METHODIST Church, CHRISTIAN sects, PROTESTANT churches, CHURCH history, CHRISTIANITY, METHODISTS
Abstract
Ten components of religious commitment were derived by superimposing a liberalconservative distinction on Glock's five dimensions. Data concerning the ten components were obtained from Baptist and Methodist church members. The relationships among the components permit a reassessment of some conflicting assumptions and findings in the two major types of research which have flowed from Glock's model. Some suggestions for further research also are offered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Previous studies have established a relationship between pastors' theology and laymen', party reference among Protestants. This study, based on responses to questionnaires mailed to the Baptist and Methodist clergymen of Oregon, indicates a similar and marked relation between theology and party reference among pastors themselves. Specifically, theologically conservative ministers are more likely to refer the Republican party than are theologically liberal or neo-orthodox ministers. The relation between theology and party reference is not materially affected by the class position of the pastors' resent parishioners. The data provide clues to the manner in which denominational affiliation may affect political preference. The findings suggest that Protestant pastors may influence the political outlook and behavior of the laity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]