101. The prognostic value of diastolic and systolic mechanical left ventricular dyssynchrony among patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure
- Author
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Paul L. Hess, Linda K. Shaw, Mouhammad Fathallah, Zainab Samad, Olga James, Marat Fudim, Salvador Borges-Neto, and Jonathan P. Piccini
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Diastole ,Coronary Artery Disease ,Kaplan-Meier Estimate ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging ,Coronary artery disease ,Ventricular Dysfunction, Left ,03 medical and health sciences ,Myocardial perfusion imaging ,0302 clinical medicine ,Predictive Value of Tests ,Internal medicine ,Prevalence ,medicine ,Humans ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,cardiovascular diseases ,Ventricular dyssynchrony ,Survival analysis ,Aged ,Heart Failure ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Myocardial Perfusion Imaging ,Middle Aged ,Prognosis ,medicine.disease ,Survival Rate ,Heart failure ,Cardiology ,Female ,Cardiac-Gated Single-Photon Emission Computer-Assisted Tomography ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business ,Emission computed tomography - Abstract
Prevalence and prognostic value of diastolic and systolic dyssynchrony in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) + heart failure (HF) or CAD alone are not well understood. We included patients with gated single-photon emission computed tomography (GSPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) between 2003 and 2009. Patients had at least one major epicardial obstruction ≥ 50%. We assessed the association between dyssynchrony and outcomes, including all-cause and cardiovascular death. Of the 1294 patients, HF was present in 25%. Median follow-up was 6.7 years (IQR 4.9-9.3) years with 537 recorded deaths. Patients with CAD + HF had a higher incidence of dyssynchrony than patients with CAD alone (diastolic BW 28.8% for the HF + CAD vs 14.7% for the CAD alone). Patients with CAD + HF had a lower survival than CAD alone at 10 years (33%; 95% CI 27-40 vs 59; 95% CI 55-62, P
- Published
- 2019