1. Practical non-targeted gas chromatography/mass spectrometry-based metabolomics platform for metabolic phenotype analysis
- Author
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Tsugawa, Hiroshi, Bamba, Takeshi, Shinohara, Masakazu, Nishiumi, Shin, Yoshida, Masaru, and Fukusaki, Eiichiro
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GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) , *METABOLITES , *HIGH technology , *PHENOTYPES , *QUADRUPOLES , *MASS spectrometers , *COMPUTERS in analytical chemistry , *TIME-of-flight mass spectrometry - Abstract
Abstract: Gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is a core analytical method for metabolomics and has been used as a platform in non-targeted analysis, especially for hydrophilic metabolites. Non-targeted GC/MS-based metabolomics generally requires a high-throughput technology to handle a large volume of samples and an accumulated database (reference library) of the retention times and mass spectra of standard compounds for accurate peak identification. In this study, we provide a practical GC/MS platform and an auto peak identification technique that is not restricted to certain types of mass spectrometers. The platform utilizes a quadrupole mass spectrometer capable of high-speed scanning, resulting in greater output compared with Pegasus GC-time of flight (TOF)/MS, which has been an essential instrument for high-throughput experiments. Moreover, we show that our reference library is broadly applicable to other instruments; peak identification can be readily performed using the library without constructing a reference resource. The usefulness and versatility of our system are demonstrated by the analyses of three experimental metabolomics data sets, including standard mixtures and real biological samples. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2011
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