991 results
Search Results
2. The Puttermesser Papers
- Author
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Bell, Millicent
- Subjects
The Puttermesser Papers (Book) -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1998
3. 'Work it out for yourself': language and fictional form in Stevie Smith's 'Novel on Yellow Paper.'
- Author
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Nemesvari, Richard
- Subjects
Novel on Yellow Paper (Book) -- Criticism and interpretation ,Women authors -- Criticism and interpretation ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Abstract
Stevie Smith's poetry and novels question the role of the written word. 'Work it out for yourself' is the subtitle of Smith's first novel, 'Novel on Yellow Paper,' because the work characterized many of her friends and acquaintances in a faintly disguised manner. The subtitle also refers to Smith's awareness of her readers, and her unconventionally playful relations with them. This unusually satiric style is embodied by the doodles Smith insisted accompany her poems when printed.
- Published
- 1991
4. The Paper Gramophone
- Author
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King, Robert L.
- Subjects
The Paper Gramophone (Play) -- Theater reviews ,Theater -- Theater reviews ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1990
5. Posthumous Papers of a Living Author
- Author
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Filkins, Peter
- Subjects
Posthumous Papers of a Living Author (Book) -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1990
6. Paper Boats
- Author
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Ping, Wang
- Subjects
Boats and boating ,Cigarette boats ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
To purchase or authenticate to the full-text of this article, please visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8705.2008.00817.x Byline: WANG PING
- Published
- 2008
7. Industrial Pittsburgh: Works on Paper
- Author
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Gibb, Robert
- Subjects
Industrial Pittsburgh: Works on Paper (Poem) ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 2010
8. Walking Papers
- Author
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Lynch, Thomas, American writer
- Subjects
Walking Papers (Lynch, Thomas) (Poem) ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 2009
9. Paper trail
- Author
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Strickland, Lee
- Subjects
Short stories ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 2001
10. Notes on brown paper in Tibet
- Author
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Yu Jian and Patton, Simon
- Subjects
Tibet -- Description and travel ,Chinese in foreign countries -- Tibet ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
Brief sketches of street scenes and nature observations by a Chinese poet traveling in Tibet include: Tibet's remoteness; its ethereal daylight; harsh landscapes; and inscrutable natives.
- Published
- 2000
11. The first paper girl in Red Oak, Iowa
- Author
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Stuckey-French, Elizabeth
- Subjects
Short stories -- Works ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1998
12. Paper boats and casual cradles
- Subjects
Criticism -- Speeches, lectures and essays ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
Tony Tanner recounts his earliest criticism on Joseph Conrad and Henry James. The style of Conrad is described as complex vis-a-vis the lucidity of Henry James. The words 'paper boats' and 'casual cradles' are also used to suggest an infancy of critical awareness. Readings of A.P. Rossiter and J.P. Brockbank are considered helpful for research on Conrad.
- Published
- 1995
13. The paper trail
- Author
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van Moyland, Suzanna and Clark, Roger
- Subjects
India -- Military policy ,Underground nuclear explosions ,Information services industry ,Information services ,Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty ,International relations ,Military and naval science ,News, opinion and commentary ,Information services industry ,Military policy - Abstract
Seismograph all over the world jumped on May 11, but not on the 13th. INDIA'S NUCLEAR TESTS CAUGHT THE international community off guard. This has caused some commentators to question [...]
- Published
- 1998
14. The paper knife
- Author
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Sarah, Robyn
- Subjects
Short stories ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1997
15. Aspects of the Botswana Economy: Selected papers
- Author
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HENDERSON, WILLIE
- Subjects
Aspects of the Botswana Economy: Selected Papers (Book) ,Books -- Book reviews ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,News, opinion and commentary ,Political science ,Regional focus/area studies - Published
- 1999
16. PAPER WASP
- Author
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Rice, Natalie
- Subjects
Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Abstract
Restless hoverer, you are a small drawn-out minor chord against the window, a musician of the hexagon performing weaving songs of bark and twig. Ancient paper-maker, calligrapher of the colour [...]
- Published
- 2019
17. Novel on Yellow Paper
- Subjects
Novel on Yellow Paper (Book) -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Published
- 1991
18. Posthumous Papers of a Living Author
- Subjects
Posthumous Papers of a Living Author (Book) -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1990
19. Paper Bag Poems
- Subjects
Paper Bag Poems (Poem) ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
'These poets use being black to write about larger subjects.' Charles Rowell Fulla field hollers, rifles, unrefined liquor, my poems can't pass paper bag tests. Blueprints for surviving architecture of [...]
- Published
- 2014
20. The right hand of God: Preston manning's obscure 1983 paper on conflict resolution offers a disturbing insight into how the Reform leader sees himself
- Author
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Gould, Ellen
- Subjects
Canada -- Political aspects ,Political reform -- Analysis ,Religion and politics -- Analysis ,Conflict management -- Analysis ,News, opinion and commentary ,Regional focus/area studies - Abstract
An analysis of Preston Manning's paper on conflict resolution reveals that Manning may make his political career run along the same lines. Manning's conflict resolution does not agree with contemporary techniques, which may cause trouble also for Canada's political system.
- Published
- 1997
21. Paper Shadows: A Chinatown Memoir
- Author
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Gunnars, Kristjana
- Subjects
Paper Shadows (Book) -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,News, opinion and commentary ,Regional focus/area studies - Published
- 2000
22. The man who was always running out of toilet paper
- Author
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Valgardson, W.D.
- Subjects
Short stories ,News, opinion and commentary ,Regional focus/area studies - Published
- 1990
23. Paper route
- Author
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O'Connel, Shaun
- Subjects
Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 2007
24. Paper Worms
- Author
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Cruz, Victor Hernández
- Subjects
Paper Worms (Poem) ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
Before you were this hand job, holding a tree sliced thin between your fingers, The eye fixed on the ink, at a party with the molecules thrown by the sun, [...]
- Published
- 2009
25. The Perseus papers
- Author
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Rothstein, Linda
- Subjects
Espionage, Soviet -- Analysis ,Spies -- United States -- Behavior ,Physicists -- Behavior ,Scientists -- Behavior ,International relations ,Military and naval science ,News, opinion and commentary ,Analysis ,Behavior - Abstract
IN HIS NEW BOOK, EVERY MAN SHOULD Try, Jeremy Stone accuses a prominent American physicist of being 'Perseus,' a Soviet spy who stole valuable secrets from the Manhattan Project in [...]
- Published
- 1999
26. Paper Punch Holes
- Author
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Graf, Adele
- Subjects
Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Abstract
PAPER PUNCH HOLES my gaze straight ahead, I scorned this foreign student who lived among white circles like pressed hail pelting his old ways I knew how my world would [...]
- Published
- 2010
27. Putting sword to paper; can disarmament be negotiated?
- Author
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Kitchen, Martin
- Subjects
World War I, 1914-1918 -- Public opinion ,Arms control -- History ,Diplomatic negotiations in international disputes -- Military aspects ,Disarmament -- History ,News, opinion and commentary ,Regional focus/area studies - Published
- 1986
28. Graded paper
- Author
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Halliday, Mark
- Subjects
Poetry ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1991
29. Paper houses
- Author
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Peterson, Allan
- Subjects
Poetry -- Works ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1999
30. The papers of Henry Laurens: vol. 10; December 12, 1774-January 4, 1776
- Author
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Wood, Peter H.
- Subjects
The Papers of Henry Laurens. Vol. 10 (Book) -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1987
31. A paper king
- Author
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Winter, James
- Subjects
Newspaper publishing -- Canada ,News, opinion and commentary ,Regional focus/area studies - Abstract
Financier Conrad Black has become the latest newspaper baron of Canada. Among his assets are the ownership of 24 dailies, a 20% stake in the 'Financial Post' and a majority interest in the Southam chain.
- Published
- 1995
32. Transparent designs - reading, performance, and form in the Spectator papers
- Author
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Dammers, Richard H.
- Subjects
Transparent Designs (Book) -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,News, opinion and commentary - Published
- 1987
33. Faces, machines, and voices: the fading landscape of papermaking in Holyoke, Massachusetts
- Author
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Jacobson-Hardy, Michael
- Subjects
Paper mills -- Management ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
The paper mill industry in Holyoke, MA, which was once considered one of the best suppliers of fine writing paper is slowly phasing-out. In the mid-19th century paper mills were abundant in Holyoke, but loss of capital resulted in the closures of most of these establishments leaving majority of the mills and tenements to decay. Sonoco and Parsons Paper Co are the only two paper mills that are still operating in Holyoke, but lack of modern equipment and funds lessen their capacity to compete against other paper mills.
- Published
- 1992
34. THE OFFERING
- Author
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Crespo, Mónica
- Subjects
The Offering (Crespo, Mónica) (Short story) ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
ONE DAY, I FOUND the fingernail clippings. I opened the drawer of the sewing machine where my mother kept her spools of thread and there they were, wrapped in paper. [...]
- Published
- 2024
35. Lamerol Gatewood
- Author
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Gatewood, Lamerol A.
- Subjects
Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
2012-001, October 15, 2012 Charcoal-Acrylic-Oil Stick on Paper 33' x 50' 2010-005, March 30, 2010 Charcoal-Acrylic-Oil Stick on Paper 14' x 20' 2011-011, August 8, 2011 Charcoal-Acrylic-Oil Stick on Paper [...]
- Published
- 2013
36. Bisa Washington
- Author
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Washington, Bisa
- Subjects
Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
Bisa Washington makes mixed media sculptures from fiber and found objects, and works on handmade paper embellished with stitching, beading and encaustic techniques. On her works on paper, Washington often [...]
- Published
- 2010
37. Is 'is a precursor of' a transitive relation?
- Author
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Weintraub, E. Roy
- Subjects
Economics -- History ,Econometrics -- Analysis ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
The concept of 'precursor' is often believed to refer to the existence of a transitive relation. An analysis of the historical development of stabilization theory in economics is undertaken to confirm or debunk this perspective of percursors in the case of economic theory. Companion papers by economists Kenneth J. Arrow and Leonid Hurwicz written in 1958 attempted to prove that competitive equilibrium is stable. Analysis of these two papers according to a historical perspective reveals that economic ideas are not immutable but are subject to continuous re-creation by future economic thinkers.
- Published
- 1995
38. Out of Africa
- Author
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Sanger, Clyde
- Subjects
Canada -- International relations ,Economic assistance -- Evaluation ,News, opinion and commentary ,Regional focus/area studies ,Canadian International Development Agency -- Economic policy - Abstract
The Canadian International Development Agency's (CIDA) withdrawal of support to Ethiopia is one of the clauses in the Carin paper, a document written by bureaucrat Barry Carin. Other changes indicated in the paper include financial cut-down for NGOs. The Carin paper has overlooked CIDA's elemental view of development.
- Published
- 1993
39. South Africa's Informal Economy
- Author
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Manning, Claudia
- Subjects
South Africa's Informal Economy (Book) ,Books -- Book reviews ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,News, opinion and commentary ,Political science ,Regional focus/area studies - Abstract
This collection of 25 papers makes a valuable contribution to the debate around the developmental potential of the informal economy in South Africa. Most of the papers are drawn from [...]
- Published
- 1993
40. DUPLICITY
- Author
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Vanderbeek, Kenneth
- Subjects
Rebellion ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Abstract
ENTERING THE CAFE WITH YESTERDAY'S PAPER and no particular thought or aspiration, Ditzer suddenly awakened at the sight of a beautiful young lady at the counter who seemed to be [...]
- Published
- 2018
41. Olivet Lee Jackson: Composed: Works from 1984 to 2016
- Author
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Kimball, Cathy
- Subjects
Jackson, Oliver Lee ,Mixed media (Art) ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
Oliver Lee Jackson regards an empty canvas, an untouched slab of marble, or a blank sheet of paper as an energy field with which he freely collaborates. The works in [...]
- Published
- 2017
42. The Ghost Got It Wrong: Frances E.W. Harper's and Toni Morrison's representations of Margaret Garner, a century A/part
- Subjects
The Slave Mother, A Tale of the Ohio (Poem) -- Criticism and interpretation ,Beloved (Morrison, Toni) (Novel) -- Criticism and interpretation ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
While I was reflecting on the premise for this paper, I engaged in an argument with a dear friend and writer about what I viewed as critical differences between the [...]
- Published
- 2017
43. A Study
- Author
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Kashiwabara, Jessica
- Subjects
Japanese American Incarceration, 1942-1945 -- Personal narratives ,Japanese Americans -- Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945 ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
1 When I was 10, I overheard my mother on the phone speaking about adoption papers. My grandfather had just passed away, and she was sorting something out with his [...]
- Published
- 2017
44. NATURALISM: AN ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
- Author
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Goodfellow, Michael
- Subjects
Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Abstract
NORTHERN SKIES ACROSS THE TWELVE MONTHS Snow was late and falling like pieces of burned paper in the updraft of a bonfire, the warm ground pushing it up and away, [...]
- Published
- 2020
45. Bookmaker
- Author
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Corcoran, Carolina
- Subjects
Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Abstract
Bookmaker I'm commissioning you to design my casket, said the writer. I bet you can do it. Let it be made of paper made of paper and beautiful, [...]
- Published
- 2011
46. Pewter
- Author
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Wiens, Lindsey
- Subjects
Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Philosophy and religion ,Political science - Abstract
THOUGH IT WAS SOMEWHAT UNORTHODOX, 11-year-old Gorden Jurassovich preferred to keep his collection of silver figurines unpainted. When he wasn't examining them, he kept them wrapped in toilet paper and [...]
- Published
- 2011
47. How to Cross the Line
- Subjects
How to Cross the Line (Poem) ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
Any alien who is physically present in the United States ... may apply for asylum --INS [section] 208 First you gather the paper: Plane tickets, photos, letters, passports All fake [...]
- Published
- 2019
48. Ipoba River
- Subjects
Madam Matron (Short story) ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary - Abstract
I hold a paper bag in one hand with my blue uniforms, which I will later wear, after this ceremony, to the hospital where I work as a Psychiatric Ward [...]
- Published
- 2015
49. Pig Angels of the Americlypse: An Anti-Masque for Four Players
- Author
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Toscano, Rodrigo
- Subjects
Pig Angels of the Americlypse: An Anti-Masque for Four Players (Play) ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Portrayals - Abstract
FOURPLAYERSXXX They can be of any age, gender or accent. OBJECTSSXXX One pencil one hand-held yellow plastic sharpener/tumbler something standing in for a 'fax machine' blank sheets of 'fax' paper [...]
- Published
- 2009
50. Diary of A Radical Cancer Warrior: On Struggling and the Value of Knowing
- Author
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Ho, Fred
- Subjects
Cancer patients -- Personal narratives ,Colorectal cancer -- Personal narratives ,Cancer -- Care and treatment ,Ethnic, cultural, racial issues/studies ,Literature/writing ,News, opinion and commentary ,Personal narratives - Abstract
Part Three For the past two years, musician, composer and writer Fred Ho has gone through aggressive interventions, chemotherapy, a change in life habits and terrible pain in order to fight his advanced colorectal cancer. In the third installment of his Cancer War Diaries --which he originally sends to the members of his intimate "circle of love" , Ho recounts the emergence of a new tumor, trying to cope with an unknown source of physical debilitation and the value of knowing . January 21, 2009 Cancer War Diary No. 28: Hope Redux T o all my dear friends, I want to thank you for your love and friendship in respecting my wishes to have space and time during the last weeks of 2008 to spend with my family, and to allow me to focus on the myriad of medical tests and appointments required by the finding of cancer cells in my colonoscopy of December 8, 2008. I know many of you have expressed to Ann T. Greene and directly and indirectly to me your continuing love, support and concern for this latest news. In the past four weeks I have had many tests and finally, today, I have some final conclusions, for which I will get a second opinion in the next two to three weeks from colorectal surgery specialists at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Institute. Here is what we know for sure: 1 I am not in a metastatic condition; the suspicion of pelvic bone cancer was not supported. THAT IS TERRIFIC NEWS! 2 The cancer in my colon is most likely not a recurrence, but a new occurrence, which from all examinations, including biopsy and endo-rectal ultrasound scan, seems to be superficial--about one centimeter with almost no depth, and as far as can be discerned via these tests, without penetration. Its actual depth will only be ascertained once surgery is performed. THAT IS ALSO TERRIFIC NEWS! It means that, for now, the recommendation by the Beth Israel doctors is that I have a "trans-anal excision of rectal mass" procedure, a minor surgery that will not require cutting me open again (!), but rather excising the cancer growth via my anus. I could quite possibly return home that day after the procedure and recover in a couple of days at home. I will be scheduling a "second opinion" consultation with Memorial Sloan-Kettering within the next two to three weeks. Should there not be a differing opinion to the above, then I am scheduled for this surgical procedure on Thursday, February 12, 2009 at Beth Israel. For the first time in this brutal war, there is a real medical basis for hope in a "cure" for me. However, I am cautioned by the Beth Israel doctors that once I am opened up and the cancer is closely examined, should the tumor be of more depth or extent that initially believed, the treatment may move to a more draconic procedure of permanent colon extraction/removal, and the installation of a colostomy bag for the rest of my life. Obviously, I would great prefer that this doesn't happen, that the cancer does not return. Then, at last, after more than two years of a brutal war, a hope for curing me will be very real. [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Below is a commentary I originally gave verbally to my students at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, for my one-time/first-time-ever course I created, Revolutionary Afro Asian Spoken Word and Performance, as part of their overall group evaluation. The students asked that I write it and send it to them for closer reflection. Final Presentation to the students of Fred Ho's Revolutionary Afro Asian Spoken Work and Performance December 11, 2008 Asian American Studies 260 University of Wisconsin-Madison A fter hearing you read your manifestos, the last assignment for the class, I have the following collective comments: Change is never easy, always difficult and hard, always requiring sacrifice. Yes, change begins with the individual, indeed at the cellular level, and if it is to be real and genuine, insistently at the cellular and must extend far beyond the individual into the social and engage the entire universe. That's why real change is and must be total and fundamental. Limited partial, cosmetic change (for example, reforms), whether monumental or momentary, risks being reversed or perverted unless the fundamental--the majority of the conditions to measure that change-are maintained, perpetuated and in constant revolutionary development. While I realize you are young in life, the dominant perspective regarding change in your manifestos still focuses on "I" the individual. There is some inclusion of "we," almost none of "the world" (both human and other life forms). The second you understand you, the particular, as a participant in the universal, and no longer place primacy upon the "I," but rather upon "we" and "the world," will action and imagination become united. Honesty is laudable but insufficient. To be honest that your shit smells doesn't make it perfume or aromatic. It still smells bad. Beyond honest criticism and analysis, real knowledge is both activist and collaborative. Activist is practice or action and is the sole criterion and test of truth. Consciously united with theory, it is called "praxis." Can you prove it by making it real, even if simply at a beginning level? [It is] collaborative because to acquire universal knowledge requires sharing and anti-selfish and anti-egocentric investigation, testing and experimentation. That is why a journal, taking notes, being punctual (respecting your colleagues and participating every second) is crucial. Otherwise, everything is simply relative, disconnected and a collection of diverse opinions, but with no primary direction or course of coordinated, united action. Professionalism is a form of technology--actually, a mode of organization that seeks optimizing diversity thru differentiation. It is not the namby-pambyism of letting all opinions have equal weight and mired in liberal lowest common denominator choices and courses of actions. Rather, the technology of professionalism is optimizing human excellence, integrity, imagination and courage. Making money is an almost side thought or by-product of this optimization. Technology isn't just machines. The greatest technology is human creative labor. Our ideas, social organization and spirit or will. In the tall tale of John Henry, the individual man beats the machine, but the machine comes to rule the day. What we need is a lot of John Henrys. Here's my differentiation of the 10 of you: One is ready to join the professional ranks, without any doubt as to skill, talent and professionalism. What is lacking for this person is the ability to give leadership: when chaos, confusion and crisis abounds, to step forward, and as asserted by Muhammad Ahmad, m take command. Not to make everyone a follower, but to weld the ensemble so that all excel and advance far beyond the sum of individual talents and efforts. Another person has much of the professionalism, perhaps the talent, tries to exercise leadership, but is perhaps too focused on personal relationships without sufficient interconnection to the world. [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] The rest of you have potential and promise, but lack the basic professionalism to yet enter the world as serious contenders. Some also have the excessive self-involvement of "I" and fear of sacrifice and continual, relentless struggle, especially as it comes to facing the challenges of the planet that dwarf the challenges of previous generations, such as global warming, lack of clean drinking water and the death of the coral reefs. The mere accumulation of good deeds or simply not offending anyone or someone doesn't challenge the status quo. It is the status quo. You have all kicked my ass. I couldn't write this if you hadn't. But I apologize that the institutional boundaries of my being an employee at this educational industry didn't allow me to kick your ass harder, as I would have surely done in the world. But given what the rules of engagement are in this training or practice environment, with most safety protocols in place, we've challenged each other fairly well. But if this were my home, where I prefer to teach, and have done so for 30 plus years, we might scream and yell at each other, and the next minute kiss, hug and make love. That is the struggle over contradictions. It is never easy. It is how change is made. It is how real knowledge happens, always. I had an interesting discussion yesterday with Prof. Michael Thornton, who taught me the distinction between the discourse and conception of "challenge" versus "struggle." Challenge implies choice. With struggle, there is no choice. Fighting cancer, for example, is not a challenge, but a struggle--indeed, a war--, as there is no choice. The only choice other than to fight or struggle is to die. That isn't a choice. We fought for Ethnic Studies and for liberation overall because we had no choice. Otherwise we'd remain corpses, the lobotomized coerced labor for our oppressors and exploiters. March 13, 2009 Cancer War Diary No. 29: Trouble on my Mind T his Cancer Diary entry has been the most difficult to write, and it may be the most difficult for some of you to read. I caution anyone that the details and admissions I make herein may be hard to accept. I returned from teaching in the Midwest on December 12., 2008, filled with satisfaction for the work I had done while an Artist-in-Residence at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. I was also very happy and excited to be returning home to New York City. The day after I returned, I plunged into massive rehearsals with the Green Monster big band, a new large ensemble I had assembled, to do a new recording of my extended big band compositions, a project I am calling The Celestial Green Monster. As I explained to the 20 musicians at the beginning of our first rehearsal, I am uncertain whether I'll live or die from this cancer war, but I wanted to be together with my favorite musicians and record again with them. Since there are a number of them, a big band project seemed a good way to do this. Because I believe so strongly in the necessity of rehearsal, we worked for three days straight, and knocked out the project in less than seven hours in the recording studio, with a lunch break of fabulous food catered by my dear friend Paget Walker and assisted by Christina Hilo. During the holidays, I visited my family outside Washington, DC, while taking the Amtrak Acela regularly to New York for a myriad of doctors' visits and tests. In early January, after a renal exam, my urologist, Dr. Sovrin Shah, informed me that my left kidney had pretty much ceased to function (still alive but only working at n percent, with my right kidney doing 89 percent of the work). The left kidney had been poisoned by the accumulated treatments I have had, especially chemo and radiation. This was not good news, but I can still live and function with only one kidney; another physical loss to the growing list of losses I am encountering. Dr. Shah suggested I have the stent in the left kidney ureter be removed, to prevent possible future infection, when I have the surgery for the new tumor that was found during the December 8 colonoscopy. But on January 12 a new complication began that has plagued me and confounded my medical team. A terrible exhaustion and fatigue has immobilized me. Since that time, I have had little energy, barely able to function at the most basic level, often sleeping from 12 to 16 hours a day. I went into a meeting with Dr. Kozuch, my oncologist, and Dr. Picon, my surgeon, at Beth Israel Medical Center, and I was feeling so bad, my blood pressure astronomically high (160 over 110), that Dr. Kozuch felt I should be sent to the Emergency Room. EMS arrived and wheeled me there, and after half a day of testing, nothing was found and I was sent home. The mystery of this severe and enormous tiredness I feel continues to be a mystery, one that I feel needs to be solved, as it took me on a spiral of downwards depression, which I will convey shortly. During this time, the good news I received from my Beth Israel medical team was that this new tumor was not a recurrence of the two previous tumors, but what they call a "new primary," and small in size, located far from the anastemosis (the resectioning location of the past tumor removal surgeries), very near the edge of my colon and anus. This gave me a big boost of hope, shared with all of you in Hope Redux. The Beth Israel doctors encouraged me to get a second opinion. Since I have been living on federal Social Security disability for two years, I now became automatically enrolled in Medicare (the federal government program that pays 80 percent of most medical costs of eligible U.S. citizens over age 65 or like myself, unable to work at all and surviving on the $673 a month of disability payments from the U.S. government). The remaining 20 percent is to be covered by New York State Medicaid. With Medicare, I now became eligible to see most doctors and use many hospitals throughout the United States, including the much-vaunted Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSK), whose slogan is "The best cancer care anywhere." Before an appointment with any doctor at MSK can be made, they require the entirety of your medical records be sent to them. This was relatively easy as I had been earnest in keeping my records and notes during the more than two years of this war. I was given an appointment to meet with colorectal surgeon Dr. Jose Guillem for late January. [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Initially, I believed the constant, debilitating fatigue I faced was from a flu virus of some kind. But after two weeks, I was not getting better. I had very little energy. In the first year of this cancer war, I could expect and look forward to a few weeks of "good" with vigor and energy, which I zealously took advantage of by practicing my sax, composing, reading, writing, exercising, swimming and enjoying myself. What were once weeks, now in early 2009 had turned into days. Those few "good" days I had I tried to exercise, swim, practice my sax, do a little bit of organizing and producing. It seemed finding those "good" days became fewer and interminably farther apart. I consulted all of my doctors. For the most part, my medical "numbers" seem very good. All the tests seemed to indicate no metastasis, no diabetes danger, generally very good blood pressure numbers (though prone to occasional high swings, but for the most part, pretty good), and the blood work seemed to indicate no deficiencies. My primary care physician, Dr. Chao Chen, told me that he thought I was just in a bad loop from the massive hammering that I have had over the past two and a half years without a break. All doctors felt that I have done remarkably well given all that I have faced. But I still continue to feel awful and tired, and the very life force within me being drained. I felt I was going to die, despite the medical "facts" to the contrary (no indication of infection, metastasis, the small new tumor). For the first time in this brutal cancer war, I was trapped in a vortex of depression, feeling I could not win, that I was getting worse, unable to do anything (from brushing my teeth much less creating music, even unable to type this to all of you). I began to feel suicidal. That giving up and dying would be preferable to living at a minimal existence. I had a hard time thinking I could talk to anyone about these thoughts of despair and hopelessness. I went to MSK to meet with Dr. Guillem with my sister Florence. MSK is a very impressive facility, the minute you enter, a friendly doorman opens the door and greets you, a Maya Lin-esque designed lobby with stone and waterfall landscapes most floors, waiting areas are vast, comfortable and replete with nice beverages and snacks, the staff is courteous and very punctual. Dr. Guillem was very prepared and our discussion was very detailed and meticulous. Because I was now eligible for MSK, I decided to transfer my entire treatment and care there. Dr. Guillem confirmed the opinion of the Beth Israel team that I would need a "trans-anal excision of a rectal mass" whereby the tumor would be excised through my anus, foregoing the need for major surgery like what I had previously. He was also hopeful that the tumor would be superficial at best, or at worst, not deep in its penetration of my bowel lining. He told me the procedure would be a day or two, and we scheduled it for February 19, 2009. I also requested that the left stent be removed, as per the opinion of Dr. Shah from Beth Israel urology. He agreed, and his assistant got a Dr. Touijer from MSK urology to do this. Dr. Guillem also connected my oncology care to Dr. Zsofia Stadler, whom I met a week later to have a detailed discussion of my situation. I was excited, hopeful and eager that this surgery seemed to be easy and would not take a long recovery period. Or so I thought. With sadness, I informed Drs. Kozuch, Picon and Shah that I was now going to be treated by MSK, and thanked them and the entire Beth Israel staff for their professionalism, kindness and friendship. During the course of the next month, I would regret transferring at least my urology care to MSK. Since I have vowed not to devote much of my precious little energy to negative situations, suffices to say that after enormous efforts by myself and my friends, the urology physicians and staff of MSK were very disappointing, and after weeks of effort to find satisfaction, including calling upon MSK Patient Representative and Social Work staff, I decided that I no longer had any confidence in these folks, and left. I will continue my cancer care with MSK doctors Guillem and Stadler, but my urology care would return to Dr. Shah at Beth Israel. Just to share the extremity of the contrast in responsiveness, after weeks of trying to get phone calls returned, questions answered and appointments made, I called Dr. Shah's office on Tuesday, March 1o at 9:15 a.m., and his assistant, the kind and cheerful Loisita, scheduled me to come in that day for an 11 a.m. appointment. Dr. Shah promptly met with me, ordered tests and set an appointment for a cystoscomy for March 17 at 8:15 a.m. Whew, what a relief and what a satisfying experience, instead of the hassles and what I angrily told the MSK Patient Rep was the "obstructionism" I encountered from MSK Urology. The surgery went smoothly on February 19, but new problems manifested immediately. That day, I was supposed to have two procedures: the excision of the new tumor and what I thought would be the permanent removal of the left kidney stent. Before and after the procedure I never once met or talked with the urology surgeon, who, just as I was about to have the procedure, I learned was not Dr. Touijer, the urologist I had come to believe would supervise my urological care, but Dr. Herr. Instead of a permanent stent removal, I learned just before going under anesthesia that I would have a stent replacement. Post-surgery, I was informed by Ann T. Greene, who companioned me during the day and into the evening, that it was reported to her that pus was found around the stent that was replaced. Could the stent have caused an infection that might explain all of the heavy fatigue from which I was suffering for the past five weeks? No one from Urology could answer our questions. Dr. Guillem informed Ann that the surgery was successful, that the tumor was removed with margins (additional tissue surrounding the tumor to make sure wandering cancer cells would be extirpated). Because no adult patient beds could be found for me immediately post-surgery, I was sent to the pediatric ward. The one good thing was that that ward was very quiet. A testament to the "superior" consideration of MSK, the nurses at least closed the room door after they took their tests and administered my medications. I was resting until 3 a.m. on Friday, February 20, when massive incontinence began. I was rushing to the toilet every 15 minutes with uncontrollable diarrhea. This would continue for hours. Later the next morning I got to meet my roommate, a teenager who had his leg amputated from cancer in his knee. I apologized to him for the noise I made during the early hours of the morning with my frequent rushes to the toilet, for which I had no control and had several times shitted on the floor. I was also lying in my feces. When the night shift nurses got off, they didn't bother having the morning shift clean and remake my bed. I hadn't eaten for 48 hours and was famished. MSK gives you a menu, and I have to admit, their food service was very good in quality. I ate breakfast, and later an early lunch, before Paget Walker came by to accompany me in my discharge. By mid-morning, the diarrhea had stopped and I was now suffering from constipation! I was also in considerable pain, making walking and sitting in a car seat very difficult. While waiting for the discharge protocols, I got to talk with the teenager with whom I shared the room. In all my experiences in cancer wards at three hospitals (first, Long Island Jewish, secondly with Beth Israel, and now MSK), I have come to recognize that perhaps an even greater danger than the cancer itself is the loneliness, desperation and despair of the patients. This teenager really needed to talk to someone, and I provided him that someone. He just talked and talked. I realized that everyone has a story, their own cancer war, and they are yearning to tell it, for someone to listen, to understand and maybe have compassion. Though he had lost his parents, his uncle and aunt, who had children of their own, and as I learned, worked several jobs, were supporting his treatment at the very expensive MSK, paying out of pocket as he had no insurance. I remarked to him that he was fortunate that his uncle and aunt cared enough to be shelling out tens of thousands of dollars for his care. Part of everyone's cancer war is having someone to talk to. To share your worries, fears, questions, frustrations, and affirmation your humanity. He was venting to me that the chemo he was taking made drinking hard for him, because whatever he drank, including water, tasted awful. I told him that he had to keep hydrated, since our bodies are 70 percent water (as is our planet), and suggested that since he liked and could eat fruits, he could find his hydration that way. I gave him my four key fronts in the strategy to fight cancer, which I wrote about in the first year of the cancer war in this Diary: hydration, nutrition, oxygenation and love. He liked the way I, for the most part, rhymed these points. When all of the protocols were completed, I had to say goodbye to him. I was very eager to get home, sleep in my own bed, and in mind, proceed aggressively towards recovery, as I had planned to fly to the Bay Area on March I to perform. It soon became apparent to me how wrong and mistaken I was in my expectations for a speedy full recovery. At home, I was suffering from alternating constipation and incontinence. I was also in tremendous, constant pain. I couldn't lie on my back due to the pain of my anus touching any surface, I had to lie on my sides. For two weeks, I could only lie in bed or on my sofa couch, but NOT sleep. For the next 12 nights, until about 5:30 a.m., I was constantly going to the toilet. It wasn't diarrhea, but the frustration of feeling an impending bowel movement, but with considerable difficulty to evacuate, and when finally able to do so, releasing small, rabbit-like pellets. I would think that my bowel movement was done, return to lie down, and then feel it coming on again. This cycle would repeat, in a maddening and painful and frustrating repetition, throughout the night. Only by mid-afternoon the next day, from complete exhaustion, would I get three hours of rest, but never full REM sleep. This was hell again. Sitting in a chair for more than a few minutes was unbearable. On top of the pain, with the sleep deprivation, I could barely expend any mental energy to talk to people, much less even reply to e-mails. I couldn't figure out anymore how to do daily life tasks such as check my mail, make food, answer and talk on the phone. Since January, I no longer had "good" weeks or even days, but if I was lucky, simply a few "good" hours a day, and many days, not even that: maybe a few minutes to answer a couple of e-mails, speak on the phone in short sentences, struggle to pay my bills or eat something. I was NOT getting better. I felt like I was getting worse. I finally came to embrace the two soul-shattering notions: how it could be better to have one's entire colon removed and live with a colostomy bag and be rid of the pain and constant incontinence; and, I must admit, the desire to commit suicide. To not live a life or existence filled with pain and inability to be productive, much less to even handle one's own life responsibilities. I was lying in my own feces at home, my bed and sofa couch covered in newspapers and padding. I decided that my hopes and excitement for resuming my activities as a performer could not happen, so I called Tom Buckner, Jayne Cortez and many others with whom I had made plans to do performances and speaking engagements, and told them that they all had to be indefinitely postponed. Everyone was sympathetic, understanding and actually agreeable. They knew better and accepted more than I could, that I really needed to focus upon recovery and getting better. But what was destroying me from within was the intensifying doubt that I may not get better, that the end of my life would be next. Two weeks after the surgery, in the few "good" moments I had, I was fighting MSK Urology to simply get either the surgeon on the phone or a face-to-face meeting to answer my concerns about the pus found on the removed stent, and the question of the stent being a cause of infection and my terrible malaise. This ordeal was the epitome of frustration and the cause of anger boiling inside of me, of the highfalutin establishment institution and hire-lings more concerned with publishing their fancy-ass research papers and high-profile cases than returning a patient's phone call or listening to their concerns and questions. Whatever energy I had for recovery and healing was being consumed by a volatile and destructive mix of suicidal desires and the desire to unleash myself as a terrorist self-exploding maelstrom against the MSK Urology department. I was the perfect recruit for a suicidal bombing against them. [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Two weeks following my surgery, I met with Dr. Guillem. Aib Gomez-Delgado was my companion for the entire MSK visit. What transpired would dramatically help me turn the corner and give me clarity and thus, a better focus and direction than anger and frustration. Dr. Guillem had post-surgery explained to Ann Greene, who explained this to me, but given the fact that I was foggy from anesthesia, did not hear, much less comprehend the following: Because of the massive scar tissue inside of me, there was not enough skin tissue in my bowel lining to sew me back up again. The pain and alternating constipation and incontinence was due to this condition. At last, now I understood! I asked him how long the recovery would take. He said, "Very long." I then asked, "How long is 'very long'?" He said, "I don't know." I appreciated the candor. I now knew that the hopes and expectations I had of a minor surgery and what I thought would be a quick and easy recovery were not going to be. I now could easily postpone everything I was hoping to do for the first half of 2009. I now knew I needed to rest, recover and focus on my treatment. I now knew I had to call upon my circle of love (all of you) for help and support during these very long months of pain and difficulties. For the first rime in a month, two nights ago I was able to sleep for eight hours. Today, because I was up all night evacuating my bowels, I can sit by my computer and type this Cancer War Diary entry. Dr. Guillem clarified to me that though the recovery would be long and difficult, that I would recover, heal and get better. Even though the mystery of my intense and obdurate fatigue remains, I am not preoccupied with struggling with MSK Urology and have gone back to Dr. Shah. But I am different now from this awareness and realization: I know with confidence that I will get better. I am determined to get better. And getting better, I now understand, means putting aside my plans, travels and the things I was wanting to do, but focus entirely upon rest, recovery, happiness and more rest. I now know that this is what I need and WANT to do. Once the body heals, I can exercise again and rebuild my physical being. I can practice again. I can compose again. I can proceed to tick off my bucket list. Before this latest onslaught began, I was able to complete three important things, which I hope all of you can check out and promote: By March 27, 2009, my newest book published by the University of Minnesota Press, Wicked Theory, Naked Practice: The Fred Ho Reader , will be available. And I also wrote two speeches, "Trouble on my Mind: New Challenges for Afro Asian Ascension" (which would have been presented at two conferences this spring) and "Future Forward: A Vision for Revolution" (which would have been presented at the Labor/ Community Strategy Center event in Los Angeles as a discussion about a vision of socialism that should be, in my view, both matriarchal and luddite). You can read and distribute these from my website, www.bigredmediaince. com. As always, your critical feedback is welcome. I know I will get better; I know that to get better the difficulties will be painful and hard, but I am determined to confront them because I know I will get better.
- Published
- 2009
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