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Copyright of Journal of Management & Economics Research is the property of Journal of Management & Economics Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Recently, interest in industrialisation has increased again, and reindustrialisation policies have begun to be discussed. Because empirical and theoretical evidence indicates that industrialisation plays a significant role in economic growth and development. Nevertheless, studies analysing the factors affecting industrialisation are limited. In consequence, the main purpose of this paper is to analyse the dynamics of industrialisation in Türkiye over the period 1990-2020. For this purpose, the effects of foreign direct investments (FDI), trade globalisation, and renewable energy, which are thought to affect industrialisation significantly, are investigated. The ARDL bounds test, and the Toda-Yamamoto (1995) causality test are employed in this respect. The findings prove that FDI, trade globalisation, and renewable energy consumption positively impact industrialisation in the long-run. At the same time, Toda-Yamamoto's (1995) causality test results indicate a unidirectional causality from FDI to industrialisation, bidirectional causality between renewable energy and industrialisation and no causality between trade globalisation and industrialisation. In this regard, for sustainable industrialisation, effective policies are necessary for FDI, trade globalisation, and renewable energy. In addition, FDI inflows should be directed to specific sectors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of TESAM Academy Journal is the property of Tesam Academy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This study aims to analyse the relationship between foreign direct investments (FDI) and portfolio investments (PI) and interest rates. Firstly, ADF and PP unit root tests were applied to determine whether the variables were stationary or not. Since the series became stationary at different levels, the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag Bound Test) test, one of the cointegration tests, was applied. Afterward, Toda-Yamamoto tests were utilized to determine whether there is causality between the variables and if there is a causality relationship, to determine its directions. According to the ARDL bound test results, it is concluded that there is no short-term asymmetric relationship between PI and other independent variables. In other words, there is no statistically significant relationship between PI and EUR, USD and TL interest rates. On the other hand, it is concluded that the FDI dependent variable and other independent variables are long-run cointegrated in the relevant period. According to the results of the Toda-Yamamoto causality test where FDI and TL, EUR, and USD are independent variables, it is concluded that there is a Granger causality relationship between FDI and TL and EUR interest rates.

Copyright of Hacettepe University Journal of Economics & Administrative Sciences / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi is the property of Hacettepe University, Faculty of Economic & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This study aims to examine the effects of per capita income, foreign direct investment (FDI) and primary energy consumption (BET) on the load capacity factor (LCF) within the framework of the load capacity curve (LCC) hypothesis for the Turkish economy. Additionally, the validity of the LCC, pollution a haven, and pollution halo hypotheses in Turkey is examined. For this purpose, Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Phillips-Perron (PP) unit root tests and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test method are applied using annual data for the period 1973-2022. The study concludes that there is no U-shaped relationship between per capita income and environmental quality in Turkey and therefore the LCC hypothesis is not valid. On the other hand, FDI has a negative impact on environmental quality in Turkey and the pollution haven hypothesis is valid. Environmental quality declines when BET grows, according to the negative relationship between BET and LCF, which is one of the model's control variables. Based on the study's findings, Turkey should switch from using fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, increase the activity of government oversight and regulation processes, and develop policies to raise the environmental consciousness of businesses and households in both the production and consumption processes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Research in Economics, Politics & Finance / Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Arastirmalari Dergisi is the property of Journal of Research in Economics, Politics & Finance and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Scientific Journal of Finance & Financial Law Studies is the property of Scientific Journal of Finance & Financial Law Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In this research, we aim to highlight the impact of geopolitical risks and political stability on investment flows directed towards 10 high-risky countries in the relevant database of Caldara and Icaivello (2018) for the period from 2000 to 2022 with yearly data. On that note, we employed the Durbin-Hausman panel cointegration test to check long run relationship. Then, we estimate co-integration parameters (coefficients) employing the CS-ARDL method to avoid estimation problems that arise from cross-section dependency and slope homogeneity. The results reveal that geopolitical risks have a negative effect on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) for both the short and long term. The findings also prompt us to conclude that political stability in the host country has a significant impact on inward FDI in the long run. Cross-section dependency and delta tests indicate that geopolitical risk generates heterogeneous effects on host countries. In the last section, robustness checks with alternative estimators and Granger non-causality validate the main results at a conventional confidence level. To this end, policymakers may consider strengthening international institutions and organizations, giving importance to peaceful initiatives, multilateral agreements (commercial or economic), and diplomatic negotiations, as significant policy tools to increase investment inflows by enhancing stability, transparency, and predictability in governance.

Küreselleşme, bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri ve liberalizasyon açısından dünyada meydana gelen hareketler geçmiş dönemlere göre doğrudan yabancı yatırımların ve yüksek teknolojili ürün ihracatının artmasına imkan sağlamıştır. Bununla birlikte daha fazla yabancı yatırım alan ve yüksek teknolojili ürün üretip ihraç eden ülkeler ekonomik büyüme açısından avantajlı bir konuma sahip olmuştur. Ekonomik açıdan büyüyen ve gelişen ülkeler uluslararası platformda rekabet gücünü artırabilmekte ve daha hızlı bir şekilde kalkınabilmektedir. Bu bağlamda doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar, ekonomik büyüme ve yüksek teknolojili ürün ihracatı arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi, geçmiş dönemlerden daha fazla önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar, ekonomik büyüme ve yüksek teknolojili ürün ihracatı arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Bu kapsamda G20 ülkelerinde 2010 – 2021 dönemi için panel nedensellik analizleri kullanılarak araştırma yapılmıştır. Analiz sonucu elde edilen bulgular ülke düzeyinde değişkenler arasında nedensellik ilişkilerinin var olduğunu ve bu ilişkilerin yönünün ülkeden ülkeye değiştiğini göstermektedir. Panel düzeyinde elde edilen bulgular ise doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar, ekonomik büyüme ve yüksek teknolojili ürün ihracatı arasında çift yönlü bir etkileşim olduğunu ve bu değişkenlerin karşılıklı olarak birbirlerini etkilediklerini ortaya koymaktadır.

Movements in the world in terms of globalization, information and communication technologies and liberalization have allowed foreign direct investments and high-tech product exports to increase compared to previous periods. However, countries that receive more foreign investment and produce and export high-tech products have an advantageous position in terms of economic growth. Economically growing and developing countries can increase their competitiveness in the international platform and develop faster. In this context, examining the relations among foreign direct investments, high-tech product exports and economic growth is more significant than in previous periods. The aim of the study is to examine the relationship among foreign direct investments, high technology product exports and economic growth. In this context, research is conducted using panel causality analyses in G20 countries for the period 2010 - 2021. The results of the analysis show that there are causal relations between the variables at the country level and the direction of these relations varies from country to country. The findings obtained at the panel level reveal that there is a bidirectional interaction among high-tech product exports, foreign direct investments and economic growth, and that these variables affect each other. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Research in Economics, Politics & Finance / Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Arastirmalari Dergisi is the property of Journal of Research in Economics, Politics & Finance and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches / İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi is the property of Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of International Journal of Disciplines Economics & Administrative Scienves Studies is the property of International Journal of Disciplines in Economics & Administrative Sciences Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The relationship between foreign direct investments, urbanization and renewable energy consumption is investigated in 39 countries belonging to different income groups selected in the 1990-2020 period. In the study, the CIPS test is used to determine the series' stationarity. After establishing the panel VAR model based on the GMM method, Dumitrescu-Hurlin causality test, variance decomposition method and impulse-response analysis were performed to reveal the interaction between the variables. The findings prove the existence of unidirectional causality running from foreign direct investment to renewable energy consumption and from renewable energy consumption to urbanization. In addition, it is determined that renewable energy has a negative effect on urbanization and foreign direct investments have a positive effect on renewable energy. However, these effects are observed to be quite low. Similar scientific studies to be conducted in our country on the centenary of the Republic will be a reference for our country's decision-making authorities in determining their policies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Social Sciences / Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of Afyon Kocatepe University (AKU) Sosyal Bilimler Enstitusu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Energy has been the main factor used by mankind in meeting its basic needs such as existence, maintaining its life, protection, housing and improving the quality of life from the past to the present, when the history of civilization existed. The importance of energy at every stage of consumption and production is increasing day by day. That is why the countries that hold the world energy power are in a constant state of development. The energy supply crises that have occurred in recent years have led countries to new alternative energy sources. The energy supply crises that have occurred in recent years have led countries to new alternative energy sources. The aim of this study is to investigate the asymmetric relationship between foreign direct investments and renewable energy consumption for the Turkish economy in the period of 1980-2019. The hidden cointegration approach and Hatemi & Irandoust cointegration test, which are one of the new generation tests, were used. The stationarity analysis of the variables was tested with ADF and KPSS unit root tests. According to the Hatemi J &Irandoust cointegration test, it was found that there is a long-term relationship between the variables. The long-term coefficients of the variables were determined by FMOLS and DOLS estimator methods. Finally, the hidden error correction model was applied, and the existence of an asymmetric causality from the foreign direct investment component to the renewable energy consumption component was determined. The results will be effective in presenting policy recommendations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) and trade openness (TO) on environmental pollution. The study was conducted on Emerging Market Economies (EMEs), which are subject to flexible practices and conditions to attract trade and investment. The 1990-2020 data of 15 countries included in the IMF's EMEs category were tested with the following methods: The cross-sectional autoregressive distributed lag estimator (CS ARDL), Main Group (MG), Common Correlated Effects Mean Group Estimators (CCE), Augmented Mean Group (AMG), Emirmahmutoğlu and Köse (2011) Causality Test. The variables used were FDI, TO, GDP per capita and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. According to the results of the coefficient estimators, it was found that only GDP had a significant and positive effect on CO2 in both the short and long term, and there was no significant relationship between FDI-CO2 and TO-CO2. According to the causality test results, it was determined that there is a unidirectional relationship from CO2 to FDI and from TO to CO2, and a bidirectional relationship between GDP and CO2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Emerging Economies & Policy is the property of JOEEP: Journal of Emerging Economies & Policy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Developing countries are strongly interested in attracting foreign direct investment to improve the lack of capital and finance economic growth. To do this, they usually implement less stringent environmental policies for foreign investment. However, this strategy comes with the expense of more pollution and environmental disasters in some cases. This study aims to reveal the relationship between foreign investment, growth, and environmental pollution. However, the type of investment matters when it comes to pollution. Thus, we consider the components of foreign investment as greenfield and brownfield investments, where the former is an investment made from scratch and the latter is a purchase of an existing firm. The empirical analysis covers the period between 1990 and 2020. The primary data sources are the World Bank and OECD. We used three VAR models to investigate the effects of greenfield and brownfield investments on carbon emission and growth. We highlight that the change in total foreign direct investment and greenfield variables was statistically significant in explaining the change in CO2 emissions, but brownfield investments were found to be statistically insignificant in explaining CO2 emissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Çankırı Karatekin University Journal of the Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences is the property of Cankiri Karatekin University, Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Kafkas University, Journal of Economics & Administrative Sciences Faculty / Kafkas Üniversitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi is the property of University of Kafkas, Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

There has been an increase in the number of recent studies on the determinants of renewable energy and its relationship with various macroeconomic variables. One of these macroeconomic variables is foreign direct investment, which is an important source of foreign financing for developing countries. In this study, the relationship between renewable energy use and foreign direct investments in Turkiye for the period 1990-2019 is empirically examined. In this context, the validity for Turkiye of the Pollution Halo Hypothesis and the Pollution Havens Hypothesis, which theoretically explain the relationship between the two variables, is also tested. As a result of the analyzes made with RALS-EG and RALS-EG2 cointegration tests, no cointegration relationship is found between renewable energy use and foreign direct investments. Therefore, it is concluded that the mentioned hypotheses are not valid for Turkiye in the long run. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Sakarya Journal of Economics / Sakarya Iktisat Dergisi is the property of Sakarya Journal of Economics / Sakarya Iktisat Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of International Journal of Economics, Business & Politics (UEIP) is the property of International Journal of Economics, Business & Politics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This study investigates the effects of foreign direct investment inflows on renewable (clean) and fossil energy consumption in Turkey during the period 1970-2020. For this purpose, the long-term relationship between the series are analyzed with the Engle-Granger cointegration approach and the hidden cointegration approach of Granger and Yoon (2002) which considers shocks on the positive and negative components of the series by separating. Empirical findings show that foreign direct investment inflows do not have a significant effect on both renewable energy consumption and the positive and negative components of renewable energy consumption in the examined period in Turkey. On the other hand, foreign direct investment inflows have a significant and positive effect on fossil fuel consumption in the long run. These findings reveal that foreign direct investments to Turkey increase carbon-based fossil fuel consumption instead of supporting clean energy consumption. Therefore, it is of great importance to simultaneously include foreign direct investment inflows that will support clean/renewable energy consumption in economic and environmental policies in order to achieve sustainable environmental goals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Optimum: Journal of Economics & Management Sciences / Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi is the property of Optimum: Journal of Economics & Management Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Optimum: Journal of Economics & Management Sciences / Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi is the property of Optimum: Journal of Economics & Management Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Emerging Economies & Policy is the property of JOEEP: Journal of Emerging Economies & Policy and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bartin University Journal of Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences / Bartın Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi is the property of Bartin University, Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Economic & Administrative Approach (JEAA) is the property of Journal of Economic & Administrative Approach (JEAA) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Many factors play a role in determining the level of development in countries, and one of the main factors is FDI. To attract foreign capital to the country, it is necessary to realize the developments desired by the foreign capital and to pave the way for investments. The strong transportation infrastructure contributes to the development of the country not only in economic terms but also in many social and cultural aspects. With all these contributions, the benefits of transportation infrastructure investments make countries attractive for foreign capital. In this study, the relationship between investments in transportation infrastructure and foreign direct investments (FDI) was examined using the Arellano-Bond difference Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The data set of the study covers the period between 2010 and 2017, and the analysis was carried out using data from 30 OECD countries. According to the findings, it has been determined that total transportation infrastructure investment expenditures positively affect foreign direct investments.

Bu çalışmanın amacı, G20 ülkelerinde fiziki sermaye, beşeri sermaye ve doğrudan yabancı sermaye yatırımlarının, ekonomik büyümeye etkisini ölçmektir. Araştırma 2000-2019 yılları arasındaki 20 yıllık süreyi kapsamaktadır. İlgili dönemlerde, G20 ülkelerine ait yıllık finansal veriler, panel veri analiz yöntemi kullanılarak test edilmiştir. Ampirik sonuçlar, ülkelere ait, beşeri sermaye harcamaları kriterlerinden olan, Sağlık Harcamaları (SAGH) ve fiziki sermaye harcamaları kriterlerinden olan, Sabit Sermaye Harcamaları (SSH) ile Ekonomik Büyüme Göstergesi olan Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hasıla (GSYİH) arasında, istatistiksel olarak güçlü ve negatif bir ilişki olduğunu, Kişi Başına Düşen Sağlık Harcamaları (SAGHKB) ile Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hasıla (GSYİH) arasında ise yine istatistiksel olarak güçlü, fakat pozitif bir ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir.

Bu çalışmada Türkiye ekonomisi için 1980-2020 dönemi yıllık verileriyle, doğrudan yabancı yatırım girişleri ile ihracat arasındaki ilişki ARDL Sınır Testi Yaklaşımıyla test edilmiştir. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi belirleyebilmek için kurulan modele; bağımlı değişken olarak ihracat, bağımsız değişken olarak ise doğrudan yabancı yatırım girişleri kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca kontrol değişkeni olarak reel efektif döviz kuru, dışa açıklık ile Türkiye’nin en çok ihracat yaptığı 20 ülkenin kişi başına GSYH ortalamaları modele dâhil edilmiştir. Bulgulara göre; uzun dönemde doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar, reel efektif döviz kuru, dış dışa açıklık ve en çok ihracat yapılan ülkelerin GSYH’larının, ihracatı pozitif yönde ve istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir şekilde etkilediği görülmektedir. Bu sonuca ek olarak doğrudan yabancı yatırımlardaki %1’lik bir değişmenin Türkiye ihracatında % 0.21’ lik bir değişime neden olduğu görülmektedir. Ayrıca kurulan hata düzeltme modelinde ise bir dönemde ortaya çıkan sapmaların yaklaşık %39.4’ ünün bir sonraki dönemde dengeye geldiği tespit edilmiştir.

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ekonomik özgürlüğün doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar, gayrı safi yurtiçi hasıla (GSYH) ve vergi gelirleri üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin test edilmesi için 1995-2019 dönemi temel alınarak 37 OECD ülkesinden oluşan bir veri seti kullanılmıştır. Seriler arasında eşbütünleşme ilişkisinin Banerjee ve Carrion-i-Silvestre (2017) panel eşbütünleşme testiyle incelendiği çalışmada, panelin genelinde tüm modellerde eşbütünleşme ilişkisinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Eşbütünleşme katsayı tahmin sonuçlarına göre ekonomik özgürlük, doğrudan yabancı yatırımları negatif ve GSYH’yi pozitif yönde etkilemiştir. Ekonomik özgürlüğün vergi gelirleri üzerindeki etkisi pozitif ancak istatistiksel olarak anlamsız çıkmıştır. Konya (2006) ve Dumitrescu ve Hurlin (2012) panel nedensellik testlerine göre, OECD ülkelerinde ekonomik özgürlükten doğrudan yabancı yatırımlara, GSYH’ye ve vergi gelirlerine doğru nedensellik ilişkilerinin olduğu görülmüştür. Panelin geneli için ve bireysel olarak elde edilen bulgular, hipotezi kısmen desteklerken, bu sonuçların tüm OECD ülkeleri için genelleştirilmeyeceğini de ortaya koymuştur.

Copyright of Turkish Studies - Economics, Finance, Politics is the property of Electronic Turkish Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Erciyes Akademi is the property of Erciyes Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Bir ülke ekonomisinin büyümesi ve kalkınması açısından büyük önem arz eden cari açık problemi, Türkiye ekonomisinde geçmişten bu yana bir süreklilik kazanmıştır. Bu açığın en doğru finansmanı noktasında da doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar tercih edilmektedir. Çalışmada doğrudan yabancı yatırımların cari açık üzerindeki etkisi teorik olarak incelenmiştir ve sonrasında Türkiye’nin 2000-2020 dönemindeki verileri kullanılarak doğrudan yabancı yatırım ile cari açık arasındaki ilişkiyi açıklamak için Granger Nedensellik analizi kullanılmış ve Johansen eşbütünleşme testiyle uzun dönem ilişkisi, vektör hata düzeltme modeliyle de kısa dönem ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı; 2000 yılı sonrası uygulanan Güçlü Ekonomiye Geçiş programının da etkisiyle ülke ekonomisindeki cari açık seyrinin değerlendirilmesiyle günümüze yakın yılların verileri kullanılarak literatüre güncel bir çalışmanın eklenmesidir.

Bu çalışmada, ulusal rekabet gücünü gösteren küresel rekabetçilik endeksinin 12 alt bileşeni ve teknoloji yoğunluklarına göre ayrılan sektörlerin aldığı doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar (DYY) arasındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Buna göre çalışmada Türkiye’de 2006-2019 yıllarına ait rekabet gücünü gösteren 12 alt bileşen verileri ile teknolojik yoğunluklarına göre sınıflandırılmış sektörlere yapılan DYY verileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek için Spearman Korelasyon Katsayısı kullanılmıştır. Sektörlerin teknoloji yoğunluğuna göre sınıflandırılmasında OECD tarafından kullanılan Yüksek Teknoloji, Orta – Yüksek Teknoloji, Orta – Düşük Teknoloji ve Düşük Teknoloji sınıflandırması temel alınarak oluşturulmuştur. Analiz sonuçlarına bakıldığında, sektörlerin teknoloji yoğunluğuna göre yurtdışından Türkiye’ye gelen doğrudan yabancı yatırım stok değerleri ile rekabet gücü endeksinin alt bileşenleri arasında pozitif veya negatif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki bulunduğu görülmektedir.

Copyright of Çankırı Karatekin University Journal of the Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences is the property of Cankiri Karatekin University, Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of International Journal of Economic & Social Research is the property of Abant Izzet Baysal University, Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Hacettepe University Journal of Economics & Administrative Sciences / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi is the property of Hacettepe University, Faculty of Economic & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bingol University Journal of Economics & Administrative Science is the property of Bingol University Journal of Economics & Administrative Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and economic growth in Turkish economy. In the study, quarterly data for the period of 2005-2020 were used to determine the causal relationships between the variables. According to the results of the symmetric Toda-Yamamoto causality analysis, there is a one-directional causal relationship from FDI to economic growth in Turkey. This result shows that FDI is a factor affecting the growth of the Turkish economy. On the other hand, according to the results of the asymmetric causality analysis, there is a two-directional causal relationship between the negative shocks in FDI and the negative shocks in the growth of the Turkish economy. This finding shows that a negative shock in FDIs will causes a negative shock in Turkey's economic growth, while a negative growth shock in the Turkish economy will cause a negative shock in FDI to Turkey. will cause shock. Therefore, in order to attract FDI which is an important factor in the growth of the Turkish economy, economic stability in Turkey must be ensured. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aims to investigate the relationship between FDIs and environmental pollution in countries classified by per capita income. In this study, in which the 1992-2019 period data were used, the relations between the variables were examined by panel data co-integration and causality analysis. Within the Westerlund Cointegration Analysis scope, a co-integrated relationship is observed between the FDI in GDP and CO2 emission variables in low and middle-income country groups in the long run; in the high-income country group, however, no significant relationships could be found between the variables. On the other hand, according to analysis results, no causality relationship is observed in low-income countries in the short run, while a causal relationship from FDIGDP to CO2 emissions is observed in middle and high-income countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Kafkas University, Journal of Economics & Administrative Sciences Faculty / Kafkas Üniversitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi is the property of University of Kafkas, Faculty of Economics & Administrative Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Social Sciences / Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of Afyon Kocatepe University (AKU) Sosyal Bilimler Enstitusu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Omer Halisdemir Universitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi is the property of Omer Halisdemir University, Faculty of Economics & Admistrative Sciene and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Administrative Sciences / Yonetim Bilimleri Dergisi is the property of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart Universitesi, Terzioglu Kampusu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This study investigates the link between foreign direct investment (FDI) and renewable energy (RE) as a primary energy source for G20 countries, OECD member countries and Worldwide. For this purpose, bootstrap panel Granger Causality Analysis developed by Konya (2006) was employed for over the period 2005-2017 to examine the existence of causality. The analysis results indicate that there is bidirectional causality between FDI and RE for the G20 and the worldwide. On the other hand, for OECD member countries, there is a one-way causality from RE to FDI. The findings state that foreign direct investments carry the developments that will make renewable energy use widespread, and the use of renewable energy makes the country suitable for foreign direct investment.