16 results on '"S Riehm"'
Search Results
2. Imaging sphenoid diseases
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A. Imperiale, C. Debry, J.J. Braun, S. Riehm, Biomatériaux et Bioingénierie (BB), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace (FMNGE), and Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Sphenoid Sinus ,Context (language use) ,Physical examination ,Diagnosis, Differential ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography ,medicine ,Paranasal Sinus Diseases ,Humans ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Clinical significance ,030223 otorhinolaryngology ,Sinusitis ,Sinus (anatomy) ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,Magnetic resonance imaging ,General Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,3. Good health ,Functional imaging ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Radiology ,Tomography ,business ,Tomography, X-Ray Computed ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology - Abstract
In this review we provide comprehensive analysis of the imaging features of diseases affecting the sphenoid sinus, including a large and heterogeneous spectrum of pathologies such as sinusitis, pseudotumours, bony pathologies, and tumours. Clinical symptomatology related to sphenoid pathologies is often non-specific and patient clinical examination and endoscopic investigations are not definitive; thus, radiological imaging is mandatory for diagnosis. Strengths and limitations of both morphological and functional imaging methods such as computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and combined positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) have been considered and integrated into a well-defined clinical context in order to recognise specific imaging features and to underline their clinical relevance for an early and accurate diagnosis. An overview of several sphenoid conditions is herein selected with a didactic objective including both common and less common diseases.
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- 2018
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3. Complications méningo-encéphaliques des infections ORL
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F Veillon and S Riehm
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Mastoiditis ,Ethmoid Sinusitis ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,business.industry ,Anatomy ,medicine.disease ,Thrombophlebitis ,Surgery ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Temporal bone ,otorhinolaryngologic diseases ,Frontal Sinusitis ,Medicine ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,business ,Brain abscess ,Sinus (anatomy) ,Superior sagittal sinus - Abstract
Sinonasal and temporal bone infections may extend to the skull, skull base, meninges, pericerebral spaces, brain parenchyma, dural sinuses, deep cerebral or cortical veins, intracranial arteries and cranial nerves either via contiguous or hematogeneous spread. The site of infection dictates the sites of potential complications: orbital with ethmoid sinusitis, cavernous sinus thrombophlebitis and oculomotor palsies with sphenoid sinusitis, transverse sinus thrombophlebitis with mastoiditis and superior sagittal sinus thrombophlebitis with frontal sinusitis. All may result in brain abscess. Congenital and acquired defects of the skull and meninges, with or without associated meningocele or meningoencephalocele, perilymphatic fistulas, and some anomalies of the inner ear may predispose to the intracranial extension of ENT infections.
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- 2011
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4. The Hypodense Focus in the Petrous Apex: A Potential Pitfall on Multidetector CT Imaging of the Temporal Bone
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F. Veillon, S. Riehm, T. Moser, and H. Sick
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Adult ,animal structures ,Fetus ,Trabecula ,Cadaver ,Temporal bone ,Humans ,Medicine ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Child ,Head & Neck ,business.industry ,Petrous Apex ,Temporal Bone ,Capsule ,Anatomy ,Apex (geometry) ,Radiographic Image Enhancement ,Skull ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,embryonic structures ,Female ,sense organs ,Neurology (clinical) ,Artifacts ,Tomography, X-Ray Computed ,business ,Cancellous bone ,Petrous Bone - Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Hypoattenuated foci in the otic capsule are routinely identified on multidetector CT (MDCT), particularly in pediatric patients. We aimed to describe and characterize the hypoattenuated focus in the anterior otic capsule. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We first reviewed histologic sections of the temporal bone from 8-month-old fetuses to determine the nature of the hypoattenuated focus in the anterior otic capsule. A cadaver collection of skull bases from fetuses and neonates ( n = 19), infants ( n = 24), and young children ( n = 23) were then studied with MDCT to determine the developmental evolution of this hypoattenuated focus in relation to the petrous apex. We specifically looked for the hypoattenuated focus in the anterior otic capsule, the development of the petrous apex, and the presence of other hypoattenuated foci in the fissula ante fenestram and middle otic layer. RESULTS: The hypoattenuated focus in the anterior otic capsule corresponded histologically to a cancellous bone trabecula emanating from the middle otic layer and directed toward the petro-occipital fissure. At this level it was covered with a cartilaginous cap. The hypoattenuated focus was observed in all of the fetuses and in all of the postnatal subjects younger than 4 months of age and was always associated with hypoattenuated foci of the middle otic layer and the fissula ante fenestram. This hypoattenuated focus became less obvious as the petrous apex developed. CONCLUSION: The hypoattenuated focus in the anterior otic capsule should be recognized as a normal variant in pediatrics. It could represent a relic from the development of the petrous apex.
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- 2007
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5. Imaging of External and Middle Ear
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F. Veillon and S. Riehm
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medicine.anatomical_structure ,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,business.industry ,Middle ear ,Medicine ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Neurology (clinical) ,Anatomy ,business - Published
- 1997
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6. Étude de la cinétique de fixation de la 18F-FDOPA dans les paragangliomes de la tête et du cou avant traitement et après chirurgie ou radiothérapie
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C. Heimburger, F. Veillon, Izzie Jacques Namer, A. Charpiot, Bernard Goichot, S. Riehm, and Alessio Imperiale
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Biophysics ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Abstract
Objectifs L’objectif de ce travail etait d’etudier la cinetique de fixation de la 18F-FDOPA dans les paragangliomes de la tete et du cou (PGLs-TC) avant et apres traitement par chirurgie ou radiotherapie (RT). Les recommandations europeennes suggerent en cas de PGLs la realisation d’une acquisition TEP entre 30 et 60 min apres l’injection de la 18F-FDOPA. Il a ete demontre que dans certaines pathologies comme le cancer medullaire de la thyroide (CMT) des acquisitions precoces etaient plus sensibles. Une seule etude comprenant principalement des pheochromocytomes s’est interessee a la cinetique de la fixation de la 18F-FDOPA dans les PGLs, montrant une captation intense et precoce. Les auteurs notent toutefois une fixation significativement moins intense des PGLs-TC par rapport aux pheochromocytomes. Materiels et methodes Vingt patients avec PGLs-TC explores par TEP/TDM a la 18F-FDOPA avec acquisitions precoce (5–30 min apres injection), standard (35–70 min apres injection) et tardive (75–100 min apres injection) ont ete inclus. Sept patients n’etaient pas encore traites. Huit et 5 patients etaient en recidive locale apres chirurgie ou radiotherapie externe ou metabolique. Seul un patient etait porteur d’une mutation SDHC. Pour chaque patient des 3 groupes, une ROI a ete placee manuellement sur la lesion fixant et au versant controlateral afin d’estimer la SUVmax tumorale (T), le bruit de fond (NT) et leur rapport (T/NT) aux 3 temps de l’examen. Les differents examens ont ete compares par le t-test de Student pour echantillons apparies ou non apparies. Resultats Le groupe des recidives apres RT presente aux 3 temps de l’examen une SUVmax T et un T/NT globalement inferieur a ceux des autres groupes. La SUVmax T diminue au cours du temps avec des valeurs moyennes superieures a 10 pour tous les groupes. Pour le T/NT, on observe une tendance globale a l’augmentation au cours du temps liee a la diminution progressive du NT. La valeur de SUVmax T/NT la plus basse est de 1,9 pour un patient du groupe non traite au temps precoce, temoignant d’un bon contraste dans les images. Conclusions Les PGLs-TC montrent une decroissance de la SUVmax T et une augmentation du T/NT dans le temps. L’acquisition precoce permettrait de detecter un eventuel CMT associe dans le cadre d’une NEM2a et de ne pas meconnaitre un petit residu tumoral post-RT. L’acquisition tardive pourrait etre utile dans les cas douteux infracentimetriques et faiblement fixants.
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- 2016
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7. Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Values of Middle Ear Cholesteatoma Differ from Abscess and Cholesteatoma Admixed Infection
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S. Thiriat, S. Riehm, E. Martin, F. Veillon, and Stéphane Kremer
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Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Sensitivity and Specificity ,Cohort Studies ,Diagnosis, Differential ,Young Adult ,otorhinolaryngologic diseases ,Medicine ,Middle Ear Cholesteatoma ,Effective diffusion coefficient ,Humans ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Abscess ,Child ,Head & Neck ,Aged ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Cholesteatoma, Middle Ear ,business.industry ,Cholesteatoma ,Magnetic resonance imaging ,Retrospective cohort study ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,Surgery ,body regions ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Middle ear ,Female ,Neurology (clinical) ,Radiology ,Differential diagnosis ,business ,Tomography, X-Ray Computed - Abstract
SUMMARY: A retrospective study was conducted on a cohort of 15 patients who underwent surgery because cholesteatoma or abscess was suspected. All patients had MR imaging prior to surgery with diffusion-weighted images (DWI) from which the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value was calculated. Using this technique, we were able to determine 3 distinct ADC value ranges corresponding to the 3 groups of lesions found at surgery (pure cholesteatoma, cholesteatoma with infection, and abscess or infection). This needs to be confirmed by further studies with a wider range of patients.
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- 2009
8. La TEP/TDM à la 18F-FDopa et l’imagerie radiologique en coupes dans l’évaluation post-thérapeutique des paragangliomes de la tête et du cou
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C. Heimburger, Alessio Imperiale, F. Veillon, A. Charpiot, F. Hubelé, S. Riehm, Cyrille Blondet, Bernard Goichot, and Izzie Jacques Namer
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Biophysics ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Abstract
Objectifs Evaluer les performances diagnostiques et la reproductibilite inter-observateur de la TEP/TDM a la 18F-FDopa et de l’imagerie morphologique en coupes pour la detection des recidives post-therapeutiques des PGLs de la tete et du cou. Patients et methodes Nous avons etudie retrospectivement une serie de 15 patients porteurs de 17 PGLs de la tete et du cou deja traites par chirurgie, radiotherapie externe ou metabolique et presentant une suspicion clinique de recidive. Une evaluation par TEP/TDM a la 18F-FDopa et IRM ou TDM a ete realisee. Les examens ont ete relus independamment par trois medecins de chaque specialite. Les performances des deux modalites d’imagerie ont ete evaluees en fonction des donnees anatomopathologiques en cas de reprise chirurgicale possible ou du suivi clinique et d’imagerie. Resultats L’analyse des performances diagnostiques a montre une meilleure sensibilite de la TEP/TDM a la 18F-FDopa par rapport a l’imagerie en coupes (respectivement, 100 % contre 72,7 %). La specificite etait de 100 % pour les deux modalites d’imagerie. La reproductibilite inter-observateur etait meilleure pour l’imagerie metabolique. Ces differences de sensibilite et de reproductibilite inter-observateurs sont probablement liees a la presence de remaniements post-therapeutiques. En effet, la TEP/TDM a la 18F-FDopa est peu soumise a ces modifications et s’avere d’interpretation plus aisee. Conclusion Pour la detection des PGLs de la tete et du cou recidivants apres traitement, la TEP/TDM a la 18F-FDopa semble etre l’examen de premier choix permettant de guider les explorations morphologiques qui restent neanmoins indispensables pour la prise en charge therapeutique optimale du patient. Le developpement actuel des machines hybrides TEP/IRM se revelerait particulierement interessant dans cette indication.
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- 2015
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9. Lymph node metastases from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: MR imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide particles (Sinerem MR) -- results of a phase-III multicenter clinical trial
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M Mack, Laurent Lemaitre, S. Riehm, J Viala, R Helmberger, C Kubiak, C Mattelaer, Philippe Halimi, Frédérique Dubrulle, T De Jaegere, Thomas J. Vogl, Guy Moulin, Pierre Champsaur, Guy Marchal, Depondt M, Robert Hermans, Y Dadashitazehozi, Philippe Petit, D. Chevalier, F Veillon, Jan Casselman, Jacques Bosq, and Robert Sigal
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Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Iron ,Contrast Media ,Sensitivity and Specificity ,Precontrast ,medicine ,Humans ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Magnetite Nanoparticles ,Lymph node ,Neuroradiology ,Aged ,Ultrasonography ,Aged, 80 and over ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,Ultrasound ,Magnetic resonance imaging ,Dextrans ,Oxides ,General Medicine ,Gold standard (test) ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,Ferrosoferric Oxide ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Lymphatic Metastasis ,Carcinoma, Squamous Cell ,Female ,Radiology ,Lymph ,business - Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the clinical usefulness of ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) MR contrast media (Sinerem, Guerbet Laboratories, Aulnay-sous-Bois, France) with precontrast MRI in the diagnosis of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, using histology as gold standard. Eighty-one previously untreated patients were enrolled in a multicenter phase-III clinical trial. All patients had a noncontrast MR, a Sinerem MR, and surgery within a period of 15 days. The MR exams were analyzed both on site and by two independent radiologists (centralized readers). Correlation between histology and imaging was done per lymph node groups, and per individual lymph nodes when the short axis wasor = 10 mm. For individual lymph nodes, Sinerem MR showed a high sensitivity (or = 88%) and specificity (or = 77%). For lymph node groups, the sensitivity wasor = 59% and specificityor = 81%. False-positive results were partially due to inflammatory nodes; false-negative results from the presence of undetected micrometastases. Errors of interpretation were also related to motion and/or susceptibility artifacts and problems of zone assignment. Sinerem MR had a negative predictive value (NPV)or = 90% and a positive predictive value (PPV)or = 51%. The specificity and PPV of Sinerem MR were better than those of precontrast MR. Precontrast MR showed an unexpectedly high sensitivity and NPV which were not increased with Sinerem MR. The potential contribution of Sinerem MR still remains limited by technical problems regarding motion and susceptibility artifacts and spatial resolution. It is also noteworthy that logistical problems, which could reduce the practical value of Sinerem MR, will be minimized in the future since Sinerem MR alone performed as good as the combination of precontrast and Sinerem MR.
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- 2001
10. Computed tomography imaging of the anterior ethmoidal artery: anatomic correlation [in French]
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F. Veillon, S. Riehm, P. Schultz, L. Penisson, A. Charpiot, and Christian Debry
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Anterior ethmoidal artery ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,medicine.artery ,medicine ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Computed tomography ,Radiology ,business - Published
- 2008
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11. ORL-WS-15 Les tumeurs adenomateuses : comment y penser et les reconnaitre devant une lesion tissulaire de l’oreille moyenne?
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G. Bierry, S. Riehm, L. Marcellin, J.L. Stierlé, and F. Veillon
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Published
- 2007
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12. Imagerie des cholesteatomes primitifs (a propos de 34 patients)
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L. Ramos Taboada, F. Veillon, B. Zorom, S. Riehm, and M. Abu Eid
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Published
- 2006
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13. ORL27 Interet de la sequence CISS 3D dans le bilan des paralysies faciales peripheriques (PF) inflammatoires
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M. Abu Eid, F. Veillon, S. Riehm, and L. Ramos Taboada
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Published
- 2006
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14. ORL11 Imagerie tomodensitometrique de l’artere ethmoidale anterieure : confrontation radio-anatomique et radiochirurgicale
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S. Riehm, L. Penisson, C. Debry, F. Veillon, and A. Gentine
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Published
- 2005
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15. Comment explorer une surdite de perception
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L. Ramos-Taboada, F. Veillon, and S. Riehm
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Abstract
Resume Les traumatismes comportent des fractures, essentiellement translabyrinthiques (7 %), des lesions sans fracture des fenetres ovales et/ou rondes (visibles en TDM) ou des contusions labyrinthiques parfois accessibles en IRM. Les labyrinthites virales bacteriennes, auto-immunes se singularisent par un signal normal ou eleve en Tl sans injection, une diffusion de Gadolinium dans les espaces perilabyrinthiques, un T2 HR normal dans les atteintes virales avec materiel solide dans les etiologies bacteriennes ou auto-immunes (de signal rehausse en Tl apres contraste). Les malformations (TDM, IRM) surtout du labyrinthe posterieur plus ou moins deforme peuvent s’exprimer par une SP. Les anomalies de taille, les defauts de segmentation cochleaire sont plus rares de meme que les hypoplasies ou aplasies du nerf cochleaire (IRM). L’otospongiose est rarement a l’origine d’une SP. Les neurinomes du VIII sont rarement intralabyrinthiques. Toujours rechercher un neurinome du nerf facial qui dans plus de la moitie des cas ne donne pas de paralysie faciale. Dans le CAI, peuvent etre aussi diagnostiques : meningiome, lipome, malformations vasculaires, lymphomes, metastases. Les kystes epidermoides sont en general dans l’angle pontocerebelleux. Toutes les pathologies inflammatoires ou tumorales des regions de voisinage (conduit auditif externe, oreille moyenne, apex petreux, nerf V, VII, mixte, sinus sphenoidal, pharynx) peuvent entrainer des lesions de l’oreille interne visibles en imagerie exprimes par une SP.
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- 2005
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16. TC15 Histiocytose langerhansienne a predominance labyrinthique chez l’enfant. A propos de 3 cas
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S. Riehm, F. Veillon, A. Neuville, T. Moser, N. Pfleger, M. Abu Eid, D. Naeve, J.-L. Stierle, A. Gentine, C. Debry, and G. Zöllner
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Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Published
- 2004
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