1. Rapid Atrial Fibrillation Masquerade
- Author
-
Michael Sweeney
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Myocardial Infarction ,Case presentation ,Emergency Nursing ,Diagnosis, Differential ,Electrocardiography ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Rhythm ,Internal medicine ,Atrial Fibrillation ,medicine ,Humans ,Rapid atrial fibrillation ,cardiovascular diseases ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Myocardial infarction ,Normal Sinus Rhythm ,business.industry ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,Emergency department ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,cardiovascular system ,Emergency Medicine ,Cardiology ,Emergency Service, Hospital ,business - Abstract
A 63-year-old man presented to the emergency department for fluttering in the chest. The initial electrocardiogram (ECG) suggested rapid atrial fibrillation with nonspecific RS- and ST-segment abnormalities. Treatment with intravenous β-blocker resulted in conversion to a normal sinus rhythm. The repeat ECG revealed conversion to normal sinus rhythm with an inferior lateral myocardial infarction. This case presentation identifies the importance of an algorithmic approach to identifying narrow complex tachyarrhythmias considering both cardiac and noncardiac causes. Furthermore, evaluating ECG changes when varying rates and rhythms exist on differing ECGs. Identifying the importance of serial ECGs is emphasized by the case presented, concluding with an understanding of arrhythmias associated with myocardial infarctions and clinical pearls.
- Published
- 2021