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Copyright of Psycho-Oncologie is the property of PiscoMed Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Revue Française de Gestion is the property of John Libbey Eurotext Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

When drafting the Principles of European Tort Law (PETL), the members of the European Group on Tort Law decided to omit wrongfulness as a specific requirement for civil liability, considering it as a concept underlying the notions of interference with legally protected interests and the standard of conduct. This paper tends to demonstrate that this terminological and conceptual choice is still valid eighteen years after the publication of the PETL. On the basis of two case studies examined under German and French law, it is suggested that national traditions are too disparate to adopt a common understanding of what wrongfulness exactly means to a tort lawyer in Europe. The irreconcilability of the different interpretations becomes particularly apparent in mixed tort law systems, such as Japan or Belgium, where the French and the German approach struggle to coexist. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revue Generale de Droit is the property of Universite d'Ottawa, Section de Droit Civil and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The phenomenon of illegal immigration (or harga) has been constantly evolving in recent years. Our study focuses on the popular Algerian song addressing the issue of harga and its links with identity construction. It is a question of knowing how this song, as a social and cultural fact, carries a message of transgression and the search for identity reconstruction. It should be noted that these harga songs, which have gradually become hymns of protest and revolt, have played an important role as a privileged means of expressing emotions and feelings of demoralization which encourage young people to act of harga. The questions we will try to answer are the following: - How does the circulation of these songs on social networks feed the migration desires of harragas? What messages do they convey? - How do they approach the clandestine crossing of the Mediterranean and the living conditions in Europe? What representations of harragas do they convey? - Are the singers targeting a given audience (the new generation for example)? What is the impact of their songs on the evolution of the harga phenomenon? - Why and how do Algerian artists use foreign languages in popular protest songs? On the basis of a corpus made up of a set of popular Algerian songs of a social and protest nature on the phenomenon of harga, collected from social networks, we propose to analyze the linguistic and stylistic processes most used in this type of song that carries the voice of young zaoualiya (the poor) and translates their hopes and their revolts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revue Francophone de Recherche en Ergotherapie is the property of Communaute Pour l Avancement de la Recherche Appliquee Francophone en Ergotherapie and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Financial, Accounting & Managerial Studies is the property of Journal of Financial, Accounting & Managerial Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article focuses on the pharmacology of digital capitalism in the era from the Anthropocene. It examines the way current functioning of digital technologies in the economy department data constitutes a threat to sociality, living it together, action and intelligence collective, to the point of drive to what Wolfgang Streck describes as a state of "Entropy social." It also mentions about reversing the toxic effects of digital technologies to support new political life.

Résumé: Le traitement des déchets ménagers suscite encore des inquiétudes pour la santé et l'environnement : les croyances et les méfiances des citoyens rendent difficile la mise en œuvre des solutions de gestion. Une politique comprise, acceptée, respectant les principes de la santé publique et environnementale, est donc une nécessité. Ainsi, une meilleure connaissance des enjeux pour les citoyens devient incontournable. Le projet SPID (santé perçue à proximité d'installations de traitement des déchets) avait pour objectif de repérer les facteurs d'acceptabilité de divers centres de traitement de déchets à travers une enquête « santé perçue » combinée avec des entretiens ciblés et l'exploitation de données locales sur l'état de santé de la population, l'influence des activités de traitement, le ressenti des riverains et des parties prenantes. Quatre centres de traitement divers ont été sélectionnés dans des territoires présentant des situations sociosanitaires et environnementales variées. L'amplification ou l'atténuation de la perception des risques tiennent à de multiples facteurs, ancrés dans l'histoire de chaque territoire. Les entretiens auprès de professionnels de santé, d'élus et des gestionnaires des centres ont permis ainsi d'appréhender ces facteurs et de les mettre en lien avec l'enquête santé perçue, les indicateurs sociosanitaires et environnementaux. Du rejet à l'adhésion, il existe un continuum d'attitudes qui peuvent évoluer selon les stratégies des centres, leur attention à la population et leur insertion dans la vie locale. Malgré quelques limites, cette étude formule des préconisations permettant une meilleure acceptabilité : attention aux nuisances olfactives, communication, inscription dans le territoire, valorisation des missions, gestion des « déchets inappropriés » et sensibilisation des professionnels de santé à la santé-environnement. L'approche développée dans SPID pourrait s'appliquer à d'autres centres de traitement ou activités industrielles, installés ou en projet, afin d'identifier les éléments locaux nécessaires à une meilleure acceptabilité par la population générale. Domestic waste treatment continues to spark health and environmental concerns. Citizens' beliefs and mistrust on the subject make the implementation of waste management solutions challenging. A well-understood and accepted policy which respects the principles of public and environmental health is therefore necessary, and it requires that citizens understand the issues better. The SPID project (Santé Perçue à proximité d'Installations de traitement des Déchets) (Perceived Health near waste disposal facilities) aimed to identify the factors of acceptability of various waste disposal facilities through a survey on "perceived health" combined with targeted interviews, as well as exploration of local data about population health status, the influence of waste disposal activities, and residents' and stakeholders' feelings. Four waste disposal facilities were selected in territories presenting a variety of health, social and environmental conditions. The amplification or attenuation of risk perception may be attributed to multiple factors, rooted in the history of each territory. The interviews with health professionals, elected representatives and managers of waste disposal centres provided insight into the relation of these factors to the "perceived health" survey and its health, social and environmental indicators. From rejection to adoption, there is a continuum of attitudes that can evolve depending on the facilities' strategies, the attention they pay to the population and their involvement in local life. Despite some limitations, this study makes recommendations to enable greater acceptability: attention to odour pollution, communication, territorial/local integration, recognition of tasks, inadequate waste disposal and health professionals' awareness of environmental health. The approach developed in SPID could be applied to other existing or future treatment centres or industrial activities, to identify the local elements necessary to make them more acceptable to the neighbouring population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Ingénierie des Systèmes d'Information is the property of International Information & Engineering Technology Association (IIETA) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

One of the great realizations of CMR lies in the fact that it provides uniform rules for contracts for carriage of goods by road. This doesn't mean however that the Convention unified the entire field of road transport logistics, as the scope of application of CMR is restricted by 10 conditions. Despite the great importance of the demarcation of the scope of application, the Convention doesn't provide any guidance as to the interpretation of these conditions. Albeit VCLT requires a treaty autonomous interpretation of the Convention, with this, the Convention gives a wide discretionary margin to individual judges. As a result, judges tend to take into account national law rules to decide upon the applicability and even turn to desirability arguments. With ongoing evolutions in logistics this discretionary margin can even further increase. Literature on VCLT permits an evolutionary evolution of Conventions, in so far the Convention itself implicitly or explicitly permits such interpretation. VCLT itself doesn't give any guidelines of such evolutionary interpretation. With this, individual judges first need to decide whether the Convention was intended to allow for an evolutionary interpretation and later they need to decide what such interpretation would mean for the applicability of the Convention. Unless a new mechanism to safeguard the uniform interpretation of article 1 can be developed, the uniformity brought by CMR is thus at risk to disappear in the future due to the absence of a uniform determination of the scope of application in national case law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revue Française de Gestion is the property of John Libbey Eurotext Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Reanimation is the property of Lavoisier and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revue Française de Gestion is the property of John Libbey Eurotext Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)