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This paper presents the so-called shifted Jacobi method, an efficient numerical technique to solve second-order periodic boundary value problems with finitely many singularities involving nonlinear systems of two points. The method relies on the Jacobi polynomials used as natural basis functions in the conformable sense of fractional derivative. A study is carried out to compare the outcomes of the shifted Jacobi approach with those of other methods that are currently in use. In the same vein, a theoretical result for establishing a bound of the error generated from the proposed approximate solution is proved accordingly. The efficiency and effectiveness of the shifted Jacobi technique with conformable fractional derivative are discussed numerically.

The article explores a linear set-valued differential equation featuring both conformable fractional and generalized conformable fractional derivatives. It presents conditions for the existence of solutions and provides analytical expressions for the shape of solution sections at different time points. Model examples are employed to illustrate the results.

In this paper, our study is divided into two parts. The first part involves analyzing a coupled system of beam deflection type that involves nonlinear equations with sequential Caputo derivatives. The also system incorporates the Caputo derivatives in the initial conditions, which adds a layer of complexity and realism to the problem. We focus on proving the existence of a unique solution for this system, and highlighting the robustness and applicability of fractional derivatives in modeling complex physical phenomena. In the second part of the paper, we employ conformable fractional derivatives, as defined by Khalil, to examine another system consisting of two coupled evolution equations. By the Tanh method, we derive new progressive waves. The connection between these two parts lies in the use of fractional calculus to extend and enhance classical problems.

This paper introduces a novel numerical scheme, the conformable finite difference method (CFDM), for solving time-fractional gas dynamics equations. The method was developed by integrating the finite difference method with conformable derivatives, offering a unique approach to tackle the challenges posed by time-fractional gas dynamics models. The study explores the significance of such equations in capturing physical phenomena like explosions, detonation, condensation in a moving flow, and combustion. The numerical stability of the proposed scheme is rigorously investigated, revealing its conditional stability under certain constraints. A comparative analysis is conducted by benchmarking the CFDM against existing methodologies, including the quadratic B-spline Galerkin and the trigonometric B-spline functions methods. The comparisons are performed using $ {L}_{2} $ and $ {L}_{\infty } $ norms to assess the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the CFDM, several illustrative examples are solved, and the results are presented graphically. Through these examples, the paper showcases the capability of the proposed methodology to accurately capture the behavior of time-fractional gas dynamics equations. The findings underscore the versatility and computational efficiency of the CFDM in addressing complex phenomena. In conclusion, the study affirms that the conformable finite difference method is well-suited for solving differential equations with time-fractional derivatives arising in the physical model.

After extensive examination, scholars have determined that many dynamic systems exhibit intricate connections not only with their current and past states but also with the delay function itself. As a result, their focus shifts towards fractional neutral stochastic differential equations, which find applications in diverse fields such as biology, physics, signal processing, economics, and others. The fundamental principles of existence and uniqueness of solutions to differential equations, which guarantee the presence of a solution and its uniqueness for a specified equation, are pivotal in both the mathematical and physical realms. A crucial approach for analyzing complex systems of differential equations is the utilization of the averaging principle, which simplifies problems by approximating existing ones. Applying contraction mapping principles, we present results concerning the concepts of existence and uniqueness for the solutions of fractional neutral stochastic differential equations. Additionally, we present Ulam-type stability and the averaging principle results within the framework of space. This exploration involved the utilization of Jensen's, Gröenwall-Bellman's, Hölder's, Burkholder-Davis-Gundy's inequalities, and the interval translation technique. Our findings are established within the context of the conformable fractional derivative, and we provide several examples to aid in comprehending the theoretical outcomes.

This paper aims to explore and examine a fractional differential equation in the fuzzy conformable derivative sense. To achieve this goal, a novel analytical algorithm is formulated based on the Laplace-residual power series method to solve the fuzzy conformable fractional differential equations. The methodology being used to discover the fuzzy solutions depends on converting the desired equations into two fractional crisp systems expressed in $ \wp $-cut form. The main objective of our algorithm is to transform the systems into fuzzy conformable Laplace space. The transformation simplifies the system by reducing its order and turning it into an easy-to-solve algorithmic equation. The solutions of three important applications are provided in a fuzzy convergent conformable fractional series. Both the theoretical and numerical implications of the fuzzy conformable concept are explored about the consequential outcomes. The convergence analysis and theorems of the developed algorithm are also studied and analyzed in this regard. Additionally, this article showcases a selection of results through the use of both two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphs. Ultimately, the findings of this study underscore the efficacy, speed, and ease of the Laplace-residual power series algorithm in finding solutions for uncertain models that arise in various physical phenomena.

One kind of stochastic delay differential equation in which the delay term is dependent on a proportion of the current time is the pantograph stochastic differential equation. Electric current collection, nonlinear dynamics, quantum mechanics, and electrodynamics are among the phenomena modeled using this equation. A key idea in physics and mathematics is the well-posedness of a differential equation, which guarantees that the solution to the problem exists and is a unique and meaningful solution that relies continuously on the initial condition and the value of the fractional derivative. Ulam-Hyers stability is a property of equations that states that if a function is approximately satisfying the equation, then there exists an exact solution that is close to the function. Inspired by these findings, in this research work, we established the Ulam-Hyers stability and well-posedness of solutions of pantograph fractional stochastic differential equations (PFSDEs) in the framework of conformable derivatives. In addition, we provided examples to analyze the theoretical results.

In this paper, we provide a different uniqueness results for inverse spectral problems of conformable fractional Sturm-Liouville operators of order $\alpha$ ($0 < \alpha\leq 1$), with a jump and eigen-parameter dependent boundary conditions. Further, we study the asymptotic form of solutions, eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions of the problem. Also, we consider three terms of the inverse problem, from the Weyl function, the spectral data and two spectra. Moreover, we can also extend Hald's theorem to the problem.

In this paper, we study a boundary value problem for the hybrid fractional integro-differential system involving the conformable fractional derivative. We first discuss the existence of solutions using the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem. The second result will be the existence and uniqueness of solution and we obtain it using the Banach fixed point theorem. Finally, we end our work with an example to illustrate our results.

In this paper, we prove an Ambarzumyan-type theorem for a Conformable fractional diffusion operator, i.e. we show that $q(x)$ and $p(x)$ functions are zero if the eigenvalues are the same as the eigenvalues of zero potentials.

In this paper, we study semilinear conformable fractional evolution equations with finite delay subjected to nonlocal initial conditions in an arbitrary Banach space. We prove the existence of mild solutions under compactness type conditions on the nonlinear forcing term. Our result improves and complements several earlier related works. We apply our result to study a functional conformable partial differential equation of transport type.

This study examines the stability and numerical simulation of the generalized fractional-order Fisher equation. The equation serves as a mathematical model describing population dynamics under the influence of factors such as natural selection and migration. We propose an implicit exponential finite difference method to solve this equation, considering the conformable fractional derivative. Furthermore, we analyze the stability of the method through theoretical considerations. The method involves transforming the problem into systems of nonlinear equations at each time since our method is an implicit method, which is then solved by converting them into linear equations systems using the Newton method. To test the accuracy of the method, we compare the results obtained with exact solutions and with those available in the literature. Additionally, we examine the symmetry of the graphs obtained from the solution to examine the results. The findings of our numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed approach in solving the generalized fractional-order Fisher equation.

In this article, we obtained new infinite sets of exact soliton solutions for the nonlinear evolution system of three-wave resonant interaction equations. The solved system contains the non-zero second-order dispersion coefficients, the non-zero phase velocity mismatch, and the conformable fractional time derivative of order between zero and one. The solution method is a constructed ansatz that consists of linear combinations of the tan and cotan hyperbolic functions with complex coefficients. We stated clear systematic steps toward writing an exact soliton solution for the studied system. To show the efficiency of this method, we introduced some numerical examples on each obtained set of solutions. The computations showed that similar solutions can be obtained if one replaces the tan and cotan hyperbolic functions with the tan and cotan trigonometric functions. The new obtained fractional solutions could be useful in studying the broad applications of triad resonances in plasma physics and in nonlinear optics.

In this paper, our main purpose is to study the soliton solutions of conformable time-fractional perturbed Radhakrishnan-Kundu-Lakshmanan equation. New soliton solutions have been obtained by the extended (G′/G)-expansion method, first integral method and complete discrimination system for the polynomial method, respectively. The solutions we obtained mainly include hyperbolic function solutions, solitary wave solutions, Jacobi elliptic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions and rational function solutions. Moreover, we draw its three-dimensional graph.

This paper focuses on the stability for a class of conformable fractional impulsive integro-differential equations with the antiperiodic boundary conditions. Firstly, the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the integro-differential equations are studied by using the fixed point theorem under the condition of nonlinear term increasing at most linearly. And then, the Ulam-Hyers stability and Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability for the boundary value problems are discussed by using the nonlinear functional analysis method and constraining related parameters. Finally, an example is given out to illustrate the applicability and feasibility of our main conclusions. It is worth mentioning that the stability studied in this paper highlights the role of boundary conditions. This method of studying stability is effective and can be applied to the study of stability for many types of differential equations.

In this paper, we discuss the existence of solution for a k-dimensional system of conformable fractional derivative. Using the fractional Euler method, we get an approximate solution to the system. Moreover we prove the existence of Laplace transform for our equation. Finally to illustrate the nature of our system, we provide numerical examples and its plot. The results show that the present procedure is very effective and convenient.

This work investigates the complex dynamics of the stochastic fractional Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation (SFKSE) with conformable fractional derivatives. The research begins with the creation of singular stochastic soliton solutions utilizing the modified extended direct algebraic method (mEDAM). Comprehensive contour, 3D, and 2D visual representations clearly depict the categorization of these stochastic soliton solutions as kink waves or shock waves, offering a clear description of these soliton behaviors within the context of the SFKSE framework. The paper also illustrates the flexibility of the transformation-based approach mEDAM for investigating soliton occurrence not only in SFKSE but also in a wide range of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs). Furthermore, the analysis considers the effect of noise, specifically Brownian motion, on soliton solutions and wave dynamics, revealing the significant influence of randomness on the propagation, generation, and stability of soliton in complex stochastic systems and advancing our understanding of extreme behaviors in scientific and engineering domains.

In this study, we utilize the potent generalized Kudryashov method to address the intricate obstacles presented by fractional differential equations in the field of mathematical physics. Specifically, our focus centers on obtaining novel exact solutions for three pivotal equations: the time-fractional seventh-order Sawada-Kotera-Ito equation, the time-fractional Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Sawada-Kotera equation, and the time-fractional seventh-order Kaup–Kupershmidt equation. The generalized Kudryashov method, celebrated for its versatility and efficacy in addressing intricate nonlinear problems, plays a central role in our research. This method not only simplifies the equations but also unveils their inner dynamics, rendering them amenable to meticulous analysis. It is worth noting that our fractional derivatives are defined in the context of the conformable fractional derivative, providing a solid foundation for our mathematical investigations. One notable aspect of our study is the visual representation of our findings. Graphical representations of the yielded solutions enliven intricate mathematical structures, providing a concrete insight into the dynamics and behaviors of said equations. This paper highlights the proficiency of the generalized Kudryashov method in resolving complex issues presented by fractional differential equations. Our study not only broadens the range of mathematical methods but also enhances our comprehension of the intriguing realm of nonlinear physical phenomena.

Abstract In the work (Bouaouid et al. in Adv. Differ. Equ. 2019:21, 2019), the authors have used the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem for showing the existence of mild solutions of an abstract class of conformable fractional differential equations of the form: d α d t α [ d α x ( t ) d t α ] = A x ( t ) + f ( t , x ( t ) ) $\frac{d^{\alpha }}{dt^{\alpha }}[\frac{d^{\alpha }x(t)}{dt^{\alpha }}]=Ax(t)+f(t,x(t))$ , t ∈ [ 0 , τ ] $t\in [0,\tau ]$ subject to the nonlocal conditions x ( 0 ) = x 0 + g ( x ) $x(0)=x_{0}+g(x)$ and d α x ( 0 ) d t α = x 1 + h ( x ) $\frac{d^{\alpha }x(0)}{dt^{\alpha }}=x_{1}+h(x)$ , where d α ( ⋅ ) d t α $\frac{d^{\alpha }(\cdot)}{dt^{\alpha }}$ is the conformable fractional derivative of order α ∈ ] 0 , 1 ] $\alpha \in\, ]0,1]$ and A is the infinitesimal generator of a cosine family ( { C ( t ) , S ( t ) } ) t ∈ R $(\{C(t),S(t)\})_{t\in \mathbb{R}}$ on a Banach space X. The elements x 0 $x_{0}$ and x 1 $x_{1}$ are two fixed vectors in X, and f, g, h are given functions. The present paper is a continuation of the work (Bouaouid et al. in Adv. Differ. Equ. 2019:21, 2019) in order to use the Darbo–Sadovskii fixed point theorem for proving the same existence result given in (Bouaouid et al. in Adv. Differ. Equ. 2019:21, 2019) [Theorem 3.1] without assuming the compactness of the family ( S ( t ) ) t > 0 $(S(t))_{t>0}$ and any Lipschitz conditions on the functions g and h.

Purpose – Fractional order nonlinear evolution equations (FNLEEs) pertaining to conformable fractional derivative are considered to be revealed for well-furnished analytic solutions due to their importance in the nature of real world. In this article, the autors suggest a productive technique, called the rational fractional (DξαG/G)-expansion method, to unravel the nonlinear space-time fractional potential Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (PKP) equation, the nonlinear space-time fractional Sharma–Tasso–Olver (STO) equation and the nonlinear space-time fractional Kolmogorov–Petrovskii–Piskunov (KPP) equation. A fractional complex transformation technique is used to convert the considered equations into the fractional order ordinary differential equation. Then the method is employed to make available their solutions. The constructed solutions in terms of trigonometric function, hyperbolic function and rational function are claimed to be fresh and further general in closed form. These solutions might play important roles to depict the complex physical phenomena arise in physics, mathematical physics and engineering. Design/methodology/approach – The rational fractional (DξαG/G)-expansion method shows high performance and might be used as a strong tool to unravel any other FNLEEs. This method is of the form U(ξ)=∑i=0nai(DξαG/G)i/∑i=0nbi(DξαG/G)i. Findings – Achieved fresh and further abundant closed form traveling wave solutions to analyze the inner mechanisms of complex phenomenon in nature world which will bear a significant role in the of research and will be recorded in the literature. Originality/value – The rational fractional (DξαG/G)-expansion method shows high performance and might be used as a strong tool to unravel any other FNLEEs. This method is newly established and productive.

This paper deals with a new class of mixed fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. We show an important equivalence result between our problem and nonlinear integral Fredholm equation of the second kind. The existence and uniqueness of a positive solution are proved using Guo-Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem and Banach’s contraction mapping principle. Different types of Ulam-Hyers stability are discussed. Three examples are also given to show the applicability of our results.

In this study, the multivalued fixed point theorem, Clarke subdifferential properties, fractional calculus, and stochastic analysis are used to arrive at the system’s mild solution (1). Furthermore, the mean square moment for the aforementioned system (1) confirms the conditions for trajectory (T-)controllability. The last part of the paper uses two numerical applications to explain the novel theoretical results that were reached.

Abstract We study a conformable fractional nonlocal thermistor problem on time scales. Under an appropriate nonrestrictive condition on the resistivity function, we establish existence and uniqueness results. The proof is based on the use of Schauder’s point fixed theorem.

In this work, we test the intgrability of the stochastic Wick-type fractional Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Sawada-Kotera (CDGSK) equation on the Painlevé test and construct new Wick-type and nob-Wick-type versions of exact traveling wave solutions of the stochastic Wick-type fractional CDGSK equation by employing the Hermit transformation, the conformable fractional derivative and the sub-equations method. Moreover, we obtain exact traveling wave solutions of the fractional Sawada-Kotera (SK) equation and the fractional Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon (CDG) equation as well. It is note that physical illustration may be useful to predict internal structure of the considered equations. The results confirm that sub-equations method is very effective and efficient to find exact traveling wave solutions of Wick-type fractional nonlinear evolution equations.

In this paper, we prove that the intermediate value theorem remains true for the conformable fractional derivative and we prove some useful results using the definition of conformable fractional derivative given in R. Khalil, M. Al Horani, A. Yousef, M. Sababhehb [4].

A new theory of analytic functions has been recently introduced in the sense of conformable fractional derivative. In addition, the concept of fractional contour integral has also been developed. In this paper, we propose and prove some new results on complex fractional integration. First, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a continuous function to have antiderivative in the conformable sense. Finally, some of the well-known Cauchy´s integral theorems will also be the subject of the extension that we do in this paper.

In this study, it is the first time that conformable Laplace decomposition method (CLDM) is applied to fractional Newell-Whitehead-Segel (NWS) equation which is one of the most significant amplitude equations in physics. The method consists of the unification of conformable Laplace transform and Adomian decomposition method (ADM) and it is used for finding approximate analytical solutions of linear-nonlinear fractional PDE’s. The results show that this CLDM is quite powerful in solving fractional PDE’s.

Abstract Quantum calculus (the calculus without limit) appeared for the first time in fluid mechanics, noncommutative geometry and combinatorics studies. Recently, it has been included into the field of geometric function theory to extend differential operators, integral operators, and classes of analytic functions, especially the classes that are generated by convolution product (Hadamard product). In this effort, we aim to introduce a quantum symmetric conformable differential operator (Q-SCDO). This operator generalized some well-know differential operators such as Sàlàgean differential operator. By employing the Q-SCDO, we present subclasses of analytic functions to study some of its geometric solutions of q-Painlevé differential equation (type III).

In this study, we use the Improved Bernoulli Sub-Equation Function Method (IBSEFM) to establish exact solutions for generalized form of the reaction Duffing model in conformable time fractional sense. The compatible traveling wave transformations convert this model to the nonlinear ordinary differential equation (NODE). Applying the IBSEFM to the NODE, we construct new exact solutions. Returning to the original variables, we obtain traveling wave solutions of the considering conformable fractional nonlinear Duffing model. By the aid of mathematics software, we give the 2D and 3D graphs acquired from the values of the solutions.

In this paper, the conformable fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ is defined in complex plane. Regarding to multi-valued function $z^{1-\alpha}$, we obtain fractional Cauchy–Riemann equations which in case of $\alpha=1$ give classical Cauchy–Riemann equations. The properties relating to complex conformable fractional derivative of certain functions in complex plane have been considered. Then, we discuss about two complex conformable differential equations and solutions with their Riemann surfaces. For some values of order of derivative, $\alpha$, we compare their plots.

Abstract In this paper, by introducing the concepts of Ulam type stability for ODEs into the equations involving conformable fractional derivative, we utilize the technique of conformable fractional Laplace transform to investigate the Ulam–Hyers and Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stability for several kinds of linear differential equations in the frame of conformable fractional derivative.

This paper proposes obtaining the new wave solutions of time fractional sixth order nonlinear Equation (KdV6) using sub-equation method where the fractional derivatives are considered in conformable sense. Conformable derivative is an understandable and applicable type of fractional derivative that satisfies almost all the basic properties of Newtonian classical derivative such as Leibniz rule, chain rule and etc. Also conformable derivative has some superiority over other popular fractional derivatives such as Caputo and Riemann-Liouville. In this paper all the computations are carried out by computer software called Mathematica.

The main purpose of this article is to obtain the new solutions of fractional bad and good modified Boussinesq equations with the aid of auxiliary equation method, which can be considered as a model of shallow water waves. By using the conformable wave transform and chain rule, nonlinear fractional partial differential equations are converted into nonlinear ordinary differential equations. This is an important impact because both Caputo definition and Riemann–Liouville definition do not satisfy the chain rule. By using conformable fractional derivatives, reliable solutions can be achieved for conformable fractional partial differential equations.

In this paper, the new exact solutions of nonlinear conformable fractional partial differential equations(CFPDEs) are achieved by using auxiliary equation method for the nonlinear space-time fractional Klein-Gordon equation and the (2+1)-dimensional time-fractional Zoomeron equation. The technique is easily applicable which can be applied successfully to get the solutions for different types of nonlinear CFPDEs. The conformable fractional derivative(CFD) definitions are used to cope with the fractional derivatives.

In this paper, our aim is to generalize the truncated M-fractional derivative which was recently introduced [Sousa and de Oliveira, A new truncated M-fractional derivative type unifying some fractional derivative types with classical properties, Inter. of Jour. Analy. and Appl., 16 (1), 83–96, 2018]. To do that, we used generalized M-series, which has a more general form than Mittag-Leffler and hypergeometric functions. We called this generalization as truncated ℳ-series fractional derivative. This new derivative generalizes several fractional derivatives and satisfies important properties of the integer-order derivatives. Finally, we obtain the analytical solutions of some ℳ-series fractional differential equations.

This paper studies the influence of space-fractional and multiplicative noise on the exact solutions of the space-fractional stochastic dispersive modified Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation, driven in Ito’s sense by a multiplicative Wiener process. The bifurcation of the exact solutions is investigated, and novel fractional stochastic solutions are presented. The dependence of the solutions on the initial conditions is discussed. Due to the significance of the fractional stochastic modified Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation in describing the propagation of surface long waves in nonlinear dispersive media, the derived solutions are significantly more helpful for and influential in comprehending diverse, crucial, and challenging physical phenomena. The effect of the Wiener process and the fractional order on the exact solutions are studied.

We apply two mathematical techniques, specifically, the unified solver approach and the exp(−φ(ξ))-expansion method, for constructing many new solitary waves, such as bright, dark, and singular soliton solutions via the fractional Biswas–Milovic (FBM) model in the sense of conformable fractional derivative. These solutions are so important for the explanation of some practical physical problems. Additionally, we study the stochastic modeling for the fractional Biswas–Milovic, where the parameter and the fraction parameters are random variables. We consider these parameters via beta distribution, so the mathematical methods that were used in this paper may be called random methods, and the exact solutions derived using these methods may be called stochastic process solutions. We also determined some statistical properties of the stochastic solutions such as the first and second moments. The proposed techniques are robust and sturdy for solving wide classes of nonlinear fractional order equations. Finally, some selected solutions are illustrated for some special values of parameters.

The Riemann wave equation is an intriguing nonlinear equation in the areas of tsunamis and tidal waves in oceans, electromagnetic waves in transmission lines, magnetic and ionic sound radiations in plasmas, static and uniform media, etc. In this innovative research, the analytical solutions of the fractional Riemann wave equation with a conformable derivative were retrieved as a special case, and broad-spectrum solutions with unknown parameters were established with the improved (G’/G)-expansion method. For the various values of these unknown parameters, the renowned periodic, singular, and anti-singular kink-shaped solitons were retrieved. Using the Maple software, we investigated the solutions by drawing the 3D, 2D, and contour plots created to analyze the dynamic behavior of the waves. The discovered solutions might be crucial in the disciplines of science and ocean engineering.

In this article, we attain new analytical solution sets for nonlinear time-fractional coupled Burgers’ equations which arise in polydispersive sedimentation in shallow water waves using exp-function method. Then we apply a semi-analytical method namely perturbation-iteration algorithm (PIA) to obtain some approximate solutions. These results are compared with obtained exact solutions by tables and surface plots. The fractional derivatives are evaluated in the conformable sense. The findings reveal that both methods are very effective and dependable for solving partial fractional differential equations.

Abstract In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for boundary value problems of high-order conformable differential equations involving the p-Laplacian operator. By applying properties of the Green’s function and the Guo–Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem, some sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one positive solution are established. In addition, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the main result by using an example.

Abstract Ultrashort pulse propagation in optical transmission lines and phenomena in particle physics can be investigated via the cubic–quintic Ginzburg–Landau equation and the Phi-4 equation, respectively. The main objective of this paper is to construct exact traveling wave solutions of the (2+1) $(2 + 1)$-dimensional cubic–quintic Ginzburg–Landau equation and the Phi-4 equation of space-time fractional orders in the sense of the conformable fractional derivative. The method employed to solve the Ginzburg–Landau equation and the Phi-4 equation are the modified Kudryashov method and the (G′/G,1/G) $(G'/G,1/G)$-expansion method, respectively. Several types of exact analytical solutions are obtained including reciprocal of exponential function solutions, hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions and rational function solutions. Graphical representations and physical explanations of some of the obtained solutions are demonstrated using a range of fractional orders. All of the solutions have been verified by substitution into their corresponding equations with the aid of a symbolic software package. These methods are simple and efficient for solving the proposed equations.

Nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) of fractional order play important role to explain the inner mechanisms of complex phenomena in various fields of the real world. In this article, nonlinear evolution equations of fractional order; namely, the (3+1)-dimensional space-time fractional modified KdV-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, the time fractional biological population model and the space-time fractional modified regularized long-wave equation are revealed for seeking closed form analytic solutions. The offered equations are first transformed into ordinary differential equations of integer order with the help of a suitable composite transformation and the conformable fractional derivative. Then the rational $(G'/G)$-expansion method, which is reliable, efficient and computationally attractive, is employed to construct the traveling wave solutions successfully. The obtained solutions are appeared to be exact, much more new and general than the existing results in the literature.

The exact wave solutions to the space-time fractional modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (mBBM) and space time fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (ZKBBM) equations are studied in the sense of conformable derivative. The existence of chain rule and the derivative of composite functions permit the nonlinear fractional differential equations (NLFDEs) to convert into the ordinary differential equation using wave transformation. The wave solutions of these equations are examined by means of the expanding and effective two variable (G'/G,1/G)-expansion method. The solutions are obtained in the form of hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational functions containing parameters. The method is efficient, convenient, accessible and is the generalization of the original (G'/G)-expansion method.

In this paper, we introduce a new approach to solving fractional initial and boundary value problems involving a heat equation, a wave equation, and a telegraph equation by modifying the double Sumudu transform of the fractional type. We discuss a modified double conformable Sumudu transform together with the conditions for its existence. In addition, we prove some more properties of the fractional-type Sumudu transform, including convolution and other properties, which are well known for their use in solving various symmetric and asymmetric problems in applied sciences and engineering.

In this article, we apply the double ARA–Sumudu transformation (DARA-ST) to the nonlocal fractional Caputo derivative operator. We achieve interesting results and implement them to solve certain classes of fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs). Several physical applications are discussed and analyzed, such as telegraph, Klein–Gordon and Fokker–Planck equations. The new technique with DARA-ST is efficient and accurate in examining exact solutions of FPDEs. In order to show the applicability of the presented method, some numerical examples and figures are illustrated. A symmetry analysis is used to verify the results.

In this paper, some fractional Leindler and Hardy-type inequalities and their reversed will be proved by using integration by parts and Hölder inequality on conformable fractional calculus. As a special case, some classical integral inequalities will be obtained. Symmetrical properties play an essential role in determining the correct methods to solve inequalities. The new fractional inequalities in special cases yield some recent relevance, which also provide new estimates on inequalities of these type.

Fractional order nonlinear evolution equations involving conformable fractional derivative are formulated and revealed for attractive solutions to depict the physical phenomena of nonlinear mechanisms in the real world. The core aim of this article is to explore further new general exact traveling wave solutions of nonlinear fractional evolution equations, namely, the space time fractional (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations, the (3+1)-dimensional space time fractional mKdV-ZK equation and the space time fractional modified regularized long-wave equation. The mentioned equations are firstly turned into the fractional order ordinary differential equations with the aid of a suitable composite transformation and then hunted their solutions by means of recently established fractional generalized ($D_\xi^\alpha G/G$)-expansion method. This productive method successfully generates many new and general closed form traveling wave solutions in accurate, reliable and efficient way in terms of hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational. The obtained results might play important roles for describing the complex phenomena related to science and engineering and also be newly recorded in the literature for their high acceptance. The suggested method will draw the attention to the researchers to establish further new solutions to any other nonlinear evolution equations.

Abstract In this paper, the two variables (G′G,1G) $( \frac{G'}{G},\frac{1}{G} ) $-expansion method is applied to obtain new exact solutions with parameters of higher-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional differential equations (NTFDEs) in the sense of the conformable fractional derivative. To clarify the veracity of this method, it is implemented in nonlinear (2+1) $(2+1)$-dimensional time-fractional biological population (BP) model and nonlinear (3+1) $(3+1)$-dimensional KdV–Zakharov–Kuznetsov (KdV–ZK) equation with time-fractional derivative. When the parameters take some special values, the solitary and periodic solutions are obtained from the hyperbolic and trigonometric function solutions.

Abstract We establish some new noninstantaneous impulsive inequalities using the conformable fractional calculus.

Positive linear continuous-time systems are analyzed via conformable fractional calculus. A solution to a fractional linear system is derived. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the positivity of linear systems are established. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of positive linear systems are also given. The solutions of positive fractional linear systems based on the Caputo and conformable definitions are compared.