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We report column material for a 68Ge/68Ga generator with acid resistance and excellent adsorption and desorption capacity of 68Ge and 68Ga, respectively. Despite being a core element of the 68Ge/68Ga generator system, research on this has been insufficient. Therefore, we synthesized a low molecular chitosan-based TiO2 (LC-TiO2) adsorbent via a physical trapping method as a durable 68Ge/68Ga generator column material. The adsorption/desorption studies exhibited a higher separation factor of 68Ge/68Ga in the concentration range of HCl examined (0.01 M to 1.0 M). The prepared LC-TiO2 adsorbent showed acid resistance capabilities with >93% of 68Ga elution yield and 1.6 × 10−4% of 68Ge breakthrough. In particular, the labeling efficiency of DOTA and NOTA, by using the generator eluted 68Ga, was quite encouraging and confirmed to be 99.65 and 99.69%, respectively. Accordingly, the resulting behavior of LC-TiO2 towards 68Ge/68Ga adsorption/desorption capacity and stability with aqueous HCl exhibited a high potential for ion-exchange solid-phase extraction for the 68Ge/68Ga generator column material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

64 Cu and 67 Cu are theragnostic pair radionuclides with promising application in the nuclear medicine. 64 Cu is PET nuclide for the non-invasive diagnosis and 67 Cu is beta emitter for therapy of various cancers. This study discusses optimization efforts in the production of these radioactive coppers carried out with 30 MeV cyclotron. Optimized conditions include target preparation, chemical separation, and quality control. The production routes of 64 Cu and 67 Cu were studied based on the nuclear reactions of 64 Ni(p,n) 64 Cu and 70 Zn(p,α) 67 Cu. The produced 64 Cu and 67 Cu have >99.9% of the radionuclidic purity. The yield at the end of bombardment (EOB) of 64 Cu and 67 Cu is 28.5 MBq/μAh and 67 Cu is 0.58 MBq/μAh, respectively., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2022 Lee, Chae, Hur, Yang, Kong, Lee, Ju, Choi and Park.)