarai, I. A., Albert, A., Andre, M., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Assis Jesus, A. C., Astraatmadja, T., Aubert, J. J., Auer, R., Baret, B., Basa, S., Bazzotti, M., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Bigongiari, C., Bogazzi, C., Bou Cabo, M., Bouwhuis, M. C., Brown, A. M., Brunner, J., Busto, J., Camarena, F., Capone, Antonio, Carloganu, C., Carminati, G., Carr, J., Cecchini, S., Charvis, P. H., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Coniglione, R., Costantini, H., Cottini, N., Coyle, P., Curtil, C., Decowski, M. P., Dekeyser, I., Deschamps, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti, Q., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Emanuele, U., Ernenwein, J. P., Esco, S., Escoffier, S., Fehr, F., Flaminio, V., Folger, F., Fritsch, U., Fuda, J. L., Galata, S., Gay, P., Giacomelli, G., Gomez Gonzalez, J. P., Graf, K., Guillard, G., Halladjian, G., Hallewell, G., Vanharen, H., Van Haren, H., Heijboer, A. J., Hello, Y., Hernandez Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hol, J., Hossl, J., Hsu, C. C., Dejong, M., De Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalantar Nayestanaki, N., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U., Kooijman, P., Kopper, C., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lefevre, D., Lim, G., Lopresti, D., Presti, D. L., Loehner, H., Loucatos, S., Lucarelli, Fabrizio, Mangano, S., Marcelin, M., Margiotta, A., Martinez Mora, J. A., Mazure, A., Meli, A., Montaruli, T., Morganti, M., Moscoso, L., Motz, H., Naumann, C., Neff, M., Palioselitis, D., Pavalas, G. E., Payre, P., Petrovic, J., Piattelli, P., Picot Clemente, N., Picq, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Presani, E., Racca, C., Reed, C., Riccobene, G., Richardt, C., Roensch, K., Rostovtsev, A., Rujoiu, M., Russo, G. V., Salesa, F., Sapienza, P., Schock, F., Schuller, J. P., Shanidze, R., Simeone, Francesco, Spies, A., Spurio, M., Steijger, J. J. M., Stolarczyk, T. H., Taiuti, M., Tamburini, C., Tasca, L., Toscano, S., Vallage, B., Vanelewyck, V., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoni, G., Vecchi, Manuela, Vernin, P., Wijnker, G., Dewolf, E., De Wolf, E., Yepes, H., Zaborov, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique pour la Physique (ex SEDI) (DEDIP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Centre d'océanologie de Marseille (COM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2, APC - Astrophysique des Hautes Energies (APC - AHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar, ANTARES, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-IUT de Colmar, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 6526), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique (ex SEDI) (DEDI), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés (SIMaP), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology, and ANTARES (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: neutrino telescope, antares, diffuse muon neutrino flux, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], media_common.quotation_subject, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Neutrino telescope, Flux, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Spectral line, MUONS, LIMITS, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrins, 010306 general physics, DETECTOR, media_common, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Muons, Muon, ANTARES, Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Muon Collaboration, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Neutrino astrophysics, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], MODEL, Diffuse muon neutrino flux, Sky, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: A search for a diffuse flux of astrophysical muon neutrinos, using data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope is presented. A $(0.83\times 2\pi)$ sr sky was monitored for a total of 334 days of equivalent live time. The searched signal corresponds to an excess of events, produced by astrophysical sources, over the expected atmospheric neutrino background. The observed number of events is found compatible with the background expectation. Assuming an $E^{-2}$ flux spectrum, a 90% c.l. upper limit on the diffuse $\nu_\mu$ flux of $E^2\Phi_{90%} = 5.3 \times 10^{-8} \ \mathrm{GeV\ cm^{-2}\ s^{-1}\ sr^{-1}} $ in the energy range 20 TeV - 2.5 PeV is obtained. Other signal models with different energy spectra are also tested and some rejected., Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures
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152. Search for neutrino emission from gamma-ray flaring blazars with the ANTARES telescope

Author: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Adrián-Martínez, S., Al Samarai, Imen, Albert, A., André, Michel, Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Astraatmadja, T., Aubert, J.-J., Baret, B., Basa, S., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Bigongiari, C., Bogazzi, C., Bou-Cabo, M., Bouhou, B., Bouwhuis, M.C., Brunner, J., Busto, J., Camarena, F., Capone, A., Cârloganu, C., Carminati, G., Carr, J., Cecchini, S., Charif, Z., Charvis, Ph., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Core, L., Costantini, H., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., De Bonis, G., Decowski, M.P., Dekeyser, I., Deschamps, A., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti, Q., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Emanuele, U., Enzenhöfer, A., Escoffier, S., Fehn, K., Fermani, P., Ferri, M., Ferry, S., Flaminio, V., Folger, F., Fritsch, U., Fuda, J-L., Galatà, S., Gay, P., Geyer, K., Giacomelli, G., Giordano, V., Gómez-González, J.P., Graf, K., Guillard, G., Halladjian, G., Hallewell, G., van Haren, H., Hartman, J., Heijboer, A.J., Hello, Y., Hernández-Rey, J.J., Herold, B., HöBl, J., Hsu, C.C., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Kooijman, P., Kooper, C., Kouchner, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lambard, G., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Lim, G., Lo Presti, D., Loehner, H., Loucatos, S., Louis, F., Mangano, S., Marcelin, M., Margiotta, A., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Meli, A., Montaruli, T., Morganti, N., Moscoso, L., Motz, H., Neff, M., Nezri, E., Palioselitis, D., Pavalas, G.E., Payet, K., Payre, P., Petrovic, J., Piatelli, P., Picot-Clemente, N., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Presani, E., Racca, C., Reed, C., Riccobene, G., Richardt, C., Richter, R., Rivière, C., Robert, A., Roensch, K., Rostovtsev, A., Ruiz-Rivas, J., Rujoiu, M., Russo, G.V., Salesa, F., Samtleben, D.F.E., Sapienza, P., Shöck, F., Schuller, J-P., Schüssler, F., Seitz, T., Shanidze, R., Simeone, F., Spies, A., Spurio, M., Steijger, J.J.M., Stolarczyc, Th., Sanchez-Losa, A., Taiuti, M., Tamburini, C., Toscano, S., Vallage, B., Vallée, C., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoni, G., Vecchi, M., Vernin, P., Visser, E., Wagner, S., Wijnker, G., Wilms, J., Wolf, E. de, Yepes, H., Zaborov, D., Zornoza, J.D., Zúñiga, J., Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Adrián-Martínez, S., Al Samarai, Imen, Albert, A., André, Michel, Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Astraatmadja, T., Aubert, J.-J., Baret, B., Basa, S., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Bigongiari, C., Bogazzi, C., Bou-Cabo, M., Bouhou, B., Bouwhuis, M.C., Brunner, J., Busto, J., Camarena, F., Capone, A., Cârloganu, C., Carminati, G., Carr, J., Cecchini, S., Charif, Z., Charvis, Ph., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Core, L., Costantini, H., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., De Bonis, G., Decowski, M.P., Dekeyser, I., Deschamps, A., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti, Q., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Emanuele, U., Enzenhöfer, A., Escoffier, S., Fehn, K., Fermani, P., Ferri, M., Ferry, S., Flaminio, V., Folger, F., Fritsch, U., Fuda, J-L., Galatà, S., Gay, P., Geyer, K., Giacomelli, G., Giordano, V., Gómez-González, J.P., Graf, K., Guillard, G., Halladjian, G., Hallewell, G., van Haren, H., Hartman, J., Heijboer, A.J., Hello, Y., Hernández-Rey, J.J., Herold, B., HöBl, J., Hsu, C.C., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Kooijman, P., Kooper, C., Kouchner, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lambard, G., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Lim, G., Lo Presti, D., Loehner, H., Loucatos, S., Louis, F., Mangano, S., Marcelin, M., Margiotta, A., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Meli, A., Montaruli, T., Morganti, N., Moscoso, L., Motz, H., Neff, M., Nezri, E., Palioselitis, D., Pavalas, G.E., Payet, K., Payre, P., Petrovic, J., Piatelli, P., Picot-Clemente, N., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Presani, E., Racca, C., Reed, C., Riccobene, G., Richardt, C., Richter, R., Rivière, C., Robert, A., Roensch, K., Rostovtsev, A., Ruiz-Rivas, J., Rujoiu, M., Russo, G.V., Salesa, F., Samtleben, D.F.E., Sapienza, P., Shöck, F., Schuller, J-P., Schüssler, F., Seitz, T., Shanidze, R., Simeone, F., Spies, A., Spurio, M., Steijger, J.J.M., Stolarczyc, Th., Sanchez-Losa, A., Taiuti, M., Tamburini, C., Toscano, S., Vallage, B., Vallée, C., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoni, G., Vecchi, M., Vernin, P., Visser, E., Wagner, S., Wijnker, G., Wilms, J., Wolf, E. de, Yepes, H., Zaborov, D., Zornoza, J.D., and Zúñiga, J.
Abstract: The ANTARES telescope is well-suited to detect neutrinos produced in astrophysical transient sources as it can observe a full hemisphere of the sky at all times with a high duty cycle. Radio-loud active galactic nuclei with jets pointing almost directly towards the observer, the so-called blazars, are particularly attractive potential neutrino point sources. The all-sky monitor LAT on board the Fermi satellite probes the variability of any given gamma-ray bright blazar in the sky on time scales of hours to months. Assuming hadronic models, a strong correlation between the gamma-ray and the neutrino fluxes is expected. Selecting a narrow time window on the assumed neutrino production period can significantly reduce the background. An unbinned method based on the minimization of a likelihood ratio was applied to a subsample of data collected in 2008 (61 days live time). By searching for neutrinos during the high state periods of the AGN light curve, the sensitivity to these sources was improved by about a factor of two with respect to a standard time-integrated point source search. First results on the search for neutrinos associated with ten bright and variable Fermi sources are presented., Postprint (published version)

153. Measurement of the group velocity of light in sea water at the ANTARES site

Author: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Motz, H., Neff, M., Nezri, E., Giacomelli, G., Palioselitis, D., McMillan, J.E., Gómez González, J.P., Meli, A., Giordano, V., Montaruli, T., Guillard, G., Moscoso, L., Graf, K., Pavalas, G.E., Payet, K., Assis Jesus, A.C., Adrián-Martínez, S., Folger, F., Al Samarai, Imen, Fritsch, U., Albert, A., Fuda, J.-L., André, Michel, Galata, S., Anghinolfi, M., Gay, P., Anton, G., Geyer, K., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Racca, C., Reed, C., Pradier, T., Presani, E., Flaminio, V., Picot Clemente, N., Ferri, M., Popa, V., Fermani, P., Petrovic, J., Escoffier, S., Piattelli, P., Riccobene, Giorgio, Payre, P., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Dornic, D., Dorosti, Q., Ernenwein, J.-P., Emanuele, U., Enzenhöfer, A., Deschamps, A., Donzaud, C., Distefano, C., Curtil, C., Bonis, G. De, Decowski, M.P., Dekeyser, I., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Costantini, H., Coyle, Pascal, Charvis, Ph., Charif, Z., Cecchini, S., Carminati, G., Carr, J., Capone, A., Cârloganu, C., Busto, J., Camarena, F., Bouwhuis, M.C., Brunner, J., Vannoni, G., Van Elewyck, V., Thompson, L.F., Tamburini, C., Vallage, B., Toscano, S., Martinez Mora, J.A., Steijger, J.J.M., Margiotta, A., Stolarczyk, Th., Sánchez Losa, A., Taiuti, M., Lim, G., Lo Presti, D., Lattuada, D., Zúñiga, J., Lefèvre, D., Mangano, S., Zornoza, J.D., Marcelin, M., Zaborov, D., Loehner, H., Yepes, H., Loucatos, S., de Wolf, E., Wijnker, G., Wilms, J., Larosa, G., Vernin, P., Wagner, S., Lamare, P., Vecchi, M., Kouchner, A., Robert, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Rivière, C., Kulikovskiy, V., Rostovtsev, A., Lahmann, R., Roensch, K., Rujoiu, M., Kavatsyuk, O., Ruiz Rivas, J., Kooijman, P., Salesa, F., Kopper, C., Russo, G.V., Kalekin, O., Kadler, M., Katz, U., Richardt, C., Kappes, A., Richter, R., Bou-Cabo, M., Bogazzi, C., Bigongiari, C., Shanidze, R., Hsu, C.C., Bigi, A., Seitz, T., de Jong, M., Biagi, S., Herold, B., Schüssler, F., Bertin, V., Höbl, J., Schuller, J.-P., Basa, S., Hello, Y., Baret, B., Spurio, M., Hernández Rey, J.J., Aubert, J.-J., Spies, A., Astraatmadja, T., Simeone, F., Bouhou, B., Heijboer, A.J., Hartman, J., Sapienza, P., van Haren, H., Schöck, F., Hallewell, G., Halladjian, G., Samtleben, D.F.E., Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Motz, H., Neff, M., Nezri, E., Giacomelli, G., Palioselitis, D., McMillan, J.E., Gómez González, J.P., Meli, A., Giordano, V., Montaruli, T., Guillard, G., Moscoso, L., Graf, K., Pavalas, G.E., Payet, K., Assis Jesus, A.C., Adrián-Martínez, S., Folger, F., Al Samarai, Imen, Fritsch, U., Albert, A., Fuda, J.-L., André, Michel, Galata, S., Anghinolfi, M., Gay, P., Anton, G., Geyer, K., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Racca, C., Reed, C., Pradier, T., Presani, E., Flaminio, V., Picot Clemente, N., Ferri, M., Popa, V., Fermani, P., Petrovic, J., Escoffier, S., Piattelli, P., Riccobene, Giorgio, Payre, P., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Dornic, D., Dorosti, Q., Ernenwein, J.-P., Emanuele, U., Enzenhöfer, A., Deschamps, A., Donzaud, C., Distefano, C., Curtil, C., Bonis, G. De, Decowski, M.P., Dekeyser, I., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Costantini, H., Coyle, Pascal, Charvis, Ph., Charif, Z., Cecchini, S., Carminati, G., Carr, J., Capone, A., Cârloganu, C., Busto, J., Camarena, F., Bouwhuis, M.C., Brunner, J., Vannoni, G., Van Elewyck, V., Thompson, L.F., Tamburini, C., Vallage, B., Toscano, S., Martinez Mora, J.A., Steijger, J.J.M., Margiotta, A., Stolarczyk, Th., Sánchez Losa, A., Taiuti, M., Lim, G., Lo Presti, D., Lattuada, D., Zúñiga, J., Lefèvre, D., Mangano, S., Zornoza, J.D., Marcelin, M., Zaborov, D., Loehner, H., Yepes, H., Loucatos, S., de Wolf, E., Wijnker, G., Wilms, J., Larosa, G., Vernin, P., Wagner, S., Lamare, P., Vecchi, M., Kouchner, A., Robert, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Rivière, C., Kulikovskiy, V., Rostovtsev, A., Lahmann, R., Roensch, K., Rujoiu, M., Kavatsyuk, O., Ruiz Rivas, J., Kooijman, P., Salesa, F., Kopper, C., Russo, G.V., Kalekin, O., Kadler, M., Katz, U., Richardt, C., Kappes, A., Richter, R., Bou-Cabo, M., Bogazzi, C., Bigongiari, C., Shanidze, R., Hsu, C.C., Bigi, A., Seitz, T., de Jong, M., Biagi, S., Herold, B., Schüssler, F., Bertin, V., Höbl, J., Schuller, J.-P., Basa, S., Hello, Y., Baret, B., Spurio, M., Hernández Rey, J.J., Aubert, J.-J., Spies, A., Astraatmadja, T., Simeone, F., Bouhou, B., Heijboer, A.J., Hartman, J., Sapienza, P., van Haren, H., Schöck, F., Hallewell, G., Halladjian, G., and Samtleben, D.F.E.
Abstract: The group velocity of light has been measured at eight different wavelengths between 385 nm and 532 nm in the Mediterranean Sea at a depth of about 2.2 km with the ANTARES optical beacon systems. A parametrisation of the dependence of the refractive index on wavelength based on the salinity, pressure and temperature of the sea water at the ANTARES site is in good agreement with these measurements., Postprint (published version)

154. Relationship between the morphology and functionality of articular surfaces. Applications to 3D navigation

Author: Guillard, G., primary, Hamitouche, C., additional, Cano, J.D.G., additional, Roux, C., additional, and Stindel, E., additional
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155. Detection of the functional knee center using the mean helical axis: application in computer assisted high tibial osteotomy

Author: Gil, J.D., primary, Stindel, E., additional, Guillard, G., additional, Hamitouche, C., additional, and Roux, C., additional
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156. Detection of the functional knee center using the mean helical axis: application in computer assisted high tibial osteotomy.

Author: Gil, J.D., Stindel, E., Guillard, G., Hamitouche, C., and Roux, C.
Published: 2004
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157. Relationship between the morphology and functionality of articular surfaces. Applications to 3D navigation.

Author: Guillard, G., Hamitouche, C., Cano, J.D.G., Roux, C., and Stindel, E.
Published: 2004
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158. A search for time dependent neutrino emission from microquasars with the ANTARES telescope

Author: C. Rivière, D. Elsässer, D. Lattuada, C. Racca, M. Saldaña, Oleg Kalekin, Z. Charif, G. De Rosa, P. Coyle, A. Gleixner, K. Geyer, Stephanie Escoffier, J-J. Aubert, F. Folger, Giorgio Riccobene, Thomas Eberl, Paolo Piattelli, J.D. Zornoza, S. Loucatos, Jörn Wilms, T. Pradier, A. Robert, B. Baret, Damien Dornic, Jos Steijger, R. Coniglione, Rainer Richter, Philippe Charvis, Daniele Vivolo, A. Mathieu, Yann Hello, M. Marcelin, D. Drouhin, Teresa Montaruli, Dominique Lefèvre, T. Seitz, Uli Katz, V. Kulikovskiy, Pasquale Migliozzi, Séverine Martini, L. A. Fusco, H. Loehner, E. A. De Wolf, R. Lahmann, J. Schmid, S. Schulte, A. Enzenhöfer, M. Neff, C. Vallée, J. P. Gómez-González, V. Giordano, B. Bouhou, Hugo Yepes, C. Perrina, E. Lambard, Tri L. Astraatmadja, Matthias Kadler, M. Anghinolfi, S. Galatà, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Creusot, M. Taiuti, Gisela Anton, S. Biagi, Q. Dorosti, Giuseppina Larosa, Th. Stolarczyk, Annarita Margiotta, P. Vernin, T. Michael, L. Core, S. Geißelsöder, U. Emanuele, A. Kouchner, P.M. Kooijman, Antonio Capone, S. Adrián-Martínez, Maurizio Spurio, V. Popa, A. Trovato, Marco Circella, Anne Deschamps, Ivan Dekeyser, Jose Busto, M. de Jong, J.-P. Ernenwein, K. Fehn, G.E. Păvălaş, Cornelia Müller, H. Costantini, Matteo Sanguineti, S. Mangano, Guillaume Lambard, S. Cecchini, Alexander Kappes, F. Schüssler, Yahya Tayalati, G. De Bonis, Juan José Hernández-Rey, H. van Haren, Ivan Felis, A. Heijboer, E. Visser, Miguel Ardid, L. Caramete, A. Rostovtsev, Arnauld Albert, J. Carr, Christian Tamburini, J. Zúñiga, Michel André, J. Hofestädt, J.A. Martínez-Mora, V. Bertin, C. Donzaud, B. Herold, K. Roensch, Tommaso Chiarusi, S. Basa, Stefan Wagner, Jutta Schnabel, A. Dumas, G. Guillard, Ciro Bigongiari, V. Van Elewyck, A. Sánchez-Losa, J. Barrios, Piera Sapienza, C. Cârloganu, C. W. James, B. Vallage, Jürgen Brunner, E. Leonora, C. Bogazzi, E. Nezri, K. Graf, K. Yatkin, Ingo Kreykenbohm, A. Spies, J. Hößl, M.C. Bouwhuis, C. Sieger, P. Fermani, D. Palioselitis, Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-IUT de Colmar, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 7329), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANTARES, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), Subatomic Physics, Ecology and Biodiversity, Adrian-Martinez, S., Albert, A., Andre, M., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Astraatmadja, T., Aubert, J. -J., Baret, B., Barrios, J., Basa, S., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Bigongiari, C., Bogazzi, C., Bouhou, B., Bouwhuis, M. C., Brunner, J., Busto, J., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Carloganu, C., Carr, J., Cecchini, S., Charif, Z., Charvis, P., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Coniglione, R., Core, L., Costantini, H., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., De Rosa, G., Dekeyser, I., Deschamps, A., De Bonis, G., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti, Q., Drouhin, D., Dumas, A., Eberl, T., Elsasser, D., Emanuele, U., Enzenhofer, A., Ernenwein, J. -P., Escoffier, S., Fehn, K., Felis, I., Fermani, P., Folger, F., Fusco, L. A., Galata, S., Gay, P., Geisselsoder, S., Geyer, K., Giordano, V., Gleixner, A., Gomez-Gonzalez, J. P., Graf, K., Guillard, G., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A. J., Hello, Y., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hossl, J., Hofestadt, J., James, C. W., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lambard, E., Lambard, G., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Lefevre, D., Leonora, E., Loehner, H., Loucatos, S., Mangano, S., Marcelin, M., Margiotta, A., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, S., Mathieu, A., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Montaruli, T., Muller, C., Neff, M., Nezri, E., Palioselitis, D., Pavalas, G. E., Perrina, C., Piattelli, P., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Racca, C., Riccobene, G., Richter, R., Riviere, C., Robert, A., Roensch, K., Rostovtsev, A., Saldana, M., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanchez-Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Sapienza, P., Schmid, J., Schnabel, J., Schulte, S., Schussler, F., Seitz, T., Sieger, C., Spies, A., Spurio, M., Steijger, J. J. M., Stolarczyk, T., Taiuti, M., Tamburini, C., Tayalati, Y., Trovato, A., Vallage, B., Vallee, C., Van Elewyck, V., Vernin, P., Visser, E., Vivolo, D., Wagner, S., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Yatkin, K., Yepes, H., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), S. Adrián-Martínez, A. Albert, M. André, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, M. Ardid, T. Astraatmadja, J.-J. Aubert, B. Baret, J. Barrio, S. Basa, V. Bertin, S. Biagi, C. Bigongiari, C. Bogazzi, B. Bouhou, M.C. Bouwhui, J. Brunner, J. Busto, A. Capone, L. Caramete, C. Cârloganu, J. Carr, S. Cecchini, Z. Charif, P. Charvi, T. Chiarusi, M. Circella, R. Coniglione, L. Core, H. Costantini, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, G. De Rosa, I. Dekeyser, A. Deschamp, G. De Boni, C. Distefano, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, Q. Dorosti, D. Drouhin, A. Duma, T. Eberl, D. Elsässer, U. Emanuele, A. Enzenhöfer, J.-P. Ernenwein, S. Escoffier, K. Fehn, I. Feli, P. Fermani, F. Folger, L.A. Fusco, S. Galatà, P. Gay, S. Geißelsöder, K. Geyer, V. Giordano, A. Gleixner, J.P. Gómez-González, K. Graf, G. Guillard, H. van Haren, A.J. Heijboer, Y. Hello, J.J. Hernández-Rey, B. Herold, J. Hößl, J. Hofestädt, C.W. Jame, M. de Jong, M. Kadler, O. Kalekin, A. Kappe, U. Katz, P. Kooijman, A. Kouchner, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Kulikovskiy, R. Lahmann, E. Lambard, G. Lambard, G. Larosa, D. Lattuada, D. Lefèvre, E. Leonora, H. Loehner, S. Loucato, S. Mangano, M. Marcelin, A. Margiotta, J.A. Martínez-Mora, S. Martini, A. Mathieu, T. Michael, P. Migliozzi, T. Montaruli, C. Müller, M. Neff, E. Nezri, D. Palioseliti, G.E. Păvălaş, C. Perrina, P. Piattelli, V. Popa, T. Pradier, C. Racca, G. Riccobene, R. Richter, C. Rivière, A. Robert, K. Roensch, A. Rostovtsev, M. Saldaña, D.F.E. Samtleben, A. Sánchez-Losa, M. Sanguineti, P. Sapienza, J. Schmid, J. Schnabel, S. Schulte, F. Schüssler, T. Seitz, C. Sieger, A. Spie, M. Spurio, J.J.M. Steijger, T. Stolarczyk, M. Taiuti, C. Tamburini, Y. Tayalati, A. Trovato, B. Vallage, C. Vallée, V. Van Elewyck, P. Vernin, E. Visser, D. Vivolo, S. Wagner, J. Wilm, E. de Wolf, K. Yatkin, H. Yepe, J.D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, Vivolo, Daniele, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Luminosity, law.invention, Telescope, neutrino, Astrophysical jet, law, Microquasars, 0103 physical sciences, microquasar, Neutrinos, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Astroparticle physics, Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astronomy, Física, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Solar neutrino problem, Neutrino detector, Space and Planetary Science, FISICA APLICADA, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, ANTARES neutrino telescope, Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
Abstract: [EN] Results are presented on a search for neutrino emission from a sample of six microquasars, based on the data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope between 2007 and 2010. By means of appropriate time cuts, the neutrino search has been restricted to the periods when the acceleration of relativistic jets was taking place at the microquasars under study. The time cuts have been chosen using the information from the X-ray telescopes RXTE/ASM and Swift/BAT, and, in one case, the gamma-ray telescope Fermi/LAT. No statistically significant excess has been observed, thus upper limits on the neutrino fluences have been derived and compared to the predictions by models. Constraints have been put on the ratio of proton to electron luminosity in the jets., The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR), Commission Européenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Région Alsace (contract CPER), Région Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, Département du Var and Ville de La Seyne-sur-Mer, France; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Italy; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and leading scientific schools supporting grants, Russia; National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN), Prometeo of Generalitat Valenciana and MultiDark, Spain; Agence de l’Oriental and CNRST, Morocco. We also acknowledge the technical support of Ifremer, AIM and Foselev Marine for the sea operation and the CC-IN2P3 for the computing facilities.
Published: 2014
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159. Expansion cone for the 3-inch PMTs of the KM3NeT optical modules

Author: Adrian-Martinez, S.as, Ageron, M.i, Aguilar, J.A.p, Aharonian, F.k, Aiello, S.u, Albert, A.m, Alexandri, M.n, Ameli, M.ac, Anassontzis, E.G.d, Anghinolfi, M.w, Anton, G.l, Anvar, S.f, Ardid, M.as, Assis Jesus, A.am, Aubert, J.-J.i, Bakker, R.an, Ball, A.E.ao, Barbarino, G.aa, Barbarito, E.r, Barbato, F.aa, Baret, B.c, De Bel, M.b, Belias, A.nao, Bellou, N.ah, Berbee, E.am, Berkien, Bersani, A.w, Bertin, V.i, Beurthey, S.i, Biagi, S.s, Bigongiari, C.p, Bigourdan, B.q, Billault, De Boer, R.am, Boer Rookhuizen, H.am, Bonori, M.ad, Borghini, M.h, Bou-Cabo, Bouhadef, B.ab, Bourlis, G.o, Bouwhuis, M.am, Bradbury, S.aj, Brown, A.i, Bruni, F.aq, Brunner, J.i, Brunoldi, Busto, Cacopardo, G.x, Caillat, L.i, Calvo Díaz-Aldagalán, D.p, Calzas, Canals, M.e, Capone, A.ad, Carr, Castorina, E.ab, Cecchini, Ceres, A.r, Cereseto, R.w, Chaleil, Th.f, Chateau, F.f, Chiarusi, T.s, Choqueuse, D.q, Christopoulou, P.E.o, Chronis, G.n, Ciaffoni, O.y, Circella, M.r, Cocimano, R.x, Cohen, F.m, Colijn, F.ah, Coniglione, Cordelli, M.y, Cosquer, Costa, M.x, Coyle, P.i, Craig, J.a, Creusot, A.c, Curtil, C.i, D'Amico, A.x, Damy, G.q, De Asmundis, R.z, De Bonis, G.ad, Decock, G.f, Decowski, P.am, Delagnes, E.f, De Rosa, Distefano, C.x, Donzaud, C.cat, Dornic, D.i, Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q.ai, Drogou, J.q, Drouhin, D.m, Druillole, Drury, L.k, Durand, D.f, G.A.f, Eberl, T.l, Emanuele, U.p, Enzenhöfer, A.l, Ernenwein, J.-P.i, Escoffier, Espinosa, V.as, Etiope, G.ae, Favali, P.ae, Felea, D.ag, Ferri, Ferry, Flaminio, V.ab, Folger, F.l, Fotiou, A.ao, Fritsch, U.l, Gajanana, D.am, Garaguso, R.ab, Gasparini, G.P.h, Gasparoni, Gautard, V.f, Gensolen, F.i, Geyer, K.l, Giacomelli, G.s, Gialas, I.o, Giordano, V.x, Giraud, J.f, Gizani, N.o, Gleixner, Gojak, Gómez-González, J.P.p, Graf, Grasso, D.ab, Grimaldi, A.u, Groenewegen, Guédé, Z.q, Guillard, G.af, Guilloux, Habel, R.y, Hallewell, G.i, Van Haren, H.an, Van Heerwaarden, J.an, Heijboer, Heine, Hernández-Rey, J.J.p, Herold, B.l, Van De Hoek, Hogenbirk, J.am, Hößl, J.l, Hsu, C.C.am, Imbesi, Jamieson, A.a, Jansweijer, De Jong, Jouvenot, F.ak, Kadler, M.lau, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.ai, Kalekin, O.l, Kappes, Karolak, M.f, Katz, U.F.l, Kavatsyuk, O.ai, Keller, Kiskiras, Y.ao, Klein, R.l, Kok, Kontoyiannis, H.n, Kooijman, P.bamar, Koopstra, J.bam, Kopper, C.amav, Korporaal, Koske, P.ah, Kouchner, Koutsoukos, S.d, Kreykenbohm, I.l, Kulikovskiy, V.waw, Laan, M.an, La Fratta, C.ae, Lagier, Lahmann, Lamare, Larosa, G.as, Lattuada, D.x, Leisos, A.o, Lenis, D.o, Leonora, E.u, Le Provost, H.f, Lim, G.b, Llorens, C.D.an, Lloret, Löhner, H.ai, Lo Presti, D.v, Lotrus, P.f, Louis, Lucarelli, F.ad, Lykousis, V.n, Malyshev, D.kax, Mangano, S.p, Marcoulaki, E.C.al, Margiotta, A.s, Marinaro, Marinelli, A.ab, Maris, O.ag, Markopoulos, E.ao, Markou, C.al, Martínez-Mora, J.A.as, Martini, A.y, Marvaldi, Masullo, R.ad, Maurin, G.fay, Migliozzi, P.z, Migneco, E.x, Minutoli, S.w, Miraglia, Mollo, C.M.z, Mongelli, Monmarthe, Morganti, M.ab, Mos, S.am, Motz, H.laz, Moudden, Y.f, Mul, G.am, Musico, P.w, Musumeci, Naumann, Ch.fba, Neff, M.l, Nicolaou, C.j, Orlando, Palioselitis, Papageorgiou, K.o, Papaikonomou, A.d, Papaleo, Papazoglou, I.A.al, P?v?las, G.E.ag, Peek, H.Z.am, Perkin, J.ap, Piattelli, P.x, Popa, V.ag, Pradier, T.af, Presani, Priede, I.G.a, Psallidas, Rabouille, C.g, Racca, C.m, Radu, A.ag, Randazzo, N.u, Rapidis P.a.al, Razis, P.j, Real, Reed, C.am, Reito, Resvanis, L.K.dao, Riccobene, Richter, Roensch, Rolin, Rose, J.aj, Roux, Rovelli, Russo, A.aa, G.V.v, Salesa, F.p, Samtleben, Sapienza, Schmelling, J.-W.am, Schmid, Schnabel, Schroeder, K.h, Schuller, J.-P.f, Schussler, Sciliberto, D.u, Sedita, Seitz, Shanidze, Simeone, Siotis, I.al, Sipala, V.t, Sollima, C.ab, Sparnocchia, S.h, Spies, Spurio, M.s, Staller, T.ah, Stavrakakis, Stavropoulos, G.ao, Steijger, Stolarczyk, Stransky, D.l, Taiuti, Taylor, A.k, Thompson, L.ap, Timmer, Tonoiu, Toscano, Touramanis, C.ak, Trasatti, L.y, Traverso, P.h, Trovato, Tsirigotis, Tzamarias, S.o, Tzamariudaki, E.al, Urbano, Vallage, B.f, Van Elewyck, V.c, Vannoni, Vecchi, Vernin, Viola, S.x, Vivolo, D.aa, Wagner, S.l, Werneke, White, R.J.aj, Wijnker, Wilms, De Wolf, E.bam, Yepes, H.p, Zhukov, V.ao, Zonca, Zornoza, J.D.p, Zúñiga, J.p, KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology, S., Adrián-Martínez, M., Ageron, Aguilar, J. A., F., Aharonian, S., Aiello, A., Albert, M., Alexandri, F., Ameli, Anassontzis, E. G., M., Anghinolfi, G., Anton, S., Anvar, M., Ardid, A., Assis Jesu, Aubert, J. -J., R., Bakker, Ball, A. E., G., Barbarino, E., Barbarito, F., Barbato, B., Baret, M., de Bel, A., Belia, N., Bellou, E., Berbee, A., Berkien, A., Bersani, V., Bertin, S., Beurthey, S., Biagi, C., Bigongiari, B., Bigourdan, M., Billault, R., de Boer, H., Boer Rookhuizen, M., Bonori, M., Borghini, M., Bou-Cabo, B., Bouhadef, G., Bourli, M., Bouwhui, S., Bradbury, A., Brown, F., Bruni, J., Brunner, M., Brunoldi, J., Busto, G., Cacopardo, L., Caillat, D., Calvo Díaz-Aldagalán, A., Calza, M., Canal, A., Capone, J., Carr, E., Castorina, S., Cecchini, A., Cere, R., Cereseto, Th., Chaleil, F., Chateau, T., Chiarusi, D., Choqueuse, Christopoulou, P. E., G., Chroni, O., Ciaffoni, M., Circella, R., Cocimano, F., Cohen, F., Colijn, R., Coniglione, M., Cordelli, A., Cosquer, M., Costa, P., Coyle, J., Craig, A., Creusot, C., Curtil, A., D’Amico, G., Damy, R., De Asmundi, G., De Boni, G., Decock, P., Decowski, E., Delagne, G., De Rosa, C., Distefano, C., Donzaud, D., Dornic, Q., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, J., Drogou, D., Drouhin, F., Druillole, L., Drury, D., Durand, Durand, G. A., T., Eberl, U., Emanuele, A., Enzenhöfer, Ernenwein, J. -P., S., Escoffier, V., Espinosa, G., Etiope, P., Favali, D., Felea, M., Ferri, S., Ferry, V., Flaminio, F., Folger, A., Fotiou, U., Fritsch, D., Gajanana, R., Garaguso, Gasparini, G. P., F., Gasparoni, V., Gautard, F., Gensolen, K., Geyer, G., Giacomelli, I., Giala, V., Giordano, J., Giraud, N., Gizani, A., Gleixner, C., Gojak, Gómez-González, J. P., K., Graf, D., Grasso, A., Grimaldi, R., Groenewegen, Z., Guédé, G., Guillard, F., Guilloux, R., Habel, G., Hallewell, H., van Haren, J., van Heerwaarden, A., Heijboer, E., Heine, Hernández-Rey, J. J., B., Herold, T., Hillebrand, M., van de Hoek, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hößl, Hsu, C. C., M., Imbesi, A., Jamieson, P., Jansweijer, M., de Jong, F., Jouvenot, M., Kadler, N., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, O., Kalekin, A., Kappe, M., Karolak, Katz, U. F., O., Kavatsyuk, P., Keller, Y., Kiskira, R., Klein, H., Kok, H., Kontoyianni, P., Kooijman, J., Koopstra, C., Kopper, A., Korporaal, P., Koske, A., Kouchner, S., Koutsouko, I., Kreykenbohm, V., Kulikovskiy, M., Laan, C., La Fratta, P., Lagier, R., Lahmann, P., Lamare, G., Larosa, D., Lattuada, A., Leiso, D., Leni, E., Leonora, H., Le Provost, G., Lim, Llorens, C. D., J., Lloret, H., Löhner, D., Lo Presti, P., Lotru, F., Loui, F., Lucarelli, V., Lykousi, D., Malyshev, S., Mangano, Marcoulaki, E. C., A., Margiotta, G., Marinaro, A., Marinelli, O., Mariş, E., Markopoulo, C., Markou, Martínez-Mora, J. A., A., Martini, J., Marvaldi, R., Masullo, G., Maurin, P., Migliozzi, E., Migneco, S., Minutoli, A., Miraglia, Mollo, C. M., M., Mongelli, E., Monmarthe, M., Morganti, S., Mo, H., Motz, Y., Moudden, G., Mul, P., Musico, M., Musumeci, Ch., Naumann, M., Neff, C., Nicolaou, A., Orlando, D., Palioseliti, K., Papageorgiou, A., Papaikonomou, R., Papaleo, Papazoglou, I. A., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H. Z., J., Perkin, P., Piattelli, V., Popa, T., Pradier, E., Presani, Priede, I. G., A., Psallida, C., Rabouille, C., Racca, A., Radu, N., Randazzo, Rapidis, P. A., P., Razi, D., Real, C., Reed, S., Reito, Resvanis, L. K., G., Riccobene, R., Richter, K., Roensch, J., Rolin, J., Rose, J., Roux, A., Rovelli, A., Russo, Russo, G. V., F., Salesa, D., Samtleben, P., Sapienza, Schmelling, J. -W., J., Schmid, J., Schnabel, K., Schroeder, Schuller, J. -P., F., Schussler, D., Sciliberto, M., Sedita, T., Seitz, R., Shanidze, F., Simeone, I., Sioti, V., Sipala, C., Sollima, S., Sparnocchia, A., Spie, M., Spurio, T., Staller, S., Stavrakaki, G., Stavropoulo, J., Steijger, Th., Stolarczyk, D., Stransky, M., Taiuti, A., Taylor, L., Thompson, P., Timmer, D., Tonoiu, S., Toscano, C., Touramani, L., Trasatti, P., Traverso, Trovato, A, A., Tsirigoti, S., Tzamaria, E., Tzamariudaki, F., Urbano, B., Vallage, V., Van Elewyck, G., Vannoni, M., Vecchi, P., Vernin, S., Viola, D., Vivolo, S., Wagner, P., Werneke, White, R. J., G., Wijnker, J., Wilm, E., de Wolf, H., Yepe, V., Zhukov, E., Zonca, Zornoza, J. D., J., Zúñiga TROVATO A, S., Adrian Martinez, J., Aguilar, M., Ameli, E., Anassontzi, A. A., Jesu, J., Aubert, A., Ball, Barbarino, Giancarlo, Barbato, FELICIA CARLA TIZIANA, M. D., Bel, R. D., Boer, H. B., Rookhuizen, M., Bou Cabo, D. C., D??????az Aldagal??????n, T., Chaleil, P., Christopoulou, A., D'Amico, R. D., Asmundi, G. D., Boni, DE ROSA, Gianfranca, Q., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, G., Durand, A., Enzenh??????fer, J., Ernenwein, G., Gasparini, J., G??????mez Gonz??????lez, Z., Gu??????d??????, H. V., Haren, J. V., Heerwaarden, J., Hern??????ndez Rey, M. V., De, J., H????????????l, C., Hsu, M. D., Jong, N., Kalantar Nayestanaki, U., Katz, C. L., Fratta, H. L., Provost, C., Lloren, H., L??????hner, D. L., Presti, E., Marcoulaki, O., Mari, J., Mart??????nez Mora, Migliozzi, Pasquale, C., Mollo, C., Naumann, I., Papazoglou, G., P??????v??????la, H., Peek, I., Priede, R. P., A., L., Resvani, G., Russo, J., Schmelling, J., Schuller, T., Stolarczyk, A., Trovato, V. V., Elewyck, Vivolo, Daniele, R., White, E. D., Wolf, J., Zornoza, J., Z????????????iga, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Astrophysique des Hautes Energies (APC - AHE), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement [Gif-sur-Yvette] (LSCE), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Océan et Interfaces (OCEANIS), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), KM3NeT Collaboration, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), S. Adri´an-Mart´ınez, M. Ageron, J.A. Aguilar, F. Aharonian, S. Aiello, A. Albert, M. Alexandri, F. Ameli, E.G. Anassontzi, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, S. Anvar, M. Ardid, A. Assis Jesu, J.-J. Aubert, R. Bakker, A.E. Ball, G. Barbarino, E. Barbarito, F. Barbato, B. Baret, M. de Bel, A. Belia, N. Bellou, E. Berbee, A. Berkien, A. Bersani, V. Bertin, S. Beurthey, S. Biagi, C. Bigongiari, B. Bigourdan, M. Billault, R. de Boer, H. Boer Rookhuizen, M. Bonori, M. Borghini, M. Bou-Cabo, B. Bouhadef, G. Bourli, M. Bouwhui, S. Bradbury, A. Brown, F. Bruni, J. Brunner, M. Brunoldi, J. Busto, G. Cacopardo, L. Caillat, D. Calvo D´ıaz-Aldagal´an, A. Calza, M. Canal, A. Capone, J. Carr, E. Castorina, S. Cecchini, A. Cere, R. Cereseto, Th. Chaleil, F. Chateau, T. Chiarusi, D. Choqueuse, P.E. Christopoulou, G. Chroni, O. Ciaffoni, M. Circella, R. Cocimano, F. Cohen, F. Colijn, R. Coniglione, M. Cordelli, A. Cosquer, M. Costa, P. Coyle, J. Craig, A. Creusot, C. Curtil, A. D’Amico, G. Damy, R. De Asmundi, G. De Boni, G. Decock, P. Decowski, E. Delagne, G. De Rosa, C. Distefano, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, Q. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, J. Drogou, D. Drouhin, F. Druillole, L. Drury, D. Durand, G.A. Durand, T. Eberl, U. Emanuele, A. Enzenh¨ofer, J.-P. Ernenwein, S. Escoffier, V. Espinosa, G. Etiope, P. Favali, D. Felea, M. Ferri, S. Ferry, V. Flaminio, Folger, A. Fotiou, U. Fritsch, D. Gajanana, R. Garaguso, G.P. Gasparini, F. Gasparoni, V. Gautard, F. Gensolen, K. Geyer, G. Giacomelli, I. Giala, V. Giordano, J. Giraud, N. Gizani, A. Gleixner, C. Gojak, J.P. G´omez-Gonz´alez, K. Graf, D. Grasso, A. Grimaldi, R. Groenewegen, Z. Gu´ed´e, G. Guillard, F. Guilloux, R. Habel, G. Hallewell, H. van Haren, J. van Heerwaarden, A. Heijboer, E. Heine, J.J. Hern´andez-Rey, B. Herold, M. van de Hoek, J. Hogenbirk, J. H¨oßl, C.C. Hsu, M. Imbesi, A. Jamieson, P. Jansweijer, M. de Jong, Jouvenot, M. Kadler, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, O. Kalekin, A. Kappe, M. Karolak, U.F. Katz, O. Kavatsyuk, P. Keller, Y. Kiskira, R. Klein, H. Kok, H. Kontoyianni, P. Kooijman, J. Koopstra, C. Kopper, A. Korporaal, P. Koske, A. Kouchner, S. Koutsouko, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Kulikovskiy, M. Laan, C. La Fratta, P. Lagier, R. Lahmann, P. Lamare, G. Larosa, D. Lattuada, A. Leiso, D. Leni, E. Leonora, H. Le Provost, G. Lim, C.D. Lloren, J. Lloret, H. L¨ohner, D. Lo Presti, P. Lotru, F. Loui, F. Lucarelli, V. Lykousi, D. Malyshev, S. Mangano, E.C. Marcoulaki, A. Margiotta, G. Marinaro, A. Marinelli, O. Mari, E. Markopoulo, C. Markou, J.A. Mart´ınez-Mora, A. Martini, J. Marvaldi, R. Masullo, G. Maurin, P. Migliozzi, E. Migneco, S. Minutoli, A. Miraglia, C.M. Mollo, M. Mongelli, E. Monmarthe, M. Morganti, S. Mo, H. Motz, Y. Moudden, G. Mul, P. Musico, M. Musumeci, Ch. Naumann, M. Neff, C. Nicolaou, A. Orlando, D. Palioseliti, K. Papageorgiou, A. Papaikonomou, R. Papaleo, I.A. Papazoglou, G.E. Pavala, H.Z. Peek, J. Perkin, P. Piattelli, V. Popa, T. Pradier, E. Presani, I.G. Priede, A. Psallida, C. Rabouille, C. Racca, A. Radu, N. Randazzo, P.A. Rapidi, P. Razi, D. Real, C. Reed, S. Reito, L.K. Resvani, G. Riccobene, R. Richter, K. Roensch, J. Rolin, J. Rose, J. Roux, A. Rovelli, A. Russo, G.V. Russo, F. Salesa, D. Samtleben, P. Sapienza, J.-W. Schmelling, J. Schmid, J. Schnabel, K. Schroeder, J.-P. Schuller, F. Schussler, D. Sciliberto, M. Sedita, T. Seitz, R. Shanidze, F. Simeone, I. Sioti, V. Sipala, C. Sollima, S. Sparnocchia, A. Spie, M. Spurio, T. Staller, S. Stavrakaki, G. Stavropoulo, J. Steijger, Th. Stolarczyk, D. Stransky, M. Taiuti, A. Taylor, L. Thompson, P. Timmer, D. Tonoiu, S. Toscano, C. Touramani, L. Trasatti, P. Traverso, A. Trovato, A. Tsirigoti, S. Tzamaria, E. Tzamariudaki, F. Urbano, B. Vallage, V. Van Elewyck, G. Vannoni, M. Vecchi, P. Vernin, S. Viola, D. Vivolo, S. Wagner, P. Werneke, R.J. White, G. Wijnker, J. Wilm, E. de Wolf, H. Yepe, V. Zhukov, E. Zonca, J.D. Zornoza and J. Z´u˜niga, Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alexandri, M., Ameli, M., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Assis Jesus, A., Bakker, R., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., De Bel, M., Belias, A., Bellou, N., Berbee, E., Berkien, A., Bersani, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., Biagi, S., Bigongiari, C., Bigourdan, B., Billault, M., De Boer, R., Boer Rookhuizen, H., Bonori, M., Borghini, M., Bou-Cabo, M., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bradbury, S., Brown, A., Bruni, F., Brunner, J., Brunoldi, M., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calvo Diaz-Aldagalan, D., Calzas, A., Canals, M., Capone, A., Carr, J., Castorina, E., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Chaleil, Th., Chateau, F., Chiarusi, T., Choqueuse, D., Chronis, G., Ciaffoni, O., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Cohen, F., Colijn, F., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Craig, J., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., D'Amico, A., Damy, G., De Asmundis, R., De Bonis, G., Decock, G., Decowski, P., Delagnes, E., De Rosa, G., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drogou, J., Drouhin, D., Druillole, F., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Emanuele, U., Enzenhofer, A., Escoffier, S., Espinosa, V., Etiope, G., Favali, P., Felea, D., Ferri, M., Ferry, S., Flaminio, V., Folger, F., Fotiou, A., Fritsch, U., Gajanana, D., Garaguso, R., Gasparoni, F., Gautard, V., Gensolen, F., Geyer, K., Giacomelli, G., Gialas, I., Giordano, V., Giraud, J., Gizani, N., Gleixner, A., Gojak, C., Gomez-Gonzalez, J. P., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grimaldi, A., Groenewegen, R., Guede, Z., Guillard, G., Guilloux, F., Habel, R., Hallewell, G., Van Haren, H., Van Heerwaarden, J., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Van De Hoek, M., Hogenbirk, J., Hossl, J., Imbesi, M., Jamieson, A., Jansweijer, P., De Jong, M., Jouvenot, F., Kadler, M., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Karolak, M., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kiskiras, Y., Klein, R., Kok, H., Kontoyiannis, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Kopper, C., Korporaal, A., Koske, P., Kouchner, A., Koutsoukos, S., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Laan, M., La Fratta, C., Lagier, P., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., Le Provost, H., Lim, G., Lloret, J., Lohner, H., Lo Presti, D., Lotrus, P., Louis, F., Lucarelli, F., Lykousis, V., Malyshev, D., Mangano, S., Margiotta, A., Marinaro, G., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markopoulos, E., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marvaldi, J., Masullo, R., Maurin, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Miraglia, A., Mongelli, M., Monmarthe, E., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Motz, H., Moudden, Y., Mul, G., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Naumann, Ch., Neff, M., Nicolaou, C., Orlando, A., Palioselitis, D., Papageorgiou, K., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G. E., Perkin, J., Piattelli, P., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Presani, E., Psallidas, A., Rabouille, C., Racca, C., Radu, A., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. a., Razis, P., Real, D., Reed, C., Reito, S., Riccobene, G., Richter, R., Roensch, K., Rolin, J., Rose, J., Roux, J., Rovelli, A., Russo, A., Salesa, F., Samtleben, D., Sapienza, P., Schmid, J., Schnabel, J., Schroeder, K., Schussler, F., Sciliberto, D., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Shanidze, R., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Sollima, C., Sparnocchia, S., Spies, A., Spurio, M., Staller, T., Stavrakakis, S., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, Th., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Taylor, A., Thompson, L., Timmer, P., Tonoiu, D., Toscano, S., Touramanis, C., Trasatti, L., Traverso, P., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Urbano, F., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoni, G., Vecchi, M., Vernin, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Wagner, S., Werneke, P., Wijnker, G., Wilms, J., De Wolf, E., Yepes, H., Zhukov, V., Zonca, E., Zuniga, J., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), and PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Subjects: Optical detector readout concepts, Instrument optimisation, Cherenkov detectors, Photomultiplier, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Cherenkov detector, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 01 natural sciences, large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, optical detector readout concepts, cherenkov detectors, instrument optimization, Photocathode, law.invention, Telescope, Optics, law, 0103 physical sciences, NEUTRINO TELESCOPE, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Cherenkov radiation, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrument optimization, INGENIERIA TELEMATICA, Optical detector readout concept, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], KM3NeT, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physic, Neutrino, business, PROJECT, 85.60.Ha Photomultipliers, phototubes and photocathodes, 42.15.Dp Wave fronts and ray tracing, 98.80.-k Cosmology, 95.55.Vj Neutrino, muon, pion, and other elementary particle detectors, cosmic ray detectors, 29.40.Ka Cherenkov detectors
Abstract: [EN] Detection of high-energy neutrinos from distant astrophysical sources will open a new window on the Universe. The detection principle exploits the measurement of Cherenkov light emitted by charged particles resulting from neutrino interactions in the matter containing the telescope. A novel multi-PMT digital optical module (DOM) was developed to contain 31 3-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). In order to maximize the detector sensitivity, each PMT will be surrounded by an expansion cone which collects photons that would otherwise miss the photocathode. Results for various angles of incidence with respect to the PMT surface indicate an increase in collection efficiency by 30% on average for angles up to 45 degrees with respect to the perpendicular. Ray-tracing calculations could reproduce the measurements, allowing to estimate an increase in the overall photocathode sensitivity, integrated over all angles of incidence, by 27% (for a single PMT). Prototype DOMs, being built by the KM3NeT consortium, will be equipped with these expansion cones., This work is supported through the EU, FP6 Contract no. 011937, FP7 grant agreement no. 212252, and the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science.
Published: 2013
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160. Search for muon neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts with the ANTARES neutrino telescope using 2008 to 2011 data

Author: Stephanie Escoffier, J-J. Aubert, Giorgio Riccobene, J.D. Zornoza, E. A. De Wolf, S. Loucatos, B. Vallage, Uli Katz, B. Herold, T. Pradier, Tommaso Chiarusi, Jutta Schnabel, M. Morganti, S. Biagi, M. Circella, A. Gleixner, A. Trovato, Cornelia Müller, Ciro Bigongiari, J. P. Gómez-González, A. Robert, D. Dornic, Jose Busto, J.-P. Ernenwein, M. Taiuti, A. Creusot, P.M. Kooijman, J. Schmid, M. Anghinolfi, F. Simeone, L. Caramete, C. Cârloganu, J. Zúñiga, G. De Bonis, Giuseppina Larosa, S. Geißelsöder, A. Kouchner, Oleg Kalekin, Annarita Margiotta, V. Van Elewyck, Q. Dorosti, S. Anvar, Tri L. Astraatmadja, A. Sánchez-Losa, Paolo Piattelli, P. Baerwald, T. Seitz, Rainer Richter, Dominique Lefèvre, Teresa Montaruli, K. Geyer, A. J. Heijboer, L. Core, F. Folger, C. Curtil, I. Al Samarai, A. Enzenhöfer, M. Marcelin, V. Kulikovskiy, K. Roensch, Th. Stolarczyk, V. Flaminio, S. Mangano, Rezo Shanidze, K. Fehn, H. Loehner, P. Coyle, E. Lambard, Alexander Kappes, C. Vallée, D. Lo Presti, Z. Charif, Guillaume Lambard, V. Giordano, H. van Haren, Matthias Kadler, H. Yepes, Séverine Martini, V. Popa, G.E. Păvălaş, B. Bouhou, S. Schulte, Ingo Kreykenbohm, U. Emanuele, E. Visser, S. Galatà, Gisela Anton, Christian Tamburini, T. Michael, Ph. Charvis, Giorgio Giacomelli, Stefan Wagner, A. Spies, Jörn Wilms, M. Neff, P. Vernin, H. Costantini, B. Baret, J. Carr, S. Cecchini, Thomas Eberl, R. Coniglione, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, Juan José Hernández-Rey, M. de Jong, C. Racca, F. Classen, Michel André, J. Barrios-Martí, L. A. Fusco, J. Hößl, S. Basa, C. W. James, Yann Hello, A. Dumas, G. Guillard, Anne Deschamps, A. Rostovtsev, Arnauld Albert, F. Schüssler, Matteo Sanguineti, S. Adrián-Martínez, C. Sieger, P. Fermani, Maurizio Spurio, Ivan Dekeyser, A. Capone, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Miguel Ardid, U. Fritsch, E. Leonora, C. Bogazzi, E. Nezri, K. Graf, Jos Steijger, F. Louis, C. Perrina, Yahya Tayalati, C. Donzaud, R. Lahmann, C. Rivière, D. Drouhin, V. Bertin, D. Palioselitis, Jürgen Brunner, K. Yatkin, M.C. Bouwhuis, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique pour la Physique (ex SEDI) (DEDIP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), ANTARES, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Adrian-Martinez, S, Albert, A, Al Samarai, I, Andre, M, Anghinolfi, M, Anton, G, Anvar, S, Ardid, M, Astraatmadja, T, Aubert, Jj, Baret, B, Barrios-Marti, J, Basa, S, Bertin, V, Biagi, S, Bigongiari, C, Bogazzi, C, Bouhou, B, Bouwhuis, Mc, Brunner, J, Busto, J, Capone, A, Caramete, L, Carloganu, C, Carr, J, Cecchini, S, Charif, Z, Charvis, P, Chiarusi, T, Circella, M, Classen, F, Coniglione, R, Core, L, Costantini, H, Coyle, P, Creusot, A, Curtil, C, De Bonis, G, Dekeyser, I, Deschamps, A, Distefano, C, Donzaud, C, Dornic, D, Dorosti, Q, Drouhin, D, Dumas, A, Eberl, T, Emanuele, U, Enzenhofer, A, Ernenwein, Jp, Escoffier, S, Fehn, K, Fermani, P, Flaminio, V, Folger, F, Fritsch, U, Fusco, La, Galata, S, Gay, P, Geisselsoder, S, Geyer, K, Giacomelli, G, Giordano, V, Gleixner, A, Gomez-Gonzalez, Jp, Graf, K, Guillard, G, van Haren, H, Heijboer, Aj, Hello, Y, Hernandez-Rey, Jj, Herold, B, Hossl, J, James, Cw, de Jong, M, Kadler, M, Kalekin, O, Kappes, A, Katz, U, Kooijman, P, Kouchner, A, Kreykenbohm, I, Kulikovskiy, V, Lahmann, R, Lambard, E, Lambard, G, Larosa, G, Lefevre, D, Leonora, E, Lo Presti, D, Loehner, H, Loucatos, S, Louis, F, Mangano, S, Marcelin, M, Margiotta, A, Martinez-Mora, Ja, Martini, S, Michael, T, Montaruli, T, Morganti, M, Muller, C, Neff, M, Nezri, E, Palioselitis, D, Pavalas, Ge, Perrina, C, Piattelli, P, Popa, V, Pradier, T, Racca, C, Riccobene, G, Richter, R, Riviere, C, Robert, A, Roensch, K, Rostovtsev, A, Samtleben, Dfe, Sanguineti, M, Schmid, J, Schnabel, J, Schulte, S, Schussler, F, Seitz, T, Shanidze, R, Sieger, C, Simeone, F, Spies, A, Spurio, M, Steijger, Jjm, Stolarczyk, T, Sanchez-Losa, A, Taiuti, M, Tamburini, C, Tayalati, Y, Trovato, A, Vallage, B, Vallee, C, Van Elewyck, V, Vernin, P, Visser, E, Wagner, S, Wilms, J, de Wolf, E, Yatkin, K, Yepes, H, Zornoza, Jd, Zuniga, J, Baerwald, P, Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Montaruli, Teresa, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Département d'Electronique, des Détecteurs et d'Informatique (ex SEDI) (DEDI), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), S. Adrián-Martínez, A. Albert, I. Al Samarai, M. André, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, S. Anvar, M. Ardid, T. Astraatmadja, J.-J. Aubert, B. Baret, J. Barrios-Marti, S. Basa, V. Bertin, S. Biagi, C. Bigongiari, C. Bogazzi, B. Bouhou, M. C. Bouwhui, J. Brunner, J. Busto, A. Capone, L. Caramete, C. Cârloganu, J. Carr, S. Cecchini, Z. Charif, Ph. Charvi, T. Chiarusi, M. Circella, F. Classen, R. Coniglione, L. Core, H. Costantini, P. Coyle, A. Creusot, C. Curtil, G. De Boni, I. Dekeyser, A. Deschamp, C. Distefano, C. Donzaud, D. Dornic, Q. Dorosti, D. Drouhin, A. Duma, T. Eberl, U. Emanuele, A. Enzenhöfer, J.-P. Ernenwein, S. Escoffier, K. Fehn, P. Fermani, V. Flaminio, F. Folger, U. Fritsch, L. A. Fusco, S. Galatà, P. Gay, S. Geißelsöder, K. Geyer, G. Giacomelli, V. Giordano, A. Gleixner, J. P. Gómez-González, K. Graf, G. Guillard, H. van Haren, A. J. Heijboer, Y. Hello, J. J. Hernández-Rey, B. Herold, J. Hößl, C. W. Jame, M. de Jong, M. Kadler, O. Kalekin, A. Kappe, U. Katz, P. Kooijman, A. Kouchner, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Kulikovskiy, R. Lahmann, E. Lambard, G. Lambard, G. Larosa, D. Lefèvre, E. Leonora, D. Lo Presti, H. Loehner, S. Loucato, F. Loui, S. Mangano, M. Marcelin, A. Margiotta, J. A. Martínez-Mora, S. Martini, T. Michael, T. Montaruli, M. Morganti, C. Müller, M. Neff, E. Nezri, D. Palioseliti, G. E. Păvălaş, C. Perrina, P. Piattelli, V. Popa, T. Pradier, C. Racca, G. Riccobene, R. Richter, C. Rivière, A. Robert, K. Roensch, A. Rostovtsev, D. F. E. Samtleben, M. Sanguineti, J. Schmid, J. Schnabel, S. Schulte, F. Schüssler, T. Seitz, R. Shanidze, C. Sieger, F. Simeone, A. Spie, M. Spurio, J. J. M. Steijger, Th. Stolarczyk, A. Sánchez-Losa, M. Taiuti, C. Tamburini, Y. Tayalati, A. Trovato, B. Vallage, C. Vallée, V. Van Elewyck, P. Vernin, E. Visser, S. Wagner, J. Wilm, E. de Wolf, K. Yatkin, H. Yepe, J. D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, and P. Baerwald
Subjects: Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Neutrino telescope, Monte Carlo method, gamma-ray burst: general, FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:500.2, 01 natural sciences, Coincidence, Spectral line, Gamma ray bursts, methods: numerical, Nuclear physics, neutrino, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), Raigs gamma, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Neutrins, Neutrinos, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, Desenvolupament humà i sostenible [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Muon, numerical [Methods], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, neutrinos, Astronomy and Astrophysics, general [Gamma-ray burst], neutrinos - gamma-ray burst: general - methods: numerical, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Gamma-ray burst: general, Methods: numerical, Neutrino detector, Space and Planetary Science, FISICA APLICADA, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Gamma-ray burst, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Abstract: Aims. We search for muon neutrinos in coincidence with GRBs with the ANTARES neutrino detector using data from the end of 2007 to 2011. Methods. Expected neutrino fluxes were calculated for each burst individually. The most recent numerical calculations of the spectra using the NeuCosmA code were employed, which include Monte Carlo simulations of the full underlying photohadronic interaction processes. The discovery probability for a selection of 296 GRBs in the given period was optimised using an extended maximum-likelihood strategy. Results. No significant excess over background is found in the data, and 90% confidence level upper limits are placed on the total expected flux according to the model., The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS),Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Agence National de la Recherche (ANR), Commission Européenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Région Alsace (contrat CPER), Région Provence-Alpes- Côte d’Azur, Département du Var and Ville de La Seyne-sur-Mer, France; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Italy; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Nederlandse organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and leading scientific schools supporting grants, Russia; National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN), Prometeo of Generalitat Valenciana and MultiDark, Spain; Agence de l’Oriental and CNRST, Morocco. We also acknowledge the technical support of Ifremer, AIM and Foselev Marine for the sea operation and the CC-IN2P3 for the computing facilities. We would like to thank Walter Winter for helpful discussions and making it possible to use the NeuCosmA model.
Published: 2013
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161. The ANTARES telescope neutrino alert system

Author: V. Bertin, G. Halladjian, P. Payre, F. M. Schoeck, G. Lim, Francisco Camarena, Kay Graf, D. Zaborov, Jos Steijger, C. Bogazzi, Z. Charif, J.-P. Ernenwein, Maurizio Spurio, Thomas Eberl, C. Distefano, Jürgen Brunner, A.J. Heijboer, Annarita Margiotta, D. Lo Presti, K. Payet, Simona Toscano, C. Racca, G.E. Păvălaş, N. Picot-Clemente, A. Enzenhoefer, E. A. De Wolf, Juanan Aguilar, G. Wijnker, Michel André, G.V. Russo, A. Spies, Manuel Bou-Cabo, Francesco Simeone, D. Dornic, Holger Motz, I. Kreykenbohm, V. Van Elewyck, M. Taiuti, M. Circella, Patrick Lamare, A. C.S. Assis Jesus, Ciro Bigongiari, A. Rostovtsev, Tri L. Astraatmadja, U. F. Katz, S. Galatà, J. Hartman, P.M. Kooijman, A. Bigi, Giuseppina Larosa, A. Sánchez-Losa, C. Carloganu, F. Salesa, Rezo Shanidze, Oleg Kalekin, Antoine Kouchner, Thierry Pradier, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, M. Ardid, Matthias Kadler, M. P. Decowski, Piera Sapienza, Athina Meli, S. Anvar, U. Fritsch, Paolo Fermani, A. Capone, Th. Stolarczyk, A. Albert, C. C. Hsu, Teresa Montaruli, V. Giordano, G. Vannoni, K. Roensch, Y. Hello, Manuela Vecchi, H. van Haren, F. Folger, Anne Deschamps, C. Donzaud, I. Al Samarai, Christian Tamburini, Alexander Kappes, R. Coniglione, F. Schuessler, J. Carr, Dominique Lefèvre, Paolo Piattelli, B. Baret, S. Loucatos, J. Petrovic, G. Giacomelli, B. Vallage, M. Ferri, H. Yepes, D. Palioselitis, Doriane Drouhin, O. Kavatsyuk, C. Rivière, V. Flaminio, H. Loehner, Jp Schuller, I. Dekeyser, Jose Busto, Robert Lahmann, S. Basa, J. Zúñiga, E. Presani, B. Herold, S. Biagi, Tommaso Chiarusi, C. Kopper, Gregory David Hallewell, B. Bouhou, M. Marcelin, Gisela Anton, A. Robert, V. Popa, J.-L. Fuda, P. Coyle, M. Rujoiu, Stephanie Escoffier, C. Curtil, D. Lattuada, J-J. Aubert, C. Reed, J.D. Zornoza, J. Hoessl, G. Guillard, C. Richardt, R. Richter, S. Mangano, M. Neff, Heide Costantini, M. Ageron, J.A. Martínez-Mora, J. Ruiz-Rivas, U. Emanuele, E. Nezri, M.C. Bouwhuis, Juan José Hernández-Rey, Ph. Charvis, M. de Jong, G. Carminati, Jörn Wilms, S. Cecchini, J. P. Gómez-González, M. Anghinolfi, Q. Dorosti, P. Vernin, L. Moscoso, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 6526), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'océanologie de Marseille (COM), Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANTARES, KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology, Ageron, M., Aguilar, J.A., Samarai, I. AL, Albert, A., André, M., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., ASSIS JESUS, A.C., Astraatmadja, T., Aubert, J.-J., Baret, B., Basa, S., Bertin, V., Biagi, S., Bigi, A., Bigongiari, C., Bogazzi, C., BOU-CABO, M., Bouhou, B., Bouwhuis, M.C., Brunner, J., Busto, J., Camarena, F., Capone, A., Cârloganu, C., Carminati, G., Carr, J., Cecchini, S., Charif, Z., Charvis, Ph., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Coniglione, R., Costantini, H., Coyle, P., Curtil, C., Decowski, M.P., Dekeyser, I., Deschamps, A., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti, Q., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Emanuele, U., Enzenhöfer, A., Ernenwein, J-P., Escoffier, S., Fermani, P., Ferri, M., Flaminio, V., Folger, F., Fritsch, U., Fuda, J-L., Galatà, S., Gay, P., Giacomelli, G., Giordano, V., GÓMEZ-GONZÁLEZ, J.P., Graf, K., Guillard, G., Halladjian, G., Hallewell, G., Haren, H. VAN, Hartman, J., Heijboer, A.J., Hello, Y., HERNÁNDEZ-REY, J.J., Herold, B., Hößl, J., Hsu, C.C., Jong, M. DE, KADLER A, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Kooijman, P., Kopper, C., Kouchner, A., KREYKENBOHM A, I., KULIKOVSKIY A, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Lefèvre, D., Lim, G., Presti, D. LO, Loehner, H., LOUCATOS A, S., Mangano, S., Marcelin, M., Margiotta, A., MARTÍNEZ-MORA, J.A., Meli, A., Montaruli, T., Moscoso, L., Motz, H., Neff, M., Nezri, E., Palioselitis, D., Pa˘va˘las, G.E., Payet, K., Payre, P., Petrovic, J., Piattelli, P., PICOT-CLEMENTE, N., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Presani, E., Racca, C., Reed, C., Richardt, C., Richter, R., Rivière, C., Robert, A., Roensch, K., Rostovtsev, A., RUIZ-RIVAS, J., RUJOIU A, M., Russo, G.V., Salesa, F., Sapienza, P., Schöck, F., Schuller, J-P., Schüssler, F., Shanidze, R., Simeone, F., Spies, A., Spurio, M., Steijger, J.J.M., Stolarczyk, Th., SÁNCHEZ-LOSA, A., Taiuti, M., Tamburini, C., Toscano, S., VALLAGE A, B., Elewyck, V. VAN, Vannoni, G., Vecchi, M., Vernin, P., Wijnker, G., Wilms, J., Wolf, E. DE, Yepes, H., Zaborov, D., Zornoza, J.D., Zúñiga, J., ANTARES (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Astrophysique des Hautes Energies (APC - AHE), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), and Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Optical telescopes, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Gamma ray bursts, FOLLOW-UP OBSERVATIONS, law.invention, law, Flaring active, Very high energies, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, GAMMA-RAY BURSTS, [SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Supernova, Neutrino detector, Neutrino astronomy, Física nuclear, Neutrino, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FLUX, [PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Optical telescope, Telescope, Muon tracks, Coincident, SEARCH, Detection methods, 0103 physical sciences, Core collapse supernovae, 010306 general physics, Optical follow-up, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Neutrons, antares, neutrino astronomy, optical follow-up, transient sources, ANTARES, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Gamma rays, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Alert systems, Stars, Transient sources, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Optical signals, Potential sources, 13. Climate action, FISICA APLICADA, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Gamma-ray burst
Abstract: The ANTARES telescope has the capability to detect neutrinos produced in astrophysical transient sources. Potential sources include gamma-ray bursts, core collapse supernovae, and flaring active galactic nuclei. To enhance the sensitivity of ANTARES to such sources, a new detection method based on coincident observations of neutrinos and optical signals has been developed. A fast online muon track reconstruction is used to trigger a network of small automatic optical telescopes. Such alerts are generated for special events, such as two or more neutrinos, coincident in time and direction, or single neutrinos of very high energy., Comment: 17 pages, 9 figures submitted to Astroparticle Physics
Published: 2012
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162. Erratum to ‘‘Measurement of the atmospheric muon flux with a 4 GeV threshold in the ANTARES neutrino telescope'

Author: M. Ageron, J. A. Aguilar, A. Albert, F. Ameli, M. Anghinolfi, G. Anton, S. Anvar, M. Ardid, J. J. Aubert, J. Aublin, R. Auer, S. Basa, M. Bazzotti, V. Bertin, C. Bigongiari, M. Bou Cabo, M. C. Bouwhuis, R. Bruijn, J. Brunner, G. F. Burgio, J. Busto, F. Camarena, A. Capone, J. Carr, D. Castel, E. C.a.s.t.o.r.i.n.a., .V. Cavasinni, P.h. Charvis, M. Circella, C. Colnard, R. Coniglione, H. Costantini, N. Cottini, P. Coyle, G. De Bonis, P. Decowski, I. Dekeyser, A. D.e.s.c.h.a.m.p.s., .C. Donzaud, D. D.o.r.n.i.c., .D. Drouhin, F. Druillole, T. Eberl, J. P. Ernenwein, S. Escoffier, E. F.a.l.c.h.i.n.i., .F. Fehr, V. Flaminio, K. Fratini, J. L. Fuda, K. Graf, G. Guillard, G. Hallewell, Y. Hello, J. J. Hernández Rey, J. Hößl, M. de Jong, N. Kalantar Nayestanaki, O. Kalekin, A. Kappes, U. Katz, P. Kooijman, C. Kopper, A. Kouchner, W. K.r.e.t.s.c.h.m.e.r., .S. Kuch, R. Lahmann, P. Lamare, G. L.a.m.b.a.r.d., .H. Laschinsky, J. Lavalle, H. Le Provost, D. Lefèvre, G. Lelaizant, G. Lim, D. Lo Presti, H. Loehner, S. L.o.u.c.a.t.o.s., .F. Louis, F. L.u.c.a.r.e.l.l.i., .K. Lyons, S. M.a.n.g.a.n.o., .M. Marcelin, J. A. Martinez Mora, G. M.a.u.r.i.n., .A. Mazure, M. Melissas, E. Migneco, T. Montaruli, M. M.o.r.g.a.n.t.i., .L. Moscoso, H. Motz, C. N.a.u.m.a.n.n., .R. Ostasch, G. E. Pa, 728, va, 728, l.a.s., P. Payre, J. Petrovic, C. Petta, P. Piattelli, C. Picq, R. Pillet, V. Popa, T. P.r.a.d.i.e.r., .E. Presani, C. R.a.c.c.a., .A. Radu, C. Reed, C. Richardt, M. Rujoiu, M. Ruppi, G. V. Russo, F. S.a.l.e.s.a., .P. Sapienza, F. Schoeck, J. P. Schuller, R. Shanidze, G. van der Steenhoven, C. T.a.m.b.u.r.i.n.i., .L. Tasca, S. Toscano, M. Vecchi, P. Vernin, G. Wijnker, E. de Wolf, D. Zaborov, J. D. Zornoza, J. Zúñiga, BIAGI, SIMONE, CARMINATI, GIADA, CECCHINI, STEFANO, CHIARUSI, TOMMASO, GIACOMELLI, GIORGIO MARIA, MARGIOTTA, ANNARITA, SPURIO, MAURIZIO, M. Ageron, J.A. Aguilar , A. Albert , F. Ameli , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton, S. Anvar , M. Ardid , J.-J. Aubert , J. Aublin ,R. Auer ,S. Basa ,M. Bazzotti ,V. Bertin ,S. Biagi,A. Bigi,C. Bigongiari , M. Bou-Cabo ,M.C. Bouwhuis ,R. Bruijn ,J. Brunner ,G.F. Burgio ,J. Busto ,F. Camarena ,A. Capone , G. Carminati ,J. Carr ,D. Castel ,E. Castorina,V. Cavasinni,S. Cecchini ,Ph. Charvis ,T. Chiarusi ,M. Circella ,C. Colnard ,R. Coniglione ,H. Costantini ,N. Cottini ,P. Coyle ,G. De Bonis ,P. Decowski , I. Dekeyser ,A. Deschamps,C. Donzaud,D. Dornic,D. Drouhin,F. Druillole ,T. Eberl,J.-P. Ernenwein , S. Escoffier ,E. Falchini,F. Fehr,V. Flaminio,K. Fratini ,J.-L. Fuda,G. Giacomelli ,K. Graf ,G. Guillard, G. Hallewell ,Y. Hello ,J.J. Hernández-Rey ,J. Hößl,M. de Jong,N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki ,O. Kalekin , A. Kappes ,U. Katz,P. Kooijman ,C. Kopper ,A. Kouchner ,W. Kretschmer,S. Kuch,R. Lahmann, P. Lamare ,G. Lambard,H. Laschinsky,J. Lavalle,H.Le Provost,D. Lefèvre ,G. Lelaizant ,G. Lim, D. Lo Presti ,H. Loehner ,S. Loucatos,F. Louis,F. Lucarelli,K. Lyons,S. Mangano,M. Marcelin,A. Margiotta ,J.A. Martinez-Mora ,G. Maurin,A. Mazure,M. Melissas ,E.Migneco,T. Montaruli, M. Morganti,L. Moscoso,H. Motz ,C. Naumann,R. Ostasch,G.E. Pa&#728, va&#728, and las,P. Payre,J. Petrovic , C. Petta ,P. Piattelli ,C. Picq,R. Pillet ,V. Popa ,T. Pradier,E. Presani,C. Racca,A. Radu,C. Reed, C. Richardt ,M. Rujoiu ,M. Ruppi,G.V. Russo ,F. Salesa,P. Sapienza,F. Schoeck ,J.-P. Schuller , R. Shanidze ,F. Simeone,M. Spurio,G. van der Steenhoven ,C. Tamburini,L. Tasca,S. Toscano , M. Vecchi ,P. Vernin,G. Wijnker ,E. de Wolf,D. Zaborov,J.D. Zornoza ,J. Zúñiga.
Subjects: ATMOSPHERIC MUONS
Published: 2010

163. Measurement of the atmospheric muon flux with a 4 GeV threshold in the ANTARES neutrino telescope

Author: B. Baret, H. Yepes, Thomas Eberl, L. Tasca, S. Loucatos, Patrick Lamare, A. C.S. Assis Jesus, S. Basa, Tri L. Astraatmadja, M. Ardid, S. Biagi, P. Payre, Hans van Haren, S. Anvar, A. Albert, D. Zaborov, V. Bertin, M. Rujoiu, Stephanie Escoffier, R. Ostasch, I. Dekeyser, F. Lucarelli, Thierry Pradier, F. Fehr, A. M. Brown, D. Lo Presti, Manuela Vecchi, J-J. Aubert, Th. Stolarczyk, G.E. Păvălaş, Juanan Aguilar, Teresa Montaruli, R. Auer, Antoine Kouchner, C. Picq, Damien Dornic, Jos Steijger, G. Wijnker, J.D. Zornoza, M. P. Decowski, Y. Hello, Dominique Lefèvre, Guillaume Lambard, Alexander Kappes, C. Richardt, Jose Busto, C. Naumann, S. Mangano, F. M. Schoeck, J. Carr, G. Lelaizant, M. Neff, Anne Deschamps, Oleg Kalekin, Alain Mazure, J.A. Martínez-Mora, J. Hoessl, Christian Tamburini, Antonio Capone, Maurizio Spurio, E. Castorina, E. Wolf, J. Zúñiga, A.J. Heijboer, J. Petrovic, C. Racca, Kay Graf, Ph. Charvis, V. Flaminio, G. Giacomelli, G. Palioselitis, M. Marcelin, V. Van Elewyck, Doriane Drouhin, N. Picot-Clemente, E. Presani, B. Herold, Tommaso Chiarusi, C. Kopper, Jürgen Brunner, V. Popa, U. Fritsch, J. P. Schuller, H. Costantini, A. Radu, Manuel Bou-Cabo, Francesco Simeone, Robert Lahmann, R. Coniglione, Rezo Shanidze, Ciro Bigongiari, Nasser Kalantar-Nayestanaki, Gregory David Hallewell, U. Emanuele, U. F. Katz, Vincenzo Cavasinni, C. Distefano, R. Pillet, M.C. Bouwhuis, M. Jong, J.-L. Fuda, K. Fratini, Piera Sapienza, M. Bazzotti, Francisco Camarena, Annarita Margiotta, Juan José Hernández-Rey, I. Al Samarai, Gisela Anton, G. Lim, N. Chon Sen, C. Donzaud, G. Carminati, Paolo Piattelli, F. Salesa, H. Loehner, M. Circella, J.-P. Ernenwein, G. Halladjian, P. Vernin, C. Cârloganu, B. Vallage, V. Russo, G. Guillard, Holger Motz, N. Cottini, M. Morganti, Simona Toscano, P. Coyle, H. Laschinsky, P.M. Kooijman, G. De Bonis, Giuseppina Larosa, W. Kretschmer, C. M. Reed, C. Curtil, J. P. Gómez-González, M. Anghinolfi, L. Moscoso, S. Cecchini, M. Ageron, J.A. Aguilar , A. Albert , F. Ameli , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton, S. Anvar , M. Ardid , J.-J. Aubert , J. Aublin ,R. Auer ,S. Basa ,M. Bazzotti ,V. Bertin ,S. Biagi,A. Bigi,C. Bigongiari , M. Bou-Cabo ,M.C. Bouwhuis ,R. Bruijn ,J. Brunner ,G.F. Burgio ,J. Busto ,F. Camarena ,A. Capone , G. Carminati ,J. Carr ,D. Castel ,E. Castorina,V. Cavasinni,S. Cecchini ,Ph. Charvis ,T. Chiarusi ,M. Circella ,C. Colnard ,R. Coniglione ,H. Costantini ,N. Cottini ,P. Coyle ,G. De Bonis ,P. Decowski , I. Dekeyser ,A. Deschamps,C. Donzaud,D. Dornic,D. Drouhin,F. Druillole ,T. Eberl,J.-P. Ernenwein , S. Escoffier ,E. Falchini,F. Fehr,V. Flaminio,K. Fratini ,J.-L. Fuda,G. Giacomelli ,K. Graf ,G. Guillard, G. Hallewell ,Y. Hello ,J.J. Hernández-Rey ,J. Hößl,M. de Jong,N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki ,O. Kalekin , A. Kappes ,U. Katz,P. Kooijman ,C. Kopper ,A. Kouchner ,W. Kretschmer,S. Kuch,R. Lahmann, P. Lamare ,G. Lambard,H. Laschinsky,J. Lavalle,H.Le Provost,D. Lefèvre ,G. Lelaizant ,G. Lim, D. Lo Presti ,H. Loehner ,S. Loucatos,F. Louis,F. Lucarelli,K. Lyons,S. Mangano,M. Marcelin,A. Margiotta ,J.A. Martinez-Mora ,G. Maurin,A. Mazure,M. Melissas ,E.Migneco,T. Montaruli, M. Morganti,L. Moscoso,H. Motz ,C. Naumann,R. Ostasch,G.E. Pa&#728, va&#728, las,P. Payre,J. Petrovic , C. Petta ,P. Piattelli ,C. Picq,R. Pillet ,V. Popa ,T. Pradier,E. Presani,C. Racca,A. Radu,C. Reed, C. Richardt ,M. Rujoiu ,M. Ruppi,G.V. Russo ,F. Salesa,P. Sapienza,F. Schoeck ,J.-P. Schuller , R. Shanidze ,F. Simeone,M. Spurio,G. van der Steenhoven ,C. Tamburini,L. Tasca,S. Toscano , M. Vecchi ,P. Vernin,G. Wijnker ,E. de Wolf,D. Zaborov,J.D. Zornoza ,J. Zúñiga, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Groupe de Recherche en Physique des Hautes Energies (GRPHE), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-IUT de Colmar, Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics (ECAP), Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), National Institute for Subatomic Physics [Amsterdam] (NIKHEF), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Enrico Fermi - Dipartimento di Fisica, University of Pisa - Università di Pisa, Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular (IFIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC)-Universitat de València (UV), Dipartimento di Fisica [Roma La Sapienza], Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome] (UNIROMA), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Dipartimento di Fisica [Bologna], Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Géoazur (GEOAZUR 6526), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Centre d'océanologie de Marseille (COM), Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Domaines Océaniques (LDO), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers-Institut d'écologie et environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Groningen [Groningen], Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Faculteit Betawetenschappen, Universiteit Utrecht, Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia [Catania], Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Science Faculty CP230, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Institutul de Ştiinţe Spaţiale, National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics (INFLPR), Institute of Space Science [Bucharest-Măgurele] (ISS), APC - Astrophysique des Hautes Energies (APC - AHE), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation Technology, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut Universitaire de Technologie de Colmar-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia (UPV), National Institute for Subatomic Physics Nikhef [Amsterdam] (NIKHEF), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Spain] (CSIC)-Universitat de València (UV), Department of Physics [Roma La Sapienza], Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' [Rome], Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut d'écologie et environnement-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], Université Libre de Bruxelles [Bruxelles] (ULB), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, and Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)-Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO)
Subjects: Photomultiplier, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Atmospheric muons, FOS: Physical sciences, LINE, Cosmic ray, Potassium-40, 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, POTASSIUM-40, NEUTRINO TELESCOPES, atmospheric muons, depth intensity relation, potassium-40, 0103 physical sciences, Depth intensity relation, 14. Life underwater, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), ATMOSPHERIC MUONS, Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy and Astrophysics, PERFORMANCE, DEPTH INTENSITY RELATION, LIGHT, Neutrino detector, 13. Climate action, ddc:540, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], SYSTEM, Lepton
Abstract: A new method for the measurement of the muon flux in the deep-sea ANTARES neutrino telescope and its dependence on the depth is presented. The method is based on the observation of coincidence signals in adjacent storeys of the detector. This yields an energy threshold of about 4 GeV. The main sources of optical background are the decay of 40K and the bioluminescence in the sea water. The 40K background is used to calibrate the efficiency of the photo-multiplier tubes., 10 pages, 4 figures
Published: 2010
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164. Disease-Modifying Effects of a Novel Cathepsin K Inhibitor in Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Author: Conaghan PG, Bowes MA, Kingsbury SR, Brett A, Guillard G, Rizoska B, Sjögren N, Graham P, Jansson Å, Wadell C, Bethell R, and Öhd J
Subjects: Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Biomarkers blood, Double-Blind Method, Europe, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee diagnostic imaging, Pain Measurement, Cathepsin K antagonists & inhibitors, Organic Chemicals therapeutic use, Osteoarthritis, Knee drug therapy
Abstract: Background: MIV-711 is a novel selective cathepsin K inhibitor with beneficial effects on bone and cartilage in preclinical osteoarthritis models., Objective: To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of MIV-711 in participants with symptomatic, radiographic knee osteoarthritis., Design: 26-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2a study with a 26-week open-label safety extension substudy. (EudraCT: 2015-003230-26 and 2016-001096-73)., Setting: Six European sites., Participants: 244 participants with primary knee osteoarthritis, Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3, and pain score of 4 to 10 on a numerical rating scale (NRS)., Intervention: MIV-711, 100 (n = 82) or 200 (n = 81) mg daily, or matched placebo (n = 77). Participants (46 who initially received 200 mg/d and 4 who received placebo) received 200 mg of MIV-711 daily during the extension substudy., Measurements: The primary outcome was change in NRS pain score. The key secondary outcome was change in bone area on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Other secondary end points included cartilage thickness on quantitative MRI and type I and II collagen C-telopeptide biomarkers. Outcomes were assessed over 26 weeks., Results: Changes in NRS pain scores with MIV-711 were not statistically significant (placebo, -1.4; MIV-711, 100 mg/d, -1.7; MIV-711, 200 mg/d, -1.5). MIV-711 significantly reduced medial femoral bone area progression (P = 0.002 for 100 mg/d and 0.004 for 200 mg/d) and medial femoral cartilage thinning (P = 0.023 for 100 mg/d and 0.125 for 200 mg/d) versus placebo and substantially reduced bone and cartilage biomarker levels. Nine serious adverse events occurred in 6 participants (1 in the placebo group, 3 in the 100 mg group, and 2 in the 200 mg group); none were considered to be treatment-related., Limitation: The trial was relatively short., Conclusion: MIV-711 was not more effective than placebo for pain, but it significantly reduced bone and cartilage progression with a reassuring safety profile. This treatment may merit further evaluation as a disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug., Primary Funding Source: Medivir.
Published: 2020
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165. Very early MRI responses to therapy as a predictor of later radiographic progression in early rheumatoid arthritis.

Author: Conaghan PG, Østergaard M, Troum O, Bowes MA, Guillard G, Wilkinson B, Xie Z, Andrews J, Stein A, Chapman D, and Koenig A
Subjects: Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Male, Methotrexate administration & dosage, Piperidines administration & dosage, Predictive Value of Tests, Pyrimidines administration & dosage, Pyrroles administration & dosage, Treatment Outcome, Antirheumatic Agents administration & dosage, Arthritis, Rheumatoid diagnostic imaging, Arthritis, Rheumatoid drug therapy, Disease Progression, Magnetic Resonance Imaging trends, Protein Kinase Inhibitors administration & dosage
Abstract: Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate early changes in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and clinical disease activity measures as predictors of later structural progression in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA)., Methods: This was a post hoc analysis of data pooled across treatments from a three-arm (tofacitinib monotherapy, tofacitinib with methotrexate [MTX], or MTX monotherapy) trial of MTX-naïve patients with early, active RA. Synovitis, osteitis and erosions were assessed with the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) RA MRI scoring system (RAMRIS) and RAMRIQ (automated quantitative RA MRI assessment system; automated RAMRIS) at months 0, 1, 3, 6 and 12. Radiographs were assessed at months 0, 6 and 12, and clinical endpoints were assessed at all timepoints. Univariate and multivariate analyses explored the predictive value of early changes in RAMRIS/RAMRIQ parameters and disease activity measures, with respect to subsequent radiographic progression., Results: Data from 109 patients with a mean RA duration of 0.7 years were included. In univariate analyses, changes in RAMRIS erosions at months 1 and 3 significantly predicted radiographic progression at month 12 (both p < 0.01); changes in RAMRIQ synovitis and osteitis at months 1 and 3 were significant predictors of RAMRIS erosions and radiographic progression at month 12 (all p < 0.01). In subsequent multivariate analyses, RAMRIS erosion change at month 1 (p < 0.05) and RAMRIQ osteitis changes at months 1 and 3 (both p < 0.01) were significant independent predictors of radiographic progression at month 12. Univariate analyses demonstrated that changes in Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) and Disease Activity Score in 28 joints, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-4[ESR]) at months 1 and 3 were not predictive of month 12 radiographic progression., Conclusions: MRI changes seen as early as 1 month after RA treatment initiation have the potential to better predict long-term radiographic progression than changes in disease activity measures., Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01164579 .
Published: 2019
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166. Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.

Author: Waterton JC, Ho M, Nordenmark LH, Jenkins M, DiCarlo J, Guillard G, Roberts C, Buonaccorsi G, Parker GJM, Bowes MA, Peterfy C, Kellner H, and Taylor PC
Subjects: Adult, Aged, Aminopyridines, Arthritis, Rheumatoid diagnostic imaging, Arthritis, Rheumatoid metabolism, Biomarkers analysis, Female, Hand diagnostic imaging, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Morpholines, Pyrimidines, Reproducibility of Results, Wrist Joint diagnostic imaging, Adalimumab therapeutic use, Arthritis, Rheumatoid drug therapy, Magnetic Resonance Imaging methods, Oxazines therapeutic use, Protein Kinase Inhibitors therapeutic use, Pyridines therapeutic use
Abstract: Objectives: To determine the repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI biomarkers of synovitis in the hand and wrist of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, and in particular the performance of the transfer constant K trans , in a multicentre trial setting., Methods: DCE-MRI and RA MRI scoring (RAMRIS) were performed with meticulous standardisation at baseline and 6 and 24 weeks in a substudy of fostamatinib monotherapy in reducing synovitis compared with placebo or adalimumab. Analysis employed statistical shape modelling to avoid biased regions-of-interest, kinetic modelling and heuristic analyses. Repeatability was also evaluated., Results: At early study termination, DCE-MRI data had been acquired from 58 patients in 19 imaging centres. K trans intra-subject coefficient of variation (N = 14) was 30%. K trans change demonstrated inferiority of fostamatinib (N = 11) relative to adalimumab (N = 10) after 6 weeks (treatment ratio = 1.92, p = 0.003), and failed to distinguish fostamatinib from placebo (N = 10, p = 0.79). RAMRIS showed superiority of fostamatinib relative to placebo at 6 weeks (p = 0.023), and did not distinguish fostamatinib from adalimumab at either 6 (p = 0.175) or 24 (p = 0.230) weeks., Conclusion: This demonstrated repeatability of K trans and its ability to distinguish treatment groups show that DCE-MRI biomarkers are suitable for use in multicentre RA trials., Key Points: • DCE-MRI biomarkers are feasible in large multicentre studies of joint inflammation. • DCE-MRI K trans showed fostamatinib inferior to adalimumab after 6 weeks. • K trans repeatability coefficient of variation was 30% multicentre.
Published: 2017
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167. Evaluation of segmentation methods on head and neck CT: Auto-segmentation challenge 2015.

Author: Raudaschl PF, Zaffino P, Sharp GC, Spadea MF, Chen A, Dawant BM, Albrecht T, Gass T, Langguth C, Lüthi M, Jung F, Knapp O, Wesarg S, Mannion-Haworth R, Bowes M, Ashman A, Guillard G, Brett A, Vincent G, Orbes-Arteaga M, Cárdenas-Peña D, Castellanos-Dominguez G, Aghdasi N, Li Y, Berens A, Moe K, Hannaford B, Schubert R, and Fritscher KD
Subjects: Head, Humans, Neck, Algorithms, Head and Neck Neoplasms diagnostic imaging, Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Abstract: Purpose: Automated delineation of structures and organs is a key step in medical imaging. However, due to the large number and diversity of structures and the large variety of segmentation algorithms, a consensus is lacking as to which automated segmentation method works best for certain applications. Segmentation challenges are a good approach for unbiased evaluation and comparison of segmentation algorithms., Methods: In this work, we describe and present the results of the Head and Neck Auto-Segmentation Challenge 2015, a satellite event at the Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Interventions (MICCAI) 2015 conference. Six teams participated in a challenge to segment nine structures in the head and neck region of CT images: brainstem, mandible, chiasm, bilateral optic nerves, bilateral parotid glands, and bilateral submandibular glands., Results: This paper presents the quantitative results of this challenge using multiple established error metrics and a well-defined ranking system. The strengths and weaknesses of the different auto-segmentation approaches are analyzed and discussed., Conclusions: The Head and Neck Auto-Segmentation Challenge 2015 was a good opportunity to assess the current state-of-the-art in segmentation of organs at risk for radiotherapy treatment. Participating teams had the possibility to compare their approaches to other methods under unbiased and standardized circumstances. The results demonstrate a clear tendency toward more general purpose and fewer structure-specific segmentation algorithms., (© 2017 American Association of Physicists in Medicine.)
Published: 2017
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168. Evaluation of prostate segmentation algorithms for MRI: the PROMISE12 challenge.

Author: Litjens G, Toth R, van de Ven W, Hoeks C, Kerkstra S, van Ginneken B, Vincent G, Guillard G, Birbeck N, Zhang J, Strand R, Malmberg F, Ou Y, Davatzikos C, Kirschner M, Jung F, Yuan J, Qiu W, Gao Q, Edwards PE, Maan B, van der Heijden F, Ghose S, Mitra J, Dowling J, Barratt D, Huisman H, and Madabhushi A
Subjects: Artifacts, Humans, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Male, Reference Standards, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Algorithms, Image Enhancement methods, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted methods, Magnetic Resonance Imaging standards, Prostatic Neoplasms radiotherapy
Abstract: Prostate MRI image segmentation has been an area of intense research due to the increased use of MRI as a modality for the clinical workup of prostate cancer. Segmentation is useful for various tasks, e.g. to accurately localize prostate boundaries for radiotherapy or to initialize multi-modal registration algorithms. In the past, it has been difficult for research groups to evaluate prostate segmentation algorithms on multi-center, multi-vendor and multi-protocol data. Especially because we are dealing with MR images, image appearance, resolution and the presence of artifacts are affected by differences in scanners and/or protocols, which in turn can have a large influence on algorithm accuracy. The Prostate MR Image Segmentation (PROMISE12) challenge was setup to allow a fair and meaningful comparison of segmentation methods on the basis of performance and robustness. In this work we will discuss the initial results of the online PROMISE12 challenge, and the results obtained in the live challenge workshop hosted by the MICCAI2012 conference. In the challenge, 100 prostate MR cases from 4 different centers were included, with differences in scanner manufacturer, field strength and protocol. A total of 11 teams from academic research groups and industry participated. Algorithms showed a wide variety in methods and implementation, including active appearance models, atlas registration and level sets. Evaluation was performed using boundary and volume based metrics which were combined into a single score relating the metrics to human expert performance. The winners of the challenge where the algorithms by teams Imorphics and ScrAutoProstate, with scores of 85.72 and 84.29 overall. Both algorithms where significantly better than all other algorithms in the challenge (p<0.05) and had an efficient implementation with a run time of 8min and 3s per case respectively. Overall, active appearance model based approaches seemed to outperform other approaches like multi-atlas registration, both on accuracy and computation time. Although average algorithm performance was good to excellent and the Imorphics algorithm outperformed the second observer on average, we showed that algorithm combination might lead to further improvement, indicating that optimal performance for prostate segmentation is not yet obtained. All results are available online at http://promise12.grand-challenge.org/., (Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Published: 2014
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169. Deep-sea bioluminescence blooms after dense water formation at the ocean surface.

Author: Tamburini C, Canals M, Durrieu de Madron X, Houpert L, Lefèvre D, Martini S, D'Ortenzio F, Robert A, Testor P, Aguilar JA, Samarai IA, Albert A, André M, Anghinolfi M, Anton G, Anvar S, Ardid M, Jesus AC, Astraatmadja TL, Aubert JJ, Baret B, Basa S, Bertin V, Biagi S, Bigi A, Bigongiari C, Bogazzi C, Bou-Cabo M, Bouhou B, Bouwhuis MC, Brunner J, Busto J, Camarena F, Capone A, Cârloganu C, Carminati G, Carr J, Cecchini S, Charif Z, Charvis P, Chiarusi T, Circella M, Coniglione R, Costantini H, Coyle P, Curtil C, Decowski P, Dekeyser I, Deschamps A, Donzaud C, Dornic D, Dorosti HQ, Drouhin D, Eberl T, Emanuele U, Ernenwein JP, Escoffier S, Fermani P, Ferri M, Flaminio V, Folger F, Fritsch U, Fuda JL, Galatà S, Gay P, Giacomelli G, Giordano V, Gómez-González JP, Graf K, Guillard G, Halladjian G, Hallewell G, van Haren H, Hartman J, Heijboer AJ, Hello Y, Hernández-Rey JJ, Herold B, Hößl J, Hsu CC, de Jong M, Kadler M, Kalekin O, Kappes A, Katz U, Kavatsyuk O, Kooijman P, Kopper C, Kouchner A, Kreykenbohm I, Kulikovskiy V, Lahmann R, Lamare P, Larosa G, Lattuada D, Lim G, Presti DL, Loehner H, Loucatos S, Mangano S, Marcelin M, Margiotta A, Martinez-Mora JA, Meli A, Montaruli T, Moscoso L, Motz H, Neff M, Nezri EN, Palioselitis D, Păvălaş GE, Payet K, Payre P, Petrovic J, Piattelli P, Picot-Clemente N, Popa V, Pradier T, Presani E, Racca C, Reed C, Riccobene G, Richardt C, Richter R, Rivière C, Roensch K, Rostovtsev A, Ruiz-Rivas J, Rujoiu M, Russo VG, Salesa F, Sánchez-Losa A, Sapienza P, Schöck F, Schuller JP, Schussler F, Shanidze R, Simeone F, Spies A, Spurio M, Steijger JJ, Stolarczyk T, Taiuti MG, Toscano S, Vallage B, Van Elewyck V, Vannoni G, Vecchi M, Vernin P, Wijnker G, Wilms J, de Wolf E, Yepes H, Zaborov D, De Dios Zornoza J, and Zúñiga J
Subjects: Animals, Cell Count, Luminescent Measurements methods, Mediterranean Region, Seasons, Eutrophication physiology, Fluorescence, Oceans and Seas
Abstract: The deep ocean is the largest and least known ecosystem on Earth. It hosts numerous pelagic organisms, most of which are able to emit light. Here we present a unique data set consisting of a 2.5-year long record of light emission by deep-sea pelagic organisms, measured from December 2007 to June 2010 at the ANTARES underwater neutrino telescope in the deep NW Mediterranean Sea, jointly with synchronous hydrological records. This is the longest continuous time-series of deep-sea bioluminescence ever recorded. Our record reveals several weeks long, seasonal bioluminescence blooms with light intensity up to two orders of magnitude higher than background values, which correlate to changes in the properties of deep waters. Such changes are triggered by the winter cooling and evaporation experienced by the upper ocean layer in the Gulf of Lion that leads to the formation and subsequent sinking of dense water through a process known as "open-sea convection". It episodically renews the deep water of the study area and conveys fresh organic matter that fuels the deep ecosystems. Luminous bacteria most likely are the main contributors to the observed deep-sea bioluminescence blooms. Our observations demonstrate a consistent and rapid connection between deep open-sea convection and bathypelagic biological activity, as expressed by bioluminescence. In a setting where dense water formation events are likely to decline under global warming scenarios enhancing ocean stratification, in situ observatories become essential as environmental sentinels for the monitoring and understanding of deep-sea ecosystem shifts.
Published: 2013
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170. Measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in inclusive electroproduction of π- near the Δ0 resonance.

Author: Androić D, Armstrong DS, Arvieux J, Bailey SL, Beck DH, Beise EJ, Benesch J, Benmokhtar F, Bimbot L, Birchall J, Bosted P, Breuer H, Capuano CL, Chao YC, Coppens A, Davis CA, Ellis C, Flores G, Franklin G, Furget C, Gaskell D, Gericke MT, Grames J, Guillard G, Hansknecht J, Horn T, Jones MK, King PM, Korsch W, Kox S, Lee L, Liu J, Lung A, Mammei J, Martin JW, McKeown RD, Micherdzinska A, Mihovilovic M, Mkrtchyan H, Muether M, Page SA, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Phillips SK, Pillot P, Pitt ML, Poelker M, Quinn B, Ramsay WD, Real JS, Roche J, Roos P, Schaub J, Seva T, Simicevic N, Smith GR, Spayde DT, Stutzman M, Suleiman R, Tadevosyan V, van Oers WT, Versteegen M, Voutier E, Vulcan W, Wells SP, Williamson SE, and Wood SA
Abstract: The parity-violating (PV) asymmetry of inclusive π- production in electron scattering from a liquid deuterium target was measured at backward angles. The measurement was conducted as a part of the G0 experiment, at a beam energy of 360 MeV. The physics process dominating pion production for these kinematics is quasifree photoproduction off the neutron via the Δ0 resonance. In the context of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory, this asymmetry is related to a low-energy constant d(Δ)- that characterizes the parity-violating γNΔ coupling. Zhu et al. calculated d(Δ)- in a model benchmarked by the large asymmetries seen in hyperon weak radiative decays, and predicted potentially large asymmetries for this process, ranging from A(γ)-=-5.2 to +5.2 ppm. The measurement performed in this work leads to A(γ)-=-0.36±1.06±0.37±0.03 ppm (where sources of statistical, systematic and theoretical uncertainties are included), which would disfavor enchancements considered by Zhu et al. proportional to V(ud)/V(us). The measurement is part of a program of inelastic scattering measurements that were conducted by the G0 experiment, seeking to determine the N-Δ axial transition form factors using PV electron scattering.
Published: 2012
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171. Transverse beam spin asymmetries at backward angles in elastic electron-proton and quasielastic electron-deuteron scattering.

Author: Androić D, Armstrong DS, Arvieux J, Bailey SL, Beck DH, Beise EJ, Benesch J, Benmokhtar F, Bimbot L, Birchall J, Bosted P, Breuer H, Capuano CL, Chao YC, Coppens A, Davis CA, Ellis C, Flores G, Franklin G, Furget C, Gaskell D, Gericke MT, Grames J, Guillard G, Hansknecht J, Horn T, Jones MK, King PM, Korsch W, Kox S, Lee L, Liu J, Lung A, Mammei J, Martin JW, McKeown RD, Micherdzinska A, Mihovilovic M, Mkrtchyan H, Muether M, Page SA, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Phillips SK, Pillot P, Pitt ML, Poelker M, Quinn B, Ramsay WD, Real JS, Roche J, Roos P, Schaub J, Seva T, Simicevic N, Smith GR, Spayde DT, Stutzman M, Suleiman R, Tadevosyan V, van Oers WT, Versteegen M, Voutier E, Vulcan W, Wells SP, Williamson SE, Wood SA, Pasquini B, and Vanderhaeghen M
Abstract: We have measured the beam-normal single-spin asymmetries in elastic scattering of transversely polarized electrons from the proton, and performed the first measurement in quasielastic scattering on the deuteron, at backward angles (lab scattering angle of 108°) for Q² = 0.22 GeV²/c² and 0.63 GeV²/c² at beam energies of 362 and 687 MeV, respectively. The asymmetry arises due to the imaginary part of the interference of the two-photon exchange amplitude with that of single-photon exchange. Results for the proton are consistent with a model calculation which includes inelastic intermediate hadronic (πN) states. An estimate of the beam-normal single-spin asymmetry for the scattering from the neutron is made using a quasistatic deuterium approximation, and is also in agreement with theory.
Published: 2011
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172. α-Lithiation and electrophilic substitution of 1,4,4-trimethyl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-one.

Author: Sébastien B, Jérôme G, and Marie-Claude VM
Subjects: Molecular Structure, Hypoglycemic Agents chemical synthesis, Hypoglycemic Agents chemistry, Propylamines chemistry, Quinolines chemical synthesis, Quinolines chemistry
Abstract: Treatment of 1,4,4-trimethyl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-one (2) with lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) followed by a wide range of electrophiles give the corresponding 4,4-dimethyl-3-substituted-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-ones (3-13), providing a very mild electrophilic substitution of the 4,4-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline core.
Published: 2010
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173. [Gerontologic technologies in the service of home care].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Aged, Equipment Failure, Humans, Technology trends, Video Recording, Geriatrics trends, Home Care Services trends, Robotics trends
Published: 2008

174. [A night home care service, a useful or superfluous initiative?].

Author: Gasse G and Guillard G
Subjects: Aged, Chronic Disease, Persons with Disabilities, Geriatric Nursing organization & administration, Home Health Aides organization & administration, Humans, Nursing Evaluation Research, Organizational Objectives, Paris, Program Development, Program Evaluation, Community Health Nursing organization & administration, Health Services for the Aged organization & administration, Home Care Services organization & administration, Needs Assessment organization & administration, Night Care organization & administration
Published: 2008

175. Ball-and-socket joint motion description using spherical medial representation.

Author: Guillard G and Magnenat-Thalmann N
Subjects: Hip Joint anatomy & histology, Humans, Shoulder Joint anatomy & histology, Hip Joint physiology, Imaging, Three-Dimensional methods, Models, Biological, Range of Motion, Articular physiology, Shoulder Joint physiology
Abstract: The close inter-relationship between shape and functionality of osteo-articular complexes is fundamental for understanding, modeling, and imaging. It is thus desirable to put forward theoretical and methodological principles that take benefit of this relationship. In this paper, we propose a new representation of spherical motions that is applied to ball-and-socket joint such as hip and shoulder. We have been developing Spherical Medial Representation (SM-Rep) based on skeletonization over the sphere. While M-Rep provides a paradigm for 3D surface and image analysis, the resulting surface remains in a 3D vector space. Since the geometry of the unit sphere is quite different, especially geodesics, SM-Rep supplies consistent elements to overcome this issue. Example of application of this framework to hip is given.
Published: 2007
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176. [Supporting professional help after a death occurs at home].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Costs and Cost Analysis, France, Funeral Rites, Humans, Attitude to Death, Home Care Services
Published: 2006

177. [Isolation and vulnerability, a dangerous association accentuated by age].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aging physiology, Aging psychology, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Poverty psychology, Poverty statistics & numerical data, Quality of Life psychology, Risk Factors, Frail Elderly psychology, Frail Elderly statistics & numerical data, Health Status, Social Isolation psychology, Vulnerable Populations psychology, Vulnerable Populations statistics & numerical data
Published: 2006

178. [Floating night aide, risky bet or possible development?].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Aged, Health Services Needs and Demand, Health Services for the Aged organization & administration, Humans, Nursing Evaluation Research, Paris, Personnel Staffing and Scheduling organization & administration, Program Development, Geriatric Nursing organization & administration, Home Health Aides organization & administration, Night Care organization & administration
Published: 2006

179. [Alteration of the five senses and home care].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Aged, France, Health Promotion, Health Services Needs and Demand, Humans, Geriatric Nursing organization & administration, Health Services for the Aged organization & administration, Home Care Services organization & administration, Sensation Disorders prevention & control
Published: 2006

180. [The faller at home].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Accidental Falls statistics & numerical data, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Community Health Nursing organization & administration, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing organization & administration, Humans, Organizational Objectives, Paris epidemiology, Physical Therapy Modalities, Risk Assessment, Accidental Falls prevention & control, Health Services for the Aged organization & administration, Home Care Services organization & administration, Patient Care Team organization & administration
Published: 2005

181. [For a intergenerational society].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Child, Child, Preschool, Communication, Humans, Leisure Activities, Paris, Play and Playthings, Prejudice, Social Perception, Aged psychology, Intergenerational Relations, Nursing Homes, Psychology, Child, Social Values
Published: 2004

182. [Reform of home nursing care services, a sea serpent?].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Aged, France, Home Health Aides organization & administration, Humans, Middle Aged, National Health Programs organization & administration, Nurse's Role, Community Health Nursing organization & administration, Health Care Reform organization & administration, Health Services for the Aged organization & administration, Home Care Services organization & administration
Published: 2004

183. [Home services and natural disasters].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Aged, France epidemiology, Heat Stress Disorders epidemiology, Humans, National Health Programs organization & administration, Disaster Planning organization & administration, Health Services for the Aged organization & administration, Heat Stress Disorders prevention & control, Home Care Services organization & administration
Published: 2003

184. [What future for personalized autonomy allocation in the home?].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Aged, Decision Trees, Forecasting, France, Humans, Needs Assessment, Geriatric Assessment, Health Care Rationing trends, Health Services for the Aged trends, Home Care Services trends
Published: 2003

185. [The elderly person at home and his relation to money].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Activities of Daily Living, Family psychology, Humans, Mental Competency, Aged psychology, Community Health Nursing methods, Financial Management methods, Geriatric Nursing methods, Health Services for the Aged, Home Care Services
Published: 2003

186. [Cholecystectomy in respiratory insufficiency: role of laparoscopy with abdominal lift].

Author: Guillard G, Martinet X, Albrand JP, Caramella JP, and Vauquelin P
Subjects: Abdomen physiology, Carbon Dioxide administration & dosage, Humans, Pneumoperitoneum, Pressure, Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic methods, Respiratory Insufficiency surgery
Published: 1998

187. [Home health aide professions. Household worker and household aide].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Humans, Nurse Practitioners, Social Work, Workforce, Home Health Aides organization & administration, Household Work, Job Description
Published: 1996

188. [Mesenteric infarction: resection and second-look surgery].

Author: Guillard G, Pedelaborde B, Eyoum G, Loire J, and Alamy JP
Subjects: Aged, Anastomosis, Surgical methods, Emergencies, Humans, Male, Reoperation, Infarction surgery, Mesentery blood supply
Published: 1996

189. [Reoperation by thoracic approach after surgery for gastroesophageal reflux].

Author: Rat P, Marcon PG, Guillard G, Haas O, and Favre JP
Subjects: Adult, Aged, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gastroesophageal Reflux complications, Hernia, Hiatal complications, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Recurrence, Reoperation, Treatment Failure, Gastroesophageal Reflux surgery, Hernia, Hiatal surgery, Thoracic Surgery methods
Abstract: Eleven patients underwent left transthoracic reoperation for recurrence of hiatus hernia after previous surgical treatment. A left thoracic approach was chosen because of three cases of major obesity, three patients with multiple previous laparotomies, three recurrences of para-esophageal hernia, three associated dyskinetic disorders of lower esophagus. Ten patients underwent a Belsey Mark IV procedure with three myotomies of lower esophagus and one pyloroplasty. One patient underwent a Collis-Belsey procedure. Operative mortality was zero. Every patient had been followed up with a mean of 31 months. Ten patients have a good result. One patient had a massive recurrence of gastroesophageal reflux after Belsey Mark IV which led to a duodenal diversion 18 months later. Although the abdominal approach allows easier dissection of lower esophagus and complementary procedures to the lower esophagus. Results are as good as those of the abdominal approach.
Published: 1994

190. Results of bilio-digestive derivative surgical procedures for benign lesions.

Author: Rat P, Baert D, Arveux P, Martin O, Haas O, Guillard G, and Favre JP
Subjects: Aged, Choledochostomy, Chronic Disease, Female, Gallstones epidemiology, Hepatic Duct, Common surgery, Humans, Jejunostomy, Male, Pancreatitis epidemiology, Postoperative Complications epidemiology, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Gallstones surgery, Pancreatitis surgery
Abstract: Short and long term results of 52 derivative-surgical procedures (43 choledocho-duodenal and 9 hepatico-jejunal with 45 latero-lateral and 7 termino-lateral approaches) were examined. The procedures were performed on patients with benign bilio-digestive conditions: 46 cases of lithiasis, 2 of which were sump syndromes after latero-lateral derivations, and 6 cases of chronic pancreatitis. Several patients were in poor pre-operative condition, which may have influenced postoperative mortality rates (6%). Morbidity was 15 per cent. Four patients (8%) without anastomotic stenosis had infections of the hepatobiliary system within four years of choledochoduodenostomy. In some cases of benign bilio-digestive lesions, derivative surgery is the procedure of choice, being preferable to endoscopic sphincterotomy. In derivative surgery, a termino-lateral approach has better results than a latero-lateral approach. Furthermore, due to the risk of stasis following a choledochoduodenostomy, a hepaticojejunostomy may be preferable.
Published: 1993

191. Renal harvesting after in situ cooling by intra-aortic double-balloon catheter.

Author: Guillard G, Rat P, Haas O, Letourneau B, Isnardon JP, and Favre JP
Subjects: Brain Death, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Kidney surgery, Kidney Transplantation physiology, Tissue Donors
Published: 1993

192. [Kidney procurement after rapid cooling in situ through a double intra-aortic balloon].

Author: Guillard G, Haas O, Rat P, and Favre JP
Subjects: Catheterization methods, Humans, Cryopreservation methods, Kidney, Organ Preservation methods
Abstract: We report a series of 12 kidneys harvested from 8 brain-dead patients with unstable haemodynamic condition after in situ renal cooling using the double balloon technique. Material and technique are described. The outcome of the renal grafts is known at 3 and 12 months: 92 percent of the renal grafts were functioning at 3 months and 87 percent at 12 months. The mean serum creatinine level of the recipients with functioning graft was 135 mumol/l at 3 months and 113 mumol/l at 12 months. These results suggest that the in situ renal cooling technique makes it possible to obtain kidneys under unstable haemodynamic conditions.
Published: 1992

193. Pancreatic carcinoma developing in chronic pancreatitis: a report of four cases.

Author: Haas O, Guillard G, Rat P, Friedman S, and Favre JP
Subjects: Adenocarcinoma diagnosis, Adult, Aged, Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate analysis, Biomarkers, Tumor analysis, Chronic Disease, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pancreatic Neoplasms diagnosis, Time Factors, Adenocarcinoma complications, Pancreatic Neoplasms complications, Pancreatitis complications
Abstract: Although chronic pancreatitis microscopically surrounding pancreatic carcinoma is common, cancer developing in chronic pancreatitis has rarely been shown. We present four such cases seen between 1983 and 1988. All were male, mean age 56.7 years, and all had had previous surgery for complications of chronic pancreatitis (two a pancreatectomy, two a bypass). Chronic pancreatitis was caused by alcohol in three cases, and calcification was present in three. The delay between chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic carcinoma was 2 to 10 years, and in all, pancreatic carcinoma was at an advanced state, with post-surgical survival of 1.5 to 6 months. CA 19.9 level was very high in the three cases in which it was measured. That pancreatic carcinoma is more frequent in populations with chronic pancreatitis, occurring later in life than pancreatic carcinoma that has no coexisting chronic pancreatitis (sixth decade vs. fifth), often with intermediate histology, argues for chronic pancreatitis degenerating into pancreatic carcinoma rather than for a common toxic etiology. Pancreatic carcinoma occurs particularly in calcified chronic pancreatitis, and diagnosis is frequently quite late, due to the non-specificity of symptoms vs. chronic pancreatitis. Delay of appearance is variable, and previous surgery and histological examination excludes obvious coexisting pancreatic carcinoma. Aggressive surgery appears justified if needed for chronic pancreatitis, and chronic pancreatitis should be carefully followed, probably by serial CA 19.9 determinations and guided percutaneous fine needle biopsies when elevated, or when new symptoms are present in chronic pancreatitis.
Published: 1990

194. [Status of nurses in the government administration].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Career Mobility, France, Humans, Personnel Selection, Legislation, Nursing
Published: 1985

195. [Components of the salary].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Economics, Nursing, France, Humans, Salaries and Fringe Benefits
Published: 1986

196. [Allowances for complete loss of employment (2)].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: France, Humans, Insurance legislation & jurisprudence, Unemployment
Published: 1988

197. [Maternity leave. Educational leave (2)].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Female, France, Humans, Maternal Welfare legislation & jurisprudence, Pregnancy, Work, Work Schedule Tolerance
Published: 1987

198. [Committee for Hygiene, Safety and Working Conditions].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: France, Humans, Accidents, Occupational prevention & control, Legislation as Topic, Occupational Diseases prevention & control
Published: 1985

199. [Family allowances (5)].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: France, Humans, Family, Public Assistance
Published: 1986

200. [Family allowances (2)].

Author: Guillard G
Subjects: Family Characteristics, France, Humans, Family, Public Assistance economics
Published: 1985

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